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تحديد العوامل المؤثرة في زيادة انتاجية خدمة التمريض في بعض مستشفيات محافظة ديالى == Identify The Factors Influencing The Increase In The Productivity of The Nursing Service In Some Hospitals In The Province of Diyala

اسم المؤلف: محمد زيد عباس
اسم المشرف: نادية لطفي عبد الوهاب الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة التمريض
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى دراسة اهم العوامل المؤثرة بانتاجية الخدمات التمريضية وقد اعتمد المقياس المطور من قبل ((Kien, 2012 والذي يتضمن سبعة عوامل ( القوى العاملة , فريق الادارة , التحفيز , ضغط ساعات العمل (الوقت) , المواد/المعدات , الاشراف , السلامة ) ,وذلك لغرض قي | The research aims to study the most important factors affecting the productivity of nursing services has been the developer measure adopted by the (Kien, 2012) which includes seven factors (workforce, management team, stimulation, pressure of working hours (time), material / equipment, supervision, safety), and for the purpose of measuring the factors affecting the productivity of these services, as well as measuring the productivity of nursing services and recognize the reality of providing nursing services in a number of public hospitals in the province of Diyala it has been productive partial measure in the surveyed hospitals, and research involved a sample of nurses working in hospitals in the province of Diyala (Baquba Teaching Hospital General, Khalis General Hospital, Virgin Specialist education), and the sample was selected group of nurses, workers and nurses in providing nursing services for hospitals surveyed totaling (400), a nurse and a nurse have been retrieved (380) form the equivalent ( 95%), and it has subjected measure of test validity and reliability and are used many statistical methods such as factor analysis and the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and test (T), and scale) Kaiser - Meyer - Aolkin exploratory Kaiser - Meyer - Olkin)), and test Bartlett (Bartlett) which measures the correlation between variables as well as UMann test - Whitney differences morale among the answers of nurses in the surveyed hospitals, the use of software (SPSS), the research concluded, inter conclusions have been some of which were common among the surveyed hospitals Perhaps the most prominent of the authorized distribution for the preparation of nurses on different sections in these hospitals is appropriate to the needs of these sections, which led to the burden of high work on some nurses, especially in the consulting departments and emergency, and that the lack of appropriate incentives for nurses, as well as the wages granted to them is not equivalent to the effort by them, and there is no granted opportunities for them to develop their skills and complete their studies all contributed significantly to the lack of motivation to work, has recommended the search a number of recommendations including the need to take into account the needs of each department of the hospital nurses, according to the number of patients who are in each section for the workload of all the nurses, distributed equally in these hospitals, as well as a review of rewards and incentives for nurses and grants are consistent with the seriousness of the work and its size within the surveyed hospitals

اثر المزيج التسويقي في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية للدواء المحلي == The Impact of Marketing Mix On The Competitive Advantage of Local Drug

اسم المؤلف: محمد حميد صالح محمد
اسم المشرف: نادية لطفي عبد الوهاب الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يتناول هذا البحث " اثر المزيج التسويقي في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية للدواء المحلي " من خلال راي عينة من الصيادلة العاملين في القطاع العام والخاص. تمثلت مشكلة البحث في محاولة لدراسة وتحليل اثر المزيج التسويقي بعناصره في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية للدواء المحلي | The aim of the study is to know the effect of the marketing mix on competitive advantage to company of local medicines. The study deals with the marketing mix as an independent variable and the competitive advantage as a dependent variable, the marketing mix consist of seven sub dimensions collectively and individually interact with dependent variable to form a framework around which the study consists. The questionnaire of the study, which used a principal instrument for the purpose of data collection, consists of three axes, the first axis includes demographic information, the second axis is related to the marketing mix, and the third axis is related to the competitive advantage. Two hundred and fifty questionnaires were distributed to a sample of pharmacists, and only two hundred thirty - six questionnaires have recovered valid, this constitutes a response rate of about (94%).In order to handle these data, many statistical instruments have been used, included percentage, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, correlation coefficient, and simple regression coefficient. Based on the measured variables of the study, diagnoses and tests the link and influence relations study indicates that the marketing mix (product, price, promotion, distribution, people, physical environment, process) either separately or collectively affected on the competitive advantage of local medicines. Te study recommends the need to support the Iraqi pharmaceutical industry and increase the interest of pharmaceutical companies producing the improvement of the quality of their products and the development of methods of promotion with the need to follow the marketing methods adapted by international companies and attract people with marketing experience to the advancement of local pharmaceutical industry to face the challenges of competition in the Iraqi market.

اليات تسعير نوعيات النفط العراقي وانعكاساتها على التصدير == The Mechanisms of Pricing Iraqi Crude Oil And It'S Reflect On The Trends of Export

اسم المؤلف: محمد حازم عباس
اسم المشرف: رحيم حسوني زيارة
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد النفط العراقي اهم مصدر لتمويل قطاعات الاقتصاد الوطني ,حيث تشكل ايراداته 95% من الموازنة العامة للدولة , ومن ثم يرتبط تطور بقية قطاعات الاقتصاد بتطور قطاع النفط. ان لعملية تسعيرالنفط الخام اهمية كبيرة للدول المنتجة والمستهلكة على على حد سواء ,بما يؤدي | Oil is considered the most important source for providing the funds for the national economic sectors. The revenues of oil constitute %95 of the GPD. Therefore, the development of the remaining sectors depend on oil. The process of pricing crude oil has great importance for the producing and concusimg states alike because it provides for the productrive states with the needed finance. The Iraqi Oil Marketing Organization (SOMO) depended on the a unified price for all the buyers, because of taking West Texas Index (WTI) as a reference in pricing oil going to the United States. That may not reflect the real value of market and did not contribute in marketing the type of heavy oil. Then, to what extent had SOMO been able to market the light and heavy crude oil in a way that contains the expected increase in the crude oil production

تصميم نظام محاسبة التكاليف الالكتروني لشركة الخطوط الجوية العراقية == Design Electronic Cost Accounting System For Iraqi Airways

اسم المؤلف: محمد تحسين علي مهدي
اسم المشرف: حنان صحبت عبد الله
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: استند هذا البحث الى مشكلة حقيقية وواقعية المتمثلة بعدم وجود نظام محاسبة تكاليف في شركة الخطوط الجوية العراقية وبالتالي تكون عملية تسعير الخدمات المتنوعة التي تقدمها الشركة عينة البحث من النقل الجوي والشحن الجوي ووقود الطائرات وخدمات تموين الطائرات ليست | the research Was based to a real and realistically problem of that there are no cost accounting system in Iraqi Airways and therefore be varied services provided by the company's pricing process research sample of air transport and air cargo and aviation fuel and aircraft catering services are not properly especially in the light of new data new companies from entering the competition in the Iraqi aviation industry and therefore does not provide price flexibility in order to compete to get market share, And then research solution this problem through design cost accounting system that covers all the costs incurred by the company in order to provide the design services and also has been the development of this system to an electronic system in order to meet the management requirements of reports and information costs quickly and more accurately in order to help them to make to various resolutions In order for the vast amount of financial data compared to accommodate the rest of the Iraqi companies to the fact that the company's research sample Winning the only company considered to the Iraqi transport ministry , A researcher has found to a lot of conclusions, most notably is there is a clear failure by the company to attend the dates of travel caused by a weakness in the rules of procedure of the company and the lack of proper follow - up to a number of flying hours per aircraft and for each line or airline sector process and therefore lead to a non comparisons between more than a plane to see the differences in hours as well as the lack of company's ability to estimate the cost of air transport service scientifically sound, practical, and thus also affect the travel tickets that are unrealistic pricing process, as well as also the case in the rest of the services offered by the company.

