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اثر المؤدبين في نشاة اولاد الخلفاء من (41 - 334هـ) == The effect of the painters in the emergence of the children of the caliphs (41 - 334 A.H)

Author name: ماهر ماجد خليفة الشمري
Supervisor name: عبد الحافظ عبد محمد الكبيسي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Master
University: Aliraqia University - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Education was a prominent place among Arab Muslims, and care was great, given care and attention.As a result of this importance came the care and attention of the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphs in education, preceded by the attention of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and the caliphs adults were interested in scientists and honoring them by various means and methods.In the era of the emergence of Islam and the adult caliphs, the religious precepts that encourage children were popularized in the Arab and Islamic cultures. To adhere to moral and spiritual values and to adhere to the Islamic faith, and the commandments that urge the children of caliphs and governors to adhere to the principles of the right to the policy of parish affairs.In the Umayyad period, the commandments were varied and varied. There are political and educational precepts. It is the commandments of education, which is directed only to their children, including what they direct to the children of their children, and in this area are the educational commandments directed by the caliphs to the children of their children in order to educate them and prepare them to take over the reins after them.The caliphs did not neglect to seek to enable their political mentor to prepare their children to be successors after them. They realized the status of discipline and science. They were keen to prepare and prepare their children for the position of the caliphate. They concentrated much on their education and discipline, especially after the transition from the shura system in Islam to the inheritance system illiteracy

اثر العوامل الاقتصادية والاجتماعية في مصر وبلاد الشام (132 - 245ه /749 - 859م)

Author name: مروة خالد مهدي
Supervisor name: ليث صلاح نعمان العاني
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Master
University: Aliraqia University - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah and peace upon our Messenger and his family. the study of social and economic affairs in our Islamic history is considered one of indispensible subjects as to explain the general aspects of Islamic life . It is one of the obscure subjects in the Islamic history and needs to a great effort as to deeply delve into its roots as to reflect its results . Where it is worth y to be mentioning that Levant and Egypt during that period have passed huge struggles owing to the fall down of a state and of appearing a state . The preparation of the current thesis does not empty of difficulties , top of which the rarity of the scientific subject , the scientific subject is rare and scattered in different references , especially the subject of the '' History '' should be read carefully as to know the historical reality . In respect of the Abbasyan's political , social and economic viewpoint over Levant , The Caliphate has been transferred from Umayyads to Bin Abbasids , since Levant is of distinguished aspect in respect to Geographical domain . Besides , it has been considered as a great economic and political power and Levant was as a Home for Arabic Tribes having a grand role in political , administrative and military domain in era of Umayyads and came after later era of Abbasdies caliphates have largly concerned over Levant represented by choosing rulers , most of them have been descended of Abbasides and they have been of prominent and outstanding figures for their tolerance and their logics when breaking out a revolution or rebel . It could say that the policy of '' Al - Abbasides'' toward Levant has been characterized with flexibility and tolerance with the Levant's residents. Egypt in era of Abbasides (132 AH) , has been converted into the city of the camp established by '' Salih Bin Ali Al - Abbasi '' ,. The Abbasside caliphates including '' Ibrahim Nin Salih and Hameed Bin Qahtuba '' have ruled the city . Their matter has not been confined to '' Bin Abbasides'' as that led by ''Dahyah Bin Musaab Bin Al - Asbagh Bin Abdul Aziz Bin Marwan . The latter was one of Umayyads family , has rebelled against the prince of ''Egypt'' (Scaeed) ( 165 AH - 781 AD ) , where he granted money and promoted his prestige to the degree he called himself as Caliphate . many prominent figures residing in Egypt have supported him ; besides , the Egyptians have bolstered Alwayyen in many sitations , especially during the revolution led by "Mohammed Bin Abdullah known as ''Pious spirit'' . Egypt has been considered as a safe haven for some immigrants including '' Ashaq Bin Jaafar Al - Sadeq ( peace upon him ) , who resorted to it with his life "Nafesah Bin Al - Hasan Bin Zaid Bin Ali" . At the same time . Egypt has been considered as a safe crossing for the fleers to Morocco and Andulis either be Amayyads ( AbdulRahman AL - Dakhil ) or Al - Alawyyen just as ( Idres Bin Abdullah ) who could settled the two states standing against Abbaside state in Andulis and Morocco .

اثر العوامل الاجتماعية والاقتصادية والعسكرية في اسلام البربر من الفتح الاسلامي حتى سقوط الدولة الاموية == The Effect of Social and Economic Factors of the Islam of Barbar from the History of Islamic Opening until 132 AH

Author name: سمية حقي رشيد الشمري
Supervisor name: خليف عبود كرحوت الطائي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Master
University: Aliraqia University - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The first priority that postgraduate students, especially MA students, come across is how to choose the subject of the thesis so as to fulfill the requirement of the scientific degree following the preparatory year. Therefore, he witnesses a problem of choosing the appropriate topic. This is why; the postgraduate student will remain bewildered moving from one professor to another until reaching the topic. Besides, he may not have all the details required about it. Thanks to Almighty Allah for helping me choose the topic of thesis which is titled "The Effect of Social and Economic Factors of the Islam of Barbar from the History of Islamic Opening until 132 AH". However, the subject was somehow troublesome because I did not dig in the depth of its details. And I thought that the references that I have would make the process writing easy because the subject is hardly confined to Arab Maghreb and in the era of first openings. However, this was not very simple as I thought. And all the references available with me were hardly about the books the first Islamic openings. Besides, most of opening books were interested in the east more the west. Moreover, I found that what were written in the new studies with regard to problems do not give the learners the opportunity of getting information in a scientific way. Furthermore, most of the references that I was in touch with were following the nationalist trend that rejects the other opinions or the ones which were impacted by the ferocious colonial wave in Algeria, Morocco and Libya and the western studied that tried to remove the origin of Barbar and their nationalistic relations completely so as to present Amazigh as a replacement for barbar. To be honest, I quoted certain texts literally. We came across other problems they are as follows : the references are almost containing nothing about the origin of Barbar and their social life. Therefore, the origin of Barbar made us go back to AL - Ansab Book however their social circumstances, life, habits and traditions are described as few ones scattered here and there. However, we saved no efforts to gather all the information required so as to create a primary image. As a result of its importance we found that most of the problems of delaying converting the tribes of Barbar into Islam and the suspension of Islamic Openings for five years or more or the tribes resistance against the Islamic Opening are not explained until resorting to the direct reasons and the what are beyond these reasons. Since the subject of Barbar and the Arab Opening in the Islamic Maghreb need punctual precision and scientific analysis based on true narrations. The oriental studies that were depended upon were from Morocco. And the subject in question was written very carefully due to the absence of details or documents from our Arabic references and also some studies that tried to make sense of life of Barbar and their origins counted on complicated studies in analysis and structure. Therefore, they came out with conception that had nothing to do with our thesis such as linguistic and anthropological studies. In other words, they reached out results that match their own specializations. However, we tried to avoid digging in them deeply because they were not directly related to our specialization. As for the references, La AL - Hadhir it is about (The Arabism of Barbar an Introduction to the Arabism of Amazighs by the happy Tongue of Saeed Abdullah AL - Raroodi, the Arabism of Barbar History and Evidence of Mohmmad Hussein AL - Farah and Thirty Three Centuries of the History of Amazighs of Mohmmad Shafeeq and Amazigh Throughout history A Brief Overview of the origins and the Arab Identity of Ufoon and AL - Dhaheer AL - Barbari for Zaki Mubarak and the Glory of Barbar of the Unknown Author and investigated by Abdulkadir Bubaba) and others. This is why, we were browsing references that take us from right to left on the top of that, most of them do not mention their references.And it was so difficult for the researcher to leave what he had between his hands or take them as strong pieces of evidence. However, there are worth mentioning references that we counted on through writing our thesis and they will cited in the body of the thesis. As for the plan of the thesis, it is divided into three chapters. So, the first one was about Barbar, their origins and their nation in North Africa (Arab Maghreb, the geography was marked because it is very clear. The chapter also dealt with the social life of Barbar, their religion and their economic circumstances in Morocco in general.As for Chapter Two, it highlighted the Barbar from the Islamic Opening until the Era of Wilaat (Era of Leaders). In other words, it dealt with Barbar until Morocco became part of Caliphate and not an Egyptian State. In other chapter to worked hard to make it close to the title of the thesis and not to deal with the problems of openings except for necessary topics. Besides, we concentrated on the social and economic phenomena and their impact upon the Islamic Openings and the Islam of Barbar.And Chapter Three was about studying the achievements of leaders in the field of economy and social stability that happened to Barbar and their relations with those who were part of the openings. Besides, it also highlighted their participation in the political life, military and the development of their ideological circumstances. So, building Cities, Masjids and Scholars had real role in preparing Barbar to convert into Islam and participating in Islamic Openings as fighters and in leadership that led Islam reach Andalusia. We noticed in brief how social circumstances prepared Barbar with the arrival of Khawarij at the end of the Umayyad Caliphate and their spread in Morocco.

