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تاثير تمرينات خاصة وفق بعض المتغيرات البيوكينماتيكية في دقه الضربتين الطائرة والساحقة للاعبين المتقدمين بالتنس مقارنة بالنموذج == The Impact of The Specific Exercises According To Some of Bio Kinematic Variables Accuracy Performance of Volley And Smash Stroke For The Advanced Players In Tennis Compare Exemplar

Author name: علي رعد اسماعيل
Supervisor name: احمد عبد الامير شبر
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Racket Games
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: ان اهمية استخدام المهارات الهجومية في التنس كونها الحاسمة في احراز النقاط التي يتطلب فيها ان يكون الاداء محكوما بالخصائص الميكانيكية التي تكون هي المحدد الرئيسي لنجاح الاداء الفني للمهارة، مع عدم اغفال الاهمية الكبيرة للدقة وسرعة اطلاق الكرة عند اداء هات | The importance of research lies by working to provide some variables Barkinmatikia values of the model for the performance of volley and smash stroke for the advanced players in tennis as well as the preparation of a training curriculum according to some variables for two - stroke and smash for the development of accuracy performance, considering to some variables Barkinmatikia variables are associated with the good performance to these stroke at the nearest areas the right consequent , precision and speed required for the performance of various stroke , the research problem through is the weakness of the technical performance of these two stroke for the advanced players applicants for clubs of Qadisiya province, as they are performing these two stroke in areas close to the opponent because of poor performance and the speed of the ball is not required in the performance level of these two stroke especially crushing blow as the player leads quickly inappropriate smash shoot , leading to ease reception thus strikes reported these balls are offensive player, leading most likely to lose the point, so the researcher to study saw that this problem by providing information on the values of some variables Barkinmatikia for a two - stroke volley and smash and develop the performance of these two stroke through the preparation of a training curriculum according to some variables to Barkinmatikia order to get the accuracy and speed of replay for volleyball players at the performance of these two stroke for the advanced players and rounded applicants of the form level. The search is aiming to identify the impact of exercises for the prepared goal according to some Barkinmatikia variables in the development of performance accuracy two stroke volley and the smash players experimental group, and also to identify the differences in the values of certain Barkinmatikia variables and accuracy performance stroke volley and smash between the model and players of the experimental group.The researcher supposed that the exercises for the prepared according to some Barkinmatikia variables positive impact on changing some Barkinmatikia variables values for the development of accurate performance of the two stroke volley and smash for the advanced players tennis, and the researcher used the experimental method designed asymmetrical groups and select the community are the advanced players of clubs in Qadisiya province and the number (10) players and a section Sample researcher into two officer and experimental work researcher to design two tests to measure the accuracy and researcher used the high - resolution cameras, and the work of a researcher on imaging model, a national team player in order to take advantage of Barkinmatikia variables, as used researcher equipment and instruments help to the process of training curriculum prepared where the application of the training curriculum took ( 8) weeks divided into three units per week and total training modules amounted to 24 units and the researcher used the bag statistical SPSS.The most important conclusions : they are the exercises prepared by the researcher had a significant influence in improving Barkinmatikia variables, and special exercises changed from Barkinmatikia the values of variables and unevenly and all the best for the performance of the two stroke volley and smash in tennis for all members of the experimental group, as the results show in the field of kinetic analysis that the four stages in the performance of the smash stroke affected and effectively in the four key variables involved in building the principles of the movement in the smash strike which is an extension striking arm and high hit the ball point and angle of the fall of the ball and speed peripheral striking the arm that we can through which access to information which angles can contribute as much as effective in the study of performance details and setting standards that govern it, and that any Barkinmatikia change at any stage clearly affects the subsequent phase due to the stability of the performance parameters in the exploitation of Barkinmatikia laws, and that the use of any devices and means of training stimulates the players on the development of their skills especially strikes which require a high compatibility, and tests designed to measure precision strikes, gave us a clear picture of performance such as precision strikes so. The main recommendations are : the need for knowledge of those in charge of training the rules of kinetic analysis that depend on the basic principles for each of kinesiology and anatomy and biomechanics and other sciences associated with the movement, as well as conduct similar studies to determine the impact of exercise for the stomach according to the kinetic analysis in the development of basic skills in tennis commensurate process with the modern evolution of the game, based on the use of science - based training methods by building a standardized training modules and utilized by those concerned and design training curricula to overcome the weaknesses in Barkinmatikia variables revealed by the results of research and development in order to achieve better results.

تاثير تقنيات التعلم الزمري فـي المعرفة المهارية وتطوير بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة القدم لطلاب كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة == The Effect of Groups Learning Techniques On Skills Knowledge And Some of The Football Basic Skills of The Physical Education College And Sports Science Students

Author name: عباس خضر حمزة
Supervisor name: علاء خلدون زيدان
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: هدف البحث للتعرف على تاثير الاسلوب المتبع من قبل المدرس واسلوب التعلم الزمري في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية والمعرفة المهارية بكرة القدم كذلك الفرق بين الاسلوبين في المعرفية المهارية.وقد تجلت مشكلة البحث في اعتماد الاساليب التعليمية في تعلم المهارات الحرك | This study aims to : 1 - Identifying the effect of teacher method in teaching some skills and skills knowledge of football.2 - Identifying the effect groups learning techniques in teaching some skills and skills knowledge of football.3 - Identifying the differences of effect between teacher method and groups learning techniques in teaching some skills and skills knowledge of football.The researcher hypothesizes that : 1 - The teacher method effects on teaching some skills and skills knowledge of football.2 - The groups learning techniques effects on teaching some skills and skills knowledge of football.3 - The is a differences of effect between teacher method and groups learning techniques in teaching some skills and skills knowledge of football.The researcher used experimental method to solve research problem , research sample was (40) students of first stage in physical education college and sports science / Qadissiya university divided into two groups (experimental and control group ) , 8 weeks lasts application of program 2 units per week totaling 16 teaching units.Conclusions : 1 - The teacher method effects positively on teaching some skills for both experimental and control groups.2 - The groups learning techniques effects on teaching some skills more than teacher method.Recommendations : 1 - It is very important to use (groups techniques ) like study circle , trust groups , single lecture single dialogue etc. to develop football skills.2 - It is very important of using (groups techniques ) to develop football skills easily 3 - It is very important to make teaching course , symposiums and lectures for sports teachers to understand using (groups techniques ) that helps the students to learning football skilss

اهم المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية للمحاولات الناجحة والفاشلة وعلاقتها بالمسافة المفقودة والانجاز المفترض للاعبي الوثب الطويل == Most Important Biomechanical Variables of Correct And Incorrect Attempts And Its Relation With Lost Distance And Achievement For Long Jump Players

Author name: حارث عبد الاله عبد الواحد الشكري
Supervisor name: اكرم حسين جبر الجنابي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Athletics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تعد فعالية الوثب الطويل من الفعاليات ذات الاداء الفني المعقد والتي تتعامل مع اقصى جهد للمتسابق مع النقل الحركي لاجزاء الجسم بشكل مترابط ودقة الاداء لذا تكمن اهمية البحث في تحليل المحاولات الناجحة والفاشلة للاعبين الوثب الطويل والتعرف على اهم المتغيرات ا | The research importance appears through analysis biomechanical variables of correct and incorrect attempts for long jump players. The problems research is that the long jump players that do incorrect attempts by stepping take off board some centimeters achieve good records , grate differences between correct and incorrect attempts in achievement distance. This study aim to analysis some biomechanical variables of best correct and incorrect of long jump players making comparative between them whence some biomechanical variables and hoe they effect on achievement.To accomplish research aims the research records the jumpers by (2 Sony cameras ) with high speed to identify some biomechanical variables and achievement , research sample consist of correct and inc'orrect attempts of Iraqi clubs players that were (15) correct attempts and (12) incorrect attempts.After motor analysis of correctvvvvvv/ and incorrect attempts , the research used correlative relations to identify which variables more participates in achievement.The research conclude that 1 - set off , horizontal obstruction distance , touch time , set off speed ) effect on achievement on correct attempts 2 - set off , horizontal obstruction distance , last step distance , touch time , set off speed ) effect on achievement on incorrect attempts 3 - there is no differences in achievement between correct and incorrect attempts in (4 - distancce last step considers more variables participate in achievement.The achievement.5 - the achievement of incorrect attempts best than of correct attempts.6 - the values of strength of most players were very low and it was effective facter in achievement.

