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الانحياز الاخباري في الفضائيات الدولية وانعكاساته على ثقة الجمهور بمصادر الاخبار : درسة تحليلية لنشرات الاخبار في فضائيات BBC البريطانية TRT التركية والعالم الايرانية ودراسة مسحية لجمهور النخبة == Bias Of News In The International Satellite And Its REFLection On Public Confidence In The Sources Of News (Analytical Newscasts In The BBC Arabic Satellite Study Of TRT Turkish And The Iranian World And The Field Of Elite Audience)

اسم المؤلف: محمد ثابت الفهد
اسم المشرف: رعد جاسم حمزة الكعبي
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The Problem Of The Study Is Summarized by Knowing Methods and Modes Of The Mechanism Of Bias Which The News Satellite International In Arabic Languages, Like BBC, TRT, And The Iranian World Channel, Directed By Their News And The Reflection Of This Bias On Public Confidence In These Channels As Source Of News.This Study Depends On The "Framing Theory" As a Theoretical Base For The Analysis To Expose The Syrian Case As a Subject Of The Study.This Study is a Descriptive Analysis and It Used Communication Media Survey Methodologies By The Content Analysis Tool In Its Quantitative And Qualitative Types. Analysis Tool Was Applied On The Studied Sample Which Was Represented By a Sample Of News Concerned With Syrian Case Introduced By The Studied Channels - A Questionnaire Was Used To Collect Information's From The University Staff Of Political Science And Communication Media Lecturers.Set Of Hypotheses Had Been Formulized For The Analytical And Fieldwork Studies, As Follows : 1. Hypotheses Of Analytical Study : A. The First Hypothesis : There Is a Consistency Between World Satellite Internationals Under Study And The Political Position From The Syrian Case In The Channel Country.B. The Second Hypothesis : There Is Statistically Significant Difference Between BBC, TRT, And Iranian World Channels And Used Framing In Basic Words.C. The Third Hypothesis : There Are Statistically Significant Differences Between BBC, TRT, And Iranian World In Their Dependence On Technical Elements Used In Photograph For Their Tackling Of Syrian Case.D. The Fourth Hypothesis : There are Statistically Significant Differences In Reference Framing Used By BBC, TRT, And Iranian World In Their News For Tackling Syrian Case. E. The Fifth Hypothesis : Bias Size In News Of Satellite InternationalIncreases As Their Use Of Certain Modes And Mechanisms Increases In Their News Tackling Of Syrian Case. 2. Hypotheses Of Case Study : A. The First Main Hypothesis : There Is a Functional Relationship Between The Size Of News Depiction In International Satellite Of : ? Knowledge Level Of The Respondent With Bias Mechanism RealizedBy Them.? Total Knowledge Level Of The Respondent With Syrian Case.? The Confidence Level Of The Respondent With News Reference About Syrian Case.B. The Second Main Hypothesis : There Are Statistically Significant ifferences Between Respondents Of Different Specialization From Where : ? Searching Motives Of News In International Satellite. ? The Level Of Interest Of The Issue Raised.? Discovering Bias Mechanism In News Of The Issue Raised.C. The Third Main Hypothesis : There Are Significant DifferencesBetween Respondents Confidence In International Satellite In Arabic Language As For Their Searching Motives For News Related To Syrian Case.D. The Fourth Main Hypothesis : There Is a Positive Relation Between Confidence In Communication Media And Depending On Them As Basic Sources Of Information About The Syrian Case.E. The Fifth Main Hypothesis : The Respondents Adopt News Broadcasted By International Satellite Which Have High Degree Of Confidence For Them In Comparison With International Satellite Which Have Less Degree Of Confidence For Them.F. The Sixth Main Hypothesis : There Are Differences In Respondents Trends)*( Towards Syrian Case In Varied News Tackling Of This Case In International Satellite.G. The Seventh Main Hypothesis : There Is a Positive Correlation Between Bias Mechanisms Ordering Used In International Satellite Of The Analyses Sample : BBC, TRT, And Iranian World And Their Ordering For Respondents, The One Case Study Sample.H. The Eighth Main Hypothesis : There Is Statistically Significant Correlation Between Respondents Ability To Discover The Bias Mechanisms In News Of International Satellite About Syrian Case And Its Reflection On Their Confidence In Them As Source Of News.)*( Trends : The Point Of Trend Of Respondents About News Tackling Of Syrian Case In International Satellite.3. The Study Had Arrived To Flowing Important Results : A. Results Of Analytical Study : First. International Satellite Employed In Their News About Syrian Case a Set Of Bias Mechanisms.Second. The Studied Channels Used Definite Resources To Highlight Certain View Supported By Channel.Third. The Studied Channels Used Supervision Mechanisms like "Selection, Salience, And Exclusion" In Order To Put Weigh On Certain View.Fourth. The Studied Channels Employed Different Reference Supervision In Order To Put Weight On Certain View.Fifth. The Studied Channels Employed Technical Elements Related To Camera Technique Depicted By Snapshot Size, Shooting Angles, And Camera Movements To Put Weight On One Side Of The Case.Sixth. The Studied Channels Used Certain Bending Of Semantics To Describe The Studied Case In Order To Put Weight On One Side Of The Case. Seventh. The Analytical Study Concluded That The Studied Channels Used A Group Of Modes And Methods And Mechanisms For ias Purposes To Put Weight On One Side On The Account Of The Other By News Broadcasting. B. Case Study Results : First. The Results Showed The Respondents Ability To Determine Confidence, Credibility and Neutrality Criteria Should Be Available In International Satellite.Second. The Result Discovered The Respondents Ability To Determine The Most Important Bias Mechanisms Used In News Of International Satellite.Third. The Results Of Case Study Showed The Respondents Ability For Ordering News Sources In Which They Trust. Fourth. The Case Study Concluded That There Are Consequences Of Bias In News On Public Confidence To Select News Sources

معايير التقويم المنهجي لبحوث الاعلام : دراسة في بناء انموذج تقويمي == Critera Evaluative Methodical In Media Research - A Study In Constructing A Model Evaluation

اسم المؤلف: وداد نجم عبود الدوغجي
اسم المشرف: احمد عبد المجيد
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تشكل البحوث الاعلامية احد انواع النتاجات العلمية والتي يستوجب اخضاعها للبحث والتحليل ؛ اذ تقتضي الضرورة البحثية فحص النتاج العلمي بين المدة والاخرى بهدف معرفة توجهات تلك البحوث وتحديد جوانب القصور والقوة وتقويم الانحرافات التي لا تلحظ الا بوجود دراسة تقو | Media Research is one of the types of scientific outputs, which necessitates be subject of research and analysis; the research was necessary to examine the scientific productions between the duration and the other in order to identify trends that research and identify shortcomings and strengths and correct distortions that are not noticed, but the existence evaluative study so the offspring and see how compliance with the standards adopted, it lies the importance of the orthodontic research to give indications of quality and efficiency level, and contribute to development of calendar standards to measure the quality of the content and its conformity with the approved scientific standards to ensure the safety of the methodological procedures detailed all dimensions and to contribute to improve and improve media research level, discusses the search criteria Evaluative methodology methodology media research levels. All of research and diploma thesis master's and doctorate dissertations of the sections of the Faculty of Information, University of Baghdad and providing a specimen scientific simplified shows Tratibih evaluation criteria adopted by the evaluators Alamein when their calendar methodological and procedural elements, and follow the survey method to reach the goals of the research, of the following : 1. statement deviation indicators of whether or not on the type and content of media research and Identify ways to identify and formulate and employ methodological and procedural elements of the Media Research2. find the strength and weaknesses indicators to evaluate the construction of methodological and procedural elements of the Media Research.3. Determine the quality standards of the elements of the methodology and procedural and performance indicators from the perspective of evaluators based on the discussion and the arbitration of media research.4. determine the degree of quality Altqoamh criteria to determine the researcher and his research and the appointment of the degree of originality and creativity of media research capabilities.5. Check the extent of the type and direction of the correlation between standards of methodological and procedural elements and between quality and originality, creativity and vulnerability criteria and Find calendar model to identify and formulate methodology and procedural elements of the Media Research.To achieve those goals included thesis theoretical study, which represented the second and third chapters; the second chapter discussed the planning and formulation of methodological and procedural elements, while the third chapter included the standard to evaluate media research methodology typical standards, either Applied study has represented the fourth and fifth chapters, since the fourth quarter contained the study analytical and included spammers methodological and procedural media research, which were represented by following style stratified sample analysis, which consisted of (139) Single and researcher followed the style of content analysis to conduct the analysis process. while the fifth chapter included with it a field study of the scale of scientific arbitration in the evaluation of media research and determine the level of quality, and the tastiest distributed to professors in the Faculty of Information, University of Baghdad involved in arbitration media research's (66) using a method of mass survey, consisted of two parts. first demographic data of respondents and the second basic data on paragraphs measure five key was the number of questions stood in this section ( 17) a question, in order to provide the study of scientific specimen. Results of analytical study that level runner - up is the level most prominent user to formulate a media research problems which appear in the published level of descriptive questions compared to using standard assumptions, as well as the presence of the ebb and recorded in the drafting of the importance of media research and palaces in determining the limits of search element and the statement of the scoping study measures , and the element determining statistical methods, focused research information on the practical side more than on the theoretical side with the typical presence in the statement motives view the previous studies, also showed a tendency media research to lines of narrative information when drafting the previous studies component, and the lack of diversity in the study of media phenomena in terms of the method used, but that there is diversity in the use of research tools to reach the objectives of the research, and the commitment of media research formulate and identify the elements of the problem, objectives, statement style select a sample search and methods employ theoretical theory - oriented search criteria, compared to non - compliance to identify previous studies standards and limits of research and a statement of society properties respondent and statistical methods and its use of type. The field study showed that there is a positive relationship between the calendar media researcher capabilities and criteria for evaluating the quality of the methodological and procedural elements level; and the standard of evaluating the quality of media research and criteria for evaluating the quality of the methodological and procedural elements of the level of the level, but that there is a reverse correlation Negative between respondents' characteristics and standard vulnerability when evaluating researcher and calendar his research and included thesis (136) and a table (23) form, and then wrapped up research to provide a set of conclusions and recommendations were revenue (5) supplements describes the research community and appointed by the two forms of analysis and scale.

