البحث — المستودع الرقمي العراقي

نتائج البحث: 25 من أصل 1,018

الادوات في شروح حماسة ابي تمام : دراسة نحوية == The Articles In Abi Temmam's Enthusiasm Explanations : A Syntactic Study

اسم المؤلف: داود سلمان حسين الربيعي

اسم المشرف: سلام موجد خلخال الزبيدي

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2017

الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة كربلاء - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم اللغة العربية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: كربلاء

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: The syntactic articles are considered a basic element among others that help in Arabic sentence construction. It's singular is an article. It is similar to the one that used by any handcraft in his job. Thus, the worker needs his article to fulfill his task, the grammarian also does. For the last is also considered as a craft owner since he needs his own article to construct his speech. He has to perform it perfectly with best articles that give the best sentence meaning in particular and the best speech meaning in general. The researcher in syntax, surely that this study has tackled a wide part of the article subject that is simply due to their high number of their relation to other syntax topics. This was followed by the old and contemporary grammarians up to our modern time. Concerning enthusiasm explanations, they are regarded as the Arabic heritage. Many Arabic sciences highly exaggerated in its discussion for it is the more famous Arabic options. It was called enthusiasm for its first subject or meaning that these explanations start with is bravery, literature, erotic poetry, praise, and other poetic purposes that Arabs were showing off such verses were said by great poets. The current topic that I chose with the help of the supervisor assistant professor ( Dr. Selam Mujid) deals with what these explanations include of grammatical articles whether these are nominal, prepositional, or verbal. Some of these articles fell in more than one explanation. That led the researcher to adopt those scholars in particular article taking into accounts others opinions specially when they have other senses. They were studied grammatically according to its movements, position, and in particular function which is considered the base in limiting what comes after : noun or verb; and even limiting type of the item, as well as the article meaning. Similarly to what the interpreters said, the said that the article has more than one meaning according to the Quranic verse. This is applicable to the article in enthusiasm explanation for it has more than one meaning in the same or other poetic lines. The study was divided into three chapters preceded by an introduction and preface implying explanation of the article meaning literally and figuratively in addition to the grammarians' thoughts in this concern mentioning whether it was adopted by the old grammarians or it is a contemporary term. Some differences between the Basris and Kufians were also mentioned. First chapter dealt with singular articles. I divided into it on the chapter alphabetically similar to some Arabic dictionaries. The article distribution in this chapter and others was not according to the function, rather that each article is singular due to the function or structure or simplicity of enthusiasm explanation. Second chapter followed by the first in order. It has the great part of article in comparison with the first. This maybe belongs to the large number of dual article. Finally, third chapter dealt with triple article and the extra ones. The additions on the base were mentioned such as ( rubemah) and (inemah), etc. the following results have been drawn : 1.the most important figures who explained the enthusiasm were Ibin Gini in his book ( Al tenbeah), Al Merzoughi in his book (Sherh Diwan Al Hemaseh), and Al Tebrizi in his book (Sherh Diwan Al Hemaseh of Abi Temmam). We find them following Al Basris in their explanation. 2.Sebewaih does not allow addition ( Min) in the duty while other explanation owners do, since they follow Al Ikhfesh and the Arab saying ( It was of rain).

الابنية الصرفية في ديوان ابي المحاسن الكربلائي (ت 1344هـ) == The Syntactic Constructions In Abi Al Mehasin's Al Kerbelaee Verse

اسم المؤلف: نورس عزيز كاظم نايــف

اسم المشرف: عادل نذير بيري الحساني

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2017

الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة كربلاء - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم اللغة العربية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: كربلاء