تاثير سلوكيات القيادة الاخلاقية في ممارسات القوة في ضوء نظرية اصحاب المصالح : دراسة ميدانية تشخيصية تحليلية في عدد من كليات جامعة بغداد == The Influence of Ethical Leadership Behaviors In Power Practices In Light of Theory of Stakeholder Descriptive And Annalistic Field Study In Number of University of Baghdad Colleges

اسم المؤلف: محسن رشيد مصيحب العتابي
اسم المشرف: علي حسون فندي الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اهتم هذا البحث بتناول ثلاث متغيرات ( سلوك القيادة الاخلاقية, ممارسات القوة , نظرية اصحاب المصالح) وكان الهدف من البحث تحليل المتغيرات المعروضة وتوضيح العلاقة بين كل متغير من المتغيرات والابعاد المرتبطة بكل متغير وقد اختبر البحث في جامعة بغداد باخذ (8) كلي | This research is concerned with three pillars : moral leadership behavior, power practices, and the theory of stakeholders. The purpose of this research is to analyze the variables and disclose the relationship among each variable and their dimensions. The research included eight colleges in University of Baghdad. It uses 350 survey forms 271 of them were appropriately answered by the university personnel and staff. The researcher chose the survey method because it provides a practical method of information and data gathering. The survey has been designed based on a set of international standards. The survey compasses of 64 items. The first variable, which includes four dimensions has 20 items, the second variable includes 25items, while the third encompasses 19 items. A number of hypothesizes were chosen relating to correlation and influence relations.The researcher employed statistical methods such as the statistical mean, regression, percentages, Spearman correlation, and basic correlation. The researcher finds that the moral leadership behavior helps supporting discipline power practices with followers, particularly those followers represents the interest in the eight studied colleges. In addition, the three variables are influencing each other due to the positive influence of moral leadership. They have shown different negative behavior when the moral leadership was not applied. The results were positive in term of respecting the work ethic and implementing the previously adopted policy by the organization, to motivate the followers to adopt and respect this policy. Yet, in fact, the followers are constantly complaining from the type of relationships and the absence of mutual respect in their work environment. This has been true to the college where I am working with the academic staff. One of the reasons why the mutual respect indicator shows high positive answers is that, employees are afraid that their deans or heads can punish them if they expressed true feelings in the surveys. Whereas, managers think that, they have nointerest in disclosing the truths in their organizations. Mangers can use the legal power of their positions to suppress the followers in such a way the followers feel powerless in front of any decision made by the managers. This might be the main reason to which the surveys’ results show high positive answers compared to the negative answers that may have discover true reflection of power practices.

انعكاس نظام تقويم اداء القيادات العليا والوسطى على جودة العمل المؤسسي بحث ميداني في مركز وزارة الزراعة == Reflection of Evaluating The Performance of Senior And Middle Leadership On Institutional System Quality : Field Research In The Ministry of Agriculture

اسم المؤلف: مازن محمود مثنى
اسم المشرف: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: تقويم الاداء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذه البحث الى تحديد دور نظام تقويم اداء القيادات العليا والوسطى في تحديد مستوى جودة العمل المؤسسي في وزارة الزراعة، من خلال دور تقويم اداء القيادات العليا وتاثيرة في جودة العمل المؤسسي، فقد لمس الباحث حاجة الوزارة الى استنباط الطرائق التي توظف مخرج | This Research aims to define role of the system of evaluating the performance for higher leadership in determining the level of institutional work quality in the Ministry of Agriculture, by measuring system efficiency of evaluating the performance for higher leadership and its effect in institutional work quality, the searcher touched the ministry’s need to derive methods to exploitation outputs of efficiency of evaluating the performance for higher leadership in the studied ministry in order of developing techniques of institutional work quality levels, for standing on the role of system of evaluating leaderships performance, we asked the following question : “What is the role of system of evaluating leadership performance in institutional work?” In order to achieving the aim of research, and to answer the issue questions the searcher reached through the theoretical framing and involved studies to build default plan define the relation between research variables formed from system of evaluating leadership performance as independent variable contains six subsidiary dimensions : (Polarization, evaluating the performance of personnel, training, motivation, selection, planning ) and quality of institutional work as independent variable contains six subsidiary dimensions (Reliability, responsiveness, tangibility, security or confirmation, sympathy or contact, civil or merit) these variables reacted to form the frame of research. The research community consists of managers of managerial positions in the level of high and medium levels in the Ministry of Agriculture. We used technique of comprehensive inventory where the research was applied to all members of the community, which contains general managers and their assistants and heads of departments in the ministry administrations who numbered (34) institutional, and the response rate was (100%). The questionnaire had used as essential tool in collecting informatios and data, and (SPSS) program had used in analyzing data which used to get percentages and duplicates, and testing of Alpha Kronnebaj, and the coefficient of Spearman correlation and other analyzes that have been used to test the hypotheses of the research. The research results showed that the Ministry of Agriculture employs evaluating the performance leaders in the decision - making system for personnel matters, and attaches importance to the quality of institutional work, as well as in the use of information in the selection of the training process, as well as setting stimulation system in the ministry and to rely on the data and information as a system evaluating the performance leaders in the future planning, the results reflected the weakness of evaluating the performance of employees standards in the Ministry of Agriculture and lack of familiarity with workers on the results of the evaluation, which indicates the presence of a defect in the evaluation system, the ministry, which requires to develop the criteria that used for evaluation and inform the staff on the results to determine points of weakness and strength the process of evaluating their performance points. The research came out with set of recommendations based on the conclusions that I reached that include the need of the ministry to attach importance to evaluate the performance of more leadership and rely on their outputs in the process of improving the quality of institutional work system, to gain process efficiency, accuracy and objectivity in raising the level of quality of work, in addition to the development of performance criteria used in the evaluation of performance so as to be able to measure the performance of senior leadership and do not lead to interference in personal factors, And the need for a feedback system follows the process of evaluating the performance of leaders, which can be employed to recognize the results of their assessment and to identify weaknesses and avoidance, as well as identify the strengths and strengthened.

