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الرسائل السياسية للامام علي "عليه السلام : دراسة اسلوبية == The Political Messages for Imam Ali "peace be upon him Stylistic Study

Author name: اياد عبد الله علي الدلفي
Supervisor name: طالب عويد نايف الشمري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

البنية الايقاعية في شعر عمرو بن معد يكرب الزبيدي == The rhythmic structure in the poetry of Amr ibn Mu'di Yakreeb Al - Zubaidy

Author name: اسماعيل زيدان خلف القريشي
Supervisor name: اياد ابراهيم الباوي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الخطاب الوجداني في القران الكريم : دراسة اسلوبية == Emotional discourse in the Holy QuranStylistic study

Author name: احمد عبد الله عذيب الدراجي
Supervisor name: طالب عويد نايف الشمري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الخصائص الاسلوبية للخطاب القراني بين القول والملفوظ == The Stylistic characteristics of the Qur'anic discourse between the saying and uttered

Author name: احسان طالب صالح الطائي
Supervisor name: عبد الباقي بدر الخزرجي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الحجاج في كتب الامالي النحوية في القرنين السادس والسابع الهجريين == Pilgrims in the books of the grammatical hopes of the sixth and seventh centuries AH

Author name: نبراس حسين مهاوش العزاوي
Supervisor name: لطيفة عبد الرسول الضايف
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

النكت في القران الكريم لابي الحسن علي بن فضال المجاشعي النحوي المتوفي سنة (479هـ)

Author name: عبد الله عبد القادر الطويل
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
University location: Baghdad

البنية الحجاجية في موسوعة الغدير للاميني : الشعر انموذجا == Structure of the Argument in the Al-Ghadir Encyclopedia of Al-Amin Poetry is a Model

Author name: عصام جبار منصور المالكي
Supervisor name: عبد الباقي بدر ناصر الخزرجي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تمثل الاحتلال الامريكي في الرواية العراقية 2004-2014 == Representation of American Occupation in Iraqi Novels ( 2004-2014)

Author name: اسامة عبد الصاحب محسن الناشي
Supervisor name: باسم صالح حميد
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الاثر اللغوي للقراءات القرانية في توجيه الاحكام الشرعية عند علماء الامامية == The Languistic's Effect Of Qur'anic Readings That Is Directing The Shari 'A Rullings To The Sciences Imamia

Author name: احمد طالب محمد الياسري
Supervisor name: صالح هادي شمام القريشي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

المحظور اللغوي في معجم تاج العروس من جواهر القاموس للزبيدي (ت1205هـ) : دراسة دلالية

Author name: احمد صابر راضي
Supervisor name: طارق الجنابي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الابعاد التداولية في تفسير التبيان للطوسي (ت460هـ) == The pragmatic Dimensions in interpreting of AL-Tbian for AL-Toosi (D on 460A.H )

Author name: احمد شنيشل مساعد
Supervisor name: صالح هادي شمام القريشي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

البحث الدلالي في كتاب شرح حكم نهج البلاغة للشيخ عباس القمي == Semantic Research in Explaining The Wisdoms of Nahj al-Balagha Alshaikh Abbas Al-Qummi

Author name: احمد حسين حمد
Supervisor name: وسام مجيد جابر البكري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الدرس الصوتي في معجم تهذيب اللغة للازهري (ت370هـ) == PHONETIC LESSON IN “THE LANGUAGE REFINEMENT DICTIONARY” OF AL-AZHARI (370 A.H)

Author name: احمد حسين ابراهيم محمد
Supervisor name: علاء جبر محمد الموسوي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

غريب نهج البلاغة == The stranger in " Nahjubalagah

Author name: عبد الكريم حسين عبد السعدي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: By the name of God the all merciful, thanks to his grace, and peace upon his greatest profit Muhmmad bin Aabdillab. There is no daute that Nahj Albalagh in the highest situation of the Arabic eloquence, for that many of Arabic linguestics - ainsent and modern - do their best to explane it's words and sentences in their books and researches.This research is stepping on the same way of those, it studied the stranger in Nahj Albalagh which had been jaid by Aliyy unbnu Abi Talib peace upon him and collected by Alshareef Al Radiyy. ( 406 A.H.). This research divided in preface four parts, and a conclusion. The first part is apreparated one, it is in two chapters, the first chapter studied the strange in the Arabic language in general. And in the ( Nahj ) particularly . The second chapter studied the ( text ) firming, and it's regestredment, there were three kinds of texts. a : texts conteporared Al - emam Ali peace upon him. b : texts precedied AlRadiyy several hundreds of years. c : texts conteporared al Radiy's collecting of Nahj - albalagah.The second part was studying the strangest of the word. It had three chapters. I studied in the first one the strangment of the singular word. And in the second chapter I studied the strangment of the word in meaning, in the third chapter I studied the strangment of the word in it's etymology. I studied in the third part the strangment of structure in three chapters. I specified the first one to the strangment of the whole sloup, the second chapter to the strangment of the speech because the irregularity of the word or because of their entangledment. The third one was about the strangment of the speech because of the highness of it's elocuence.The fourth part of this research was about the strangment of rhetoric building it had also three chapters. The first chapter was about the strangment of the ( eloquence system ), the second one was about the ( rhetoric science ), and the third one was about the strangment of the tripic system. I ended my research with a conclusion, which I explain in it the most emportant results. At last I would like to thank God for my successful in this research, after that I would like to thank my professor Dr. Abdullah Ahmed Aljubouri who guided me in this research and we landed together on the shore of Nahj - Albalagah safely.