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: The current master thesis which is entitled (The Syntactic constructions in Abi Al Mehasin's Al Kerbelaee Poetry ) tackles the syntactic constructions in this poet's divan. It clarifies how these syntactic constructions are mentioned depending on the old and modern grammar books. The study starts with an introduction, a preface, three chapters, conclusion and results, and finally the references that helped the thesis to have this shape. The current thesis lies in three chapters. The first chapter is about constructing derivatives. The second chapter deals with constructing nouns, it is divided into two sections with adequate results for each requirement. The third chapter tackles constructing verbs. It is divided into three sections with a satisfactory results for each requirements.Results of the study can be summarized in ten points. This indicates that chapter one that is constructing derivatives was the widest among other chapters. Present participle took the biggest part of chapter one for its frequent repetition while the 'm' infinitive which was only mentioned six times. Concerning the nouns constructing, then constructing noun of three letter verbs occupied a part of the nouns constructed in the divan. The less mentioning part of the added three letter verbs in the position rather than the additional letters and what was mentioned of the three letter verb constructing is the largest among the constructions. Present participle a syntactic study in Abi Al Mehasin's Al kerbekaee poetry The study entitles Present participle a syntactic study in Abi Al Mehasin's Al kerbekaee poetry is in this poet's divan. It clarifies repetition of present participle depending on the old and modern grammar books. It starts with an introduction, a preface two sections, ending with conclusion and the research results, margins, and the references that helped the thesis to have this final shape. Concerning the study results, the poet Abu Al Mehasin does not use audio forms referring to the present participle of the additional three letter verb without mentioning the special form of present participle of the additional four letter verbs. The forms that Abu Al Mehasin does not mention in his divan are : 'feil', 'fea'l', 'fuel', 'feiel', 'mufaal', 'mufuail', 'mufawel', 'mufalel', these were not mentioned by other grammarians. The reason behind frequent mentioning present participle in 'fail' form in Abi Al Mehasin's divan is due to the poet's life that was partly in the twentieth century and he was affected by the ninetieth century atmosphere and the Ottoman state which he considers as the development leader and carrying its flag. The most important attribute of the author is his maintenance. His stability on his stand and insistence to bear people's suffering led him to use the present participle in a form of ' fa'il'.

مباحث علم المعاني في تفسير (من هدى القران) للـسيد محمد تقي المدرسي

اسم المؤلف: خالد عبد النبي عيدان الاسدي

اسم المشرف: حازم علاوي عبيد الغانمي

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2017

الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة كربلاء - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم اللغة العربية

اللغة: العربية

النص الكامل من المصدر: https://uokerbala.edu.iq/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Rp_Mubahith-al-Maani-in-Tafsir-From-Huda-of-the-Quran-Mr.Muhammad-Taqi-Al-Modrasi.pdf

مكان الجامعة: كربلاء

الصفحات الاولى:

الاستلزام الحواري في خطب نهج البلاغة الطوال : دراسة تداولية

اسم المؤلف: علي عباس فاضل محمد الربيعي

اسم المشرف: خالد عباس حسين السياب

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة كربلاء - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم اللغة العربية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: كربلاء

الصفحات الاولى:

اثر القرينة السياقية في تخصيص الظواهر الدلالية في القران الكريم == The Effect Of Clue In Determining The Indicative Relationships In The Quranic Text

اسم المؤلف: زكريا يحيى جواد كاظم

اسم المشرف: فلاح رسول حسين الحسيني

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة كربلاء - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم اللغة العربية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: كربلاء

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: In the name of Allah, the most gracious the most merciful All praise to Allah, the lord of the worlds and peace be upon the last of prophets and messengers and upon his pure household….After putting trust in God, we determined to write this thesis, and by help of Allah I used the holy Quran as a way pursuing in my high study of master, so the clues were the focus of this study and the thesis came under title (the effect of clue in determining the indicative relationships in the Quranic text. In this study, I have touched on the importance of clue in finding out the required, and its role in removing the ambiguity that which may go on some of them on the first place, and this is the way which has been taken by interpreters in explaining the holy Quran. This research paper consists of introduction, preface and three chapters, followed by conclusion which included the most important findings reached to by this paper. The preface included two matters, the first discussed the clue in language and term in addition to the definitions which had been mentioned by the ancients and narrators and the types of clues and their divisions by scientists. The 2nd discussed the relation between pronunciation and meaning and the force associating them, hence the paper came under title the indicative relations. Chapter one sheds light on (the clue effect on tandem relation) and it was in two topics : the first (the synonymously in language) including the definition of sequence as a language and as a term, and referred also to the ancient's opinions both the confirmed and agnostics supplied by clues for each one, then I referred to what the narrators studied concerning this matter. The 2nd is devoted to the effect of the clue on the sequence relation and its role in this phenomenon.Chapter 2 is devoted to (the effect of clue on the common verbal) which was in two topics : the 1st concerned with common verbal in language starting from the linguistic definition including the opinions of the confirmed and agnostics which was studied by Arab and west narrators and ending with studying this matter in the holy Quran. The 2nd topic discussed the effect of the clue in determining the required meaning. Chapter 3 came under title (the effect of clue in the opposite relation) which was in two topics : the 1st discussed the opposite relation from the linguistic view, while the 2nd is the effect of clue and its role in revealing the required meaning. Finally came the conclusion which included the findings reached to by this paper.many - multi resources are included in this paper beginning with the linguistic dictionaries ,different interpretations , books of Quran meanings and recent references, etc…

