احمد الشيخ داوود ودوره السياسي في العراق (1871 - 1948) == Ahmed AL - Sheikh Dawood and His Political Role in Iraq (1871 - 1948)
Author name:
نور هاشم كاظم الغزي
Supervisor name:
مؤيد شاكر كاظم مخيلف الطائي
General topic:
History
Specific topic:
Modern and Contemporary History
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Thi-Qar - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of History
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Dhi Qar
First pages:
11T3414 - p.pdf
Abstract:
The study of historical characters is important because the person who is the creator of the historical event, the understanding of his circumstances, the nature of his personality and the intellectual principles he believes in are very important in understanding the historical events that contributed to his making. This type of study is not confined to the biography of these characters But also deals with historical events and political developments in which he participated, and it often exceeds to study the developments and conditions that have an impact on the personality subject matter of the study. From this point of view, there was a tendency to study one of the political figures of Iraq, and since Ahmed Al - Sheikh Dawood is one of the Iraqi political character who have played a major role in political events since 1919, when he belonged to the Society of Secret Independence Guard, which bore the burden of the 1920 revolution against British authorities have been selected for an academic work to highlight his life and his role in the events and attitudes witnessed in the history of modern Iraq. The first chapter deals with his life and how he grew up, as well as the early stages of his administrative activities. He also dealt with his political activities, which represented his participation in the establishment of the secret independence guard society which had a great role in the national assembly and their determination to liberate Iraq from the British, Sunni and Shiite communities and the achievement of national unity. The second chapter was devoted to the study of the political and partisan activities of Sheikh Ahmed Al - Sheikh Dawood in 1922 - 1934. He dealt with his political activity through his position on the 1927 Karbala Conference in the wake of the Wahhabist attacks on the Iraqi border, as well as his position on the 1922 Treaty. On Iraq, and also dealt with party activity and belonging to the parliamentary parties, which was intended to reach power, and concluded the chapter of the role of Ahmed AL - Sheikh Dawood in the Constituent Assembly of Iraq. The third chapter was devoted to the participation of Ahmed Al - Sheikh Dawood in the third Ministry of Abdul Mohsen Al Sadoun on 14 January 1928 - 28 April 1929 and included the Ministry of Endowments and explaining his activity in this ministry and its reforms within this ministry and his efforts to establish the religious division at Al - Bayt University, The foundation for the establishment of the Public Endowment Library and its position on the dispute over the property of the Ministry of Endowments. While the fourth chapter dealt with its roles in the Iraqi life parliament. We dealt with it role in Iraqi Founding Council and life parliamentary role through the records of the House of Representatives and the Senate's minutes of speeches, discussions and many suggestions, explaining its opinions, proposals and ideas on what is discussed in the two political, economic and administrative issues. This study produced a number of findings, and it became clear that Ahmad Al - Sheikh Dawood comes from a decent religious family. He grew up in an authentic Arab tradition and recorded his first political activity in 1919 when he joined the secret independence guard and his participation in the 20th national revolution. In his patriotism and patriotism through his participation in the establishment of the modern Iraqi state. He participated in the first Iraqi Foundational Council, participated in the House of Representatives and the Senate, and composed political parties, as well as administrative positions. With all this, the right and the equity invite us to say that Ahmad Al - Sheikh Dawood is one of the prominent politicians in Iraq who began his political activity with love and sacrifice for the country. He is a pioneer in honesty and integrity. There is no doubt about his integrity. When the monarchy in Iraq entered, he became one of his men and held many positions. Others provided with all dedication and sincerity in light of the circumstances in which Iraq lived conditions, namely the conditions of the monarchy.A personal political study such as Ahmed Al - Sheikh Dawood was not an easy study. There were difficulties faced by the researcher, the first of which was that Ahmed al - Sheikh Dawood did not leave personal memoirs, as well as his writings that were likely to serve the study were lost after his death
