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التحليل المكاني لصناعة الاعلاف لمحافظتي بغداد وكربلاء == The Spatial Analysis of Fodder Industry of Baghdad and Kerbala Governorates (A Comparative Study in the Industry Geography

اسم المؤلف: دعاء صباح بدن الكعبي
اسم المشرف: انتصار حسون رضا السلامي
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية الصناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد صناعة الاعلاف من الصناعات التحويلية المهمة التي تهدف لاستعمال مواد خام مرتفعة القيمة الغذائية( الحبوب - زيوت نباتية) وتحويلها وتشكيلها الى صورة اخرى اكثر ملائمة للثروة الحيوانية، اذ تعد نشاطا اقتصاديا مهما ذا دور هاما في الانتاج الحيواني فمهما كان الحيوان ذا صفة وراثية جيدة للانتاج وقادرا على مقاومة الامراض والاوبئة في التغذية ان لم تكن باسس علمية لا يستطيع الحيوان ان يعطي انتاجا جيدا، وصناعة الاعلاف صناعة فنية يجب ان تغطي الاحتياجات الغذائية الكاملة في صورة علائق متوازنة من مواد علفية اذ تعمل على تطوير قطاع الثروة الحيوانية ويسهم هذا القطاع ( حيوانات مجترة - دواجن - اسماك) مساهمة فعالة في خدمة البشرية عن طريق توفير المواد الغذائية الرئيسة (اللحوم والحليب) والحصول على منتجاتها الثانوية( كالصوف - الجلود - الوبر - الريش) اي المنتجات غير الصالحة للاكل ونتيجة للظروف البيئية في العراق وافتقاره للمزارع المتخصصة بتربية الثروة الحيوانية اي المخصصة كمراعي طبيعية بالانحسار، وحرمان العديد من الحيوانات المعتمدة على الرعي في الحصول على احتياجاتها الغذائية ونتيجة لذلك بدء التفكير بصناعة علائق لهذه الحيوانات من مواد علفية مركزة بدلا من استيرادها، فصناعة الاعلاف تعتمد على مواد اولية مستوردة ( ذرة - فول الصويا - اضافات علفية) لذلك يكون تطور هذه الصناعة في العراق مرتبطا بتوفير هذه المواد الاولية ولاسيما وان العراق يفتقر لزراعة فول الصويا وباستثناء المنطقة الشمالية ولصناعة الاضافات العلفية (البريمكسات) لذلك تحتاج هذه الصناعة الى تطوير مستمر وهادف للمواد الاولية للارتقاء بهذه الصناعة وجعلها تتنافس مع المنتجات المستوردة لذلك تناول البحث صناعة الاعلاف في محافظتي بغداد وكربلاء وتنميتها من خلال التركيز على التطور التاريخي لصناعة الاعلاف في محافظتي بغداد وكربلاء ومعرفة مفهومها ومراحل انتاجها والمقومات الاساسية لتوطنها وتوزيعها الجغرافي وكيفية نموها وتطويرها في القطاع العام والخاص للمحافظتين، وتسليط الضوء على معامل الاعلاف الخاصة في محافظتي بغداد وكربلاء من حيث بيان عدد المعامل وعدد العاملين وكمية الانتاج وقيمة الانتاج وقيمة مستلزمات الانتاج فضلا عن استعمال التحليل الاحصائي وفقا لبرنامج (SPSS) في عدد المعامل وعدد العاملين وتاثيرهم على كمية الانتاج وقيمة الانتاج وقيمة مستلزمات الانتاج وتوضيح الرؤية الجغرافية المستقبلية لصناعة الاعلاف في محافظة بغداد وكربلاء من ناحية عدد المعامل وعدد العاملين وكمية الانتاج لمعامل الاعلاف وقيمة الانتاج وقيمة مستلزمات الانتاج، وتنميتها في محافظتي بغداد وكربلاء من خلال دعم القطاع الصناعي والزراعي بشكل عام ودعم صناعة الاعلاف بشكل خاص من اجل مواكبة التطور الذي تشهده هذه الصناعة في دول اخرى من خلال توفير كافة مستلزمات الانتاج اي بتوفير جميع متطلباتها من مواد اولية وتحسين نوعيتها بدلا من استيرادها كالذرة بتجفيفها بشكل صحيح عن طريق استعمال افران خاصة وجعلها صالحة للاستهلاك، ومكائن ومعدات كتزويد المكائن التي تعد مصدرا للضوضاء باجهزة عازلة للصوت تعمل على التخفيف من الصوت ولاسيما ماكنة كبس العلف، فضلا عن تحسين مستوى اداء العاملين، وانشاء واعادة تاهيل المعامل التابعة للقطاع العام لصناعة الاعلاف من خلال تسهيل الدعم المادي من قروض مصرفية وغيرها من اجل النهوض بواقع هذه الصناعةلسد احتياجات السوق المحلية دعما للاقتصاد الصناعي والزراعي ( قطاع الثروة الحيوانية) | The fodder industry is considered as one of the important manufacturing industries aiming at using raw materials of high nutritional value (grains - vegetable oil), manufacturing and forming them into another shape more suitable for animal fortune, for this industry is regarded as a significant economic activity of an important role in animal production, because however the animal is of a good genetic characteristic for production and able to resist diseases and infections in nutrition, if they are not through scientific bases, the animal can not give a good production. The fodder industry is a technical industry that should cover the complete nutritional requirements in the shape of balanced provender of fodder materials, which works at developing the sector of animal fortune and this sector (ruminant animals - poultry - fish) contributes effectively in serving humanity by providing the main food items like (meat and milk) and having secondary and sub products like (wool - leathers - daman - feather), i.e. products invalid for eating anddue to the environmental circumstances in Iraq and its lack of farms specialized in raising animal fortune, i.e. specialized as natural pastures by contraction, and the deprivation of a lot of animals depending on grazing from having their food requirements. As a result, thinking of manufacturing provender for these animals of concentrated fodder materials instead of importing them, for the fodder industry relies on imported raw materials such as (corn - soy beans - fodder additives); therefore, the development of this industry in Iraq is connected and related to the provision of these raw materials especially when Iraq lacks the plantation of soy beans except the northern region and lacks the industry of fodder additives (premixes), thus this industry needs a continual and purposeful development for raw materials so as to promote this industry and make it compete imported products. Hence, the research addresses the fodder industry in Baghdad and Kerbala governorates and their growth and development through focusing on the historical development of fodder industry in Baghdad and Kerbala governorates and identifying its concept, its production stages, the basic constituents of its localization, its geographic distribution, the way of its growing and developing in the public sector related to both governorates, as well as shedding the light on the private fodder factories in Baghdad and Kerbala governorates in terms of manifesting the number of factories, the number of workers, the quantity of production, the value of production, the value of production requirements as well as the use of statistical analysis according to SPSS program in the number of factories, the number of workers and their effect on the quantity of production, the value of production, the value of production requirements, and clarifying the - cfuture geographic vision of fodder industry in Baghdad and Kerbala governorates in terms of the number of factories, the number of workers, the quantity of production in fodder factories, the value of production, and and developing them in the governorates of Baghdad and Kerbala through supporting the industrial and agricultural sectors in general and supporting the fodder industry in specific so as to cope with the development witnessed by this industry in other countries through providing all production requirements, i.e. providing all their needs of raw materials, improving their quality rather than importing them like corns by drying them well and correctly using special ovens and furnaces and making them proper for consumption, as well as machines and equipments such as supplying the machines that are considered as a source of noise with sound isolating devices that work at attenuating the sound, especially the fodder compressing machine, in addition to improving the level of employees' performance, establishing and rehabilitating the factories of public sector for fodder industry by facilitating the material support such as bank loans and else in order to raise the reality of this industry to meet the local market requirements in support of the industrial and agricultural economy (animal wealth sector

تحليل التباين المكاني لخدمات البنى التحتية لناحية الكرادة باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية G.I.S == The Spatial Analysis of Infrastructure Services at Al - Karrada District Using the Geographic Information Systems (GIS

اسم المؤلف: مروة عبد الرزاق بعيوي
اسم المشرف: اياد عاشور حمزة الطائي
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Taking care of city services and shedding the light on them as the urban growth basis of the city is the responsibility of the geographer, through the study and analysis of the distribution pattern of those services and the manifestation of how they can be developed within the light of the city geographic variables, for the provision of these services efficiently contributes in forming a healthy and sound environment to the city through which the man practices his daily activities which in turn reflects on the development and progress of the city and the fulfillment of welfare to man.The present study searches in (The Spatial Analysis of Infrastructure Services at Al - Karrada District Using GIS), so that it identifies the study problem with the search in infrastructure services using one of the modern geographic research techniques represented by the technique of geographic information systems (GIS). The study hypotheses were laid according to the problem of low level of infrastructure services to the population of Al - Karrada district through establishing a base for geographic data which may contribute in overcoming the problems of the decline of those services in what achieves - cdeliveringthe best services to the population in addition to the researcher's endeavor to define the pattern of service distribution by taking the best decisions to provide the infrastructure services at the study area.Al - Karrada district was selected as a study area for being one of the important urban districts in Baghdad city which saw an increase in population and subsequently an increase in demand on infrastructure services which necessitates the need to shed the light on them and study them in terms of service, thus the researcher focused on the study of infrastructure services by knowing their impact on the population, depending on the field study of the study area and matching the infrastructure services available in it with the population need of these services and their compliance to the reliable standards.The study concluded that there was a deficiency and a shortage in delivering the services, their insufficiency to the population, their incompliance to the reliable standards and their misdistribution which entailed the study to put a collection of solutions to treat this deficiency in the infrastructure services and develop them.