الفصيح المحكي في اللهجة العراقية : دراسة تاصيلية في لهجة كربلاء == Eloquent Spoken In The Iraqi Dialect, Original Study About Karbala Dialect

اسم المؤلف: ماجد خضير كاظم داود الخفاجي

اسم المشرف: فلاح رسول حسين الحسيني

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة كربلاء - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم اللغة العربية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: كربلاء

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: The abstract : This thesis aims at studying the public dialect spoken in Karbala governorate and its relation to the old Arab dialects by relating the vocabularies spoken there to the Arab dictionaries and studying the changes happened to them, in addition to the effect of dialectal phenomenon on them. The study selects just the eloquent of the vocabularies without paying attention to the alien words from other languages. The study includes a dictionary of the vocabularies spoken in Karbala dialect and comparing them with vocabularies spoken in other dialects, in addition to the study of the dialect difference from one area to another in Karbala. This paper consists of introduction, preface, two chapters, conclusion, references and resources. The preface includes definition of language and dialect as meaning and indication by defining them linguistically and idiomatically, as well as the relation between language and dialect and explaining the importance of dialect study. Chapter one is an expression of a dictionary of Karbala dialect arranged lexically which refers to the linguistic matter of triple and non - triple root and then bringing the prevalent pronunciation which belongs to them arranged alphabetically, following a way which brings a word according to its public pronunciation, and explaining its indication on the basis of the prevalent use and explaining its part of speech whether it is a verb, none or letter taking into account the situation it is spoken in, citing by verses organized by poets on basis of Karbala prevalent dialect, and included their poems of these vocabularies, and then relating them to their origin in the Arab dictionary and their correct proportion which includes a revision of the studies opinions preceding these pronunciations which are common between Karbala dialect and another dialect and comparing between them, and some corrections of them.Chapter 2 includes the dialectal phenomenon in Karbala dialect, and its relation to old Arab dialectal phenomenon, ranging from substitution in movements, whether it has dialectal idiom or not, up to substitution in letters ranging from that which has dialectal or linguistic idiom up to that which hasn't, taking into account substitution between vowels, and between vowels and silent letters, and replacing silents with each other singly. This chapter characterized by studying two dialects never studied before which are ( dialect of Al - Masood tribe and Al - Jadual Al - Gharbi district). The paper also referred to the linguistic development for many of the linguistic phenomenon known by the Arabic eloquent dialect, and rooting some linguistic uses which are common in some Iraqi cotemporary dialects especially in Karbala.The conclusion included the findings of this study such as finding more than one dialect spoken in Karbala according to the geographical distribution, and there is disorder inside each dialect because of the effect of tourism, merging the city people with other Iraqi dialects, the immigration of many people to Karbala asking for their living, being a safe city, merging the city people with the Arab and foreign people equally being well - known of religious tourism. The disorder we mean here is the non - prevalence of all the dialectal phenomenon on the face of ever, but it is concerned with certain vocabularies and not includes letters generally. The paper also found that the vocalizations spoken in Karbala dialects are Arabic and eloquent but it has faces some changes in meaning and significance depending on the circumstances affecting language development, and its quotation from other Iraqi dialects incoming to it. The dialects of Karbala countrysides are less change, more stability in terms of its Arab origins and easy to distinguish for any Arab root it relates to being few mixing with other dialects. The paper also referred to the dialect of Al - Masood clan which is distinctive from other dialects. The paper also has found that the two closer dialects to Karbala dialect are The dailects of Bani Tameem and Bani Asad, and that is for the identification of many dialectal phenomenon with that of these two dialects, the further we go from the city center, the closer we are of dialect of Al - Hijaz. The dialect of west area of Karbala has common vocalizations with the dialect of west governorates. Also dialect of east Karbala with south dialect. While the city dialects is common with the dialects of the middle especially Baghdad. The paper also proved that the dialectal studies, though their plurality, still needs research and study in order to includes all the spoken dialects

