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الاكتظاظ السكاني واثره في تلوث البيئة في مدينة الصدر == Over Populated And Its Empact In Sadder City Environment

اسم المؤلف: سهاد حسن شلش الغراوي
اسم المشرف: بسام عبد الرحمن عبيد
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The thesis attempt at studying the overpopulation and its impact on the environment of Al - Sader City. This area suffer from many problems due to the high density of population. Al - Sader city is one of the largest in Baghdad. The total area of the city

مضيق باب المندب : دراسة في الجيوبوليتيك == The Strait of Bab Al - Mandab (A Geopolitical Study)

اسم المؤلف: دعاء رحيم معيدي الطائي
اسم المشرف: عبد الزهرة شلش العتابي
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The international straits which enjoys the benefits of strategic and geopolitical one of the most complicated areas in the political, economic, social and prepare the Strait of Bab el Mandeb, one of these fjords Despite the appearance coastal several coun

الامن الغذائي في دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية == Food Security In The Countries of The Gulf Cooperation Council A Study In The Political Geograph

اسم المؤلف: جنان فخري حسن الشمري
اسم المشرف: عبد الزهرة شلش العتابي
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية السياسية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Food safety has become a problem in the Gulf Cooperation Council and providing food for people in the beginning of all problems that take intention by searchers and thinkers that why it need enhancement greet of Gulf Cooperation in the field of water and

استعمالات الارض الزراعية في قضاء الدجيل == Agricultural Land Uses In Al - Dujel Gadha

اسم المؤلف: جاسم صبار حسن علي
اسم المشرف: عباس عبد الحسين خضير
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية البشرية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: جاءت هذه الدراسة للكشف عن التوزيع الجغرافي لاستعمالات الارض الزراعية في قضاء الدجيل، وتقع منطقة الدراسة بين دائرتي عرض(26 - 38 - 33 و22 - 57 - 33) شمالا، وخطي طول(41 - 19 - 43 و06 - 26 - 44) شرقا ، وبلغت مساحة منطقة الدراسة(1286) كم2 اي ما ي

اثر المناخ على بعض الامراض في محافظة بغداد للمدة (2002 - 2012) == The Effect of Climate on Some Diseases In Baghdad Province For The Period (2002 - 2012)

اسم المؤلف: ميلاد جاسم محي الاعرجي
اسم المشرف: ضياء صائب احمد الالوسي | سولاف عدنان النوري
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية الطبيعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد المناخ احد فروع الجغرافية الطبيعية والمؤثرة في حياة الانسان في ماكله ومشربة ومسكنة ويؤثر المناخ في صحة الانسان وراحتة بشكل كبير من خلال الامراض العديدة التي تصيبه فمنها ما تصيبه بشكل مباشر من خلال تاثيرها على وظائف الجسم الفسيولوجية واخرى تصيبه بشكل غ | The climate of a branch of the natural geographical and affecting human life in his food and impregnated and analgesic affects climate in human health and comfort, largely through the many diseases that endure some of which endure directly through its imp

سدود محافظة ديالى ودورها في التوازن البيئي == Diyala Province's Dams And Their Role In The Environmental Balance

اسم المؤلف: نجلة عجيل محمد عباس
اسم المشرف: محمد صالح ربيع العجيلي
الموضوع العام: الجغرافية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: جغرافية الموارد المائية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناول البحث الخريطة الهيدروغرافية للمحافظة والمقومات الطبيعية فيها بشكل مفصل، وكذلك توزيع السدود في المحافظة وخصائصها الفنية والغرض من انشاء كل سد من السدود الثمانية (حمرين، العظيم، الوند، ديالى الثابت، مندلي، سد غاطس اسفل ماخذ قناة بلاجو - خانقين، سد غ | The study explained the statement of the hydrographic map for province and it's natural ingredients, the distribution of dams in the province and the technical characteristics as well as the purpose of the establishment of the eight dams, which they are (

