البحث — المستودع الرقمي العراقي

نتائج البحث: 25 من أصل 5,695

تقويم كفاءة الاداء لشركة المنصور العامة للمدة (1989 - 2001) Performance Efficiency Evaluation of Al - Mansour General Company For The Period (1989 - 2001)

اسم المؤلف: رافد علي عبد الله الزوري

اسم المشرف: هاشم علوان السامرائي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2003

الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: تقويم كفاءة الاداء يقصد به التعرف على العلاقات الاقتصادية التي تربط بين الموارد (المادية, البشرية ,المالية ) المتاحة وكيفية استخدامها في الوحدة الانتاجية ,ان اهمية العملية ترجع الى ندرة الموارد الاقتصادية وبشكل خاص راس المال 0ان الصناعات الهندسية تعتبر م | The evaluation of performance efficiency means the knowledge of economic relationships between available resources and their economic use in the firm. The need to economic evaluation stems from the fact that the economic resources are scarce, especially capital.The hypothesis of this research is that the Al - Mansour General Company suffer from low efficiency of performance , and therefore the goal is alleviate such inefficiency. The engineering industry is considered an important economic sector in the national economy, because of its high contribution to national income formation, and plays an important role in economic development.The products of Al - Mansour General Company are considered an important part of engineering industry, because it includes such products as Oxygen for medical purposes, distilled and drinking water.Therefore, the title of this research became (Performance Efficiency Evaluation of Al - Mansour General Company for the period (1989 - 2001)The application of several suitable economic evaluation criteria was used. Future plan for the company for the period (2004 - 2013) was schemed by the use of economic feasibility schedule and then this schedule has been tested by sensitivity analysis. This study covered four chapters, the first introduced the theoretical framework of the study with different economic evaluation criteria which were used in the study. The second chapter introduced the actual performance of the company for the period (1989 - 2001).Also, the relative importance of this company in comparison to the engineering industry sector was shown. The third chapter dealt with the same application of economic criteria mentioned in the theoretical framework, for the period (1989 - 2001) using the actual data mentioned in the second chapter.The fourth chapter introduced the future plan for the period (2004 - 2013) by the use of economic feasibility schedule, with sensitivity analysis. Finally, several conclusions and recommendations were mentioned about the company and the study.

دور ممارسات ادارة الموارد البشرية في فاعلية ادارة الازمات التنظيمية : بحث وصفي تحليلي لاراء عينة من العاملين في وزارة الداخلية العراقية Human Resources Practices Role In The Effectiveness of Regulatory Crisis Management Adescriptive Analytical Research of A Specimen Views of A Workers In Moi

اسم المؤلف: رافد عبد الواحد مهاوي السوداني

اسم المشرف: فاضل حمد سلمان القيسي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: تمثل ممارسات ادارة الموارد البشرية وفاعلية ادارة الازمات التنظيمية مجالين معرفيين كانا ومزاالا محور العديد من الدراسات , لكن الجمع بينهما ودراسة العلاقة التي تربطهما والدور الذي تسهم به ممارسات ادارة الموارد البشرية في فاعلية ادارة الازمات التنظيمية يمثل | The practices of human resources management represented along with the effectiveness of orgnaise crisis management two well - known field in many of studies. But to put them together and study the relationship between them and their role in the practices of human resources in the management of orgnaise crisis represent a first of a kind study in my readings in the field of (MOI) Iraqi ministry of interior. The current research's main issue is answering the question (aware is MOI of the importance of the practices of human resources management and their short comings in crisis management. As an independent variable by its proportion ( selection - training - performance - evaluation - motivation) In order to achieve effectiveness of orgnaise crisis management as an Dependent variable by its three dimensions ( quick response - communication and information flow - mobilization of resources) using for that the descriptive - analytical research proceeded by the academic research. As for the purpose of this research was to identify the influence and the relation of these practices in the effectiveness of orgnaise crisis management in (MOI) This research was implemented on a specimen of managers assistant manager - nead of, departments - division directors working in the general directorate of human resources in total of (765) individual,(115) were selected a sample as ration of 15% of the population. The data were collected by questionnaire ,field visit , personal interviews and some official document s as well as many of tools for the handling data suchas ( distribution recurring ,weighted mean - spearman) to measure the kind and the degree of relationship between the variables, and the simple regression coefficient to measure the effect of several variables in one variable and reliability coefficient for the questionnaire. They study to a group of conclusions on top of them ( the statistical results showed a relationship between human resources practices and the effectiveness of regulatory crisis management in(MOI), and the study's main recommendation was ( the engaging of the manager of human resources with the higher management and execution of ministry strategy, to create a work groups whose main duty is to diagnosis crisis before it occurs , and to report the scan results done every month to the higher management,.

تقييم ابعاد جودة الخدمات الفندقية في مستشفى بعقوبة التعليمي من وجهة نظر المرضى

اسم المؤلف: رافد سلمان حمدان

اسم المشرف: نادية لطفي عبد الوهاب الجنابي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2014

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: لقد اصبحت الحاجة الى تقييم جودة الخدمات الفندقية التي تقدمها المستشفيات للمرضى الراقدين حاجة ملحة وضرورية جدا لكونها تتعلق بسلامة الحالة الصحية للمريض الراقد بصورة خاصة وللمجتمع بصورة عامة اضافة الى انه اصبح لزاما على ادارات المستشفيات مواكبة عملية التط | Has become the need to assess the quality of hotel services provided by hospitals for patients admitted to an urgent need and are very necessary as they relate to the safety of the health atatus of the patient lying inparticular and society in general in additi to that it has become imperative for the departments of hospitals cope with the process of evolution and acceleration in scientific discoveries and to reach out to the state of scientific progress , similar to what has reached the hospitals to the regional or global level. This research aims to evaluate the quality of the performace of hotel services provided by the hospital of baquba education from the perspective of patient are a sleep. To measure the overall quality of these services through the use of "performanc measurement services performance " " SERVPERF" Dimensions of the five , which focuses on measuring actual performance of the services hotel provided the patient lying where the problem of servchattempt to deliver the performance of quality hotel services to upgrade the quality of service through touch the shortcomings and weaknesses and help to support and develop. Hare revealed the results of the analysis of a relationship between the dimensions of the five components of the measure of the quality of hotel services with overall quality of service also showed results positive impressi of the patients in the hospital for overall quality of the hotel services provided to them and saide , 86.6% of them to a good level and a bove have been recommended to search the need to find waysdirect and fast connection with catering in order to increase the speed of response to changing food items for cases that require a special type of food.