المدارس الصوتية عند العرب : النشاة والتطور == Schools Of Phonology In Arabic : The Rise And Development

Author name: علاء جبر محمد الموسوي
Supervisor name: عبد الله احمد الجبوري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: الحمد لله حمدا كثيرا وسبحان الله بكرة واصيلا، والصلاة والسلام على رسوله الذي ارسله بالحق مبشرا ونذيرا وشاهدا وهاديا وسراجا منيرا، وعلى اله الذين اذهب الله عنهم الرجس وطهرهم تطهيرا. وبعد : فالصوت ظاهرة طبيعية،تستلزم وجود جسم في حالة اهتزاز او تذبذب،وهذه | Ancient Arab scholars spent invaluable efforts within the area of Arabic phonology. These efforts prove that such scholars are fully aware of the nature of sounds and the speech organs which were accurately described. Laws and rules for sounds were set up and the relationship between these sounds were shown. These efforts and contributions are easily recognized by Abualaswad Al - Dwali's self - observation and Al - Khalil Bin Ahmed's classification of speech sounds. The latter described speech sounds from an articulatory point of view which had laid the foundation for a school called lexical phonology. In addition Sibawaihi classified Arabic speech sounds in terms of place of articulation. Such a classification gave rise to what is called the grammarians' school of phonology.It is beyond dispute that the subfields of Arabic linguistics are interrelated to one another and to the Glorious Quran. It is very rare to find a given topic which is for instance, purely morphological, i.e. other levels of linguistic analysis are in valued in it. Due to this characteristic, there is a variety of studies as far as the general attitude of works is concerned.The present study sets itself to gather the contributions of these schools of phonology and clarifies the procedures followed by the leading figures of each school. Such schools have been classified in the light of the aims behind studying the phonological material. Accordingly, five schools have been investigated in the present work. In addition, an introductory chapter entitled "schools of phonology and knowledge Heritage by Arabs' is devoted to the perspective of the study and how far it is applied to the schools of phonology by ancient Arab scholars.As for the first chapter, it is concerned with the school of "lexical phonology" and how those "lexicophonolgists dealt with the phonological material. The leading scholar here is Al - Khalil Bin Ahmed Al - Farahidi who was taken as an example by other lexicophonologists. The second chapter is devoted to the treatment of phonological material by Arab grammarians who gave rise to the "grammarians' school of phonology." within this school, the phonological study underwent development which started before Sibawaihi. It is true to say that the latter brought it to maturity. in his famous book " Al - Kitab". The third chapter is named as "The phonology school of Readers". The efforts of a group of scientists have been dealt with. Those scholars gave priority to the phonological study which farmed the basis for their investigations. The fourth chapter concerns itself with the treatment of the phonological material by some Muslim philosopher. They investigated the material from a physical and articulatory standpoint. Although such a school had lasted for a long period of time, it had not attracted a large number of scholars. Concerning chapter five, it has studied the phonological efforts of rhetoricians. These efforts have not been given due attention by previous studies. The study of phonology by those scholars is not a marginal one, rather it is serious and systematic. Al - Kahalil Bin Ahmed Al - Farahidi organized his dictionary (Al - Ain) on the basis of phonology to give the lexical units a phonological arrangements. As to Sibawaihi, he focused on the study of Arabic speech sounds in order to precisely investigate assimilation. He maintains that he described the letters of the dictionary so that one can recognize where assimilation is possible or not. Regarding the rhetoricians, they adopted a totally different approach to study sounds where the theory of articulation of sounds is considered as a rhetorical and critical criterion to judge whether a particular word is standard or not. Scholars of readings are concerned with how sounds are articulated or produced. The dealt with the distinctive features characterizing speech sounds. They also viewed speech sounds from a physical point of view
Summary:
References:

التوجيه السياقي في تفسير مقتنيات الدرر وملتقطات الثمر للحائري (ت1353هـ) == Contextual Directing In Interpreting Of Muqtanayat Al - Durar And Multaqatat Al - Thamar " By Al - Haeri ( Dead 135A.H )