تاثير الانترنت على القائم بالاتصال في الصحافة العراقية المطبوعة == The Impact Of The Internet On The Communicator In The Iraqi Press Print

اسم المؤلف: نجاة جبار كاظم
اسم المشرف: حمدان خضر السالم
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

موضوعات الحشد الشعبي في الصحافة العربية : دراسة في التغطية الاخبارية لجرائد (الصباح العراقية والاهرام المصرية والدستور الاردنية) للمدة من13/6/2014م لغاية 12/6/2015م == Popular Topics Crowd In The Arab Press Analytical Study Of News Coverage In News Papers Al - Sabah, Al - Al - Ahram And Al - Dustour For The Period From 13/6/2014 - 12/ 6/ 2015

اسم المؤلف: منى كاظم جاسم
اسم المشرف: حسن كامل محمد
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ترمي هذه الدراسة الى التعرف على مدى الاهتمام الذي اولته الصحافة العربية المتمثلة بجرائد : (الصباح العراقية، والاهرام المصرية، والدستور الاردنية)، لموضوعات الحشد الشعبي في اطارها العام والشامل خلال المدة الزمنية المحددة للتحليل، وهي من 13/6/2014م، ولغاية 12 | This study aimed to identify the extent of the attention given of the Arab press with newspapers Iraqi : ( AL - Sabah, Al - Ahram, AL - Destour), subjects the popular crowd in the framework of general and complete within the time set for the analysis period, namely from 06/13/2014 m, and up to 13 / 6/2015 m, the research aims also to identify the most important popular crowd topics addressed by the Arab press, which was the focus of the three study field of newspapers during the time period referred to, as well as detection Alajdalogih and political positions for those newspapers of the popular crowd and sources adopted in Ngttiyatha that news topics popular crowd and vocabulary and descriptions that have been used more widely during the drafting of the news article analyzed within the time period specified.This is a research of descriptive research that are consistent in their goals with the nature of Media Studies and goals and uses research survey method that enabled scanning news reports and news photos which dealt with themes popular crowd at each of the three area newspapers, the study during the period of time referred to and using the method of comprehensive inventory, and in order to achieve the objectives that research seeks to reach them, the method was used content analysis, having been subjected to news articles referred to the analysis using the categories topic of the connection, what was said and how it was said, in order to identify key issues involving the contents of the news arts.The number of news articles that have been subjected to analysis in each of the three study field of newspapers has reached (1118) newsworthy material, while the total number of categories that have been identified (67) sub - category were distributed to nine axes President are : Axis vocabulary and descriptions of security and military issues, the positions of reference about the popular crowd, support issues and the servo, political issues, local attitudes for and against the popular crowd, the media and cultural support topics, topics accusations and violations of international and regional situations of the popular crowd, has reached several conclusions to the research, most notably;1 - The three newspapers field of study variation in the size of the attention given to topics popular crowd, and the Iraqi newspaper Al - Sabah recorded in the total the highest level of interest among newspapers field of study, and then replaced after the newspaper the Jordanian Constitution, then the Egyptian Al - Ahram newspaper. 2 - The emergence of political attitudes and Alajdalogih clearl in the news coverage of the three newspapers subject of the study about the popular crowd, which appeared as a result of the use of these newspapers descriptions which tend to bias, such as described Ahram newspaper Shiite militias and armed Shiite, described the newspaper constitution them militias terrorist and armed militias loyal to Iran compared The Iraqi newspaper Al - Sabah, which it calls the president called a popular crowd and it calls the heroes of the popular crowd.3 - Agreed news coverage of the three newspapers under study at the center of military and security operations, and the axis of the vocabulary and descriptions in arts news more than on the axes of the other analysis, and lack of it in the newspapers Al - Ahram and the Constitution regarding the support and the servo axis and the axis of the media and cultural support or even local attitudes of the popular crowd as much as what it was concentrated in the morning newspaper, which would be prepared by a local focus on the details minute.4 - Arab press, particularly the newspapers Al - Ahram and the Constitution focused in their coverage of news to rally public on topics accusations and violations made by the other international organizations and the positions of international to the popular crowd compared with the morning newspaper, which was the largest focus on the achievements made by the popular crowd on the battlefield as well as the extent of abuse of citizens and state institutions with the popular crowd and supported him financially and morally.5 - Growing interest in the newspaper the morning the subject of study as a result of its focus on the publication of news content for the popular crowd in the front pages in which the disappearance of the newspapers Al - Ahram and the Constitution because they are prepared by the Arabic affair has allocated internal pages concerned with the Arab news.6 - Variation newspapers under study adoption in the use of sources of news to cover the news of the popular crowd depends the newspapers Al - Ahram and the Constitution in the first place and the biggest on the news agencies in been told of the news while the morning newspaper to the fact that the popular crowd subject is Shan Local her van rely during news coverage of the reporters and delegates and press releases.

مـقــروئية صــحف كــربلاء : دراسة مسحية لجمهور كربلاء == The Readability Of Karbala Press A Survey Of The Audience The City Of Karbala

اسم المؤلف: منتظر محمود مهدي الحسيني
اسم المشرف: عبد المنعم كاظم مطلب الشمري
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان دراسة مقروئية الصحف لدى الجمهور تمثل اولى الخطوات التي تمكن الباحثين والعاملين والمهتمين في مجال الصحافة من الوصول الى نتائج قريبة من الواقع الذي تعيشه صحافة اليوم، ومن ثم ترجمة هذه النتائج الى خطوات عملية تسهم في تطوير عمل الصحف والنهوض بها في ظل الت | Newspapers readability studies at the public represent the first steps that will enable workers and researchers who are interested in journalism to gain access to the results close to reality and translated into practical steps to contribute to the development and advancement of the newspaper in the light of the technical challenges in the world of communication.Also, the local press that deal with the affairs of cities and provinces is one of the most important types of press because of its looking at subjects that are trying to deepen the details of every town and shed light on all political, economic, social and cultural aspects, and this is what can not be National newspapers in the country coverage.So this research is interested in studying readability of newspapers in the city of Karbala for year 2015. As it is the city of religious, cultural and historical characteristics and because of the good level of journalism in this city.The most important goals of this research : 1 - knowledge newspapers Readability level at the public in the city of Karbala.2 - know the goals and preferences of readers audience.3 - shed light on the reading habits of the public.4 - Knowledge tools attraction towards newspapers.5 - knowledge of the most important reasons that lead to the lower readability newspapers.7 - stand on the most important ways to develop the appetite for reading newspapers.Search consists of four chapters, the first chapter included the methodological framework, Chapter II deals with the concept of Readability in general and the readability of the newspapers in particular, Chapter III highlighted the press in Karbala since the beginning of its establishment in the early twentieth century until 2015, then the fourth quarter, which It represents the field study and analysis of the results of the questionnaire that was distributed to the public.The most important search results : 1 - 41.3% of the public reads the press Karbala permanent or intermittent manner.2 - 58.7% of the public does not read press Karbala for several reasons, especially the follow - up to the satellite channels, the Internet and newspapers as well as the delay in the transfer of events.3 - Designed and directed the newspaper is important for the public to read. A high percentage of the public believes that the design of newspapers the average gravity.4 - The majority of the public prefer reading only headlines or read the titles with the foreground.5 - News reports in the first place the public's preferences. Local and special events in Karbala came at the beginning of Preferences.6 - Topics related to reconstruction and services, politics and the economy topped the list of preferences of the audience Karbala.7 - Public preference biggest came by Independent Newspapers.8 - Press Karbala is not the primary source of news and information for the majority of the audience in the city

المعالجة الاخبارية لموضوعات الارهاب في الفضائيات العراقية : دراسة تحليلية لنشرات الاخبار والقائم بالاتصال في قنوات الاتجاه السومرية العراقية == News Tackling Of Subject Of Terrorism In The Iraqi Satellite Television Analytical Study For Newscasts And Who Is Responsible For Contact In These Channels " Alitejah - Al Sumaria - Aliraqia