المحاسبة عن التحوط في المشاريع الاستثمارية المشتركة بالتطبيق على عينة من المصارف السعودية Accounting of Hedge In Joint Investment Ventures Applied On A Sample of The Saudi Banks)

اسم المؤلف: ذكرى جمعة سكر الواسطي

اسم المشرف: عامر محمد سلمان الجنابي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2011

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: هدف البحث الى اجراء تحليل مقارن للقوائم المالية لغرض تسليط الضوء على محاسبة التحوط عن المخاطر التي تتعرض لها المشاريع الاستثمارية المشتركة على وفق الستراتيجيات والسياسات الصحيحة وعلى وفق المعايير الدولية التي قد تتعرض لها في السوق التي تعمل فيها مثل تلك ا | The goal of research is to conduct a comparative analysis of the financial statements for the purpose of shedding light on the hedge accounting for the risks to the investment ventures of common according to strategies and the right policies and according to international standards that may be exposed to the market in which they operate such ventures, to be useful for all financial institutions, was important to discuss the issue of accounting for hedging in the joint investment ventures the future in Iraq, particularly that of our dear country is witnessing the opening economically and major investment which requires willing the Iraqi market to receive the corporate and investment ventures, whether individually or jointly, and to the joint venture operations impact and influenced by reciprocal between the environment market and the Iraqi society and between those ventures and objectives and to be derived from implementing such a project for the future and result check on the existence of accounting environment Iraqi equipped to address those risks in the joint investment ventures that may reduce and limit the risks that may be exposed to such ventures in the Iraqi environment.To accomplish research has been to use the following hypothesis : that there is a relationship between the hedging instrument and risks of investments in joint ventures, and so by measuring the impact of the choice of hedging instrument for the type of risk as variables on the hedged item in a variable.To achieve the objective thesis research has been selected sample presentation and analysis of the risks faced by joint investment ventures and derivative financial instruments that are used to reduce these risks and are joint ventures the three Saudi Arabian banker - SABB Bank, Saudi Arabia - French Bank, Saudi Arabia - Dutch.The research has come to a set of conclusions including : - 1 - Contributing the joint investment ventures in an active role in the process of integration and the creation of close ties between the economies of the countries. 2 - A joint venture reflects the diversity in the environment and economic productivity in terms of resources, which promote the provision of enabling environment for the growth of such ventures.3 - The importance of joint investment ventures in the social policy by assisting in the development of human resources as well as the exchange of knowledge and new technologies and exchange of different cultures.4 - For hedge accounting is a comprehensive system of information on risks, which would identify the effects of

اثر تطور البيئة الصناعية المتقدمة والسوق المفتوحة في نظام التكاليف المعيارية : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة الصناعات الاليكترونية The Effect of Developing The Advanced Industrial Environment And The Open Market In The Standard Cost System

اسم المؤلف: ذكرى جمعة سكر الواسطي

اسم المشرف: نصيف جاسم الجبوري

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2007

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: منذ بداية عقد الثمانيات من القرن السابق ونظام الكلفة المعيارية يواجه الانتقادات الشديدة ويتعرض للهجوم بسبب انه لا يزود الشركات الصناعية المتقدمة بالمعلومات المطلوبة ويعود الانتقاد الموجه لنظام الكلفة المعيارية الحالي (التقليدي) بانه نظام غير مرتبط بالبيئة | It is not new to say that the Cost Accounting was born and grown up in the advanced industrial environment. After the enormous evolution in that environment, the needs have increased to develop the Cost Accounting System as the direct labour encompasses a little proportion in comparison to the factory overhead costs. Therefore many cost systems had appeared in addition to a lot of ways and measures to overcome the emerging problems. One of the most important cost systems is the Standard Cost System. The problem in the research is that Cost Accounting is still slow in its evolution to follow the current development in the advanced industrial environment and the open international markets.We can't deny that there are a lot of interesting attempts to follow the ongoing development. Nevertheless, there are still drawbacks and problems in the Cost Accounting Systems that had not been resolved yet and the Standard Cost System is one of them. The aim of this research is to answer the question; can the current Standard Cost Accounting System accomplish the real needs of the fast and successive developments in all the knowledge fields and the world of today which is strongly correlated with the advanced technology and the open international markets? or it needs to develop and change to follow the current changes in our world today.The hypothesis of this research embraces the idea that there's a positive and strong relationship between the technological development or the advanced industrial environment and the open markets with the Cost Accounting System.The significance of this research comes to show how the Standard Cost System is important as an applied system in almost or nearly all the industrial companies and institutes in the developed countries and in spite of that it is facing a lot of assaults and bitter criticisms.It has been concluded through the research that the Cost Accounting System is so effective and being used in spite of all criticisms; but it needs to be developed and updated. In addition it was deduced that there are industrial institutes that don't apply the non - financial measurements besides the financial measurements in the process of monitoring and development.With regard to the researcher's recommendations; they include measure to apply and develop the Cost Accounting System and to apply some suggested samples of new variances besides using the non - financial measurements with the financial measurements in the process of monitoring.

