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فردية الانفصال وازمة الهوية لدى المراهقين == Separation Individuation And Identity Crisis In Adolescents
اسم المؤلف:
زهراء خضير راشد الساعدي
اسم المشرف:
بثينة منصور الحلو
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2017
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
مرحلة المراهقة مرحلة مهمة لتكوين نمط الحياة لسنوات الحياة المقبلة , فهي مرحلة توتر نفسي فضلا عن كونها مرحلة نمو متشعب , تحدد العديد من المشاكل في هذه المرحلة التي قد يعدها المراهق تحديات لذاته وقدراته , ويكون لوجود الابوين دور اساسي في تعاظمها او التخلص م | Adolescent stage is a very important stage in forming and shaping future life - style; it is a stage where psychological tension is heightened; moreover, it is a stage that is marked by a multi - levelled growth. Many difficulties and problems are identified during this stage, a Adolescent might consider these difficulties as challenges that would test his 'self' and his 'potentials'. Parents might have a very crucial role in either increasing or eliminating these challenges, facilitating at the same time the Adolescent period for their offsprings, making it easy, smooth, and crisis - free. The main process that a Adolescent stage undergoes is separation process, which is characterised by the desire of the Adolescent to be independent in performance and action. The Adolescent's desire to be independent is quite normal; on the contrary, it is one of the manifestations of teenaging merits as well as one of its biggest problems. The perfect outcome that stems from Adolescent separatism process is unique identity formation preserving at the same time the tendency to identify with others. Hence, the process of developing an identity starts when the crisis of identifying existence mixed with anxiety and worrying about what suits him best of principles, beliefs, goals, roles, and social bonds of value and meaning both on social and personal level. The research aims at : 1. Measuring Adolescents' separatism individuality.2. Identifying Adolescents' separatism individuality in two samples (12 - 15) years old and (16 - 19) years old.3. Measuring identity crisis found in Adolescents. 4. Identifying identity crisis found in Adolescents in two samples the (12 - 15) year old sample and the (16 - 19) year old sample. 5. Finding a connection between separatism individuality and identity crisis in Adolescents.In an attempt to realise the ultimate goal of the research, the research constructed a scale for both variables separatism individuality and identity crisis, measuring their validity and the distinctive features of the items.The reliability factor of the separation individuality scale according to the method of retest is 0.90 and 0.84 according to Alpha Crunbach. The reliability factor of identity crisis scale according to the retest method is 0.97 and 0.80 according to Alpha Crunbach; they were applied afterwards to a sample of (300) fe/male Adolescents who were selected randomly from different schools of Baghdad. After processing the data statically by the statistic pouch SPSS, the researcher has come up with the following findings : 1. The sample does not show any separation individuality case.2. There are no statistic differences between the two samples, the (12 - 15) year - old sample and the (16 - 19) year - old sample.3. The sample shows identity crisis.4. There are no statistic differences between the two samples, the (12 - 15) year - old sample and the (16 - 19) year - old sample.5. There is a statistic connection between the two variables : separation individuality and identity crisis.A number of recommendations and suggestions for further future research are proposed according to these findings
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
الحاجات الروحية وعلاقتها بالامل لدى المعاقين من ضحايا الارهاب == Spiritual Needs And Their Relation To Hope Among Disabled Victims Of Terrorism
اسم المؤلف:
رنا فليح عبيس الفتلاوي
اسم المشرف:
عبد الحليم رحيم علي
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2017
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
لشخصية الانسان جوانب (مادية) تتمثل في تركيبه العضوي، و(روحية) تتمثل بنشاطه الفكري، والعقلي، والعلاقة وثيقة بين هذين الجانبين اذ يؤثر احدهما في الاخر، ولابد من التوازن بينهما بحسب ما اكدته الدراسات المتخصصة، ولهذين الجانبين حاجات مادية، وروحية، والاخيرة | Every human being has physical aspects, like his organic structure, and spiritual ones, like thinking activities, and the relation between them is so extensive and each one affects the other. There should be a balance between physical and spiritual needs, as approved by experimental research, and the latter can include the individual's needs for peace and secured life. The Iraqi society has been suffering from black terrorism since 2003, and a group of people has suffered from terroristic attacks making them disabled victims affecting negatively their psychological health and state, and increasing feelings of restlessness, anxiety, hopelessness and negative passions accompany their life. It is because of this, the need for the present study arises. The study is based on the importance of psychological needs and their role in the psychological improvement of disabled people, as they have a positive impact on individual's psychological state like happiness and hope. The study aims at identifying spiritual needs and the role of hope for disabled victims of terroristic acts. It