Author name: يوسف عبد القادر عبد سلوم الحسني
Supervisor name: لطيفة عبد الرسول عبد علي الضايفي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: الحمد لله رب العالمين والصلاة والسلام على اشرف خلقه اجمعين محمد واله الطيبين الطاهرين واصحابه الامناء على كتاب رب العالمين ورسالة سيد المرسلين.وبعد.نال جهد المفسرين الاوائل على مر القرون عناية من المفسرين جيلا من بعد جيل وعناية الباحثين الذين حاولوا ال | Praise to Allah , God of all the universe and peace be upon the most honorable of his creatures Mohammed Peace be upon him and his pure and good family who were trustworthy people upon the Holy Quran and the message of master of messengers ,and then : - Efforts of pioneer interpreters over centuries got great care by interpreters generations after generation and the concern of researchers who tried to acquire what were presented interpretation efforts.Knowing that pioneer interpreters had presented an important and unique outcome as they were proactive in offering scientific items and rare interpretations through their abundant knowledge , aware of the secret of that great book. The latecomers of interpreters beneficiated from that great efforts with their outcome. But we did not deny that we got privacy explanatory and unique. This description included Al - Haeri interpretation which was called " Muqtanayat Al - Durar And Multaqatat Al - Thamar " which was complete interpretation of Holy Quran in twelve volumes by Mir Ali Al - Haerti Al - Tahrani in which we studied. This book was verified by Mohammed Waheed Al - Tabsi Al - Haeri and reviewed by Mohammed Taqi Al - hashimi which we saw contextual directing phenomenon as one of its important characteristics that enabled the researcher to justify a method in interpretation exceed partial interpretation of holy Quran interpretation based upon pronunciation and meaning or upon limited sentence to the text of Holy Quran which characterized the current interpretation.Therefore our research did not concentrate upon partial sides in interpretation , but depending on a plan not only concentrate upon single word or pronunciation , sound and morphological formulas , which was the issues studied by two researchers focus on Al - Haeri method and linguistic efforts concerned. Accordingly the title of the study was : " Contextual Directing In Interpreting Of Muqtanayat Al - Durar And Multaqatat Al - Thamar By Al - Haeri ( Dead 1353A.H )". The research was divided into three chapters preceded with preface regarding introduction of the interpreter due to its rareness translation , his method of interpretation , context theory and what were said about it from the pioneers of this trend in linguistic research and their researchers.Regarding first chapter , it was under the title of contextual directing of syntax which dealt with contextual directing multi - aspects syntax and syntax narration and grammatical differences , besides the effects of grammatical instruments in context. Second chapter dealt with the title of contextual directing of grammatical structure which included contextual directing of structure symptoms and grammatical transfer. Third chapter dealt with site directing in Holy Quran speech. Then the circle was expanded to include sentences limitation as directed to discover final guidance.which came as follow : Site directing in communication with prophets , good people , with Muslims and heathens , besides comprehensive speech for others regardless belief status. Conclusion consisted of the most prominent results reached by the researcher which will be useful in studying Holy Quran interpretation such as adopting context directed for interpretation whether grammatical or site ( circulation ) or text.

الحجاج في تحف العقول لابن شعبة الحراني ت(381هـ) == Al - Hajjaj In Tuhaf Al - Uqul (The Masterpieces Of The Mind) By Bin Shu’Ba Al - Harrani (381 AH)

Author name: وسن هاشم عودة
Supervisor name: مؤيد عبيد ال صوينت
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This study belong to a heritage and religious codes which include the words of the Prophet and his household is (Tahiff Aleaqul For The Prophet's Family), for Al - shaykh Al - Thiqat Al - Jalil Al'aqdam 'Abu Mhmmd Alhasan Ibn Ali Ibn Alhusayn Ibn Shuebt Alhrrany (381 AH), And it included a series of selected words in wisdom, and in sermons and advice, wills and speeches of the Prophet and the Imams except of the Twelfth Imam. And studies concerning the impact Hajaji as stated in the book of the sayings of the Prophet and the Imams; and so they called ( Al - Hijab in Tahiff Aleaqul For Ibn Shuebt Alhrrany (381 AH)), It is clear that the title search aims to highlight the effort Hajaji in a speech the Prophet and the Imams; to persuade the addressee or recipient of what they put forward new ideas. One of the reasons these studies are : 1. The importance of the subject of the pilgrims, and the richness of its content; the other is related to science, but as a service to the speech of the Prophet and the infallible imams mosque world and the Hereafter for the good.2. Not exposed this text of any prior study, despite the prestige of the author and the opinion of the scientists it being a virtuous Imami scholars and most informed accordingly and literature and rated, he is speaker jurist and an updated writer and erudite, a category in jurisprudence, speech, and assets, literature and others, but no remains of his works only book (Tahiff Aleaqul For The Prophet's Family), and the book scrutiny.And also full of my conviction that we speak in order to influence and work resulting from the impact of this effect, a basic function of pilgrims, and according to this study required to be in the preface, three chapters followed by a finale, boot included talk of a work book, as well as on its value, and the opinion of the scientists in it, and then came Chapter One Musoma (introductions in Al - Hijab in Tahiff Aleaqul), and included five sections by type of orbital those introductions.The second chapter is marked by (links and orbital factors in the minds Antiques) and included two topics we discussed the value of the two factors and links in the orbital Antiques minds, and their impact in connecting the argument with the result and make it acceptable.The third chapter is marked by (pilgrims mechanisms in Antiques minds in the light of the peace - orbital theory, the theory of accountability), guarantees the two topics we discussed in the first pilgrims mechanisms in Antiques minds in the light of the peace - orbital theory, and in the second we checked pilgrims mechanisms in Antiques minds in the light of accountability orbital theory.Despite the difference in these theories, the link to all of them to prove the worth of orbital, is the intent inherent in the mind of the speaker and how to deliver it to the mind of the recipient, and this is intended to be restricted by the context and place it came in, it is the link that makes the rhetoric or the vocabulary valuable orbital goal of persuasion and guidance then Khtmana Find a summary of what we have achieved after a search by the orbital theories, and most important : the Letter of the Prophet, marjoram pure speech Hajjaji deliberative dialectic, which is the style of Koranic; it refuted the ideas and values, and proved again, Nazeroa and interlocutors in order to get persuasion and left the receiver free to selection work which convinced him or introduce him, and he is an intellectual nature of mausoleums and social; it took Baanalaattabar the requirements of the case of shared knowledge and the demands of news and guidance circumstantial for all of us to participate in the creation of knowledge with ideas, issues and values involved, establishment - oriented as far as the purpose intended, and also was a polemical speech ; because their goal to convince me based on their commitment to the well - established image evidentiary granted for ideas in the mind of Mkhadobam, in order to deliver the intended end in persuasion.