اثر عوامل الجذب والطرد لسكان المحافظات في العراق للفترة (1997م - 2011م) (عدا اقليم كوردستان) : دراسة احصائية The Effect of Attraction And Expulsion Factors of Population In The Provinces of Iraq For Period (م 1997 - م2011) (Except Kurdistan) - Statistical Study

اسم المؤلف: دري حميد جاسم السلامي

اسم المشرف: سعد احمد عبد الرحمن النعیمي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2013

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء التطبيقي

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: تعد نظرية عوامل الجذب والطرد من اكثر النظريات شيوعا في تحليل الاسباب التي تدفع بالافراد الى الهجرة، وتقوم النظرية ببساطة على ان الناس تهاجر لان هناك عوامل طاردة لهم من موطنهم الاصلي، او ان هناك عوامل جاذبة لهم في المنطقة المضيفة.لهذا السبب اهتم هذا الب | The theory of attractions and expulsion are the most common theories in the analysis of the causes that drive individuals to immigration, the theory is simply that people migrate because there are factors expelling them from their place of origin, or there are factors attractive to them in the host region.For this reason interested in this research study this phenomenon aided statistical analysis (using multiple linear regression method), to determine the factors of attraction and expulsion and to identify the size of the migration of the population in the provinces of Iraq (Excluding the Kurdistan region), the currents and trends and any areas more attractive to residents, which is more parcels of the population, as well as knowledge of migrations and coming out of each of the five governorates century on the level of Iraq, according to the results of the general census of the population in 1997, And projections up to 2008, data and the results of the inventory and punctuation for the year 2009 and projections up to the year 2011, and the data that has been obtained from the concerned ministries official (Health, education, agriculture, electricity), study of the impact of health factors, And education, agriculture and services (electricity and water) on this migration.The researcher found that there are some factors have an impact in some provinces attractant as the number of schools in the province of Nineveh, unlike others with influence reverse as the number of faculty members in Basra province, and

بناء انموذج التميز الاداري في وزارة النقل على وفق انموذج التميز الاوربي EFQM Building of Managerial Excellence Model In The Ministry of Transport According To The European Model of Excellence EFQM

اسم المؤلف: دنيا تركي ردام

اسم المشرف: علي موات الصيهود السوداني

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: تناول البحث التميز الاداري بكافة جوانبه فضلا عن تسليط الضوء على امكانية تطبيق انموذج التميز الاوربي EFQM في تقييم وزارة النقل، وتحديد فجوة الاداء الفعلي لمحور نماذج التميز الاوربي في بعد الممكنات على وفق منهج الرادار وماهي فجوة الاداء الفعلي لمحور النمو | The research proposal model of excellence depending on the model of the European Excellence EFQM depending on the strengths and weaknesses of the phenomenon in the ministry as well as the statement of the amount of winning the gap between the European model standards and actual performance of the Ministry of Transport on the side of possibilities using a checklist designed to check the gap between the standards subject in the European Excellence Award EFQM under axis empowered only (leadership, policies and strategies, human resources, partnerships and resources, processes) were carried out analysis of the data by finding correlations between the enablers criteria using (SPSS) program and the application of radar approach, the study basically empowered important to build a European model as well as that the results depend on the possibilities axis results setting calls for a long time for the application and Bcesp time constraints and the lack of actual data, and check the focus of the results of specialized auditors and external neutral is required to provide the results.The application of this research in the Ministry of Transport and departments affiliated to the Ministry Center (planning and follow - up department, administrative and financial department, art department, contracts and licenses department, legal department) and to meet with many of the leaders in the ministry of the two directors and the number (5) and associate general managers and their number ( 4) sections of managers and their number (26) and aide to divisional managers and the number (14) to be the total number Through the review of the results after the analysis shows the importance of the introduction of modern management concepts in all joints of the ministry and its affiliates for Odol work to a job well done with high quality and excellence, and showed researcher importance of providing transport services with high quality and excellence with the addition of additives have value and prepare Award Iraqi excellence modeled Award Model excellence is initialized European standards in light of the reality in Iraq granted to government institutions unique to plant the spirit of competition and excellence among Iraqi institutions to upgrade and advancement of the Iraqi reality in its various aspects and the development of the service and the economic sector.

تاثير الغام الحروب على الرقع النفطية باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية : دراسة حالة - محافظة البصرة The War Mines Effectet In The Oil Spots By Using Geographic Information Systems /Wasit Governorate - Case Study

اسم المؤلف: دعاء يوسف عبد الرحمن

اسم المشرف: محمد جاسم محمد

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2017

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: نتيجة للحروب التي مر بها العراق على حدوده الشرقية ,والقصف الذي تعرض له خلال حرب الخليج (1980 - 2003) اصبحت العديد من الاراضي تحتوي على الالغام والمخلفات الحربية ,مما ادى الى ظهور مشكلة عدم استثمار الرقع النفطية التي تقع تحت المساحات الملغومة ,حيث تم استعم | The wars rate that Iraq pass it at the eastern borders, And the bombing he faced during the gulf war (2003 - 1980 ) many areas became contain Mines and remnants of the war. Causing a problem of not investing the oil spot which fall under mined areas , Geographic information systems was used in spatial analysis of the mines problem in Basra through natural distribution standard.After identifying the areas of mines presence calculated the cost by the government due to the presence of mines and remnants of war inside the oil field ( Sindbad ) and the ninth spot which are located nearby the Iraqi - Iranian border the reason for planting of many minefields by the Iraqi government and the Iranian government was that the wars which took a place in this area , And the study showed that the presence of mines and remnants wars within the oil spots the government must have a financial obligations to clear these areas from mines and make it safe for the extraction of crude oil.Although the study showed that the geographical distribution pattern of mines at the study area ( Basra ) it is close to the pattern of massed because the gathering of dangerous areas at the middle of Basra due to the proliferation of remnants of wars as a result from the air and ground bombardment to vital facilities inside the governorate. From this above we conclude not to leave and neglect any oil spot containing mines and wars remnants and conducting surveys and removals for the purpose of clearing them from the wars remnants and make it safe for the purpose of investment to benefit from oil imports , especially that the world oil price will decline over time , And to provide full protection of oil fields and wells from terrorist and military operations In spite of they are frequently locked to sabotage as arson operations by ISIS