استخدام الانموذج الاحصائي للتنبؤ بالطلب السياحي والايرادات في اتخاذ القرار لتحقيق التنمية السياحية في العراق == Using The Statistical Model To Predict The Tourism Demand And Revenues In Decision - Making To Achieve The Tourism Development In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: عدي صبيح لازم الكعبي
اسم المشرف: جواد كاظم خضير الموسوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد دراسة التنبؤ بالطلب السياحي واحدة من اهم موضوعات النشاط السياحي لما له من دور في معرفة حجم الايرادات السياحية المتحققة التي بدورها تعمل على صياغة القرارات المناسبة لتحقيق التنمية السياحية، ولذلك تضمن الاطار المنهجي للدراسة مجموعة من التساؤلات والافتر | The study of Prediction of the Tourist Demand is one of the most important subjects of Tourist Activity because of their Role in Tourist Revenue generated knowledge which in turn serve to formulate appropriate Decisions for Tourism Development, and thus ensure the methodological Framework for study group questions and assumptions have been formulated according to the specific questions of the nature of the problem and its importance and its spotlight section to two aspects of the theory and the Philosophical subject of study was designed to elucidate the theoretical Philosophy and Intellectual goals because it represents a new twist in the studies Tourism in Iraq despite that the Amerindians ' faces theoretical ideas and away from duplication and complexity and followed the best and easiest methods to address the folds until the theoretical and Philosophical Frameworks have to mimic the applied side of chime and conclusion, and this led to the results to be an honest expression of what the researcher wants to. Thus addressed, among other problems, most notably, the Tourism sector in Iraq suffers from a lack of appropriate Statistical Standards for measuring Tourism Demand actual and expected future, adding that the agencies responsible for tourism with weak random flop and in all areas of the Tourism Industry, and the lack of accurate data on arrivals into Iraqi territory. So the importance of the research developed through solving problems mentioned and try to manipulate Mathematical methods. Accordingly, the research aims to find out the most important statistical Models for measuring Tourism Demand and Income variables is preparing internal and external Tourists in Iraq, and also learn the strengths and weaknesses of Tourism Development Programms and monitor the movement of Travel and Tourism, the Interior and Foreign Affairs and trying to provide data for Decision Makers. Then , the limits of the temporal research starts with a period in 2009 - 2012, when the limits of spatial research has specialized in land and sea ports of entry and air. The research approach adopted the statistical analysis and the use of Mathematical Models are consistent with the nature of the subject research , the more Scientific Methods of interpretation capacity and precision : the Exponential Smoothing model in Time Series and Box - Jenkins Model (ARMA) and Grey Systems Model. As a researcher of some hypotheses to arrive by slow Development of Tourism in Iraq and Religious Tourism and Tourism was affected by the political and security situation in the country, with some Tourist Revenue represented by Tourism in Iraq Demands Arab Tourists more than meet the Demands of foreign Tourists, and the Tourism Revenue increases over time in proportion to the increasing number of Tourists. this hypothesis also relates to the quality of Tourism and Tourist Services, especially the Religious Tourism is a strong attraction for Tourism in Iraq and the interest of the Tourists coming to Iraq on commercial markets and exhibitions. The study has produced a range of theoretical and practical conclusions, in theory show that Tourism Demand into Iraq is significantly represented by the Religious Tourism and Tourist Demand during the previous three decades had suffered great fluctuation and instability of the first Gulf war (war of eight years) and the second Gulf war and the subsequent economic blockade and international isolation, most recently the third Gulf war, and that the Tourism Sector in Iraq lacks upper and middle management persons with specialization in Tourism Sector and this has led to poor decisions taken, in addition to the lack of Tourist Policy and its strategic vision for the sector as the Economy and the country as a flop, random is the characteristic inherent to this sector. In the applied side, indicating that the appropriate Model for the Prediction of Demand Tourism Series and is the first order of Grey Model GM(1,1), while showing that the appropriate Model for prediction of Tourism revenue is the Autoregressive model of first order ARMA (1, 0 ).

مستقبل الشوارع التراثية في مركز مدينة بغداد ودورها في تنشيط السياحة الثقافية : منطقة الدراسة شارع الرشيد == The Future Of Heritage Streets In Baghdad City Center And Their Role In Stimulating Cultural Tourism Study Zone - Rashid Street

اسم المؤلف: هناء حسن كاظم
اسم المشرف: دينا حامد جمال
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Tourism has various dimensions in all sectors especially Rashid street for having many heritage buildings that have positive role in polarizing tourists. Besides, it is part of the components of the nation's identity, history and civilization and one of the most important national treasures. Defining society and citizen to it helps to document and reveal the rootage of the nation through the events it passed through. Furthermore, it is the symbol of Baghdad as a place, heritage and history for millions of human beings and one factor of tourist attracting factors. In it contents it holds the tourist, social and cultural dimensions which gives it direct link for the emerging ofthe country civilization and its upgrade across ages. The current study based on two changes interact among them to form its mental and philosophical frame represented by ( Rashid street and cultural tourism). Study problem set off through standing onthe reasons led not to invest the street for tourist purposes and the question here is there a concerning by the in charge sides for this historical street?Besides, standing on the reasons for lacking services and ignoring till now, for that, study community is composed of in charges in a status of ( general manager, manager, department in charge, deputy department head) in Ministry of Tourism, Baghdad Municipality and board of Monument and Legacy. Then it has to prepare questionnaire form informative static method which are used in processing and analyzing questionnaire datum depending on ready statically programs band ( spss ver 20, mintab,mectlad) which represented by measured mathematical midst, normative drifting, difference factor, simple drifting and multiple drifting to determine changes effect on study phenomenon (cultural tourism) to show the level of study changes and Spearman Brown link factor. Also using serial sloping test ( stepwise) which use to show the most effective changes on the cultural tourism among all study changes ( future changes), then it will build new street sample for Rashid street. The study reached to many deductions about this street. Rashid street has the feature of having the most important cultural and heritage street in the middle of Baghdad capital beside its correlation in most important commercial and cultural Baghdad centers especially those who extend on the banks of Tigris river. Besides, it is the first historical heritage street in Baghdad for having many heritage places and buildings reflect the civilization and history of the country.Researcher presented group of recommendations include making continuous maintaining and restoration processes for religious cultural heritage buildings in a way contribute in preserving the architectural ruminants due to specific program in coordinating with Ministry of Tourism and Monume