التناص في شعر رعد عبد القادر == Inter - Textuality In Raad Abdulqadir`S Poetry

Author name: نور احمد سلطان الحميداوي
Supervisor name: اسراء حسين جابر
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah and peace and blessings on Muhammad and his descendants and those who followed them till doom`s day. What is reflected in the domain of criticism specially the post - intertextuality which adopted the closed text unleashes the intertextuality feature in among literary texts to generate new texts. The text that which presents the basic element is subject to relations forced by intertextuality due to the fact that intertextuality is an interactive relationship among different texts that are referentially different. Raad Abdulqadir`s poems has not largely been a subject of other studies especially those with intertextual focus that investigate cultural, technical, levels and brings meaning to intention closer. Since Abdulqadir`s poetry is clearly marked with intertextuality in all its cultural and intellectual shapes, this is the main reason behind choosing his poems as data for analysis not mentioning the effect of his poems on the addressee and our wish to mark the features of modernism. The approach adopted in this study is analytical in nature. It depends on text which forms the critical process. This eventually forced to divide the study into a preface and three chapters. Chapter One entitled types of intertextuality in Abdulqadir`s poetry. It was subdivided into three topics : Religious intertextuality, Literary intertextuality and Legendary Historical intertextuality. Chapter Two involved employing intertextuality in Abdulqadir`s poetry. It was divided into three sections : Technical employment, Symbolic employment and typological employment. Chapter Three entitled ( Surface Intertextuality in Abdulqadir`s Poetry ) which was divided into three sections : Dadain form, Syrialic form and Historical form. Some of the problems that I faced during writing this work, is the shortage in references relevant and required in this study and the many subdivisions and complicated nature of the subject.

اعتراضات شراح التسهيـل علـى ابـن مالـك : دراســة نحوية == Objections Commentators Easing The Son Of The Owner Grammatical Study