اطلس جغرافي رقمي للانشطة الاقتصادية في محافظة بابل == Atlas Geographic Digital of Economic Activities in the province of Babylon

اسم المؤلف: سيف ظاهر جبر الشمري
اسم المشرف: محمد حماد العاني
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تحتل الاطالس الرقمية مكانة مميزة في عرض الخصائص الجغرافية بخرائط واشكال لما تملكه من عروض بصرية ومعلومات ذات فائدة علمية , ومواكبتها التطور التكنولوجي والعصري حيث جمعت بها بعض عناصر الملتميديا ووظائف نظم المعلومات الجغرافية كلها ضمن برنامج واحد في بيئة سهلة الاستخدام والتطبيق , وانتجت الدراسة اطلسا رقميا تطبيقيا على الهواتف المحمولة تظهر فيه خرائط رقمية للانشطة الاقتصادية لمحافظة بابل اضافة الى خرائط الخصائص الجغرافية وخرائط التحليلات لمنطقة الدراسة في عرض مميز وسهل الوصول من قبل الباحثين وصناع القرار ومرتبط بقواعد بيانات خاصة به بهدف تخزين وعرض واسترجاع تلك البيانات وصولا الى نظام معلوماتي يراعى الدقة والحداثة في البيانات , وبينت الدراسة امكانات محافظة بابل من الانشطة الاقتصادية الزراعية والصناعية والسياحية وطرق النقل والنشاط التجاري وعلاقة الخصائص الجغرافية بتحديدها وتطويرها , وبينت كذلك امكانية برامج نظم المعلومات الجغرافية في اعداد قاعدة بيانات للظواهر الجغرافية ونمذجتها بهيئة رقمية بتوفير اساليب الية ومجموعة نظم وبرامج لادارة ومعالجة البيانات ذات المرجعية المكانية وغير مكانية التي يعتمد عليها للوصول الى القرارات المثلى باستخدام العمليات المنطقية لكشف العلاقات المكانية بين الظاهرات الجغرافية وبكفاءة عالية لتصبح الوسيلة المعاصرة للرقي في اسلوب المعالجة والتحليل المكاني ولتقيم الظواهر الجغرافية والتنبؤ بها لعمل اطلس رقمي ذي مرونة عالية توظف فيه دراسة الخصائص الاقتصادية لمحافظة بابل .واستنتجت الدراسة ان للااطالس الرقمية عروض بصرية عالية ومرونة في الاستخدام ومجالراحبا لتطبيق التمثيلات الكارتوكرافية ووسائله المحددة , وجزء من عرض الخرائط للظواهر الجغرافية .واوصت الدراسة باعداد اطلس رقمي وانتاجه وطني مرتبط بقواعد معلومات وطنية يكون ذا مرجعية لصناع القرار . | The digital atlases have a special place in the presentation of geographic characteristics with maps and forms of visual presentations, interesting information, and the complexity of technological and modern development, where some elements of multimedia and geographic information system functions were combined into one program in an easy - to - use environment. The study produced an applied digital atlas Mobile phones showing digital maps of the economic activities of the province of Babylon, in addition to maps of geographical characteristics and analysis maps of the study area in a special offer and easy access by researchers and decision makers and linked to databases of his own The study showed the potential of Babil province from the economic activities of agriculture, industry, tourism, transport methods, commercial activity and the relationship of geographical characteristics by identifying and developing them. It also showed the possibility of GIS programs in preparing and modeling a database of geographical phenomena In a digital format by providing automated methods, a set of systems and programs for the management and processing of spatial and non - spatial reference data, which depend on them to reach optimal decisions using logical processes to detect the Qat spatial between geographical phenomena and high efficiency to become a contemporary means of paper in the style of spatial analysis and processing and to assess the geographical phenomena and prediction of a digital atlas with high flexibility employs a study of the economic characteristics of the province of Babylon.The study concluded that digital atlases are high - quality visual displays, flexible to use, and a wide range for the application of cartographic representations and specific meansThe study recommended the preparation and production of a national digital Atlas that is linked to national databases that have reference to decision makers

التباين المكاني للقوى العاملة التعليمية في محافظة صلاح الدين لسنة (2016) == Locative variation in the educational work force in province of Salah al - Din in 2016

اسم المؤلف: حيدر كاظم حسن الخزعلي
اسم المشرف: حسن علي نجم الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2018
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى دراسة التباين المكاني للقوى العاملة في القطاع التعليمي الحكومي بكل مفاصله في محافظة صلاح الدين على مستوى الوحدات الادارية فضلا عن معرفة الخصائص الاجتماعية والثقافية والتعليمية لها والمتغيرات المؤثرة في التوزيع الجغرافي للقوى العاملة التعليمية وقد اعتمدت تقنيات واختبارات احصائية تحليلية (SPSS الحقيبة الاحصائية) لاظهار تاثير المتغيرات المستقلة على المتغير التابع لتمثيل الظاهرة تكونت الدراسة من اربعة فصول فضلا عن المقدمة والخاتمة ،وتوصلت الى وجود : التباين في توزيع القوى العاملة التعليمية على مستوى اقضية المحافظة اذ احتل قضاء تكريت المرتبة الاولى بنسبة (32.7 %) من مجموع القوى العاملة التعليمية، وجاء قضاء امرلي بالمرتبة الاخيرة بنسبة (2.8 %) بينما التوزيع النوعي للقوى العاملة التعليمية بلغت نسبته (51.3 %) للذكور مقابل (49.7 %) للاناث.وكشفت الدراسة ان التوزيع البيئي جاء متباينا، اذ بلغت نسبة القوى العاملة التعليمية في الحضر (58.3 %) مقابل (41.7 %) للريف من مجموع نسب المحافظة.وقد تبين ان اعلى نسبة للقوى العاملة التعليمية ظهرت في المرحلة الابتدائية بنسبة (52.5 %)، اما ادنى النسب فظهرت في مرحلة المعاهد بنسبة (1 %) من مجموع نسب المحافظة.وقد اظهرت الدراسة ان القوى العاملة التعليمية من التدريسيين التي شملت من المعلمين والمدرسين واساتذة جامعات قد بلغت نسبهم (71.7 %) مقابل (28.3 %) للملاكات الادارية. ويلاحظ ارتفاع نسبة من يحمل الشهادة البكالوريوس والمعاهد وما يعادلها بواقع (37 ،36.3%) على التوالي. اثبت التحليل الكمي وجود علاقة قوية وذات دلالة معنوية بدرجة عالية جدا بين عدد ملاك التعليم الابتدائي واهم المتغيرات المستقلة (عدد المدارس، متوسط دخل العائلة، متوسط بعد المسافة عن المدرسة) كما اكد التحليل الكمي العلاقة بين عدد الملاك الثانوي واهم المتغيرات المستقلة (عدد السكان الحضر، عدد المدارس، متوسط دخل العائلة)، واخيرا اثبت التحليل الكمي البياني ان عدد ملاك التعليم الجامعي يعزى الى المتغيرين المستقلين (عدد طلبة الجامعة، متوسط دخل عوائل الطلبة). | The research aims at studying the locative variation for educational section of the general section at all its gains in Salah Al - Din province on the level of administrative units. In addition to the knowledge of the sociable and cultural features and it’s educational and active exchanges that are active in Geography distributions for educational work forces. It adopts techniques and tests in statistics analysis (SPSS) to show the action on independent variables on the dependent variable for representing the case. The study includes four sections, in addition to the introduction and the ending and it reaches so important results. The variation of the educational workforce on the level of administrative units in the province, Tikrit district comes first 32.7 % group of educational staff forces. The latest district is Amerly in 2.8 % for females, while the quality distribution of educational workforce reaches 51.3 % for males as opposed to 49.7 % for females.The Study shows that environmental distribution comes variable. The educational workforce in Hatra is 58.3 % as opposed to 41.7 % in countryside of total percentages in the province. It appears that the highest educational workforce in primary stages is (52.5 %), while the lowest appears in institutions is (1 %) of the total in the province.The study presents that the staffs of education - the teachers, the educators and university professors - reaches (71.7 %) opposite to (28.3 %) for administrative units. It can notice that height of percentage is for those who has BSC and institutes and its equivalent in (36.3, 37 %) respectively. The quantitative analysis proves that there is a strong relation of a highly relative significance between the number of primary education staff and the important independent variables (number of schools, the average of family income, the average distance between home and school). The quantitative analysis also asserts that there is a relation between the number of secondary education staff and the important independent variables (the number of urban residents, number of schools, and the average of family income). Finally, the quantitative analysis proves that the number of academic education staff is governed by the two independent variables (number of academic students, the average of students' families' income).

القبائـل العربيـة فـي صعيـد مصر واثرها في الحياة العامة (358 - 567هـ/969 - 1171م) == UPPER EGYPT'S ARAB TRIBES& THEIR IMPACT ON GENERAL LIFE (358 - 567 AH/ 969 - 1171 AD)

اسم المؤلف: احمد عواد عطشان طعان الزيدي
اسم المشرف: ناجي حسن هادي الموسوي
الموضوع العام: التاريخ
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الاسلامي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The study discusses (Upper Egypt's tribes and their impact on general life from 358 - 567 AH /969 - 1171 AD). The topic of the study has a considerable importance, as Arab tribes played an important role in the life of Upper Egypt life. They considerably contributed in social, political and economic fields of life during the Fatimid Era. The study is comprised of a preface, an introduction and three chapters. In the preface I talked about the historical geography of Upper Egypt, whereas in the introduction I discussed the conditions of Arab tribes during the Ikhshidid era. The study is of three chapters. Chapter one deals with (the social life of Arab tribes in Upper Egypt). Chapter two discusses (the political impact of Arab tribes in the Upper Egypt during the Fatimid era). As for chapter three, it studies (Economic activities of Arab tribes in Upper Egypt during the Fatimid era). The study demonstrated a division in the stances of the Arab tribes concerning the Fatimid entering to Egypt. We find that Quraysh supported the first attempts of the Fatimid to come to Egypt through receiving the Fatimid heralds, the Fatimid missionary activities and gaining supporters from Arab tribes in Upper Egypt. Other Arab tribes, on the other hand, opposed the entering of the Fatimid to Egypt, especially Kilab tribe, as one of this tribe led a revolution against the Fatimid in Upper Egypt to retain Egypt to the Abbasid Caliphate which was run in Baghdad. I also discussed the role played by Rabi'ah tribe and its leader Abu al - Makarim Hibatallah's role of capturing the Umayyad insurgent Abu Rakwa who led an insurgency against the Fatimid authority by the support of tribes such as Qarra, Kilab and Zanata. The study, also, demonstrated the role of the tribes of Hilal and Saleem in opposing the attempts of Al - Mu'izz ibn Badis, the ruler of Africa who attempted subordination out of the Fatimid Caliphate

مؤسسة الحسبة وتطورها في بلاد الشام : دراسة تاريخية من القرن الاول حتى نهاية القرن السادس الهجري == Organization of the calculation and developed her in countries of Al - Sham Historic study from horned first the century corroded Sixth Hijra

اسم المؤلف: علي هادي ناجي العجيلي
اسم المشرف: علي عطية شرقي الكعبي
الموضوع العام: التاريخ
السنة: 2019
الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الاسلامي
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: AL - Hesba of the calculation and developed her in countries of Al - Sham Historic study from horned first the century corroded Sixth Hijra. Address of the chapter was first he general look in organization of the calculation and inclusion of four topics the topic first : Organization of the calculation is understandable her, and her legitimacy and her importance. Inclusion of four claimants concentrated on organization of the calculation understandable and adequate convention aalqraan and the age.The topic second : Development the founded calculation in the era Islamic and inclusion of three claimant whymu'sst the grown - up calculation in era the prophecy and the succession then the oriental thought for the founded calculation in aal'islaam.'amaa the topic third and as to his address organization of the calculation in the era the emus, as for the topic fourth losing organization of the calculation in the era Al - Abbasi concentrated onAs for the chapter second his disassemblies of address is role calculated in organization the calculation inclusion of three topics first bases of choice concentrated on calculated and the second criteria followed for his choice and the topic is union members of the founded calculation last helpful identicals waalme'aawnwn.'imaa the topic third : Losing included workplace calculated and his registers. Clothes of clothes calculated and arranged his.Either the chapter third losing was his address the historic development for organization of the calculation end of the era corroded aal'aywby , and inclusion of six topics first organization of the calculation in the era aalTwlwny and the topic second organization of the calculation maabyn eras between aalTwlwnyyn waalaaxshydyn, and third organization of the calculation in countries of Al - Sham in the era aal'ixshydy and fourth organization of the calculation in countries of Al - Sham during the faatmy era and fifth : Calculated in the period between falling faaTmy and entering aalaaywbyn countries of Al - Sham and sixth organization of the calculation In countries of Al - Sham in the era aal'aywbyThe chapter comes fourth and last where applied concentrates astride while role hangs in calculated losing was complete choice of examples from position calculated in organization the calculation and inclusion of the chapter five topics first position hangs in calculated in the domain religious and the topic second position calculated while the third domain economic and the topic hangs in position calculated while the fourth domain social either the topic hangs in so indeed her position concentrated on calculated in the domain healthy either the topic fifth so position be interested in calculated while domain hangs in constructive and the analgesic.Then last and pursued and the sources and the returns The endTo this study showed several conclusions summarizes her baalaaty - 1Simple origin originated the calculation in beginning her matter shaanhaa at that Sean all position in the scientist Islamic, yet that she independent position in her does not harbor alternatives w'inmaa was mere matters in known and his kernels about repudiated .2 - Other than indeed the calculation occupied standing in the language, so she poisonous than the satisfaction, and means the good arrangement, and the satisfaction means : Ugly denial the work and the calculation from the account in meaning of accounting was formed the breath or accounting aalGyr, or accounting of Allah rose for the people. 3 - The calculation originally to Islamic sources returns her her basis aalqraan generous and modern honorable, losing increased the Quranic miracles and the prophetic interviews which orders known and ends about repudiated.

البناء الفني في ادب ابن حريق البلنسي == Artistic Building In Literature of Lbn Hareeq Al Andlusi

اسم المؤلف: امير ساطع عزت اوجي
اسم المشرف: نوري كاظم امنسف
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The literature considers one of the most prominent heritages that the Arab nation prides it, so we must pay attention, studied and published. Literature is the most prominent manifestations of the culture of peoples. My admiration in Arab literature push

الشعر الجاهلي في ضوء الانساق الثقافية : اللامنتمي اختيارا == Pre - Islamic Poetry In The Light of The Cultural Structures - Marginal Choice

اسم المؤلف: نبا باسم رشيد
اسم المشرف: احمد عبد حسين الفرطوسي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: الادب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Kicks off this research destination, which calls its cultural patterns in poetry reading ignorant as to the nature of the treatment sought by cultural criticism requires more careful to refrain from the silent and expose what is going on in the Arab cultu

صـفات الله تعالى وادلتها عند محمـد مهـدي النراقي في كتابــه جامــع الافكار وناقــد الانظار == God (To Be He Exalted) Attributes And Its Proof Upon Mohammed Mahdi Al - Naraqi In His Book Jameh Al - Afkar And Naqid Al - Andhar

اسم المؤلف: هبة ابراهيم خالد خليل
اسم المشرف: هاجر دوير حاشوش
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: العقائد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Divine attributes of key verbal issues, one of the issues that are very serious and critical, which requires a lot to avoid wading in which this study has dealt with the attributes of god (to be he exalted) and the main proof for Sheikh Mohammed Mehdi Al - Naraqi ideas in his book" JAMEH ALAFKAR and NAQID Al - ANHDARWhere discussed Sheikh Al - Naraqi's theory of god attributes and his analysis and verifying it's proof as a model of mental and philosophic school of thought. Divine attributes of mothers verbal issues, one of the issues that are dangerous, which requires a lot to avoid wading in which this study has addressed the attributes of God Almighty and the evidence for Sheikh Mohammed Mehdi Alnraca ideas in his book collector and critic of sight. Deals with this subject Sheikh Alnraca theory attributes of God in resources, analysis and evidence in relation to his ideas collector and critic attention as a model of school mental. The paper consists of three chapters preceded by an introduction and followed by conclusions that sum up the study. An introduction deals briefly with philosophy and the most important cosmic visions which dealt with ideological issues in the first topic the topic the second topic deals with a brief summary of Sheikh Al - Naraqi's life and works. The first chapter shows how to prove the described character and the divine attribute. The second chapter is concerned with the meaning of god attributes The third chapter sheets light on the attributes of god (to be he exalted) and the its proof as Al - Naraqi has discussed The study has come to the following findings : 1. Sheikh Al - Naraqi is one of these who follows transcendental wisdom school, which is based on the Koran and the proof and gratitude his philosophy is to complement the philosophy of Al - Mutalhean ( theologizes) 2. Sheikh Al - Naraqi has interpreted his own way about so many phenomena, and presented solutions to many of the problems that have been of controversy and dispute.
الملخص:
المصادر:

المنهـج الاثــري عنـد البحراني في تفسيره البرهان == Heritage Race For Al - Bahrani In Explanation Of Al - Burhan

اسم المؤلف: يسرى جلوب مدلول المسعودي
اسم المشرف: نضال حنش شبار الساعدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In this study, being highlight on the most vital topics in Islamic history, and holds the Quran from a position of respect for Muslims & sanctify it, the extent of the relationship between the Koran and the Muslim man, and derive it from the foundations and beliefs and are inspired by verses that fit him matters of religion and worldly, and how he was able Quran that jumps believers giant leaps in terms of thought and behavior and cultural building and content internal to humans, and thus has made them a nation and compromise a witness to the creation, and the monument of workers by allies of God at home, and arguments on the slaves, and this has a Quran interest of Muslims of various sects the methods, if erect his efforts of scientists from every doctrine collection of the finest scientists and specialists to study and go into the midst of concepts and meanings, has been demonstrated for the Shiites forehand honor to contribute to clarify its meaning and questioning verses revealed facts and demonstrate concepts, and competed proudly to enrich the Islamic library, including countless of interpretations that will remain the pride, appropriate time, and eternity. So it engrave the feather lots tenders, and traveling immortal and blessed tree to bear fruit, while every male Well praise & beautiful. This research going into the midst of the events witnessed atheist century AH, the stage represented news intellectual growth summit Shiite front, it was composed in this period, a large interpretive and modern groups, including what thousands of interpretation is proof explanation in science, to one of the great scholars of his time, the Scientist Al - Said Hashim bin Suleiman bin Ismail bin Abdul Jawad bin Ali bin Suleiman Al - Bahrani Al - Husseini Al - Topale Al - Ketkane (died on 1107 a. c. - 1685 a. h.), the doctrine anterior leader in Al - Bahrain at the time, has carried out the collection of the sayings of all that the impact on the household (peace on him), so counting explained complete the fictional interpretations of Imam Shei'a. So, the fundamental to appoint that the research methodology to be divided as follow : Introduction, preliminary, and three chapters, followed by the conclusion for the most important results, as follows : Then spoke in the forward of the about the Hadeeth, the status of the holy Quran and its role in the structure and clarify verses creams, and then instructed to study the archaeological approach in its definition and origin and all its accessories, followed by the chapter one has been divided Al - Hadeeth in to two topics, the study of four demands talked about the life of Al - Said Al - Bahrani and his environment are shown culture, migration and stages of his elders and his students and scientific stature and the most important writings. The second chapter is divided talk it into two sections included the first section four demands provided for the case of the political, social, cultural and scientific age that lived Al - said Al - Bahrani The second section of the second chapter talked about the dimensions of the curriculum archaeologist at the applicants and when latecomers and describe the overall impact of the curriculum archaeologist in the books interpretation.Chapter three, annexation of the two demands and three sections archeological side which dealt with the interpretation of the evidence, while the second section has included three demands dealt with in the first requirement affected vulnerable, and the second requirement which was a statement of what impact of Al - Said Al - Bahrani, after that the conclusion, and models for this vulnerability, the third requires include the scientific value of the approach archaeologist in the interpretation of Al - Said Al - Bahrani, and after the finale, which included the most important results are shown in which capacity Al - Said Al - Bahrani through addressed to multiple doors in his interpretation that saves us intellectually and linguistically heritage huge, demonstrated through intelligent interpreter of scientific & thoughts, in demonstrating the desired effect of the Quran text and the appropriate statement Quran verses precious as counting interpreted the model of interpretation, Al - Said Al - Bahrani and analysis in the spirit of high scientific objectivity and tendency outstanding, through trading books other and diligence in the nomadic and travel for the purpose of finding precious and taking them to be able to comprehensive knowledge of the collection and tabulation of the conversations
الملخص:
المصادر:

التوراة في احاديث الائمة المعصومين (عليهم السلام) : دراسة موضوعية == The Torah In The Says Of The Infallible Imams (Peace Be Upon Them)

اسم المؤلف: نورا حسين علي
اسم المشرف: سلامة حسين كاظم | ندى عبد الله خليل
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: It was necessary to have the Prophet (Allah bless him and his family) and his grand - imams who entrusted them the task of carrying the teachings of the Islamic message and dissemination should be aware that the heavenly books that was revealed by the holly Quran.Hadith and sayings of the infallible Imams have shown (peace be upon them) possessing the previous heavenly books copy was handed down from the sky before it reached by the hand of distortion.One of those books (Torah), which confluence mentioned in the says of the infallible Imams, citing its provisions and stating times, and by the protesters of faith acknowledged him at other times.It was as wealth mentioned the word Torah (the holly book of Judaism) in the says of the infallible Imams (peace be upon them) phenomenon deserves to stand then, and fathom. This is what prompted me to attempt monitoring conversations in which the mention of the word of the Torah and try studying according to a method of recent curricula.It settled the matter after having consulted specialists to address my dissertation (the Torah in the says of the infallible Imams (peace be upon them) as my objective study.
الملخص:
المصادر:

دراســة موازنــة بين تفسيري (مواهب الرحمن) للســـيد عبـــد الاعــلى الســبـزواري والشيخ عبد الكريم المدرس (بيارة) == The Study Of Balance Between The Interpretation Of "Mawahib Al - Rahman" For ( Abdullah Al - Bazwari) And Al - Shaikh Abdulkareem Al - Mudaris

اسم المؤلف: نجلاء مولود عبد الله
اسم المشرف: نضال حنش شبار الساعدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The study of Quran texts have been hugely concerned over by the Muslims since they are the speech of Allah and His light on earth along with His Right Path. The Muslims have paid huge concern on reading and preserving these Texts that being varied based on the different levels and intellectual abilities in addition to the mental trends. All these things contribute into uncovering the meaning of al - Quran either by the Quran indications itself or by the Texts of Quran recited by Mohammed " Messenger of Alah " and infallible Imam ( peace upon him). this resulted onto appearing such studies and many researches ; besides , taking many different texts and interpretation trends according to its intellectual schools that transparently indicated their abilities for getting deeply into Quran Texts and uncovering the precious things that are not ceased , but continued generation after generation. This research comes as to join other studies dealing with the interpretations of some interpreters. But, actually this study is distinguished from other studies since it shows two schools at one time which is " the study of interpretation of MAWAHIB AL - RAHMA" written by Abd Alah Al - BIzwari and Al - Shaikh AbdulKareem Al - Mudaris". The research includes and introduction, and two chapters in addition to the conclusion : The chapter one : consists of three parts , the first and second parts assigned for summary translation for the life of both along with their methods in their Book where I have showed the balance between these two interpreters depending on many references. The chapter two : composes of three parts , the first part deals with the balance between these two interpreters into functionalizing the interpretation and the second part the balance between the two interpreters and functionalizing the interpretation by opinion and the third part in which I have explained the balance between the interpreters in respect to the researches of Quran Sciences.
الملخص:
المصادر:

ايرادات الدولة بين المنظور الاسلامي والقانون الوضعي : الضرائب المالية انموذجا

اسم المؤلف: منال عبد الحسين سلطان القصير
اسم المشرف: مياس ضياء باقر القزويني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

دور الدين في السياسة الاقتصادية اليهودية المعاصرة - السياسة الزراعية في فلسطين انموذجا == The Religious Impact In The Contemporary Jewish Economic Politics Agriculture In Palestine As A Sample

اسم المؤلف: احمد طعمة ماضي الجابري
اسم المشرف: عقيد خالد حمودي العزاوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: After the clarification of the main points in the beginning of Judaism and its establishment and the phases of the intellectual development and the reasons that had an active role in the change of the intellectual direction in addition to the sources upon which the Jewish conception has been built and its impact in their policies especially the economic policy where that was very apparent through the size of the economic impacts that were imposed on the Palestine economy through devastating the most important basics of economic development by destroying the agricultural economy in Palestine. We would like to mention the most important results that we have reached in this very research : 1. Employing the religious side and arousing the religious motivation in the Jewish to come back to Palestine. 2. The disqualification of the Jewish to establish a country because they do not have its basic factors for they all come from different areas and there is no harmony among the components of the Jewish society hence all their attempts came to failure.3. It is only religion that sustains the Jewish because they take of it as a frame to all their attempts whether on the social, economic or political sphere. 4. The teachings of Talmud are the clearest picture for the Jewish state of mind, yet it is revelation to the bottom of their hearts.5. All false pretenses of Jewish in the association to prophets are false claims. 6. The Torah that Allah sent down to Moses has been lost and the Torah that they have has been falsified by Ezra.7. The religious deviation of the Jewish has been a vital factor in the establishment and continuity of the Zionism where the religious conceptions were used and integrated with plans and political goals of which the occupation of Palestine.8. The devastation of Jewish for the Palestinian agricultural sector by seizing the natural resources such as confiscating the land and seizing the water resources.9. the act of Jewish for the demographic change of the Palestinian land through the Judaization of Jerusalem as a beginning to the Judaization of all the Palestinian land. 10. The Jewish have weakened the Palestinian economy by enclaving the productive and operating capacities by a set of economic policies such as seizing the water resources and transfer part of the water resources to the neighboring countries. We recommend all the learners including the economic ones to concentrate in all sectors in particular the agricultural sector for its importance in the development of societies and the building of self - sufficiency so that we can stand out in front of all the challenges that the global Zionism has been planning for toppling the Islamic Sacristies.
الملخص:
المصادر:

النقد التفسيري عند الطاهر ابن عاشور (ت 1393هـ) في تفسيره التحرير والتنوير == Monetary Interpretative When Taher Ben Achour (D. 1393 AH) In His Interpretation Al - Tahreer And Al - Tanweer

اسم المؤلف: مرتضى عبد الامير محمد السهلاني
اسم المشرف: سناء عليوي عبد السادة
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This research is marked aims to (progress interpretative when Taher Ben Achour (d. 1393 AH) in the interpretation of liberation and enlightenment) to study the remarkable phenomenon in most blogs explanatory, a phenomenon dubbed in Koranic studies modern term (interpretative criticism), through a statement linguistic meaning and idiomatic vocabulary that make up this term, then the statement of the criteria based on which the cash and exclude or accept opinions previous explanatory, and then study some of the models applied by topics. An explanation (liberation and enlightenment) Sheikh Mohamed Tahar Ben Achour Applied Ecology for this search; being one of the interpretations characterized by abundant cash opinions, objective and subtraction to the opinions of other commentators. And necessitated the nature of the research that consists of an introductory chapter, three chapters spearheaded an introduction, followed by the finale, where the introductory chapter included definition vocabulary title search, distributed on two topics, which included the first definition of cash interpretative additional compound and the statement of its obligations and its roots, while the second ensures definition Batahir Ben Achour and interpreted. The first chapter, including the most important criteria that often underlie the commentators in their criticism of the views of other commentators divided into four sections, singled out the first of a statement Quranic standard report, while the second included novelist standard, while the third Fajts statement linguistic standard, the standard Makassed Vtdmenh fourth section. The second chapter is subject to study applied to models in the field of the Koran Sciences distributed on four of those science singled out a statement each independently Study, which is (etiology down) and (flag burner and copied) and (science readings Quranic) and (Mecca and civil science). The third chapter, has included three sections first study singled out some of the models applied in the field of language, while the second was in doctrinal matters, while the last section included with respect to word problems. It followed the above conclusion codified in the search results and some of the recommendations, followed by a list of sources and references helper in search
الملخص:
المصادر:

احاديث فاطمة بنت الحسين (عليهما السلام) في السنة النبوية : دراسة تحليلية == Fatima Bint Al - Hussen Conversations In The Prophetic Sunna An Analytical Study

اسم المؤلف: ماجدة عواد صالح
اسم المشرف: ضياء محمد محمود المشهداني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: God sent Messengers with evidences and faith and ended message by Mohammed ( God pray him) , then delivered the message and performed security and fight for God till he get the right, his says , actions and reports an evidence for mentioned in his Holy Quran. The Honest Prophet Year is the second source of Islamic Sharia sources and its sciences for making it more honesty after be gracious Quran , we can not understand Quran and realizing its meanings without it , therefore, he was caring with Imams anciently and recently.Most clear fields that scientists of followers came after and after them , they exerted distinguished efforts such as safeguarding conversation from losing and distinguishing right of talking from weak one through interested in novel and caring by grammars and basics that we governed by on talking from outside and contained , so nation of Islam differentiated by other nations by Al - Sanad , as well as other characteristics that God wanted for this nation. God facilitated for me to enjoy with department of Quran Sciences and specialized with conversation and its sciences, and I choose my subject : Fatima Bint Al - Hussein conversations ( peace on them) in the prophetic Sunna , analytical study. This address has two characteristics , first one : woman conversations is from house of prophet that gave title big important through collecting her tells , second one : love to Messenger of God for serving his Sunna and request to enter to his say ( God pray him) ( Man is with whom he loved) therefore, I choose this title. I Know conversations of Fatima Bint Al - Hussein that she lived inside house of prophet and surnamed by Smaller Fatima not only Fatima Bint Al - Hussein , but also named Fatima Bint Ali and Fatima Bint Jaafar Al - Sadiq and others. I didn’t find limited history for her birth neither in books of history nor in the books of histories and also not find an evidence on year of her death with limited history and scientists differs in year of her death and mentioned conflict on this among scientists , she buried in Darb Al - Ahmar , Egypt
الملخص:
المصادر:

عقيدة اليهود في تفسير الامثل للشيرازي : دراسة تاصيلية == The Doctrine Of Jews In Al - Alsherazi Tafseeralamthal

اسم المؤلف: فلاح صبحي جبير عياش
اسم المشرف: عامر عبد الامير حاتم الجبوري
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اديان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The doctrine is the first thing that is demanded from the believer and on the religion is built.It is the first and the last matter.It is the base of the deeds.The other matters are based on itand belong to it.Thus the good deeds are conditioned by good belief.Quran course gives great interest in reform the doctrine, deep its roots, liberate it from the falseness of freeze and purify it from illusions and suspicions in order to make the good doctrine the start for reform all the life aspects where the importance of the doctrine emerge in the people life for its great influence in changing the matters of life. It is the onlyWay tosave the people and the countries.Thus Imams ( P B U T) called the doctrine ( The great jurisprudence).This matter necessitate Moslems needs to learn Jewish doctrines as they are the first enemy of Moslemsas wisdom said ( know your enemy).Also what we see the injustice from the followers of other religions to misbelief of this great religion and legislation. Thus I said write may the people see the truth that was hidden from their eyes or was absent because of they gone away from the resource of the faith. And to achieve the victory on their enemy they have to see some matters : the most important methods to face the enemies are to learn their languages , believes and traditions.The Jewish traditions specially they are the enemies of Muslims in all ages.Through this study the researcher reaches to several results and recommendations : The results 1 - The unification doctrine is one of the basis of Musa religion as the same as other prophets that came before and after him. But Israel people did not keep this unification believe and they biased from it , change and altered in it.This doctrine does not keep its purity as when Musa called for it.2 - The Jewish disbelief in God and worship the idols and gods of other nations.They biased in the idea of godhead and incarnation of God and describe it with defects.3 - Jewish disbelief in prophets and make ill manners on Musa and Huron and on our prophet ( P B U H ).They attribute to them disbelief matters.4 - Jewish disbelief in judgment day and make it political day in which they judge other nations instead of God judgment.Jewish doctrine based on racist discrimination.Its followers see that they are the chosen people of Allah and other people are animals created in human images in order to deal with them in easy way and to be savants to them ,taking the evidences from their false Torah and from Talmud a tool in the pontiffs hands.6 - TafseerAlamthalbyShiekh Nasser Mkarim Al - sherazi is an encyclopedia for scholars.It never let any aspect of knowledge unless it gives explanation.It is one of the Interpretations that was written in modern style.It never forget to these suspicions of Islam enemies.Thus it has great interests of scholars and readers.It was published several times in several languages.It is considered a summary of my Interpretation books from all thinking schools.7 - Al - sherazi proof of Jewishfalsification of Torah and it is real in meaning in terms.Recommendations1 - Make studies in doctrine and explain it to the people because of its importance in world and in the last world2 - Depending on Quran and right prophetic tradition concerned the Prophets stories 3 - Purify history books from Israeli falsifications4 - I also hope that this research becomes the beginning of other research such as : A - Conclude Jewish traditions from Hadith and Interpretations books.B The extent of Jewish commit with traditions in their holy books
الملخص:
المصادر:

اثر نهج البلاغة في البعد العرفاني == After Nahj Albilaghat In Aervani Dimension

اسم المؤلف: علاء عبد الحسين راضي
اسم المشرف: هاجر دوير حاشوش
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The fact that Nahj represents a manifestation of personal spokesman imam Ali (peace be upon him) multidimensional , which were collected from the attributes of perfection and the best merits , The blue - chip Sana sumptuous honor , with pure instinct and self - pathological , unless preparing to other men Avmaz , Beholder to Nahj we find a lot of concepts and teachings and knowledge of the mystical in front of Ali (peace be upon him) , which was not preceded by the one of the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him and his family) , Which makes it real founder of the Theological School , the fact Gratitude embodied in it with all of this sense of the word , As a real knower after the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him and his family) , he is the first to chart the way behavior aervani , It was a source of inspiration for the perception of those who know God after the Holy Quran and the sunnah of Holy Prophet (Allah bless him and his family) , Anyone who came after him understand the children of the school(peace be upon him) mystical , Not be an exaggeration we say that the words of imam Ali (peace be upon him) in general and the approach of rhetoric is particularly aware of the most important sources of Islamic Sufism after the Holy Quran and Sunnah of the Prophet (Allah and bless him and his family). The science of Islamic Sufism aware Jalil no parallel in the rest of science at all , being a specialized knowledge of God and His name and attributes and manifestations , every manifestation of all existence , terms of reference of these appearances and manifestation to God , It is also a way of behavior and self - knowledge and striving for liberation from Alaigaha and limitations , as understood from the words of the imam (peace be upon him) (knower of the Nzhaa for everything that keeps them away). Ashraf a science and created to honor the theme of which is same right and the names and attributes , and HH than , namely access to God and annihilation in the divine self holy even up the rank of existence do not see it as anything but God does not see the face , but the Almighty , and curriculum and the only access road to that end is to detest and witnesses (viewing attack) , through purity of heart and Educational Psychology. Specialists have been divided into two main section : one Gratitude theoretical , the other practical mysticism , the former take care of interpretation exist a fall explanation , and looking for the basic axes of the world of existence , namely , (God) and (world) and (human) , and the second the interpretation and introductions mystical and ways of behavior on the conditions that need to be folded into the knower to get to the truth , the Almighty. You can count aware of Islamic Sufism and one of the most important Islamic science that instill the Qur'an both seed first , then grew and grew and reached adulthood and integration into the arms of Islamic knowledge the divine teaching of Ahl al - Bayt (peace be upon them) , and maintained by scientists School of Ahl al - Bayt (peace be upon them). Islamic Sufism doctrine of intellectual deep throws to the knowledge of God Almighty , and see the realities of things , and has a vision of the universe is based on the cognitive structure of knowledge compassionate heart by revealing and witnesses. We can also say that the bulk of the detective mystical revolves around two main pillars : standardization and standardized. The consolidation , which is the start of human knowledge to himself , if identified himself knows his Lord , and then ends up being inferred its existence Almighty it , God knows the God of non - mode or bug , and then continue to walk towards the infinite perfection of divine knowledge , even up to the rank of not seeing them in the presence of something other Almighty , but does not see the face , this is summit in the consolidation according to Sgt divine and they call(unit personal presence or pantheism) , As the end goal , which aims Arif access is arguably access to the rank does not see it as anything but God ,when it is knower , knowing God has arrived at the hypochondriac slavery , so that no longer sees itself not something he sees them, all that exists is nothing in front of the greatness and majesty Bari Almighty and this place called (pantheism). With regard to the second axis (consolidated) Job full human beings , it is also the most important research presented in Aervani though , and has much close association of the data and the detective religious , It resembles somewhat the words of the doctrine of the imamate and imamate in the formative state. By extrapolating some corporals words show that to be full human beings have is the Prophet (Allah bless him and his family) and the infallible imams from his descendants (peace be upon them) feel most complete understanding of the truth of the University of the divine names and attributes , They completed the asset at all , and the most important features and characteristics mentioned by corporals on the full human denominator is : Being a successor of God in the land , a metal words and vaults in the sky and the land , a pole who spin it orbits presence , one of the world as the spirit of the flesh and the completeness and perfection , as it eyes the intended and desired goal of the creation of the world and keep it , was the reason for his presence to find the world , survival ,and perfection , Were it not for the existence of what remained of the Earth and Manufacturing of its people … eta. It detective mission in gratitude and behavior study of the standings and the conditions experienced by the fair to God to reach the highest levels of knowledge of the divine which is the ultimate goal of the creation of man , one of these conditions : the remembrance of Allah if at all , and mystical worship … etc. Scientists way employers and behavior is also believed , that by walking to God and enter the word of infinite spiritual perfection , virtue , piety and closeness to God , Not only through things without it cannot attain the intended goal , but just cannot go this way , so the access to the destination and get Muttalib entrusted these things by which folded this way and adulthood student at its destination are : The need for a teacher mentor , learning , self - control , repent , get away from the love of the world , silence , solitude, hunger ,and to ensure.
الملخص:
المصادر:

مفهوم حرية الراي والفكر في الديانتين اليهودية والاسلام

اسم المؤلف: ضمياء مهدي شكر
اسم المشرف: هاجر دوير حاشوش
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اديان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

التجديد في البحث الاصولي : الشيخ المظفر والدكتور الزلمي انموذجا == Renewal In The Search Fundamentalist Sheikh Muzaffar, Dr. Alzlami Model