اساليب مقترحة لتفعيل دور الحكومة في تنشيط حركة الاستثمار السياحي في العراق == Suggested Styles To Activate The Government Role In Activating Tourism Investment Movement In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: مهند جميل كاظم العامري
اسم المشرف: اسماعيل محمد علي الدباغ
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يمثل الاستثمار السياحي محور التنمية السياحية والاساس الذي تقوم عليه هذه التنمية، ولاهمية هذا الموضوع فقد تمت دراسة الاستثمار السياحي في العراق (باستثناء محافظات اقليم كردستان) للتعرف على المشاكل التي يعاني منها هذا القطاع وكيفية معالجتها، واستخدم في البحث | Tourism investment represents the axis of tourism development and the foundation on which his development is based. Due to the importance of this topic, the tourism investment was studied in Iraq (except the governorates of Kurdistan Region) to identify the problems this sector suffers from and how to treat them. The research used the descriptive method because the study topic (the tourism investment) is an existent real phenomenon, hence the study refers that the tourism investment in Iraq has witnessed several stages since 1970s and till now, yet it was one active and effective and the other has no effect. As the tourism development relies on it greatly, thus the study problem stemmed from the problems faced by the investor in the tourism sector, especially that the tourism investment currently is limited and centers greatly around the tourism sector and there is no State participation in it as well as it is confined to a defined pattern of tourism, i.e. (religious tourism). The research arrived at a collection of conclusions the most prominent of which is the State's weak role in tourism investment which led to the concentration of tourism investments in limited governorates and the deprivation of other governorates from it. To activate the government role in tourism investment, the researcher presented a group of procedures like the completion of tourism legislations and laws that support the tourism investment, and their virtual contribution in this investment, as well as allocating a part of the federal budget to finance tourism investments and also activating the role of mixed tourism sector in investment

الوعي الثقافي للمجتمع واثره في حركة التدفق السياحي : دراسة ميدانية لمجتمع مدينة بغداد == Cultural Awareness Of The Community And Its Impact On The Flow Of Tourists Movement

اسم المؤلف: علي محمد كاطع السوداني
اسم المشرف: خليل ابراهيم احمد المشهداني
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يسهم الوعي الثقافي في ادراك الفرد والمجتمع لواقعه الخاص ومحيطه الاجتماعي, الذي يسهل عليه عملية الاندماج والتفاعل مع هذا المحيط , مما ينعكس على اندماج السائح مع المجتمع المضيف , والذي له الاثر في حركة التدفق السياحي التي تعد السبيل الامثل لتطوير البلدان ال | Contribute to cultural awareness in the perception of the individual and society and the private to reality in and social surroundings, which facilitates the process of integration and interaction with the ocean, which is reflected in the merger of the tourist with the host community, which has impact on the tourist flow movement, which is the best way for the development of receiving countries for tourists in several areas, including cultural, social, political and economic process. The study aimed to determine the role of cultural awareness society through it factors (Social, technological and urban, religious, political and economic) to increase the flow of tourists movement on the one hand, and on the other hand, emphasize the importance of the variables that affect the increase the cultural awareness of the individual and society and their role in tourism. To achieve this, the researcher conducted a field study on the city of Baghdad as a community comprising all shades of the Iraqi society.. Selection visitors tourist sites was signed in the city of Baghdad in the sidearm Karkh and Rusafa as a model for the study. Was selected the simple random sample consisting of (400) Researched and Researched, by 20% the total number of visitors to tourist location The researcher used several key platforms, including descriptive method for data and information through the style and method of statistical and analytical survey, and the comparative method, as well as the style of observation and interviews conducted by a researcherat these locations. The study found that the most important results, including cultural awareness contributes to the empowerment of communities of understanding and peaceful coexistence and harmony, through what has composed understand enough about other cultures, which helps to increase the flow of tourists movement. It also contributes to cultural awareness through communication and interaction with other cultures in the third off the culture as a result of this interaction aimed at cultural convergence and social integration between the tourist and the host society, which leads to the development of travel and tourism

اثر تطوير الخدمات السياحية في نمو الطلب السياحي : دراسة ميدانية لموقع جزيرة الاعراس السياحية في مدينة بغداد == The Impact Of The Development Of Tourist Services On The Growth On Demand For Tourism : A Field Study Of Tourist Wedding Island In Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: انتصار حمزة عبد عذاب الجليحاوي
اسم المشرف: سامي مجيد جاسم
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: حضيت السياحة باهتمام كبير من قبل دول العالم وتحديدا" تلك الدول التي تمتلك قدرا" من الموارد الطبيعية والبشرية والقوى العاملة ذات التخصيصات السياحية المهنية اضف الى ذلك مستوى معين من الخدمات التحتية.وذلك لما لهذا قطاع السياحي من اهمية ودور في دعم الاقتصاد | Tourism received great interest by the countries of the world, particularly those countries that possess some degree of natural and human resources and manpower with tourist, professional specialties in addition to a certain level of infrastructure services. That is because of the tourism sector of the importance and role in supporting the national economy, hence its role in the development of natural and human resources in the tourism sites to achieve financial returns contributes to raising the standard of living of individuals and restore economic balance between the regions through the development of tourism, especially if we know that the tourism sector is considered of the largest service sectors of the other size of the workforce and which up to 11% of the total workforce in other sectors of the world.So orientation of this study came towards the development of tourism in the island tourist weddings( Al - Aras Al - Syyahyya) located in the city of Baghdad and on the course of the Tigris River, and within the center of the best commercial places and population density in order to provide the necessary services, where the tourism potential of the growing size of the population of this city meet with the weakness of tourist services provided. This was seen as the most important problems that were called in the study to develop tourist sites and lies the importance of the study of this site on its ability to achieve activities and tourism events, social and economic serving tourism community in particular the community of the city in general and aim of the study attend to make the study area as a model for the development of other tourist sites in the city of Baghdad by improving tourism services and meet the demand for tourism.The study has two aims the first is theoretical study as a basis for the construction of the message and the second side of the field and determine with the field survey for the researcher of the study area and included a questionnaire for the community of study sample and the pioneers of the study area from tourists was the distribution of 200 questionnaire form for feedback and suggestions for the development of tourist services which included this form of two types. The first questions the role of the social and economic and cultural characteristics for the study sample and the second analysis of the field study.The study included seven chapters the first chapter devoted to a statement the concepts and scientific terminology and previous studies of similar and the second chapter devoted of the order of tourism on tourism services and diagnosis the factors affecting it. The third chapter devoted to the study and analysis of the reality of tourism services for the study area and the fourth chapter has included proposals for the development of infrastructure and tourism services in accordance with the three stages time, a short - term, medium and long - term The fifth chapter has included theoretical and methodological framework and socio - economic cultural characteristics of study sample. The sixth chapter has been devoted to the analysis of the sample of the study.Chapter VII contained the conclusions and recommendations.The findings appeared in general and especially test of ten hypotheses that there is a high correlation between the variables of the study and through use of statistical methods, coefficient of pairing coefficient of compatibility and Kia - square square(2x) While recommendations I went with its recommendations in total to the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, where this study pointed out that the recommendations need to appoint cadres tourist specialized management and enable them administratively to grant powers necessary for the development of tourism services and re - activation of this vital facility as well as increased financial allocation for development and possible benefit from tourism revenue in its contribution to the financing of a section of its budget.

التخطيط لتنمية الخدمات الترفيهية واثرها على نمو الطلب الترفيهي : دراسة مدانية لموقع بحيرة الجادرية الترفيهي في مدينة بغداد == Planning For The Development of The Entertaining Services And Its Impact on The Growth of The Entertaining Demand : A Field Study of Al - Jadirah Lake In Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: اسماء كاظم صالح الحسني
اسم المشرف: سامي مجيد جاسم
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الهدف الذي تسعى اليه هذه الدراسة هو وضع اسس تخطيطية للتنمية الترفيهية في بحيرة الجادرية، التي تعتبر من المواقع الترفيهية والسياحية بحكم امتلاكها المقومات الجيدة متمثلا بالمسطح المائي لنهر دجلة والمسطح المائي لبحيرة الجادرية والطلب الترفيهي المتزايد وا | The aim of this Study is to Put bases For Planning the entertaining development in AL - Jadiriah Lake. The Lake is Considered as One Of the entertaining Sites For it has good Components represented by the Water Surface of Tigris and AL - Jadiriah Lake and

تاثير خصائص شخصية الدليل السياحـي في ادارة انفعالات السائح : دراسة وصفية تحليلية للشركات السياحية في مدينتي بغداد وموسكو == The Effect of The Characteristics of The Personality of Tour Guide on The Management of Tourist's Emotions (Descriptive And Analytical Study of Tourism Companies In The Cities of Moscow And Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: علي عيسى جاسم المحمداوي
اسم المشرف: خليل ابراهيم احمد المشهداني
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد خصائص شخصية الدليل السياحي من الموضوعات المهمة في حقل السلوك التنظيمي، لما لها من دور كبير وفاعل في ادارة انفعالات السائح, ولذلك تفاعل اثنان من المتغيرات، لتشكيل الاطار الفكري والفلسفي لهذه الدراسة، وهما (خصائص شخصية الدليل السياحي، وادارة انفعالات | The characteristics of the personality of tour guide are important topics in the field of organizational behavior because of their significant and active role in the management of tourist's emotions, therefore, two variables interact to form the intellect

القيم الاخلاقية واثرها في اتخاذ القرارات المالية في القطاع السياحي : دراسة ميدانية مقارنة لعينة من الفنادق العراقية == Moral Values And Their Impaction Financial Decision - Making In The Tourism Sector - Field Study Compared A Sample of Hotels Iraqi

اسم المؤلف: محمد صاحب سلمان
اسم المشرف: فلاح تايه ذياب النعيمي
الموضوع العام: العلوم السياحية
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: السياحة والفندقة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تمثل القيم الاخلاقية الموجه الاساس لكل عمل او موقف تمر به المنظمة وبالتالي سيكون العمل سلبيا اذا لم يكن الموقف مدروسا بجميع ابعاده وتؤكد القيم الاخلاقية على الظروف البيئية والتفاعل الاجتماعي التي من خلالها يستطيع الفرد تاكيد ذاته, وتاتي اهمية الدراسة من ت

اثر بعض المتغيرات المالية في نسبة الرفع المالي : دراسة تحليلية مقارنة - في عينة من الشركات السعودية والاردنية == The Impact of Some Financial Variables In The Financial Leverage Ratio An Analytic Comparative Study In A Sample of Saudi And Jordanian Companies

اسم المؤلف: نضال جاسب خزعل
اسم المشرف: حمزة محمود الزبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: انطلقت الدراسة من ضرورة الاهتمام بهيكل التمويل والرفع المالي والمتغيرات المالية (العوامل) التي تؤثر على نسبة الرفع المالي (الربحية, القوة المالية, السيولة، الموجودات الثابتة، نسبة الضريبة، درجة الرافعة التشغيلية، الحجم، النمو، المخاطرة)، وتجسدت مشكلة الدر | The study set out from the necessity of interest in the financing structure, financial leverage and financial variables (factors) affecting the financial leverage ratio (profitability, financial power, liquidity, fixed assets, tax ratio, the operating leverage extent, size, growth, and risk). The study problem was personified in the extent of the Saudi and Jordanian companies using the financial leverage ratio and the impact extent of those factors on the financial leverage ratio. The study sample involved (20) Saudi corporations and (20) Jordanian corporations in various sectors registered in the Saudi and Jordanian security market for the duration (2008 - 2012). The study defined hypotheses which were tested by statistical instruments like : percentage, mean and simple linear regression based on SPSS program. The study revealed a collection of conclusions, the most important of which were : liquidity is regarded as an effective factor on determining the ratio of financial leverage, for the companies which suffer from low liquidity accumulate short - term debts; therefore, they can not resort to the financial leverage and prefer having fixed assets with high ratio to the total of their assets using the financial leverage, since they borrow at a lower profit rate because the borrowed money is secured by the value of fixed assets

الثقة المنظمية وتاثيرها في تقييم اداء العاملين : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء عينة من العاملين في مقر شركة نفط الوسط == Organizational Trust & Their Effect In Employees Performance Appraisal An Survey Study For Opinions Sample From The Workers In Center of Middle Oil Company

اسم المؤلف: ميسلون يونس المرسومي
اسم المشرف: انتظار احمد جاسم الشمري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتلخص مشكلة الدراسة بالتساؤل الرئيس (عدم وجود ادراك بالمستوى الكافي لدور الثقة المنظمية في عملية تقييم اداء العاملين في شركة نفط الوسط؟)، وهدفت الى تشخيص قوة الثقة المنظمية وتقييم اداء العاملين في الشركة المبحوثة، وتشخيص علاقات الارتباط بين متغيرات الدراس | The problem of the research is summarized by a main question (there is no enough perception of organizational trust in employees' performance evaluation process in middle oil company). It aimed at recognizing the effect of organizational trust and employees' performance evaluation process in the mentioned company , identify the correlation of variances of the study and identify the effect style of trust in employees' performance evaluation in which the researchers adopted interference and integrated method. In order to execute the study, class random sample is used upon sample consists of (120) person from the employees of the above company ( in the headquarters of middle oil company). Questionnaire is used as essential instrument in gathering data and information related to this study. (120) questionnaire has been distributed upon the selected persons, out of it (3) three questionnaire are excluded because they were invalid in analysis and (96) questionnaire returned. In order to deal with such data and information, many statistic methods are used such as : (arithmetic mean, normative deviation, percentage, correlation coefficient (Spearman), (Simple Regression) which are used to test the hypothesis of the study. The researched has reached to a set of conclusions, out of them; the availability of organizational trust in the organization that has relation with the effectiveness of employees' performance evaluation process, then its success. There is great effect of organizational trust employees' performance evaluation process. This process reflects the importance of organizational trust in increasing the efficiency of employees' performance evaluation process in the company. The study is concluded with some suitable recommendations for the beneficial of concerned parties which indicates the necessity of starting the company increasing its consideration upon constructing trust between the employees themselves and the administration. Also the higher administration undertakes promoting and consolidate trust within the employees by consolidate behavioral values and construct organizational culture upon work logic and working as team spirit and self - control within the employees

تحليل العلاقة بين النفقات العامة والنمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (1990 - 2013) باستعمال دالة الاستجابة المستحثة == Analyzing The Relationship Between Public Expenditures And Economic Growth In Iraq For The Period (1990 - 2013) By Using Impulse Response Function

اسم المؤلف: قيس انيس جحيل العقابي
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم عبد الله محمد المشهداني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد موضوعة العلاقة بين النفقات العامة الحقيقية والنمو الاقتصادي من المواضيع المهمة والتي كثر بها الجدل والتحليل والنقاش بين علماء الاقتصاد على مدى عقود من الزمن.وفي الجانب النظري ورد هناك منهجين مختلفين في الادبيات الاقتصادية المتعلقة بالعلاقة بين هذين | The relationship between public expenditure and economic growth has been an important subject of analysis and debate among economists for decades. There are mainly two different approaches in the literature concerning the relationship between these economic magnitudes. These two well - known approaches are “Wagner’s law “ and “Keynesian hypothesis. Therefore, Wagnerian and Keynesian approaches represent two alternative viewpoints in explaining the causality between government expenditure and economic growth. While Wagnerian approach states that, the causality runs from economic growth to public expenditure, according to the Keynesian approach, the direction of causality runs in the opposite side. The purpose of this study is to analyses the causality relationship between government expenditure and economic growth in Iraq over the period (1990 - 2013) using time series data , and Impulse Response Function (IRF). Impulse responses trace out the responsiveness of the dependent variables in the VAR to shocks to the error term. The impulse responses of economic growth and public expenditure are normalized to have a contemporaneous impact of one - percent by dividing each shock by the standard deviation of the respective fiscal shock. These impulse responses are then divided by the ratio of the shocked fiscal variable and the responding variable, where the ratio is evaluated at the sample mean. Therefore, the rescaled impulses for the responses of economic growth to the public expenditure shocks can be interpreted as giving the reaction of the responding variable, in percent of economic growth, to a fiscal shock of size 1% percent of economic growth. This study differs from the other studies aiming to test these relation in Iraq in some ways. First this study attempts to analysis the relationship between economic growth and total public expenditures and Public expenditures for health and education in order to search for evidence supporting relation between them , Second, this study investigates the two sub - time series ( 1990 - 2002 ) and (2003 - 2013). Data analysis revealed that a Double causal relationship (two way) from a real public expenditure to economic growth and economic growth to the real public expenditure for period(1990 - 2013), which supports (Turan Yay, Huseyin T., 2009), and that the relationship with the economic growth of public expenditure on Health and education are related to one - way from economic growth to public expenditure on health and education which supports the Wagner law. Economic growth response to unexpected shocks incident in real public expenditure reflects the negative impact (Exp) response to the economic growth have a positive impact on most of the ten periods from the study but had negative levels for the second period. The expenditure on health and education in response to shocks in the rate of economic growth have the opposite effect in the ten periods, but had the lowest levels of negative periods (fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth) Economic growth rate in response to the shock in the total health and education expenses are non - existent, and negative at the beginning of the first period of the year, but it takes continuous decline to reach the lowest value in the second quarter and the negative trend continues to the end of the last period The real public expenditure in response to a positive shock in real GDP are non - existent at the beginning with a bullish trend to end up in the second period. Then begin to fluctuate, starting from the third period to reach the lowest level in this period. GDP in response to a positive shock in real public expenditure be positive and influential impact on the error of the variable interpretation (GDP) in the first period and then begin to decline and negatively in the second period and then take swings between positive and negative for the rest of the study periods. The study concluded with a number of recommendations

تحليل كفاءة سوق الاوراق المالية وفقا للفترات الزمنية والحجم واثرها في القرار الاستثماري وتحقيق العوائد غير العادية : دراسة تطبيقية في اسهم المصارف المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == Analysis of The Efficiency of The Securities Market In Accordance With The Time Periods And Size And Its Impact On Investment Decision And Achieve Extraordinary Returns Applied Study On Stocks of Banks Listed On The Iraq Market For Securities

اسم المؤلف: صلاح ساجت مجرن
اسم المشرف: هشام طلعت عبد الحكيم الونداوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • شذوذ اسهم السوق
  • تاثير يوم من بين ايام الاسبوع
  • وتاثير شهر من بين اشهر العام
  • وتاثير الربع من بين ارباع العام
  • وتاثير الحجم
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اعدت هذه الدراسة من اجل اختبار وجود الحالات الشاذة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية خلال مدة الدراسة (2009 - 2013)، واهتمت بدراسة تاثير شهر من العام وتاثير ربع من العام وتاثير الحجم. واعتمدت الدراسة بيانات القطاع المصرفي لمؤشر سوق العراق للاوراق المالية، حي | This study was prepared in order to test the presence of anomalies in the Iraqi market for securities during the study period (2009 - 2013), and the study focused on the effect of month of the year and the impact of a quarter of the year and the effect size. The study data to the banking sector index of the Iraqi market for securities, where the study examined the nineteen banks shares of banks listed on the market.Before going to apply the study of market anomalies have been identified at the level of efficiency of the market for securities Iraq study, where they were determining the level of efficiency of the Iraqi market for securities entirely during the study period and for an extended time to five years.The test used in the study hypotheses and parametric statistical methods and non - parametric regression analysis, and the imposition of the president is "not the existence of anomalies in the Iraqi market for securities. The study is the overall market is Iraq does not have the competence according to the weak form of market efficiency, and the results showed as well as the lack of effect of month of the year, and the lack of impact of a quarter of the year, and the lack of effect size and in the time frame of the study period, according to the statistical methods used.

تاثير التيقظ القيادي في تحقيق الرافعة المعرفية من خلال التفوق الذكي : دراسة ميدانية في وزارة العلوم والتكنولوجيا == The Effectof Leadership Vigilancein Achieving Knowledge Leveragethrough Intellectual Excellence Afield Study In Ministry of Science Technology