اثر استخدام تمرينات خاصة وفقا لبعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية في تطوير فاعلية الارسال عالي الدوران بالتنس

Author name: محمد عبد الوهاب علي
Supervisor name: هشام هنداوي هويدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Racket Games
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: يستخدم اغلب اللاعبين العالميين الارسال عالي الدوران عند اداء الارسال الثاني لنسبة نجاحه العالية وصعوبة رده بسبب ارتفاع الكرة بعد ارتدادها من الارض ووجود هامش كبير من الامان لان الكرة تنطلق عاليا عن الشبكة وبعدها تبدا بالنزول وحيث يحاول اللاعب في هذا النوع

تاثير تمرينات التسهيلات العصبية العضلية للمستقبلات الحسية (PNF) والاثقال في المرونة واهم اشكال القوة الخاصة والاداء الفني لمسكات المصارعة الرومانية للشباب بوزن (74 كغم) == The Effect of Exercise Facilities Muscle Nerve Sensory Receptors (PNF) With Weights In The Most Important Forms of Flexibility And Strength Private Technical Performance of The Romanian Wrestling Handles Youth - Weight (74 Kg)

Author name: ايمن حميد محسن الاكرع
Supervisor name: اكرم حسين جبر الجنابي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Wrestling
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تتمثل اهمية الاستعانة بنظام عمل المستقبلات الحسية في الاستفادة من الافعال المنعكسة الناتجة عن الاطالة وحدوث الافعال المنعكسة الذي يتم عن طريق كل من المغازل العضلية واعضاء كولجي الوترية التي تستجيب للتغير الذي يحدث في طول العضلة وخصوصا خلال عمليتي الكف وال | The importance of using sensory system receptors in taking advantage of reflex actions resulting from the prolongation and the occurrence of reflex actions, which is done by each of the spinners muscle and the members of the Collège sensory spot that respond to change that occurs in the length of the muscle, especially through two stop and arousal within the muscle groups where at the same moment which can system the gladiator from defense of the case turns into a case of attack , provoke relaxed muscle group and turn it into a tight muscle group in order to meet the technical performance requirements and the effectiveness of economic and be more successful in performance and that's what provided the muscle sensory receptors (PNF). The importance of the research lying in the identification of the role of neuromuscular exercises facilities for sensory receptors (PNF) and weightlifting in the development of recipe for flexibility , strength and impact in technical performance and compare it with exercises used by many coaches in the development of these qualities. The goal of research is to : 1. Preparing exercises neuromuscular facilities for sensory receptors (PNF) and weightlifting in the development of the most important forms of flexibility and strength of the wrestlers wrestling clubs in Al - Qadisiyah province of Romanian youth.2. To identify the effect of exercise facilities nerve to muscle sensory receptors (PNF) and weightlifting in the most important forms of flexibility and strength for some wrestling Handles Romanian Youth technical performance.The researcher hypotheses : To exercise the muscle nerve facilities for sensory receptors (PNF) and weightlifting prepared by the researcher impact in the development of the adjectives of the most important forms of flexibility and strength and technical performance of the Romanian Handles wrestling for youth level. The researcher uses in the study, the experimental method; in line with the research problem, its nature, the sample (12) famous, were divided into two groups (experimental and control group), and experience has been in Diwaniya sports club and the researcher prepared exercises receptor sensory muscle ((PNF way repeat contraction (RC) and weightlifting. Then It was conducting tribal tests (included flexibility , maximum power , special power speed tests , bearing strength and tests technical performance) then it was applied exercises (PNF) weightlifting for a period of 8 weeks and then later held the post tests.The most important conclusions : To exercise neurological facilities muscle receptors sensory (PNF) in a manner to repeat contraction (RC) a big role in the development of the flexibility of the joints and muscles working on the most important forms of special power (maximum power and special power speed and bearing power) technical performance of the gladiators youth.The researcher recommends : using the exercise facilities muscle nerve sensory receptors (PNF) in a manner to repeat contraction (RC) with weightlifting have a major role in the development of specialized physical attributes of the Gladiators youth and especially for flexibility and strength exercises.

تاثير تمرينات القوة المميزة بالسرعة لتوازن قوة طرفي الجسم للعضلات العاملة والمعاكسة في بعض الصفات البدنية الخاصة ومراحل انجاز عدو 100 م شباب == The Effect of Exercise Distinctive Force Quickly To Balance The Power of The Parties To The Body'S Muscles And Working In Some of The Adverse Physical Attributes And Special Stages of Completion Sprint 100M Youth

Author name: محمد طالب موسى الكرعاوي
Supervisor name: اكرم حسين جبر الجنابي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Jogging
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: الفصل الاول : تضمن على مقدمة البحث واهميته اذ ما يميز عصرنا الحاضر هو التطور العلمي والتقني الكبير الذي حصل في مجالات الحياة كافة وظهور نتاجات الاختراعات العلمية الحديثة التي احدثت تغيرات هائلة , اذ فتح هذا التطور افاقا جديدة للبحث والتقدم في الحياة ومنه | Chapter One : to ensure the introduction of research and its importance as what distinguishes the present era is the scientific and great technical development that took place in all areas of life and the emergence of the products of modern scientific inventions that have brought tremendous changes since opening this evolving new prospects for research and progress in life, including the sports field, and demonstrated problem Search through informed researcher on a lot of stomach training programs for runners and field for short distances, especially in the effectiveness of enemy 100m noted insufficient attention to improving the balance of power for the body of the sports to reduce the power difference between the ends of the body right and the north as well as between muscle article and the second operating in the one on the joints party the main body involved in this effective enemy of 100 m, which leads to economic disruption of work and the lack of compatibility between these muscles and an imbalance in muscle imbalance leads to obstruction muscle strength, speed and compatibility level of sports also lead to a weak level of rider and thus lead to a low level of achievement.Where study aimed at several objectives : Identify the level of power ratio of the parties to the runners (the right and the north) and the muscles working and the adverse party one.Prepare exercises distinctive force fast runner enemy 100m.Identify the impact exercises distinctive force quickly to improve the balance of power to the right parts of the body and the North.The second chapter : evolved to include the theoretical studies and previous studies have been theoretical studies touched on a range of topics, namely, (methods of sports training and physical characteristics, strength, balance and muscle importance of balance muscle strength during the training period and the reasons for the disruption of the muscular balance and treat imbalance muscular balance and the most important muscle working in the enemy 100 race meter stages technical race enemy 100 m) the previous studies Arabic study has touched on the study (Hussein Mohammed Hussein Saeed 2013) (a training program to re - muscular balance for leg strength and influence in the approach to contest the long jump phase), while the foreign (Ferry and Boyle Fry.Ac, powell.DR 1987 m)(Studies and Research symmetry between the quadriceps muscle and femoral and left thigh in three ways for Weight training) and also has a discussion of these studies by the researcher to find the similarities and differences between these studies and the current study. The third chapter guarantees the research methodology and field procedures was used experimental method suited for the nature of the research problem and the way (the experimental group one) where such research community team Diwaniya province youth games track and field for the activities of speed's design (8) contestants.The fourth quarter included : the display, analyze and discuss the results in terms of the results of measuring muscle strength of the muscles involved in the effectiveness of the enemy 100 m and compared between the parties to the body right and the north.Chapter V : Vahtoy on the conclusions and recommendations where : The most important conclusions : 1. created a distinctive strength exercises as fast improvement in muscular balance for most of the muscles working and adverse under examination by the enemy 100m runners.2. exercises distinctive force as quickly as you can not re - muscular balance between the muscle and the second article of the thigh of a man north.3. exercises distinctive force caused fast improvement in muscular balance for most of the muscles between the ends of the body right and the north under examination by the enemy 100m runners.The most important recommendations : 1 - interest in re - training exercises muscular balance within the stomach exercises because of its positive impact on the physical attributes and achievement.2 - great attention when training weak muscles to have a significant impact in raising the level of your physical elements and achievement with a hostile enemy of 100 m.3 - second great attention to the thigh muscle and that the weakness of these muscles for most runners.

اهم المحددات الجسمية والبدنية والمهارية كمؤشر لانتقاء لاعبي المصارعة الرومانية الشباب في اندية الفرات الاوسط

Author name: غزوان كريم خضير محمد العويسي
Supervisor name: مي علي عزيز
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Wrestling
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: ان التقدم الذي شهده العالم في الاونه الاخيرة في مختلف المجالات التي تتطلبها الحياة ولاسيما الجانب الرياضي للفعاليات المختلفة لم يكن محض الصدفة انما هو وليد التطور للعلم والمعرفة وفي ما يخص الجانب الرياضي فهو تطور العلوم التي ساهمت بتحقيق الانجازات العالية | The progress that the world has witnessed in recent times in various fields required for life, especially the sporting side of the activities of the different was not purely by chance it is the development of science and knowledge in regards to the sporting side is the development of science that have contributed to the achievement of the achievements of high (as a science training, motor learning and science Albayumikanek 000 etc. ) and this is what we see through the breaking and aesthetic performance, movement and speed of performance, 00000, etc. according to the laws of the various events and one of the science knowledge test and measurement, which emerged as important by being the side that measures and defines the levels of individuals what they have learned and Otguenoh of other sciences and reflected in these sciences on the activities of the sports field different as it is the primary determinant of the other sciences which measure progress in different aspects Kganb (Alveslgi, physical and psychological 0000, etc.) and selection Hoahd topics addressed and is interested in the science of training using the means of measurement, one of the methods that were used as trainers and experts in the field of sport and its purpose is to speed up access to the leading of By selecting the elements of good and talented each effectiveness may match or differ in some parameters and some of the events, as we know that every game or the effectiveness of lovers, fans and practitioners, and one of these games, wrestling game that started to gain wide popularity and love Algmehorlasima after making many of the tournaments and get gold medals, silver and bronze at the level of the Arab world and the world, so there must be determinants through which the selection of players (wrestlers) for the purpose of determining the levels of individuals through Mahdeddathmphysical, physical, skill and knowledge of the best model for this age group, therefore, reflected the importance of research in the development of the determinants of physical, physical and skill as an indicator of selection of players wrestling ROMANIAN to the category of young people in the Middle Euphrates region, as the determinants of this great benefit to the coach by which the selection of wrestlers. Therefore reflected the research problem as follows : 1 - Alachtaareetm way that random self - trained as the interest in physical performance and body without focusing on the specifications influential and effective in this process (selection) 0 2 - lack of interest in knowing the importance of this standard means in the economic process which directly affect the final results of the tournaments that will take part of the talented and scientifically - selected according to the specifications on atypical 0 Through access to many of the studies in this area noted researcher absence of such a study for the selection of young people and determine their levels in the game of wrestling Romanian, inappropriate, felt the researcher to go into in this study to determine the best model for young people through the most important determinants of physical, physical, and skill 0 The goal of search : 1 - Identify the most important physical measurements and physical attributes and skills Alosasahalta enjoyed by the young wrestlers wrestling practitioners Romanian. 2 - Develop a standard grades and levels of indicators of physical measurements and physical attributes and the basic skills of young wrestlers in order to develop a model suitable for selectively talented of them. 3 - Determine the model (profile) profile for the selection of young wrestlers in the light of the standard levels for indicators of physical measurements and physical attributes and basic skills achieved by the members of the research sample. The researcher deliberately to use descriptive method and survey method studies where the standard Included the research community on the players wrestling Romanian youth sports clubs in the Middle Euphrates region for the 2010 - 2011 season and the number of (5) clubs, namely, (Mesopotamia - Diwaniya - agreement - the masses - Samawah), who are (90) player 0 As for the display and analysis of the results was that factors saturated and drawn, amounting to (11 Mngarellkiesat - and 12 Mngarllsafat physical - and 6 Handles of performance skills) through factor analysis and links to its own as well as the matrices of the determinants of measurements of physical tests and physical and skills and to find explanations for these factors and saturation. And Chapter V of the most important conclusions and recommendations which were the most important conclusions : - The development of grades and standardized achievement levels of the sample within the accepted indicators of the factors in order to select them in the exercise of outstanding wrestling game Roman 0 - Draw the shape Aualbrovil lateral collateral accepted as indicators of the factors and levels of the standard set of weights for the various players in wrestling, as well as achievement ROMANIAN 0 The recommendations were : - The adoption of the scientific basis and are of a scale in which the selection process. - Emphasis on the physical measurements and tests of physical and skill of the game according to the Romanian wrestling sequence subject in this study 0

