اسم المؤلف: وفاء محمد جاسم الحيالي

اسم المشرف: سميرة عبد الحسين كاظم

الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية

السنة: 2015

الموضوع الدقيق: رياض الاطفال

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: يعتقد بعض الناس بان مهنة معلمة رياض الاطفال هي مهنة سهلة جدا, ولا تتطلب مجهودا كبيرا في استعمال مهارات فن التعامل مع الاخرين , وذلك لانها تعمل مع اطفال صغار , لهذا فان اكثر الاسر تميل الى ارغام بناتها لاختيار هذا العمل بحجة حصولها على راحة البال , بينما ف | Some people that believed profession kindergarten teacher is very easy profession, and do not require great effort to use the art of interpersonal skills, because they work with children young, for this, more families tend to force their daughters to choose this work under the pretext of gaining peace of mind, while In fact, when he proceeds with the parameter inside the kindergarten and become responsible for a number not less than twenty children, they will collide with reality as it must strive to find the best ways and means to provide information and different activities for children, in addition to the permanent requests from kindergarten administration to provide new ideas. And so perhaps this work becomes a great burden falls on the parameter, especially when exposed to vilify and blame from pre - kindergarten administration or by parents in spite of the large number of actions by the sense of fatigue, because of their inability to influence and persuade children to continue to attend to the kindergarten or attention to them while presenting activities. This is in addition to that persuasion and influence the process used by the parameter does not only depend on the children only, but exceed their borders to other people's parents of the children and their relatives, as necessary, in order to push the child to come to the kindergarten, usually the reason is not a child the same, but their parents who refuse to attend kindergarten, believing that kindergarten is a waste of time, or is not as important to their child. The research aims to identify the skill polarization and its relationship with social insight and organizational loyalty to the kindergarten teachers, research sample consisted of (500) parameter of the kindergarten teachers in the city of Baghdad next to me (Karkh and Rusafa). In order to achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher three gauges numbers (skill polarization, social insight, organizational loyalty), after knowing the literature and previous studies, and ensure skill polarization scale of (93) Items within five areas : (field of persuasion (19) Items, the field talk and talk (19) Items, the field of listening and listening (19) Items, the field of physical and psychological characteristics (19) Items, and finally the field of asking questions (19) Items. Then measure of social insight included three areas, the speed of the field of social cognition (26) Items, and the field of social perceptions (24) Items, and the field of expectation (29) Items. And ensure organizational loyalty scale of (40) items The researcher made of standard psychometric characteristics of the three measures, they are : validity, reliability and validity was verified in two ways face validity and validity of construction, reliability was extracted in two ways retest and Cronbach's alpha. The research found the following results : - 1 - The research sample suffer from a decline in skill polarization.2. There is no social impact of the situation on the skill of polarization among a sample search.3. There is an impact of academic achievement in the skill of polarization among a sample search.4. There is no impact to the experience in the skill of polarization among a sample search.5. The sample has a good social insight.6 - There is the social impact status in the social insight to the research sample.7. no trace of academic achievement in the social insight to the research sample.8. There is no impact to the experience in social insight to the research sample.9. suffering sample from a decline in organizational loyalty.10. There is influential social situation in the organizational loyalty among a sample search.11. There is influential academic achievement in the organizational loyalty among a sample search.12. There is influential experience in organizational loyalty among a sample search.13. There is a direct correlation between positive social skill polarization with insight and organizational loyalty to the kindergarten teachers.After the researcher for the search results provided a set of recommendations and the most important of which : - 1. detection of kindergarten teachers who suffer from weakness in attracting children to the kindergarten, in order to provide assistance to them to help them in the development of this skill to have.2. Working to increase the introduction of kindergarten teachers in training courses to develop their skills in polarizing attract children.3. The need to work on the introduction of a special curriculum in the kindergarten curriculum, which includes methods to attract teachers of kindergarten children in creative ways educational. As well as a set of Suggestions , It follows : - 1 - Hold a similar study on other samples (primary school teachers), (intermediate level parameters).2. building a training program for the development of skill polarization among kindergarten teachers.3. conduct a study describes the relationship between polarization and skill competencies teaching at kindergarten teachers.4. conduct a study clarify the relationship between organizational loyalty and marital adjustment for kindergarten teachers5. building a training program for the development of organizational loyalty among kindergarten teachers