استعمال اساليب التنبؤ الاحصائية في تحليل قيم الصادرات النفطية == Using Statistical Forecasting Methods In Analyzing Oil Exports Values

اسم المؤلف: لينا نضال شوكت
اسم المشرف: قتيبة نبيل نايف القزاز
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: درست الباحثة موضوع اقيام الصادرات النفطية العراقية السنوية وللمدة من 1978م ولغاية 2014م بالاعتماد على ثلاث طرائق تحليل احصائية. الاولى، تحليل انموذج الانحدار الخطي المتعدد والتي تتطلب تحديد متغيرات توضيحية مؤثرة في قيم الصادرات النفطية وكانت هذه المتغيرا | The researcher studied the Iraqi Oil Exports Value form 1978 until 2014 using three statistical analysis methods. The first, Analysis of Multiple Linear Regression which requires determining independent variables that affect the Oil Exports Value and these variables were (barrel price and the average daily number of exported barrels). The second, Analysis of Polynomial Models (Growth Curve Model) and this model requires determining the suitable polynomial degree to represent the model as a curve which shows the increase or decrease that occurs in the data under study. And the third method is, Analysis of Time Series using Box - Jenkins models which requires identification of the suitable model and the degree of the model to represent the data. The three models, their equations and the mathematical relationships have been all defined, especially the ones that have been applied on the data.After analyzing the data using gretl and Matlab softwares and treating some problems that may occur to the data and getting the suitable models to represent the Oil Exports Value, in the Multiple Regression Model the confidence intervals of the estimated parameters have been calculated and testing the efficiency of the model and the estimated parameters using F and t tests. And in the Polynomial model, the curve has been estimated and drawn and calculating the confidence intervals of the parameters and the fitted curve and forecasting for 6 coming years and calculating the confidence intervals of the forecasting. In the Time Series model, the stationarity in the mean and variance of the series has been tested then identifying the suitable order for the model which was (2,1,3) and testing the independence of the error then forecasting for 6 coming years and calculating the confidence intervals of the forecasting

القيم التنظيمية وتاثيرها في الاداء الستراتيجي : بحث ميداني مقارن بين جامعتي بغداد والنهرين == Organizational Values And Its Impact On Strategic Performance A Field Study A Comparison Between Two Universities of Baghdad & Al - Nahrain

اسم المؤلف: ليلى سعيد احمد
اسم المشرف: عبد الرحمن مصطفى طه الملا
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يسعى البحث الى تسليط الضوء على تحليل العلاقة والتاثير بين القيم التنظيمية بابعادها (ادارة المنظمة، ادارة المهمة، ادارة العلاقات، ادارة البيئة) والاداء الستراتيجي بمتغيراته (المنظور المالي، منظور الزبون، منظور العمليات الداخلية, منظور التعلم والنمو ) في رئ | The researcher seeks to shed light on the relationship analysis and the impact between organizational values in all its dimensions (Organization Management, Mission, relationship management, environmental management) and strategic performance (financial perspective, customer perspective, the perspective of internal processes, learning and development) in the presidency of Two Universities of Baghdad & Al - Nahrain. The main research problem has been the following question : Is there a relationship and the impact of between organizational values and strategic performance? and to clarify the relationship between research variables, it has to prepare three main hypotheses, The resolution was adopted as a key tool for data collection and analysis were subjected to the questionnaire validity and reliability tests, which included the sample (64) an individual, As included (35) Manager of the University of Baghdad, and (29) Manager of the University of Al - Nahrain, who occupy the post of president of the university, and his assistant, scientific and administrative, and the heads of scientific and administrative departments, and to analyze the Research data used statistical program SPSS and EXCEL program, and of the most important statistical tools used in the analysis is the (percentage, duplicates, mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, correlation coefficient, simple regression analysis, and test Mann - Whitney). The research has come to a group of the most important results and the presence of high - level organizational values deportation strategic and performance of all its variables at Two Universities of Baghdad & Al - Nahrain, Among the most prominent results a correlation relationship moral high degree and with proportional effect between organizational values in strategic performance overall and by sub - variants, and also to a number of conclusions most important that he did not show any significant differences between Two Universities of Baghdad & Al - Nahrain in organizational values and strategic performance

تشخيص مؤشرات الحوكمة واثرها في اداء المديرية العامة للتخطيط التربوي/ وزارة التربية == Diagnosis of Governance Indicators And Their Impact On The Performance of The General Directorate For Educational Planning \ The Ministry of Education

اسم المؤلف: لمى هادي خميس
اسم المشرف: سعدون حمود جثير الربيعاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الغرض من هذا البحث تسليط الضوء على العلاقة بين بعض مؤشرات الحوكمة وتحسين الاداء الحكومي، وسعى البحث لتحقيق جملة من الاهداف المعرفية والتطبيقية. اذ تشكل مؤشرات الحوكمة الاتجاه الحديث لادارة المنظمات والمصدر الرئيس لبناء المعايير اللازمة لادارة واستثمار موا | The purpose of this paper is to highlight the relationship between governance indicators and improve government performance, and sought search to achieve a number of cognitive and practical goals. As the form of governance modern trend for the management of organizations indicators and the main source for the construction of the necessary standards to manage and invest their resources efficiently efficiency required to achieve the goals that seek to her, as is the government's performance foundation stone for the implementation of all the tasks and duties carried out by organizations that operate within the limits of a particular state, and as a result of big changes characterize the environment in which these organizations operate, many of them began looking for ways to help it achieve a lot of their own competitive advantages. The most research problem that there is clear deficiencies in the application of governance indicators and the omission of their role in improving government performance of the organization researched, and based on this problem and objectives, and to clarify the relationship between the main research variables and sub has been formulated hypotheses main provided the first on (the presence of correlation significant differences between governance and government performance in the surveyed) Organization the second stipulates (affecting governance influence a moral connotation of a statistical standpoint in the government's performance in the surveyed), organized by the branched (6) sub - hypotheses. Questionnaire as a tool has been adopted in collecting data and information related to research, as it has been prepared based on the number of scales and finished using the runway Likert quintet, it has been subjected to standards of validity and reliability, and distributed to a sample of 70 members of staff in the planning / Ministry of Education Directorate, and to analyze research data used statistical program Ready (SPSS) program (Excel) and the most important statistical tools used in the analysis are : "the percentage of recurrence, and the arithmetic mean, standard deviation and coefficient of variation, and the correlation coefficient of Spearman and simple linear regression." Statistical methods has yielded a number of results Perhaps the most prominent and there were no significant correlation between governance indicators and improve government performance relationship, and it turned out that there is a significant effect for each of governance indicators in improving government performance of the organization under study. In the context of the discussion of the results search made a number of conclusions that the most important governance indicators are the most important sources to improve government performance of the organization surveyed in a dynamic environment in which it operates, which requires them to increase interest in the application of indicators access to the experiences of developed countries in this area and benefit from the best form Maybe.

عملية تطبيق الفيدرالية وانعكاسها على الجوانب المالية : دراسة حالة في محافظة المثنى == A Process To Apply The Federalism And Its Reflections On The Financial Sides, By Studying A Case In Al - Muthanna Province

اسم المؤلف: كرار حمزة محمد السوداني
اسم المشرف: فرح ضياء حسين مبارك
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة محلية
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى التعريف بعملية الفيدرالية وامكانية وسبل تطبيقها محليا في كل المحافظات على وجه العموم وفي محافظة المثنى على وجه الخصوص والمشاكل والمعوقات التي تحد وتمنع من تطبيق نظام الفيدرالية المطبق في اغلب دول العالم بشكل عام والجوانب المالية بشكل خا | This research aims to introduce the federal process and the possibility and ways applied locally in all the provinces in general and in the province of Muthanna, in particular, and the problems and obstacles that limit and prevent the application of the financial aspects in particular applied in most countries of the world in general and the federal system, and its benefits and financial revenues the possible return on sweeteners benefit a lot in terms of good conduct local money and put it in the interest of the province down to the comprehensive use of local resources, self - development, based on the principle that local planning over the feasibility and accuracy of central planning, according to the possibilities available.Based on this research to the case study method (Case study) to commensurate with the necessities to clarify the idea of research and take advantage of them, where they were to hold meetings and interviews with institutions and government units concerned for the purpose of data collection and analysis out the results are applicable, commensurate with the nature of the province.We reviewed by the research problem : that al - constitutional and legal texts was not easy and accessible because of the recent experience of democracy and federalism in Iraq, as it faced many obstacles, the most important uncertainty for many of the laws and constitutional paragraphs on this field, misunderstanding and application in state institutions and local departments, and here Find came to discuss and put those problems and obstacles that hinder the federal system and its impact on the financial aspects and the effects of those negative aspects of the freedom of financial disposition of the localities of including the province of Muthanna.The research also included and part of his proposal for a local collection of applied law to get a benefit to use the road for a nominal is levied locally, with the submission of a proposal for structural local Ministry of Finance visited a local executive in the province linked to the device on the one hand and the Federal Ministry of Finance on the other.The researcher found a set of conclusions : that there is a centralized restrictions on the work of local governments in financial matters and to the point especially in matters relating to the imposition of taxes, fees and enclosure, represented by the State Council Decree No. 39 of 2008 issued on 11/3/2008, which prevent the provincial councils to impose taxes and fees, but this is against the law and the principle of decentralization desired.By the researcher to raise a series of recommendations including : the need to develop the administrative and legal aspect of the members of the provincial councils and provide them with sufficient knowledge to the powers vested in them for the purpose of investing as the best in their provinces service through courses, conferences and seminars and correspondences are clear and directly by the central government to resolve the confusion positions and ambiguity in the legal paragraphs entitling them such powers.

بناء نموذج لصياغة استراتيجية الحوكمة الالكترونية للعلوم والتكنولوجيا

اسم المؤلف: كامل علي مصطاف الحمداني
اسم المشرف: بيداء ستار لفتة
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى بناء نموذج لصياغة استراتيجية الحوكمة الالكترونية في وزارة العلوم والتكنولوجيا متضمنا رصدا للابعاد الستراتيجية المتمثلة بـ (البيئة الخارجية الخاصة بالمنظمة، جاهزية المنظمة، والاستخدام )، وتحديد الاهداف الستراتيجية لهذا الانموذج، فضلا عن | This paper deals with the subject of the topics raised itself on the intellectual and practical level, under the rule of the Information Age concepts as electronic transformation in the provision of services that are available to everyone via the Internet networks achieving by this high level of performance and efficiency of organizations and the simplification of procedures and work to improve and facilitate the relationship between the citizen and the administration.Therefore, the research aims to build a model for the formulation of e - Governance strategy in the Ministry of Science and Technology, including monitoring strategy represented by (organization external environment, readiness of the organization, and usage), and to determine the strategic objectives for this model as well as the feasibility of the potential contribution of this model in the formulation of e - governance strategy, the approach for studying the research procedures was adopted. Personal interviews of officials, field visits of the minisrty researched and use of the checklist was used as a key tool in data collection and the research information, research results were analyzed by using percentages and the probable arithmetic means, and reach found important conclusions : 1 - The results of the analysis showed that the percentage contribution of dimensional and strategic objectives in establishing the formulation of e - governance strategy was (58.9%) which is acceptable degree.2 - The contribution of the distance of the external environment for the organization and the usage in the drafting of the strategy was acceptable degree for both, and was (54.6%) for the distance of the external environment, where as the percentage after the use was (55.5%).3 - The percentage of contribution after the readiness of the organization in the formulation of e - governance strategy was (66.6%) medium degree

تاثير الحوكمة في جودة الاداء : بحث تحليلي تطبيقي في بعض الشركات الصناعية الخاضعة للضريبة في الهيئة العامة للضرائب == The Impact of Corporate Governance On Performance Quality An Analytical - Applied Research In Some Taxable Industrial Companies At The Iraqi General Tax Authority

اسم المؤلف: كاظم جواد جاسم
اسم المشرف: شفاء محمد علي العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى تفسير طبيعة علاقات الارتباط والتاثير بين الحوكمة وجودة الاداء في المنظمة المبحوثة، اذ اختبرت فرضيات هذا البحث في الهياة العامة للضرائب (قسم الشركات) وهي منظمة مهمة، كونها تقدم خدماتها الى شريحة واسعة من المجتمع، وادخال اليات الحوكمة في عم | The empirical research problem is determined by the urgent need for adopting a good governance practices in the General Tax Authority due to the importance of this approach for the service and industrial organizations as well as the organization surveyed had not a clear use to governance practices of a high impact on achieving quality performance. Thus, it should search for good ways and means of an administrative work to enhance its capacity via the adoption of governance mechanisms in their work that contribute to the success and excellence of the organization. The research aims to interpret the nature of the link and effect relationships between corporate governance and the quality of performance in the surveyed organization. Hypotheses have tested in the General Tax Authority as an important organization that offer its services to a large segment of society and the introduction of corporate governance mechanisms in its work and improvements which will serve that large segment. The relationship between research variables has clarified through the formulating some hypotheses with their minor ones. The research sample has composed of the top and middle management in the surveyed organization, where as data has collected from 123 members who occupied one of the following administrative positions (director general, assistant general manager, technical expert, director of the department, branch manager, department deputy director, branch deputy director, in charge of division, assessor, auditor) and who have the authority of decision making in the organization. A questionnaire has adopted as a tool for collecting the research data, which included (50) paragraph dealt with the dimensions of the research variables, as it has been prepared on the Quintet Likert scale basis. Using the statistical package (SPSS), it has reached to the final results, where as methods used in the analysis are the descriptive statistics (weighted mean and standard deviation) to determine the strength of the research and methods of statistical inferential (correlation coefficient and simple linear regression ) as well as personal interviews program, which was prepared by the researcher that has included (21) questions related to the research problem in order to support the questionnaire and to achieve a validity required in data collection. The research has reach to many conclusions the most important of them is the positive relationship between governance with its sub - dimensions and the quality of performance indicating the possibility of spreading the culture of governance in the surveyed organization through establishing the governance mechanisms (transparency, accountability, participation, justice, equality, the rule of law) in its work through staff awareness of the importance of this approach in enhancing the quality of performance and improving the service reality of the studied organization.The main recommendations and proposals that the current research reached are : 1. The need to take advantage from the nature of the relationship between governance and quality of performance by creating an administrative leadership, which owns a strategic vision encompass a good governance practices with the achievement of a rational management that appropriately exploit and manage the organization's activities. 2. The need to link the concept of governance with some modern concepts such as e - Governance by taking advantage of information network (the Internet) in the completion of transactions electronically, and government today went towards the adoption of this concept in the various service institutions for providing e - Governance from a high potential for the simplification of procedures in completion of various transactions that contribute to alleviate the burden on the citizen through the elimination of archive paper - based system and replace it with electronic archiving leading to the elimination of red tape and reducing corruption, tax evasion and reduce the cost, time, and upgrading the effectiveness and efficiency in the government's performance and the achievement of a high quality of performance of those institutions, which in turn lead to better services.

مقترح قانون للتامين الزراعي في اطار خطة التنمية الوطنية واستراتيجية وزارة الزراعة == Suggested Law Agricultural Insurance In The Framework of The National Development Plan And The Agriculture Ministry Strategy

اسم المؤلف: قصي حميد حسين
اسم المشرف: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يواجه القطاع الزراعي العديد من المخاطر والكوارث الطبيعية كالجفاف والامطار الغزيرة التي تتسبب بالفيضانات وكذلك البرد والافات الزراعية وغيرها، التي تهدد النشاط الزراعي وتحد منه وبالتالي تؤدي الى عدم استمرار الفلاحين والمزارعين خوفا من التعرض الى الخسائر الم | The agricultural sector exposes to many risks and natural disasters , for instance : dry and heavy rains which cause floods. In addition, the hail , frost, agricultural pests and the like, which they threaten and limit the agricultural activity. So, these lead to non - continuity of peasants and Although we note the reluctance of almost complete and the orientation for the agricultural insurance. So, the peasants depend on the government that depends principle of compensation instead of agricultural insurance when the natural disasters happen, despite of the difficulties and finance distress, as well as the suspicion of corruption dogging the compensation process. This solves the most important problem to discuss with the weakness of its machines the current agricultural insurance and the lack of its own law which includes government support. Find and high light the importance of the role of agricultural insurance in agriculture to secure the continuation of the income of farmers and ensuring food gets to the citizen and being a real contributor to the reduction of agricultural risk. The research aims to analyze the current solution to find new frameworks project proposal a law on agricultural insurance and the establishment of a fund for the management of agricultural risk as a substitute for the law in the absence of legislation or delays in the legislative procedures.In order to achieve this, the researcher in the study combined the research for two communities the first is national insurance company in order to prove the weakness of agricultural insurance and the urgent need for solution, and the second community is the ministry of agricultural in order to examine the draft law. The researcher reached several conclusions such as lack of a law on agricultural insurance and there is no government support for the activity, other than international experience. It was also provided several recommendations including : 1 - The establish of a law on agricultural insurance includes government support for patterns insurance by at least 30% , and the establishment of joint - stock company is made up of public and private sectors.2 - The importance of partnership and alliance between the national insurance company and the Iraqi company within the frameworks of agricultural insurance in particular

المرونة التنظيمية وانعكاساتها في الاستجابة لمتطلبات الاداء العالي : بحث ميداني في مديرية البلديات العامة == Organizational Flexibility And Its Impact In Responding The Higher Performance Requirements;Field Research In The General Directorate of Municipalities

اسم المؤلف: قصي اسماعيل مدب حسين الخزرجي
اسم المشرف: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة البلديات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الغرض من هذا البحث هو لقياس مدى تاثير المرونة التنظيمية بابعادها ( مدى الاتزام في القواعد والتعليمات, ومدى استخدام السلطة ) في تحقيق الاستجابة لمتطلبات الاداء العالي بابعاده ( التوظيف الفعال , التدريب المكثف , تحفيز العاملين , مشاركة العاملين ) في مدير | The purpose of this research is to measure the impact of regulatory flexibility dimensions (formal and authoritarian procedures) to achieve response to the requirements of high performance dimensions (the effective recruitment, intensive training, motivate employees, participation of workers) in the general municipal Directorate as one of the directorates of the Ministry of Municipalities and Public Works. For the purpose of this measure it has been selected sample composed of 88 individuals from the research community represents the levels of assistant general manager of department heads and managers of people and some of the staff to answer the questionnaire prepared for the purpose Hama. For the purpose of analyzing the data and draw conclusions have been the use of statistical and descriptive and analytical (such as circles calculations, standard deviations, correlation analysis, and analysis of simple linear regression). The research found a group of the most important conclusions. The results of the analysis showed no significant positive relationship between Formalities and high performance. While the moral relationship between authoritarianism and high performance the fact that there are no negative signal and this means that the more attention formalities by one unit high - performance increased by one unit. The more attention in the authoritarian practices by one unit Say higher Alade Bmekda one unit. The researcher also concluded that the explanatory variables differentiated the opposite of what the back of the results of the variable adopted, and this explains the quest researched the organization towards high performance requirements, but under the influence of an administrative device traditionally is not consistent with the current reality in terms of the use of time and cost, but proceeding according to procedures characterized Balsmh and central Graham Walterz

متطلبات تطبيق المواصفة (ISO 9001 : 2015) في المركز العراقي - الكوري للتدريب المهني في وزارة العمل والشؤون الاجتماعية : دراسة حالة

اسم المؤلف: قتيبة ناظم فرمان
اسم المشرف: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: تقويم الاداء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى دراسة الية تطبيق متطلبات المواصفة الدولية(ISO 9001 : 2015) في المركز العراقي - الكوري للتدريب المهني العائد الى وزارة العمل والشؤون الاجتماعية لغرض تهيئة المركز للحصول على شهادة المطابقة مع متطلبات المواصفة الدولية(ISO 9001 : 2015) بعد ا | This research aims to study the mechanism of application of international specification requirements (ISO 9001 : 2015) at the Iraqi Center - Korean Vocational Training return to the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs for the purpose of creating the center to get a certificate of conformity with the requirements of the standard (ISO 9001 : 2015) after it is identified and diagnose the reality of quality management system by identifying strengths and weaknesses in the system. Has been completed in this research steps for the rehabilitation of the center for such testimony was to establish training courses for working individuals at the center and the announcement of senior management pledge to abide by the application of the requirements (ISO 9001 : 2015), as well as the preparation of quality manual and a guide to the procedures of the center in accordance with international standard.And it adopted the case study method to conduct the search, was the use of checklists (Chick Lists) Private International has been stated (IS0 9001 : 2015), and through the field of cohabitation and conducting interviews and access to records and documents have been collecting data was to measure the extent of the application and documentation based on percentages, the arithmetic mean is likely.After that it seemed a researcher working on the application requirements of the standard establishment of workshops and training sessions and supervising the creation of binders for what has been stated it has compatibility attributed to the requirements of the specification increased from (49% ) to ( 60% ), in addition to dealing with the standard guideline requirements (ISO 10015 : 1999) to measure the success in changing the level of work towards better conformity with the needs of the trainees, Among the most prominent conclusions of the adoption of the senior leadership of the practices of quality and willingness to apply the international standard requirements, as well as owning a place basic infrastructure to qualify from the application requirements of the standard, and so we recommend Korean Iraqi Center in communion with donor organizations and international certificate (IS0 9001 : 2015) for the purpose of obtaining a certificate Conformity after conducting visits from external auditors to examine the compatibility with the requirements and measure the gap level, including help in the certification of the center