اسم المؤلف: مسلم عباس هاشم عباس
اسم المشرف: رعد جاسم حمزة الكعبي
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This research deals with treatment of Iraqi Satellite Channel for topic that are represented by channel such as : Alitejah ,Alsumaria and Al iraqia. To understand how to be news treatment in the main news letters to those channels and the quality of those contents and survery which is based on those who responsible on those newscasts to know their characteristic and the pressures which they are exposed and what are the bases that they are based on for dealing with terrorism news.That can be applied by using scientific method for reaching to the aims that are limited by researcher.News tackling of subject of terrorism.The aims od research can be summarized as follow : 1. Investigation about the attention of the Iraqi Satellite television themes of terrorism and monitor the most important topic have been processed.2. Arts news monitoring for addressing issues of terrorism.3. To identify the sources of backing breaking news for terrorism topic. And monitor the speakers type who hosted by those channel.4. Knowing the description that is used in the treatment of terrorism issues. And the type of losses which focus on them.5. To identify the characteristics of those who in charge of bulletins.6. Investigation the existence of specific standards for an existing contact in dealing with terrorism news.The researcher has used the survery , both the analytical and survery public (those who is incharge of newscasts).The researcher analyzed a sample of the main bulletins in channels : Alitejah ,ALsumaria ,and Aliraqia in order to reach the goals of research and answer inquiries that are raised by the researcher.the questionnaire has been distributed to those who in charge of the news in those channel and determine the sample included respondents from each channel ( Alitejah ,ALsumaria , Al Iraqia)TO KNOW their traits and qualifications and work mechanisms in the news room.*So the researcher found through which a group of prominent results.1. all three Channels are interested in the terrorism topic with the different parentage came by(52.31%)by(136)news out of 260 news.In Alsumaria channels ratio came by (63.51%)by (141)news of (222)newsIn Aliraqia channel the ratio came by (73.36%)by(179)out of (244)2. in all three channel the subject od war on the Daash is occupied the top spot news that is related to terrorism , but both Alsumaria And Alitejah channels did not much focus for news of the security situation ,And Alitejah is out performed on the subject of international support for terrorism and foreign interference.This category did not get any repetition in the Alsumaria channel and got a small percentage of Aliraqia channels.3. each channels has adopted its own regard to terrorist group descriptions, so in Alitejah channel that it was trying to give ideological religious aside.So,it is called them as Wahhabi Daash groups ,while Alsumaria channel it has chosen for itself a less server description that is Daash organizing. on other hand Aliraqia channel did not settle a constant description with regard to Daash ,so it sometimes calls them as terrorist Daash ,and another time as the apostate Daash and sometimes as gangs Daash.4.Alitejah channel is overtook on Aliraqia and ALsumaria channels with regard to qualification who is incharge of communication in the terms of those who holders a university eligible or lack of interest by those channels to setup specialized courses in talking terrorism news.scientifically eligible. Aliraqia channel is overtook on both channels with respect to staff who have the experience of more then ten years.there is also5.Alack of time available the most important obstacles that is faced by staff in all three channels ,while the administrative pressures represents an obstacles to staff who works in contact in Aliraqia channel , but this was afew percentage in Alitejah and Aliraqia channels , because of staff in both channels are afraid of losing has job ,but this percentage dropped in Aliraqia channel

معالجة الصحافة الكردية للازمات بين اقليم كردستان العراق والحكومة الاتحادية : دراسة تحليلية في جريدتي التاخي والاتحاد للمدة من 1/ 1 / 2014م لغاية 1/ 7 / 2014م == The Treatement Of The Kurdish Press For Crises Between Kurdistan Region & The Union Government (An Analytical Study In Al - Taakhi & Al - Attihad News Papers For The Period From 1/1/2014 To 1/7 2014

اسم المؤلف: فاطمة محمود حمه الطلباني
اسم المشرف: شكرية كوكز السراج
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتناول هذه الدراسة موضوعا مهما جدا يتمثل في متابعة ومعالجة الاحداث التي وقعت بين حكومة اقليم كردستان العراق والحكومة الاتحادية وشكلت ازمات فجاء عنوان هذه الرسالة ( معالجة الصحافة الكردية للازمات بين اقليم كردستان العراق والحكومة الاتحادية , دراسة تحلي | The current study addresses a very important topic represented by the following - up and the treatment of the incidences occurred between the government of Kurdistan Al - Iraq Region and the Federal Government which constituted crises. Sp, the title of this thesis came under (The Treatment of the Kurdish Press for Crises between Kurdistan Region and the Union Government - An Analytical Study in Al - Taakhi and Al - Attihad Newspapers for the Period from 1/1/2014 till 1/7/2014). The title of this thesis is "The Treatment of the Kurdish Press for the Crises between Kurdistan Region and the Union Government" An Analytical Study in Al - Taakhi & Al - Ittihad Newspapers for the Period 1/1 to 1/7/2014. The study is aiming to answer the questions which were enrolled in the light of the thesis problem for the identification of wither these newspapers were able to provide treatments for the crises between Kurdistan Region and the Union Government wither these treatments were positive or negative or both, and the identification of the cause of this study in that this thesis is one of the descriptive ones which depended on the surveying curriculum and the researcher depended the content analysis method which as represented by (5) main axes on 31 subcategories for the press content for "What was said?", (5) main axes for "How it was said?" and by (34) subcategories. The study was divided into four chapters : Chapter One : The Curriculum FrameworkChapter Two : The Treatment in the Kurdish Press of the Parties Chapter Three : Press and the Nature of the Crises between Iraq Kurdistan Region & the Union Government Chapter Four : The Analytical Study in Al - Taakhi and Al - Ittihad Newspapers The study comes up with a number of results, which are : 1 - The most important crises which were dealt with by the Kurdish press which are represented in this research by Al - Taakhi and Al - Ittihad newspapers in 2014 was the crises of issuing of the balancing of the region, the crises of dividing the natural fortunes, the crises of areas under conflict, the crises of the Beshmargha "Region Quards" and Kirkook crises, and which come to be included in the legal constitutional crises, due to the absence of constitutional text or a law that treat such crises and if they are found, the lack identification or legal interpretation as oil and gas law as an example. 2 - These two newspapers presented a group of treatments via their press arts which were represented by the invitation for the common work between the two governments by common committees and mutual visits and give some pleads to reach common solution as in the case of fighting ISIS. 3 - The Arts content of these two newspapers which tackled the crises assured that the treatments submitted by them took the side of the region government in that the two newspapers are belong to the parties of the region so they present solutions that pure in the interest of the Kurdish people in the first place in addition to the independency issue in case of rejecting the demands of the region in addition to the imbalance of their submission in that the confirm the patriotic union instances serve the region's interest. 4 - The thesis results assured that the absence of the political accordance was the major reason of not admitting the balancing of the region and in the same time the confirm the necessity of giving the salaries of the region's employees. 5 - The two newspapers of Al - Taakhi and Al - Ittihad presented their treatments via news tip art which is the main nerve of press work and the most important one in addition to the press image, followed by the other press arts

الاعتماد على الاعلام الجديد ودوره في تشكيل الراي العام ازاء الازمات في العراق : دراسة مسحية على اعضاء النقابات المهنية في محافظة كربلاء المقدسة == The Role Of The New Media In Forming The Public Opinion Of Iraqi Crises A Survey Study On The Members Of The Trade Unions In Holly Karbala

اسم المؤلف: غالب كاظم جياد الدعمي
اسم المشرف: عبد السلام احمد السامر
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The researcher investigates "the role of the new media in forming the public opinion of Iraqi crises" (a survey study on the members of the trade unions in Iraq). This subject has not been dealt with extensively especially, its independent variable "the new media". The reason behind that are the rarity of studies which have tackled the connection between this variable and the formation of the public opinion about crises. The researcher depends upon hypotheses derived from two theories; the "Dependency theory and the Arrangement of Priorities theory" and as follows : 1. The dependency upon the new media increases whenever there are strong crises that have extreme effect upon the people. 2. The second hypothesis : the stimulated awareness by the new media increases about crises whenever the dependency has high level and quality.3. The third hypothesis : the dependency upon the new media increases whenever it promotes to spread hope and stability. 4. The fourth hypothesis : the dependency of the individuals upon the content they gain as a result of their new usage effects their behavior throughout crises. Secondly : Arrangement of Priorities theory : 5. The first hypothesis : crises which are raised in the new media have interest and acceptance among the members of the society which exceed what is presented in other mass media. 6. The second hypothesis : the new media enjoys great ability to direct people's intention towards the crises which are going on in the country. The research also aims at determining the role of the new media in raising people's interest and directing their attention towards dealing with crises in Iraq. It also detects the new media's ability to change people's trends and rearranging their priorities depending upon the new media's variable. This research is descriptive moreover, the researcher uses a survey approach in collecting, classifying and analyzing the data. The study has come to the following conclusions : 1. Notable increase in the dependency upon the new media in obtaining information and informing about international and local topics especially, local crises. 2. The study points out that mothers are lesser group of people who uses the new media in times of crises in Iraq. 3. Facebook ranks first followed by YouTube in terms of usage by the members of trade unions. 4. The study confirms that the people's dependency upon the new media increases with aggravation of crises.

دور الفضائيات الموجهة في ترتيب اولويات الراي العام ازاء قضايا التحول السياسي في المنطقة العربية : دراسة مسحية على الاعلاميين العراقيين في بغداد == The Role Of Satellite Channels Directed At Prioritizing Public Opinion About Issues Of Political Transformation In The Arab Region ((A Survey Of Iraqi Media Workers In Baghdad))