اثر برنامج ارشادي وفقا للتفكير الايجابي في تطوير القدرة على اتخاذ القرار الصحيح للاعبي الدوري الممتاز بكرة القدم == The Effect of A Guiding Program According The Positive Thinking In Developing of Decision - Making Right League Clubs Capacity of The Soccer Players

Author name: حيدر كريم سعيد ابو جويد الكفائي
Supervisor name: علي صكر جابر الخزاعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: الفصل الاول : تتضمن اهمية البحث الحالي بما يلي : 1. اعداد برنامج ارشادي وفق التفكير الايجابي ليكون في متناول يد المعنيين بتطوير كفاءة اللاعبين بعد ان تتضح فاعليته في تنمية القدرة على اتخاذ القرار.2. الحاجة الى التعرف على القدرة في اتخاذ القرار وابعادها | The importance of research 1 - The need to recognize the power in decision - making and away and distinguish them from other concepts that interfere with him in the field of sports. 2 - Develop a mentoring program based on positive thinking to be accessible to those concerned about the efficiency of the development of the players.Research Objectives 1 - Building a measure of the ability to make decisions for the players Premier League clubs Iraqi football for the season (2013 - 2014).2 - building a guiding program according the positive thinking in developing of decision - making capacity of the soccer players3 - identyfing The effect of a guiding program according the positive thinking in developing of decision - making capacity of the soccer playersResearch methodology and procedures.The researcher used the experimental method and was selected community sample of players Premier League clubs Iraqi category applicants football season (2013 - 2014 (totaling (468) player was selected sample questionnaire pilot for a number of players who represent clubs (Nafat AL - jinob, Karbala, NafatMaysan) and by (30) and by a player (10) players from each club were chosen randomly, where the use of an experimental design using two unequal (control group and experimental) random selection of pretest and posttest. It was in this design is the introduction of worker demo (independent), a curriculum indicative according to think positive to the experimental group and leave the control group in the circumstances of the normal and the purpose of finding harmony between the two sets of search experimental and control groups was conducted comparing the settings between the two groups in the variables of age and educational attainment, intelligence and decision - making ability. After that it was built a test decision - making capacity, consisting of (40) the position of each position four alternatives are (a - b - c - d) to represent test the ability to make the decision as final after the adoption of the psychometric properties and statistical him of the power of discriminatory coefficient difficulty and correlation coefficient degrees paragraph college primarily for testing, was indicative building program, which reached its number (22) as the final session Conclusions. 1.it is Possible to rely on the program to document indicative of positive thinking to the development of decision - making capacity for the football players to the category of applicants. 2. Nature that the players respond to the application of extension programs.Recommendations 1. Using guiding program that applied by the researcher in the study on the players of Iraqi Premier League clubs of football.2. Using of specialist psychological experiences during the training the players to follow psychological conditions they face in the course of the games on long as a necessity for the success of the training process.

منهج تعليمي وفق المعرفة الخططية واثره في التصرف الخططي واداء بعض مهارات سلاح الشيش للمبتدئين == Curriculum According To Tactical Knowledge And Its Impact In The Act And Perform Some Tactical Skills Fleuret

Author name: محمد عبد الرحمن محمد
Supervisor name: فاطمة عبد مالح
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Athletics
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تتحدد اهمية البحث في اعداد منهج تعليمي على وفق المعرفة الخططية لبعض مهارات المبارزة (سلاح الشيش) ( لماذا وكيف ومتى تؤدى تلك المهارة؟ ضد المنافس) بهدف تنمية اداء مهارات المبارزة (سلاح الشيش) المبتدئين والتصرف الخططي لحالة اللعب(التكتيك) والتي نستخدمها في | Determined the importance of research in the preparation of a curriculum on according to the knowledge tactically some skills fencing ( Fleuret ) (how , when and why lead that skill ? Against rival ) in order to develop the performance skills of fencing ( Fleuret ) for young people and act tactical to playing condition ( tactic ) and that we use in fencing, , and thus shorten the time limit for education investing condition better and linking learning skills approach plans to play at the disposal of my plans and true to the learner. The objective of this research to prepare curriculum according to tactical knowledge to learn the skills of the performance of some of the youth Fleuret.. ( And the information knowledge is when? Apply that skill , and how why? , And against any kind of contenders ? Any What strengths and weaknesses that can we do that skill ?). The experimental group to learn according to tactical knowledge (ie Technique + tactical knowledge ) and the control group according to learn the curriculum itself and without any knowledge of tactical focus on ( technique only). Contains curriculum on (30) educational unit in each week and three modules for a period of 10 weeks.The impact of the curriculum according to the tactical knowledge in a positive way in the tactical disposition of members of the experimental group Paying attention to coaches fencing weapon Blinds on the importance.

اثر الاسلوب الاتقاني بوسائط متعددة في تعلم بعض المهارات الهجومية بكرة السلة للمبتدئين باعمار (11 - 12) سنة == The Effect of Master Style Through Using Multi - Media In Performance of Some Offensive Skills of Basketball Beginners of (11 - 12) Age

Author name: ضياء ثامر مطر الشيباني
Supervisor name: سلام جبار صاحب
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Basketball
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: الفصل الاول : وقد اشتمل هذا الفصل على التعريف بالبحث من خلال المقدمة واهمية البحث، اذ تم التطرق في مقدمة البحث الى التقدم التكنولوجي والخطى الواسعة التي يسير بها , ودورها البارز في العملية التعليمية وكذلك تم التطرق الى مشكلة البحث والتي تتلخص بان الوسائل | This study aims to : 1 - Designing a teaching program master style and multimedia to teach some offensive skills of basketball beginners.2 - Identifying the effect of master style through using multi - media in performance of some offensive skills of basketball beginners.Hypothesis : 1 - There are statistically significant differences between the averages of the two measurements (pre and post) attributed the improvement to the two sets of research (experimental and control) in the level of performance skills for the benefit of post - test.2 - There are differences between the averages of the two measurements (experimental and control) and improvement percentage in performance skills to benefit experimental groups.Chapter 3 has been included the research methodology and procedures : Where the researcher used the experimental method style of equivalent groups so suitability and the nature of the research problem, and also included the research community and appointed, and also contains the chapter on machines and tools used in the search, and procedures the field to search from a homogeneity and equivalent between the two study groups.This chapter also included the steps preparation tutorial (Hypermedia) and the stages that went through the program during his preparation, and the software used in the preparation, as well as the third quarter included a display model of the educational program (Hypermedia) user study and the skill of handling pectoral.Conclusions : 1 - master style has positive effect on in the learning and performance research skills of the two groups (experimental and control).2 - The use of multimedia in the process of learning skills may impact significantly in the proportion of learning and performance improvement of skills in the experimental group.3 - to integrate learning master style with multimedia program has contributed to the development of skills in the experimental group significantly to the control group.4 - The use of multimedia in learning basketball skills, especially with the beginner helps rush to learn and continue to exercise.Recommendations : 1 - emphasis on the use of multimedia in learning skills in general, and learn the skills of basketball in particular.2 - emphasis on the use of a visual display (Data show) at presentation skills through a process of learning skills and basketball, especially beginners.3 - The need to incorporate educational technology programs within the coaches, especially coaches junior basketball.