مدى ملاءمة معايير المحاسبة والتدقيق في المؤسسات المالية الاسلامية للتطبيق في المصارف العراقية الاسلامية The Appropriateness of The Accounting And Auditing Standards In The Application of The Islamic Iraqi Islamic Banks And Financial Institutions

اسم المؤلف: نهله عبيس طلال

اسم المشرف: طلال محمد علي الججاوي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: اصبحت الصناعة المصرفية الاسلامية حقيقة واقعة ليس في العالم الاسلامي فحسب، ولكن في معظم دول العالم اذ هي منتشرة في معظم الدول، مقدمة لذلك فكرا اقتصاديا ذا طبيعة خاصة وقد اصبحت هذه المصارف واقعا ملموسا تجاوز اطار التواجد لينفذ الى افاق التفاعل والابتكار و| Islamic banking industry has become a reality not only in the Islamic world only, but in most countries of the world, as is common in most states, a prelude to that a economically thought a private nature. These banks have become a reality exceeded the framework of presence to implement the prospects of interaction, innovation and deal positively with the developments of the times faced by the world today as the number of Islamic banks, according to the latest statistics to more than ( 500) bank Islamic financial institutions in the various countries of the world, due to the factors of liberalization that the Islamic world has witnessed the real desire of these communities in building a developed society and the search for suitable alternatives to the economic and social reality and religious In the framework of this importance, the Iraqi Like other Iraqi financial institutions seek to guide their operations to serve the economic and social environment in ports, which does not control interest rates and makes a profit considerations of social considerations so that the social return be one of the indicators making investment decisions Islamic banks, and Islamic banks originated Iraq under difficult environmental conditions as a result of conditions and events experienced by the country and all that was born provoked negative reflected on the development of this industry, came this research in an attempt to shed light on the Iraqi Islamic banks and to identify the most important features of the industry and the accounting and auditing standards and controls legitimacy applied to highlight the role Economic played in the economic development process through holdings of material and technical capabilities, and demonstrate the distinct role of body internal Shari'a, which is an independent body of scholars who specialize in the jurisprudence of transactions and entrust to the Superintendency legitimate internal guidance Activity banks, monitoring and supervision to ensure compliance with the provisions and principles of the Sharia Islamic, and through what provided by the Accounting and Auditing of accounting and the legitimacy of standards promised as one of the most important regulatory tools to detect deviations occurring and correct errors in the light of the auditing standards and controls legitimacy of Islamic banks was inevitable that the Iraqi Islamic banks committed to the application of these standards, have reached a researcher to conclusions the most important that the Iraqi Islamic banks need to develop technical and financial instruments in line with the economic and financial reality and the search for new investment tools to enable them to keep abreast of developments in this dynamic industry as well as the Iraqi Islamic banks able application of accounting standards and reality by the Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions through the enactment of laws on Islamic banking industry and to achieve control and Shariah principles

العوامل السلوكية والتنظيمية المؤثرة بالسرقات في المستشفيات الحكومية : دراسة تطبيقية في دائرة صحة بغداد الرصافة

اسم المؤلف: دشوار جلال عبد الحميد الاتروشي

اسم المشرف: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2005

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

تشخيص وتقدير دالة الانحدار اللامعلمي للبيانات المزدوجة في حالة عدم تحقق بعض فرضياته The Diagnosis And The Estimation of The Nonparametric Regression Function of The Panal Data In Case Some of Its Hypotheses Are Not Verified

اسم المؤلف: دريد حسين بدر

اسم المشرف: ظافر حسين رشيد النجار

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: اكتسبت نماذج البيانات المزدوجة اهتماما بالغا وخاصة في الدراسات الاقتصادية والطبية والمالية لانها تاخذ في الاعتبار اثر التغير في الزمن وكذلك اثر التغير في المشاهدات المقطعية على حد سواء في بيانات عينة الدراسة، فضلا عن وصف البيانات من خلال تقدير الانموذج ا | Panel data models have gained a great importance especially in economic, medical, epidemic and financial studies. Because these models take into consideration the impact of the change in time, the impact of the change in sectional views alike inherent in data of a study sample, in addition to describing data through Estimation of the appropriate model. In this thesis, we address the use of method of nonparametric regression in diagnosing and Estimation a model of panel data , as there are specific assumptions related to vector of random errors are not verified. This is because we are going to talk about a nonparametric problem and existence of Heteroscedasiticity and Auto correlated errors which make the process of Estimation wrong, or sometimes not possible. A model has been diagnosed through disclosing all of the problem of Heteroscedasiticity through the use of test (1996) (Zheng) and the problem of Auto correlation by suing test (2013) (Su and Lu). It has been indicated through handling a Nonparametric Hausman Test that the final model adequate for research data is Nonparametric Panel Data Model with Random Effects. Thus, finding Nonparametric Estimator has been tackled through dealing with each problem individually alongside with addressing methods of choosing the smoothing Bandwidth of the model of Random Effects. In case of correlated errors for all techniques of Nonparametric Regression, there are methods to deal with this problem, however all of the said depends critically on addressing estimation methods reliant on finding the choice of an optimal smoothing Bandwidth using more accurate standard until the removal of error process to attain an edited smoothing Bandwidth , of any correlation, is achieved. Then, we could Estimation a model by using Estimation methods. In case of Heteroscedastisity, treatment could be achieved through determining weight by Kernel Estimator, then to be used for the exclusion of the effects of Heteroscedasticity in the study variables through using estimation methods and provision of proposals for classic Nonparametric methods. The formulation of simulated experiments of used models and verification of performance of traditional and proposed methods, for all sample sizes and three levels of standard deviation trough the use of (RAMSE) standard, have been carried out in this thesis. One of the most significant objectives of this study is the selection of the best Estimation method produced by simulation through applying it on a group of balanced Panel Data (longitudinal). This could be conducted through carrying out a practical application to state the effect of the role of gross domestic product on fixed market prices measured in a US Dollar (x) in the state budget measured in millions US Dollars (y) for the period (2003 - 2015). This could be approached through depending on genuine data related to general budget for the Arab States measured by millions US Dollars. The gross domestic product has been focused on since it is the most important economic variable that impacts the budget, as an explanatory variable according to the viewpoint of the competent people for the period (2003 - 2015). The main conclusion in the experimental side is a clear preference in absolute terms to the fortified proposal of Least Square Support Vector Machine for Regression by using an (MGCV) standard on other used Estimation methods. This is in case existence of Auto Correlation as well as provision of a verified proposal for Propose (LCNE), relying on a Span, a selection standard, on other used Estimation methods in case existence of Hetroscedasticity, of all sample sizes, all cases and three levels of three standard deviation. As to practical side, an appropriate model has been diagnosed. Also, compatibility of the best method has been proven in the experimental side alongside with practical one, and the most appropriate for a model by using (RAMSE) standard