اسم المؤلف: علي يوده سلمان
اسم المشرف: رعد جاسم حمزة الكعبي
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Kicks off the importance of this study is an important point began widening its extensions and its repercussions in the Arab region, especially with the entry of the region a new phase of political shifts that have changed and replaced by Arab regimes, and other systems are still struggling with these changes, however, they are coming in the path of transformation, or a gradual transition of power, and this important is TV directed to the Arab region, since the latter operate within two levels : first : the attention of those satellite certain events newsletter dealing with the Arab region, topics and presenting the contents varied and attractive forms of art, as well as its interest in dialogue programs designed to further interpretation and explanation and analysis on topics and issues of the Arab region and drawing the views supportive of the goals and political objectives, ideological, economic... etc., and the second revealed earlier studies about the existence of interest among the public exposure to those satellite motivated to get information or to break up the exclusive local satellite or Arab Ngttiyatha that are often monotonous barrier and traditional, the study is gaining importance to the following considerations : - Arab arena witnessed the storming of their space media and social groups from speaking their own language satellite channels and directed to their own people, and contributed to the increased freedom enjoyed by these channels in various media programs that deal with and precisely its events and issues in the region. - The issues and topics of political transformations in the Arab region is relatively new topics and developed, making it worthy of study, research and analysis from the perspective of a media which need in - depth studies and research, analytical and field. - represents the human field of study (Iraqi journalists in Baghdad), an important aspect of the study as a target and the task of those satellite television segment, due to the possibility of influencing them and what flows perfectly with the goals and objectives of these channels to arrange their priorities consistent and make it with the agenda of those channels.And research has identified the problem, the main question follows : (What's the nature of the role played by satellite channels directed to the Arab region in the order of priorities of the Iraqi journalists in Baghdad, the Arab political transitions issues after the year 2010)?.In identifying targets Find a set of goals and fleshed;1. disclose the nature of the relationship between the satellite and directed the concerns of the Iraqi media to the issues of political transformations in the Arab region Agenda.2. Determining the role of satellite channels directed in the order of my interests functional Iraqi media professionals in the institutions in which they work about the specific issues related to political shifts in the region.3. Investigation of the most important issues and events of the political transformations that have watched Iraqi media professionals in the satellite - oriented, as well as knowledge of any characters that Evdiloha in the analysis and interpretation of that transformation.And the research community; it identifies and Iraqi journalists in Baghdad working in media organizations and continuing in their work, while the sample was from non - probability samples, specifically intentional sample size was estimated at (400) Researched.And research and method and tools type; This study is one of the descriptive studies, and the curriculum is the survey method, the researcher used a set of tools in the implementation of the field study : questionnaire and scale observation and interview, and the main findings of the results were;1. The research sample of Iraqi media channels targeted as a major source preferences for their information about the Arab political transitions issues is because the satellite class basis for the Arab region prompt and thus the last Issues of present and fresh in every Ngttiyatha a variety in the forms and contents and all attachments of analysis and commentary, and other operations.2. Iraqi media professionals best of both (American Free British bbc Arabic and Russia today) on the rest of the other channels to follow the shifts issues as the most Highlighting addressed those issues, as well as positions that are almost favorable to the aspirations of the respondents from these transformations.3. Results of the analysis showed that the sample of the Iraqi media professionals a set of privileges that they attained to the satellite channels directed at addressing issues of Arab political issues which made them preferred to others, such as the news and information contained therein is immediate and characterized Bhaddattha, but it is investigating the lead news more than any other way, as well as avoid being aligned and offer different viewpoints on Arab political transitions objectively.4. Showed the results of the analysis for relational ties that looked at the origin of the relationship between the intermediate variables four that are set in this research (sex, age, academic specialty, number of years of work in the field of information) and a sample of the trends and habits of the respondents about the political transformations issues in the Arab region that there is a relationship between the distributed exponential average and higher exponential (positive

توظيف الشائعات في نشرات الاخبار التلفزيونية : دراسة تحليلية لنشرات اخبار قناتي التغيير والغربية للمدة من 1 - 6 - 2014م لغاية 31 - 8 - 2014م == Employment Of Rumors In Television News Bulletins Analytical Study Of News Bulletins Of Al - Taghier And Al - Gharbiyah Channels Period From 1/6/2014 To 31/8/2014

اسم المؤلف: علي عبد الفتاح رحيم
اسم المشرف: عبد السلام احمد السامر
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: It reflected the research problem addressed by the researcher in Note the presence of employment to the rumors in television news, particularly news bulletins main, And in particular during the period which saw security events consisted armed groups control large parts of different Iraqi provinces most notably Nineveh, Salahuddin and specifically at the beginning of the month of June 2014, Researcher seeks to ensure the employment of rumors in television news of Al - Taghier and Al - Gharbiyah channels, And then to investigate how that employ them and support them and methods that are promoting rumors of which.The search consider descriptive classification of research in terms of type, The researcher used the survey method being the most appropriate approach to the study of the problem at hand and describe it's elements, And he use the method or content analysis method for data collection, organize and analysis of rumors in employee newsletters.The research community rumors in newsletters television news of Al - Taghier and Al - Gharbiyah channels and adopted researcher in the study on the comprehensive inventory of the published news in order to avoid the disadvantages of the use of sampling in the content analysis, in order not to miss communication material involving important implications related research It detected the largest number of rumors in employee newsletters television in period of time for a sample of 06.01.2014 and 08.31.2014 to, And that the reason for choosing how long back the security and political events that gripped Iraq, most notably the armed groups control many cities, including Mosul, Tikrit, Fallujah and execution for crimes of a field of thousands of Iraqi soldiers, especially the massacre of members of the execution of Spyker air base in Salahuddin province.The researcher reached a number of conclusions as following as : 1. Researcher found a lot of rumors main employers in the newsletters of the two channels that most of them related to security and military subjects because of the importance and influence of those two big issues for the local and world public opinion, especially rumors during the internal crises and wars.2. The majority of rumors employee base their information is unknown or mysterious sources have not been clarified, or it is not assigned sources of news, This enhances the chance of employment and industry rumors and is a professional and legal responsibility for the promoters of accountability, As it has the use of telephone interviews or visual and rumors that contribute to giving greater credibility and help to lift the audience's attention.3. Most of the rumors employee in the news is the use of a mobile visual material with the employee where the text comes to the fact that TV is mainly based on the visual image to attract the largest number of viewer.4. Most of the rumors in employee newsletters used different equivalent unlinked to the content of rumors and this refer to the lack of accurate information and news, As it has the use of illustrations in an attempt to give some kind of credibility.5. Use grooming emotional win over the larger of mental in employment because of rumors that the psychological warfare against promotersand rumors attacking feelings and sentiment in humans and affect them much.6. Employment of the most rumors in the news bulletins in both channels in the fifth item or more gives an indication of the endeavor based on bulletins put the news weak credibility and employee where the rumors in the center of the bulletin or an end and it is likely to maintain the continuity of the follow - up viewers even access to the rumors employee and achieve response.7. Focus in the employment of most rumors in the length of time (30 seconds - 1 minute) of the both news channels, shows how limited the length of time for space news abstract, which prevent the existence of extensive coverage of news from all aspects and angles which leads to a lack of accuracy and objectivity in News.

الوظيفة الثقافية للصحافة العراقية : دراسة تحليلية للصفحات الثقافية في جرائد (الصباح - الزمان - طريق الشعب) للمدة من 1/1/2013 الى 31/12/2013م == The Cultural Function Of The Iraqi Journalism Analystic Study Of The Cultural Pages Of The Journals (Alsabah - Alzaman - Tariq - Alshaab) During The Period 1\1\2013 Till 31\12\2013

اسم المؤلف: عادل هاشم محسن الميالي
اسم المشرف: محمد رضا مبارك
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The cultural function of the Iraqi journalism after 2003, formed placed the focus of the researcher and research, it is a function social communication can not only be reflective of the cultural traditions on one side, and on the nature of the journalism as a communication tool with known structure. The Cultural function is regarded one of the functions journalism, as it reflected his role in providing the thought fields as well as of knowledge and culture, for the purpose of satisfying the cognitive and intellectual need of the reader, and upgrading his thought and consciousness. Iraq has Witnessed after 9/4/2003, many changes which all had their effect on all the fields life especially in journalism, so the cultural theses sides have been crystallized since 2003 including all its thoughts and different trends, thus this paper aims to show the role and effect the cultural function via the Iraqi journalism under a circumstance that have been disappeared in Iraq for a long time, such a speech that is characterized by Cultural multiplicities which can express themselves for the first time. And here the importance of this study appears included in this research entitled (The cultural function of the Iraqi journalism - An analytic Study of the cultural pages in the journals (Alsabah - Al Zaman - Tariq - Alshaab) (During the period 1/1/2013 till 13/12/2013). They have been chosen length of time to search for the following reasons : 1 - Choice of Baghdad is the capital of Arabic culture during the year 2013.2 - Stability witnessed by the Iraqi journalism after years of change at the level of issuance and distribution.3 - The emergence of the features of professional sober, has privacy, especially after the demise of emergency journals published immediately after the change.4 - Near the duration of the study for the preparation of search and writing.5 - The presence of alarge space and reasonable freedom and monetary unlike the previous decade before the year 2003.6 - The continuity of the issuance of the research community journals since the year 2003, and up to the amount of time to write this research. The problem of the research is to show the nature of the cultural function of the Iraqi journalism after 2003, through different methods which express the real life and its different, trends, and its role in establishing Culture characterized by modern and new concepts. The research also aims to limit the nature of the meanings and Cases that have been delt with in the Cultural pages via journalistic arts and artistic methods which have been as the main Contain of the cultural function role, in addition to revelation sources cultural topics and their levels according to the sender locally or Arabic or worldly and the included values which have tried to make the reader know them. In addition to show the most important subjects and cases and know to which extend does the cultural pages do the critical function and how does it shed light on the Iraqi Cultural real problems, and to make sure of the care of the Iraqi journals of the cultural pages and monitor how the success of the Iraqi journalism to exercise of the cultural function across cultural pages. The researcher depends on the cadastral method as being the most matched with the study nature because, of its being as attributive one, and through the style of analysing the deep meaning of the subject included in the cultural pages. In order to get all these goals, the study has been divided according to the nature of the research. Into two sides, the first one is theoretical and the other one is practical, the paper also includes four chapters, the first one is the methodical frame , the second one is entitled the Sisiology of culture according to the connective prospective, while the third chaper is entitled the journalism and the cultural function, the fourth chapter shows the practical side entitled ((analysing the cultural pages in the journals (Alsabah - Alzaman - Tariq - Alshap) during the period 1 - 1 - 2013 till 31 - 2 - 2013)). The researcher gets the following conclusions : 1 - The Cultural pages were invested in all the three journals just as the essay, news reports and journalist quest.2 - The cultural pages in all the three journals try to invest most types of art such as poetry, Short story, criticism, essay.3 - The mastery of the national deep meaning of all the Cultural pages subjects and the interesting in the openess of the arabic, and world cultural area.4 - The modern and social and beauty values come first in the cultural pages.5 - The cultural pages are interested in the propagation of the Iraqi cultural products, in addition to the Arabic and world ones, but especially to the Iraqi ones.6 - The deep meanings of the Cultural pages are characterized by the generality and variety, Via dealing with the subjects of thought, art, woman, and culture.7 - The cultural pages have succeeded in doing the cultural function effeciently in the two journals (Alsabah and Alzaman) While there are some problems in the jonral tariq - Alshaap because the art is the dominant one.8 - Though the difference between the three journals, but they all did their Cultural function via the sciential, critical continuous,and enligh tenment fields. The paper also includes some recommendation suggested by the researcher depending on his conclusions, in addition to the conclusion, and a list of the resources, which the researcher has depended on during his study, in addition to some other appendages related to the main subject of the study.