Author name: محمد علي عبد الله العنبكي
Supervisor name: سامي ماضي ابراهيم
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Thankfully praise befits His Majesty, and his power is great, Praise be to God, who honored the humanity, Islam and made us proud, and honored us with AF, and prayed to God to His Prophet Muhammad and his companions and the divine. Almentajabin The best language the language of the Qur'an (Arabic), (down by the spirit secretary. On your heart to be omniscient. (Arab spokesman Amin) (poets 193 - 195) It is the scientists who Ulloa this art sincere devotion, and made his way most of their Ibn Malik (d. 672 AH), he left his book, easing a great impact in the Arab, and held the high status among the authors who wrote in his time; to collect it the grammar in summary, it was a rich students science - sufficient for its lengthy This effect has been demonstrated in a tribute to the scientists, including Ibn Khaldun (d. 808 AH), which decided to book the facility the son of the owner to have absorbed all of the transfer of rule He said his Damamana (d. 827 AH) : "Book collecting benefits collect frequent, and disclosed his words GLT value was every word of it Dora, do not be meddling in the bounty of the income from the door to engage him, and if you count other waste there is no doubt that the mayor Resulting in an idea of choosing the subject of consolidating a set of grammatical issues objectionable to a set of annotations, which invited me to Osgelh subject of my thesis (b objections commentators easing the son of the owner grammatical study), nor would argue that I add to this study to the son of the owner of a male, nor to His glory, glory, it is late in the developed decades in the male and fame, who revived the study as fees and landmarks Tamsh What objections commentators easing the son of the owner, but to complete what was initiated by former grammarians, it is an attempt to discuss their objections with reference to deaden diverse books. Our aim of all this is to reveal the truth of what went to him commentators in their objections to the son of the owner, walked in and whether it is scientifically objective attitude? Or if their objections tend to criticize the abstract without any evidence The previous studies that have taken place on this subject, they are two studies The first study, presented by researcher : the patience of quality, Ph.D., entitled (the annotations easing grammatical study of the budget), submitted to the Faculty of Education, Ibn Rushd, Baghdad University, 2013 The second : the objections of Sheik Khaled al - Azhari the son of the owner in writing (noble connector to about easing), the researcher Mohamed Ibrahim Hassanein, a (research) submitted to the Al - Azhar University, Faculty of Arabic Language in Cairo and study distinguishes this study from others they deal with most of the annotations easing printed, unlike previous studies, they examined the objection explainer explainer on another, as well as so that my work is based on a set of annotations objector by the son of the owner followed by a conclusion and Mazan Thesis are arranged in four chapters and boot, He studied the boot : (objection grammar : The term and concept), and devoted the first chapter of the study (curriculum commentators facility to object grammar of the son of the owner) and consisted of three sections. The first curriculum objection grammar when commentators and the second objection grammar patterns when the commentators, and the third : Types objection grammar when commentators The second chapter : studied (objections in introductions and grammatical nominative or indicative), was in two sections; the first : the objections in the grammatical introductions, and the second : the objections in the nominative or And singled out the third chapter of the study (grammatical objections in Mouncobac), and consisted of three sections, the first lesson : the objections in Mufaullac, and the second : the objections in the exception case, discrimination, and studied the third topic : the objections in the name of that and her sisters and And dealt with in the fourth quarter : (grammatical objections in the addendum and disciples prepositions), and split on the three sections, the first of which he studied : the objections in the addendum, and the second : the objections in the disciples, and the third objections in prepositions. The conclusion, they included the most important findings of the study, followed thesis bibliography of sources and references. The approach taken in this study, it is the historical method balancer through the collection of objections cited by the commentators on the son of the owner, and then I put a title for each issue objectionable and studied grammatical study, turned away from the text of the objection, as reported by son of the owner, and documented from the source, and then submit a summary outlines the substance of the objection, objection and discuss the extension of the views of grammarians, and income statements it is probable or weakening contained objections, as well as the graduation of the different evidence, whether from the Koran, or the hadith, or the words of Arab poetry and prose both suppositions.For this thesis it has objected to a number of difficulties stand in the forefront unavailability of some of the explanations printed, as well as that the large size of the one explanation and the multiplicity of its parts, we find that explanation headmaster army arrived to (a tenth part), as well as so obvious difficulty in the search for the words of objection when commentators and this march, making a trip this thesis uphill was not affordable. And I have to thank him right thanks and praise my teacher supervisor, Dr. Sami past Ibrahim, who provided me with the directives of sound and views bright since the idea of choosing subject so firmly established on its market, and endured with me to read it and follow it, and that persistence with science students, Vdzah God Me the good of what may reward byAs well as to each of did to me known, professors are generous, and dear friends, and make special mention of them d. Raad Karim Hassan, as well as d. Eyad Suleiman, and Mr. Amer apparent Alabadana, ask God to Adzehm richly rewarded I conclude my voice the words of Sheikh Qalqashandi : "To be excused for standing by, the results of ideas on different Alaqraih not come to an but spent every one of the estimated capacity of (God does not burden any soul. But what Otaha) (divorce 7), God and the womb had stood on the omissions or error Vosalehh, Aadhira not Aazla, and Mnala not Naila, it is not acquitted of the absurd, but the shelter of God and Asm, has been said : the book Kalmklv not be extradited from culpability, and brings with him the pen; and God Iqrnh luck! and instructs it to clear through! (and compromise I put my trust in God, but he and I turn to him) (Hood 88. Researcher

الذات في الشعر الجاهلي : شعر السليك بن السلكــة وعروة بن الورد انموذجا : دراسة موازنة == The Self In Pre - Idlamic Poetry Al - Silik Ibn Al - Salkah And Arwa Bin Al - Ward Are A Model

Author name: لقاء رضا نفل مهدي الوائلي
Supervisor name: رعد احمد علي الزبيدي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This thesis is an attempt to study The Self in Pre - Idlamic Poetry Al - Silik ibn Al - Salkah and Arwa Bin Al - Ward are a model. It has com with four main sections in addition to in troduction, conclusion and results. The introduction part is dedicated to stady parallelism, properties of pre - Islamic poetry and biography of the two poets. The first section is titled "Movement of the Ego phenomenon" and devided two parts" Essence of Ego and part two is growing of Ego in Al - Salika. The second section explains manifest tations of Ego's alination by studying Breaking the Collective aGreement and Ego between coexis tence and coutrariness. In section three which titelal "Image functionsngs in creative Ego". Is included two parts the first one is stages of Image formation in creative Ego, and the second one is image functioning's in pre - Islamic poetry finally, chapter four is named" poetical creativity phenomenon" has two parts, poetical creativity of Al - Sulaik Ibn Al - Swaka and poetical creativity of urwa. Ibn Al - ward. The thesis has comeup to aconclusion wich. Summarizing the fina a cademic results

تداخل الانواع الادبية والفنية في شعر الجيل التسعيني العراقي == Overlap Of Literary And Art Genres In The Verse Of 1990s Generation Of Iraqi Poets