اثر ترددين كهربائيين لتحفيز بعض العضلات العاملة في القوة القصوى والمتغيرات الكينماتيكية للثقل والانجاز في رفع الاثقال للرباعين المتقدمين == Effect of Two Electricians Frequency To Stimulate Some Muscle Operating At Maximum Power And The Trajectory of The Bar And Achievement In Weightlifting For Advanced Power Lifters

Author name: حيدر جبار عبد زيارة النصري
Supervisor name: عادل تركي حسن الدلوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Weightlifting
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تضمنت مقدمة البحث التطرق الى اهمية التدريب الرياضي ومدى ارتباطه بالعلوم الاخرى من اجل الوصول بالرياضي لاعلى المراتب في المنافسات الرياضية ,و الى التحفيز الكهربائي الذي يهدف الى رفع مستوى قابلية الرياضي في القوة عن طريق اثارة العضلات بتسليط جهد كهربائي وان | Included Introduction Search addressed to the importance of sports training and how it relates to other sciences in order to reach Bariyada to the highest echelons in sports competitions, and to electrical stimulation, which aims to raise the level of portability Sports in power by stirring muscle shining voltage and feature the use of electrical stimulation is its ability to recruit a large number of muscle fibers to constrict at once and by the degree of excitement electrical, and this money is happening in the case of contraction voluntary as always remains there part of the muscle fiber did not shrink and this part is called "standby force. Hence came the importance of research to find out after you repeat electricians to stimulate some working muscles in the maximum power and Elkinmetekih variables of weight and achievement in weightlifting for advanced powerlifters.The problem : Through a field researcher with experience players weightlifting believed that an electrical stimulation has received great attention. Also summarized the research problem answering the question form that we use electrical stimulation training method Petrddan (75 - 100) Hz leads to influence the maximum power and motor track of weight and achievement of the lifters applicants?And the most important objectives of the research : 1 - Design electrical stimulation device.2 - only after physical training and physical training with electrical stimulation frequency (75) Hz, and physical training with electrical stimulation frequency (100) Hz at maximum power and some variables motor track of the weight of the achievement of the applicants in weightlifting.The most imposing is : 1. The presence of women with significant differences between pre and post tests in the use of three training methods (style physical training, physical training method with electrical stimulation frequency (75) Hz and physical training method with electrical stimulation frequency (100) Hz). And in the interest of the post test at maximum power and achievement and some kinetic path variables in weightlifting.The areas of research are : 1 - the human sphere : the players lifting weights applicants (Club Khurnq, solidarity and Najaf) in the province of Najaf supervision.3 - spatial domain : the Khurnq Club Hall of weight lifting in the province of Najaf.The second chapter has included theoretical studies and previous studiesChapter II included theoretical studies and previous studies.1 - electrical stimulation (concept - its uses - the basis of his training) 2 - muscle strength (importance - types) 3 - Max power (maximum power development) 4 - some muscles working 5 - the snatch and jerk and the elevation and its parts.As previous studies is the study Bushra Kazem 2005.Chapter III : The research methodology consisted of field and procedures : The researcher used the experimental method style totals equal to suitability of the research problem and included a sample of the research and the number (18) players were randomly selected from the community chosen intentional conduct homogeneity and parity to them and divided into three groups, each group consisted of (6) power lifters, also included means and devices and instruments used tests and measurements and questionnaires and designing electrical stimulation device by the researcher and experiences and the main search experience which included tests of tribal and training curriculum after posteriori tests and statistical methods.Chapter Four : Results and analysis and debate Ensures viewing the results and analysis and discussion of the totals for the three research where the researcher displays the results in tabular form numbered (9) tables and the presentation and analysis of all the table from these tables. Were discussing the results for each test from the test maximum power (of the arms and torso and legs) and achievement and variables. and in doing so has been reached to achieve the objectives of the research and verification of the hypothesis.Chapter V : Conclusions and recommendations con concluded researcher1. The device, which was designed by an influential researcher in the development of the relative strength of the electric muscle stimulation.2. Three training methods has had a positive impact in the development of the relative strength and achievement, and some indicators track motor performance in the snatch and lift the chest department.3. Achieved the second experimental group used the style of training frequency electrical stimulation (100) Hz first members of the experimental group and the control group in tests of relative strength (of the arms, torso and legs) and achievement and some kinetic path variables.4. The training style electrical stimulation frequency (100) Hz is the best in the development of prescription relative strength of the muscles compared style electrical stimulation frequency (75) Hz.Recommendations : - 1. Emphasis on the use of electrical stimulation with the training curriculum as a means to develop the maximum power or any other recipe.2. Emphasis on the coaches of the need to use electrical stimulation with the training curriculum for the development of achievement to snatsh and lift the chest department.3. Use intensity (100) Hz to develop maximum power.4. The need to conduct research and similar studies on other age groups.

تاثير تمرينات اللعب الطولي والعرضي لتطوير بعض المتغيرات البدنية والمهارية والعقلية والتصرف الخططي للاعبين الشباب بكرة القدم == The Effect of Longitudinal And Transverse Play Exercise To The Development of Some of Physical , Technical Skills , Mental Abilities And Tactical Conduct of Football Youth Players

Author name: عماد عودة جودة
Supervisor name: عبد الجبار سعيد محسن العاني
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: ان عملية التطور في لعبة كرة القدم لا تاتي محظ صدفة وانما من خلال العمل الدؤوب والتفكير السليم المبني على اسس علمية في ايجاد افضل الوسائل والطرق التي تسهم في تطوير هذه اللعبة وصقل مواهب اللاعبين ورفع مستوياتهم في الجوانب المختلفة (البدنية، المهارية، العق | This study aims to identify The effect of longitudinal and transverse play exercise to the development of some of physical , technical skills , mental abilities and tactical conduct of football players, so the researcher assumes that the exercises affect positively to the development of some of physical , technical skills , mental abilities and tactical conduct of football players , the researcher used the experimental method in a manner of equivalent groups , the research community was identified by young players of Al njmaa club fo 2013 - 2014 seasons of (28) players , (4) goalkeepers were excluded , 24 players are rest were divided into two groups experimental group and control group.Application of longitudinal and transverse play exercises which took applied (8) weeks in the preparation period by (3) training units per week for a total of modules (24) a training unit , Where the load was formed in (2 - 1) each week and (1 - 1)between weeks.At the end of application program post tests set to measure the abilities , data were treated by Excel program to get results. Conclusions : 1 - The longitudinal and transverse play exercises affect positively to the development of some of physical , technical skills and tactical conduct of football players.2 - The longitudinal and transverse play exercises affect positively to the development of mental abilities of football players like concentration of attention and direction of attentionRecommendations : 1 - The researcher recommends of using longitudinal and transverse play exercise to the development of some of physical , technical skills , mental abilities and tactical conduct of football players2 - amphasis on use this exercises to another and different age.

مستوى الانجاز بدلالة التفكير الاستراتيجي وفقا للذاكرة الانفعالية لدى سباحي فعالية 100م سباحة حرة == The Level of Achievement In Terms of Strategic Thinking In Accordance With The Emotional Memory of Swimmers of 100 M Freestyle

Author name: حيدر مهدي سلمان
Supervisor name: عبد العزيز حيدر حسين
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Swimming
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: قام الباحث باجراء هذا البحث كوسيلة لحل المشكلة المستخلصة بالاجابة عن تساؤلات عدة منها ما هو نوع العلاقة بين الانجاز والتفكير الاستراتيجي والذاكرة الانفعالية وهل يمكن التنبؤ بانجاز 100م سباحة حرة من خلال مستوى التفكير الاستراتيجي وفقا للذاكرة الانفعالية لد | This research is an attempt to solve the problem arising from several questions , including what type of relationship between achievement and strategic thinking and emotional memory is and whether it is possible to predict the completion of the 100m freestyle by the level of strategic thinking in accordance with the memory of emotional among the sample search. To solve this problem, it is supposed that there is a significant correlation between emotional memory and the level of strategic thinking , as well as a correlation statistically significant between each of the strategic thinking and emotional memory and the processing with the swimmer of the Middle Euphrates region and the southern region in the event of the 100 - meter freestyle. The research is conducted on a sample of swimmers from Middle Euphrates and the Southern regions, using the descriptive survey manner.For this purpose, a scale for measuring strategic thinking and emotional memory (consisting of 39 items and 41 items the emotional memory) following the necessary scientific steps for building standards. These two scales are ready for being applied to the research sample and that data are treated statistically. The research comes up with some conclusions and recommendations. One of the conclusions is that the members of the sample have a higher level than the average in the practice of strategic thinking and emotional memory. The need to exercise strategic thinking more broadly through the adoption of the Central Union and sub - unions of the pool project preparation swimmers under the application of strategic thinking is highly recommended Working to get rid of negative emotional memories through self - declaration in the course of writing personal notes to ease the pain of what is caused during recalling them is also recommended.