اساليب الدعاية الروسية الموجهة الى المنطقة العربية : قناة روسيا اليوم انموذجا == The Directive Of Russian Propaganda Methods Toward Arabic Region R.T Channel

اسم المؤلف: صادق عبود لفتة
اسم المشرف: وسام فاضل راضي
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

موضوعات الامن الوطني في الصحافة العراقية : دراسة تحليلية لجرائد (الصباح ــ الزمان ــ الاتحاد) للمدة من 1/1/2014 لغاية 30/6/2014 == National Security Subjects In The Iraqi Press Analytical Study Of Newspapers ( Alsabah - Azzaman،.Alitthad) For The Period From 01/01/2014 Up To 30/06/2014

اسم المؤلف: سرمد محمد خسرو
اسم المشرف: حسن كامل محمد
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت هذه الدراسة والتي جاءت بعنوان (موضوعات الامن الوطني في الصحافة العراقية ) موضوعا مهما وعلى صلة مباشرة بحياة الانسان ولاسيما المواطن العراقي، اذ يعد الامن الوطني من القضايا الكبيرة التي تهم الدول والمجتمعات والافراد وتشغلهم وتحظى باهتماماتهم، وتتخ | This study, which was entitled (National security subjects in the Iraqi press) an important topic and directly related to human life, especially the Iraqi individual, where is the national security of the big issues of interest and concern to states, communities and individuals and have their interests, countries and take measures many hidden phenomenon and to maintain it and sustain, and monitor his money and allocations of huge efforts and, where it is the biggest challenge and justified its existence and survival. After completion of the search, the researcher suggested the following results : I. the newspaper azzaman got the ranked first, ahead of the newspaper alsabbah and alittihadin issues of national security.2.Political Security category got the first place at the community newspapers Find all the (azzaman, alsabbah, alittihad).3.the health, environmental and military preventive security did not get axes of the attention that parallels the importance of newspapers by the research community.4..progressed newspaper decade in terms of dealing with issues of political, intellectual, social, military and internal security and the media on newspaper alsabbahand alittihad, it made alsabbah newspaper while in terms of dealing with issues of health, environmental and preventive security azzaman and alittihad.5. National security issues in general were not strategic goal of working to achieve the research community newspapers, where he was the great attention to political issues.6. did not include most of the national security topics addressed by the newspapers to provide solutions and tips and recommendations to the owners of the relationship.7. generally not been able to identify the reader of newspapers to national security and did not forward the importance of awareness of it.

دور المسلسلات التلفزيونية في تشكيل صورة العراق : دراسة تحليلية ميدانية == Studies TV Series Role In Shaping The Image Of Iraq Compared To The Fallopian Iraqi And Alsharqiya Study

اسم المؤلف: زينة سعد نوشي
اسم المشرف: عمار طاهر محمد العامري
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان اهتمام القنوات الفضائية العراقية المتزايد بالتطورات والاحداث في العراق، قد جعل عملية انتاج المسلسلات التلفزيونية فيها لها وسائلها واساليبها وفلسفتها الخاصة، اذ لم تعد المسلسلات التلفزيونية مجرد مادة للتسلية والترفيه، وانما اضحت وسيلة للحصول على المعلو | Accessories Zena Saad Noshee TV series role in shaping the image of the Iraq Study compared the Iraqi channels and Eastern doctoral thesis, Faculty of Information, University of Baghdad 0.2015.The growing interest of the Iraqi satellite channel developments and events in Iraq, has made the production of TV series in which a process of the means, methods and its own philosophy, as TV series are no longer just a matter of amusement and entertainment, but has become a way to get information and access to the most prominent images from Iraq after a year in 2003, in order to create trends with or against this or that party or for the benefit of this process or that, as well as directed targets enterprise media and policy information to events, hence this study was to figure out the image provided on Iraq in Iraqi Satellite TV channels, especially after twelve passage years of occupation and the developments of events in Iraq To achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher using the style of content analysis to identify the contents of each of the series "years under the ashes," and the series "House role" in the two channels spacecraft, one governmental private and the other two Iraqi channel and Eastern Channel, was chosen in a deliberate, in an attempt to detect the basic themes Each channel has sought to confirm them in the context of showing the image of Iraq, and the study sample consisted of (60) ring, at the rate of 30 episodes per series.And adopted a researcher on the content analysis tool in the process of conducting the analysis, through design analysis form in the light of the survey, were subject For measures of validity and reliability before being applied to the analysis of the content of series have, subject of the study, as well as the use of the questionnaire and building a special measure has been the reliance on hypotheses cultivation theory, in order to figure out the image formed on Iraq to the Iraqi public, where the questionnaire distributed to the research sample the (600) form the audience the city of Baghdad in each of the judicial Karkh and RusafaThe researcher has identified targets for study were as follows : : 1. Identify the nature of the subjects addressed by the local TV series2. Investigate the most prominent images covered by the local TV series.3. The disclosure of the dimensions and features the image of Iraq in Iraqi fallopian Series and Eastern.4. The comparison between the image of Iraq presented in the Series Iraqi channels and Eastern.5. Identify the public exposure of Baghdad local television serials on satellite channels pattern.6. Identify the motives of public exposure of the local TV Series.The results of the study that both channels (the (Iraqi)) and ((East)) had contact with interest to the issues of Iraq and events, but differed in the proportion of interest on topics and images for post - 2003 type The study pointed to the existence of an agreement between the two channels in some Pictures provided on Iraq and different in others, and it was the most important findings of the study is the difference negative unit amount which characterized the Iraqi channel Al - Sharqiya in the handling of the image of Iraq as image attributes for Iraq in the eastern channel was more negative than came out in the ethnic channel, The results also showed a majority of the Iraqi public's reliance on Iraqi Satellite TV channels in the follow - up TV series, the study recommended the need for the Iraqi media organizations, unlike real and positive about what is happening in Iraq 's are far from sectarian, factional and political trends partisan, and contained treatise on (69) Software and (2) Supplements.

المسؤولية الاجتماعية للمواقع الاخبارية الالكترونية : دراسة في مواقع (المركز الخبري لشبكة الاعلام العراقي , الجزيرة نت,BBC Arabic) == Csr News Website Study (News Centre Iraqi Media Net , Al - Jazeera Net ,Bbc Arabic )

اسم المؤلف: زهراء حسين جبار
اسم المشرف: ليث بدر يوسف الراوي
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث معرفة مدى التزام المواقع الاخبارية الالكترونية للمسؤولية الاجتماعية عن طريق معرفة مدى التزامها بالمعايير المهنية للاعلام من ( الموضوعية والدقة والمصداقية ) والتعرف على مدى التزام المواقع الاخبارية الالكترونية بالقيم الاخلاقية المهنية , | Zahraa Hussein Jabar , ( CSR news website Study (News Centre for the Iraqi media Net , Al - Jazeera Net ,BBC Arabic ) ( MA thesis, Baghdad University, college of media , Department of journalism, 2016 pm) This research aims to know the extent of the obligation of electronic news sites by knowing the social responsibility compliance with professional standards, values for information (objectivity, accuracy and credibility) and to identify the extent of compliance of electronic news sites with professional ethics, as well as highlighting the most salient topics focusing on electronic news sites.Classified search meta research, and may use descriptive, and adopted the style (content analysis) (4158) a subject which is limited to the sample unit's comprehensive research, and reality (647) in News Center Iraqi media network, and (2037) in Al - Jazeera's website, and (1474) in site BBC Arabic , Research tools which use blood thih p represent the late b (interview) and (note) and (analysis).The researcher has reached a number of conclusions, the most important of mayati : The researcher has reached a number of conclusions the most important maiati : 1 researcher noted that there were breaches of social responsibility in three sites there were found a number of violations in the news professional values, as well as breaches of professional ethics as proven results maiati : The existence of breaches of objectivity, neutrality and balance through maiati : A sourcing Centre side of the Iraqi media network of the Iraqi Government.B bias in the Al - Jazeera's Net website as the site is biased in one way or another on topics related to Syria, Egypt and Iraq.C take site BBC Arabic To organize terrorist ISIS , called the Islamic State, as well as try to site all terrorist acts attributed to Islam. Dـــ The three sites were added and discoloration and distortion of facts in some subjects and this addendum back to historical details about the topics.2 the existence of weaknesses in credibility if Al Jazeera NET in some subjects followed indeed especially in topics falsifies Egypt and Iraq war against SISI site BBC Arbic it uses falsified reality in Syria and Iraq war against terrorism.3 Vulnerabitity of linguistic level in sourcing Center for the Iraqi media network, the researcher noted that there are some spelling mistakes on the website this is a defect in the precision and clarity.4 inaccuracy of some subjects on my site BBC Arabic and Al - Jazeera Net as use site BBC Arabic words an interesting interpretation in some themes (like say the source), either Al Jazeera NET in some news articles raised some questions at the end of the topic, that would raise questions and interpretations in the mind of the visitor.5 there were breaches of ethical values in the three locations as you use the site BBC Arabic In some of his images the lusts and using abusive words, either Al Jazeera NET researcher noted that the site incites violence, particularly in the fight against terrorism, either News Center Iraqi media network has used the disclosure of secrets people especially in artistical subjects and in some political articles.The research included (86) tables (73) and forms (4) supplements