identifies the spiritual needs and hope in relation to the variables of gender, age and disability level. It also identifies the relationship between spiritual needs and hope, and the parameters of spiritual needs like content, peace, and sublimation, and their role in hope prediction. To achieve the research objectives, the researcher has adopted Bosnik's theory of spiritual needs (2010) and Lazaros's theory of hope (1999). The sample of the present study comprises of 269, aged between (18 - 80) years old, divided into males (165) and females (104), and disability average ranging between (60 - 100 %), during 2003 - 2016. The researcher has designed an instrument of spiritual needs and hope, and the data are analyzed through the use of t - test, Pearson correlation coefficient, ANOVA, and linear regression of the SPSS package. Validity and reliability are investigated and approved. Results reveal that : 1. An increase in fulfilling the spiritual needs of the research sample. It is calculated as (45.5) which is higher than the tabulated value amounted to (1.96). 2. The sample of this research is optimistic. The calculated t - test value is read as (16.4) which is higher than the tabulated value amounted to (1.96).3. There are significant statistical differences in favor of spiritual needs in relation to age. The calculated f - value is (4.63) which is higher than the tabulated value amounted to (3.84). Concerning the variable of gender and the disability average, there is no significant statistical difference. Also, no significant difference between hope and the variables of gender, age and average of disability is found. 4. There is a positive relationship between spiritual needs and hope for the study sample. The research has been concluded with a number of recommendations. It is necessary to activate the role of psychological counseling in rehabilitation centers for disabled people to satisfy their spiritual needs. Besides, ministries in charge are responsible for hiring psychological counselors to deal with disabled people to raise their spirits and support them psychologically. The researcher has suggested a similar study but on different samples from the Iraqi society like normal people or people with cancer. Also, a study on the relation between spiritual needs and psychological health, life satisfaction, psychological flexibility, positive thinking, optimism and happiness can be conducted.
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
اساليب التعامل مع الصراع على وفق الانتماء التنظيمي لدى الاعلاميين == Conflict Handling Of Styles In According To Organizational Affiliation With The Media
اسم المؤلف:
رسول حسون شناوة فزع الفريجي
اسم المشرف:
عباس حسن رويح
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2016
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
يعد الانتماء التنظيمي مطلبا ضروريا ومهما لما له من انعكاسات مهمة في رفع كفاءة المؤسسة الانتاجية من جانب وانعكاساته النفسية والاجتماعية الايجابية على العاملين من جانب اخر اذ يؤثر بشكل ايجابي في سلوكيات اعضاء المؤسسة اتجاه بعضهم البعض، ويعتبر عاملرائيسا ف | The organizational affiliation is a necessary and important requirement because of its important implications in raising the productive institution efficiency and from the other hand, it has psycho - social and positive impact on the workers, also it affects positively on the behavior of members of the institution towards each other, And it is a major factor in promoting employees sense in job satisfaction, the success of the organization and reach down to achieve its objectives, it directly linked to the faith and conviction of individuals to these goals, which drives the worker to invest all his energies and creativity to work within the organization to make it successful, The Conflict handling of Styles are leading to strengthen the cohesion of the institution or weaken it according to user mode in dealing with that conflict. The researcher aimed to identify the organizational affiliation to the workers in media institutions, and to identify the differences between them according to the institution kind and gender, and to identify the Conflict handling of Styles among workers in media institutions, and to identify the relationship between the Conflict handling of Styles and organizational affiliation with the media. To achieve the goals of research, the researcher adopted the Conflict handling of Styles of scale to deal with the conflict of Roih (2007) and constructive organizational affiliation scale according to pattern of Meyer and Allen (1997) and a number of items in the final is (44) items were distributed among the three organizational affiliation components, the emotional has (16) items, the continuous has (15) items and the standard has (13) items. The application of current research applied on a sample of (382) employees in the media, and current research results : showed - 1. The media people (the research community) are characterized by a high degree of the organizational affiliation, and the females are more organizational affiliation than the males, and it did not show any differences in the organizational affiliation according to the variable of type of institution (government - independent). 