الملخص:

المصادر:

اسم المؤلف: رسل علي زغير العزي

اسم المشرف: جميلة رحيم عبد الوائلي

الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: رياض الاطفال

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: تعد مرحلة الطفولة مرحلة مهمة في حياة الانسان, فالطفل في هذه المرحلة عرضة للتاثر بالعوامل المتنوعة التي تحيط به في المنزل والروضة والبيئة التي يعيش فيها, وتعد التصورات البديلة من اصعب المشكلات التي تواجه معلمة الروضة كونها تمس المعرفة الاساس للمعرفة العل | The childhood an important stage in the life of man, a child at this stage susceptible to various factors that surround it in the house and the kindergarten and the environment in which they live, and is the alternative conceptions of the toughest problems facing the kindergarten teacher as affecting knowledge base of scientific knowledge (concepts, facts, perceptions ) comes the role of social shame as have children Riyadh shyness and excessive contraction and reluctance to socialize with others , nor does the role of the child and the social function towards one of his friends and relatives because of shame controlled.The current research is aimed to know : - 1 - altsourat Alternative I have Children Riyadh Old From (5 - 6) years.2 - Perceptions Alternative On a variable Gender (male, female) have Children Riyadh Old From (5 - 6).3 - kgel Social I have Children Riyadh Old From (5 - 6) years.4 - kgel Social On a variable Gender (male, female) have Children Riyadh Old From (5 - 6).5. perceptions Alternative And their relationship Ashamed Social I have Children Riyadh Old From (5 - 6) years.And identifies current research b (kindergarten) introductory phase for both sexes. To achieve Goals search Selected a sample From Children Riyadh at City Baghdad Reached (400) Baby And a girl To answer On the scale It It was Selected Way Random Statistics , To measure Perceptions Alternative And its relationship Ashamed Social Sought Researcher To : Construction of alternative conceptions scale final his image (24) items every paragraph gave when debugging (3.2, 1) , therefore, a higher degree can be obtained by the respondent (72) and a lower (24) and an average of premise (48) and adopted a researcher on integrative theory construction of alternative conceptions scale, and the researcher to build social shyness scale final his image (28) items every paragraph gave when Altsih (3.2, 1) , therefore, a higher degree can be obtained by the respondent (84) and alower (28) and an average Varzi (56 ). The Used Researcher Two indicators To Believe Two (honesty Virtual And sincerity Construction), either Stability Fastkhrjt Researcher for every Scale Two types From Stability Lost Amount Factor Stability Scale Perceptions Alternative in a way Re - Test ((0.74) and method of Retail Halftone (0.81) and in a manner Alvakronbach (0.82) and reachedFactor Stability Scale Shy Social in a way Re Test (0.85) and method of Retail Halftone (0.90) and method of Alvakronbach (0.88).On the basis of the current research objectives and after the application of the two scales on the sample and analyze the responses byusing a statistical test Altaia To sample one And two samples Modulus Engagement Pearson, reach search to me Results Thefollowing : 1. The differences are statistically significant in the alternative conceptions variable and this means that the kids have alternative scenarios for some of the concepts and be their interpretations naive alternative, not in the true sense , but expressed as a child through the cognitive level , which passes by and belongs to him so that the child receive information prevents the way you think about adults.2. There were no statistically significant differences between male and female perceptions of alternative differences because their level of knowledge that they are going through and one child and that this level of understanding of information prevents the correct way also thinks adults agree this result with theory (Osbl) in that Child Adds Which information And categorizes them And organized On Way or On What Call (Osbl) infrastructure Cognitive.3. There are statistically significant in the social shame variable differences and this and this means that the children of theresearch sample have shame social, since the child 's shy socially finds it difficult to contact with others and hampered thinking and be their resources and energies in social integration are limited and weak have this problem lasts years as ithas not been remedied in early childhood years.4. No There Differences Related indication Statistic between Male And female at Shy Social For children Riyadh, this Meansthat all Children a sample search They have a social shame because they are exposed to the same 5.There is a high correlation between alternative conceptions of social and shame. This means that children who have alternative scenarios.The researcher came up with some recommendations and proposals.

الملخص:

المصادر: