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التحليل النوعي للبيانات في القوائم المالية المنشورة للمصارف التجارية لغرض تقو م الاداء : دراسة تطبيقية في مصرف الشرق الاوسط العراق للاستثمار للسنوات 1998 - 2002 == Qualitative Analysis of The Data In The Published Financial Statements of Commercial Banks For The Purpose of The Evaluation of Performance : An Applied Study of The Iraqi Mideast Bank For Investment (1998 - 2002)

Author name: خالد جبار سوادي محمد الظالمي
Supervisor name: فاضل حنتوش عبد الله المحسن
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Qualitative analysis of the published financial data is very important to know about the actual performance of the economic unit. Such analysis depends on evaluating the type of policies ,principles and techniques of the accountancy that are employed toprepare the financial data so as to extract the financial indicators that measure performance.This study aims at displaying the contents of the published financial statements and the criticism directed to them. Then , the study tackles the concept of qualitative analysis of the published financial data. It also shows the techniques and the indicators that can be relied on for the process of analysis. Techniques of qualitative analysis are used to reveal the actual performance of the bank under study after making some substantial modifications on the numbers in the account books.The case sample chosen in this study is the Iraqi Mideast Bank for lnvestment because it is a pioneer domestic bank in Iraq.The study arrived at some conclusions ; amongst which is that the published financial statements are considered as an important and principal source of information though they have some defects that limit employing them in the qualitative analysis. Also , it isnecessary to carry out a qualitative analysis of the published financial data for the bank under study here , so as to clarify the principles , the techniques and policies of accountancy that the bank utilized to prepare its financial statements , and to show the degreeof risks surrounding its assets.The study presents somerecommendations that can help the bank measur its actual performance.

تقويم النظام المحاسبي الموحد في ضوء نظرية المحاسبة والمعايير المحاسبية العراقية الدولية == The Evaluation of Unified Accounting System In The Light of Accounting Theory And International And Iraqi Accounting Standards

Author name: حيدر عبد الحسين حميد المستوفي
Supervisor name: ماهر موسى العبيدي
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The accounting uniformity concept is not coming from nothing, but it emerges due to requirements resulted by certain conditions and justifications associated with human development movement in economical and social environment. In fact, several professionalorganizations, which have the right to develop accounting, have issued obligated accounting standards. Also, the Arab league and Arabic organization for administrative sciences have adopted trends put unified Arabic proofs for accounting administrative andeconomical systems, in addition, the issue of several of unified accounting systems in some of Arabic and foreign countries.Moreover, United Nations adopted schedules and indications of the national accounts for all countries in the world, {recommendationsand integrated patterns}.The accounting system is considered as a copy of accounting integration pictures because it is determining perfectly and typically all aspects of accounting applications, starting from accounts guide and finishing with preparation of final accounts lists.Iraq is considered one of the countries, which is followed the way of central planning of the economy. This is necessitated the adoption of unified accounting system in order to ensure that the economical unites are followed unified bases in methods of treatingthe presentation and classification of accounting data and ))b(( information. So they will provide a wide fundamental of data and information which serve various needs of the economical unites. Also they provide the economical planning establishments according to their need of data and information through joining the accounts of economical unites with national accounts.The international impacts into the accounting are becoming today direct international challenge to the accountants in most countries of the world. Therefore, a set of international accounting researches appeared which aimed to face the internationalenvironmental changes in all aspects. For this reason, the international accounting is found as accounting field that makes comparisons and classifications for the accounting systems and for the applications at international level. It is also issued a set ofresearches, which help to organize and control international businesses, beside its publication to a group of accounting standards which could be applied internationally as an aim to coordinate the accounting and then unified them internationally.The existence of international accounting rules and standards does not also neglect the importance and necessity of finding and doing national accounting standards, because of the accounting environment difference which is a result of differences ofeconomical, social, political and legislative systems in the different countries. The finding and presenting local accounting standards do not mean necessarily the interaction with international and regional accounting standards but the reality insisted to be both accounting ))c(( standards together into entire completed frame. Accordingly, it is essentially to spend more efforts to take the core transactions which are working to narrow the gaps between world’s countries, and to limit the variety and the differences in accounting standards, methods, and applications within those countries. For raising up the real situation of accounting practices have been used in Iraq as one of the developing countries, also at the same time it is aiming to achieve more progress and luxury. Thisstudy is done to make practical and scientific evaluation for the unified accounting system and to show to which extent this system has been participated in performing the needs of various parties utilized from the information. This evaluation will be done in light of accounting frames and international Iraqi accounting. Thus, to achieve this purpose, the study is divided into five chapters. The first one presents the based methodology and previous studies in two researches. The second chapter is the entry to main subject through its presentation of the accounting uniformity.it has three researches too, the first one is about the experiment of the accounting integration at international level. The second research is on the characteristics and principles of unified accounting system. The third one deals with the coordination of international accounting standards at international level.The third chapter is dealing with the study of the adjustment of the unified accounting system with theoretical frame of the accounting and with international and Iraqi accounting standards.This chapter has also three researches. The first one is about the adjustment of unified accounting system with the theoretical frame of the accounting. The second research is on the experiment of Iraq in making the accounting rules and standards and how these are adjusted with international accounting standards. The third research is on the adjustment of unified accounting system with international accounting standards.The fourth chapter discusses the practical side of evaluating the integrated accounting system in light of accounting theory and international and Iraqi accounting standards by practical study to the academic and professional application, and then analyzing theanswers of the questionnaires with output analysis. This chapter has three researches too. The first one is on the evaluation of adjustment of accounting system in light of the accounting theory.The second is dealing with the evaluation of the unified accounting system in light of Iraqi accounting rules and standards. The third research is discussing the adjustment of unified accounting system in light of the international accounting.The study is ended with the fifth chapter, which is concentrated on demonstrating the important conclusions that the study reached. Thereby the important recommendations and suggestions to which the study reached in order to participate in developing the accounting in Iraq so that it could be in its expected real role.