اثر التدريب بنسب مختلفة لمناطق الشدد الخمس في تحمل الاداء والمنظمات الحيوية الكيميائية وحامض اللاكتيك لمصارعي الحرة الشباب == The Impact of Training In Different Proportions To The Five Areas of Difficulties In Carrying Performance Organizations Biochemical And Lactic Acid To Free The Young Wrestlers

Author name: كمال عيال فريح اللامي
Supervisor name: اسعد عدنان عزيز الصافي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Wrestling
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تلخـصت مشكـلة البحـث في السؤال الاتي : - (هل التدريب وفق مناطق الشدد الخمس بنسب مختلفة له اثر ايجابي على تحمل الاداء وعمل المنظمات الحيوية الكيميائية وحامض اللاكتيك لمصارعي الحرة الشباب ).. وهدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على الفروق الاحصائية مابين القياسين قبل | The research problem in the following question : ( Is training according to the five difficulties areas at different rates have a positive impact on bearing performance and the work of biochemical organizations and lactic acid with free the young wrestlers). The study aimed to identify the impact of the training curriculum at different rates for five areas of difficulties in bearing performance organizations biochemical and lactic acid to the free young wrestlers in Maysan.The researcher assumed that the training approach in different rates for the five areas of difficulties has positive impact on bearing performance and organizations biochemical and lactic acid to free the young wrestlers. The researcher dealt with the previous and theoretical studies related to the subject of research and he used the experimental method to solve the problem of the research, so the researcher adopted the independent groups’ style, using its scientific steps. The population of the study was the wrestlers youth team in Maysan province to the category of young people (18 - 20 years), totaling (36) representing eight weights for this category according to rules of the game. Then he was selected a random sample of (12) make up the weight (66 kg 0.74 kg), which accounted for (33.33%) of the research population. Then make a homogeneity of the sample in the variables that can affect the results. The sample was divided into two groups randomly; the first group (the first experimental) : The subject training curriculum prepared by the researcher according to difficulties five areas by intensity (61 - 98%), while the second group (the second experimental) : subject to the training curriculum prepared by the researcher according to difficulties five areas by (65 - 100%) intensity. The conduct of parity between the two experimental groups using the T - test for independent samples and all the values are not moral meaning that the two groups unequal in the research variables. The researcher discussed in the research procedures the measurements and tests used and the pilot study and the major experience conducted in addition to ensure the most appropriate statistical tools that leads to the final conclusions and then displayed in tables and figures and illustrations. Accordingly has been reached to the following results Practice according to difficulties depends on the five areas of the first and second groups leads to improve the efficiency of the vital systems.In the light of the conclusions reached, the below recommendations are proposed Adoption difficulties exercises according to the five areas used in the study within the training load components (intensity, size, comfort) at training bearing performance in the wrestling game.

انتقال اثر التعلم العمودي والمعكوس المصحوب بتكنولوجيا التعليم وبدونها في الاكتساب والاحتفاظ لبعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة القدم للطلاب بعمر (14 - 15) سنة == The Impact of Vertical Transmission of Learning And Educational Technology, Coupled With The Inverted And Without Them In The Acquisition And Retention of Some of The Basic Skills of Football For Students Aged (14 - 15 Years)

Author name: علي مهدي حسن الخفاجي
Supervisor name: عقيل يحيى هاشم الاعرجي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تضمن على مقدمة البحث واهميته , وفيه تطرق الباحث الى ان التعلم يؤثر تاثيرا كبيرا وشاملا في اعداد جيل جديد على اسس علمية متطورة وحديثة ,ويمكن قياس هذا التقدم بمدى معرفته لطرق ووسائل ونظريات انتقال اثر التعلم الحديث ,وقد اضاف التقدم العلمي الكثير من الوسائل | Thesis consisted of five chapters, with the first quarter included a definition searchIncluded an introduction to the research and its importance, and it touched the researcher to be learning a great and comprehensive impact in the development of a new generation of sophisticated and modern scientific basis, and can be measured by the progress the extent of his knowledge of the ways and means and theories of teaching methods and modern learning, and scientific progress added a lot of modern methods that can be Teacher benefit from the creation of areas of expertise for learners until they are preparing a high degree of Ulkipahoma research problem is represented in the lack of the use of technology in education, in addition to the lack of modern scientific studies used stylistic transition following a vertical learning and vertical inverted, as well as linked to educational technology in material Football to see their impact on the acquisition and retention of skilled football, which called for the researcher to discuss this problem by setting up special educational methods transition effect of learning to get to the results have been achieved the desired objectives and chapter includes also the objectives of the research was to identify the effectiveness of the transmission of the impact of learning from easy task to the difficult task in the acquisition and retention of some forms of basic skills in football and without the use of learning technology and identify the effectiveness of transmission of learning effect of the easy task to a difficult task in the acquisition and retention of some forms of basic skills in football and using learning technology and assumed the researcher and no statistically significant differences between the results of the tribal tests and a posteriori the effectiveness transmission effect of learning from easy task to the difficult task in the acquisition and retention of some forms of basic skills in football and without the use of learning technology in the interests of the post tests and no statistically significant differences between the results of the tribal tests and post the effectiveness of the transition effect of learning from difficult task to easy in the acquisition task and maintain some form of basic skills in football and without the use of learning technology in the interests of a posteriori tests were the areas of research, the human sphere second grade average students in the district of Kufa in Najaf province, for the academic year 20142015, and the area of spatial foreign arena and the classroom in a medium Aleppo Boys and field temporal 9/11 / 2014 and up to 03.01.2015 included Chapter II : Theory and similar studies and contained this chapter on the theoretical framework of the research as it touched on several topics, including motor learning and the transfer of the impact of learning and technology education teaching aids and retain basic skills of football and accept researcher studies a range of previous studies included Chapter III on field research methodology and procedures as the researcher used the experimental method in a manner equal groups, the relevance of the nature of the problem ,. As well as the research sample, which was on the second - grade students to medium Aleppo in the district of Kufa sample was divided into four groups experimental group first vertical transmission in reverse without education technology, the second experimental group vertical inverted transition education technology, the third experimental group vertical transmission without education technology, the experimental group Fourth vertical transmission of education technology, also included chapter on the means of gathering information and means of analysis and aids and appliances and other supplies, and research procedures and determine the physical attributes under discussion and tests used to search for measuring physical and kinetic characteristics and determine the forms of the basic skills of football under discussion and identification tests for measuring the basic skills of football under discussion and tests used research and the scientific basis for the tests and the curriculum and educational experience major tests tribal and application of the curriculum and tests a posteriori test retention and statistical methods, and included the fourth quarter on the presentation and discussion of research and included a display findings researcher, discussed and analyzed the results and included Chapter V on the conclusions and recommendations as the researcher concluded that the stylistic vertical and vertical learning inverted using learning technology and without them and carried out within a positive effect in the transition tutorial effect of learning and all the studied skills (Handling - scoring - Ro - suppressions) and outperformed the experimental group used the style transmission after a reverse learning using educational technology to the rest of the aggregates in the transition effect of learning and researcher recommended the need for the use of educational technology for its effectiveness in the process of transition of the impact of the vertical learning and vertical inverted when teaching some basic skills in football research topic and the need to use the curriculum, accompanied by educational technology in order to be effective in improving performance skill in the game of football for the rest of the grades.

تقويم واقع الاحتراف الرياضي للاعبين باستعمال بطاقة الاداء المتوازن في الدوري العراقي الممتاز بكرة القدم من وجهة نظر اللاعبين == Evaluate The Reality of Sports Professional Iraqi League Football Players By Using The Balanced Scorecard Performance From Viewpoint of Players

Author name: علي محمد حطاب
Supervisor name: ذو الفقار صالح عبد الحسين
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Football
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: يعد التخطيط والاعداد من الركائز الاساسية للاحتراف في كرة القدم ويتجلى ذلك في تكريس الوقت والجهد اللازمين لزيادة الحالة المادية والمهارية والخططية والخبرات الحديثة من خلال استقطاب اللاعبين المحترفين للارتقاء بالمستويات العليا وتحقيق الانجاز الافضل.ان الع | This study aims to identify 1 - reality of sports professional Iraqi League football players by using the balanced Scorecard performance2 - The most important side from balanced Scorecard performance sides from professional players viewpoint.The To achieve the researches objectives , researcher used descriptive approach by survey manner and correlations links , he has identified the researcher community from clubs players of Iraqi Premier League football season 2014 - 2015 and totaling 600 playerThe research sample amounted of (362) player in the building and rationing procedures of Balanced Scorecard , in terms of the initial determination of the axes of the card were (4) axes then was drafted paragraphs for each axis of these themes and the number (82) items were distributed according to the relative importance and select the style of drafting paragraphs according to the method of Likert paragraphs were then displayed on a group of experts and specialists to demonstrate the suitability and nominated (66) paragraph.Conclusions : 1 - Balanced Scorecard increased awareness for players to identify aims of each players.2 - Balanced Scorecard achieved best cooperation between offices.Recommendations : 1 - using Balanced Scorecard as basic to Evaluate professional process in Iraq.2 - using all paragraphs as basic to manage clubs to develop professional process in Iraq

التنبؤ بالتوجه نحو ابعاد التفوق الرياضي بدلالة الكفاءة الاجتماعية واساليب مواجهة الضغوط النفسية للاعبي الدرجة الممتازة بكرة اليد في العراق == Predict The Move Towards Sporting Excellence On The Dimensions According To Social Competence And Methods of Face Psychological Pressure Handball Players In Iraq