2. The style used by the media people in handling with the conflict are (the integration, compatibility then avoidance and finally the styles of harmonization and coercion.3. There is a statistically significant difference in style of handling with the conflict (integration, compatibility, avoidance, and harmonization) among the workers in the governmental and non - governmental institutions and in favor of employees in government institutions, while it did not show any clear difference in style of coercion.4. The Research has shown that there is no statistically significant difference between the media people according variable Gender (Female - Male) in their tendency to use the methods of dealing with conflict (integration, compatibility, avoidance, harmonization) except for coercion style, as there was a statistically significant difference between the media males and females in favor of males.5. The results showed the existence of a strong positive correlation between organizational affiliation and styles of integration and compatibility, also it showed a weak relationship between the styles of avoidance and harmonization and organizational affiliation, and it showed an inverse relationship between organizational affiliation and style of coercion. Based on the outcomes of the research, the researcher recommended a number of recommendations and proposals.
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
الخصائص القياسية لاختبار فليب كارتر المتقدم للذكاء لدى طلبة الجامعة على وفق القياس معياري ومحكي المرجع == Psychometric Properities Of IQ Advanced Test By Philip Carter For University’S Students According To (Norm - Criterion) Referenced Measurement
اسم المؤلف:
دريد جميل ايشوع
اسم المشرف:
صفاء طارق حبيب كرمة
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2017
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
يسعى البحث الحالي الى مقارنة الخصائص القياسية لاختبار فليب كارتر المتقدم للذكاء لدى طلبة الجامعة على على وفق القياس (معياري ومحكي ) المرجع.ولتحقيق هذا الهدف اتبع الباحث خطوات علمية في اجراءات تحليل اختبار فليب كارتر على على وفق القياس معياري المرجع، فق | The present study aims at comparing the psychometric Properities Of IQ Advanced Test by Philip Carter For University’s Students According to (Norm - Criterion) Referenced Measurement. To achieve this aim , firstly Philip Carter Test has been translated into Arabic language , then translated back into English language, and vice versa and showing the tow original copies to an expert in English language , then , the researcher shows the Arabic version to an Expert in Arabic language to check, Then the translated Philip Carter Test, and showing Educational and Psychological Sciences to assume the translation validity of the test item and the an ability of the appropriate character's tics of these items and their options in respect to their form and content, Accordingly, the test items were considered suitable to achieve the aim of the present study. The Test applied on a sample consisted of(50) students selected randomly from Al - Mustansiriya university and university of Technology and it shown that , this practice was clear and understood and the average of answers was only(50)minutes. The test has been applied on (1000) male and female University students who has been selected by the random multi - stage sampling from Iraqi Universities. In terms of the of psychometric Properities of the test, the validity has been achieved , according to Norm - Referenced measurement , by three indices (Translation validity , and face validity , and construct validity) by finding discrimination power and the correlation between the item score and the total score of the scale. Reliability of the scale has been computed by using analysis of variance method (formula) The Test applied on a sample consisted according to Criterion - Referenced measurement based on Rasch's uni - index model which is me, In order to verify Rasch's model assumptions, the following steps are done : 1 - Uni - dimension : To verify this assumption factorial analysis of the test is applied by using the essential components. One meaning full factor of the test is obtained which is interpreted by the lower limits of Guttmann which considers the factor to be statistically significant since its Eigen value equals or up the one, and depending on a ratio of 0.30 - up to the items saturation ratio by the general factor according to Guilford's norm. No item has been deleted from the test by the applied statistical program. In addition to this method, the compellation coefficient method is applied by finding out the relation of the items come to the total score of the test. 2 - Item fitness is another indication that the items do measure the uni - dimention trait. It is found out by computing the Chi - square value on a level of significance of (0.05) as computed by the ICL program, consequently no item is eliminated.3 - Measurement independence which achieves objectivity represented by Rasch's model, for no item is eliminated. After analyzing data in terms of, the(Norm - Criterion) Referenced Measurement below results have been obtained : 1 - Both two Measurements' have construct validity.2 - There are statistically no significant difference is found in favor of reliability coefficients, depending on both methods of two Measurements' (0.05) level of significance.3 - When comparing the criterion error value between the two Measurement, it has been no significant difference is found the criterion error value.4 - The number of the items for both styles has been equal in its final version. Then the researcher to conclusions and to develop a set of recommendations and proposals.
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
الاختراق الاجتماعي وعلاقته بتنظيم الخصوصية لدى مستخدمي شبكة التواصل الاجتماعي == Social Penetration And Its Relationship To The Privacy Regulation Among The Users Of Social Network
اسم المؤلف:
حوراء محمد علي قاسم المبرقع
اسم المشرف:
هيثم ضياء عبد الامير العبيدي
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2016
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
بعد ان شهد العالم التقدم الهائل لتكنولوجيا الاتصال الالكتروني وظهور الحاسب الالي والاجهزة الذكية، احدثت قفزة في مجال التواصل والاتصال وتشكيل العلاقات خصوصا على شبكة الفيسبوك التي تاتي في مقدمة وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي لانتشارها وسهولة استخدامها من قبل الاف | After that the world has witnessed the tremendous progress of electronic communication technology and the emergence of Computer and smart devices, a leap occurred in the field of communication and contact and the formation of ties, especially on the Face book network, which comes at the beginning of social media for its spreading and ease of its use by individuals in different age or functional phases. the reduced distances at all levels and it opened up the unprecedented prospect for its users and allowed them to review vocabularies their lives and express their suppressed things and form relations far from the imposed social restrictions and the development of these relations, regardless of its potential consequences, when users reveals these networks of their personal information to others with these superficial relationships without taking into account the organization of their privacy , it makes them vulnerable to the intrusion of others and their penetration and because they might reveal information that may be deep and sensitive and that may not be subject to natural acquaintance contexts( face to face ) , it could lead to compromising their lives and exploitation of this information by the weak people.Based on what has previously presented , the nature of the relationship that controls both the social penetration which is known as a control ( dynamic process in which the , relationship between two persons goes in the form of a sequential system , moving from reciprocal surface contact into a deep connection that falls under the four phases ( orientation phase, the exploration phase , the phase of the process of emotional exchanges and mutual reassurance phase). And the of the privacy regulation which is defined as the set of strategies that enable a person to retain his private information or share it with someone else. after reassuring him, and that run within the limits set by the person range from the simple to the most immunization ).It has formed a research challenge to the researcher motivated her for trying the nature of the relationship among social networking users ( Face book ) through aims that current research achieve tries to. In order to achieve the aims of current research , the researcher has developed a scale of ( social penetration ) and the scale of (Privacy regulation ) , and the application of scale on sample consists ( 400 ) of users of social networking ( Face book ) and then extract validity, discriminating power, and reliability of the two scales and, the reliability penetration scale social is ( 0.95 ), internal consistency , and in test - retest is ( 0.88 ), while the reliability of the privacy regulation scale is ( 0.84 ) for internal. Consistency and (.83) in test - retest. After confirming the standard characteristics of the two scales they were applied on research sample, which consisted of (400) user of social networking (Face book) data has been processed statistically by using appropriate methods. The research has achieved the basic following results : - 1. The presence of a high level of social penetration among the search sample.2. lack of research sample college to privacy regulate.3. There is an inverse relationship between the social penetration and regulation privacy.4. The contribution of the lack of Privacy regulation largely to increased social penetration among a search sample.In light of the results obtained, the researcher developed a set of appropriate recommendations and suggestions
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
سلوك التهور وعلاقته بالحاجة الاستعراضية == Impulsive Behavior And Its Relationship With The Need Of Exhibition
اسم المؤلف:
انعام حسين علي الكناني
اسم المشرف:
عباس حسن رويح
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2016
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
يعد التهور من المظاهر السلوكية الشائعة خلال فترة الطفولة، ويتمثل بسلوكيات معينة قد تستمر الى مراحل عمرية لاحقة لتتحول الى سمة شخصية لدى الفرد. ويعرف التهور على انه ميل الفرد ونزعته الى الاستجابة بسرعة وبدون تفكير او تان. وقد تم في هذا البحث تناول سلوك الت | Impulsivity is regarded as one of the familiar behavioral phenomena during childhood, and can be represented in certain behaviors that may continue into later age stages and turn into trait personality of the individual. Impulsivity is defined as the tendency of an individual and his inclination to respond quickly without thinking or deliberation. In this research, however, the impulsive behavior has been dealt with from the perspective of trait, where the relationship between impulsive behavior and the need of exhibition has been investigated among female sentenced inmates in Iraqi prisons. Here, the need of exhibition is the individual intention to form a general impression to attract others attention deliberately so as to make himself seen or listened to. However the two variables have been dealt with depending on Murray theory. The present research aims at knowing impulsive behavior and the need of exhibition of female sentenced inmates according to age, educational achievement, the kind of the criminal behavior and the relation between impulsive behavior and the need of exhibition. In order to achieve the research goals, the researcher has prepared a scale for measuring the impulsive behavior and a scale for measuring the need of exhibition through following the scientific methods in this respect. The two scales have been administered on a sample consists of (300) of female sentenced inmates in Iraqi prisons. The result show : - The present research community is not characterized by impulsive behavior and there are statistically significant differences according to (age, educational achievement, the kind of the criminal behavior). Where the female sentenced inmates whose age between (20 - 30) years, female sentenced inmates whose educational achievement is low (primary) and female sentenced inmates who sentenced of criminal behavior of violence and prostitution are characterized by impulsive behavior whereas the other groups of female sentenced inmates are not. - It also appears that the present research community is not characterized by the need of exhibition and there are statistically significant differences according to (age, educational achievement, the kind of the criminal behavior). Where the female sentenced inmates whose age between (20 - 30) years, female sentenced inmates whose educational achievement is low (primary) and female sentenced inmates who sentenced of prostitution are characterized by the need of exhibition. - There is a positive correlational relationship between impulsive behavior and the need of exhibition. Finally, the researcher has put forward a number of recommendation and suggestions.
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
التحرر من الالتزام الخلقي وعلاقته بالشعور بالخزي == Moral Disengagement And Its Relationship To Shame
اسم المؤلف:
اماني صالح زناد العقابي
اسم المشرف:
ابتسام لعيبي شريجي اللامي
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2017
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
يفترض مفهوم التحرر من الالتزام الخلقي ان اغلب الاعمال السيئة في المؤسسات هي من الناحية النفسية مقبولة اخلاقيا، ويشير باندورا (Bandura,1999) الى ان الفرد المتحرر من التزامه الخلقي لديه قيم اخلاقية تمكنه من تبرير سلوكياته المنحرفة في سياق موقفي معين على ان | The concept of moral disengagement proposes that most bad actions in institutions are moral and accepted from the psychological point of view. Bandura(1999)points out that the morally disengaged individual has ethical values, but he is able to justify his deviated behaviors in specific situational context as appropriate to that situation ,even though ,the individual hardly try to maintain their high personal criteria.Because unless doing that , he will feel guilt, shame and self accused.Feeling Shame comes from negative thoughts and feelings where it focuses on the feeling of lack of value especially when they find out that others know their guilts. In the light of the aforementioned the research aims at achieving the following objectives : 1 - Identifying the of moral disengagement of employees. 2 - Identifying the significance of differences in moral disengagement according to the variable ( Gender - age - academic achievement ). 3 - Identifying the of shame of employees.4 - Identifying the significance of differences in shame according to the variable ( Gender - age - academic achievement ).5 - Identifying correlational relationship between moral disengagement and shame of employees.The current research is determined by the employees of state. the sample consists of (400) male and female employees who are chosen according to stratified random method.In relation to the theoretical framework the researcher has reviewed a number of theories that attempted to interpret the concepts of moral disengagement and shame. The researcher has adopted the Bandura(1986) theory.To achieve the aims of the current research, the researcher has built a scale for moral disengagement which is in its final form consists of (48) items. The scale has achieved two kinds of validity, face validity and construct validity. The reliability computed by two methods, test - retest reliabitity , which is about ( 0,91) and cronbachs alpha which is about( 0,95).Asker scale (2010) has been adopted to measure shame, Because the scale has been constructed for 6 years the, its psychometric characteristics have been ascertained by using two types of validity which are the face validity and construct validity. As for reliability, it has been ascertained in two method, test - re test which is about ( 0,84) and cronbachs alpha ,which is about ( 0,95).After using researcher statistical methods, the following results have been achieved : - 1 - There is a low score less than the average in moral disengagement among the employees. 2 - There are no significant statistical differences in moral disengagement according the variable ( gender - age - academic achievement). 3 - There is a low score less than the average in shame among employees.4 - There is no significant statistical differences in shame according the variable ( gender - age - academic achievement). 5 - There is a significant positive correlational relationship between moral disengagement and shame among employees. Based on current research results, the researcher has presented a number of recommendations and suggestions
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
دراسة مقارنة في التهكم السياسي على وفق الاعتقاد بنظرية المؤامرة == A Study Of Comparison In The Political Cynicism According To The Belief In Conspiracy Theory
اسم المؤلف:
احمد صدام صحن الساعدي
اسم المشرف:
سعد عبد الزهرة الحصناوي
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2017
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
استهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على : ? التهكم السياسي لدى افراد عينة البحث ( اعضاء الهيئة التدريسية في الجامعة ومدرسو الاعدادية والمعلمين).? دلالة الفروق الاحصائية في التهكم السياسي لدى افراد عينة البحث ( اعضاء الهيئة التدريسية في الجامعة ومدرسو الاعدادية وا | The current research aims at cognit on : - The political cynicism for the individuals of the research sample (members of the teaching staff in university, teachers in secondary schools and instructors). - Indication of the statistical differences in the political cynicism for the individuals of the research sample (members of the teaching staff in university, teachers in secondary schools and instructors)according to the following variables : (kind - age - specialization - function). - Belief in the conspiracy theory for the individuals of the research sample (members of the teaching staff in university, teachers in secondary schools and instructors). - Indication of the statistical differences of believing in the conspiracy theory for the individuals of the research sample (members of the teaching staff in university, teachers in secondary schools and instructors) according to the following variables (kind - age - socialization - function). - Differences in the political cynicism according to the levels of believing in conspiracy theory (high - middle - low).The researcher has shown a group of differences for the two variables and concluded after that to put his own special definition to the political cynicism "the individual's negative beliefs towards the government - politicians or the political order in general", based on an arrangement of experiences and information with negative implications which express the weakness of the political confidence ,the negative assessment of the political performance and to direct towards abstention from political participation.He also put his own a special definition for the belief in the conspiracy theory which is " the individual's explanation for the events and the unusual situations which happen within his surrounding and controlling on his cognitive system and he sees that they are related with each other in a way involves the idea of the secret planning by a group or certain parties to achieve an aim or a hidden illegal or harmful aims accompanied with beliefs that may exist altogether or singularly for (the individual) as being exposed to oppression ,internal exhaustion for the society ,the external targeting and the secret controlling of the events in addition to the disability of the conscious".The research has put two definitions for the two variables depending on the thoughts which were mentioned within the theoretical frame for the two variables in addition to the varied thoughts which were brought by the previous definitions for the two variables.The researcher has also shown a group of theoretical trends which dealt with the two variables of the study and concluded after discussing them to adopt the cognitive curve which contained the theories of (Cognitive Balance Theory ,Heider 1944, Congruity Theory ,Charles.I.Osgood& Percy Tannenbaum ,1955 ,Affective