تحليل وقياس ظاهرة العجز المزدوج في مصر وتونس والمغرب للمدة 1975 - 2000 == Analysis And Measurement The Twin Deficiit Phenomenon Iin Egypt,, Tunisia And Moroco For The Period ((1975 - - 2000))

Author name: حلمي ابراهيم منشد
Supervisor name: عباس جبار الشرع
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The main aim of this Thesis is to test the twin deficit phenomenon and the Ricardian equivalence hypothesis in Egypt, Tunisia and Morocco for the period (1975 - 2000). To satisfy the aim, a several number of Econometric tests are follow : 1 - Testing of independent of monetary policy from the Fiscal policy. The results show us that the monetary policy dependent on the Fiscal policy in Egypt, and the budget deficit have an inflationary effect, in contrary to Tunisia and Morocco.2 - Testing the effect of Fiscal variables on private consumption by using Feldstein and Modigliani approachs. The results refer to the negative effect of budget deficit on private consumption in Egypt according to Feldstein approach and which meet to Ricardianequivalence in Egypt, in contrary to, in Tunisia and Morocco.3 - Testing the effects of Fiscal variables on private investment by using stepwise regression model, the results tell us the Crowding - out effect for some Fiscal variables in these countries, and Crowding - in effect for Trade liberalization on private investment in Tunisia and Morocco.4 - Testing of causality relationship between budget deficit and current account deficit, using Augmented Dickey - Fuller (ADF) test, Cointegration test, Engel - Granger approach for error correction model, and Grager causality test, we find that non - Cointegration of time series of variables in Tunisia, and Cointegration of time series of variables in Egypt and Morocco. And satisfying the Ricardian equivalence in Egypt and Tunisia, and satisfying the twin deficit in Morocco according to the bidirectional causality relationship between budget deficit and current account

الاوراق المالية الاسلامية بين النظرية والتطبيق == Islamic Securities Between The Theory And Practice

Author name: حسين علي هاشم اللعيبي
Supervisor name: اسعد جواد كاظم الانصاري
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: ndirect investment with securities in the international bourses is developed upon merging the globalism and the wide range of communication revolution making this world like a little mini village, but handling the securities under the law made by mancontrolling the economic movement according to the capitalism eventually is in contrary with the rules of the Islamic forgiveness legalization advices us to avoid selling through corruption things, those harming the community or prohibited for itself nature and itsnegative effects on its taker as to it is interested with producing and merchandise alcohols, drugs , or pork flush etc. of unethical services or those dealing with usuries which is sale the debts which is a prohibited or aleatory contracts or gambling sales' forms and then Islamic Economical Thought now passing a parturition and coming to a point where the outcome providing types of Islamic tools and securities which may an alternative of the economical law made by the man.This thesis is interested to separate the right one from others this from and showing its correlation with the economical theorem and the scientific concepts serving the economical development , First chapter argues the matters of comparative and distinguishingbetween these two types in regards to the theoretical part arguing the theories of concerned capital interest price related with the securities in the capitalism economical though and then discussing the principles of Islamic economics and the prohibited sales as per the Islamic legalization whole the second chapter argued the economical inclusion of it attempting to find its relation with the theories of production, distribution and handling as well as the methods of filling the saving and financing investments eitherdirectly or indirectly. Third chapter concerned with issuance such these securities in the real world in the states and is different in the financial institutions , banks, investment funds and incorporations , also the economical principles of fiscal , monatory and development policiesbenefiting from such these applications. While fourth chapter is dictated to show modernized methods to produce such these securities called Islamic Financial Engineering followed by the conclusion of the researcher to produce new products in relevantwith developments need and application. Consequently, the researcher concluded the most important results and recommendations in this regards through which it is notice the realization possibility of verification from the target hypothesis or not!.

استخدام المواصفة القياسية الدولية لتحسين جودة الاداء ISO 9001 : 2000 في قسم المشتريات لشركة نفط الجنوب : دراسة حالة == Improvement Performance of Purchasing Department of South Oil Company In Basrah (A Case Study)

Author name: حسين علي زيدان العقابي
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر | علي محسن يوسف
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Purchasing management is considered the most important functions of the industrial companies as to its great role in providing all requirements of the works of these companies so the performance of workers employed in purchase control in regards to the quality of performance and the positive effects on realizing the best levels of quality in respect of purchasing materials and equipment required for employment supply and production ?The study accredited the Standard specification ISO 9001 : 2000 toidentify the level of current performance quality for the stages of purchasing transaction and then evaluation the performance of purchasing department identifying weakness point and search for improvement techniques to develop the performance of employees of purchasing management. ?The main objective of this study is to identify the real fact of purchasing management and intend to improvement it through applying ISO 9001 : ?The study depended upon a hypotheses including (applying ISO 9001 : 2000) at purchasing department through determining the level of application and documentation among the requirements and the real fact of the performance of purchasing department and then express the level of quality for current performance to the sake of identifying the procedures.?The researcher concluded the following : Purchasing management suffers from the weakness of the accredited system to find qualified suppliers avoiding failure of supplying. And level the documentation of purchasing department and the limitation of reviewing and reference to old orders of the suppliers who would dealt with and they filed in supplying but it is continued dealing with them again.

الجوانب الاقتصادية للموازنة المائية في العراق == The Economic Aspects of Water Balance In Iraq

Author name: حسيب عبد الله رويح الشمري
Supervisor name: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Water is life and the first article, to which mystery of God in this life and survival ,and existence and construction. As the Water is the most important resource on earth is the guiding force that underpin the efforts of social and economic development.Not only the water problem in Iraq on the lack of revenue but also in the water. extends to water quality decline and turn into water unfit for use, especially after the establishment of water projects in Turkey, Syria and changing river courses for Iran.Hence the importance of water crystallized at the end of the twentieth century at the global, regional and numerous studies of water in spite of their rarity and therefore it is necessary to develop new strategies for the development and management of water in aneconomical and proper in order to avoid scarcity at various levels. Which will be pressure on agricultural production and to weaken the domestic situation of the families of the rural and industrial sectors, not to mention the increased risk to the environment and health problems.And tried to touch on the thesis that the thought of water and the proposals of the international and Bey, which now focuses on the concept of a single incision and left the supply - side water. The thesis focused on the concepts related to water markets andTrading. Where in addition to the concept of virtual water in addition To a set of indicators Various aquatic. Turning to the thesis of equitable and reasonable use on water quotas, which means to remedy the negative effects and work to build bridges of participation and interest based on a solid base of what will lead to economic revitalization and promising work to assess all the results to achieve sustainability in water resources and good management.And water in order to be a way of cooperation, the researcher about that summarizes a set of points, namely : 1 - so they can be that the style of cooperation rather than confrontation and water as a neutral and a key element of cooperation and good neighborliness.2 - The need to do a quick and urgent review of water policy in the country.3 - the need to expand the establishment of small and medium - sized dams with the allocation of agricultural land to them. 4 - The importance of the seizure to the environment and the fear of pollution should be made to.As for water policy should be to put the basic foundations and on the basis of the interaction between water security and food security and environmental security. In order to be a water policy actors in order to raise the efficiency of water use and which results in density crop with targeting the expansion of cultivated areas in order to increase agricultural production and water policies also work the integration of a harmonious between the system of natural and human system so that the concept of integration and sustainability factor in achieving a balance between supply And demand. The researcher within the plan discussed in the following chapters : Chapter I : The situation of water resources in the world.It included three sections each containing the Study of the subdivisions The first topic : addressing the problem of water globally, within the The second topic : the distribution of water resources, the Arab world. Section III : Economic theory and the integrated management of water resources.Chapter II : Water Resources in Iraq..The first topic : the reality of water in Iraq..Section II : Water demand in Iraq..Section III : Water supply in Iraq..Chapter III : The water balance in Iraq..The first topic : water policy and changing the water.Section II : Cases of water balance and ways to address water deficit.Section III : Estimates of water future resources in Iraq.

تطبيق الخوارزمية الجينية في تنظيم تتابع العملية الصناعية في ورش الانتاج : دراسة حالة

Author name: حسن عبد الهادي حسن
Supervisor name: مسلم علاوي شبلي السعد
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

مدى اعتماد المصارف العراقية الخاصة لمتطلبات محاسبة الادوات المالية في ضوء معايير المحاسبة الدولية == How Dependent of Iraqi Private Banks To The Requirements of Financial Instruments Accounting In Light of The International Accounting Standards

Author name: جاسم دويج دعير العبودي
Supervisor name: عبد المهدي عباس محمد
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study aim to identify the extent of the adoption of Iraqi private banks of accounting financial instruments according to International Accounting standards No(39), No (32) and International Financial Reporting standard No(7), also the study aim at identifying of adequacy of the Requirements of this Standards of Iraqi private banks ,In addition the study aim at identifying of the Impediments and reasons that stand in the way of the overall compulsory Requirements of those standards of (IPB). In order to achieve the aims of the study ,using published literatures the accounting financial Instruments ,also using the annual Reporting of(IPB) to know the extent of the adoption of these banks of Requirements of (IAS) rather for ,in addition the researcherhas investigated other data by a designed questionnaire that was according to requirements of (IAS,39,32) , (IFRS 7) , previous studying and theoretical of the study. By studying the case of Iraqi Middle East Investment Bank and with using certain statistical techniques , (SPSS, 14) program so certain analysis and results were obtained the Important results showed that Iraqi private banks didn’t extent on requirement (IAS),in addition for the is adequacy of accounting financial instruments ,but there are most important reasons of not overall application for this standards which are ; shortage in qualified accountants and there are not laws obligating of application financial instrumentsstandards. According to the study which has recommended that holding seminars and sessions to identify of the importance of international accounting standards and take advantage from the experiments of countries that have applied those standards. Also the study asrecommended giving the private sector amore significant role in deciding the standards that suit them in all stage of development revision and implementation of those standards.

استخدام مدخل الخصائص التقنية لمعلومات المحاسبة الادارية في صياغة وتنفيذ استراتيجيات المزايا التنافسية : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة الهلال الصناعية - مساهمة مختلطة == Using Technical Attributes Approach For Management Accounting Information In Formulating And Executing Strategies Competitive Advantages Applied Study In Al - Hilal Industrial Company

Author name: جابر حسين علي جابر
Supervisor name: هاشم علي هاشم الموسوي
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Accompanied by application a traditional Techniques of management accounting a lot of criticisms that it has not kept pace with developments and changes in the business environment and are thus unable to meet the requirements of administration inachieving competitive strategies of the organization, This had the effect of weakening the competitive position of the organizations has therefore required change in the information systems in general. The focus was more on management accountinginformation for their technical characteristics of (Relevance in the process of decision making and to respond to the requirements of understanding and recognition processes).Accordingly, the study was aimed at achieving the following : - 1 - Diagnosing deficiencies in traditional management accounting techniques applied in the sample study in response to the requirements of contemporary competitive environment, and to the competitive strategies (reduce the cost, improve quality, just - in - time delivery) 2 - Solve deficiencies in traditional management accounting techniques applied in the sample study by using technical characteristics approach for management accounting information.This study conclude the importance of management accounting information in formulating and executing competitive strategy and the importance of adapting the competitive strategy (reduce the cost, improve quality, just - intime delivery) as one package in sample study besides concentrated on delivery in a time strategy in watercondation factory and reduce cost strategy in Electrodes factory and adapting improve quality strategy in Cover factory

واقع الخصخصة في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 1987 - 2005 ومستقبلها في ظل استراتيجيه التنمية الوطنية

Author name: تغريد قاسم محمد ابو تراب
Supervisor name: شعبان صدام منشد الامارة
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Iraqi economy Suffering , as an economy of the developing countries, from many economy problems which appeared as an imbalance in production structure, drastic of its debts and failure of its development actions. This status proving the public institutions failure in managing the resources. That of course causing in wasting there resources and hindering the development process.After the year 2003 ,Iraq has seen dramatic change. Therefore, a great transforming has seen in Iraq and new derivations appeared in all economic, social and politic fields. In to adoptee developing strategy depending on the market mechanism that means going to ward a doling privatization policy from many alternatives of the economic area in Iraq , in order to rebuild. The economy the study , therefore , depending on a hypothesis saying that " using the privatization policy and allowing the private sector to become as effective partner in the economic activity , will be led to improve the the performance of national economy and develop it"

دور القطاع الخاص في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 2002 - 2008 == The Role of Private Sector In Iraqi Economy For The Period (2002 - 2008)

Author name: بيداء رزاق حسين الزيدي
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study aimed to seek the reasons of private sector weakness in Iraq , and present the suggestions concern with the subject. The private sector is still weak ,it can't depend on it , as alone , to raise investment rates , and dealing with unemployment problem so , it is the function of the state to take care to support the private sector , in order to help itself to grow and develop. that isbecause this sector considered to be the valuable source in generating the income , and changing.The productive base , reconstruction , and develop the public services. The Hypothesis of the study sags ''The policies of the reformation in Iraq can't support the importance and allocation of the private sector , in order to participate in taking out its rolein guiding the economic development process in Iraq''.The result of testing the hypothesis showed the study that the reasons of private sectors weakness in Iraq are the bad economic policies that the state used.Finally , The study showed that the result of the study will serve the decision makers in economic policies to adopate the policy that is move positive to activate and develop the private sector in Iraq.

نظام خبير محوسب لتحديد الفترة المثلى لعمليات الصيانة == Computerized Expert System To Determine Optimal Interval For The Maintenance Process

Author name: بهاء عبد الرزاق قاسم
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Maintenance process is considered to be one of the important activities in the life of industrial establishments, thus the maintenance aim to conservatism on high operational properties of machines.Depending of precedes, we suggested a system instead of a statistical expert in the ( Domain of determination of optimal interval for execution maintenance policies ).The System has a statistical knowledge base about, weibull and exponational distribution, in addition to a knowledge about test of goodness of fit to determine the probability distribution of delay time.After we build expert system , we test this system as first phase on the data of past study, and we get outcome accordance to study outcomes, then we supply guide on expert system success.Stat company of fertilize south region has been chosen to be a good field for this study , and we obtain to optimal interval of maintenance execution equivalent to four month.

