البحث — المستودع الرقمي العراقي

نتائج البحث: 25 من أصل 189

استخدام تقنية العجينة المصرية (Egyptian Paste) في انتاج اجسام خزفية مزججة The Using of Egyptian Paste Technique To Product Glazing Bodies

اسم المؤلف: نبيل مصطفى محمد الركابي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الفنون الجميلة - قسم الفنون التشكيلية

اسم المشرف: احمد هاشم عبد الكريم الهنداوي

الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة

الموضوع الدقيق: الخزف

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2011

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: يتناول البحث استعمال تقنية العجينة المصرية ( Egyptian Paste ) وخلطاتها ذات اللدونة المنخفضة في تشكيل بنى باحجام وابعاد واساليب مختلفة باستعمال خامات محلية وانتاج رائب زجاجي يطبق على الجسم الفخاري ضمن مدى حراري تتراوح بين ( 850 - 950مه).تم استعمال سبعة | This research deal with the technique of Egyptian Past and it's mixtures which have low viscosity in forming built in a different sizes ,dimension and styles by using local raws and produce slip glaze stack on the pottery body through temperatures between ( 950 - 850c ). We use seven local material included sand (Arzama) ,Cawolen (Dwelka),Calcium carbonate(AL - Jabha)Bentonite and unlocal material included Sodium carbonate ,Sodium bicarbonate, feldspar soda added in different ratio after sieving and grating and chemical analysis to determined the properties and the continent of materials added to five mixture managed from references and internet adjusted according to researches s' aims.We evaluated the results and select the sample of researches from the whole models depend on researches s' aims and we made several tests on the sample s' models such as plasticity test, efflorescence salt test, porosity,absorption , density , linear shrinkage ,hardness, scratch hardness of surface,the analysis chromatic , glaze surface topography , formula units.From tests we know that the rise of clay ratio to (30% - 45% ) increasing Plasticity and produce body in a different dimension and the rise of water percentage to a specific level produce slip glaze stuck on pottery body beside using of alternative feldspar made suitable results and the rise of Fusing material ratio led to reduce porosity , absorption , density increasing and forming bound body.and the mixtures s' glaze appear so opaque in spite of ratio of (R2O3 - RO2 ) produce transparency glaze. The reason of darkness is the adding of colored oxides (RO ) group to earthenware glaze beside silica percentage (Higher than the equilibrating ) and gasses resulting from reaction. The slip stationary on pottery body depended on paste texture and body pores ability to absorb liquid and salts which work after firing to fix slip on the body , and the appearance of glaze on surface depended on self glazing of mixtures s' contents and ratio of efflorescence salt weight which reach to surface , beside the heat s' effect on surface

الصفحات الاولى:

البعد التعبيري لبورتريه الخزف الاوربي المعاصر Dimension Expressionist Portrait of Contemporary European Ceramic

اسم المؤلف: مياده حسن مرهج الكعبي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الفنون الجميلة - قسم الفنون التشكيلية

