اسم المؤلف:
سارة عبد الكاظم ثجيل
اسم المشرف:
ابتسام محمود جواد
المستخلص:
The secretariat of the capital's oldest department was founded in Baghdad in 1868 as the Baghdad Municipality and concurrent with the issuance of municipal law in 1877 that divided Baghdad into three sections, and then replaced its name from the Baghdad municipality to the capital secretariat under municipal law in 1931, and was linked to the Interior Ministry, but after the establishment of the fourteenth of July revolution in 1958 and the issuance of municipal law in 1960 have been disengage from internal and attached to the Ministry of municipalities and considered one of its departments. The message consisted of an introduction and four chapters and a conclusion. The first chapter included the beginnings of the establishment of the Capital City in the era of the Ottomans, and the most important laws passed at that time, and the most prominent formations administrative, with the definition of the most prominent figures who served as mayor during the period (1923 - 1958) and the most important achievements, as well as the most important services provided by the secretariat of the capital of Tzivat and streams and liquefaction of water and The second chapter entitled (the Capital Secretariat and the revolution of July 14, 1958), brought together four topics focused on the establishment of the Ministry of Municipalities under the Executive Authority Act No. 74 of 1959, with a statement of the main terms of reference of the ministry and the main administrative formations, and the most important imports Secretariat in 1963 developed administrative and formations in 1964, in addition to addressing the formations Secretariat introduced in 1967, and the most prominent figures that came to the post of Secretary of the capital during the period (1958 - 1968) the most prominent statement with their achievements and their actions. The third chapter contains five sections touched them to the capital, Baghdad planning, including the basic outline drawn up by the Greek Dokxiaods company in 1959, and the outline of Paul Service Company Polish in 1965, in addition to addressing the most important streets and bridges carried out by the Secretariat at the time, and the gardens and parks that accorded Secretariat of particular importance, as well as monuments and multiple statues set up by the Secretariat in Baghdad in order to give a new civilized swab and commemorate the past, the most important monument of the Unknown Soldier, and the Freedom Monument, as well as talk about the most important buildings constructed in that time, including the Presidential Palace Building, and the Opera House, and Building C While Chapter IV, which contained three sections touched on the most important activities and events of the Capital Secretariat and focusing on basic services to the secretariat, which consisted hygiene, sewage and water and organize transport within the capital and extinguish fires, as well as humanitarian and health services, also addressed the role of the secretariat of the capital in the treatment of Abaiv which were scattered in Baghdad through the construction of new residential neighborhoods revolutions (Sadr City) currently, the torch, Latifiya, and Rashad, in addition to the most important events and festivals organized by the secretariat of the capital and in the various religious and national occasions addressed 0ouncil The Ministry of Economic Planni Through this study, we concluded some Alomourahmha : - The capital, the secretariat of the ten - year period from 1958 - 1968 golden era in the long Tarueha analogy for their achievements and partisan task, as the Secretariat has been able to play Bamran capital Baghdad and give them the character of the beautiful taste Secretariat has embarked on since the fourteenth of July revolution to study evolution urban estimated in the capital and you need to show capital projects rightful appearance between the capitals of the civilized world, and acted wisely targeted leader Abdul Karim Kassem (working hour is better than a thousand hours of speech).ng and Building of the National Council.Paid capital, the secretariat of the cultural movement importance and care of the language from prestigious culture, intellectuals and innovators in public life, the fact that the city of Baghdad, one of the most important radiation cultural, scientific and cultural centers, the Secretariat has sought to find the steps artistic and cultural events enrich the value of Baghdad in art and culture, including works of art and monuments which promised steps upgrading of technical and aesthetic level of capital.