قياس الاداء التنموي لاسواق المال العربية للمدة 1994 - 2004

Author name: بشير هادي عودة الطائي
Supervisor name: زهرة حسن عباس التميمي | مصطفى مهدي حسين
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

واقع اداء صناعة النقل البحري في دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي والعراق : دراسة مقارنة == The Real Performance of Maritime Transport Industry In G.C.C. A And Iraq (A Comparative Study)

Author name: بان علي حسين المشهداني
Supervisor name: فاضل جمعة جبر العقابي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

سياسات تحرير التجارة الخارجية وانعكاساتها على الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة 2002 - 2007 == Policies of External Trade Liberation And Iraqi Its Reflections On The Iraqi Economy 2002 - 2007

Author name: باسمة كزار حسن
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

توزيع الارباح وسلامة راس المال على وفق المنظور الفقهي الاسلامي : دراسة حالة في المصرف العراقي الاسلامي - نموذج مقترح

Author name: ايمان سعيد عيدي
Supervisor name: مكي عبد الكريم عبد الواحد
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This instruction is discuss how division the profits in the islamic bank activities in perservation understood in money capital , and which represented the application student for accounting bases according to the isIamic phiIoIogy , and this the student is includedfive sections as below : 1. first section : include the research procedure.2. second section : discuss the thought developed for accounts ,account concepts , objectives , account , information - character isties properties and system out puts , and deals with the difinitionand discussion in the assumrtions , principles , determinates.3. third section : deals with the acount develope in islamic thought and discussion the assumptions , principle and determinates from the islamic philology.4. fourth section : deals with the account application in islamic iraq bank with suggested sample.5. fifth section : conclusion and advices

اعتماد محاسبة الانتاجية وفائض الانتاجية مدخلا متكاملا لقياس التغيرات في الارباح لغرض تقييم اداء الشركات الصناعية : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة للصناعات البتروكيميائية == Dependency of Productivity Accounting And Productivity Surplus As Integrated Approach To Measure The Changes In Profits To Evaluate The Performance of Industrial Companies Applied Study On The State Company For Petrochemical Industry

Author name: اياد شاكر سلطان
Supervisor name: هاشم علي هاشم الموسوي
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

اسواق المشتقات ودورها في العولمة المالية

Author name: الهام خزعل ناشور
Supervisor name: شعبان صدام منشد الامارة | مهدي صالح حنوش
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

مدى تاثير الخصائص النوعية للمعلومات المحاسبية بالقوة التنظيمية : دراسة تطبيقية في مديريات انتاج ونقل وتوزيع الكهرباء في البصرة == Extent Impact Qualities of Accounting Information System By Organizational Power

Author name: اشرف عبد ربه احمد
Supervisor name: عبد المهدي عباس محمد
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study aims at revealing the relation of the organizational power to the qualities of output in the accounting information system in units and sections of administrative level in three companies belonging to the Directorate of Electricity of the southern area of Iraq in the city of Basrah. The study depended on building a model to analyze and identify the relation between the independent variable (organizational power) and its main independent variables (power of formation , power of experience and power of status) on one hand and the dependant variable (qualities of the output of the accounting information system ) and its main variables (trust and feasibility) on the other hand.The study is based on one main hypothesis branching on other six assumptions. The researcher uses the descriptions. Approach in the theoretical part of the study and the statistical one in the application. A controlled and standardized questionnaire is developed for the purpose of application in the study.The study arrived at the conclusion that there is a significant relation between the organizational power and the qualities of the output of the accounting information system.All these correlative relations between the elements of the independent variable (the organizational power) and the elements of the associated variable (qualities of the output of the Accounting information systems) are positive andsignificant. The study also presented some suggestions and recommendations ; amongst them emphasizing the importance of the sources of the organizational power and the role this power plays on affecting the qualities of the output of accounting information systems and that will lead to adopting scientific methods to promote and develop qualities of the accounting information system.

دور بعض الاساليب الاحصائية في تطبيق الحيود السداسي : دراسة تطبيقية في مصنع المعتصم للزيوت النباتية في ميسان

Author name: ازهار عزيز عبد اللطيف الرمضان
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Statistics consider as the spine for the strategies of quality control system , because of its important role in using its tools , theories , analysis in these strategies. In the six sigma strategies ( DMAIC) & ( DMADV) every step of them doesn’t be empty of the statistical ways. Our study depending on applying the statistical tools and quantitative which used in the six sigma strategu to implement the performances ofquality control in the research sample to rise the required quality by know the productions derivations and the reasons of idleness the production process.This thesis includes five chapters. chapter one deals with show last studies and projects about this subject. Chapter two & three includes the statistical manners for quality control and defintion of the six sigma and role of the statistical in applying its strategy.Chapter four include the practical applying for some of the statistical tools that uses in applying the six sigma strategy of the DMAIC.Chapter five include the results and recommendations , which talks about how to develop the production in AL - Motassim factory of vegetable oils , oils line and know absence of statistical process control depending only on the lab analysis to put the elements due to the specification limit these dan with neglect the main causes of defects , so the production process and the production are not in the required quality.This study explained the importance of importing the modern information and the technical products to rise up the low level of our national industry and supplying the libraries with the modern books and researches.

الكلف البيئية للتنمية ومقتضيات تضمينها للانشطة التنموية واظهارها في الحسابات القومية : دراسة حالة العراق == The Environmental Costs of Development And Requirements of Its Adding To The Developing Activities And Displaying Them In National Accounting (Iraq As A Case Study)

Author name: ازهار عبد اللطيف حسين
Supervisor name: مانع حبش الطعمة
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

الاقتصاد الرقمي والفجوة الرقمية في الوطن العربي == The Digital Economy And The Digital Gap In Arab Land

Author name: اخلاص باقر هاشم النجار
Supervisor name: مصطفى مهدي حسين
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Universal economy goes forward towards any economy which depends upon science, knowledge and technology, and the increasing dependence of economic and social growth on the technological level.the weakness of technological level considered to be one of the important problems for Arabic economic that lead to that weakness through the last decades ,All these problems have been reflected in declining of the GDP.Technology can be defined as human ability to transform the scientific ideas into useful products.Technological level for a country can be measured by productivity standards and measurement.Therefore, developing of technological level can be lead to increase working opportunities and attracting Technicians and scientistsThe technology of information's and communications played enormous role in developing Banking services over the economy as a whole.these developments in information lead to increase the trading in banking services, improving its quality and reducing its costs.besides ,these improvement lead to specialization in giving financial services.using programmes of computer lead to a great extend in marketing of financial services ,especially in banking service.Removing the digital illiteracy in Arab countries considered factor to remove the digital gap that needs to make people in technology and the fast development of them.of course this subject become very important and the Arab countries must take into respect.therefore ,they should continue in their actions and adopting practical steps to increase investment in human being and digital economy. I Hope this work would be useful for the researchers.