التحليل الاحصائي لفقر الاطفال وفقا لبيانات المسح الاجتماعي والاقتصادي للاسرة لسنة 2012م == The Statistical Analysis of Child Poverty According To The Socio - Economic Survey of The Family For The Year 2012

اسم المؤلف: قاسم محمد صاحب
اسم المشرف: ضياء عواد كاظم
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء التطبيقي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعتبر دراسة واقع الطفولة في العراق من القضايا المهمة نظرا لاهمية هذه الفئة في المجتمع , كونهم يعدون البذار الاول للمجتمع ومن خلالهم يحدد المسار الذي يتوجه اليه. تهتم الدراسة في اعطاء صورة واضحة عن واقع فقر الاطفال في العراق , من خلال ما يعانية الاطفال | Study reality of childhood in Iraq , one of the important issues of the importance of this category in the community , as they are consider the first seed to the community and through them determines the path that goes him. The study is interested in giving a clear picture of the of the reality of child poverty in Iraq , through the suffering of the child cases of deprivation of needs and basic services is saturated by appling Bristol indicators of severe deprivation for children in the calculation of depdeprivations suffred by the children and the severe poverty of children , and classification of children in accordance with the integrated sample poverty and socioeconomic survey of the family for the year 2012 scale , amounting to (25488) families wich included (87118) children , wich were obtained from the ministry of planning / central statistical , which included all the governorates. used in statistical data analysis software (stata version 12 , spss version 21) , as well as use of factor analysis as a way in multivariate statistical analysis of the data to find the most important factors affecting the phenomenon of the child poverty The researcher found through this study that (18.8%) of all children suffered from severe child poverty in 2012 , and the governorate of thi - qar top Iraqi governorates in the proportion of child poverty. It was also classified the children of Iraq in accordance with the integrated poverty measure , as shown through which (8.3%) of the total children suffered chronic poverty (they have suffered poverty according to the style of poverty and style UBN line ) , and (14.5%) suffered a newly poverty ( the have suffered poverty according to the style of the poverty line only ) , (10.2%) is the ratio of children who have suffered structural poverty (they suffered poverty according to the style of UBN only), the children who were classified according to the non - poor poverty measurement method was accounted for (66.9%) of the total children. By using factor analysis to find the most important factors affecting the phenomenon of Child poverty, it shows that there are five factors that control the fifteen variables on the level of Iraq and also on the urban level, either in terms of the rurel were six factors, The variable (severe deprivation of education) the greatest impact in the formation of the first factor on the level of Iraq, either at the urban level was variable (monetary poverty for the family) the greatest impact in the formation of the first factor, as was the rurel to the variable (severe deprivation of information) has the greatest impactin The first factor formation

تحسين اداء العملية التمريضية على وفق ابعاد جدولة الخدمة : بحث ميداني == Improving Nursing Process Performance Based On Service Scheduling Dimensions (Filed Research)

اسم المؤلف: فيصل علاوي نعيمة الفرطوسي
اسم المشرف: فضيلة سلمان داوود
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة التمريض
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى تسليط الضوء على ابعاد جدولة الخدمة والتي شملت (سهولة تادية العمل، والرضا عن العمل، والعوامل الصحية، والجوانب النفسية، والقضايا العائلية، وتقليل وقت الانتظار) في تحسين اداء العملية التمريضية والتي تتضمن)الرغبة في الاداء، القابلية على الا | This present paper sheds the light on dimensions of scheduling the service that includes(the lead time of performing the service, satisfaction, health factors, psychological sides, family matters ,diminishing the lead time that improve performance of nursing services including (the satisfaction of performance, the ability to perform the performance, opportunity of performance). There is genuine problem in the Iraqi hospitals lying into the weakness of nursing staffs, no central decision to define and organize schedules. Thus the researcher has chosen this problem as to be his title. The research come a to develop the nursing service schedules and improving performance of nursing services submitted in the Iraqi hospitals in addition to adhering international standards and scientific methods application as to contribute into raising its level to highest one suited to international one.To know the nature of the nursing services schedule and nursing care improvement, the researcher has made comparison between the hospitals as to measure to what extent these dimensions be applied. This could be done by depending on dimensions of Arabic and international study. The scale includes sample of nursing staffs working in the Baghdad Health Office/Rusafa - related hospitals (5240)nursing staffs, the martyr alSadr hospital(325)nursing staffs ,and (53)questionnaire, the martyr of Dhari Al - Fayadh hospital(152) nursing staffs, and (24) questionnaire , hospital of neurotic sciences(140)nursing staffs, and (23) questionnaire ; the sample amounted 100 individual.It has been reached to set of conclusions that indicate the hospitals do not take into consideration the healthy, social, psychological conditions for nursing staffs when preparing schedule of nurses based on system of day and night exchange

تحليل انتاجية اليات الخدمات البلدية : بحث تطبيقي في مديرية بلديات كربلاء == Analysis The Productivity of Municipal Services Vehicles Applied Research In The Municipalities of Karbala Directorate

اسم المؤلف: فريدون رحيم محمد
اسم المشرف: عبد السلام لفتة سعيد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة البلديات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Services occupies great importance in the lives of the urban population it can be said that the services sector is the basis for the activities of urban centers in the world, and if they Cities functions and activities of commercial, industrial, religious and other, these events are all based on the services sector, the city is successful And advanced to the extent that the services provided to residents.the research measuring production efficiency of municipal institutions in the holy city of Karbala for the seven institutions for the municipality of this city of great importance and to prepare the huge visitors who come from different Iraqi cities and Arab countries through the following : A description of the different mechanisms of action in the collection of waste and the method of work and the preparation of the vehicles used and time of work and related activities services provided.account statement and inputs, each according to its impact on the efficiency of the Municipal Corporation.It is known that the output measure of the institutions that offer the service is facing great difficulties, so were the main outputs account an amount of waste collected in tons through Maeetm collected from the machines and vehicles that collect waste, which represents an important axis to search through display types and sizes, as well as to the secondary output of the other space, serviced and the preparation of the role and the population.? Use Data envelopment analysis program to measure productivity..? Statement of the most important factors affecting production efficiency of municipal institutions.Search Results showed that the waste collection in the municipal institutions are mainly dependent on the Vehicles used to collect and methods used efficiently and effectively and Services showed that production efficiency vary between the municipality and the other institution depending on the properuseofresources