الصراع العثماني - البريطاني في منطقة الخليج العربي 1871 - 1914 == Ottoman - British Conflict In The Region Of Arab Gulf 1871 - 1914

Author name: شذى منعم خلف الوائلي
Supervisor name: عبد الامير محسن جبار الاسدي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Master
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Political Science
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: نظرا للاهمية الكبيرة التي تتمتع بها منطقة الخليج العربي، فقد قام المؤرخون والباحثون بدراسة تاريخ تلك المنطقة على نحو واسع، ولكن لم يسلط الضوء بشكل منفرد على الصراع القائم انذاك بين بريطانيا والدولة العثمانية، لكونهما تمثلان احدى القوى السياسية في الخليج ا | This thesis has showed, how the strategical position of Arab Gulf had made it a polestar for European countries and Ottomans Empire, especially for Britain. With the marching of these competitive and greedy forces in this region, Arab Gulf has become a field to a serious conflict between these forces.The Ottoman existence in Arab Gulf had begun at the mid of the 16th century, their proclaimed goal was to confront the Portuguese and defeat them from Holly Mecca. Their occupation to Basrah in 1546 was to take it as naval base to impose their sovereignty on the region, but deficiency in their naval forces. The tug had impact for the Ottoman's sovereignty to be extend on Hasa in 1871, which led them to be encountered with the British interests. As a result of that, Britain had considered that as a real danger threatening their existence in the region. The worry of British politicians was the return of Ottomans activity to events field, the British authorities had used any chance to weaken Ottoman's in the region by sending and selling the weapons to Arabic tribes to resist the Ottoman's. The weakness of Ottomans in confronting British influence was evident in London convention of 1913, which reinforced the British role in the region of Arab Gulf, that had not been executed. In questionless, that was a British - Ottoman conflict, using the states of the region as tools in this bloody fight, and the victim was the Arabic nation, who suffered a lot, because of their abusive policy

ال الزيني واثرهم السياسي والاداري والثقافي في العصر العباسي

Author name: علي حسين جاسم الكرطاني
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History - Abbasid Era
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad

التذكرة الحمدونية تاليف محمد بن الحسن بن حمدون ومكانتها في اداب السياسة والثقافة الاسلامية : الجزء الاول - المجلد الاول دراسة وتحقيق

Author name: بثينة شاكر محمود رامز
Supervisor name: صالح احمد العلي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الصحابي حذيفة بن اليمان (رضي الله عنه) سيرته ودوره على عهد الرسالة والخلافة الراشدة == The Companion of the Prophet Hudhaifa Ibn Al-Yaman His Biography and Role In the Prophet's Mission And Caliphs' Reign