صياغة نموذج محاكاة على الحاسوب واستخدامه لتحسين اداء عمليات التفريغ في موانئ العراق : دراسة حالة في ميناء ام قصر == The Formalization of A Computer Simulation Model And Using It In Improving The Unloading Operation Performance - A Case Stud In Om - Qaser Port

Author name: احمد علي احمد الراشد
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The modern and efficient ports are considered important tools to facilitate,accomplish and modernize the trade operations. This importance has increased because of the trade globalization. The ports are now responsible for giving the efficient and high - quality service for all users for the transportation chain. As a result, the ports are not considered only places for exchanging goods but also an important factor through which the goods and services pass among countries. Consequently, it is very important to deal with its operations according to scientific and modern methods to develop its performance and efficiency.This research is a case study in Om - Qaser port to form a computer simulation model to test the efficiency of a group of models taken from the experimental design matrix to build suggested plans to improve the efficiency and the performance of the port unloading operations. The problem of the research is to present the possibility of, first, building a computer simulation model to represent the port unloading operations to specify the main effected factors. Secondly, how to use this model in putting the correct treatments for the wrong management practices. Thirdly, is it possible to use this model in building suggested managerial plans to improve the performance and the efficiency of the port unloading operations?The most important conclusions that the researcher reached were that the followed methods in managing the unloading operations is built on wrong bases which causes low performance and efficiency in the port.The simulation experiments showed that there is a correlation chain among the main factors in the unloading operation system. Ignoring the correlation among the chain factors will lead to opposite results in the performance and efficiency level in the system.The researcher gave some important recommendations as the following " It is possible to implement the simulation models to improve the efficiency and the performance of the unloading operations ,and to solve a lot of complex problems

واقع التنمية الزراعية المستدامة ومتطلباتها في العراق == The Status of Sustainable Agricultural Development And Its Requirements In Iraq

Author name: احمد جبر سالم السالم
Supervisor name: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: With the beginning of the third millennium , many economists and intellectuals have concerned with sustainable agricultural development ,because of its effective and essential role now and in the future. It is known that there is a tight relation between the sustainable agricultural development and the agricultural file, so this represents the importance of the study. In fact , the agricultural sector negligence and the economic maladministration have led to the increase in food consumption in Iraq with rates exceed the increased rates of agricultural production. This is attributed to the increasing rates of population growth , the alimentary gap expansion and the downfall of internal sufficiency. All these factors lead to the imports increase and the exports decrease.In another words ,the alimentary gap have increased and have led to : (1) the increased deficit in balance of trade in Iraq ,(2) the increased demand of food,(3)the increase of monetary incomes ,(4)the agricultural production stalemate ,(5)the increased price of exported food, and (6) the subsidization reduction.These reasons have paved the way to the increase of inflation and food prices ,which cause the increasing economical burdens upon the individuals and turn part of them to a level below the poor line. According to that the sustainable agricultural development problem is considered very important in Iraq now.The study explores the reasons of the agricultural sector deficiency in Iraq ,and suggests some programs to solve this problem through taking into account the international practices

تحليل وتقييم سياسات الاصلاح الاقتصادي في ايران

Author name: احمد جاسم محمد
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

تقييم كفاءة الاداء الاقتصادي لمعمل اسمنت البصرة : دراسة تطبيقية للمدة 1999 - 2010 == Evaluation The Efficiency of The Economic Performance For The Basra Cement Plant Applied Study For The Period (1999 - 2010)

Author name: طاهر جاسب مكي البعاج
Supervisor name: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The features of the cement industry in Iraq are : the high demand in the domestic market for its products, and inadequate production achieved with the design and production capacities available and planned. Because of several problems that led to the inab

تكامل نظامي محاسبة المسؤولية والتكاليف على اساس الانشطة لاغراض الرقابة وتقييم الاداء : دراسة تطبيقية في معمل الالبسة الرجالية الجاهزة في محافظة النجف == The Systems Integration Responsibility Accounting And Activity Based Costing For Control And Performance Evaluation An Empirical Study In The Men's Clothes : Najaf Clothing Factory

Author name: مروة محمد حسن جاسم العارضي
Supervisor name: عبد الكريم عبد الرحيم علي الربيعي
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The research aims to application of responsibility accounting system and the role its play in monitoring and the performance evaluating of responsibility centers, as well as the role played by the (ABC) in determining the costs of activities, and products

الدور التنموي للمصارف الاسلامية في بلدان مختارة (السعودية - ماليزيا - العراق) : دراسة مقارنة == Developmental Role of Islamic Banks In Selected Countries (Saudi Arabia - Malaysia - Iraq) Comparison Study

Author name: عدنان هادي جعاز الشطب
Supervisor name: سامي عبيد محمد التميمي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Banks play an important and pivotal role in providing the funding necessary to achieve the development process, by pooling the savings of individuals and convert it to active financial force contributing in the implementation of the various plans of devel

تحليل مشكلة البطالة في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2008) == Analyziny of Unemployment Problem In Iraq For The Peirod (2003 - 2008)

Author name: ميادة رشيد كامل
Supervisor name: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Unemployment considered to be one of the main challenges that face the Iraq economy. This problem has a deep relfaction on The Social and economic States. This problem has many types and all These types Found and Speared in Iraq. The danger of This probl

تاثير اضافة حلقة خدمات ما قبل البيع لنموذج سلسلة القيمة لـ Porter في قيمة شركات التامين العراقية : دراسة اختبارية لاراء عينة من الاكاديميين والخبراء الممارسين == Impact of Adding Pre - Sales Services Loop To Porter's Value Chain Model on The Value of Iraqi Insurance Companies Test Study of The Views of A Sample of Academics And Experts Practitioners

Author name: هاني فاضل جمعة الشاوي
Supervisor name: محمد حسين منهل العيساوي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: توجهت الدراسة الحالية لتحقيق هدف اساسي تمثل بالبحث حول امكانية اضافة حلقة اخرى الى حلقات سلسلة القيمة التي وضعها بورتر عام 1985 م وهي حلقة (خدمات ما قبل البيع) لتكون قبل حلقة التسويق والمبيعات ضمن الحلقات الاساسية في السلسلة كنسخة اخرى صالحة للتطبيق في قط | The present study is to achieve main objective represented by the probability of adding other loop to the value chain were suggested by Porter,) 1985) which is (pre - sale service) causing the circle of marketing and sales within the main points of the ch

تاثير الذكاء الشعوري في ابعاد القيادة التحويلية من خلال الاثر الوسيط للحكمة : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء عينة من القيادات الاكاديمية في بعض الجامعات العراقية == The Impact of Emotional Intelligence on The Dimension of Transformational Leadership Via The Mediator of Wisdom (Aprospective Study of The Views of Sample of Academic Leaders In Som Iraqi Universities