Author name: كريم عجيل صاحي الهاشمي
Supervisor name: طالب عويد نايف الشمري
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: لا يخفى على المختصين بالادب والنقد ان النص المتداخل يمثل وحدة نصية تتسم بالاشكالية الادبية والفنية معا، الامر الذي يؤسس مطلبا لكشفها ورصدها في النصوص الابداعية من هذا النوع، التي تعد مجالا رحبا للدراسة والبحث، لما ينطوي عليه من كثافة لغوية تعبر عن خفاي | The 1990s Iraqi poets generation isconsidered as one of the important generations of Iraqi poets in the field of culture and literary criticism due to the fact that its poets have acquainted themselves with the achievement of the former generations and attempted to comprehend it within adeep artistic vision in order to establish a trend guided by awareness of these visions and broad enough to embrace their different orientations and aspirations on the level of vision and art. This achievement was flexible thanks to its transformational structuralism from the lyrical poetic patterns to the dramatic narrative ones that came as a response to the requirements of denotation through anew formulation springing from the creativity co - occurring with the multiple literary genres. Overlap means that a single genre enters into various interrelations rendering it acceptable by the receiver through utilizing its formative elements and using them as new elements and tools of this new generated art (poetry) in order to create the aesthetic pleasure and to bring verse into the domain of the open text that can embrace fine arts.The verse 1990s generation of Iraqi poets overlapped via a series of stylistic and artistic techniques that consist with the textual content of their poetic texts due to the structural peculiarity of the course of poetic structure in spite of the confusion and looseness inflicted by modernism approaches that seek to remove boundaries separating literary genres, even though they did not cancel the delicate internal characteristics between them. So the approaches mentioned remain in bad need of them and their existence is necessary to identify the amount of displacement that ensues or the new deviation in their generalities that tend by their overlap to formulate and merge with other genres through the flexibility that the 1990s poem providesThe overlap between the poetic and the narrative has become clear. The dissertation came across many details that indicate the kind of this overlap, its methods and styles and these were studied according to the predominant ones of which. It has also become clear that the poem of the 1990s Iraqi generation of poets is a flexible one in terms of its theme and style and embraces the fields of modernism and consequently embraces the ideas and visions of their composers in the midst of hard circumstances surrounding their lives yet the broadness of vision entertained by this generation poets made them overtake the epic without isolating themselves from its painful details.These mechanisms that cope with verse came to be one of its aesthetic foundations that distinguish it and made it a text open to overlap with the other genres in their interaction and communication with each other let alone their consistency with the allegorical poetic discourse structures which represent a concomitant feature of the verse genre. The narrative techniques have become predominant in the text components, for verse represents a pure creative field but it infiltrates to all other fields able to put up with its effectiveness in infiltration and its ability to create a montage that renders the poetic production of images and others consistent with its delicate details through different axes as illustrated in the textual corpora.The 1990s text entails that time is not fixed because it represents a frame of the text and is involved in the crux of the textual structure and its organization.Reading the poetic achievement of the 1990s Iraqi generation of poets, we may conclude the presence of a great interactive recognition in the patterns of setting structure formulation and its prominent presence in their poetic texts on both the single structure and the total structure of H - setting a matter which shrouded their texts with aesthetic and technical features that the receiver can feel in their verse, for its well - known that man by nature deeply related with place. Undoubtedly, the poet, therefore pays special attention to it and his relationship with the place is exceptional and his recognition of its effect is tremendous and this results in a peculiar relation between the poet and the place with an interactive dynamism that generates different meanings. The poets of this generation made use of the interpretive level and its broad scope to embody the theme of event in a concomitant way that combines both the real and the imagined. It may also show the dynamism of the event and highlight it by the role that the characters play in the narrative poetic text and their unity in a relationship that reveals the nature of the event and its type when it relies on different religious and folkloric references.It has also become clear that the 1990s generation of Iraqi poets wanted to introduce a poetic achievement far from adherence to boundaries that separate it from the other artistic and literary genres, their achievement, therefore, was rich with overlap with these arts in a way that opens a large scope of stylistic and technical exchange a matter which characterized it with the feature of interaction through the employment of contextual structure techniques and textual structure styles. It is obvious that the poet was deeply concerned with the overlap between cinema and poetry and it is easy to conclude that the 1990s verse in Iraqi overlapped with cinema art and the fields of imagery that it employs follows the rules and techniques of this art to the extent that its well - known procedural tools allow both on the level of acting and direction. Cinema was one of the most important arts that overlapped with verse and through this overlap, it enables the poet to express his views and ideas in accordance with the features that characterize cinema. It is clear for all those concerned with cinema now important are the audio and the visual effects in the production of the cinematic picture, for these effects play an auxiliary role in the completion of the picture and making it easy to comprehend on the part of the receiver in order to emulate the real life that the cinema clips is tackling.It was revealed that this overlap was based in accordance with apattern of diverse and multiple structure in which poets resort once to following a traditional system of cinematic art and portraying things as they are in real life, and another follows the new trend of this art and avoid the exact imitation of real life in the pictured narrative material. It is not hard, anymore for the literary text receiver to observe that literary arts of various types are overlapping to the extent that it's now possible that they meet and introduce a single creative discourse for they all seek to perform an aesthetic effect on receives via expressive diversification and indication that crystalize the vision of its producer. Literature attempted to make use of painting effects through the diversification that overlap between verse and other arts permits and tried to paint with words. The employment of painting in 1990s verse was not confined to sketching the picture and embodying its dimensions via words alone but the increase in this employment in most their poetic texts so it overtook it in a manner that make it a participant in the acts of characters when they imitate a certain scene