تعرض الجمهور لبرامج المسابقات وعلاقته بالمعرفة : دراسة مسحية على عينة من طلبة الجامعات العراقية == Audience Exposure To TV Competitions Programs And Its Relationship With Information Knowledge (Iraq Universities Students : A Sample)

اسم المؤلف: حـيـدر مازن عبد الحسين
اسم المشرف: عبد الباسط سلمان
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يستخلص من بحثنا الموسوم تعرض الجمهور لبرامج المسابقات وعلاقته بالمعرفة "دراسة مسحية على طلبة الجامعات العراقية" ان اهميته تتمثل بوظيفته بالاكتساب المعرفي للمعلومات، وندرة الدراسات الاعلامية المتخصصة في هذا الموضوع، ويهدف البحث الى التعرف على الافكار العلم | Competitions programs and the cognitive topics related to is the subject that the researcher dealt with in his study of public competitions and their relation with cognitive informatics since it is relevant to several issues that may enhance the interest of culture, knowledge and informatics to develop and educate the community in research and the academic field. The researcher focused on information from its educational side such as TV programs, among other jobs, means of communication, noting that many researchers have dealt with the individual’s exposure to TV for long periods and how to use this media to promote culture in society in general as well as the fact that many university students are exposed to cultural programs that might contribute in raising their cultural level and increase the knowledge of the recipient. The researcher shed light on focusing on the details and the tasks of the television programs in education since the scarcity of such media studies in the Arab world, but as the result of increasing Iraqi and Arabic satellite channels, there is a need to address these competitions in many Arabic programs that coincide with the tendencies of the students. The researcher thinks that the points of view of the public plays an important role in media, so we have to emphasize the study of their views concerning satellite stations, namely cultural competitions in order to gain a clear picture of their nature, quality so as to reach at the study. In the first chapter the researcher defined the methodological framework where he addressed the question that concern all those concerned with education and entertainment, what is the extent of information knowledge achieved by TV competitions programs? Also the researcher defined the importance, objectives, limitation of his study, as well as the previous studies relevant. The second chapter dealt with the theoretical framework including exposure topic, its mechanisms, patterns, definitions, how to attract audience, the most distinguished characteristics of the success of TV programs, namely competitions. The third chapter included three themes : knowledge, informatics and competitions programs. The fourth chapter included the procedures that the researcher undertook including a questionnaire presented to 400 students of university of Baghdad in various humanities and scientific specializations which is an intended sample that is in line with the study requirements in addition to analysis of Millionaire program displayed on the Egyptian channel (Al Hayat). The fifth chapter included the findings that resulted in the study objectives, their explanation and the questions that the students responded to that can be summarized as follows : 1 - The means adopted in programs to achieve cognitive acquisition by audience.2 - Types of knowledge and information acquired through competitions programs.3 - The nature of competitions programs preferred by students.The sixth chapter dealt with some conclusions and recommendations while at end of the study there is a bibliography and an abstract in English

الاساليب والاتجاهات الدعائية في الصحافة الحزبية الكردية الصادرة باللغة العربية ازاء الحكومة الاتحادية : دراسة تحليلية لمضامين المقال السياسي في جريدتي الاتحاد، التاخي للمدة من 1/1/2013 الى 30/6/2013 م == Styles And Trends Propaganda In Kurdish Party'S Newspapers Published In Arabic Towards The Federal Government Study Ofcontents Of Political Articles In The Journals Of "Al - Ittihad" And "Al - Ttaakhi" From 1/1/2013 To 30/6/2013

اسم المؤلف: حيــدر غازي حسيــن
اسم المشرف: نزهت محمود نفل الدليمي
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد الوظيفة الدعائية اهم وظائف الصحف الحزبية في الحرب والسلم على حد سواء، ومع تزايد التنافس والصراع الحزبي بين القوى السياسية العراقية تتصاعد وتيرة التوظيف الدعائي لتلك الصحف، وبوجود مكاسب تسعى الاحزاب الكردية تحقيقها من جانب ووجود اختلافات في بعض القضاي | Propaganda plays a significant role in the party's newspapers in peace and war times, and the increasing competition and struggle between the Iraqi political powers result in an increasing insinuation of propagandic discourse in newspapers. Kurdish parties seek to promote their political interests through covering some disputes over some unsolving issues with the federal government. This leads the Kurdish political parties insinuate their newspapers with such propogandic content especially those published in Arabic targeting a great audience, namely, the dailies of "Al - ittihad" belonging to the Kurdistan Patriotic Union Party and " Al - ttaakhi " belonging to Kurdistan Democratic Party. It is only through this, the present study comes into being to investigate the political content of these two dailies covering the time period 1/1 - 30/6/2013. This time period has witnessed a number of incidents such as the approval of budget, the share of the Iraqi Kurdistan Region, the anniversary of Halabja?s genocide, and the like of incidents. It is the aim of this study to unveil the main topics which are deliberately utilized as propagandic and the main persuasive techniques used in such kind of propagandic content as well as the semantic aspect and function of this content. The researcher has adopted a quantitative analysis including surveying and content analysis and a qualitative analysis. The theoretical background presents and reviews the principles of persuasive discourse, the relationship between the political Kurdish parties and the Iraqi political process since 2003, the controversial issues between the federal government and the Kurdish parties and how the Kurdish parties? newspapers deal with such matters and the kind of propagandic content used by these political parties. The analysis of political articles has revealed that these newspapers resort to negative themes such as the malfunction ofthe government, the administrative and social problems of the government, the misuse of press and media and the like. The research is concluded with the finding that the propagandic discourseuses a lot of techniques such as justification, passing attributes, holding comparisons and analogies, the use of linguistic devices, underestimation, compensation, humiliation, amplification, mental images and the like. In the light of conclusions arrived, the researcher has suggestedthe following recommendations : - Building a propagandic steering center. - Publishing componential newspapers. These recommendations are suggested to enhance the governmental press and media and to guarantee the freedom of press, and being away from political attacking and party's own interest

دور القنوات الفضائية العراقية في تعزيز قضايا الديمقراطية لدى الجمهور : دراسة مسحية على جمهور مدينة بغداد == Role Of Iraqi Space Channel In Provide Democratic Issues Of Puplic A Survey Of The Audience Baghdad City

اسم المؤلف: حيدر شلال متعب الكريطي
اسم المشرف: عبد النبي خزعل جاسم
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The role of Iraqi satellite channels in providing democratic issues of public ''A survey of the audience of Baghdad city. This research Aims at investigating the role of Iraqi satellite channels in promoting the democratic issues of Iraqi people via conducing a survey for the preventive sample in Baghdad city.The Objectives of the study are : 1 - To know the size and patterns of exposure to the programs of the satellite channels and their effects on promoting the democratic issues.2 - To know the extent of responding of the subjects to the programs with democratic contents in Iraqi satellite channels.3 - To identify the prominent Iraqi satellite channels that are watched by the public.4 - To diagnosis the more TV contents watched on the democratic issues.5 - To know the most important democratic issues , which draws attentions of Iraqi channels and public alike.6 - To identify the reasons and motives of the public to watch the democratic issues.This research is classified as a descriptive one. The survey approach is based in this study as one of the most appropriate approach to collect , classify , analysis the Data. The randomly out of 779 subjects. The researcher tested a set of hypotheses depend on cultivation theory and using a certain measure. Also investigated the correlations of demographic of characteristics of subject. The study falls into four chapters. Chapter one concerns the theoretical framework whereas chapter two take the exposure to channels and building the trends.The third one talks about TV and democracy notion.Finally , chapter four is devoted to perform a survey about the role of Iraqi satellite channels in promoting the democratic issues.And then the results ,conclusions and recommendations and set.The most important results of the research are as follow : 1. The majority of the respondents Iraqi satellite channels watched permanently, while it turns out that (4.4%) are not watching it. And that the reason for not viewing essentially due to (it does not meet what they need from the information).2. The respondents prefer to watch democracy issues in all Iraqi satellite channels and all affiliations and subordination.3. The majority of respondents prefer evening viewing (from 7 pm to 10 pm) for follow - up programs that address the Democratic regard, for the purpose of identification of the most prominent issues of democracy.4. came (Iraqi satellite channel) first prize from the concerns of the respondents, and more than most Iraqi satellite channels favored in the follow - up to the issues of democracy, followed by second place (Eastern satellite channel).5. occupied the first rank news content of the respondents in the interest of the Iraqi satellite television, followed by the political implications, cultural Valamadamin.6. concluded Pferod results of the research to prove the health of all the assumptions and realized.