حول تصاميم القطع المخططة

اسم المؤلف: داليا هشام عبد الرحمن الشيخلي

اسم المشرف: عماد حازم عبودي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2002

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: مما لا شك فيه ان للتجارب العاملية اهمية كبيرة في دراسة تاثيرات العوامل الرئيسية وتفاعلاتها، وتعد تجارب القطع الشريطية او المخططة Strip - plot Experiments او ما يسمى بتجارب القطاعات المنشقة split - Block Experiments احدى فروع او حالات التجارب العاملية حيث | There is no suspicion that the practical experiment have a great importance in studying the major factors and their activities ,and the Strip - Plot experiment or what it called Split - Block experiment considered as one of the practical experiments brunches where the steps are divided in the Analyzing Differentiation Diagram to three combinations , the first one is for the queues, the second one is for the colons, and the third one is for the experimental units which produced from crossing the queue with the colon with noticed that the horizontal and vertical strips should be in a vertical line with each other so there is no relation between their sizes. The levels of one factor normally distribute randomly over the strips of the queues and the levels of the other factor, and also randomly over the strips of the colons. By changing the randomization category (put the restrictions on the way of randomization) many kinds of designing the Strip - Plot appears. Hence, the aim of this research came to put the spot on these categories and put their mathematics sample, the statistical analyzing of each category, their usage’s, their characteristics, their features and their standard mistakes and to test the differences between the treatments average by using the method of Least Significant Differences. We cleared how to treat the problem of the one replication (because of loosing the mistakes) to test hypotheses by two methods. Finally we applying the kinds of the strip - plot designs practically standing on an experiment diagrams done in Abo Guraib Station yield that belong to Eebaa Center For Agricultural Researches. The program was written in ( Visual Basic ) language to make the statistic analysis for these experiments and applying practically the treatment of the repetition one.

دور تنقيب البيانات Data Mining في زيارة اداء المنظمة : دراسة تحليلية في المصرف الصناعي

اسم المؤلف: داليا عبد الحسين احمد الجرجفجي

اسم المشرف: زكريا مطلك خضر الدوري

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

استعمال اساليب السلاسل الزمنية للتنبؤ بالتضخم الشهري في العراق للسنوات 2017 - 2021 Using Time Series Models To Forecasting The Monthly Inflation In Iraq For (2017 - 2021)

اسم المؤلف: خوله جعفر احمد

اسم المشرف: فارس طاھر حسن الكواز

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2017

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء التطبيقي

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: يشكل التضخم عائقا امام تنمية الدولة لما يقع عليه من اضرار اقتصادية واجتماعية لذا تحرص الدول على متابعة سلوكه احصائيا من اجل اخذ الحيطة والحذر والحيلولة دون ارتفاعه عن طريق اتخاذ القرارات السليمة ورسم السياسات الكفوءة.لذا يهدف البحث الى ايجاد افضل انموذ | Inflation forms an obstacle to the country's development because due to its influence on the economic and social damage, so the state is keen to follow up on its conduct statistically in order to take caution and prevent rising through sound decision - making and efficient fee policies.So research aims to forecast the inflation rates Through a series of inflation on the one hand and a series of indices on the other hand, for the period (Jan 2017 - Dec 2021) and reaching any strings best in the prediction by models (Box - Jenkins) and based on the indices data for the period (Jan 2009 - Dec 2015), through the modeling of the data in accordance with the methodology (Box - Jenkins) to build models starting from the diagnosis stage and the ending in the stage to predicting forecasting ,so several types of (ARIMA) models have been proposed, including choosing the most appropriate model specimen , according to the trade - off criteria (RMSE, MAPE , BIC, AIC, Schwarz, Hannan - Quinn), then used the possible greatest function in the estimation of the model specimen parameters, it has conducted tests (Ljung - Box, test my own confidence and Normal distribution of errors test) to determine the appropriateness of the model diagnosed, and then made a future forecasts according to the model, specimen It is better to get of the results based on the ready softwares (SPSS - 22) and the program (Gretl - 1.1) and the results that have been reached were, series of inflation rates stable in mean ,seires indices of consumer prices is'nt stable, where it has a general trend stabilized after taking the first difference and depending on the test (Augmented Dickey Fuller), and was reached that the best model for forecasting inflation of inflation series is a specimen ARIMA (0,0,2) (1,0,1)12 and using the indices series is a model ARIMA (0,1, 2) (1,0,0) 12 and if we make a comparison between the two models forecasting predictions concluded that the forecasting prediction by using a series of inflation gives better results than using the indices to predict a series where the average to smooth the predicted average inflation closer to the original series and therefore, the predictive values of rates inflation closer to the values of the original series viewing And that curve prediction of a series of inflation rates better than the curve predictions using the indces as he gave finer predictions and longer periods of time.