Cognitive - Consistency Theory whci were developed by Rosenberg& Abelson in 1956 ,in addition to Cognitive Dissonance the theory which was put by Leon Festinger in 1957 as a theoretical frame used to explain the two variables.The current study consisted of (25444)individuals represent the members of the teaching staff in Baghdad University ,teachers in secondary schools and the instructors of the primary schools in Baghdad from both genders for the year (2015 - 2016).The researcher used (the random class way with equal distribution) in choosing the sample ,where the sample of the current research was (450 ) individuals were distributed equally among the teaching staff in the university and the teachers and instructors. The researcher put a scale for every variable from the variables of the research where he has built a scale for political cynicism consisted in its final figure of (34 ) item distributed on three fields ,where all of its items were distributed at the level of indicator (0,01), in which the stability factor in Alpha equation and (0,92) in kitman equation. The researcher extracted also the truthfulness for this scale via the superficial truthfulness through displaying the items on a group of specialists arbitrators in psychology and political sciences and the relation of the degrees of every item with the total degree of the scale ,in addition to extracting the truth global and in what related with the scale of the belief in conspiracy theory ,the researcher built a scale for this variable and was consisting in its final figure of (30) item distributed on five fields.All the items were distinctive at the level of indicator (0,01)and the factor of stability was (0,90)in Alpha equation and (0,92 ) in Kitman equation.The truthfulness was extracted for it In the same way of the first scale.The research concluded the following results : - - There is a political cynicism for the sample of the research higher than hypothetic median with statistical indication. - There are no differences statistically indicating in the political cynicism for the sample of the research according to the following variable (kind - age - specialization - function). - There is a belief in the conspiracy theory for the sample of the research in a higher level than the hypothetic median with a statistically indication. - There are no differences of the statistically indication in the belief in the conspiracy theory for the sample of the research according to the following variables (kind - age - specialization - function). - There are differences statistically indicating between the political cynicism according to the levels of the beliefs in the theory of conspiracy for the sample of the research.The researcher has presented a group of recommendations based on the results, in addition to a group of proposals for the next scientific studies.
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
الاسلوب المعرفي (اللفظي - البصري) وعلاقته بالتفضيل الجمالي لدى طلبة الجامعة == The (Verbal - Visual) Cognitive Style And Its Relationship With Aesthetic Preference For The University Students
اسم المؤلف:
نغم شريف غافل
اسم المشرف:
وهيب مجيد الكبيسي
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2010
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
ان الاساليب المعرفية وان كانت بوجه عام تقوم بدور كبير في تنظيم العمليات العقلية المعرفية العليا، فان الاسلوب المعرفي (اللفظي - البصري ) يمثل احد الاساليب المعرفية البارزة في دراسة الفروق الفردية للاشخاص في تحليلهم للمعلومات وخزنهم لها واستدعائهم لها في م | The Cognitive Styles which in general property plays a great role in organization the higher cognitive mental operations, the cognitive styles (Verbal - Visual) acts as a one of noticeable cognitive styles in study the individual differences for people in
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
اساليب التفكير لدى الطلبة المتميزين في المرحلة الثانوية وعلاقتها باتجاهاتهم نحو انفسهم ونحو الاخرين == Styles of Thinking At The Distinguished Students in The Secondary Stage And Their Relationship With Their Attitudes Toward Themselves And Others
اسم المؤلف:
نغم سعيد مهدي
اسم المشرف:
محمد سليمان ابراهيم البياتي
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2011
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة تكريت - كلية التربية للبنات - قسم العلوم التربوية والنفسية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
يعد التفكير من العمليات العقلية المتطورة التي خص الله سبحانه وتعالى بها الانسان وميزه على كثير من المخلوقات، والتفكير له اهمية كبيرة ومساس مباشر بحياة الانسان ومن خلاله يتوافق مع نفسه ومع الاخرين،وباستثمار التفكير تطورت المجتمعات وبنيت الحضارات؛ لذلك انصب | Thinking is one of the advanced mental Processes given by God to human which recognized him over many of the creatures.Thinking has a great significance and direct connection with human life and one can agree with himself or with others through thinking.