Author name: رياض صيهود هاشم البهادلي
Supervisor name: عامر سعيد جاسم الخيكاني | مي علي عزيز
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: اشتمل البحث على خمسة فصول، تضمن الفصل الاول التعريف بالبحث الذي تضمن مقدمة البحث واهميته، وتم التطرق فيها الى ان لعبة كرة اليد تعد من الالعاب الرياضية الجماعية كونها تتضمن مجموعه من اللاعبين سواء اثناء التدريب او المنافسة ونشهد الكثير من الباحثين تناول | A search for five seasons , which included the first chapter definition of research , which included the introduction of research and its importance , was addressed where that game Handball is one of the sports collective being includes a total of players either during training or competition and seeing a lot of researchers took the subject of forecasting aspects physical and skill and tactical , but we did not find enough attention prediction in the psychological aspects such as the trend towards sporting excellence to this variable of importance in the refinement of character player and has a major role in the improvement and development of athletic performance as the trend is to prepare mentally , which consists with the player through past experience that over the out and have a clear payoff to player responses about various topics and things which determines the future behavior toward those things. The growing interest by researchers studying the psychological pressure and causes , through the emergence of scientific evidence that has proven its negative effects on the character of the sports in the psychological and social aspects and its relationship to social and that limit draws sports about sporting excellence and success if they do not take the appropriate method in the face of psychological distress and adaptation for the purpose of passing the stress burden of sports and thus reached the dimensions of sporting excellence. The theoretical importance of the current study and of the phenomena studied and relationships connectivity represents a dimension psychologically , socially and educationally , and enables us to also have access to the knowledge level of social interaction between players and how effective they are in getting rid of positions pressing in a positive and socially acceptable , and also can show us the current study methods prevailing in the face of psychological stress , which resorted to handball players. The practical importance , they include the possibility of setting educational and training programs through which they can be modified methods face psychological pressure negative to the handball players and work to increase the motivation for the development of methods of confrontation positive and improving social relations and increase its effectiveness among themselves and urged the players to go about achieving the goals and win for the community , and predict the movement towards the dimensions of sporting excellence on social competence and in accordance with the methods of the face of the psychological pressure. The problem is reflected in the weakness of social relationships and efficiency among team members is one of the causes of psychological pressure and the use of methods of confrontation negative and thus lead to a weakening cohesion collective result of their lack of social skills and the inability of the athlete to channel his emotions correctly and positively for the benefit of the team as well as the weakness of a sense of responsibility and lack of respect of others around him and this leaves confusion in the thinking of the player and orientation towards sporting excellence and researcher wanted a solution to the following question : Is it possible to predict the movement towards the dimensions of sporting excellence in terms of the level of social competence and methods to cope with the psychological stress handball players. The research aims to : - 1 - Preparation and rationing measure the dimensions of the trend towards sporting excellence among handball players. 2 - construction and application of a measure of social competence and scale methods of psychological stress in the face of handball players in Iraq 3 - To identify the level of orientation towards the dimensions of sporting excellence and efficiency of social and psychological stress coping styles prevalent among players Premier handball in Iraq 4 - To identify the level of orientation Aavadaltvouk sports and its relationship to both social competence and methods of psychological stress in the face of players Premier handball in Iraq. 5 - to devise an equation to predict the movement towards the dimensions of sporting excellence on social competence and in accordance with the methods of psychological stress in the face of handball players. The research hypotheses , that has included : 1 - There is a correlation between the trend towards sporting excellence and all the dimensions of social competence and methods of psychological stress in the face of handball players. 2 - can predict the movement towards the dimensions of sporting excellence through social competence and methods of psychological stress in the face of handball players The areas of research were : - 1 - the human sphere : the Aabualdrjh excellent handball in Iraq 2 - spatial domain : golf clubs and halls in Iraq. 3 - temporal sphere : 10/22/2012 up to 06/07/2013 The second chapter , has included theoretical studies and similar studies , as it has been touched by the most important topics related to the research, which combine in ( prediction in the sports field , psychological preparation for the players in handball , the trend towards sporting excellence , the dimensions of the trend towards sporting excellence , theories unexplained trend psychological , social competence , the concept of stress , psychological stress coping styles ). The third chapter , has included research methodology and procedures of the field , as the researcher used the descriptive methods of normative and surveys as well as the relations connectivity in solving the problem of the search, either the research community , it has been determined teams division clubs excellent in Iraq , has reached the research sample (168 ) player of handball players , and extract significant moral relying on analysis of variance , and determine the correlation between variables , has been building scale - oriented dimensions of sporting excellence and a measure of social competence and scale methods face psychological pressure and in the light of these results researcher concluded a set of conclusions of the steps discussed and field procedures and statistical treatments , to pursue research and solve the problem of achieving its objectives. The most important conclusions are : 1 characterize handball players exert high degrees of orientation and dimensions of sporting excellence in all fields ( the trend towards self - control ) and ( orientation sense Palmsalah ) and ( orientation towards respect for others ) as well as the total score of the scale. 2 - Excellence handball players exert high degrees of efficiency in all fields of social and ( self - affirmation ) and ( psychological adjustment ) and ( social control ) and ( social networking ) as well as the total score of the scale. 3 - Excellence handball players exert varying styles in the face of high stress and all the fields ( logical analysis ) and ( tackle ) and ( aggressive response ) and ( restraint ) as well as the total score of the scale. 4 - There is a correlation between the dimensions proportional sporting excellence and social competence 5 - There is a correlation between the dimensions proportional sporting excellence and methods of confronting the psychological pressure The most important recommendations encompassing the following : 1 - Use a scale to go about the dimensions of sporting excellence and a measure of social competence and scale methods face psychological pressure by coaches to detect the league about the level of their players to learn the extent of their readiness and prepare them in training and competition to deal with the player in a scientific thoughtful and within the research sample. 2 - to benefit from the current standards of objectivity as a research tool by researchers and used in their research and studies. 3 - The need to inform coaches on the importance and the role went to athletes in the sports field , and its impact on the level of achievement and performance of the players in training and competition for their work on the development at their players

تاثير منهاج تعليمي في بعض الوظائف البصرية والاداء المهاري بسلاح الشيش == The Teaching Procedure Effect In Some Visual Functions And Skill Performance In Foil Sword

Author name: محمد ضياء عبد الرسول
Supervisor name: عبد الله حسين اللامي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Athletics
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: في الفصل الاول هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على تاثير المنهاج التعليمي في تطوير بعض الوظائف البصرية لدى عينة البحث والتعرف على تاثير المنهاج التعليمي في مستوى التعلم لدى عينة البحث. اما فروض البحث هي ان هنالك تاثير ايجابي للاسلوب المتبع من قبل مدرس الماده في | In the first chapter this research aimed to identifying the teaching procedure effect in developing some of visual functions in the group of research and identifying on the teaching procedure effect in the teaching level in the group of research. The supposing of the research is there are a positive effect of the style which followed by the teacher in developing some of visual functions and the teaching level at the group of research, also there are positive effect for the special teaching procedure on some of visual functions and the teaching level of the group research in the experimental group, and there are differences have the statistical indication between the two groups (the exact and the experimental) in the after test and toward the experimental group. Add to that the human being field in the third stage students where they are (36) students, and the time field where the experiment was from 1/10/2012 to 9/1/2013 , and the spatial field was the chamber and clubs of Physical Education college / Al - Muthanna University.And the second chapter include the theoretical and similar studies, and the similar studies was the study of ( Ghusoun N. Abdul - Hameed), the study of ( Christenson and Wenclishtien), the study of ( Jeehan M. Fuad, Eiman Abdullah Zaid). And the researcher deal all the studies with discussion from where the faces of similarity and differences with the recent study.The chapter three contain the procedure research, where the researcher choose the experimental procedure in choosing the students of physical education of the third stage which they (36) students and divided into two groups adding to the equipments and tools which used in the experiment with explaining the tests, then treating the results statistically via the statistical system (Excel). The fourth chapter includes the most important which yield from the tests and analyses according to the showing tables and discussion it according to the scientific style followed. In the fifth chapter include the conclusions which the researcher have reach to and the most important of it was the development of visual function level in the two groups, and improving the level of certain skills teaching in the two groups, and the dominant group was the experimental group against the exact group in the visual abilities tests, and the dominant group was the experimental group against the exact group in the skills teaching level. The recommendations which the researcher recommend is the necessity of ensuring on visual exercises because it is the basic in the fencing sport which through it we can reach to positive results in the compete.

تاثير النماذج السمعية البصرية والتمرينات الخاصة في تعلم فعالية قذف الثقل وتطوير بعض القدرات العقلية والبدنية الخاصة والانجاز == Influence of Audiovisual Models And Exercises For Learning Effectively Threw The Heft And Develop Some Special Physical And Mental Capabilities And Achievement