الجواهري صحفيا : دراسة تحليلية لاتجاهات مقالاته الصحفية في جرائد الفرات - الانقلاب - الراي العام - الاوقات البغدادية - الجهاد - صدى الدستور) == Al - Jawahiri As A Journalist (An Analytical Study Of His Press Article Attitudes In Al - Furat, Al - Inqilab, Al - Rai A - Aam, Al - Awqat Al - Baghdadiya, Al - Jihad (Al - Thabat) And Sada Al - Dustour Newspapers)

اسم المؤلف: جميل نايف سرهد حسن
اسم المشرف: سهام حسن الشجيري
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الجواهري صحفيا، دراسة تحليلية لاتجاهات مقالاته الصحفية في جرائد (الفرات، الانقلاب، الراي العام، الاوقات البغدادية، الجهاد، صدى الدستور) تناولت هذه الدراسة موضوع "الجواهري صحفيا" اذ بحثت في الكشف عن شخصيته الصحفية التي ساهمت في نمو الحركة الثقافية والصحف | Al - Jawahiri as a Journalist, An Analytical Study of His Article Attitudes in (Al - Furat, Al - Inqilab, Al - Rai A - Aam, Al - Awqat Al - Baghdadiya, Al - Jihad (Al - Thabat) and Sada Al - Dustour Newspapers).This study addresses the topic "Al - Jawahiri as a Journalist", where I search his journalist character which contributed in the growth of the cultural, press and literary movement in Iraq, after he left the turban and went to the press caravan which he took a career for him and issued several newspapers. Also, addressing the study of Al - Jawahiri's journalist character was a matter full of difficulties, for the references exist in the press libraries are scarce and are considered the spine to such studies because most of them are missing, or unavailable at al. This study is regarded as one of the historical researches interested in studying the phenomena, incidences and situations occurred long ago, for it is related to the past and its events as well as its use of survey method and the recourse of the method of content analysis. The study also aims at identifying the hard circumstances and situations accompanied the life of Mohammed Mehdi Al - Jawahiri and his suffering from exile, persecution and closing the newspapers he issued by the successive governments due to his attitudes towards the rule at that time, and standing at his press and literary biography, so the two biographies lead to the fulfillment of the main goal. The study also aims at shedding the lights on the most prominent press battles, controversies and disputes he made at the press and political levels as well as the poetic level. His press articles have the great and clear impact on the intellectual and political levels in addition to identifying the impact of press attitudes of his articles, identifying the role Al - Jawahiri performed in his press and political life, besides explaining and displaying the reality and Nejafi press and literary environment, as well as the political and social environment during the duration in which Al - Jawahiri lived and the extent of his influence on it, and staying away as much as possible from his poetic life and skills in this respect because that falls as known within the domain of other academic specializations. Also, the researchers and scholars satisfy him with search and explanation in this concern. The researcher used the method of comprehensive inventory for all items of the research population represented by all the issues of his newspapers mounting (2877) issues for the period from May 7, 1930 till May 24, 1962. he utilized in the study the instruments of the scientific research such as the scientific observation, interview and analysis form for collecting the information about the study population selected by the researcher from the society newspapers. The study arrived at a collection of results : 1 - Al - Jawahiri press since the first lines of his newspapers was not of several kinds, hence he defined the press method and the way he followed and did not deviate from and thus his press situations and attitudes as well as his national situations simultaneously. 2 - Al - Jawahiri press articles showed that the ruling elites at different and various eras and circumstances did not have in their imaginations or in their accounts and plans the needs of the Iraqi people and its interests as well as the country interests as much as they cared for their personal interests and benefits at the expense of the Iraqi citizen, for his press attitudes knew the extent of Al - Jawahiri's real wish by demanding the treatment of the Iraqi people's fundamental economic and social issues and the call for saving them from ignorance, poverty, illiteracy and deprivation. 3 - The election of Al - Jawahiri in 1959 as the first Iraqi Journalists captain in the first syndicate for them whom he was one of its founders. It was not haphazard thing, a complement or a love for his character, but it came as an appreciation, a recognition and justice to his press, literary and national role. This role was prominent through pres articles in the newspapers he issued calling for the rights and needs of the Iraqi citizen. Al - Jawahiri was impulsive since the forties of the last century to this journalist union organization. 4 - Al - Jawahiri turned, after the disruption of his newspapers, to borrow the newspapers and called for achieving justice and equity to all the people's individuals, thus he supported the poor class at all times, he also called through his articles to establish the successful democratic foundations in the country administration. 5 - Al - Jawahiri asserted the reforming side in all aspects of the state especially the sectors of education, teaching and heath, refusing backwardness, corruption, decadence and illiteracy. His situations at the Arabic and international levels were clear, for he demanded the liberation of Arab countries from the foreign colonization, and of a widespread positive echo. 6 - His situation towards the Kurdish question was positive, for he called for its solution by peaceful and democratic ways. He also advocated the Kurdish people and praised their leaderships and called for doing them justice in having the rights; therefore, he had good relations with them and demanded to do the writers justice and establish a headquarter for them because they were a section represent the country culture

مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي ودورها في تشكيل الراي العام لدى طلبة جامعات اقليم كردستان : الفيسبوك نموذجا

اسم المؤلف: باقر داود حسين
اسم المشرف: عبد الامير الفيصل
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لقد احدثت وسائل الاعلام ومنذ ظهور اول وسيلة اعلامية والمتمثلة بالصحيفة وما تبعها من وسائل الاعلام الاخرى، حراكا سياسيا واجتماعيا في المجتمع البشري ربما لم تستطع وسائل اخرى ان تحدثه. ويعود هذا التاثير الى ما تمتلكه هذه الوسائل من خواص واليات قادرة على

دور القنوات الفضائية العراقية في تعزيز القيم الوطنية : دراسة مسحية لمكونات مدينة كركوك == Role Of Iraqi Space Channel In Provide National Valuable ((Survey Study For Consistent Of Kirkuk City)

اسم المؤلف: انمار غافل صيهود الشجيري
اسم المشرف: عمار طاهر محمد العامري
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Anmar Ghafil Saihood. Role of Iraqi space channels in provide national worth. Thesis for master , university of Baghdad , Information College , department of press , radio station and television , 2016.This study include the role of Iraqi space channels in providing national worth. Survy study for consistency of Karkuk city, and knowlge The role of television to spread national contents. We can know through classification principle national worths to branch worths through six axis and know the role of these channels in providing them or not.The goals of search : 1. To know pattern exposure of nationalists in Karkuk city to Iraqi space channels.2. To survy diffenent content which provides best national worths.3. To survy space channels on consistency of Iraqi population.Researcher used descriptive method in this study for study phenomenoues andescription them , and he find the relation ships between them , and to identify the nature of population. He collect parameters from them which can be statistic analysis to know stroug and weak sides in television contents.The researcher delivered card papers to population of Karkuk city, for five hay : Each hay represents consistency of Iraqi population. the card papers were design for investigation targets of study.through papers to know characteristic of sample. The good measurement ineluded the answer ( agree , neutral , not agree).Couclusion1.Religious , cultural , and social registereds are more providing to national worths while teaching , economic , sporting , registereds less providing because they have less area in hours of broad cast.2. Space channels ( Iraqia , sumaria , Baghdadi , Shrukia , and Karkuk) which are exposure to of Karkuk more than other channels.3. The Iraqi space channels providing on consistency of poplation Arabi , Kurdi , Turkomani , in different percentage.4. The weak role of Iraqi space channels on Kurdi population because most of Kurdi channels charactaised by kurdi national.Recomendations1.Giving television letters , in national worth for all Iraqi inspit different in national , race religious , concentrating on who sumation Iraqi under difficult times. It was necessary production programs holding national aims including different activation for all Iraqi to feel that they were part from the country.2. All channels official and unofficial must be act national programs to Protect national and insertion lovely between different population.3 Institution of information and communication must be put to all Iraqi channels law to protect on national worth through connection of population.

استخدام المراة العراقية مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي والاشباعات المتحققة منه : دراسة مسحية على جمهور مدينة بغداد == Using Social Media Sites By Iraqi Women And The Achieved Satisfaction A Survey Study On The Public Of Baghdad City

اسم المؤلف: اسيل شاكر احمد علي
اسم المشرف: ازهار صبيح غنتاب
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Aseel Shaker Ahmed Ali, Using Social Media sites by the Iraqi women and the Achieved Satisfaction "A survey study on the Public of Baghdad city" Master Thesis, University of Baghdad, College of mass Media, Department of Journalism, 2016.The problem of this research is the absence of accurate scientific perceptions about how Iraqi women use social media sites, and the motivation behind this use, and achieved satisfaction of using such sites.The objectives of this research are : 1. To determine the volume of use social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram) by Iraqi women.2. To know the habits and patterns of using social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram) by Iraqi women.3. To investigate the underlying motives behind using social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram) by Iraqi women.4. To explore the achieved satisfactions due to the use of social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram) by Iraqi women.This research also tests the following scientific hypotheses : 1. There are a statistically significant differences between the correlation values of the demographic variable of the quested women (age, marital status, education level, occupation and economic level) and the volume of use social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram).2. There are a statistically significant differences between the correlation values of the demographic variable of the quested women (the age, marital status, education level, occupation, economic level) and the motives of use social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram).3. There are a statistically significant differences between the correlation values of the demographic variable of the quested women (the age, marital status, education level, occupation, economic level) and the achieved satisfactions of use of social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram).This research is classified within the descriptive researches, survey method was adopted, and the research population was identified by the females' population of the city of Baghdad, aged 18 years old and more, whouse the social media sites. The research sample was selected by the method of sample survey through the use of random sampling, multi - stage / clusters.The most survey tools was the questionnaire which was adopted as a main tool during collecting the survey data, which was distributed intentionally for (453) female. In addition to (observation, and interview)Most important conclusions, include : 1. The large use the social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram) by the quested women with a relative variation in the volume of use of each site and priority of use.2. The quested women shows multiple habits and patterns while using social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram).3. Surpass the total utilitarianism on ritualism motives behind using the quested women for social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram(.4. Consistency of achieved satisfactions of quested women resulted to using social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram), with the idea, intention and its name (social media) resulting to entertainment and entertain.5. There are a statistically significant differences between the correlation values of the variable of educational level and the use volume of quested women for all of the social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram) significantly and influential, which means there is a correlation between them, while the correlation values of (age, marital status and economic level) variables had statistically significant differences with the volume of using (YouTube and Twitter). And the correlation values of (occupation) variable had differences with the volume of using (Instagram) site, which means there is a correlation between them.6. There are a statistically significant between the correlation values of each one of the demographic variables of the quested women and two thirds of motives behind using social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram), which means there is a correlation between them.7. There is a statistically differences between the correlation values of each one of the demographic variables of the quested women and three quarters of achieved satisfaction due to their use to the social media sites (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Instagram), which means there is a correlation between them.This research contains (40) tables, (34) figures and (2) attachments