Author name: ليلى لفتة علي العبودي
Supervisor name: طاهر محسن منصور الغالبي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Emotional Intelligence has become one of the topics that are of interest to authors and researchers, in general, and to leaders, in particular. It has been the core of debate that led to many studies in this very discipline.Universities aim to explore the

سوق النفط العالمية وانعكاساتها على السياسة النفطية العراقية == The Global Oil Market And Its Reflections on Iraq Oil Policy

Author name: يحيى حمود حسن البوعلي
Supervisor name: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: استعرضت هذه الدراسة موضوعا يعد من ابرز المواضيع الاقتصادية وهو اسواق النفط العالمية، وذلك نظرا للاهمية التي تشكلها سلعة النفط على كافة الاصعدة الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والسياسية. وقد ناقشت هذه الاطروحة بناء سياسة نفطية في العراق، ومن خلال تناول النظرية الاق | The study has displayed a subject considered to be the most economic subject, namely the international oil markets. That is due to the importance which the oil composed on the all economic, political and social forms. Also this thesis discussed the struct

تقويم نظام الايصاء الواسع وفق استراتيجيات سلسلة التجهيز ونظام التصنيع بالاستجابة السريعة باستخدام اسلوب المحاكاة : دراسة حالة في شركة الرسوم العالمية للاثاث المنزلي والمكتبي == Evaluation Mass Customization System According To Supply Chain Strategies And Quick Response Manufacturing System Using Simulation Style

Author name: اسيل علي مزهر الشمري
Supervisor name: محمد عبود طاهر | اياد محمود الرحيم
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Defines the mass customization system designed to provide customized products and services approaching the cost of cost efficient mass production and is the best tool that enables the Organization to stay diverse and fragmented market dealing with the cha

تحليل الصدمات الهيكلية لنموذج الطلب الكلي باستخدام متجه الانحدار الذاتي الهيكلي (svar) : العراق حالة تطبيقية (1970 - 2010) == Analysis of The Structural Shocks To Aggregate Demand Model Using The Structural Vector Autoregressive (SVAR) : Iraq As Case Study (1970 - 2010)

Author name: خديجة عدنان حميد
Supervisor name: زهرة حسن عباس التميمي
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: تهتم هذه الرسالة بدراسة الناتج المحلي الاجمالي غير النفطي في العراق للمدة( 1970 - 2010) وذلك لما لهذا المكون من مكونات الناتج الاجمالي من اهميه في عملية التخطيط للسياسات الاقتصادية الهادفة لتحقيق التنمية المستدامة بالعراق ولقد تم دراسة هذا المتغير بالاعتم | This thesis bother studying non oil GDP for the period (1970 - 2010) in Iraq that is because of this component of the GDP of the importance of the components in the planning of economic policies aimed at achieving sustainable development process in Iraq a

تاثير تكاليف عقود التراخيص النفطية على القوائم المالية لشركة نفط الجنوب في ضوء المعايير الدولية الخاصة بصناعة النفط : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة نفط الجنوب == The Effect of Petroleum Costs To License Contracts on Financial Statements In South Oil Company Under International Standards That Are Relating To Oil Industry

Author name: فراس قاسم مجيد التميمي
Supervisor name: فاطمة جاسم محمد السعد
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: ركزت هذه الدراسة على كيفية التعامل مع التكاليف التي تنتج من تنفيذ عقود الخدمة الفنية لجولة التراخيص الاولى , حيث تقدم الشركات الاجنبية المتعاقدة مع شركة نفط الجنوب في هذا المجال قوائم المصاريف (قوائم استرداد الكلف) التي تعكس نشاط التراخيص وتنفيذ العمليات | This study aims at how to deal with costs resulting from the implementation of TSCs for the first licenses round. The companies contracting with South Oil Company (SOC) in this regard provide expense statements (cost recovery statements) to SOC that refle

دور لجان التدقيق في الحد من ممارسات المحاسبة الابداعية : دراسة في عينة من المصارف العراقية الاهلية == Role The Audit Committee In Reducing The Creative Accounting Practices In Private Iraqi Banks

Author name: حنان صالح جبر
Supervisor name: عبد الحسين توفيق شبلي
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت هذه الدراسة الى التعرف على مدى فاعلية لجنة التدقيق وذلك من خلال بيان تاثير معايير فاعلية لجنة التدقيق(الاستقلالية ,والتاهيل العلمي والخبرة العملية ,وعدد اعضاء اللجنة، وعدد مرات اجتماع اعضاء اللجنة )، بالاضافة الى بيان تاثير مهام لجنة التدقيق(الاشراف | This study aims at identifying the effectiveness of the audit committee, through clarifying the impact of the effectiveness criteria of the audit committee (independence, scientific qualification and practical experience, the committee members’number , an

اثر دورة التحول النقدي في العائد والمخاطرة : دراسة تحليلية لعينة من شركات القطاع الصناعي المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية للفترة من سنة 2005 لغاية 2013 == The Effect of Cash Conversion Cycle on Return And Risk : Iraq's Manufacturing Sector From 2005 To 2014

Author name: احمد عبد الله كريم
Supervisor name: عبد الرضا فرج بدراوي الخماس
Specific topic: Banking & Finance Science
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The Current Assets and Current Liabilities are very important Elements and it has high proportion of the total Assets because of its effect on the company , and if the Managers want to achieve their goals and successes in their long term planning they sho

تاثير المهارات الشخصية والعوامل البيئية الداخلية في اداء المشروعات الخبرة العملية متغيرة تفاعليا : دراسة ميدانية في بعض المشروعات الصغيرة والمتوسطة في محافظة البصرة == The Impact of Personal Skills And The Internal Environmental Factors In The Performance of Projects : The Moderating Role of Practical Experienc : A Field Study In Some of The Small And Medium Projects In Basra

Author name: صبيح حبيب يسر الهاشمي
Supervisor name: طاهر محسن منصور الغالبي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The small and medium projects of positive indicators on the reality of the Iraqi economic But what happened in the last term of any post - 2003, as observed decline in small and medium projects active in the province of Basra reverse what it was previousl

توظيف النمط المتوازن للادارة الاستراتيجية لتحسين الاداء التنظيمي : دراسة تحليلية لاراء المديرين في بعض المنظمات الصناعية العراقية الخاصة == Employ A Balanced Pattern of Strategic Management To Improve Organizational Performance

Author name: مناف عبد الكاظم محمد القطان
Supervisor name: طاهر محسن منصور الغالبي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The Study focused on the knowledge of the effects of the management styles on the organized performance. And also tried to present a comprehensive theoretical framework contains the views of researchers, specialists and those interested, for the purpose o

تقدير الاقتصاد غير الرسمي واثره في الاقتصاد العراقي == Estimating The Informal Economy And It Impact on Iraqi Economy