دور القواعد القانونية في الحد من جرائم الوظيفة العامة : حالة دراسية في وزارة البيئة The Role of The Legal Rules To The Reduction of Public Office Crimes (Search In The Office of The Inspector General of The Ministry of Environment)

اسم المؤلف: خنساء جواد حسين

اسم المشرف: محمد احمد حمد

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: تقويم الاداء

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى تغطية البيانات للفترة من 2010 الى 2014 في وزارة البيئة وتشخيص بعض الظواهر السلبية التي تم الكشف عنها خلال تلك السنوات وقياس فجوة تطبيق القواعد القانونية من قبل الادارة والخاصة بالمخالفات والجرائم الواقعة على الوظيفة العامة والمرتكبة من قبل | The goal of the research is to diagnose some of the negative phenomena which was discovered through the period from (2010 to 2014) as determined by the national strategy to eliminate the corruption which was set out by the joint council of the corruption elimination in Iraq. And to measure the gap in applying the legal rules by the administration, concerning the misconducts and felonies upon the state employments made by the state employee and how far they are applied in the studied sample and to show the nature of the rules and their importance and their role when they are applied in scientific and expertise manner. And to encourage the offices of the general supervisors to adhere to them which will lead to the reduction of administrational and financial corruption which is inflicting the state employments, and to achieve distinguished monitoring level to achieve their goals in eliminating the corruption. The point of the research is to identify if there's an application for the legal rules that governs the state employments in an appropriate manner by the administration, and how much did their application had reduced the corruption financially and adminsterationally?. And to reach the goals of the research, three proposals have been made. Then applying the case study at the general supervisor's office of the environment ministry. And gathering the information and the data by : The annual reports issued by the general inspector's office between ( 2010 - 2014 ) Following a checklist made for the purpose of the research. The presumptions of the research was tested by nominal economical tools like ( the mean value, and, the standard deviation )The research came to conclusions, a remarkable one of them is, the application of the legal rules in scientific and studied manner by specialized employees in administration associated with the spread of awareness about legal texts which control the state employment has reduced misconducts and felonies in state jobs. As a result of the research some recommendations were made , most important, the administration of the researched office must emphasize on giving training and developing courses on a continuous basis for the employees on the level of the ministry an the office to explain the rules that governs the state jobs, and the rules of behavior of the jobs. And explaining the rights and duties of the employees to rise the level and quality of the employee performance. And increasing the awareness in the legal education for the employees, with assessment of their performance in the jobs. Which will play a role in reducing management misconducts due to the lack of knowledge and ambiguity in the legal base which controls the job. And emphasizing on the legislators to provide independence in work for general supervisors offices and their disconnection with their subordinates in decision making. To ensure they do their role in eliminating the corruption independently, unbiased and without the effects of external sides.

تاثير الهيكل التنظيمي واللاتاكد البيئي في فاعلية بعض كليات جامعة بغداد والكليات الاهلية : دراسة ميدانية The Effect of Organizational Structure & Environment Uncertinity On Effictiveness In Some Baghdad College & Privat College - Afield Study

اسم المؤلف: خمائل طالب طه مهدي الرسول

اسم المشرف: صلاح محمود عبد الكريم الرحيم

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2005

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: يعد الهيكل التنظيمي خير الية تعتمدها المنظمة للموائمة والانسجام بين طبيعة العوامل الموقفية (التكنولوجية، البيئة، الحجم، الاهداف )وبين الظروف الداخلية للمنظمة. والهيكل الافضل هو القادر على التوفيق ما بين العوامل الموقفية والعوامل الداخلية للمنظمة. | In Time That Was The Environment Have Become Complex & Uncertain That Necessitate Paying More Attention To The Organization Structure. So That Managers Often Assess The Uncertainty In External Environment of Their Organization When Considering Design. They Can Design The Organization TO Increase Information About The Environment & Make The Organization More Flexible In The Response To The Environment The Existing Structure May Fail To Signal Mangers That A decision Is Needed Now Because of Such Environmental Changes.This Research Deals With The Effect of The Environment Uncertainty In The Organization Structure, & The Relation Both of Theme In The Organization EffectivenessThe Research Aims To Evaluate The Dimension of Organization Structure In The Universities of Public & Private Sector. The Research Had Used Auctioneer To Measure The Dimension of Organization Structure (Formulation, Centrality, Complexity), Dimensions of Environment Uncertainty (Change, Complexity, THE Environment Richens), Environment Interdependence & Organization Effectiveness. The Research Involves Sixth Chapters, The First Contains the General Framework of Research, While The Second Involves Specified For Study &Analysis of Organization Structure, Environment Uncertainty, The Organization Effectiveness, & The Analysis of Relation between : The Environment Uncertainty With Organization Structure, & Organization Effectiveness, The Third, Forth, &Fifth Chapters Deals With The Practice Framework of Research.The Researcher Had Use The Regression, Frequencies & “Sperman” Correlation To Measure The Variables of Research, The Sixth Chapter Deals With The Most Important Conclusion & Recommendation For This Research.

تقلبات سعر صرف الدينار العراقي للمدة من عام 1996 لغاية منتصف عام 2005 والتنبؤ بسعره في المستقبل باستخدام سلاسل ماركوف Fluctuating of The Iraqi Dinerexchange Rate Since 1996 Until Mid 2005 And Forecasting It In The Future By Using Markov Chains

اسم المؤلف: خليل برهان الدين فرمان السعدي

اسم المشرف: صباح منفي رضا الشمري

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2007

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

قياس وتحليل دالة الطلب على النقود في العراق في الامد الطويل والقصير في اطار التكامل المشترك Measuring And Analyzing The Demand Function For Money In Iraq For Long - Term And Short - Term Under The Co - Integration Framework