انتهاك الخصوصية في وسائل الاعلام الجديد : دراسة مسحية لمستخدمي مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي فيسبوك انموذجا == Violation Of Privacy In The New Media Survey Study For The Users Of Social Media Facebook As An Example

اسم المؤلف: اسراء هاشم سيد محمد العطار
اسم المشرف: عبد الامير مويت الفيصل
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In term of the increasing spread and interest in the new media and its applicationsincluding social media websites; particularly, Facebook, the study is aimed to know the trickeries and types of violation of the privacy and identify the concept of the privacy and what represents violation to it for its users and the privacy of Facebook as a media and the ethics prevailing in it and what it provides of security and protection to their rights and information as well as the advertisement impact on their privacy.The Researcher adoptedthe descriptive method - for studying the researcher's community and designing electronic questionnaire, which was prepared to study the Facebook users. The study has been conducted on a sample consisting of (512) of its users.The study covers four sections. Section One contains the methodological framework of the study. Section Two which is titled "The Privacy" is a comparative study containing four themes. The first theme adopts the privacy (the concept, types, the privacy in the new media). The second theme considers the privacy as a legal right. The third theme discusses the technology and privacy (new media and violation of the privacy) and the fourth theme adopts the privacy in the information society (information, information penetration, information war). Section Three is titled "Privacy Policies in the New Media", and policies of using the information in the theme. The third theme discusses the tools, aspects and forms of violating the privacy in the new media. The fourth theme shed the light on the social media websites (Facebook : its orientation, definition, components, privacy policy). Section four : it is the field study, which consists of four themes; the first theme considers survey to Facebook survey. The second theme covers shows the findings, clues and analyzing them in quantity and quality, then the conclusions concluded by the researcher and interpreting and discussing them in the term of the study problem and inquiries, then the conclusions and recommendations.The study reached several results, the most significant of which : The study reached that most Facebook users believe that it is a media tool for their own, to publish and share what they desire and it gives them very large freedom compared with other media and they feel that their privacies are securedin it as it provides options of control in the advanced privacy and they showed it has no finger with their privacies and its objectives and policies are obvious towards the user's information, as indicated by more than half of the sample that they had read the policy of privacy in it but their answers suggest there is contradiction as most of them that they have no prior knowledge of the purpose of saving and processing their information by Facebook and they have no knowledge of the entities that may access to their private information or the entities that they share Facebook therein and most of them said that they do not agree to grant any media international license authorizing them to convey and identify their information and use any content subject to the intellectual rights without privilege fees to them.Most of them pointed that the use of Facebook to the files of identification of correlation inside and outside Facebook as violation to their privacy and all aforesaid particulars is mentioned in Facebook statement and the mechanism of its work and what it places of merits and characteristics has a role in violating the privacy because it is the first and last controller to what is published. Also, the study reached that there are many publications in Facebook urginghate as well as the publications that are not suitable to the teenagers.Most users found content breaching the intellectual property rights and also they see that the user's electronically information processing and establishing correlative relations among them by Facebook is a cause for violating the privacy. Also, there are no deterring laws in the Facebook and no removal of the abusing content after being reported as well as no obligation of the country local laws or religion and holy traditions respect. The people under research indicated that the law does not protect their privacy in the social media websites as they said that "there are no laws in their country to secure the right of their privacy".Also, most of them pointed that their countries do not contribute in introducing their society of the privacy laws. I confirm that it is necessary to enact laws to secure the privacy in the new media and as such media rely on the advertisement to be funded has the great impact for violating the privacy. The owned multinational companies' goal is to increase the profits.In the terms of the findings concluded by the study, it has recommended the following : 1. The need to Iraqi studies adopting the new media; particularly, Facebook and clarify anything regarding it and make the user aware.2. It is necessary educate and to make the users aware of the privacy and ensure their right of the privacy and secure their right lawfully and legislate new laws in consistence with the state of art technologies used by the new media.3. Each user of the new media should read the terms and conditions of registration and the policies of privacy to realize how such means deal with them and with their information.4. The public characters or those who are targeted must pay attention to their information and not to release what is important or private or localize their location in order not to be targeted and to protect themselves from those intruders and felonies.5. Facebook should apply the strict rules of protection and control protecting the intellectual property rights and protect the user of any violence; particularly, the teenagers and set up laws in consistence with the laws of most countries in order that no conflict may occur that may harm the user. Also, the control of the advertisements intervenes or the advertising companies obtain user's information and to subject them to the studies.6. The countries must realize the significance of the privacy of their societies and individuals and enact laws to protect them and demand guaranties to be protected. The subject is not limited to the personal privacy but exceeds the privacy of the countries and security.

التفاعلية في مواقع القنوات الفضائية ودورها بتعزيز حرية الراي والتعبير : دراسة تحليلية ميدانية == Interactive Satellite Sites And The Role Of Promoting Freedom Of Opinion And Expression Analytical Study Field

اسم المؤلف: احمد عبد الستار حسين الربيعي
اسم المشرف: عمار طاهر محمد العامري
الموضوع العام: الاعلام
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الصحافة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد التفاعلية واحدة من اهم السمات التي اوجدتها الثورة التكنولوجية الحديثة للاتصال والتي ساهمت بنقل الاعلام المرئي والمسموع الى مرحلة جديدة ومتقدمة تقوم على الانفتاح وعرض وجهات النظر واعطاء الجمهور المزيد من الدور ليكون فاعلا في العملية الاتصالية، فقد ا | The Interaction in the Websites of the Space Channels And Its Role in the Reinforcement of Ones Opinion and Expression Freedom An Analytic and Field Study. The interaction is considered the most important characteristic which has been created by the modern technological revolution for the communication that contributed in the process of conveying both of visual and audible media new and advanced stage based on the opening and show of the points of vieul and giving the mass the increasing role to be more interactive in the communicative process ; the technological developments , represented by the appearance of the internet for the space channels , created an opportunity for the development its styles and means represented by the erection of news websites and pages on the social communicative nets which are regarded its communicative sites that extend the communicative bridges among or with the mass that lead to the process of obtaining or getting the required information and the achievement of its wishes for expressing ones points of view. Depending on what has been already mentioned above , the present study deals with the treatment of the subject of the interaction in the websites of the space channels and their effective role in the reinforcement of both expression which has been tackled by the researcher by the process of raising the following question.What is the interaction which has been created or done by the websites of the space channels and its pages on the social communicative nets and what is its role in the reinforcement of the opinion and expression freedom among the mass ? The present study sheds the light on the interactive tools which have been supplied by the space channels which are the sample of the present research in their websites and pages on the nets of the social communication for the achievement of the five interactive diemensions namely ( the variety of choices , the easiness of information addition , the content participation , the easiness of the personal connection and the evaluation diemension) and to be acquainted with the patterns and traditions of mass use of the space channels websites and their pages on the social communicative nets , and looking for the goals which stand behind the mass interaction with the space channels websites and their pages on the social communicative nets , in addition to the process of finding out the most distinctive subjects or topics that mass does prefer the interaction with on the websites of the space channels and their pages on the nets of the social communication , and how to limit the shapes and the direct and indirect methods or ways which have been used by the mass for the purpose of the interaction with the websites of the space channels and their pages on the nets of social communication. It can also be said that the present research or study is researcher used the surveying procedure represented by its two branches , namely , the mass surveying and the content analysis style as a branch of the surveying program. The researcher basically depended upon the deliberate sample in the choice of particular websites channels namely (AL - Sharqia - AL - Arabia and AL - Hurra) , and their pages on the social communicative nets as a sample on which the analysis was carried or achieved in its analytic trend which is represented or being characterized by all the websites and pages of the social communicative nets which belong to the Iraqi , Arab and foreign space channels which are directed by the Arabic Language respective. The researcher has chosen his sample , fox his field study , from the people who live in Diyala Governorate of its six districts through different stages. In the first stage , he basically depended on the numerous stages sample to limit the districts of Diyala Governorate ; in the second stage, the researcher depended upon the sharing sample to limit the share of each district from the sample , and then , the researcher tackled or dealt with the deliberate sample for the choice of the sample individuals in a deliberate way who are (482) in number who are actually interactive with the websites of the space channels and their pages on the nets of the social communication who live in Diyala Governorate who are 18 years old or those who exceed this age. The researcher has used a number of the tools or means for the fulfillment of the goals of his present study or research represented by the questionnaire of the content analysis accompanied by the scientific note , and the measurement and investigation questionnaire. The researcher has actually arrived at a number of conclusions and suggestions. They are as follows : 1. The news websites for the space channels and their pages paid much care and attention on the social communicative nets which are the sample of the research for the available supply of a group of means or tools which is capable for the achievement of the five interactive diemensions which are depended by the researcher in the private measure within the study or research , but this kind of care did not arrive at the required which are created by the technological developments. 2. It has been observed that the news websites for the Arabia channel and its pages were highly successful if they were compared with twitter on one hand and youtube , on the other websites and pages of both AL - Sarqia and AL - Hurra through its supply for the interactive tools or means whereas , the page of AL - Sarqia channel has achieved success against the Facebook on the two pages of both the Arabia and AL - Hurra channels of through the process of obtaining or getting the majority of marks which are more than the measure of the available interactive tools or means. 3. The majority of the sample of the present study or research prefer the use of the pages of the space channels on the facebook permanently , whereas the points of view of the sample towards the news websites for the space channels and their pages on twitter have been divided into two groups namely some of them use such websites or they sometimes use them. 4. The majority of the sample demonstrated that the interaction with the websites of the space channels and their pages on the social communicative nets increases their information concerning The current affairs and enrich and strengthen their freedom for expressing their points of view and attitudes. 5. Finally , it has been found that the conclusions arrived at demonstrated that the test for the hypotheses of the research achieved all the hypotheses and proved its authenticity