اسم المؤلف: صـبرية علي صالح
اسم المشرف: شهرزاد عبد الكريم توفيق النعيمي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: اصول الفقه
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The renewal in jurisprudence is not in itself the essence, but re what Anders and Antms it and understand it, and apply it to reality and its innovation, accidents and calamities emergency, and innovation in the science of assets taken legitimacy of modern apostle : «God sends to this nation at the top of every one hundred years of renewed her religion »(), and being in accordance with the regulations must be upheld to maintain this science for renewal shall be valid and acceptable, such as : to preserve what is fixed and authentic and understanding of religion necessarily like : hard in Islam legislation that does not vary by circumstances and conditions, and can not be to be replaced diligence Vahkamh fixed no matter how life has evolved, because the interests that were taken into account in the legislation fixed, and built on hard it is fixed, and is this consistency in the faculties of law and their assets public, and to maintain also the fundamentals of this science developed by the forerunners of scientists assets Kalmstalhat and semantics texts. The renewal shall be in branching, which did not provide them Iisos legitimacy, particularly with regard to the fields of life - changing, it was left to Ullac things and imams and judges the field of diligence in their investigation and applied by all available means and modern methods, and study and implementation and renewal on as prescribed religion of purposes, Download Mjmlath and pregnancy guidance on actually assigned to each era and place. In addition to the care of necessities and excuses and exceptional circumstances, the Almighty God proceeded to a judgment of what is not enjoined provisions commissioned only part of the costs for the facilitation. There are two types of renewal : renewal in the fundamentalist approach, such as : contemporary investigation, where DAI carefully and new wire through the new, renewal and systematic, which means re - wording of Article fundamentalism, according to a scientific methodology agree life in the minds of scholars and learners. And innovation in the curriculum and the content of the fundamentalist, such as : academic renewal, and renewal which some threads or fundamentalist one. And renewal of scientific solo done by specialists in this science of scientists fluent, such as Shaykh al - Muzaffar, and Dr. Alzlami, where as new as well as the methodology in content fundamentalist, the Restoration in the foreground and further clarify some of the terminology of fundamentalism and divisions of duty and the implications of the texts in terms of visibility and invisibility and Almlazmat mental and others.The research plan : Has necessitated the nature of the subject, and to make it on the article : Introductory chapter titled : Find the vocabulary definition (renewal, search, and jurisprudence, and the biography of the two sheikhs and Muzaffar Alzlami), and three chapters are as follows : Chapter One : The title : the emergence of jurisprudence and codification of the theme and Astmadadh and curriculum authoring it, tracing the roots of science assets in Arab and Islamic heritage, and its codification, and the ways in which authorship.And made in two sections for each Study of two demands : The first topic : the emergence of jurisprudence and its codification, and falls beneath two demands : The first requirement : the emergence of jurisprudence.The second requirement : codification.The second topic : Multi jurisprudence and Astmadadh, and authoring the curriculum,And falls beneath two demands : The first requirement : Multi jurisprudence and Astmadadh.The second requirement : the curriculum authoring and vocabulary.Chapter II : Renewal fundamentalist between the reservation and the legitimacy and its applicationsContemporary, and dealt with the study of the legality of renewal, and do respect the knowledge without the other, or category without the other, and study controls relied upon renewal, a statement of what is and what it, and know the implications of fundamentalism that could Asag renewal where, and to highlight the impact of Islamic development, innovation and connotations when contemporary fundamentalists. It includes two sections : Section I : Trends in the renewal of fundamentalist and legitimacy, and fallsBeneath it are two demands : The first requirement : the fundamentalist trends in the renewal.The second requirement : .parwaah renewal fundamentalist.The second topic : Renewal fundamentalist controls and its applications, and falls beneathTwo demands : The first requirement : the fundamentalist controls renewal.The second requirement : the fundamentalist renewal applications.Chapter III : The renewal when the fundamentalist Sheikh Muzaffar and Aalzlami, which showed innovation in the methodology of this science when contemporaries such as Shaykh Dr. Muzaffar Alzlami, and the archaeological study of the implications of its new content. It includes two sections : The first topic : Renewal in the fundamentalist approach, and falls beneath two demands : The first requirement : the systematic tab.The second requirement : Sort topics fundamentalism.The second topic : innovation in content fundamentalist, and falls beneathTwo demands : The first requirement : Introduction and Definitions.The second requirement : divisions : the provisions of the Koran, sectionsDuty, custom Almlazmat mental, and excuses, linkAware of assets law.Then the conclusion of the most important findings of the researcher
الملخص:
المصادر:

مرويات محمد بن مسلم الثقفي في اصــول الكافي : دراسة تحليلية == Muhammed Bin Muslim'S Accounts In Usool Il Kafi An Analytic Study

اسم المؤلف: سميرة فاضل عباس
اسم المشرف: نضال حنش شبار الساعدي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In order to abide by the limits of the research, the methodology of this research depends on the Hadiths of the Prophet Muhammed and Ahlulbait (Peace Be Upon Them) narrated by way of Muhammed bin Muslim, as mentioned by Al - Kulaini in his book Al - Kafi. These Hadithsinclude the body of the account and the series of narrators as cited in Al - Kulaini's Al - Kafi. Narrators are discussed by their names or surnames.Then some of the narrator's teachers and pupils are defined. The series of narrators and the opinions of scholars as well as the uncommon words are also discussed. The uncommon words complement the meaning of the account, the Fiqh rulings and practical benefits which can be inferred from the text of the account.The research is divided as follows : IntroductionChapter One : Muhammed bin Muslim's Accounts of Monotheism and JusticePart One : Muhammed bin Muslim's Accounts of MonotheismThis part involves seven sections : Section One : Al - Nisba (Relation)Section Two : Denying the HowSection Three : The Attributes of Allah's SelfSection Four : Other points related to Section OneSection Five : Will As an attribute of ActionSection Six : The Bada'aSection Seven : Good and EvilPart Two : Muhammed bin Muslim's Accounts of JusticeThis part involves one section : Blasphemy with Tawba Does Not Invalidate A DeedChapter Two : Muhammed bin Muslim's Accounts of Al - HujjahPart One : Muhammed bin Muslim's Accounts of ProphethoodThis part involves five sections : Section One : HumilitySection Two : SuspicionSection Three : Devilish Insinuation and Talking to OneselfSection Four : Mentioning the Names of prophet Muhammed and Ahlulbait (Peace Be Upon Them)Section Five : Supplication to Dispell Grief, Worry, Sadness and FearPart Two : Muhammed bin Muslim's Accounts of ImamateThis paert involves eight sections : Section One : Knowing the Imam and Seeking Knowledge from HimSection Two : The Imams, Who Are Called "Ahlul - Thiqr" in the Holy Quran, Are the ones Allah Ordered People to AskSection Three : The Ones Who Are Called "Al - Mutawassimeen" in the Holy Quran Are The ImamsSection Four : The Imams Are the Inheritors of Knowledge, Inheriting Knowledge from Each OtherSection Five : The Nomination of the Imams by Allah and the ProphetSection Six : Rare Accounts of Al - Ghaiba (Disappearance of Imam Al - Mahdi)Section Seven : The One Who Claims to be an Imam, the One who wrongs the Imams, or Some of Them, and the One Who Considers Incompetent Persons As ImamsSection Eight : All the Right is Taken from the Imams, and All Knowledge Not Taken from Them is IllegitimateChapter Three : Muhammed bin Muslim's Accounts of Ma'adPart One : Muhammed bin Muslim's Accounts of Ma'ad This part involves one section : Mentioning the names of Muhammed and Ahlulbait (Peace Be Upon Them)Part Two : Ma'ad - related AccountsThis part involves three sections : Section One : Dispraising Worldly Life and AsceticismSection Two : Hurrying to Do GoodSection Three : Equity and JusticeThe research ends with Conclusions summarizing the most important results found out. Then a list of Sources and References is provided.
الملخص:
المصادر:

منهج نقد الحديث في تفسير الميزان للعلامة محمد حسين الطباطبائي == Method In Criticizing Hadith In The Al - Mizan Interpretation For Allamah Sayyid Muhammad Husayn Tabatabai