تطبيقات معايير التميز الحكومي في تقييم الاداء المؤسـسي للامانة العامة لمجلس الوزراء : دراسة حالة == Appliction of Government Excllence Criteria For Performance Evaluation Studying Case In The General Secretariat For The Council of Ministers Circles

اسم المؤلف: فدك جواد كاظم الزبيدي
اسم المشرف: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: سعى البحث الى تسليط الضوء على تطبيق الانموذج الاوربي للتميز (EFQM) في الامانة العامة لمجلس الوزراء، ونظرا لاهميتها ومكانتها ودورها الفاعل في تقييم اداء الحكومة العراقية، ظهرت الحاجة الى تقييم الاداء المؤسسي لها، ومدى تحقق التميز اخذين بعين النظر الانفتاح | The research seeks to shed light on the application of the European model of excellence (EFQM) (European Foundation for Quality Management ) in the Iraqi Cabinet, and due to their importance and status and its active role in evaluating the performance of the Iraqi government, the need to evaluate institutional performance is appear, and the achievement of excellence, taking into consideration the great openness and intensification of government competition and development emerged Universal Systems assessment based on the principles and criteria, organizations seeking to adopt strategies to excel through its focus on institutional performance, away from all the random lead to the decline of the level of performance required. So the aim of the research is in the construction and development of a form of institutional performance for Iraqi Cabinet to assess. As well as the diagnosis of the mechanism that can be applied to achieve excellence in accordance with the currently approved standards, and the degree earned from the actual implementationIraqi Cabinet Was chosen as an area for research, and designed checklists to collect data on the assessment of organizational performance by applying the European model of excellence standards, the fact that the data model fit with the needs and desires of the research community, and which can identify the strengths to keep them and reservoirs opportunities to exploit and the areas of the defect to be scaled, and take action to improve performance and the comparability of port performance and results achieved with the required target performance and results.The research finds the importance of assessing the quality of performance for government institutions seeking to organizational excellence. The success of the process of evaluating the performance you need to keep pace with technological development and work under the e - government helps achieve the overall speed and decision - making, as is the application of the European enterprise model for Quality Management Model and the right way to reach excellence being the most widespread and appropriate governmental institutions, and moreover it is necessary to have a especially the Division of strategic planning as well as evaluation of institutional performance within the Department of total quality management and institutional development, and the adoption of the weighted performance index card and as a measure of the performance of departments and sections of the Iraqi Cabinet. The research recommended that the importance of the strategic plan be in line with government targets year government program, the drafting of a model as a prize and an Iraqi national for quality and excellence similar Arab and international awards, the need to provide feedback as a result of the process of evaluating performance, and keep abreast of modern developments of the methods used in the process of assessing performance, as well as development technical, and to create a sophisticated environment that supports innovation and utilized in the process of continuous improvement, and finally the mainstreaming of the Iraqi Cabinet's experience to the rest of the Iraqi state institutions.

اثر الانظمة الخبيرة في تحسين المعلومات الكلفوية

اسم المؤلف: فاطمة زيد سلمان القرة غولي
اسم المشرف: نصيف جاسم الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يسعى البحث الى تحقيق مجموعة من الاهداف وكما ياتي : 1. تحديد اثر الانظمة الخبيرة وتقسيماتها العامة في تحسين المعلومات الكلفوية لخدمة العناصر المعلوماتية لنظام ادارة التكاليف والمتمثلة (بالتخطيط , والرقابة , وتقييم الاداء) وانعكاسها على ترشيد القرارات الاد

تقديرات معلمات انموذج الانحدار متعدد العوامل - متعدد الحدود من الدرجة الثانية مع تطبيق عملي == Estimations Parameters Multi - Factor - A Polynomial of The Second Degree Regression With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: غيث عبد الشهيد كاظم السلطاني
اسم المشرف: احمد ذياب احمد العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: في انماذج الانحدار تكون عادة العلاقة بين المتغير المعتمد ( ) والمتغير المستقل ( ) او المتغيرات المستقلة ( ) خطية وفي انماذج اخرى تكون لا خطية. وان انموذج الانحدار المتعدد العوامل - المتعدد الحدود من الدرجة الثانية من النماذج اللاخطية والتي يمكن من خلاله ا | Regression models for the relationship between the dependent variable (Y) and the independent variable (X) or independent variables (X’s) which are linear or nonlinear. And multiple regression model factors - Multi - border second class of nonlinear models that can get through the estimators of its parameters. In our research was one of the hypotheses regression unrealized, which is that the random error distribution was the distribution of non - identical (Generalized logistic distribution) which led to the use of more accurate methods than the ordinary methods , such as method of robust Laplace and modified maximum likelihood to obtain a estimates of multiple regression parameters factors - multiple modalities border from the second division. On the theoretical side of this research it was addressed to display some specimen multi - factor regression parameters estimates formats - Multi - border quadratic using ordinary least squares method and the method of the modified maximum likelihood and robust Laplace. In the Experimental side it has been the work of experiments using simulation and comparison of these experiments was the use of the index statistical mean square error of the parameters for the model, and through comparison between the methods show that the modified maximum likelihood was the best. As the best values for my shape parameter and scale parameter (b=1,?=1 ) and each sample sizes (n = 20,50.100). As it has been the application of the modified maximum likelihood to real data represent the fact that your natural hormone insulin diabetes depending on the enzyme GOT data, and the GPT enzyme and hormone Hbalc.It was reached to increase the hormone Hbalc lead to a decrease in the hormone's natural insulin diabetes and this leads to an increase in blood sugar, and increase the enzyme GOT and GPT enzyme leads to increased natural hormone insulin.

تحديد افضل اسلوب تمهيدي حصين لتقدير انموذج انحدار لا معلمي مع تطبيق عملي == Determination of The Best Robust Smoothing Technique To Estimate A Nonparametric Regression Model With Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: غياث حميد مجيد
اسم المشرف: فارس طاھر حسن الكواز
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لقد شهدت طرائق تقدير نماذج الانحدار اللامعلمي في السنوات الماضية توسعا كبيرا، ويعزى ذلك التوسع الى توصل الباحثين الى صعوبة مواكبة الطرائق المعلمية المستعملة في تقدير نماذج الانحدار بسبب المرونة المطلوبة عند تحليل البيانات سواء كانت البيانات كمية ام نوعي | In the past many years, the methods of estimating nonparametric regression models have been witnessed a significant expansion, due to the researchers reach difficulties to cope with use of the parametric methods in estimating of regression methods because of the desired flexibility during data analysis whether being qualitative or quantitative. But this expansion in the field of estimating nonparametric regression models come up with the major development in the hardware and software of computers, which leads to development of nonparametric regression methods and one of the most important methods is smoothing methods.In this research, the study takes different types of smoothing methods which include Kernel Smoothing and Smoothing Splines and their significant role in estimation of nonparametric regression models to describe the relationship between the explanatory variables and response variable. The researcher employs the concept of Robustness in the smoothing methods that have been adopted in this research, by using three types of smoothing methods which are Local Polynomial Kernel (LPK), Penalized Spline (PS) and Spline Regression (SR) which ends up with robust smoothing methods which are, Robust LPK, Robust PS, and Robust SR.Many issues may face the researcher while smoothing nonparametric regression models, such as data includes outliers. This leads to use the robust methods when smoothing the nonparametric functions. To do this certain methods of robust nonparametric regression has been used instead of some suggested methods in case of outliers exists in data. Therefore, the aim of this dissertation is to estimate the nonparametric regression model using robust smoothing methods and making comparisons between different methods. The researcher took the most useful researches deals with this subject such as robust methods that use these methods to estimate nonparametric regression model, and apply them in two fields, experimental and practical, in experimental field we use the simulation technique to have constant data that simulate the real data that use it in practical field. In practical field real data has been taken from Iraqi Stock Market especially the data about Al - Khaliej Insurance Company, the response variable represents the Close Price for Stock and the elementary variable is the Trading Volume. Also, the researcher suggested some of the most important conclusion drawn from experimental and practical fields in addition to some recommendations that can be adopted in future studies