اسم المؤلف: سماح مؤيد محمود المولى
اسم المشرف: لمياء سلمان عبد علي الزبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ساهمت ثلاثة متغيرات لتشكيل الاطار الفكري والفلسفي لهذه الدراسة, والتي تمثلت بـــــ (التيقظ القيادي، التفوق الذكي، الرافعة المعرفية )، فاستثمار واستخدام المعرفة وبشكل متكرر من قبل القادة يسهم وبشكل فعال واساس في رفع قيمة المنظمة، والذي يتحقق بدوره من خلال | Three variables interact to form the conceptual and philosophical framework of this study; these were vigilance of leadership, intellectual excellence, and achieving knowledge leverage. The investment in knowledge and using it frequently by the leaders, actively contribute to increase the value of organization, which can be achieved by a combination of leaders awareness of (both internal and external environment variables), futuristic envision planning and availability of the necessary support to provide an environment that fosters their organization superiority; and it is not just any superiority we are talking about, it is an intelligent versatile superiority.The study targeted the problem that the leaders have a limited awareness of the effects of vigilance and availability of intelligent superiority support at the knowledge business level and at the projects and scientific research level on the organization scientific advantage. Moreover, there is a lack in promoting and advertising the organization achievements to the public and other organizations. This study target is to answer the above questions and to define the level of achievement by the study variables and how the knowledge was invested in addition to providing solutions to the problems facing that organization, especially how to achieve the scientific leverage and adopting ways to help maintaining leaders awareness and intelligent support, so to be able to better the organization. The organization under study comprises the seven divisions at the Ministry of Sciences and Technology. We identified two layers of samples. First, the administrative leaders (170 directors). Second layer, represented by the employee (128 employee). We have formulated 7 main frame hypotheses with 21 sub - hypotheses, we tested these by appropriate statistical methods. We used questionnaires as a tool for collecting data and information related to the study. Moreover, the researcher collect a lot of data through her evaluation of the actual work environment of the ministry. The researcher has found a group of theoretical and practical conclusions that described the work reality in the environment of study, one of the main findings is the ministry faired average in regard to collaboration between the leadership vigilance and scientific knowledge superiority to achieve knowledge leverage, so the main recommendation focused on a group of practical measures; some of these are related to governing law and regulations while the others are related to attending training seminars and workshops and removing all obstacles toward the best use of the gained knowledge and all available knowledge resources in the ministry. Moreover, we suggest establishing a formal relationship between ministry of science and technology and other institutions inside and outside Iraq. It is better to establish a special committee to supervise the coordination between these parties in terms of developing the scientific research and choosing the subjects, which benefit the other ministries. This committee must choose different research with different approaches to prevent duplication of researches, as the similarity of researches is the main reason behind underutilization of the scientific research; this committee should aid in applying for patent rights.

دور القيادة الريادية في عملية استثمار الموارد البشرية : دراسة تحليلية في تشكيلات وزارة النقل العراقية == The Role of Entrepreneurial Leadership In Human Resource Investment Process

اسم المؤلف: انتظار احمد جاسم الشمري
اسم المشرف: سلمان صدام جاسم البهادلي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يتناول الباحث في هذه الدراسة تحديد " دور القيادة الريادية في عملية استثمار الموارد البشرية " دراسة تحليلية في تشكيلات وزارة النقل العراقية , حيث سعى الباحث الى اختبار علاقة وتاثير القيادة الريادية بابعادها المحددة بالمباداة , وتحمل المخاطر , واستغلال الفر | The study deals with “identification of the Role of Entrepreneurial Leadership in Human Resources Investment Process”, an analytical study in companies affiliated to the Iraqi Ministry of Transportation, where as the researcher has endeavored to examine the relation and influence of Entrepreneurial Leadership with its proactive - specified dimensions, risk - taking, opportunities investment, creativity and invention in human resources investment process, with its specified dimensions : knowledge, training, enriching the live of employees and achievement.The researcher has specified several hypotheses for his study, included two main hypotheses and eight secondary hypotheses, in accordance with essence and queries of this issue, In order to examine validity or non - validity of these hypothesis, the researcher has prepared a questionnaire that contains variables for descriptive pattern which have been implemented by the Director Generals of the companies affiliated to the Iraqi Ministry of Transportation, as well as their assistants and managing directors, who represent the top of administrative pyramid in the Ministry.The study reached a number of significant conclusions, of the most important is the distinct role of Entrepreneurial Leadership in human resources investment process. This role is apparent from the form of relation through analysis process among variables, in addition to the effective impact of the Entrepreneurial Leadership and its own proactive - specified variables, risk - taking, opportunities investment, creativity and invention in human resources investment process with its specified variables : knowledge, training, enriching the live of employees, and achievement.Finally, the study has submitted a number of recommendations through which Entrepreneurial Leadership’s role could be deepened within companies affiliated to the Iraqi Ministry of Transportation to enhance its competitive advantages

المناطق الحرة وتاثيراتها الممكنة في الاقتصاد العراقي في ضوء تجارب بلدان مختارة

اسم المؤلف: دينا طلال صبيح شوقي
اسم المشرف: مظفر حسني علي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

بناء انموذجي بقاء معلمي ولا معلمي لمرض التدرن في بغداد

اسم المؤلف: حسنين جليل نعمة الساعدي
اسم المشرف: حامد سعد نور الشمرتي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الفكرة الاساس للبحث بدات من محاولة ايجاد تطبيق للانموذج الاحصائي المعلمي واللامعلمي في دراسات البقاء والحدث الحرج ( الوفاة , شفاء ) للمصابين بمرض التدرن الرئوي وغير الرئوي والتي تتطلب اتخاذ قرارات تستند على اسس علمية , حيث تم اختيار الانموذج اللوجستي ا

