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دور اسلوبي (CPM/PERT) في تعزيز اداء المشاريع الانشائية : بحث تطبيقي في محافظة بغداد The Role of Stylistic CPM & PERT In Enhancing The Performance of Construction Projects - Technology Applied Research In The Province of Baghdad

المستخلص: جاء هذا البحث لبيان اهمية واثراستخدام بعض اساليب التخطيط العلمية ومنها اساليب التخطيط الشبكي في تخطيط ومتابعة المشاريع الانشائية الحيوية في محافظة بغداد, بهدف تحقيق الوقت الامثل لانهاء المشروع في ظل الموارد المتاحة والميزانية المحددة له, وقياس مستوى الادا | This study was to demonstrate the importance and the impact of the use of some scientific planning methods including network planning methods in the planning and follow - up construction of vital projects in the province of Baghdad, in order to achieve the optimal time to finish the project in light of the resources available and the budget set for it, and measure the level of performance of the project through a measurement tool associated with these methods a planning tool (earned Value) , In the current search has been used the most prominent network planning methods and two stylistic (CPM / PERT), was the application of the critical path method on standard - design school project (traditional) to draw Action Network according to confirmed times for the activities of the project and calculate the time Altjeela him, it was Bert technique applied to the project hematology center in dignity Teaching Hospital - Baghdad, draw action Network according to the "three times (optimistic, pessimistic and most likely") technology as a result of the special circumstances surrounding the uncertain conditions of the project implementation time, And calculating the ratio of the probability of completion of the project, and measure project performance level by measuring the cost / schedule for the project performance level values in the three time stations, it was used ready - made computer programs in ways that networking planning to process the data and get the results and draw retinas projects respondents, and the programs that were used (MS Project, Win - QSB). The study found a range of results, including the following : - 1. The application of the critical path method (CPM) Dorkber in providing the most important project resources, a "time" and Maatertb on it from the rationalization of costs, while providing alternatives and provide the perfect solution for trade - off between time and cost through the application of accelerated phase of the project process, which complete the project for less than the planned duration for Using the web for planning (35) days and less than the period granted to the company by executing (50) days, with the provision of approximately (22.000.000) million Iraqi dinars.2. The application assessment and review of the program (PERT) role in assessing the total time of the project hematology center where they were determining the total duration of the completion (533) on total cost (9.195.398.000) Iraqi dinars, according to "Three Times technology Bert, the period granted to the company executing (700) day.3. The application of network analysis techniques and the use of supervisory tool "earned value" impact in detecting deviation of time and deviation cost and determine the cost / schedule performance index value for the project Hematology Center and in three time stations and the values ranging (0.08, 0.50, 0.87) and this indicator helps directing the focus towards the reasons for the deviation and take corrective action in a timely manner.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: فضيلة سلمان داوود
اسم المؤلف: زينب هادي حسين المواشي

استخدام سلاسل ماركوف في التعرف على تعاقبات الحامض النووي DNA

المستخلص: ان للحمض النووي الدنا DNA اهمية كبيرة وبالغة لكونه حاملا للمعلومات الوراثية وبالتالي فان دراسة تعاقبات الحمض النووي DNA سوف تعطينا انطباعا عن الصفات الوراثية للكائن الحي.وبالنظر لاهمية سلاسل ماركوف في تفسير وتحليل الكثير من الظواهر من حيث حيز التكرار، ول | The DNA has great importance because it is a hereditary information carrier. In view of the importance of markove's chains in explaining, and analyzing many of the phenomenae through succession, our research incentive has therefore came to represent markov chains applications on the DNA and considering the conditional transitional probabilities of these chains elements for its great importance in finding the hereditary genetics from DNA compositions. Markov chains has been implemented for the probable alignment of the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth orders. Three means depending on these alignments have been used. Experimentation on four of DNA chains was carried out for human growth hormone and relied on DNA succession for comparison between the three ways that nominate the chain of the greater probability to represent the gene.In addition, a program was created to code and translate the three models of the ORF for the DNA succession and the chains for the three models which start with the start code and end with the stop code. The program was written by Visual basic language to carry out these operations and to yeild sequence alignment between the human growth hormone gene and other chains.The program implemented DNA chains in which the nucleotide number is less than 3000 bases examplified by the human growth's hormone, mouse and chicken growth hormone.As well, entrotoxins produced by E.coli, salmonella , shigella representing prokaryotes were also included one of the most significant conclusion reached is that markov assessment method of calculated weights by means of Chi Square is the best mean for identifying genes from DNA sequences.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
السنة: 2005
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: ضوية سلمان حسن الجنابي علي عبد الرحمن الزعاك
اسم المؤلف: زينب هاتف عباس الركابي

قياس مدى تاهيل الموارد البشرية للنهوض بمتطلبات تطبيق الادارة الالكترونية في وزارة العلوم والتكنولوجيا Measure The Extent of Rehabilitation of Human Resources For The Advancement of The Requirement of Electronic Management Application In The Ministry of Science And Technology

المستخلص: يعد موضوع الادارة الالكترونية احد المواضيع المهمة والحيوية بوصفه مرحلة متقدمة من تطور الفكر الاداري, اذ انه مفهوم جديد ظهر نتيجة تطورات وتحديات يشهدها العالم نحو مرحلة العمل الالكتروني, ويهدف البحث الى تسليط الضوء على واقع عملية تاهيل الموارد البشرية للنه | Electronic management is one of the important topics and critical as advanced stage of evolution of the management thought, that a new concept has appeared as a result of the developments and challenges in the world to stage work Web, This research aims to shed light on the reality of the process of rehabilitation of human resources For the advancement of the implementation of electronic management practice in the ministry, and availability requirements of the application of electronic management and diagnosis of the most important stages and steps that can be followed in the process of transition towards electronic management to keep abreast of developments in the field of information technology, one of the most important problems is organizations Impairment having qualified human resources to adapt and use modern technological applications , has been the application of this research in the Ministry of science and technology on a group of heads of departments and directors of the people in the departments of the Ministry through the use of case study method, which includes cohabitation field interviews and gather information by asking questions to officials and employees in the departments of the Ministry, and access to official documents and records and take advantage of them, and used the checklist as a key tool been reliable in gathering information which was divided into two main axis ensures electronic management and the requirements of their application (support of senior management, financial resources, technical resources, administrative organization, knowledge and information) The main axis of the second guarantees the questions about the qualification of human resources and tactics (education, training, empowerment, job descriptions and practical experience, administrative development), while the methods of data analysis Vtm use the arithmetic mean weighted percentage to get to know the availability of all of the requirements of the application of electronic management styles and qualification of human resources, the coefficient of variation to identify the extent of heterogeneity in the answers of respondents, the test t - sample. One was the use of this test is to see whether there is an application for themes, compatibility test answers with the scale (test Z two - way street) to identify the extent to which the answers with the scale, and through data collection and analysis was reached a set of conclusions and recommendations which were the most important that the ministry is available has applied the requirements of electronic management well but suffered weakness with respect to tactics used for the rehabilitation of human resources for the implementation of electronic administration. The ministry continued interest in providing electronic management requirements with greater attention to the rehabilitation of human resources and that the importance of this subject at the present time
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2014
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
اسم المؤلف: زينب مصطفى خليل

استعمال سلاسل ماركوف وشبكات بيز الديناميكية لاحتساب معولية شبكة ماء الاعظمية Use of Markov Chains And Dynamic Bayesian Network To Calculate The Reliability of Water Network Adhamiya

المستخلص: اهتم الباحثين في دراسة المعولية والاتاحية لاستخدامها في مجالات عدة ومنها الطبية والهندسية والميكانيكية وفي علوم الحياة الخ. وهنالك اساليب وطرق مختلفة لدراستنا منها الطرائق المعلمية واخرى لامعلمية في معرفة التوزيع لاوقات الفشل وفي حالة فشل الباحث في التو | Researchers interested in the reliability and availability, to be used as a study in several areas, including medical, engineering, mechanical, and in the life sciences etc. There are different methods and ways to study such methods parametric and another for non - parametric to know the distribution of the times of failure in the case of a researcher failed to reach an appropriate distribution of one of these methods non - parametric is the style of Markov chains and dynamic Bayesian networks where the use of Markov chains to calculate the reliability and availability, and then draw a transitional scheme of the system consisting of these five units and the formation of differential equations governing the system and then solving these equations to find the probability that the network status assigned to be in time t was also a possibility account of the situation balanced when t is very large, and through it is calculated reliability and availability. But the style dynamic Bayesian networks as it has been translated dynamic fault tree to Bayesian networks, dynamic and has been the possibilities for calculating each phase of the network and calculating reliability through MATLAB software (2015a) and writing for each gate equations as the value of each of the gate static AND gate dynamic calculation WSP, a gate warm and the integration of the two preceding gates gate static OR after calculating the value of this gate is calculated reliability can be observed reliability decreasing values with increasing time as the reliability value when t = 0 is 0.999 that is, they are not equal to 1 because there are repairs to the network and value when t = 8640 is 0.023, and decreasing the reliability of the system with time and close to zero after 20 years from now
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: لميعة باقر جواد الجواد
اسم المؤلف: زينب مجبل ابراهيم

دراسة تحليلية لتصاميم تجارب القطع المنشقة SPED والقطاعات المنشقة SBED مع تطبيق عملي Analytic Study For Split Plot Experimental Design (SPED) And Split Block Experimental Design (SBED) With Practical Application

المستخلص: ان فكرة القطع المنشقة كانت قد وجدت لتضيف الى مزايا ومواصفات التجارب العاملية فوائد تطبيقية تصب في تركيز وتحسين دقة واهمية دراسة تاثيرات العوامل والتفاعلات بينها كونها تحوي اكثر من مصدر للخطا العشوائي ونظرا لما نالته هذه الفكرة من توسع واضافات كثيرة في الج | The idea of split - plot had been found to add to the advantages of factorial experiments and specification of practical interest is in the focus and improving the accuracy and the importance of studying the effects of factors and interactions between them. they contain more than one source of random error because of the indiscriminate earned by the idea of expansion and additions in many theoretical and practical contribution to the diversity and evolution with approved design and since we have observed that the practical uses in our country , though many of it's but limited to the adoption of the idea of split - plot design or split - split only, and purpose of contributing to clarify and depend the understanding and importance in the practical aspects of these additions which has focused the aim of this research (thesis) to provide in depth analytical study of some of the designs , practiculary designs of split - plot and desins of split - Block and what could be concluded from the ideas of the designs that has practical benefits , especially in the agricultural field was taken as the theoretical aspects (models , plans , analysis ) to design of ,split - plots , split - plots systematic arrangement whole plots, split - plot in time & and analysis of Covariance and the design of split - Blokes and the designs of split - split plots & the design of combination between split - plots & split Block then the practical application had been don using The experiments in agricultural (including rice crop ,and crop of peas) Resulted modern & variety data for the year 2008 in the rice research station in Mashkhab in ALnajaf governorate in addition to data for chick pea crop obtained from the station of Rabiaa where the data were analyzed using (SAS - stetictical analysis system). the results of analysis showed that the variety Anbar 33 is the best compared to other varieties for rice crop , and the age 27 day is the best compared to other ages. The designs that have not been able to conducted, which is also not present previously in our country has been adopting the idea of simulation usin visual basic Program, as shown in the appendices ( program 1,2) done by the researcher deals the design of combination between the split _ plots and split Blocks compare it with _the design split _split plot - and the program no(2) that concerned designing split Blocks. The analysis Results for both designs performed to be used in agricultural experiment as it provides high accuracy.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
السنة: 2009
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: كمال علوان خلف المشهداني
اسم المؤلف: زينب فالح حمزة

استعمال البرمجة اللاخطية في بناء نموذج رياضي لتخطيط الانتاج وفق قيود الخصم على الكمية المشتراة Usage of Non - Linear Programming In Building A Mathematical Model For Production Planning According To Discount Constraints Put On Bought Amount

المستخلص: في هــذه الرسالة تـم بناء انمـوذج تخطـيط الانتاج (على المـدى المتوسـط) في الشـركة العامـة لصناعة الزيـوت النباتيـة باستعمال اسـلوب البرمجـة اللاخطـية بسـبب قـيود الخصـم على المواد الاولية الداخـلة في المنتجات الرئيسـية للشـركة ودراسـة حالة الخصـم على ثلا | In this thesis was to build a model of production in the medium term planning in the general company for the manufacture of vegetable oils using nonlinear programming method due to the discount restrictions on raw materials involved in the company’s main products and study the opponent case of the only three products among the six products because they require intense mathematical calculations lead to a significant expansion of the research was to focus on that piecewise makes the target function is not linear because they contain a series of line segments included breakpoints that earn the target function form sporadic presence intermittent developments[2][43] , application of the style of programming integers on a linear model using the program Win Qsb plan earnings productivity (3,640,000,000) billion dinars the method algorithm simulated annealing on the nonlinear model using Matlab software profits of productivity amounted (7,556,100,000) billion dinars a difference (3,916,100,000) billion dinars note that the algorithm method of simulated annealing give the best of programming integers method results as the company achieved the fullest extent of the profits according to the opponent while programming the numbers in a manner correct, which in turn destroys the rebate check cases a small percentage of the profits. This means that the results that have been reached in a manner simulated annealing algorithm is better than the programming method of integers.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: عبد الرحيم خلف راهي الحارثي
اسم المؤلف: زينب علاء حميد

فاعلية فرق التفاوض في اطار العلاقة بين اكتساب المعرفة والاستراتيجيات التفاوضية الملائمة : بحث ميداني لاراء عينة من المفاوضين في الشركة العامة لتجارة السيارات Effectiveness of The Negotiation Teams In The Framework of The Relationship Between The Knowledge Acquisition And The Appropriate Negotiation Strategies

المستخلص: تناول البحث متغيرات بالغة الاهمية، ساعيا لاختبار طبيعة العلاقة والتاثير بين اكتساب المعرفة واستراتيجيات التفاوض وانعكاس ذلك على فاعلية فرق التفاوض , ان مكمن الاهمية يظهر في سعي الحكومات والدول المتقدمة التي اخذت تتسابق بشكل محموم ومصيري في استثمار المزيد | The research dealt with very important variables seeking to test the nature of the relationship and impact between the knowledge acquisition and negotiation strategies and their reflection on the effectiveness of the negotiation teams. The importance lies on the governments and developed countries which are racing feverishly and fatally in investing more money and resources to develop their human resources and knowledge. The choice of investment is always considered the winner.Hence, the research's problem is highlighted by raising questions about the essence of what this research addresses such as : What the level of administrations' awareness to mechanisms and sources of knowledge acquisition as well as the negotiation strategies in the General Automobiles & Machinery Company and the relationship of knowledge acquisition and negotiation strategies with the effectiveness of the negotiation teams? Does the impact of the knowledge acquisition increase the effectiveness of the negotiation teams through negotiation strategies in the company which is the research's sample?The research aims firstly to answer those questions through theoretical and conceptual framing their variables and secondly to test relation's samples and the impact on the role of knowledge acquisition in the effectiveness of the negotiation teams through appropriate negotiation strategies as well as what the impact of the knowledge acquisition in the effectiveness of the negotiation teams on the one hand and the impact of negotiation strategies in the effectiveness of negotiation teams on the other hand. There are seven main hypotheses have been presented in this study.For the purpose of achieving the goal of the research and answer the problem questions, the selected sample consisting of (50) negotiators in the General Automobiles & Machinery Company. The researcher adopted (the questionnaire as an essential tool, other than the personal interviews) to collect data and information that have been collected and analyzed by using a number of statistical techniques represented by ( frequencies, percentages, account mean, standard deviation, variation coefficient, and the Pearson correlation coefficient, and simple regression analysis, and track analysis ).The researcher reached to several results : There is a significant correlation between knowledge acquisition and negotiation strategies as well as that there is an increasing influence to gain knowledge in the effectiveness of the negotiation teams through the negotiation strategies mediation. The main recommendations were the General Automobiles & Machinery Company should integrate both the knowledge acquisition and strategy together in order to achieve the effectiveness of the negotiation teams more than if the two variables were used individually.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2014
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: صلاح الدين عواد كريم الكبيسي
اسم المؤلف: زينب عبيدش جلاب الخفاجي

استعمال مباريات التطور التعاونية المقابلة في تحديد نقاط الجذب للمجتمعات مع تطبيق عملي The Use of Cooperative Games Development In Determining The Corresponding Points of Attraction For Communities With A Practical Application

المستخلص: في هذه الرسالة ومن خلال الفهم العام لنظرية الالعاب التطورية ( التي تعد من النظريات الحديثة ) القائمة على محاكاة المجتمعات في تطورها الديناميكي وصولا الى الامثلية في الاستراتيجيات بمرور فترة زمنية طويلة , ومهما طرات على المجتمعات من تذبذبات صائبة وخاطئة ف | In this letter and through the general understanding of Evolutionary game theory (which is one of the modern theories) based on the simulation of communities in the development of dynamic and down to the fitness of strategies over the long period of time, and whatever occurred in the communities swings right and wrong in the selection of strategies utensils should be points of the stability of these communities in the long run, and points of stability, this sometimes exhaust the points of great cross - matrix of payment, which is a magnet for society has been achieved and there is more than a magnet for the combined multiple identical (MPS) (multi - population symmetric games) through the employment of simulation method where generation vehicles heading y ?, x ? who represent the community first, second, as well as selecting values Al afteradp for the parameters (k_1, k_2, S_1, S_2), and assuming two functions Trabieitin f_2, f_1 To achieve this has been divided into the interval [ - 30.30] to eight spaces double points sample was assumed to points for summits local are ( - 15.15) and (15, - 15) and demonstrated that the stability, not necessarily to be points of great single, comprehensive, and it is this stability, the values of a great local to the matrix of pay rows and columns. This proved that the change in the field of the horizontal domain and vertical impact on the points of stability which could lead to changing the course of society, instead of heading towards the summit of Great overall edged heading toward points of great local flatter and Tvltaha, and demonstrated that the presence of the top super - local approach in the elevation of the summit of Great overall change the course of society. As in the application has reached the researcher to identify points of attraction between teaching in Iraq and the staff at the University of Baghdad and also for added degrees of years of service and responsibility to employees of the equipment of heavy engineering to find attractions to carry the burden of service for many years and done responsibly. And previous studies available to the researcher urged that the evolutionary model of the corresponding games has been limited to only together, so the focus was on mainstreaming the specimen to include the three communities have been reached to be through the theory of a simplified version of the graph (Graph Theory).
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
السنة: 2010
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: لميعة باقر جواد الجواد
اسم المؤلف: زينب عبد الحسين عبد الرزاق

تحليل وقياس مخاطرة السوق لمحفظة التداول المصرفية على وفق القيمة المعرضة للمخاطرة (VaR) : دراسة تطبيقية في مصرف الائتمان العراقي Analysis And Measurement of Market Risk For The Trading Portfolio Banking According To The Value At Risk (VaR) A Case Study In Credit Bank of Iraq

المستخلص: تعد المخاطرة من اهم التهديدات التي تواجهها المؤسسات المالية وغير المالية على حد سواء بسبب التغيرات البيئية التي تشهدها الصناعة المالية العالمية نتيجة انشطة التداول, التي عرضت المصارف الى خسائر كبيرة ناتجة عن مخاطرة السوق التي تصاحب الانشطة التداولية للمصا | The risks are most important things that threaten the financial establishments and non financial establishments because of the changes in global financial industry which is the results of circulating activities that make the banks face large losses because of market risks which combined with banking activities. this brought global attention toward market risks and the train to measure them according to the value at risk model being the modern scale that measures predictable losses.this paper ,therefore, aim to define all types of market risks which facing the banks and their administrations and measure it through lighting the price changing which value facing risks measure to expand the understood and know the complex calculations which it followed by this measure where attention is directed towards the important of banking market risk scale to assess the resulting loss as currency value. Enabling banks to product the size of the potential threat they are to face which in term brings higher profit on one hand and reduces the risk and circulating cost on the other hand. Using the mathematical and statistical method in calculating the value at risk through the JP Morgan model to assess the market risk for the circulating portfolio in risk of profit amounts , foreign exchange rates and the risk of property (shares)prices as well as analyzing the portfolio into three areas : fixed income instruments ,foreign exchange and equity risks (shares) beside analysis of portfolio to three fixed paper centers (fixed income ,foreign exchange and shares ,and measure the value that could face a risks for each center that face market risks to reach to single figure value represent total market risks through matrix of JPMorgan model. By using statistic science to analysis risks through show the domain of the distribution of income is natural distribution which is one of the condition to calculate the risk value because it depend on the standard deviation and arithmetic mean and depend on the period of retention is 10 days and trust percent is 95 %. The case study was done on the credit bank of Iraq for six years from 2005 to 2010.the result shows that the risk value for portfolio which represents total market risks increased for the last few years which results from calculating connection matrix showing that var1 for fixed income market papers (treasure bills )that facing changing in interest price maximize for the last few years while var2 for foreign exchange position exposed to the change in the dollar exchange rate and could minimize by time and var3 of the equity position (shares) (shares of trading bank )result from vicissitudes of shares price have miner exposed compare with var1 and var2. after extracting market return as financial index from the market portfolio which consist from eight banks selected for conformation market portfolio and adopt VaR index in Iraqi banks work , to manage their risks result from exposing to market risks , the study based on main assumption that is " market risk measured by VaR with trust percent 95% result from exposed values to interest price risks having greater effect from values exposed to foreign exchange risks and that result from values exposed to shares price". This assumption proved by extracting total VaR values to market risk and proved that it effected by interest price more than risk of foreign exchange and equity risk.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2011
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: محمد علي ابراهيم العامري
اسم المؤلف: زينب صباح فرج الجبوري

تحليل العوامل المؤثرة في توزيع الخدمات البلدية وجودتها : بحث استطلاعي في بلدية الرشيد Analysis of The Effected Factors On Distributing Municipality Services And Their Quality : Exploratory Research In Al - Rasheed Municipality

المستخلص: الهدف من البحث هو التعرف على مدى العدالة في توزيع الخدمات البلدية وماهية العوامل المؤثرة في ذلك من خلال استطلاع اراء القائمين على العمل البلدي وتقديم الخدمات البلدية، تمثلت الخدمات البلدية الجاري دراستها في : النظافة العامة والتخلص من النفايات، وتجهيز الما | In the modern Societies, providing services for citizens and seeking to increase their comfort are the priorities of the Governmental Systems. Municipalities are in the top of the list of these Governmental Systems whose work is connected with the citizens and they should provide services to them. This study enlightens the real fact of the municipality work in Al - Rasheed Municipality in Baghdad City. The purpose of this study is to show how equally the municipality services are distributed and the factors that affected it and this was done by consulting those who work in the Municipality and provide the municipality services. The municipality services, we are studying, are : sanitation, garbage collecting, water supply, waste water drainage, establishing gardens and parks, paving streets and pavements, as they are the priority needs of people. This study also declares the main factors that affect distributing municipality service which are represented in : the sources availability, administrative processes and the outside factors. The purpose of this study is, also, to measure the equality in distributing the municipality services, their quality and the relationship between them from the citizen’s (the client) point of view as he is the beneficiary of it. We used the analytic adjective and field studying method. We prepared two enquiry forms for our study; the first enquiry form was made for the officials to measure the municipality service distribution and the facts that impact them and the second one was made for the citizens to measure municipality service distribution and the quality of them from their point of view. The study included the whole research society represented in the officials and some citizens from five districts (Mahala). As a result of the study; weakness in the administrative process in Al - Rasheed Municipality was detected, represented in : the planning, organizing, leading, and control; and the decision makers in that municipality have no adequate and effective data base or information system which affected directly on Municipality service distribution and the quality of the service provided to the districts was medium. The study shows, too, that there is a moral relationship between Municipality service distribution equality and the quality of the Municipality service, because whenever Municipality services distributed equally, the quality of the service increased and vice - versa. Equality in distributing Municipality services has a moral impact relationship on Municipality services quality; and there are moral differences with statistical indications between the Municipality workers’ opinion and the citizens’ opinion about the equality in Municipality service distribution. The recommendations of this study could help in improving the municipal work and the Municipality offices.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة البلديات
السنة: 2012
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: رعد عبد الله عيدان الطائي
اسم المؤلف: زينب شمران خزعل السعدي

قياس تكاليف الجودة البيئية واثره في ترشيد الاداء البيئي Measuring The Costs of Environmental Quality And Its Impact On The Rationalization of Environmental Performance

المستخلص: ان التغيرات الكبيرة في بيئة الاعمال المعاصرة نتيجة التطورات التكنلوجية وعولمة التجارة ادت الى زيادة الاهتمام بالجودة البيئية بوضعها احدى عناصر الميزة التنافسية في السوق لان الزبائن يفضلون المنتجات الصديقة للبيئة او قليلة التاثير على البيئة والمجتمع يفضل ا | This research aims to identify the nature effect of some mechanisms governance in the Accounting Conservatism for a sample of the practices of companies (banks) in the Iraq Stock Exchange and identify any of this mechanics most effects in the accounting Conservatism. To achieve this objective it have been used each of the following mechanisms (the size of the board of directors, management ownership, ownership concentration, the auditor's report) as independent variables used two models to measure the Accounting Conservatism practices would represent by (model C - Score) and (model Basu revised), which was considered a variable follower with taking into account the effect of the control variables represented by the (company size and leverage) of a sample of listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange companies for the period from 2008 to 2013. The study found Midland Refineries Company (Daura) and their employees to know the key elements of the costs of environmental quality and how to be identified, measured and disclosed separate reports and connote the importance of the information provided which leads to the failure of the Midland Refineries Company, which (Daura) to identify and measure these costs the disclosure, which led to the failure to identify the movement of these costs and their evolution in terms of increase or decrease from period to period, and the weakness of the attention Midland refineries company (Daura) by asking the right spending on environmental protection costs as it focused on cost recycling influential products in the environment without the strengthening of other costs in order to reduce the environmental cost of internal failure
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: علاء جاسم سلمان
اسم المؤلف: زينب حمودي هاشم

اعادة هندسة العمليات الادارية في ضوء التوجه الاستراتيجي : بحث ميداني لعينة من القيادات العليا في وزارة النفط Business Process Reengineering In The Light of Strategic Orientation In Field Study of Sample of High Level In The Ministry of Oil

المستخلص: يهدف البحث الحالي الى تحديد مدى تاثير التوجه الاستراتيجي باعادة هندسة العمليات الادارية، وذلك في ديوان وزارة النفط وللوصول الى ذلك الهدف تم بحث عينة من مجتمع البحث، تمثلت ب (50) فردا من القيادات العليا، وكان نوع العينة قصدية شاملة، وتم استعمال الاستبا | The current research aims to determine the impact of Strategic orientation in the Business Process Reengineering, in the Ministry of Oil Center To reach that goal was a sample of research society search, represented by 50 members of the senior leadership and was intentional comprehensive sample type, was use the questionnaire the interview and observation to obtain the necessary research information, and processing of the data by the statistical system (spss) such as percentages, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation, and to know the correlation between the two variables were dependence on simple correlation coefficient (Pearson) ,and The impact of the independent variable and use of simple regression coefficient, and research found to a set of conclusions that there is a correlation between the Strategic orientation and business process reengineering and also the Strategic orientation affects the Business Process Reengineering, having a hierarchical organizational structure of the complex is reflected in the slow pace of proceedings carried out by, and recommended research need to formulate strategic orientation of the vision, mission and objectives in a manner active that includes Strategic orientation has the potential application of Business process Reengineering and make Radical changes to the human, organizational and technological and operational level in the surveyed organization.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: نسرين جاسم محمد
اسم المؤلف: زينب ابوعلي خلف الحسني

مستقبل الصناعة النفطية لدول الاوبك في ظل ظاهرة الاحتباس الحراري The Future of The Oil Industry To OPEC Countries In Light of Global Warming

المستخلص: تعد ظاهرة الاحتباس الحراري من اهم الاحداث البيئية, التي لاقت اهتماما واسعا من قبل الدول الكبرى والمنظمات الدولية, لما لها من اثار اقتصادية وبيئية على كافة الدول, لذلك سعت الدول الكبرى وعلى راسها دول وكالة الطاقة, الى الوقوف بوجه هذه الظاهرة والحد منها وبا | The global warming of the most important environmental events, which received wide attention by the major countries and international organizations, because of their economic and environmental implications for all countries, so the major powers sought, led by the IEA countries, the emphasis of this phenomenon stand reduction and simultaneously used to achieve other economic and political goals at the expense of OPEC countries, as it took up the search and the international energy agency and its relationship to global warming, and how the impact of these policies on the oil industry for the OPEC countries, by influencing the investment of oil demand in the oil industry for the countries of OPEC policies, eating Search also the duplication of the international energy agency countries in their dealings with crudes OPEC and reduce their consumption, despite an increase in output of shale oil and sand as well as shale gas, which is more polluting than oil, as adopted by searching on the premise that the international energy agency policies will negatively affect the oil industry to states OPEC, and the results of the economic analysis, said the international energy agency's policies of imposing a carbon tax on oil, increasing trend towards alternative energy sources, negatively affected and will cause in the future at the request of crudes, OPEC, and then the impact on oil revenues, which in turn supports the oil industry in these countries , and then accept the alternative hypothesis and reject the null, either the results of benchmark analysis that took the United States a model to study during the period (1995 - 2014), she stated that the lack of long - term causal relationship between the demand for crudes OPEC and taxes carbon emissions of carbon there is no causal relationship in term short, too, as there are no long - term causal relationship between carbon taxes and demand for crudes, OPEC and the emission of carbon, in addition to the absence of a causal relationship in the short term between the model variables, but there are no long causal relationship term, emissions of carbon and demand for oil and tax carbon, as well as no causal relationship going from short - term oil demand and carbon taxes toward carbon emissions.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: ايمان عبد خضير الغريباوي
اسم المؤلف: زيد عبد الكريم محمود الزهيري

المهارات القيادية وتاثيرها في التخطيط الاستراتيجي : بحث ميداني تحليلي في وزارة التخطيط والتعاون الانمائي Leadership Skills And Their Impact On Strategic Planning Analytical Field Research In The Ministry of Planning And Development Cooperation

المستخلص: تناول البحث الحالي"المهارات القيادية وتاثيرها في التخطيط الاستراتيجي" اذ يحضى موضوعي المهارات القيادية والتخطيط الاستراتيجي باهمية متزايدة في الوقت الحاضر, لكونهما من المواضيع الحديثة نوعا ما, التي لها تاثير بالغ على نجاح المنظمات..يهدف هذا البحث الى معر | The present search addressed the " leadership skills and their impact on strategic planning " Where has the objective of leadership skills and strategic planning of increasing importance at the present time , for being fairly modern topics ,which have a tremendous impact on the success of organizations..Objective of the research to find out what leadership skills available in the Iraqi Ministry of Planning and the most important of the ministry, and knowledge of the relationship and influence between leadership skills and strategic planning , the use of system the (SPSS) Statistical to get to the results, was chosen the Ministry of Planning of field research , both in the ( headquarters Ministry and the Central Bureau of Statistics and the Centre for Management Development ) and was search Community from ( Deputy Minister , General Manager , Deputy General Manager, head of Department ) and the number (89) , but the number of questionnaires returned was (73) questionnaire , formulated the hypothesis link the main contact between leadership skills and planning strategic ramifications of which four hypotheses subsidiary, as formulated three hypotheses influence between leadership skills and strategic planning The ramifications of each of the four sub - hypotheses , the research found that all hypotheses link and influence between the variables and sub is a powerful and significant moral , as recommended by search a number of recommendations most important : to emphasize the importance of leadership skills in the ministry because of its significant impact on strategic planning, a lack of focus on the skill without the other , but the use of all leadership skills at all administrative levels , and the intensification of seminars , conferences and training sessions on the themes of leadership skills and strategic planning , and the emphasis on work teams in order to exchange experiences and skills
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: نظم المعلومات الادارية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: فاضل حمد سلمان القيسي
اسم المؤلف: زيد خوام محمود

التوجه الريادي وتاثيره في التميز التنظيمي : بحث ميداني في عدد من كليات جامعة بغداد Entrepreneurial Orientation In The Impact On Organizational Excellence Field Research In A Number of Colleges of The University of Baghdad

المستخلص: تتركز مشكلة البحث الحالي في حقل التعليم العالي بشكل عام وكليات جامعة بغداد بشكل خاص التي تواجه تحديات كبيرة منها توسع نطاق القطاع الخاص وتوجه الجامعات العراقية للدخول في التصنيفات الاقليمية والعالمية, لذلك فان تطوير القطاع التعليمي امرا ليس اختياريا بل ضر | The problem of current research in higher education in general, and the faculties of the University of Baghdad field, especially facing big challenges, including expansion of the private sector, the scope and direction of Iraqi universities to engage in regional and international rankings. The education sector to develop an order is not optional but necessary because of the pressures and environmental challenges faced by the University of Baghdad, the research aims to diagnose and interpret the nature of the correlations and effect between the Entrepreneurial Orientation and organizational excellence, The researon has in the sector of education represented in the 12 faculties of the University of Baghdad, and applied research on a sample of 115 individuals from (Dean, Associate Dean , Head of the Department), has been relying on the search on the questionnaire as a tool head for measurement and data collection with (50) question as well as the style of the interview to support the results of the questionnaire and achieve the greatest degree of realism in the collection of information, Using program ( spss ) statistical analysis of the data based on a set of statistical methods Kalost arithmetic mean , standard deviation , coefficient of variation , linear correlation simple coefficient ( Pearson ) ,and simple linear regression coefficient, has sought research to test a number of key assumptions branched reported hypotheses subset to find out correlations between research and influencing variables, The research found a set of conclusions was the most important of the existence of correlation are significant moral between orientation leadership and organizational excellence , as well as having the effect of a relationship are significant moral orientation leadership in excellence , based on the findings of the research results has developed a set of recommendations, the most important was the need for the university and colleges surveyed support and promote a culture of leadership dimensions trend in creating more opportunities to achieve organizational excellence and the need for colleges surveyed acceptable interest in organizational excellence benefit and strengthen that interest by working on the development of mechanisms that increase the application of these dimensions.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: شفاء محمد علي العزاوي
اسم المؤلف: زيد خضير محسن اسماعيل

