Author name:
جنان فاضل قيراوي الزبيدي
Supervisor name:
فاضل زامل صالح الجنابي
Abstract:
يستهدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على ? درجة التفكير الاستراتيجي وعلاقتة بالصلابة النفسية والدافعية العقلية لدى مدراء مدارس مركز محافظة واسط. ? دلالة الفروق الاحصائية في درجة التفكير الاستراتيجي لدى مدراء المدارس في المركز محافظة واسط وفقا لمتغيرات الدراسة | The degree of strategic thinking among schools Wasit province managers. degree of strategic thinking and its relation to mental toughness and mental motivation among school administrators and Wasit province.? denote statistical differences in the degree of strategic thinking among school principals in the center of Wasit province, according to the study variables (sex, educational qualification, years of service),? degree of mental toughness among school principals in Wasit province.? denote statistical differences in the degree of mental toughness with the principals at the center of Wasit province, according to the study variables (sex, educational qualification, years of service).? degree of mental motivation among principals in Wasit province.? denote statistical differences in the degree of mental motivation among principals in the center of Wasit province, according to the study variables (sex, educational qualification, years of service).? the relationship between strategic thinking and mental toughness and mental motivation. The principals in Wasit province. "? identify the relative contribution of the variables of mental toughness and mental motivation variation in the degree of strategic thinking among school principals in Wasit provinceResearch Methodology : ? community and the research sample : has reached the final sample application (311) as director of schools Kut's city center in Wasit province, and levels of education (elementary, intermediate, secondary, lower secondary) for the academic year 2014/2015.Research Methodology : Search Tools : researcher used the following measurements : Strategic thinking scale : The researcher has built a tool to measure the strategic thinking in the light of the model Bonn Boon (1998), and includes three dimensions : (vision, creativity, structured thinking).• psychological hardness scale : The researcher has built a tool to measure mental toughness in the light of the definition Quepasa 1984) Kobasa), and includes three dimensions (commitment, challenge, control).mental motivation scale : has adopted a researcher mental motivation prepared by Nawfal Mohammed Bakr Scale (2004) in the light of the de Bono De Bono 1998 theory and included four components : mental focus, orientation toward learning, creative problem solving, cognitive integration The researcher and verification of standard features for the three gauges calculates validity and reliability logical and statistical analysis of the vertebrae standards.Statistical methods : After the application of research tools, data were analyzed statistically using the Statistical bag (Spss)Search results : current research found the following results : 1 - The principals in Wasit province, enjoying strategic thinking to a degree greater than the average slightly2 - There are differences statistically significant differences in strategic thinking among school principals in the city of Kut, according to gender, was in favor of males in spite of the fact that Mtostehma greater than the mean premise3 - There were no statistically significant differences in strategic thinking among school principals in the city of Kut, depending on the academic qualifications of the variables of differences (Diploma, Bachelor, Master), experience functional also reveal the results of analysis of variance unilateral about the presence of significant bilateral interactions and triple, in the sense to react sex Director with qualification and job experience to find significant differences in the degree of strategic thinking have 4 - Having a real difference in favor of the theoretical average of the sample, and the sample mean that individuals with mental toughness to a lesser extent than the average5 - There are no statistically significant differences in the degree of mental toughness cn be attributed to the three variables (sex Director), and (scientific eligible), and (functional expertise), as the results of the statistical analysis did not reveal a statistically significant differences due to interactions between the three variables6 - lack of significant difference between the middle of the components of mental motivation except Created mental focus, where results of the analysis results revealed the presence of statistically significant differences7 - There are no statistically significant differences in the degree of mental motivation among principals in Wasit province, the center can be attributed to three main variables sex Director, educational qualification, experience, and even the interactions between them8 - the relationship between strategic thinking and all of the mental toughness and mental motivation and all of them are positive in the core sample and the samples of male and female function there and that means no contribution relative to the variable of mental toughness in the sample variance degrees in Alastratja think either mental motivation larger rigidity contributes to the variation degree of strategic thinkingConclusions : After processing the data appropriate means of statistical researcher reached to the following conclusions : - 1 - The principals in Wasit province enjoyed by strategic thinking much bigger than just average, although the result is a good thing, but some of that this matter principals need to consolidate the concepts of strategic thinking.. 2 - There are differences statistically significant differences in strategic thinking among school principals in the city of Kut, according to gender, was in favor of males in spite of the fact that Mtostehma greater than the mean Aalfrda. 3 - There were no statistically significant differences in strategic thinking among school principals in the city of Kut, depending on the academic qualifications of the variables of differences (Diploma, Bachelor, Master), experience functional also reveal the results of analysis of variance unilateral about the presence of significant bilateral interactions and triple, in the sense reacts sex Director with qualification and job experience to find significant differences in the degree of strategic thinking have4 - the existence of a real difference in favor of the theoretical average of the sample, and the sample mean that individuals with mental toughness b 5 - There are no statistically significant differences in the degree of mental toughness can be attributed to the three variables (sex Director), and (scientific eligible), and (functional expertise), as the results of the statistical analysis did not reveal a statistically significant differences due to interactions between the three variables. 6 - no significant difference between the middle of the components of mental motivation except Created mental focus, where results of the analysis results revealed the presence of statistically significant differences7 - There are no statistically significant differences in the degree of mental motivation among principals in Wasit province, the center can be attributed to three main variables sex Director, educational qualification, experience, and even the interactions between them8. There is a relationship between strategic thinking and all of the mental toughness and mental motivation and all of them are positive in the core sample and the samples of male and female function and that means no contribution relative to the variable of mental toughness in the sample variance degrees in Alastratja think either mental motivation larger rigidity contributes to the variation degree of strategic thinking.Recommendations : In light of the findings of the current research offers the researcher the following recommendations : 1 - The Ministry of Education to adopt the basic components of the variables in the search Kmgat criteria in the selection of school administrations, along with other standards adopted in the current selection mechanism.2 - The Ministry of Education held training workshops and specialized seminars to raise awareness of the components of strategic thinking for workers in school administrations at all levels of education.3 - issuing appropriate legislation to protect the school administrations of pressure and community interventions at the same time issuing legislation to control and accountability commensurate with the importance of the educational process.4 - Good infrastructure including schools provide help departments to focus on improving their performance and improve the educational process.5. will grow, the need for strategic thinking in the constructors Amaaltusa in e - government, and then shrink under the traditional administrative work. And this should not be a choice of administrative leaders of the constructors according to traditional standards, and in particular the issue of seniority and administrative efficiency in the legacy systems. But a choice must be built on the foundations of a new modern, Osashama takes Doraltvkir strategic elements and ingredients. Suggestions : The researcher suggests the following proposals : 1 - conduct a similar study of the current search by adopting the style of the outer Calendar through fact - practice principals of strategic thinking by teachers, teachers and school personnel evaluation.. 2 - carry out a study on the relationship of strategic thinking among school principals their intelligence systemic3 - Fact relationship of strategic thinking and cognitive variables such as emotional Other : information processing and emotional control.4 - propose a researcher studying the strategic thinking of (patterns, practices) among leaders Aladareihbkavh levels5 - Fact relationship of strategic thinking and cognitive variables such as emotional Other : information processing and control emotional intelligence. 6 - Managers need to increase interest Paljanib and psychological variable 7 - The need for the principals of schools to strengthen management of associated concepts to perform their duties in general and the concepts of strategic thinking and prepare for job stress