Author name: رنا محمد مطير الجبوري
Supervisor name: عبد الله حسين اللامي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Athletics
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: يعد التعلم الحركي احد المجالات العلمية المهمة التي حظيت بالمزيد من التطورات والتغيـرات لدوره الكبير في بناء المتعلم البناء الصحيح المتكامل الذي يعمل على حل مشكلاته، لذا ظهرت في هذا المجال اساليب تعليمية عديدة ينتقل فيها الجهد والنشاط في عملية التعلم من ا | The motor learning one scientific task that has received further developments and changes to his big role in building the learner correct build integrated and working to solve problems, so it appeared in this area teaching methods many moves where the effort and activity in the process of learning from the teacher to the learner being longer axis basis of the educational process. The method of modeling audio - visual cognitive styles that one figured many researchers. The importance of research in the study of the effect of the forms of audio - visual and special exercises in learning the effectiveness of the extrusion of gravity and the development of some physical abilities own and achievement is the effectiveness of the extrusion of gravity is one of the events athletics, which is characterized by Riyadyoha specifications strength fast. From follow through researcher in the field of teaching I noticed a weakness and clear in the performance skills of learners in throwing events, including extrusion of gravity in spite of the effort of the teacher, and for this it was necessary to use new methods accompany the educational process and its importance to the effectiveness of the statement to be learned. The research aims to identify the impact of the models, especially audio - visual exercises in learning the effectiveness of the extrusion of gravity., And identify the impact of the models audiovisual exercises, especially in the development of physical abilities of the effectiveness of the special extrusion of gravity. The research hypothesis that there is a significant effect of the models, especially audio - visual exercises in learning the effectiveness of extrusion of gravity. There is a significant effect of the models audiovisual exercises, especially in the development of physical abilities of the effectiveness of the special extrusion of gravity. The researcher used the experimental method and applied research on a sample of students from the first phase of the Faculty of Physical Education (20) students and the researcher conducting the process of homogeneity of the sample individuals in the variables related to the performance of physical been identified the most important tests for the subject of study, including - tests of physical abilities - Tests Performance Evaluation Technical - test achievement. In order to determine the most important physical abilities own associated effectively extrusion of gravity, deliberately seeking to outsourcing and scientific research, Arab and foreign, which dealt with the above subject, and by which they were collected mental capacity and physical and included in (a questionnaire) and then presented to a group of experts and specialists with scientific expertise in the field and track and field, with a view to marking capabilities related to the subject of the research and the researcher used the following means for the implementation of an audio - visual models - Programmed booklet - model organism - CD (CD) and special exercises included physical exercises. - The application of the above by units of tariff and educational and developmental adult (18) units in (9) weeks, according to the vocabulary of the curriculum used to that stage and by two units per week, and held a researcher tests interfaces and includes all the tests carried out in the pre - test and in the same circumstances and finally the post tests conducted and conclusions of the research : 1. Models contributed to audiovisual and special exercises in the evolution of movements of arms and legs, head and torso marked by the development of technical performance clearly.2. Tutorial appeared as a result of the integration of motor performance of the overall skill required, which represents the evolution of the final grade for the performance.3. Models that offer audiovisual by computer gave positive returns in facilitating the learning process through what is seen by the student of the display resolution skills as well as slow motion capability which provided a good opportunity to know the minute movements and speed absorbed.Among the recommendations : 1., We recommend the introduction of specialized colleges all modern technology into their curricula and educational plans to help teach subjects in various stages of study by employing technology in the service of education, with the aim of qualifying graduates to interact with the ocean adequacy and effectiveness and meet the challenges of education.2. Working and we recommend that the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research in Iraq, on the application of computerized electronic systems of education in colleges and colleges of education, especially sports. And at different stages.3. Deepen the impact of the educational process and its success needs to develop the capacity and skills of teachers in order to improve the selection and use of the means which provide him with educational mechanisms to provide help and guidance material to the learner in the courtyard of the practical lesson.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة مع تناول كونزيم 10 والكارنتين في تحمل الاداء وبعض المتغيرات البايوكيميائية لدى لاعبي كرة اليد الشباب == Impact of Particular Exercises With Having Konzzam 10 And Carnitine On Endurance of The Performance And Some Biochemical Variables of Young Handball Players

Author name: بهاء محمد تقي الموسوي
Supervisor name: عقيل مسلم عبد الحسين | عبد الجبار سعيد محسن
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: تكمن اهمية البحث في استخدام تمرينات خاصة مختلفة والمكملات الغذائية(كونزيم 10 والكارنتين) في دعم عملية التدريب الرياضي ولا سيما في تحمل اداء اللاعب من خلال عمل هذه المكملات في زيادة مخزون الطاقة للخلايا وكذلك محاربة الجذور الحرة الطليقة التي لها دور سلبي و| Professor Aqeel Muslim Abdul - Husein (Ph.D.) & Professor Abdul - Jabbar Saeed Mohsin(Ph.D.)The importance of research lies in the use of particular exercises and dietary supplements (Konzzam 10 and carnitine) in supporting the process of sports training, especially on endurance of the performance of the player through the work of these supplements in increasing the energy reserves of the cells as well as fighting the free radicals that have a negative role and it arises through increasing the physical effort during the exercises of endurance of the performance of the young handball players. The research problem is that physical effort as a result of exercises needs a high - energy as well as the impact of free radicals on the efficiency of the player which is one factor of the emergence of early fatigue. Therefore, is it possible to supply products for energy and antioxidants to increase the endurance of the performance of the player? The researcher wants to know the extent of the usefulness through the use of these substances to develop the endurance of the performance of the player and its impact on free radicals as a support of the process of feeding the athletes. The research has the following objectives : 1 - Preparing training exercises within the program and using substances Konzzam 10 and L - carnitine to develop the endurance of performance and some biochemical variables of young handball players. 2 - Understanding the differences in the pre and post tests and measures on the endurance of performance and biochemical variables for the three experimental groups of young handball players.3 - Understanding the differences among the three experimental groups in the post tests and measures on the endurance of performance and biochemical variables of young handball players.The following hypotheses are adopted in this study : 1 - There are moral differences between the pre and post tests and measures on the endurance of performance and some biochemical variables for the three experimental groups and in favor of the post test. 2 - There are moral differences among the the three experimental groups in the post tests and measures on endurance of performance and some biochemical variables. The researcher used the experimental method in the style of three equal groups to solve the problem and objectives of the research (first experimental group, second experimental group, and third experimental group). He conducted his study on the sample of the research represented by Wasit Province handball players (youth category) deliberately. The research procedures included a withdraw of a blood sample to measure the blood picture to make sure of the safety of the players and that they are free of diseases and then analyze the research variables represented by (GOT, GPT, GSH, MDH, UERA, CREATININ) and then the application of physical tests of defensive and offensive endurance of the performance and the endurance of defensive - offensive performance. Then, he applied the food method represented by the supply of food supplements which are (Konzzam 10 and carnitine) and the training program represented by exercises to develop the endurance of the performance of (48) training units for (16) weeks. Finally, he applied the posttests in the same conditions of pretests. The obtained results treated statistically to extract the standard deviation, the coefficient of sprain , the coefficients of variation and (T) test for correlated and independent samples ,and (F) test to analyse the variance and LSD to find the least significant difference between the three research groups.The results had been presented, analysed, and discussed in the form of detailed tables to show the significance of differences between the pretests and posttests, as well as tables to show the least significant difference between the physical and functional variables for the three research groups in a clear manner which enabled the researcher to arrive at his goals and hypotheses and to state the results, and in doing so the researcher drew the following conclusions : 1 - The particular exercises implemented on the research sample contributed to the development of endurance of the performance (defensive endurance ,offensive endurance, and defensive - offensive endurance) for the three research groups. 2 - The dietary supplements (Konzzam 10 and L - carnitine ) as energy producers contributed to the development of endurance of the performance (defensive endurance ,offensive endurance, and defensive - offensive endurance) for the first and second experimental groups in a way better than the third experimental group. 3 - The use of dietary supplements (Konzzam 10 and L - carnitine) as antioxidants has a positive impact on improving the levels of evidences of antioxidants (GSH, MDA) for the first and second groups. The recommendations are as follows : 1 - Endurance should be given the necessary attention for it is the main base for the bearing of the player's performance. 2 - The adoption of the particular exercises which include (the physical and the skilfull side) for they have better effect in the possibility of developing the performance of the handball player. 3 - Good attention should be given to dietary supplements that help in energy production and antioxidants during workouts for they achieve a double benefit through education and how to use it securely

تقويم واقع يعض المهارات الادارية للاتحاد المركزي لالعاب القوى في اللجنة الاولمبية والبارا اولمبية من وجهة نظر اداريي ومدربي الاتحادات واللجان الفرعية

Author name: ساجت مجيد جعفر الشرموطي
Supervisor name: قصي فوزي خلف | حسين مردان عمر
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Management and Organization
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: يعد العنصر البشري المحور الاداري الاساسي واهم العناصر اللازمة للمؤسسات الرياضية والتي تسعى الدول المتقدمه الى بناء الاستراتجيات الخاصة بالتنمية البشرية في مختلف المجالات. ودائما ما نجد ان قدرة اي دوله على النجاح يعتمد على مستوى مؤسساتها وخاصة التعليمية

تاثير منهج تعليمي بوسائط (فائقة التداخل) في تطوير بعض القدرات العقلية وتعلم مهارتي الاعداد واستقبال الارسال لمبتدئي الكرة الطائرة بعمر (10 - 12) سنة == The Impact of Curriculum Modes (Hypermedia) In The Development of Some Mental Abilities And Learn The Skills of Preparing For The Transmitter And Receiver Mptdi Volleyball Age (10 - 12 Years)