القيادة الاستراتيجية وتاثيرها في تحقيق السمعة التنظيمية بتوسيط الشفافية : بحث تحليلي في بعض دوائر وزارة الاسكان والاعمار Strategic Leadership And Its Impact On Achieving The Organization Reputation By Mediating Transparency

المستخلص: This research aims to examine the correlation and the influence of Strategic leadership on Organizational Reputation and the existence of transparency as a variable mediator in some of establishments in ministry of construction and housing which is under public founds, As well as determine the extent of the existence of statistically significant difference between research variables, and then try out, among other recommendations, including contributing to achievement of organizational Reputation in the surveyed organizations.Starting from the importance of research in public organizations and the importance of these organizations to the community, it is rely descriptive analytical methods in achievement of this research, the research involved board of directors, Data has collected from (92) respondents, represent the respondent society exclusively and comprehensively, it involved the general directors, assistant general directors and heads of department, depending on the questionnaire that includes (50) paragraphs, also personal interview were used with field observations as a tool to assist in collection.The research relied programs (Excel 2010, Eviews V.8, Amos V.18, Spss V.21), moreover, some of descriptive statistics tools (Linearity test, Normal distributions test, Confirmatory Factor Analysis, Structural Equation Modeling, Mean , Percentages, Standard Deviation , The Relative Importance, The coefficient of Variation, Simple Correlation Pearson - Coefficients, Simple Regression Coefficients, Path Analysis) to test research's Hypotheses.The main conclusion of the research, in the form of : First : The proposal models has achieved premise a specific percentage after tested, so it is accepted within structural and statistical relations, therefore, the model was adopted and selected.Second : The Strategic Leadership affected directly on Organizational Reputation, and increases their value through Transparency, from this concluded, The Strategic Leadership affect the Organizational Reputation directly and indirectly, also the overall effect becomes higher in case of a intermediary variable for Transparency, on this basis, these indirect effects contributed to increase the value of the influence.Third : The interest in providing a clear vision and declared for the future perceptions, shifted to reality as possible, does not preclude reliance on close examination of Environmental Factors.And Research Remarks are among the Recommendation : First : Upgrade the Application Organizational Reputation in a surveyed establishments, esteem reputation standards adopted for screening their levels and urging for hiring their characteristics are well within the elements of Strategic Planning.Second : Invest reciprocity and Interactive relationship between the Strategic Leadership and Organizational reputation directly and indirectly, with realizing their elements and dimensions are subjected to development change and extend, synchronously with development & diversity of jobs and change in accelerating the environment.Third : Strengthening the elements of infrastructure through acting their Strategies and goals, so as strengthening working communication system efficient and effective, and working through a tools of disclosure of information, clarity in action, empowerment, reengineering, and participatory management.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: هديل كاظم سعيد
اسم المؤلف: زياد علي عباس

العولمة الاقتصادية وتاثيرها في اسواق العمل مع التركيز على البطالة في دول مختارة : مصر والاردن حالة دراسية

الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2009
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: ايمان عبد خضير الغريباوي
اسم المؤلف: زهير حامد سلمان السعدون الزيدي

مدى ملائمة البيئة العراقية لانشاء صناديق التحوط بحث استطلاعي The Appropriateness of The Iraq Environment For Installation of Hedge Funds An Survey Study

المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى وضع اطار معرفي ومفاهيمي لموضوع البحث , واغناء القارئ والمستفيد بالمعلومات الوافية عنه وتقليص الفجوات المعرفية للمهتمين به قياس مدى ما هو متوفر وغير متوفر من المتطلبات الاساسية والضرورية لانشاء صناديق التحوط في البيئة العراقية من خلال تحديد | The research aims to establish a comprehensive, cognitive and conceptual framework the subject, as well as provide the reader with enough information and shorten the cognitive gaps for the interested people, in addition to measure what available and unavailable of the necessary requirements to establish hedge funds in the Iraqi environment after determining the major variables that have a direct effect on the subject.The problem of the study is being represented by shortage of knowledge needed to establish hedge funds in Iraq, and the possibility of success or failure of adopting this project in reality, as well as unawareness of what is available are of the necessary requirements for establishment.The sample of the study has included (94) members. Questionnaire is regarded as the main tool to collect data and information, in addition to make structured interviews. The statistical program (SPSS) was used to analyze data. The study has had many conclusions, the most important one is that current Iraqi situation has a negative effect on the Iraqi investment field that has affected all the requirements for establishing hedge funds as economy is the corner stone for other supplemented requirements, a strong investment will not be achieved without an effective economy, accordingly it is useless o to talk about any other requirement. The study has concluded to a basic recommendation represented by the attempt to develop the security and economic reality by the concerned authorities through making changes in the plans and strategies related to these two variables, as the current situation of the country prevents the success of any investment enterprise like the establishment of hedge funds.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: احمد نزار جميل
اسم المؤلف: زهراء كريم محمد البرواري

بناء انموذج رياضي لمشكلة النقل في ظل قيود ديناميكية الطلب مع تطبيق عملي Building A Mathematical Model For The Transportation Problem Under The Dynamics of Demand Restrictions With Practical Application

المستخلص: تم في هذا البحث بناء انموذج رياضي لمشكلة النقل لبيانات الشركة العامة لتجارة الحبوب في بيئة من الطلب المتغير وحدود على الكميات المعروضة والكميات المطلوبة , كما عالج الانموذج حالات الطوارئ التي تواجه الشركة من نقصان او عدم وصول كميات الحبوب للسايلوات وذلك | In this research we built a mathematical model of the transportation problem for data of General Company for Grain Under the environment of variable demand ,and situations of incapableness to determining the supply required quantities as a result of economic and commercial reasons, also restrict flow of grain amounts was specified to a known level by the decision makers to ensure that the stock of reserves for emergency situations that face the company from decrease, or non - arrival of the amount of grain to silos , also it took the capabilities of the tanker into consideration and the grain have been restricted to avoid shortages and lack of processing capability, Function has been adopted in the mathematical model is a total of two functions : the first linear to reduce the overall costs of the transportation problem And the second linear fractional represent the proportion of public expenditure for the silos to college profits.a balanced model and equivalent to model the original problem has been formulated. The results proved the efficiency of the model in the distribution of the amount of grain where the total cost was reduced to (24%) with ensuring the existence of reserve stocks and meet the demand of mills.where the reserve stocks sufficed nearly to a month and half , The total expense was reduced by (32%) and the profits ratio was maximize at (7%) , the mathematical model was solved by using,hadvancedrsoftware(LINGO14.0)
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: عبد الجبار خضر بخيت
اسم المؤلف: زهراء قاسم هاشم

المهارات القيادية ودورها في تعزيز الثقة التنظيمية : بحث استطلاعي في ديوان وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي Leadership Skills And Their Role In Promoting Organizational Trust Analytical Resear At The Office of In Ministry of Higher Education And Scientific Research