Author name: عدنان يوسف حسين
Supervisor name: عبد الرزاق ذنون الجاسم
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - Faculty Of Education - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul
First pages:

جهم بن صفوان ومكانته في الفكر الاسلامي

Author name: خالد صالح العسلي
Supervisor name: صالح احمد العلي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

طريق الفرات الصحراوي بصره - حلب في العصر الحديث

Author name: ابراهيم محمد ساجت الزبيدي
Supervisor name: طارق نافع الحمداني
General topic: History
Specific topic: Modern and Contemporary History
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Literature
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

موقف المستشرقين من الفكر العربي الاسلامي

Author name: احمد حسين
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Institute Of Islamic History And Hadith
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad

مباهج الفكر ومناهج العبر لمحمد بن ابراهيم بن يحيى ت 718 هجري

Author name: ناصر احمد
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Institute Of Islamic History And Hadith
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad

المنهج التربوي عند الامام الغزالي

Author name: محمد خشن
General topic: History
Specific topic: Islamic History
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Institute Of Islamic History And Hadith
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad

قبيلة قريش قبل الاسلام

Author name: خضير عباس
General topic: History
Specific topic: Ancient History
Degree: Master
University: Mustansiriyah University
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad

الطب وعلاقته بالسحر والاسطورة والدين في تراث وادي الرافدين

Author name: خزعل زناد حمود الماجدي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Ancient History
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Institute Of Islamic History And Hadith
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad

سقوط نينوى 612ق.م : دراسة تحليلية في الاسباب والنتائج

Author name: رضوان صباح محمد سليمان
Supervisor name: سهيلة مجيد احمد
General topic: History
Specific topic: Ancient History
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul

المصاهرات السياسية في العراق القديم في ضوء المصادر المسمارية المنشورة

Author name: وصال حسن حمادي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Ancient History
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul

السلم والحرب عند العرب قبل الاسلام : دراسة تاريخية

Author name: محمد مظفر يحيى الرسام
General topic: History
Specific topic: Ancient History
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - Faculty Of Education - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul

اثر العامل الديني على النظم السياسية والاجتماعية في المجتمع الاشوري

Author name: عبد الرزاق حسين حاجم
General topic: History
Specific topic: Ancient History
Degree: Master
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Education - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah

احوال العراق الاقتصادية في العصر الساساني 224 - 651 م

Author name: طعمة وهيب خزعل هتاش
Supervisor name: محمود عباد محمد الجبوري
General topic: History
Specific topic: Ancient History
Degree: Master
University: Tikrit University - Faculty Of Education - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin

نصوص مسمارية غير منشورة في العصر البابلي القديم في المتحف العراقي من سبار (ابو حبه)

Author name: احمد ناجي السامرائي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Ancient History
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - College Of Literature
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad

الازمات السياسية الداخلية في العراق القديم

Author name: سعدون عبد الهادي الامير
General topic: History
Specific topic: Ancient History
Degree: Master
University: Wasit University - Faculty Of Education - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit

مشاريع الري في العراق القديم دراسة تاريخية السهل الرسوبي 3000 - 539 هـ

Author name: فاضل كاظم حنون
General topic: History
Specific topic: Ancient History
Degree: Master
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Education - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah

المعتقدات الدينية واثرها على المجتمع الفارسي في العهد الساساني

Author name: نايف محمد شبيب علي
Supervisor name: عبد المنعم رشاد محمد
General topic: History
Specific topic: Ancient History
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul

العلاقات العراقية - اليمنية قبل الإسلام : القرن الرابع حتى السادس الميلادي

Author name: زاجيه عبدالرزاق حسن
General topic: History
Specific topic: Arab History Before Islam
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Literature - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:

حقيقة الوقائع التاريخية بنى عرض الثوار ومعالجة النصوص العراقية القديمة

Author name: رافد كاظم كريدي
General topic: History
Specific topic: Ancient History
Degree: Master
University: University of Al-Qadisiyah - Faculty Of Education - Department Of History
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
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