اثر الاستثمار الاجنبي غير المباشر في بعض مؤشرات سوق العراق للاوراق المالية : دراسة تحليلية للفترة 2007 - 2013 == Impact of Indirect Foreign Investment In Some of The Indicators Iraq Stock Exchange Market Analytical Study For The Period 2007 - 2013

اسم المؤلف: محمد فوزي مهدي
اسم المشرف: هشام طلعت عبد الحكيم الونداوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد العراق من بين الدول التي التفتت الى اهمية الاستثمار الاجنبي غير المباشر حيث سمح قانون الاستثمار في العراق لغير العراقيين بالاستثمار، وتم تفعيل قانون الاستثمار بالسماح لغير العراقيين بالتداول في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية في شهر اب من سنة 2007م، ان ل | Iraq is among the countries that turned to the importance of indirect foreign investment, where the law allowed to the indirect investment in Iraq for non - Iraqis. The investment Law was activated to allow foreigners to trade in the Iraqi market for securities in the month of August from the year 2007. This shift in trading in the Iraqi market for securities that would have an impact on the market, and these effects is its impact on the performance of the market.The study aimed to analyze the volume of indirect foreign investment at the macro level of the Iraqi market for securities, and analyze the volume of indirect foreign investment at the level of each sector of the Iraq market for securities, and to analyze the trading indicators in the Iraqi market for securities, as well as the analyzing the impact of indirect foreign investment in trading indicators of the Iraqi market for securities. The study was conducted on an analysis of annual data for the main trading indicators of the Iraqi market for securities, and main trading indicators for non - Iraqis, for the period from (2007ـ 2013). Reached the study to a set conclusions of the most important of which showed a statistical test results the existence statistically significant effect between of major trading indicators for non - Iraqis in key trading indicators in the market conclude of that the indirect foreign investment an important positive role in the stock trading movement in the Iraq market for securities this requires the strengthening the volume of these investment in the future , As statistical test results showed the existence statistically significant effect between the two indicators of trading volume and number of contract executed for the non - Iraqis for each sector and the trading volume and the number of executed market contracts and this reflects the influential positive role to investment foreign indirect in all sectors of the market in trading movement in the Iraq market for securities As exited the study with a set recommendations of the most important the work on the Diversification of securities and the development of new types of them and traded them in the Iraqi market for securities in order to attract new investments to the market, including the indirect foreign investment. As well as Work harder to connect the Iraqi market for securities with Arab financial markets through an efficient and effective network linking to be an additional channel to attract foreign investment to the market.

فاعلية الادوار الوظيفية للضرائب في الاقتصادات الريعية : العراق حالة دراسية للمدة 2003 - 2012 == The Effectiveness of The Functional Roles of The Taxes In Rentier Economies (Case Study of Iraq For The Period 2003 - 2012)

اسم المؤلف: زيد حبيب حسين المحياوي
اسم المشرف: وفاء جعفر المهداوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The target of taxes is no longer ( in light of intervening State ) to obtain the fiscal revenue only (as they were under the Guardian State ), but became other important roles and targets for tax used by the state to intervene in economic activity and make through which changes intended at the macroeconomic level, and these roles ( in addition to financial role as abasic objective for the tax ), refer to the economic role, social role and the of environmental role and other roles (political, religious and cultural role... ).Developed countries were able to do these roles on the ground successfully, while the developing countries have not been able, or that the effectiveness of these roles is very limited. Iraq is resemble in its circumstances with rentier developing countries, (the case of Iraq may be the worst among these countries, because it suffered from the past which is no secret to anyone, and sad present which will affect the future ).Its oil wealth impacted negatively on other its revenues , and Iraqi economy has become the hostage to the foreign factors and conditions which is not about them nor force. The protective role of the protective tax has not gone in the minds of the Iraqi legislature , however, that the high degree of economic exposure and rising marginal propensity to consume , which resulted in a high marginal propensity to import to meet the growing consumer demand - under the conditions of the bad local production - and other factors was able to put together that negatively affected this role, and the state was not able to do the social role of taxes, for the same reasons about the limited this role in developing countries, and adopted the public expenditures.The environmental taxes did not apply at all in the Iraqi economy , and there were fines imposed on the polluting activities, and this issimple fine, so its revenue (proceeds) does not fit with the size of pollution from such activities , and this proves the inverse relationship between the size of the state and the proceeds of its revenue from environmental taxes.

دراسة مقارنة نماذج الاخطاء في المتغيرات المعلمية وشبه المعل == Comparative Study Parametric And Semi Parametric Errors In Variables Models

اسم المؤلف: رجاء كامل مجيد
اسم المشرف: رعد فاضل حسن التميمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت هذه الرسالة موضوع الاخطاء المرافقة للمتغيرات التوضيحية في النماذج الاحصائية المعلمية وشبه المعلمية للحصول على دقة وصحة النتائج المستحصل عليها نتيجة التعامل مع المتغير التوضيحي كمتغير عشوائي يحتوي على اخطاء القياس بتجاهل كونه ثابتا مثلما هو معتاد في | This message on the subject of the accompanying errors variables illustrations in statistical models parametric and semi - parametric for the accuracy and validity of the results of acquired as a result of dealing with illustration variable random variabl
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