المستخلص: شكلت المهارات القيادية والثقة التنظيمية المرتكزين الفكريين اللذان استند اليهما البحث الحالي اذ مثلت المهارات القيادية متغيرها التفسيري فيما مثلت الثقة التنظيمية المتغير الاستجابي.يهدف البحث الى اختبار علاقة وتاثير المهارات القيادية بابعادها في الثقة الت | The research aims to test the relationship and the impact of leadership skills dimensions in organizational trust dimensions for the purpose of achieving its objectives were formulated hypotheses main relate to test the effect and the relationship between the variables of research for the purpose of testing those hypotheses applied research on a sample of heads of departments and officials of the people at the center of the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, where the sample was composed (90) is responsible (Director of the Department, and an official Division) depending on the resolution as an essential tool for the collection of data and information and in order to test hypotheses and search scheme has been adopted descriptive analytical method in addition to the use of statistical analysis program (Spss) to get to the results. Based on the description of the research variables, diagnosis and testing of hypotheses and search scheme has come to a set of conclusions, including : 1.There is a significant correlation between the variables in terms of leadership skills and confidence in the regulatory Bmngarath ministry researched 2.The existence of a significant effect relationship of leadership skills in terms of the variables in terms of organizational trust variables in the ministry researched Based on the findings of the research findings has developed a set of recommendations, the most important was the need to invest and effect correlation between the research variables in the ministry researched in the future plans of the Ministry for the benefit of its data to improve performance and enhance confidence in the various organizational levels.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: سهير عادل الجادر
اسم المؤلف: زهراء غانم مرجاح

تاثير بيئة الابداع المنظمي في احتواء القوى العاملة : دراسة استطلاعية تحليلية لاراء عينة من العاملين في كليات جامعة بغداد The Effect of Organizational Innovation Invironment In Workforce Involvement

المستخلص: تناولت هذه الدراسة بيئة الابداع المنظمي بعواملها )ثقافة المنظمة , نمط القيادة , الدعم المنظمي للابداع) , كمتغير تفسيري , واحتواء القوى العاملة بابعاده (مشاركة المعلومات , التمكين , الاندماج الوظيفي , التدريب , دعم تكنولوجيا العمل , التحفيز والتعويضات) , ك | This study examined the organizational innovation environment factors (organizational culture, leadership style, organizational support for innovation) as explanatory variable, and workforce involvement dimensions (share information, empowerment, job integration, training, work technology support , motivation and compensation) as a responsive variable.The study sought to achieve a set of goals, including : find out how the College discussed the innovation environment that supports innovation and the extent of its contribution to strengthening employee involvement as well as test the relationship and influence factors of organizational innovation environment and workforce involvement in these colleges.Baghdad University was chosen to be a society of the study, the study depended on the views of managers computer and online and continuous education, which numbered about (60) people.The study relied on descriptive analytical and the researcher using the questionnaire form as a tool for collecting data and information in the field of study as well as interviews with the program (spss) In the data analysis and processing using the arithmetic mean and standard deviation of the measurement of power of the variables examined, the correlation coefficient lsberman simple linear regression coefficient to test hypotheses of the study.Although the most prominent the study,the organizational innovation environment factors impact of signiicant moral contain workforce expert, that when increase interest departments colleges culture and style of leadership and support for innovation will result to increase containment of the workforce in these colleges, and is support by the trends theory which emphasized the importance of provide and organizational innovation environment factors for the porpuse of enhanching the levels of contaiment of the workforce and achieve afitness.The study recommended the need to provide an appropriate climate for investment ideas submitted by employees and that those ideas submitted by employees and that those ideas to the attention of the departments of colleges to strengthen the role of lead containing and embrace.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: صلاح عبد القادر احمد النعيمي
اسم المؤلف: ريام قاسم محمد الربيعي

تخطيط الطاقة الانتاجية باستخدام المحاكاة مع تصميم نظام محوسب : دراسة حالة في الشركة العامة لصناعة البطاريات / معمل بابل 1 Capacity Planning Via Simulation A Case Study At The State General Company For Battery Manufacturing - Babyl 1 Factory

المستخلص: يسعى تخطيط الطاقة الانتاجية الى توفير مدخل يساعد في تحديد مستوى الطاقة الكلي لموارد الشركة التي تشمل كلا من التسهيلات والمعدات والعمل الذي بالتالي سيساعد في دعم الاستراتيجية التنافسية للشركة في الامد البعيد. ان التخطيط السليم للطاقة الانتاجية يساهم في تل | The objective of capacity planning is to provide an approach to help the operations manager in determining the overall capacity level of the production system to support the company's production plans and to achieve its competitive priorities in the short and long runs. The proper planning of capacity is a crucial factor in satisfying the demand on the company's products or services, and in identifying the proper mix of the company's resources needed to satisfy its customers and maintain the company's market share. This research work deals with the problem of capacity planning at Babyl 1 Factory, at the State General Company for Batteries Manufacturing. Through field observations, interviews, and the Factory's records, the searcher realized that the production level of the factory has decreased significantly compared to the production levels achieved in the previous years. In addition, the searcher noticed that capacity levels of the production departments reflect great variations. Therefore the searcher decided to study and analyze this problem to reach practical solutions to help the company better planning capacity. A case study approach was adopted in studying, analyzing, and data presentation in this research. The searcher used a number of tools such as : descriptive statistics in gathering and presenting and analyzing the data which pertains to this problem, Microsoft Excel in designing and running the simulation model designed by the searcher, Visual Basic in designing the Computerized Capacity Options Model ( CCOM ). The results of this research confirmed the existence of a capacity problem at the factory which lead to accumulated effects of capacity variation between the departments at the factory, In addition the simulation results revealed the running the factory for two shifts could increase the production up to 77 units a day. Although this figure is not typical of the factory, however it shows that the capacity could be increased if real action is taken to solve the capacity problem at the factor. The searcher recommends the used of simulation in studying and analyzing the capacity problem at the factory to reduce the capacity gaps between departments and to increase the daily production rate.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2006
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: صباح مجيد سعيد النجار
اسم المؤلف: روش ابراهيم محمد

الانماط القيادية والثقة التنظيمية واثرها في تحقيق الالتزام التنظيمي : دراسة تطبيقية لاراء عينة من المديرين في شركات القطاع الصناعي المختلط The Leadership Styles, The Organizational Trust, And Their Effect On Achieving of The Organizational Commitment Practical Study For The Opinions of The Managers In The Industrial Private Sector