خصائص الاسلوب في كتاب نسيم الصبا لابن حبيب الحلبي ت779هـ == Style Characteristics In Nesimu El - Saba Book For Ibn Hebib Al - Helebi (779 AH)

اسم المؤلف: منتهى حسون زيدان الجبوري

اسم المشرف: كريمة نوماس محمد المدني

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2017

الموضوع الدقيق: الادب

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة كربلاء - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم اللغة العربية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: كربلاء

الصفحات الاولى:

لغة الشعر في ديوان حروب الردة == The Language Of Poetry In Divan Of Apostasy Wars

اسم المؤلف: زينب حميد عبد الامير عبود النصراوي

اسم المشرف: عبد الامير كاظم السعيدي

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: الادب

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة كربلاء - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم اللغة العربية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: كربلاء

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Language of the pillar of a poetic text, it is marked by different characteristics which distinguish it from the tools and means of other arts. The research surveyed the essentials of the language of poetry and extensively studied them so as to see their components as to the levels of rhythm, wording, structure and image. Accordingly, the study fell into four chapters preceded by an introduction and followed by a conclusion. The introduction was based on three topics : the first was a viewpoint in the concept of the language of poetry, which depended on the viewpoints of the critics in presenting the concept of the language of poetry and also its function as a semiotic and an emotional language together with how the language of poetry presented as a connecting point between the pre - Islamic and Islamic poetry in addition to the characteristics it had at the early Islamic period in particular. It was followed by reading of the divan of the apostasy wars setting it right through presenting the criteria followed in arranging and ordering the posts' poems in the divan. Little was said about the historical side connected with the poetry of the poets of the apostasy wars regarding the political motives as what was related to such motives was relatively far from the technical sides and they were also studied by others. Then came chapter one with the title ( The Rhythmic Level ) containing the rhythm with the sound it included set by the measure. As the sound is considered the smallest unit of speech and that the rhythm is itself is considered sound in addition to the dependence of poetry in the Islamic period on the system of reciting, therefore it has had superiority in the system of the language of poetry. Chapter on showed the measure, the rhyme and the rhyming letter; it was considered an external music keeping the internal symmetry. Chapter one showed the common characteristics among poets keeping the sound system, such as repetition, setting and rhetorical beautifiers such as alliteration and other aspects which help keep parallelism inside the text such as parallelism and necessitating what was required. The text then started to express itself through utterances and according the ( utterance level ) was set showing what the poetic text was characterized by such as clarity, strangeness, eloquence and suggestion. The lexicon was then presented with the linguistic synonyms it has had presenting the words connected with war, scholars, Islamic doctrine, time place and nature. It showed how the poets employed the vocabularies during the emotional experience the experienced. Utterances ( words ) combine to constitute the text setting the structure and accordingly, came the ( construction level ) starting with showing the most prominent expressionistic styles which contributed to making language of poets. It was of two sections starting with showing the sentence and its styles the "nominative and verbal sentence" swinging in the poetic tissue between the constant and the changeable according to the situation. The narrative ( written) sentence came next including what the poets employed such as the interrogative, the vocative, the imperative, the negation, the supplication and the swearing. This was followed by the states of the sentence with all that it had of fronting, delaying and parenthesis ( objection). Following structuring ( construction) came picturing ( figuration) in setting imagination and emotion under the title ( The Figuration Level ) containing the source of the picture ( figure) such as the psychological motives with its function in drawing the picture, the cultural motive and the environment. And then came the second section to include the most important picturing styles such as the narrative, the mysterious and the communicative which stamped the poetic text with beauty in addition to adding the feature of determination of displaying. The research tried to show the structure of the language of poetry within the poetic text in the divan of the apostasy wars by using a descriptive and analytic method. The thesis ended with a conclusion which included the most important results the researcher came out with before giving the sources and references used in the study.