اسم المؤلف: خليل اسماعيل عزيز

اسم المشرف: سعد عبد نجم عبد الله العبدلي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: يعد الطلب على النقود احد طرفي التوازن النقدي الذي يشكل عرض النقود طرفه الاخر من المتغيرات النقدية الاساسية التي تم التركيز عليها في النظريات النقدية , وتكتسب دراسة وتحليل دالة الطلب على النقود اهمية خاصة سواء في الاقتصاديات المتقدمة ام النامية, وتساهم هذ | The demand for cash as one of the main variables in the cash theory is one of the two sides of money equilibrium which the supply for cash is the other side. The demand for cash model has special importance in the developed and developing countries equally. This dissertation aims to study and estimating the demand for cash and the effecting factors in Iraq for the period from 1990 - 2014. The cash for demand model was estimated by using (ARDL) and bound test to test the Cointegration and the long - run and short - run between the demand for cash in Iraq as a depended variable which is determined by bunch explanatory variables i.e. Gross Domestic Product in fixed prices(GDP), nominal interest rate, inflation rate and Iraqi Dinar rate of Exchange. The relationship among the variables was examined by Impulse Response Function (IRF) through which the internal variable shock impact will be measured in VAR model on the present and future values. The Johansen test results came out to confirm integrated direction relationship of one of the study variables whether using Trace Test or Maximum Eigenvalue test , as the estimated value was found to be greater than the critical value for both the cases at the significant level (p=0.007) for Trace Test and (p=0.018) for Maximum test, which indicates the long - run equilibrium relationship among the study variables and subsequently indicates integrated direction relationship between the real demand for money as a dependent variable and the other explanatory variables. The study is also confirms a short - run equilibrium among the study variables in direction of long - run equilibrium according to the error rectification model and the short - run relationship under ARDL model. The results of the long - run relationship between of the demand for money and its limitations came out to confirm the short - run relationship, and in other side the estimated value of ARDL test according to (SUSUMSQ) and (CUSUM) as it's within the critical area, therefore, the variables are stable for both the short - run and the long - run.

مقارنة اساليب بيز مع طرائق اخرى لتقدير منحنى الانحدار اللامعلمي A Comparison of Bayesian Approaches With Other Methods For Estimating Nonparametric Regression Curve

اسم المؤلف: خلود يوسف خمو يوسف

اسم المشرف: ظافر حسين رشيد النجار

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: لقد شهدت طرائق الانحدار اللامعلمي اهتماما ملحوظا في السنوات الاخيرة كان السبب في ذلك هو ان التفكير المعلمي الصرف المستخدم في تقدير منحنى الانحدار لا يتوافق مع المرونة في تحليل البيانات.ومع التطور المنجز في اجهزة الحواسيب من الناحية المادية وكذلك انجاز | In recent years, too many considerations have been given for the Nonparametric Regression methods. This is for the reason that the concept of pure parametric; used for the estimation of Regression curve, does not cope well with the flexibility needed for data analysis.With the progress made in computer machines, in terms of economy and running performance, it has become possible to develop many of Nonparametric Regression methods theoretically. Though many of these are still under perfection, and facing a number of problems.Hence we see the importance of focusing on methods related to smoothing of Nonparametric Regression functions. This is for the purpose of producing the best methods convenient for various models. And for the Distribution Random error, in its two cases; Normal and Contaminated. Thus, the most important purpose of the research, is to find what the studies so far, have offered in the field of Nonparametric Regression. Also to find alternative or modified methods; which are reliable for the treatment of conditions of failure regarding the methods in use, as well as to alleviate the complexity of some methods, especially those related to Bayesian procedures.One of the most outstanding aims of the research focuses on the study of Nonparametric Regression using Bayesian variable selection. This suggests a modified technique to be reliable and of less complexity than the original one.Amongst the other research intentions, when data are contaminated with outliers, is to explore the Robust Nonparametric Regression, using Bayesian variable selection method. Also to suggest a modified Bayesian method; resistant to outliers, and of less complexity than before transformation. As well as offering suggested methods for Robust Nonparametric Regression. This is of the feature of having less sensitivity towards outliers and reliable in comparison to very few techniques supplied with robustness, as the Bayesian approach.A simulation model has been performed with different distributions, for the random error and for a number of models.To verify the performance of such methods, many criteria have been carried out.To satisfy the purpose of this research, the study has been divided into five chapters. Chapter I consists of an introduction, the problem under research, its importance and purposes. It also covers a literature survey. Chapter II covers methods for smoothing Nonparametric Regression. While chapter III is devoted for Nonparametric Regression and Robust Nonparametric Regression using Bayesian variable selection method. Also in this chapter are details of the suggested methods. Then chapter IV implements the experimental part of the study. Finally chapter V comprises the conclusions and suggestions that the research has recommended. As well as the future studies, which have been proposed regarding this research.

واقع اجراءات الرقابة المخزنية للحد من التسرب الدوائي : دراسة استطلاعية في مستشفى الكاظمية التعليمي Reality of Inventory Control Procedures To Prevent Leakage of Drug An Exploratory Study In Al - Kadhemyia Educational Hospital

اسم المؤلف: خلود كريم عبد كبة

اسم المشرف: سعدون حمود جثير الربيعاوي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2010

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: يعد تسرب الدواء من قبل العاملين في المنظمات الصحية التي يعملون فيها، من الممارسات السلبية التي لم تعد خافية او يمكن انكارها، والتي اثرت على المخزون الدوائي في المستشفيات، ولخصوصية المستشفيات كمنظمات خدمية تعمل على مدار الساعة، وتتعامل مع حياة الناس، ولكون | The leakage of the drug by those working in health organizations in which they work, the negative practices that are no longer hidden or be denied, and which has affected the stock drug in hospitals, private hospitals as organizations service working around the clock, dealing with people's lives, and the fact that stock drug is Lifeline hospital and we find without Health Organization has stopped working somewhat, it was important to search for inventory control systems and their role in reducing dropout pharmaceuticals.The problem for research in the phenomenon of leakage of the drug from the Health Organization in several ways, which is a kind of theft, the importance of research stems from the importance of the activity of the Organization of health in society and in particular on the aspect of medical and humanitarian and economic reasons, as well as the importance of good efficient and effective system oversight and control of this stock activity in health, and a statement following a leak of medicine Health Organization to highlight the phenomenon of drug shortages and their impact on the health of citizens.Researcher concluded by searching a number of conclusions, most notably : The stores Pharmaceuticals in general is perhaps the less leakage of the medication, even though it contains more stocks therapy in the hospital. And some hospital staff at all levels of scientific and management are leaking medicine to outside health care. also gone out of the researcher's recommendations including : the need to work control regimes inventory and the introduction of modern technology (computer), and the introduction of workers in the stores cycles of modern techniques in the management of warehouses, and the need to have the senior management of the organization of health knowledge management side in addition to the medical address the phenomena of corruption and confusion that filled by some organizations of health.