Author name: سامي هاشم فالح الساعدي
Supervisor name: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Since its ‘discovery’ in the early 1970s, the informal economy and its role in economic development have been hotly debated. Some observers viewed that the informal economy in positive terms, as a ‘pool’ of entrepreneurial talent or a ‘cushion’ during eco

الدبلجة والسبتلة : دراسة في التوطين والتغريب بالاشارة الى فلم السنافر2 == Dubbing And Subtitling : A Study of Foreignization And Domestication With Reference To “The Smurfs 2” Movie

Author name: احمد فاخر مجيد
Supervisor name: عادل عبد الامير الثامري
General topic: Foreign Languages
Specific topic: English - Translation
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: ان التطور في صناعة الافلام والانتاج السينمائي في السنوات الماضية يمثل اداة رئيسة من ادوات نشر ثقافة بلد معين في بلد اخر يختلف فيه عن الثقافة الام. وقد ظهرت في السنوات الاخيرة مناهج ونظريات جديدة تتناول الترجمة السمعية - البصرية ) AVT ( ومن ثم فان هذه الدر | In the last two ducats, new approaches and theories dealing with audiovisual translation (AVT) have been conducted. The development in film making or cinema production in the past years is considered as a major tool to spread a specific culture that belon

استكشاف الحبكة في رواية وليم فوكنر الصخب والعنف على وفق نظام لونغكر للتحليل السردي : دراسة اسلوبية == An Investigation of Plot in Faulkner’s The Sound and the Fury in Terms of Longacre’s System of Narrative Analysis : A Stylistic Study

Author name: مجيد حميد جاسم
General topic: Foreign Languages
Specific topic: English - Literature
Degree: Doctorate
Language: English
University location: Basrah
First pages:

اثر استخدام الاسلوب القصصي في تحقيق الاهداف السلوكية لمادة التربية الاسلامية لدى تلاميذ الصف الخامس الابتدائي : دراسة تجريبية == The Effect Of Using The Narrative Technique In Achieving The Behaviour - I Objectives Of The Islamic Education Material Of The Pupils Of Tlt·E Fifth Clas, Primary : Experimental Study

Author name: ياسين عبد الصمد عمر عبد العزيز العمر
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Summary:
References:

تقويم منهج مادة الرسم المدني للمرحلة الثانية في اقسام التقنيات المدنية في معاهد التعليم التقني في جمهورية العراق من وجهة نظر الطلبة == Evaluation The Curricula Of Civil Drawing For Second Stage Of Civil Technical Department Of Iraqi Technical Institutes In Regards Of Students Views

Author name: خالد طاهر حبيب الخرسان
Supervisor name: تحسين فالح مبارك الكيم | قحطان عدنان عبد القادر
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Summary:
References:

بناء انموذج لتقويم منهج مادة التاريخ في معاهد اعداد المعلمين والمعلمات في العراق == Constructing A Model For Evaluating The History Subject Curriculum Of The Teacher Training Institutions In Iraq

Author name: يسرى كريم هاشم النوري
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي | سليم حسين ياسين
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Education is the central corner for developing any society. It ·reflects its nature, philosophy, and hopes. It is also the means of : its existence and development.The society build the schools to achieve the educational aims. The school with its teachers and curriculums can achieve the aims. The teacher plays a great role in the educational process. So the programs of developing the teaching process as a means todevelop the teacher himself show take a considerable attention. Cuniculums of the teachers training institutions play a grate role in graduating the future teachers.It is very important to assess the curriculums of history subject in these institutions (the ai1ns, content, methods of teaching, audio - visual aids other activities) to diagnose the weak and strong points.The importance of this thesis stems from the history subject itself because it illustrates the values for the society and the students.Aims of the study : The study aims at constructing a sample for assessment, of the history curriculum of the teacher training institutions in Iraq, fromdifferent sides : 1 - The aims2 - The content3 - Methodology4 - Audio - visual aids5 - The accompanied activaties Assessment To achieve the aims of this study, the researcher followed the ·following process : 1. Consulting the theoretical parts that are related to the construction of the curriculums and their assessment.2. Consulting some Arabic and foreign previous studies on assessment.The subject of the sample was (50) persons, some of them were the teachers who teach the history and the anthers are the educational supervisors of history. The researcher arise at (149) items which are distributed aver six fields of the sample.To achieve the face validity, the ite1ns are exposed to (20) experts. The agree1nent percentage was (80%). Some changes are done according to the experts' advice then the number of the items becomes ( 119). Then these items are exposed again to ( 15)experis to be put in their final form. The researcher gets a sample for history curriculum assessmentwhich contains ( 119) items as follows : I. The field of history aims (20) items.2. The field of the content ( 18) items.3. The field of audio - visual aids (21) items.4. The field of the accompanied activities (21) items.5. The field ofmethodology (19) items.6. The field of assessment (20) items.According to the obtained results, there 1s a number o conclusions : The six field of the sample fro ms a unified system. No fi ld can assess the curriculum separately.2 - The ideas of the experts are almost similar as far as e assessment of the items are concerned according to Delp tours.The researcher recommends that the sample should be used in diagnosing the weak and strong points in teaching history. e researcher recommends also the following : 1 - The sample should be used in as applied study.2 - To construct a san1ple of curriculum assessment for teachi g history in the teacher's training institutions/ the specializ d stage.To conduct a sitnilar study foe assessing the other curricul m that are taught in teacher training institutions.
Summary:
References:

تصميم اداة لتقويم منهج مادة المكائن الكهربائية لطلبة المرحلة الثانية في قسم التقنيات الكهربائية في المعاهد التقنية : بناء وتطبيق == Dsign A Mode For Evaluation An Too/For Electrical Machines Syllabus To The 2Nd Year Students In The Electrical Technical Department Of The Technical

Author name: شاكر بناي البصيري
Supervisor name: عياد اسماعيل صالح السامرائي | خالد ابراهيم عجيل
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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تقويم منهج تعليم اللغة الانكليزية للصف الخامس الابتدائي سلسلة الرافدين RECI من وجهة نظر المعلمين == Evaluating Rafidain English Course For Iraq ( RECI ) From English Teachers' Point Of View