اسم المشرف: نبراس احمد جاسم الربيعي

الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة

الموضوع الدقيق: الخزف

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2014

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: دراسه قائمه على التنقيب عن المفاهيم والاصول في قيام العوامل التكوينيه والعليا والوظائفيه بهدف تاطير الانظمه التعبيريه للخزف الاوربي المعاصر. فالتعبيرية الى جانب بواعثها الفطرية لدى الفنانين بما تحمل من دلالات الابداع الشخصي, تنقلنا ايضا الى الحاضن الخارج | Based study exploration concepts and assets in the textural factors and upper and functionality in order to framing regulations expressive of European contemporary ceramicsExpressive motivation along with artists including fungal afford connotations of personal creativity, also Artist and heir to those influences, including in respect to the values of psychological and intellectual relations behavioral concerning its product material, has contributed to ceramic art through the ages the social function of culture was the source induce in its forms and manifestations in artistic expression and is complementary to the ideas in his creations based on various subjects as the theme of portraitureake uArtist and heir to those influences, including in respect to the values of psychological and intellectual relations behavioral concerning its product material, has contributed to ceramic art through the ages the social function of culture was the source induce in its forms and manifestations in artistic expression and is complementary to the ideas in his creations based on various subjects as the theme of portraitures outside the custodial culturally, and culturally.Artist and heir to those influences, including in respect to the values of psychological and intellectual relations behavioral concerning its product material, has contributed to ceramic art through the ages the social function of culture was the source induce in its forms and manifestations in artistic expression and is complementary to the ideas in his creations based on various subjects as the theme of portraitureNow that seen in the art of portraiture European porcelain contemporary offsets Azha and implications in the context of technical and stylistic and aesthetic implications revealed thought Alheiomana which still governs taste new milestones keep pace with progress.from here it seemed the emergence of diversity Graphic showing expressive portrait rights of the reality of cross - fertilization between the past and the goal thought Alheiomana and between the paths of renewal in the framework of modernity and onwards to praise the subject of portraiture new formulas dimension expressionist despite control of quantitative models of the products of different kinds, but the employers doctrine clastic had reached a dimension expressionist the legitimacy of the chaos emerged a clear relationsformalism the most profitable products in portraiture to find this topic rationale for the present study to decode meaning boarder behind diversity in crafting dimension expressionist for portrait porcelain European contemporary in light of the sensitivity of the artist and the expression and contain the aesthetic as well as read the shifts shapes depending on the subject matter of his face and the services of hand in a time of as the body of contemporary portraiture relationship dimensions syntheticAllow to be exploited for artistic expression through various technical treatments in addition to the presence of attributes and Graphic sculptural portraiture of contemporary ceramics from functional integration and aesthetic and associate with everyday life.ln light of the foregoing researcher assumed possession of European porcelain portrait of contemporary characteristics and dimensions of new creative expressive phenomenon influenced the art of modernity and its aftermath a lot of artistic and aesthetic concepts.and offers a researcher fragile study in four chapter included the first chapter the importance of research problem in dimension expressionist porcelain portraiture European comtemporary, have been identified in this chapter bending search time period 2014 - 2000this addition to identifying procedural came in this chapter for the most important termsbasic searchthe chapter has two within the theoretical framework, which included three sections pertalning to contemporary European ceramic portraiture.first research : expressive elements in the art of portraiture and supplements the body. section twante : first concept art of potraiture in formation section third topic of prtraiture contemporary ceramics. the fourth topic : methods of forming ceramic portraiture and techniques. As the third quarter came from search procedures for the busy professionalcontrolled by research community and appointed the fourth chapter select to discuss the results derived from the analysis of samples of research and including checks of this research and included from this study, which ended in a pri acy statement ceramic portraiture European contemporary in terms of its distinguished presance as the value of art and aesthetic affecting the various arts era and in accordance with the regulations , which relied on businessman and big goals in the history of art and ask him pictures of the body.

الصفحات الاولى:

التطبيقات الجمالية والتداولية للخزف المعاصر في العمارة العراقية The Aesthetic And Communicative Applications of Contemporary Ceramics In Iraqi Architecture

اسم المؤلف: علية يونس ثجيل

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الفنون الجميلة - قسم الفنون التشكيلية

