التفاعلية في مواقع القنوات الفضائية ودورها بتعزيز حرية الراي والتعبير : دراسة تحليلية ميدانية == Interactive Satellite Sites And The Role Of Promoting Freedom Of Opinion And Expression Analytical Study Field

Author name: احمد عبد الستار حسين الربيعي
Supervisor name: عمار طاهر محمد العامري
General topic: Media
Specific topic: The Press
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Media - Department Of Radio And Television Journalism
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages: 15T439 - p.pdf
Abstract: تعد التفاعلية واحدة من اهم السمات التي اوجدتها الثورة التكنولوجية الحديثة للاتصال والتي ساهمت بنقل الاعلام المرئي والمسموع الى مرحلة جديدة ومتقدمة تقوم على الانفتاح وعرض وجهات النظر واعطاء الجمهور المزيد من الدور ليكون فاعلا في العملية الاتصالية، فقد ا | The Interaction in the Websites of the Space Channels And Its Role in the Reinforcement of Ones Opinion and Expression Freedom An Analytic and Field Study. The interaction is considered the most important characteristic which has been created by the modern technological revolution for the communication that contributed in the process of conveying both of visual and audible media new and advanced stage based on the opening and show of the points of vieul and giving the mass the increasing role to be more interactive in the communicative process ; the technological developments , represented by the appearance of the internet for the space channels , created an opportunity for the development its styles and means represented by the erection of news websites and pages on the social communicative nets which are regarded its communicative sites that extend the communicative bridges among or with the mass that lead to the process of obtaining or getting the required information and the achievement of its wishes for expressing ones points of view. Depending on what has been already mentioned above , the present study deals with the treatment of the subject of the interaction in the websites of the space channels and their effective role in the reinforcement of both expression which has been tackled by the researcher by the process of raising the following question.What is the interaction which has been created or done by the websites of the space channels and its pages on the social communicative nets and what is its role in the reinforcement of the opinion and expression freedom among the mass ? The present study sheds the light on the interactive tools which have been supplied by the space channels which are the sample of the present research in their websites and pages on the nets of the social communication for the achievement of the five interactive diemensions namely ( the variety of choices , the easiness of information addition , the content participation , the easiness of the personal connection and the evaluation diemension) and to be acquainted with the patterns and traditions of mass use of the space channels websites and their pages on the social communicative nets , and looking for the goals which stand behind the mass interaction with the space channels websites and their pages on the social communicative nets , in addition to the process of finding out the most distinctive subjects or topics that mass does prefer the interaction with on the websites of the space channels and their pages on the nets of the social communication , and how to limit the shapes and the direct and indirect methods or ways which have been used by the mass for the purpose of the interaction with the websites of the space channels and their pages on the nets of social communication. It can also be said that the present research or study is researcher used the surveying procedure represented by its two branches , namely , the mass surveying and the content analysis style as a branch of the surveying program. The researcher basically depended upon the deliberate sample in the choice of particular websites channels namely (AL - Sharqia - AL - Arabia and AL - Hurra) , and their pages on the social communicative nets as a sample on which the analysis was carried or achieved in its analytic trend which is represented or being characterized by all the websites and pages of the social communicative nets which belong to the Iraqi , Arab and foreign space channels which are directed by the Arabic Language respective. The researcher has chosen his sample , fox his field study , from the people who live in Diyala Governorate of its six districts through different stages. In the first stage , he basically depended on the numerous stages sample to limit the districts of Diyala Governorate ; in the second stage, the researcher depended upon the sharing sample to limit the share of each district from the sample , and then , the researcher tackled or dealt with the deliberate sample for the choice of the sample individuals in a deliberate way who are (482) in number who are actually interactive with the websites of the space channels and their pages on the nets of the social communication who live in Diyala Governorate who are 18 years old or those who exceed this age. The researcher has used a number of the tools or means for the fulfillment of the goals of his present study or research represented by the questionnaire of the content analysis accompanied by the scientific note , and the measurement and investigation questionnaire. The researcher has actually arrived at a number of conclusions and suggestions. They are as follows : 1. The news websites for the space channels and their pages paid much care and attention on the social communicative nets which are the sample of the research for the available supply of a group of means or tools which is capable for the achievement of the five interactive diemensions which are depended by the researcher in the private measure within the study or research , but this kind of care did not arrive at the required which are created by the technological developments. 2. It has been observed that the news websites for the Arabia channel and its pages were highly successful if they were compared with twitter on one hand and youtube , on the other websites and pages of both AL - Sarqia and AL - Hurra through its supply for the interactive tools or means whereas , the page of AL - Sarqia channel has achieved success against the Facebook on the two pages of both the Arabia and AL - Hurra channels of through the process of obtaining or getting the majority of marks which are more than the measure of the available interactive tools or means. 3. The majority of the sample of the present study or research prefer the use of the pages of the space channels on the facebook permanently , whereas the points of view of the sample towards the news websites for the space channels and their pages on twitter have been divided into two groups namely some of them use such websites or they sometimes use them. 4. The majority of the sample demonstrated that the interaction with the websites of the space channels and their pages on the social communicative nets increases their information concerning The current affairs and enrich and strengthen their freedom for expressing their points of view and attitudes. 5. Finally , it has been found that the conclusions arrived at demonstrated that the test for the hypotheses of the research achieved all the hypotheses and proved its authenticity
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