بناء انموذج السيطرة على الخزين في ظل ضبابية الطلب وفترة الانتظار مع تطبيق عملي

اسم المؤلف: غسق محمد عبد
اسم المشرف: حامد سعد نور الشمرتي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: واضح ان موضوع السيطرة على المخزون له اهمية واهتمام من كثيرين لكونه يتميز بطابع الشمول, اذ تكاد تكون قائمة المخزون في الوقت الحالي لانهائية , وكذلك تواجه اي ادارة او مؤسسة صعوبات في اتخاذ القرار لتحديد كمية المخزون وذلك لكي تحقق توازنا بين كلفة المخزون وا | It is clear that the subject of the control of the inventory has to be attached and the interest of many, because it is characterized by inclusiveness,as are almost infinite inventory, and also facing any administration or difficulties foundation in decision - making to determine the amount of inventory in order to achieve a balance between the cost of inventory and keep it in exchange for the cost of disabling the plant or the cost of the loss of profit due to the loss of the goods required by the cusomers , not to mention when he discovers the environment under study fuzzy because of the accuracy of the data or similarity somewhat or change continuously.It has been in this letter build a mathematical model using linear programming misty figures fuzzy function trigonometric tracking three products (oil, White, jet fuel, grease) and for quarterly and one year (2014) was to address motion blur using the method of integrative representation of the average gradient and then solving the specimen through direct compensation the cost of production and actual inventories in the goal of the specimen proposed and to find the total cost and compare it with the cost of winning the college from the specimen after being admitted as a model linear programming in turnkey program (WIN QSB) function turned out that the total extracted cost by less than the actual total cost of the program and this Matsay him company, which reduce costs or at least achieve a balance between the cost of inventory and keep it in exchange for the cost of disabling the plant or the cost of the loss by the loss of material in the case of demand

سوء ادارة المشاريع وكيفية انعكاسه على وقت تنفيذ المشروع وارتفاع كلفته == Poor Project Management And How It Is Reflected At The Time of Implementation of The Project And Its High Cost

اسم المؤلف: غانم سلمان صالح
اسم المشرف: نادية لطفي عبد الوهاب الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة البلديات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتركز مشكلة البحث في اخفاقات ادارة المشاريع لاغلب المؤسسات الحكومية العراقية في تنفيذ الخطط الموضوعة لمشاريعها المنفذة وبكافة اختصاصاتها ولاسيما المشاريع الخدمية والتي تسببت في اهدار الكثير من الاوقات والاموال المخصصة لتلك المشاريع والتي اشارت اليها اغلب | The research aims to evaluate the management of a number of projects implemented according to project management body of knowledge (PMBOK, 2013) in the municipality of Afak municipality Directorate which belong to the Directorate of the municipalities of the province of Diwaniyah, amounting to (8) service projects as a sample research of the total (76) implemented service projects for municipal institutions of the districts and the areas of the province of Diwaniyah due to the of difficulty Viewing all official documents of the projects implemented for these institutions in order to determine the gap between the guide elements and the currently applied "in the management of these projects, as well as" the use of some quantitative measures as an indicator of the performance of the scheduling and the index cost performance and the critical ratio as well as the efficient scheduling and efficiency of the cost of the budget, the research adopted the applied research approach by examining the form (Check list) according to project management body of knowledge version fifth in 2013 and includes 10 elements include (47) items and a total score (329) degrees distributed on elements according to its importance, and as a number of quantitative measures used on the time and cost of the research sample to determine the amount of overtaking, the research came up with the conclusions perhaps their most notable are is the weakness of the research sample project management with the absence of proper planning and the adoption of speculation for the time and cost based on personal experience which are wrong in many cases, and that is reflected in the overcome of time and cost of the most implemented in municipal institutions in the municipalities of Diwaniyah Directorate projects, the research found a number of recommendations, including the application of project management body of knowledge in all of its paragraphs elements with the use of computers to analyze the activities and control through adoption of a number of software related to project management

التنبــؤ بالارقام القياسية لاسعار المستهلك في العراق == Forecasting The Consumer Price Index Number In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: غادة مصطفى عطا
اسم المشرف: احمد ذياب احمد العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء التطبيقي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد الرقم القياسي لاسعار المستهلك واحدا من اكثر الادوات الاحصائية استعمالا لقياس التضخم في اقتصاد اي بلد، والهدف الرئيسي من احتساب هذا الرقم القياسي هو رصد التغيرات التي تطرا على اسعار السلع والخدمات وذلك لتقدير التغير في القوة الشرائية لوحدة النقود وم | The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is one of the most widely used statistical tools to measure inflation in a country’s economy, the main objective of calculating this index is to monitor changes in the prices of goods and services in order to estimate the change in the purchasing power of money and the subsequent amendment to the wages and the prices on some services to ensure the stability of their purchasing power.Iraq's economy has been suffering for a long time of continuous increase in most of goods and services prices in the local market due to internal and external many factors which led to the deterioration in economic development and have negative impact on economic and social life of consumers specially those who have fixed and limited income، therefore Knowledge of the movement and trends in prices of goods and services in the future will help the planners and decision - makers to put financial and productivity suitable policy to achieve stability in domestic prices.Whereas this research aims to forecasting of the consumer price index numbers in Iraq starting from (January 2015 - December 2016) and for the twelfth commodity groups according to “Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose (COICOP) " throughout using way of time series analysis based upon monthly data for the period (2009 - 2014) that are taken from Central Bureau of Statistical Organization considering year 2007 as the base year because this year is economically stable.Data has been analyzed by using time series cross by Box - Jenkins methodology (Identification, parameters estimation, diagnostic checking model, forecasting) reliance on statistical program ( Gretl - 1.1), the results of analysis showed that after comparison between Box - Jenkins models per each series based on Akaike Information Criterion(AIC), Schwartz Bayesian Criterion (SBC), The best forecasting model of consumer prices index numbers for commodity groups twelve are as follows :
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