المعايير النصية في كتاب تحف العقول عن ال الرسول لابي محمد بن علي الحراني (ت 381 هـ) == Textual Standards In The Book Of Minds Jewels Of Prophet's Family

Author name: قاسم صاحب كريم الاسدي
Supervisor name: صالح هادي شمام القريشي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This study sought to apply the methodology text linguistics represented the seven criteria that classified all of the de Bojerand, and Drssler, and made her mainly from the basics of text, and the most important components.It has adopted the method of selection to choose texts of sermons and governance, and necessitated the nature of the subject and the material available that includes research on the introduction and preface, three chapters and a conclusion.I began to boot three sections, the first section dealt with the life of Shaykh Ibn Harrani Division, and related, where he was born and his studies and his scientific stature and moral and elders and his students and his death and its effects. The second section was the definition of a book (Antiques minds for each apostle) and its content and its place and accounted for and sources. The third section, was in linguistics understandable language text of the text and the impact of the Arabs in the text studies, and the concept of the text and idiomatic origins when linguists, and edit terminology. And I discussed in the first chapter, which relates to the text and are standard : foundries (Cohesion) and harmony (harmony).And it worked first internal structures of the text - grammatical ones - which is the formal means of cohesion that connects parts of the text among themselves; from about : repetition, and the definition or identification, referral, and deletion, and linking.The second and singled in the FAQ relations, to detect the manifestations of harmony enjoyed by the sermons and governance, including the antagonistic relationship or (bilateral antibody) and the relationship overall, and cutting - relationship is why the result and relationship requirement answer and the relationship of the question and answer and addendum relationship and the alternative relationship.And was based Chapter II : over related Bmstamla text, whether it is a product of the text, or Mstamla, two standard : intentional (Intentionality), and acceptability (Acceptability), the first and singled on the study of the purposes of the author and analyzed, and what was purports to deliver it to the recipient, including the concept of intentionality, and concept to the ancient Arabs and the direct and indirect purposes when the ancient Arabs, and intent from the perspective of text linguistics, direct and purposes (phenomenon), and the purposes of indirect (hidden).The second and singled in the acceptability of the texts of sermons and rule the recipient and its interaction with her, and to achieve textual property, including the concept of acceptance or admissibility, and acceptance from the perspective of text linguistics, and the mystery and acceptance and understanding and acceptance, and the factors that help the recipient to understand and types of reading in the process of understanding the receiver, and acceptance of linguistic lesson of the Arab perspective.The third chapter was reciting in relation to the physical and cultural context surrounding the text, including the standards : media (Informativity) and Almqamah (Situationality), then intertextuality surrounding it, eat concept of linguistic and terminological and.Me was the first section of media study and concept and media in sermons and governance, and the media in sermons and governance, and in the media and as a metaphor and information.The second topic I care study Almqamah, and regards this standard on the occasion of the text, and related material and cultural context and the position and the circumstances context in linguistic lesson Arab, and when grammarians and Albulageyen and commentators, and when linguists modernists, and the types of context, and context internal or linguistic, and external context, or the context of the situation, Oosyak place, or Almajeryat.The third section of the highlights intertextuality, and the extent of its prevalence in the texts of sermons and judgment, and his contribution to the building reads, and the delivery of its purposes to the receiver, and ensures intertextuality language and idiomatically, and intertextuality in linguistic lesson Arab, and forms of intertextuality in Antiques Minds book (proverbs and governance), Direct and intertextuality (Tnas Transfiguration) and intertextuality indirectly (Tnas rough), and intertextuality with the Koran, and intertextuality with the Hadith, and intertextuality with hair, and intertextuality with proverbs..Then concluded the thesis conclusion, said the most important of our findings, and proven sources and references, which was based on our research.

الحجاج في رسائل ابي حيان التوحيدي == Approaches In Aby - Hayan Al - Tawhidee Letters