Author name: نادية داود سلمان الشعبان
Supervisor name: بتول غالي الناهي | سلمان داود سلمان
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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Abstract: Teaching English as a foreign language ( henceforth TEEL ) is one of the important topics of the school syllabus. Being aware of the new educational developments abroad , the Iraqi educationalists made their attempt to introduce the communicative approach to TEEL classes in Iraq starting with Book I as early as the fifth - year stage of the primary school. Hence , this study aims at evaluating this attempt to show the point of strength and weaknesses of Rafidain English Course for Iraq ( RECI ).Aims of study This study aims at the following : 1 - Constructing a tool for evaluating RECI including the objectives , Content , Methods of teaching , Evaluation , teaching aids and technicalities of the textbook.2 - Applying this tool to show the points of strength and weakness in RECI according to the viewpoints of the RECI teachers. 3 - Identifying the statistically significant differences m the teachers' responses with reference to the variable of experience.Limits of study. The sample of this study is a number of REC! teachers m the governorate Basrah during the academic year ( 2004 - 2005 ). Procedures f study.To carry out the aims of this study, the research worker has constructeda tool of measurement and made many steps as follows : a - A questionnaire has been distributed to arrive the field of the RECI according to the viewpoints of supemisors and specialists of syllabus writing and methods of teaching. The responses of those concerned with the subject under investigation the following fields have been chosen : Objective Methods of teaching, Content. Teaching aids, Accompanying activities, Evaluation, and Technicalities of Textbook writing. b - In the light of the relevant literature , 180 items have been written and distributed over the seven fields mentioned in (a) above.c - The items have been shown to a number of specialists in education , psychology , Counseling , Guidance , and Methods of Teaching English. Three items have been deleted as a result of this step.d - A five - point scale has been development for the pilot study which has \ covered 400 teachers of the both sexes. 108 responses have been found to be worth statistical analysis making use of the mean and standard deviation to arrive at the power of discrimination for each test item with reference to the upper 108 items and lower 108 ones after deleting 21 item which were a failure. Hence , the total number of items under investigation has been limited to 157.100 teachers of both sexes have been given the questionnaire to judge the content validity of the items by applying Pearson's correlation oefficient. Here seven items were deleted technically.f. The 150 - item questionnaire was applied again by giving it to 50 t chers of both sexes a fortnight later. Comparing both responses , the e~earcher arrived at the reliability of 0.928.01 arrive at the second aim , this 150 - item questionnaire was given to 216 a¢hers of both sexes to calculate the item relative significance by applying t 1 : orrect mean and percent weight.By applying Qui Square technique the researcher has proved that there astatistically significant difference between the responses of the two groups of teachers ; namely , those of more experience and those of less experience.The difference is in favour of the former group.In the light of the conclusions arrived at above , the research worker Irecommends the following : 1 - The teaching of REC! should be a task of those graduates of teachers Training Institutes or Colleges of Teachers. 2 - Teachers' awareness of the necessity of covering all the units should be increased though frequent discussion sessions and seminars to prepare learners for the next educational stage.3 - Supervisors and other specialists should attend training courses aboard. 4 - Training teachers of English continuously to master new technicalities such the computer and modern audio - visual aids.5 - Providing sclmol teachers with all basic audio - visual aids. 6 - Encouraging school teachers to have competitions and workshops to transfer the effect of training to wider social situations outside school environment.
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معيار اعداد معلمي اللغة العربية في مرحلة الدراسة الابتدائية : بناء وتطبيق == A Criterion For Preparing Ara Ic Language Teachers In Primar Stage (Construction And Application)

Author name: احمد عبد المحسن كاظم الناصري
Supervisor name: فيصل مفتن كاظم | عياد اسماعيل صالح
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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اثر استخدام انموذجي فان هل وهليدا تابا في التحصيل ومستويات التفكير الهندسي لدى طلبة الصف الثاني المتوسط في مادة الرياضيات == The Effect Of Using The Models "Van Hiele" And "Heida Taba ''In Acquisition And Levels Of Geometric Thinkinglin Mathmetics Material For 2 Nd Intermediate Class Students

Author name: زينب عبد السادة عواد
Supervisor name: سعيد جاسم علي الاسدي | تحسين فالح مبارك الكيم
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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بناء مقياس للوعي البيئي عند تلاميذ الصف السادي الابتدائي == Constructing A Scale For The Measurement Of Environmental Awareness In Sixth - Year Elementary School Pupils

Author name: سيتا ارام كيورك كرابينيان
Supervisor name: نبيل محمد علي العبيدي | فاضل عبد الزهرة مزعل
General topic: Educational Sciences
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
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Abstract: The present study aims at constructing a valid and reliable scale for 'the measurement of sixth - year elementary school pupils' environmental i awareness. The study is limited to sixth year elementary school pupils both males and females in the province of Basrah. The scale was constructed according to Likeli's method because it gives different I alternatives to pupils so they can choose the most suitable one. In constructing the preliminary version of the scale, the researcher has conducted a questionnaire which was distributed among 80 pupils. Forty males and 40 females of the sixth elementary grade. They were from four schools; two for boys and two for girls. The researcher has obtained some items according to the responses of those pupils. Other items were added according to the review of literature. In addition to the textbook of the sixth elementary grade. The researcher, accordingly, has obtained 87 items which were stated by using suitable and simple words and phrases that fit the status of the pupils. The answer to the items is by choosing yes or no.The face validity of the scale was achieved by giving the scale to 13 referees specialized in education, psychology and other disciplines. After considering their comments in about 75% and more, 38 items were excluded while 49 remained for the agreement of those referees on them. After some modifications like blending and changing, the final result was 52 items.Then, the items were given to a language advisor to make sure of their grammaticality. In order to make sure of the instructions for the responses, the scale was administered to a random sample of 80 pupils of both sexes. lt ''as found that all the items were clear to them. The scale then was administered to a random sample of 445 pupils who represent the subjects of the study to check the distinguishing power of the items. Forty - five answer sheets were excluded because the responses were not complete. That's \vhy only 400 sheets were subjecJed to statistical analysis. The scores were arranged from the highest score to the lowest. 27% of the highest scores and 27% of the lowest scores were tested. The scores of the highest group were between 51 and 52. The scores of the lowest group were between 7 and 43. The t - test was used to measure the significant difference between the two groups. The SPSS was used. The items were measured at a level of significance which is 0.05. The t value of the items of the scale was between 3.483 and 13.395 and they are all higher than the t critical value which is 1.99 at a degree of freedom 107 and a level of significance 0.05.Thus, the scale still consists of 52 items.The reliability of the scale was measured by the test and retes~ technique. It was given to a sample of 40 male and female pupils of th sixth grade elementary school in the centre of Basrash. After 14 days, the.scale was given to the same sample and the reliability value was 0.603 which a suitable reliability value. When counting the standard error of the scale, it was found 0.120 that is a marginal one because of the reliable value of the scale.The study has arrived at constructing a scale for the measurement of the environmental awareness in sixth - year elementary school pupils according Likert's method. This scale is valid and reliable. It consists of 52 items which are answered by either yes or no. One core goes to the answer by yes and nil goes to the answer by no. The final score represents the total of the alternatives of all the items. The researcher has arrived at certain recommendations and suggestions. The result of the study could be useful for the treatment of the environmental problems and the interest in the environmental issues. Environmental education should be added to the items of the curriculum of all the stages. Environment societies and associations should be established. The scale could be applied to the same grade of students but in other different areas of the country. Other scales should be constructed to other grades all over the country.
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