Author name: حسام حسين مطنش
Supervisor name: حازم موسى عبد حسون
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: للتكنلوجيا الحديثة دور كبير في تطوير عملية التعلم باقل وقت ممكن وديمومته الى اقصى ما يمكن, وتعد الوسائط الفائقة التداخل واحدة من المستحدثات التكنولوجية التي تستعمل في تطوير العملية التعليمية ورفع كفاءة الاداء وزيادة فاعليتها,وهذا ما نجده مهما يمكن تطبيقه | Modern technology has a significant role in the development of the learning process. It shortens time and keep the learning continuity as far as can be. The hypermedia is one of the recent technological means that are used in the development of the educational process and to raise the efficiency of performance and to increase its effectiveness. This is can be used in all the sport skills to raise the player performance, and in its return will help to learn the fundamental skills of the sport activities in general and of volleyball in particular. Since there is no use of the learning devices for the novices, the researcher has prepared an educational program which used the hypermedia for learning the fundamental skills of defending and attacking.The objects of the study : 1. Conduct a scale of the mental perception of the two skills (passing) and (receiving) the ball for volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old.2. Figure out how very much hypermedia impacts on the development of the mental abilities of the of volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old.The assumptions of the study : 1. Using hypermedia in learning process is positively effect on the development of the mental abilities of the of volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old of the experimental group.2. Using hypermedia in learning process is positively effect on the development of the two skills (passing) and (receiving) the ball for volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old of the experimental group.The researcher has used the experimental approach of two experimental groups to carry out the goals of the study. The study has a research community and its sample group. The sample of the research is the volleyball novices aged (10 - 12) years old. There have been several procedures for the Homogeneity and parity between the two groups of the study and preparing the hypermedia program then the pre tests and statistics has been used for analyzing the results. Having done that the educational program has been discussed.The researcher has concluded the following 1. Using hypermedia in learning process is positively effect on the development of the mental abilities of the volleyball players of the first experimental group. 2. Using hypermedia in learning process improves on the development of the two skills (passing) and (receiving) the of the volleyball players of the first experimental group. The recommendations1. It so vital to use hypermedia in special training programs for the volleyball novices. There must be use of hypermedia in learning process to develop the mentality of the players and the two skills (ball passing and receiving) for volleyball novices

اثر تمرينات تصحيحية لبعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية والمسار الحركي للثقل على جانبي الجسم في انجاز رفعة الخطف للرباعين الشباب == The Impact of Corrective Exercises For Some Biomechanical Variables And Movement Route of The Weight On Both Sides of The Body In The Snatch Fulfillment For Young Weightlifters

Author name: جعفر شعيل عودة الزاملي
Supervisor name: عادل تركي حسن الدلوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: ان التطور الحاصل في المجال الرياضي هو نتيجة تظافر الجهود العلمية في الاختصاصات المختلفة ومنها علم البايوميكانيك وان استخدام الطرائق العلمية الحديثة كان له الاثر الواضح في تقدم الانجاز الرياضي في رفع الاثقال.1 - ورفعة الخطف تعتمد على الكثير من المتغيرات | The development in the field of sports comes from the science of sports training. Since modern approaches and techniques are being used, as a result the biomechanics has also been developed.Snatch depends on a lot of biomechanical variables which require research and study of modern scientific ways to diagnose these variables and identify weaknesses and defects. Then, they should be corrected and develop through training. By using video imaging and analysis platform, the analysis of the biomechanical variables has helped in controlling these variables. By this process, the mistakes of the failed attempts can be identified and corrected by using corrective exercises which leads in its return to high level of performance.This is why the study aimed to figure out corrective exercises for the route variables in snatch for young weightlifters of Rafidain team aged(16, 17). Identifying The impact of corrective exercises on the route variables of snatch and the performance. and the strength indicators on both sides of the body in the snatch for young weightlifters.The researcher has assumed that there is a significant effect of corrective exercises in snatch. The researcher has used the experimental method for suitability to the nature of research and problem - solving. The research sample was 5 weightlifters. It included the equipment and tools for reconnaissance and main experiences which included pre tests by extracting value (T) of the samples correlated. It has been identified the values of kinematic differences in snatch variables. In addition identifying the kinetic variables of the snatch steps and for both sides (right, left). Having done that, the researcher has identify the mistakes that were made by the research sample. Two six - week corrective exercises have been made, three units a week, resulting 18 training units. The unit takes 50 - 55 minutes long for corrective exercises. The researcher has used the video imaging, analysis platform and analyzing by (Kinovea) programme, to identify the biomechanical variables then the post tests have been made. The data have been dealt by the SPSS progamme. The conclusions 1. The corrective exercises that have been prepared according to kinetics analysis and strength indicator lead to develop the biomechanical variables.2. The exercises that are used according to the needs of the sample, the results of the biomechanical variables and strength indicator of the pre test lead to develop the performance in snatch for young weightlifters.The recommendations 1. Follow the modern and scientific ways in video imaging and analysis platform in the analysis process.2. Use the imaging instruments and force platform during the training units to save time and identify the mistakes early

تاثير الاسلوب المتداخل في دافع الانجاز والتحصيل المعرفي وتعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية في كرة اليد لطلاب كلية التربية الرياضية في جامعة كربلاء == Effect of Overlapping Methods To Learn Some Basic Skills, Cognitive And Psychological Handball With Students of The Faculty of Physical Education

Author name: ثريا جويد محين
Supervisor name: عادل تركي حسن الدلوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Handball
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: ان الاعتماد على طرائق التدريس المتطورة التي تبنتها النظريات الحديثة وعززتها التكنولوجيا المتطورة اصبحت اثارها واضحة في ميادين المعرفة جميعها ونتيجة لعدم الخوض بتداخل هذه الاساليب ( التبادلي + التعلم التعاوني + التضمين ) جعل الباحثة تهتم بهذه الفكرة وذلك ل | Understand the impact of overlapping methods (interactive, collaborative learning, modulated) to learn some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. - Understand the impact of the interactive style of learning some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. - Understand the impact of cooperative learning method to learn some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. - Understand the impact of embedding method to learn some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. - Identify any methods (interlaced, interactive, collaborative learning, modulated) were more influential in learning some basic skills, cognitive and psychological handball among students in the second phase. Research Hypotheses : - There is a significant difference in the use of methods (interlaced, interactive, collaborative learning, modulated) to learn some basic skills, cognitive and psychological tests between the pre and post tests and in favor of a posteriori. - A variation in effect between methods (interlaced, interactive, collaborative learning, embedding), and the best one influential styles are overlapping. The researcher used the experimental method to fit the nature of the research and sample consisted of 80 students of the second phase in the Faculty of Physical Education - University of Karbala were distributed to four groups of (20) students per group, were homogeneity and parity among the four groups in the variables ( Age, height, weight, intelligence, some of the basic skills handball, cognitive achievement, achievement motivation) was the use of a personal interview and questionnaire, tests and standards as a means of gathering information, was developed four educational programs handball by the researcher, the first program includes a tutorial on according to the curriculum scheduled for the students of the second stage added to the styles interlaced (interactive, collaborative learning, embedding), and the second program curriculum includes scheduled plus style cross, and the third program curriculum includes scheduled plus the style of cooperative learning, and the fourth group guarantees the tutorial with the same prescribed curriculum plus embedding method. Each consists of an educational program (34) and over the educational unit (13) a week, and by elite educational units per week, and the duration of each educational unit (90) minutes. The researcher used statistical methods the following : (arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and Cookson test, t - test for Ostin Hsabian linked, analysis of variance, least significant difference test (L. S.D) for data processing. The researcher reached the following conclusions : 1 that the teaching style nested effect in raising the level of cognitive achievement handball. 2 that the teaching style nested effect in raising the achievement motive handball. 3 that the methods of teaching the four affected in a positive learning some basic skillsHandball (pick - up and delivery, passing, dribbling, shoting). The researcher recommended the following : 1 - the need to depart from the methods used when they do not meet the purpose and replace nested style of two methods or more. 2 - Focus on the development of cognitive and psychological aspects of learners. 3 - Conduct a similar study, according to the variables (gender, age, skills and sports).

تاثير اسلوبين تدريبيين في تحمل الاداء وعدد من مؤشرات المناعة الخلوية والخلطية لناشئي الكرة الطائرة في نادي الدغارة الرياضي == The Effect of Two Training Styles On Performance Endurance And Some Cellular And Humoural Immunity Indicators In Al - Daghara Athletic Club Volleyball Players Under 17 Years

Author name: بشير شاكر حسين العوادي
Supervisor name: احمد عبد الزهرة الخفاجي | حمادي عبطان الهلالي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Volleyball
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: لقد ازداد اهتمام العلماء والباحثين في المجال الرياضي منذ امد قصير بعلم المناعة كونه يتناول الوسائل المختلفة التي بها يتمكن جسم الرياضي من حماية نفسه ضد الامراض المختلفة في اثناء التدريبات او المنافسات التي يخوضها، وقد شملت الدراسات في هذا الفرع الخلايا ال | Athletic researchers and experts Have always paid a great attention to immuninology because it has a great affect on Athletes health ,achievement and protection against diseases and injuries during training and actual competitions.studies in this field have included both immuninological cells in blood and the immuninological bodies into the cells ingredients.the researchers has chosen to apply his study on volleyball players to investigate the affect of physical loads during the preparation of the players immunity system and to decide which of the two training styles is more suitable and effective in deueloping the players endurance and level ofachievement.. the present study aims at designing two training styles to enhance the endurance of volleyball players under 17 years and investigating the differences between the two groups as well as the differences in the cellular and humoural immunity between the two traing styles. The researcher hypothesized the existence of statistically signiticart defferences between the two groups with respect to the variables of endurance and immunity condition for the sample chosen. the experimental approach is adopted to design the two equal groups. the research population consists of al - daghara athletic club volleyball player under 17 years.the field procedures focused mainly on specifying the studys variables ,i.er,the physical(endurance)and the immunological (cellular and humoural).the researcher employed the proper tests and measurements to carry out the main experiment such as the pretest and laboratory blood tests followed by the major training program.The post - test is then implemented under the same conditions of the pre - test.proper statistical methods were used to process resultant data and organizing them in convenient tables.results showed that the cellular immunity indicators remained constant before and after the effort since no statistically significant differences were detected.the physical effort does not have obvious effect on the variables studied,and the cellular immunity system showed approximity between most of the studied variables. The researcher recommends the use of the wavy training style since it has proved the most effective in developing volleyball players endurance and performance the players immunity co
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