علاقة الانماط السلوكية لشخصية المدير باتخاذ القرارات الادارية في المنظمات الصحية في دائرة مدينة الطب : دراسة تحليلية

اسم المؤلف: خلود سليم حسن الحمداني

اسم المشرف: عبد الرحمن الملا

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2006

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

تقويم اداء مراكز المسؤولية باستعمال اساس الانشطة : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة لصناعة الزيوت النباتية (مصنع المامون)

اسم المؤلف: خضير مجيد علاوي

اسم المشرف: جليلة عيدان حليحل الذهبي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2009

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

مقارنة طرائق تقدير دالة المعولية للتوزيع الاسي الخليط مع تطبيق عملي Comprastion Between Methots Estimator Reliability Function of Of A Mixture Exponential Distribution With A Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: خضر نصيف جاسم البياتي

اسم المشرف: عبد المجيد حمزة الناصر

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2012

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: ان الاهتمام المتزايد في دراسة نماذج الفشل جاء نتيجة للدور الذي تضطلع به نظريه المعوليه ودالة الاخفاق بالتعامل مع الاعمار لدراسة ومعرفه سلوك اوقات الفشل في الزمن اللاحق, وتعتبر المعولية احد المقاييس للتعبيرعن اداء اي مفرد او نظام لفترة قادمة لذلك تعد المعو | Reliability theory and Hazard function have played a great role in the rapid interest in the study of failure models. These theories deal with the study of ages to investigate and study the behavior failure time at posterior time. Reliability theory is one of those standards that show the performances of any unite for an expected period of time. It is also considered an indicator for future planning.Accordingly, reliability theory is adopted to study and analyze behavior of failures and the factors behind such failures. To achieve this, the parameter estimators of failure models, with good prosperities and efficiency, are required to count the reliability estimation. Therefore, it is of keen significance to study the methods and techniques for getting the parameter estimators of failure including the parameter estimations of a mixture failure model. These estimations have a great role in reproducing complex cases of non - homogeneous populations. Like the importance of the normal distribution for biological studies, the exponential model is considered of a great significance for the study of failure models.The study aims to estimate the reliability function by employing various methods to estimate the model parameter exponential mixture. To achieve this objective, this study is divided into four chapters. Chapter I shows the introduction and the literature review. Chapter II defines some key concepts of the topic; it also presents the theoretical framework for the employed methods of estimation for a number of parameter estimator method’s complete sample of a mixture of two exponential distributions with different two parameter and percentage p. them of normal school such as Maximum likelihood method estimator and symbolizes her short (ML) and the method of moments and symbolized short (MO) and the least squares method and symbolizes her short(LS) and the least squares weighted and symbolized short (WL) and propose application Bayesian Method using (Lindley' s approximation) of this mixture distribution as not used in Iraq (by informed researcher) and study the behavior of a function failure rate for this distribution using expression w(t) which is also taught for the first time in Iraq, according to the informed researcher. Chapter III is divided into two sections. The first section includes the application of imitation style for generating data and performing a sample application based on the theoretical background. The second section reports about a field work on one of the public institutions for electrical industry. Chapter IV shows the results and conclusion of this study. It also suggests some recommendations for future research.

تاثير الرؤية الستراتيجية في ضمان وتحسين جودة الرعاية الصحية المقدمة في المستشفيات المتخصصة : دراسة استطلاعية في مستشفى الجراحات التخصصية The Effect Strategic Vision On Improvement Health Care Quality Provide By Assurance That Specialized Hospital Case Study In Specialized Surgical Hospital

اسم المؤلف: خالدة سلمان سعد

اسم المشرف: رغد محمد نجم الجبوري

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2008

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

مستقبل الدولة الريعية في العراق Future of Revenue State In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: خالد مطر مشاري

اسم المشرف: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

السنة: 2008

الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: The Iraq Oil occupies a big strategic importance in both , external and internal levels. However on the external level , Iraq possesses a huge oil reserve for this reason , it is classified in the place after both Saudi Arabia and Iran.Moreover it is expected that Iraq shall be the main financer of the global oil Market and the oil experts expect that many oil field will be discovered.especially in wide areas of Iraqi lands. These areas are undiscovered lands ,which have not been excreted or searched. Thus the period of the Iraqi oil production will last longer theirs expected.The strategic importance of the Iraqi oil increased hugely because of increasing global need that accompanies the continuous economic growth this is on one hand. On there other hand the decreasing of reserve oil as well as there have not been discovered a new oil field.On the internal level the oil imports enjoys with great importance in the total production and the oil exports dominate on the total exports form as well as it is considered the main foreign currencies and the general imports.Consequently it plays a vital role as the most important source of the economic development in Iraq and identify the different effects.Since the oil incomes in Iraq economics , Iraq has got the feature of the revenue state. Thus it is naturally the state can control and run this sector.The state developed it is role to run oil revenues and the methods of investment. Iraq find itself however facing a lot of external and internal challenges through the ability of income sources variety and attempt to reduce the rate of independence on oil incomes because source and the external challenges representive by how the state running the oil sector in order to reduce the effects of different external impacts on Iraqi economy.Although the Iraqi oil has a strategic importance in Iraqi economy but rather it has social and economical costs that the Iraqi society as well as economy and the revenue state has a vital role to stabilize and deepen it is tracks. The future of Iraqi economy depends to a great rang on how the state runs the oil worth , whether it was through production joint contracts in Iraq or through the state control remain on oil sector.