المستخلص: ركزت الدراسة على تاكيد اهمية ودور الانماط القيادية المعاصرة المتمثلة بـ(النمط القيادي التحويلي مقابل التبادلي) والثقة التنظيمية واثرها في تحقيق الالتزام التنظيمي في القطاع الصناعي المختلط.اشتقت المشكلة النظرية اساسا من ندرة الدراسات والبحوث التي تناولت | The study concentrate the importance and the role of modern leadership Style represented in (the transformational leadership against transactional).And the organizational trust with its affection in achieve organizational commitment in mixed industrial sectorThe theoretical problem is derived basically from the little studies and researches that deal by study aqnd analyses for this important blend.The practical problem depend in deriving from the challenges that Iraqi organizations confront which required unusual leadership style. Absolutely this required an inspired leadership which translated by transformational leadership that our organizations lack. This is to root the exchangeable trust from and to the leaders and employees and the organizations in order to achieve organizational commitment that reflect its outputs to continue competition features of Iraqi organizations in front of world industrial and organizations in which the limitations are reduced in the front of the new law environment encourage foreign investmentthe importance of this relationship to these three variable in the business. For the lack of studies or researches that include the effect between these combined effects, this study came to test and diagnose the level of its importance and effect in the possibility of applying it in the application community (Baghdad Gas Drink Company, Al - Hilal Industrial company and Plastic and chemical Industries Company). In order to achieve the study objective, three main hypotheses and another secondary.The sample include (76) individuals - managers - in various levels. The information and data were collected by a questionnaire include (87) questions. The data are treated statistically by depend on several methods such as (median, range, multiple regression coefficient, the level of importance ,factors analysis)The study conclude to several results the most important is exchangeable affection relation between transformation leadership and organizational trust.There appear that there are moral affecting for the style of transformational leadership, on the level of Baghdad Company for Soft Drinks and National Company For Chemical Industries. Also there are moral affection of organizational commitment in its most affecting dimensions for the individuals( trust in co - worker and trust in organization administration).On National Company For Chemical and Plastic Industries. There appear moral affection for organizational trust in achieve organization commitment through trust co - worker trust dimension and on the level of Baghdad Company For Soft Drinks. On the level of Alhilal Industrial Company, the transactional mutual leadership has amoral affection in build organizational trust and organizational trust for the individual but in limited form (through contingent reward)The study end with several recommendations that are submitted to beneficiary sides represented in demanded concern for each of modern leaderships style (transformational, transactional) and organizational trust and its rule in achieve highest level demanded by individual.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
السنة: 2007
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: انتصار عباس حمادي الدليمي
اسم المؤلف: رنا ناصر صبر الطائي

التكامل بين المحاسبة عن الانجاز ونظرية القيود في تحديد التكاليف لترشيد القرارات التشغيلية بالتطبيق في الشركة العامة لصناعة البطاريات Integration Between Throughput Accounting And Theory of Constraints In Costs Identifying To Improve Operating Decisions

المستخلص: تميزت البيئة الصناعية في العصر الحديث بتسارع تطورات امكانياتها التقنية والفنية من اجل تلبية متطلبات السوق من المنتجات ذات الجودة والسعر المناسبين بما يضاهي الطلب على تلك المنتجات، وبذلك اعتمدت الشركات الصناعية انظمة ادارية ومحاسبية تواكب وتحاكي التطورات ا | Characterized by the industrial environment in the modern era accelerated developments potential technical and functional in order to meet the market requirements of quality products and price appropriate including comparable demand for those products, and thus adopted the industrial systems, administrative and accounting cope with and simulate technological developments and their associated complications and standards for performance and ways to achieve its goals.Based on those requirements have emerged many of the techniques and approaches in management accounting with the assumptions and attitudes differentiated in an attempt by their authors to find ways to achieve success, which is different from one perspective to other, and most important ingredients for success to build on good decisions based on sound foundations and scientific rather than relying on experience and skillfor those in charge of the decision - making process.Also, many of these particular operating decisions which need to cost measurement for sound output of the production process to be the foundation stone for the start of improvements and enhancements on the components profitability wich achieves the satisfactory results.Among these approaches the entrance to the accounting for achievement, who tried to put forward the concept of the cost is different from the traditional concept and development of related standards by renaming some of them and a fundamental change to the concept of others and the introduction of new variables in the cost measurement process.It is administratively emerged as the Theory of Constraints as one of the methods to deal with scarce resources relatively To overcome the constraints and limitations that impede economic unity in its progress towards achieving its goal, have been subjected to a lot of criticism from researchers over the past two decades, also appeared to her supporters tried to use its way simplified and expanded to include unitswith a different activity is productive activity.Study importance derives of accelerating industrial developments that need to be systems cost - accommodate these developments and focus on all that would maximize its goal, throughput accounting has focused on changing the costs structure considered raw materials only element that changes with activity volume as wage labor and factory overhead been enter under the fixed section to simulate the increasing automation in the industrial environment, as well as the Theory of Constraints focused on bottlneck and capacity constraints and other restrictions that reduce the throughput unless they are managed and processed.Based on the above, the study hypothesis has to be integration between throughput accounting, the theory of constraints will determine the costs that rathonalize operational decisions and increase thier quality.This study has been applied to, in the company of the public sector companies in Iraq is the General Company for batteries which were extracted the necessary data required to build and test the relrvance of the information generated in the rationalization of a package of operational decisions that are replicated in each industrial unit approx.The study concluded a set of conclusions and recommendations in the theoretical and practical sides embodied in the most important variables affecting the success of each company.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: منال جبار سرور السامرائي
اسم المؤلف: رفل شاكر سلوم الخفاجي

تحليل العلاقة بين تطور البنية المالية التحتية والاستثمارات الاجنبية نماذج مختارة مع اشارة خاصة للعراق Analysis of The Relationship Between The Financial Infrastructure Development And Foreign Investments Selected Countries With Special Reference To Iraq

المستخلص: هدف البحث الى تحليل تاثير البنية المالية التحتية على تدفقات الاستثمارات الاجنبية في ثلاث دول هي العراق وماليزيا واندونيسيا خلال المدة 1990 - 2013. حيث تم قياس البنية المالية التحتية باستخدام مؤشرات مختلفة مثل البيئة المؤسسية، والبيئة التنظيمية والحصول على | This thesis aims to analysis the effect of financial infrastructure on the foreign investments inflows in three countries namely Iraq, Malaysia and Indonesia during the period 1990 - 2013. The financial infrastructure measured by using different indicators such as institutional environment, regulatory environment and access to finance. The thesis found that the development of financial infrastructure is varied among the selected countries. It was highly developed in Malaysia where it was less developed in both other countries. The applied econometric model (Granger Causality) proved the thesis’s hypothesis which stated that the sophisticated financial infrastructure directly and indirectly leads to more inflows of foreign investments for Iraq, Malaysia and Indonesia. The thesis divided into three chapters in order to achieve its objectives and tackle its problem as well as approve the hypothesis. The first chapter includes the theoretical and conceptual framework of both the foreign investment and financial infrastructure. The second chapter analyzed the role of financial infrastructure in attraction more of foreign investments in the three mentioned countries. The third chapter measured the causality nexus between the financial infrastructure and foreign investments. In addition, the thesis also listed the major conclusions and policy implications especially for Iraqi policy maker.
الصفحات الاولى:
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
اللغة: العربية
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
اسم المشرف: عمار حمد خلف
اسم المؤلف: رفل جميل عزيز
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