اسم المؤلف: سلام مجيد عبد
اسم المشرف: مياس ضياء باقر القزويني
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: It was a book of the interpretation of the Sayed Mohammad Hussein Al - tabatabai won the admiration of scholars, researchers and contents of interpretation which counted some of the finest efforts interpretative declarations, because the interpretation of any text takes its importance of the same text, since the text of the Holy Quran counting of the greatest anecdotal texts that included the most prominent features of humanitarian knowledge, and most of the sights of human civilizations, interpreted was of critical importance in the semantic aspects of the Ismaelia, so the researcher found himself before the mount Shamekh view should examine the curriculum of the mark in his criticism to talk on the basis of the, the novel.The this finding in paving the entailed three entrances, included : First : The curriculum vitae of Mr. Al - tabatbaey, as well as the knowledge and inexpensively trails for continuity, give and take comprehensive his body in the transfer of knowledge, the supply of wishing to emulated, students and loved ones, if everyone end, the scientists remain books, this i had created the ways in the reference to the writings of the mark and his books.All those issues contained in the boot in the entrances of the three. Then ranged to chapter I, to explain the phenomenon of modern criticism in its inception, development, and did not forget that humanitarian studies an integrated unit, I thought it necessary to envisage the concept of criticism in the beginning of the torn section II of language, poetry, because emotion had precedence in the beginning of the existence of rights ferry his thinking has prized including affect feelings before go consultations produced consensus documents reaffirming. After the statement of the meaning of the IMF, the chapter in three detectives : First : the concept of modern criticism, and necessity, its causes and its relationship to the modern science. The second : track historical phenomenon of modern criticism. Third : Historical track modern criticism since the era of the codification of the chatter, write, and up to the present era. And did not leave the specifically semantics of IMF in language terminology, and the importance of modern criticism, the reasons why his presence, and the efforts of scientists evacuation of the envisaged modern dimensions Al - sharif for each labyrinths of hypocrisy, exploring the link and other sciences modern criticism, particularly aware of the wound and the amendment, it was learned the term talk, from a theoretical point, drawing the march of the serious and fruitful adopted modern criticism since the beginning of Islam, on the part of the companions of the prophet and the methodology of the house of the Prophet, peace, as it did not go beyond the purposes in order to scientists, the most prominent of them, who had the distinct role clearly in bringing the insights to non - delivery including intention widen in the insinuation, confusion, motivated or without defended, out of ignorance or omissions, or other things.Then addressed to speak on the approach of Mr. Mark Al - tabatabai in his criticism of a bond in the interpreted the balance, and turn chapter II on track three detectives simulation of chapter I, and those routes contained : First : in the authoritative per. Adopted by mark in the interpreted the balance. Second : The curriculum Al - tabatabai in adducing the determinations. It illustrates the meanings of the verses grasped offer of talks, exploring the accuracy in the modern him, did not exclude the storytellers or designated by a range of specific Muslims, but the sources of the Islamic communities all, tend to famous novels which is.The've checked the precise definition of the news, and, the views of many scientists in the authoritative, trends in the authoritative interpreters in the adoption of granting the accounts and the methodology of the mark in the paucity of after criticism and analysis.All the stamp of chapter III, which found it should involve its demands in four : First : the approach of the Mark Al - tabatabai in the presentation of his novels to the Koran, to ensure the safety of their indications of the content and implications of the envisaged. This was preceded by the presentation and analysis of the stories of the offer on the Koran which I deduced from the sources the novelist Chairperson. Second : The presentation of the accounts for the year peremptory norms, which are all doctrines of the sincerity of concepts, and are consistent with the calls of the Koran, the avenue in order to reform the aspects of life in all its hearings. Third : The presentation of the accounts of the reason for the frank, and vetting of the corresponding to the reality of what was, killing all the remedies of intellectual respectability as applicable to the nature of the facts. Fourth : The presentation of the accounts of the History and Science of the peremptory, so that there would not be areas of doubt in the matter of codification to talk on the basis of, and. In order to clarify that the approach of the Mark had each finding ways to criticism of speeches, the presentation of all of the cited by the Book Hakim, and the Sunna, and mind likely, history and documented, the extensive scientific and certainty, indeed, pro - ways of
الملخص:
المصادر:

الخلاف الفقهي في احكام الاطعمة والاشربة : دراسة موازنة == Jurisprudence Dispute In Food And Drinks Provisions

اسم المؤلف: زينب هادي جابر مهدي اسد
اسم المشرف: عقيل رزاق نعمان الموسوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2017
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: It is known that the Islamic Jurisprudence science is one the most important Sharia sciences, as we reach the knowledge of Sharia laws by it, and one of the its most important parts, is what aims at food and drinks provisions, for the significance it holds in a person's life.Allah said in Quraish Surrah "Let them adore the Lord of this House, Who provides them with food against hunger, and with security against fear (of danger)" Quarish (4 - 3), as he placed food in an preceding position over security for the importance it has in any given time or place, and as the role of jurisprudence is renewed one, so for every happening a Sharia law is available.Out of those facts is the subject who was introduced late of the Sharia scripts age, due to the development of the current age and its means, which helped create a new types of foods and drinks, differs by the culture of the peoples.Treatise Parts : - A preliminary chapter to explain the meaning of the treatise words, and three chapters more with a conclusion.The preliminary chapter is then separated into two parts; the first described the jurisprudence dispute in concept and causes, while the second talked about the concept of foods and drinks with the jurisprudence laws and its importance.The first chapter however, dealt with the dispute in (hunting and slaughtering animals laws), which had three parts, the first about the jurisprudence dispute in hunting laws, the second is the jurisprudence dispute in slaughtering laws, and the final is the jurisprudence dispute in invented problems.The second chapter took the subject of (dispute in foods laws), and was separated into three parts too, the first talked about the dispute of animal foods, the second is about the jurisprudence dispute of non - animal foods (frozen), while the third discussed the (dispute in drinks laws), which is also separated into two parts, the first is about forbidden and allowed drinks, while the second dealt with the dispute in innovated drinks.The conclusion is then presented after the end of chapters, which I used to demonstrate the results I have reached.So and after this brief trip through the highlights of the treatise, it's time for some of the most standing results reached : • The laws regarding the slaughtering of animals suggest that our religion has taken the animal rights into consideration, by looking into the available evidence.• Islam has approbated the interdict of some food types, as the frog for an example.• Most of the jurisprudence dispute in foods and drinks laws, is not a direct result to the nature of those foods and drinks, but a more relative to its means, such as the machine used in the hunt, or the hunter itself, besides the adding or removing of something that will affect the interdict or not
الملخص:
المصادر:

مرويات الاصــبغ بن نباتــه في الكافي والتهذيــب : دراسة وتحليل == Al - Asbagh Bin Nabatah In His Book Alkafi Altahtheeb Study And Analysis

اسم المؤلف: بشرى حمود رحيمه
اسم المشرف: عقيل رزاق نعمان الموسوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: BY God's favors and His unfathomed mercy, I have accomplished my thesis challenging all difficult conditions through which I pass and financial hardships for achieving and fulfilling my ambition. I have started learning from illiteracy eradication due to my desires and ambitions to learn. The current paper includes preface, three chapters and conclusion. The preface includes five units : 1st unit : his name, his kin ,his surname and his birth.2nd unit : His properties , his prestige and his favors3rd unit : his death 4th unit : His Shakes and his narrators. 5th unit : who do narrate about him? The 1st chapter comes under the title of Narrations of "Al - Asbagh" and it comes with two researches : 1st research : His narrations in worshipping and it includes 5 units 1st unit : preferability of great mosque in Kufa.2nd unit : Times of prayers.3rdunit : It includes how to pray.4th unit : Judgment of absent - minded.5th unit : Preferable places in Kufa. 2nd research; Narrations of " Al - Asbagh Bin Nabata" in treatments. This research includes 7 units : 1st unit : Urging on trade 2nd unit : Rarity3rd unit : Includes ones afflicted with his hearing and eye or others of his sensations.4th unit : rarity 5th unit : How to judge and judiciary6th unit : Rules and judgments.7th Unit : Participation in felonies The second Chapter : comes under the title of " narrations of Al - Asbagh Bin Nabatah (peace upon him) in morals ,favors, invocations and politeness. It includes two researches : The first research : His narrations in morals and it includes 8 units : 1st unit : Favor of mind on life and religion. 2nd unit : Islam ,Believing, disbelieving , hypocrisy. 3rd unit : Vices 4th unit : Deceiving 5th unit : Quitting lire( all its kinds) 6th unit : Marriage of women when get youngest to be protected by husbands. 7th unit : prefer lust of men to lust of women. 8th unit : honored the spouse. The second research : comes with the title of " His Narrations on politeness and favors and it includes 7 units : 1st unit : Prefer of Quran2nd Unit : Revelation of Quran 3rd Unit : Prefer of prophets , righteous men 4th unit : Roasted Meat and grill 5th unit : Rarity 6th unit : Good deed of sons 7th unit : Preferability of seven of Abul Mutalib Sons. The third chapter comes with title (Narrations of al - Asbagh Bin Nabatah) in beliefs and it includes three researches : 1st research : His narrations in beliefs and it includes : 1st unit : favors Allah mentioned in His Book. 2nd unit : Absence3rd unit : Al - WalayahThe second research : comes under the title of : Narrations of Ibn Al - Asbagh Bin Nabatah in Jihad and interpretation and it includes : 1st unit : Jihad of man and woman.2nd unit : without address.3rd unit : The sun has 63 constellations The third research comes under the title of "Book of Coffins" It comes with two units : 1st unit : those walking with coffins 2nd unit : Reciting on those who about to die. By God 's favor, I have accomplished my present thesis despite my humble knowledge in narrations of Messenger 's family (peace upon them). If I commit mistakes while writing this present paper , I'll have the honor to have my professors correct these mistakes. Deeply I thank my reverent Professors for their patience and consistent help. I have nothing , but to say "" God Helps me to thank your favors You have favored me and my parents and to do righteous deeds as to be willing for that and to have me enter by your mercy into your righteous servants"( Surat Al - Nimal - page 19)
الملخص:
المصادر:

الحوار الاسلامي المسيحي : دراسة في فكر السيد محمد حسين فضل الله

اسم المؤلف: باسم زيارة جبار الموسوي
اسم المشرف: باسم زيارة جبار الموسوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم الاسلامية
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: علوم القران
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
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