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
الكفاءة الانفعالية وعلاقتها بتعقيد الذات == The Emotional Competence in relation to the Self - Complexity
اسم المؤلف:
نور عادل يوسف الفيلي
اسم المشرف:
هيثم ضياء عبد الامير العبيدي
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2015
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
تاثير برنامج تدريبي في تنمية التفكير العملي == The Impact of a Training program for the Development of Practical Thinking
اسم المؤلف:
نغم عادل نجم الرماحي
اسم المشرف:
كامل علوان احمد الزبيدي
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2016
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
كفاية الذات الاجتماعية وعلاقتها بالاغتراب النفسي لدى طلبة الجامعة == Social self - Efficacy and its relationship with psychological Alienation among the students of the university
اسم المؤلف:
محمد كاظم عبد كاطع الخفاجي
اسم المشرف:
احمد لطيف جاسم
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
الاسلوب المعرفي (الضبط المقيد - المرن) وعلاقته بالمعتقد الصحي == Cognitive style Disciple flexible - Constructed And its relationship to the health belief
اسم المؤلف:
محمد عبد ناصر الفلاحي
اسم المشرف:
سناء مجول فيصل
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2015
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
الطمع وعلاقته بالاستقرار النفسي لدى موظفي الدولة == Greed and its relationship to psychological Stability for Governor Employee
اسم المؤلف:
مالك شنشول بداي منصور
اسم المشرف:
علي تركي نافل القريشي
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
الشعور بالوصم والرفض الاجتماعي وعلاقتهما بالتهديد بين الجماعات لدى الموظفين من القوميات الثلاث في مدينة كركوك == Stigma Consciousness & Social Rejection and Its Relation to and Inter - group Threat for Officer for the Three Nationalities in Kirkuk
اسم المؤلف:
قادر حسين صالح
اسم المشرف:
بثينة منصور الحلو
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2015
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
استراتيجيات التعامل مع الملل المدرسي لدى طلبة المرحلة الاعدادية == Strategies for coping with school boredom for the preparatory level Students
اسم المؤلف:
فرح عباس جاسم الزيدي
اسم المشرف:
علي عودة محمد الحلفي
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2016
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
التفاؤل المتعلم والابداع الانفعالي وعلاقتهما بالتدفق النفسي == Learned Optimism and Emotional Creativity and their Relationship with Psychological Flow
اسم المؤلف:
عماد عبد الامير نصيف
اسم المشرف:
احمد لطيف جاسم
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2015
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
الانسحاب الاجتماعي وعلاقته بقوة الانا لدى طلبة الجامعة == SOCIAL WITHDRAWAL AND ITS RELATION WITH THE STRENGTH OF THE EGO FOR THE STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY
اسم المؤلف:
علي محمد جراد الشويلي
اسم المشرف:
بثينة منصور الحلو
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2008
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
التمكين النفسي وعلاقته بالمجازفة في اتخاذ القرار == Psychological empowerment and its relation with decision - making risk
اسم المؤلف:
عبير رحيم عباس
اسم المشرف:
عبد الرحيم عبد الصاحب علي
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2015
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
الفضول المعرفي وحساسية المعالجة الحسية وعلاقتهما باسلوبي التفكير (التجريدي - العياني) و(العشوائي - المتسلسل) == Epistemic Curiosity and Sensory Processing Sensetivity and their Relationship with the two Thinking Styles (Abstract - Concrete ) and (Random - Sequential )
اسم المؤلف:
عبد العظيم حمزة خير
اسم المشرف:
كامل علوان احمد الزبيدي
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2016
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
تاثير العبء الادراكي في الانتباه الانتقائي == The Effect of Perceptual load on Selective Attention
اسم المؤلف:
صلاح سلمان خلف
اسم المشرف:
سناء مجول فيصل
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2015
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
سمات الشخصية الايجابية وعلاقتها باساليب التعامل مع الضغوط == Positive Personality traits and their relationship to the Coping with stress
اسم المؤلف:
صادق جعفر حسن سلمان
اسم المشرف:
انعام لفتة موسى الهنداوي
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
الخوف من عدم صحة القرار وعلاقته بالثقة الاجتماعية المتبادلة == The Fear of invalidity and its Relation to Interpersonal Trust
اسم المؤلف:
شمس عصام قاسم
اسم المشرف:
معين عبد باقر
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
الامن العاطفي وعلاقته باضطراب السلوك التواصلي == Emotional Security and its relationship with conduct Disorder
اسم المؤلف:
سوزان هيبت الدين مسلم البياتي
اسم المشرف:
احمد لطيف جاسم
الموضوع العام:
علم النفس
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
علم النفس
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:
👁 مشاهدة
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