اسم المشرف: بلاسم محمد جسام

الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة

الموضوع الدقيق: الخزف

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2015

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: The research sets to study the relation between Ceramics and Architecture.It concentrates on functioning Ceramic murals in Iraqi Contemporary Architecture, and the link between these murals and the internal and external spaces of the buildhings that make use of them.Ceramics has special artistic chara - cteristics that make it a significant entity and present it as an independent artistic genre. Because of the close symmetry of Ceramics with Architecture , many artworks have been produced that transfer Ceramics from beneficial and functional fields to the horizons of creativity and beauty and enable Ceramics to make aesthetic formative relation and produce transformations in the disciplines of shape and genres through the use of metaphor and symmetry Language among arts.This is resulted from the artists endurance to create aesthetic transformations in shape ,so categorizing has appeared between Plastic Art and Architecture since the thirties of the last century with the appearance of (Bauhaus) which seeks to integrate arts with each other and with other genres. The study deals with the functioning of Ceramic murals on inner and outer Architectural entities. The study has three chapters ,which involve covering the aim of it.The first chapter deals with the problem of the study and aims at finding out ,whether Ceramics has an effective presence in Iraqi Contemporary life ,and the extent of its applications on this level, and if there is a culter of reception and communication of this art.The chapter also includes the significance of the study, and the aim of it which tries to find out the communicative and aesthetic applications of Ceramics in Iraqi Contemporary Architecture Sections.It also states the Locative and periodical limits of the study. It presents the experimental definitions of important terms. The second chapter includes three sections ,the first one deals with the references of Iraqi Contemporary Ceramics.the effects of Mesoptamia civilization , Islamic Arts and world Art on Ceramic productions.The second section deals with "Ceramics " from Modernism till Contemporariness, and the periods that pass over the total plastic Arts and the changes that Modernism and PostModernism have made in form and content and the installation of shapes and the effect of that on world Ceramics generally , and Arabic & Iraqi Ceramics , specifically. While the third section deals with "Ceramics" in Iraqi Contemporary Architecture , initially from pioneering in Ceramics and the most well - known Ceramics with their stayles and artworks and the functioning of Ceramics in Iraqi contemporary Architecture sections, then the Ceramic murals with their applications on buildings walls and Public squares Regarding Architectural interior, the section deals with the works that made by one artist ,and various cooperative works of many artists.The Ceramic murals have varied in technique ,raw material ,genre , and them & concept. They all unified in the Ceramics inspiration from folklore , Mesopotamia civilization , Islamic Art and the effects of European Art on group of Ceramic murals. The third chapter includes the results and conclusions : I - Achieving architectural environment that has the ability to inspire from Mesopotamian heritage and functions it in murals aesthetically with the addition of modernism forms in Iraq Architecture. 2 - suggestion of functioning of Arabic letter which is considered as a type of refreshing memory towards lettering formation in Islamic arts which has its effect on Iraqi artistic taste on the level of communication.3 - Mesopotamion heritage with its shapes, abstract and symbols has its presence in ceramics shapes which parallel with the materials that Iraqi Architecture has used. As a result it has a kind of symmetry on the level if row materials and reproduction of them.

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امكانية استخدام الاطيان النهرية لانتاج انواع من زجاج الخزف عالي الحرارة Possibility Usage of Clays Rivers To Produce Kinds of High Temperature Ceramic Glaze

اسم المؤلف: طه حنش سلمان الربيعي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الفنون الجميلة - قسم الفنون التشكيلية

اسم المشرف: محمد عبد الحسين العريبي

الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة

الموضوع الدقيق: الخزف

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2011

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: يتناول البحث امكانية استخدام الاطيان النهرية المحلية في انتاج انواع من الزجاج عالي الحرارة، وقد حددت طينة خان بني سعد النهرية الحمراء، اذ اخذت كمية من الطينة وتم غسلها وتنقيتها من الشوائب والرمال الخشنة بطريقة الترسيب، وحرقت بدرجة حرارة (700) ( كلسنة ) | The research the possibility of using arable land river local produce kinds of glass, high temperature, have been identified Tine Khan Bani Saad, the river red, where it has a quantity of this clay has been washed and cleaned of impurities and coarse sand in a deposition, and burned at a temperature (700) (calcinations) to get rid plasticity of clay and organic matter after what appeared a problem secede from the body layer of glaze pottery at the application stage of drought (before Firing). Were evaluated the results of initial trials by relying on chemical analysis has been attributed Tina to (Unity Formula) to find out the percentage of vehicles and determine the type of treatment, addition, and make up the shortfall, with a number of processors through the addition of materials used in the composition of glass as material modified the sand silicosis (Erdma ) and Kaalin Duejlh and feldspar Iraqi and feldspar Mxidized which was added in different proportions to the clay, and burned models with varying temperature of the three (1230 m - 1260 m - 1290 m), where the effect of oxides of coloring in the installation of clay and a clear transparent glass, and seemed colors green olive to the honey - colored and dark brown.Was conducted several tests on laboratory models of glass, the most important examination of hardness, abrasion resistance and testing, resistance to chemicals, metal detector. Found during the tests and experiments that the most important factors to form glass cooked at high temperatures of the clay used in the research was to balance the rates of oxides falling within the composition according to the law of the unity of the formula (Unity Formula), and found by experience that there is a difference in the fusion of materials and lack of homogeneity and their interaction enough at certain temperatures there is more than a glass phase in the liquid molten glass, and increased rates of added silica and alumina caused the increase of degrees of maturity and fusion, as well as high hardness of glass and its resistance to scratching and acids. As the examination (X.R.D) crystallization of new minerals after all components of the glass melting temperature specified in the search except the temperature of 1290 AD as any metal did not materialize because of a new high - temperature melting and destroying the Shabak and the full crystal glass.

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