Author name: فراس عبد الخالق رحمان
Supervisor name: تغريد ضياء مشفي
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: بعد الانتهاء من دراسة (اساليب الحجاج في رسائل ابي حيان التوحيدي) اقدم في ماياتي اهم النتائج التي توصلت اليها من خلال هذا البحث، وهي : 1. على الرغم من ان المدونة موضوع الدراسة (رسائل التوحيدي) هي مؤلفات تراثية, راينا انها تحمل طابعا حجاجيا, اراد من خلاله | Having finished the study of (debating approaches in Aby - hayan Al - Tawhidee treatises), I present the most important results by this research as follows : 1. Although that the (Al - Tawhidee record) is heritage books, but we found that it has debating impression ,through which Al - Tawhidee wanted to reach to two consequences which are : First : to convince the hearer - special and general with his opinions and prove them in his mind.Second : to prove these opinions on the history level as he writes the history in wonderful literary method.2. In his texts, Al - Tawhidee depended on a rhetorical speech for the purpose of persuasion and influence as well as his resorting to metaphor, he rely on keeping , and that makes debates more influent and persuaded to the hearer.3. Al - Tawhidee depended on the primary as effect to the hearer by diversifying primaries, this made him able to move from one primary to another.4. Al - Tawhidee also deepened on the ready reasons like the quranic verses and the prophetic hadiths, poetries and proverbs , that would strengthens his pretexts, and that is the inventory, religious and historical heritage which Al - Tawhidee owns.5. By analyzing some examples, we found out that Al - Tawhidee was mentioning a questions which was its answers were known to him, but he was drowning the hearer and urges him to reach the desired answer to Al - Tawhidee that is rooted in his mind, and that is an evidence to his ability to fix the hearer's conviction and influence it, and the debating process is creative partnership.6. Al - Tawhidee often wanted in his treatises to keep a results he proved in his debating but he did not release them like preference Arabs over the Persians by the baghdadian treatise and The eligibility of the succession for Aby bakr Al - Seddeeq after the Prophet Muhammad (God may peace on him) and at the sake of eligibility of Imam Ali (peace be upon him) in al Al - Saqeefah treatise, he might wanted in life treatise to prove that the origin of philosophy is Greek, therefore , he presented their philosophers saying primarily at the Arabs sayings in some examples, and he mentioned all that and proved it by debate methods.7. The research showed that music in Al - Tawhidee treatise has a debating role in affecting the hearer and persuading him.8. We found that most motives of debating treatises is rivalry, comparison and differentiation which are rooted in debating method.9. The combination of philosophy and literature made some of Al - Tawhidee reasoning in some examples is logical signifying relying on mind, mental and intellectual evidences.10. We found by analyzing some examples, that the signifying images in Al - Tawhidee treatises is `often big images consist of small ones , and These images convey the hearer from the moral space to physical one, that touches his life directly.11. Al - Tawhidee has employed in his treatises the rhetorical and pictorial methods reasonably using the moral change to physical one, to generate consequently the signifying images by which he proves his opinions in speech.12. Every method is command, particularly command and prohibition is reasoning, because command its self is a call to do something or no, and this is believe from the debater of his right opinion, while the reasoning in the questioning is implicit.13. Repetition can be shown as debating method when come to confirm the meanings in duplicate words in the text to prove them for the same hearer.14. The irony method might be debating when its` words has two meanings, first meaning close to words and second one contrary to the first one.

حجازيات الشريف الرضي ونجديات الطغرائي : دراسة موازنة - موضوعاتية فنية == Hijaziat Al Shareef Al Radhi And Najdiyat Al Taghrai A Contrastive, And Technical Thematic Study

Author name: فاتن قاسم عبد
Supervisor name: محمود سهيل
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

البنية السردية في حكايات كتاب تزيين الاسواق بتفصيل اشواق العشاق لداود الانطاكي (ت1008هـ) == Narrative Structure In Book Of Tazeein Al - Aswaq By Detailing Ashwaq Al - Aushaag For Dawood Al - Entaqy Dead( 1008AH)

Author name: غانم عبد السادة خليف
Supervisor name: افراح قدوري صالح
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: My study plan of this book which contained two parts, preamble and three chapters, I put a prelude to very chapter.The preamble was divided into three sections, the first one was on the author's career with an indication to his literary and scientific status and his heritages, while the second axis dealt with definition of book Tazeein Alswaq and its naming and topics, as well as its literary importance, while the third axis dealt with narration term to foreigns and Arabs to be an introduction for studying the narrative structure in stories of this book.The first chapter was allocated to study the narration components, it was on two sections, I explained (sight and narrator) in the first section, defining in which narrator and the manner he follows in his narration through his sight to the events, I also explained in this section narrator's tasks and his patterns. I shed the light on the hearer and its classes in the second section, the study showed the link between the narrator and his external and internal sight as it is one of the most various connection base, the study also have shown many multiple tasks for the narrator to the book stories. About the nature of narrator and hearer, I classified the hearer according to the texts.The second chapter was allocated to (narration elements), the first section focused on the character analysis and its presenting, while the second section focused on studying the urgency and its formulation, and its study proved the contradiction of the critics to the character, it can be reference "realistic'' one and not of paper or of author creation after the research showed the characters diversity in some stories and not relying the narrator on one main character besides presence of more characters between the secondary, shaky and rounded one, and its interaction with events in most texts.The base of events level came accordance with a consequent serial occurrence format and modular format, another circular format came with those two ones, The last one was mentioned little in book stories comparing with the two other formats.The third chapter was headed as ( temporal and spatial structure), whereas its first section reached at two sentences : time in terms of configuration and time in terms of duration, while its second section dealt with definition of place and expanation of its functions and its sorts which was confined to studying the bilateral reflections in closed and open place, the pet and hostile place, the study indicated in this chapter to the importance of place and time in structuring the narration, and to the dialectical relation between them, and have shown that preemption technology can create air of waiting and observing to the hearer by suspense, as the technology does not kill that element in the emulator text, I also showed the lack attention of author in describing the place and sufficiency by referring to it, then I concluded my study chapters with conclusion.
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