البحث — المستودع الرقمي العراقي

نتائج البحث: 25 من أصل 1,867

المتغيرات الاقتصادية العالمية المعاصرة واثارها على الاقتصادات العربية The World Economic Contemporary Variable And Its Impacts On The Arab Economie

اسم المؤلف: عيادة سعيد حسين

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد

اسم المشرف: ايمان عبد خضير الغريباوي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

تشخيص وفحص مدى الملاءمة لنماذج السلاسل الزمنية المختلطة ذات الرتب الدنيا Identification And Diagnostic Checking For Low Order Mixed Models

اسم المؤلف: عبيد محمود محسن الزوبعي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاحصاء

اسم المشرف: عبد المجيد حمزة الناصر

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: تمثل الهدف ببحث مرحلتي التشخيص Identification وفحص مدى الملاءمة Diagnostic checking للنماذج المختلطة ARMA ذات الرتب الدنيا في مجال الزمن Time Domain وفي مجال التكرار Frequency Domain والمقارنة بين ادوات التشخيص ومعايير اختيار الرتبة واختبارات فحص مدى المل | The aim of this work is to study the two stages of identification and diagnostic checking of mixed models (ARMA) with low orders of time domain and frequency domain.The methodology of research had tackled in balanced way both the theoretical part (by using statistical theory) and experimental part (by using simulation). The thesis consisted of five chapters in addition to introduction. The first chapter contained the basic concepts of time series, stationary, mixed models with low orders and analysis tools for time domain and frequency domain.The second chapter included the identification stage as it contained the identification tools and selection criteria for models order.Also it included asggestion for two new methods of identification and anew criterion for order determination. The third chapter tackled the diagnostic checking by using a group of tests depending on time domain and frequency domain.Also it included viewing of some other aspects in time series analysis in order to open new avenues which could be traded by other researchers.The fourth chapter contained the experimental part by applying what had been depicted in previous chapters on mixed models (ARMA(1,1)), (ARMA(1,0)) and (ARMA(0,1)) and then to find out comparisions between identification tools, order selection criteria and diagnostic checking tests through giving different values of the parameters [?1,?1] and for different sizes of series and by iterating the experiments (1000) times.It had been arrived at some conclusions and recommendations which were consisting the fifth chapter

الصفحات الاولى:

تدقيق اداء النشاط الخدمي الحكومي : تدقيق اداء عينة من انشطة امانة بغداد Performance Auditing For Governmental Services Activities Auditing The Performance of A Sample of Baghdad Mayoralty Activities

اسم المؤلف: عبد الوهاب عبد الرزاق مهدي العبيدي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة

اسم المشرف: عبد الفتاح امين حسن

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: لقد شهد التدقيق خلال الفترة الماضيه القريبه تغيرات كبيره وواضحه نتيجة للغييرات الاقتصادية الواسعه والمتسارعه التي حدثت. فضهرت انواعا عديده اخرى من التدقيق بجانب التدقيق المالي كان اهمها تدقيق الاداء.وتجلت اهمية هذا النوع من التدقيق في القطاع العام لم | During the Near past period, many significant changes took place in auditing as result of the huge rapid economics changes that’s influence in creating of many other kinds of auditing in addition to the financial auditing. One of the important kinds is performance auditing.The importance of this kind of auditing appears in public sector which need a continuous following up and allocation of a lot of amounts of funds in order to deliver services to the public properly. According to that, financial auditing becomes unsuitable, which only focuses on auditing the financial actions according to the budgets.Financial control also focusing on flowing up and verifying that expensing money and collecting revenue take place according to the plan (budget) and the procedures take place according to the valid regulations. That’s happen without considering the impact of the results of expensing money. According to that performance auditing appears too focused on auditing the efficiency of using resources and auditing the entity effectiveness.Regarding privet sector, financial auditing doesn’t provide a comprehensive view about the company performance. The objective of financial auditing is to report if the financial statements represent fairly the financial position and business result and its cash flow without determining the performance efficiency and effectiveness.Performance auditing start from the point which the financial auditing end through providing a comprehensive view about the efficiency, economy and effectiveness of performance, that’s will integrated with the information providing by financial auditing in submitting a massive clear view about performance. Another point is that performance auditing providing information that help in carrying out the public accountability.The point which represents evidently the importance of performance auditing is issuing standards dealing with that subject from the international organization of supreme audit institutions (INTOSAI).Performance auditor is the most suitable side for carrying out performance auditing because other sides when doing such audit will not starting from evaluating control system (as the auditor do) belong to the auditee, that’s will make the performance auditor is the most capable side for doing performance audit.Owing to the importance of performance auditing subject, this dissertation divided methodologically graded in to six chapters. The first is the thesis methodology and related previous studies which reviewed the methodology of the study, previous studies. The second chapter is the theoretical background of performance auditing through three sections, first section contain the concepts of performance auditing and its principles , goals, differences with financial auditing and its requirements.In the second section, we discussed the phases of performance auditing starting from planning phase and through preliminary survey, designing audit program, collecting evidence and the necessary information, preparing audit report and ending with flowing up phase. In section three we touched upon the basic elements of performance auditing; efficiency, effectiveness and economy and other related performance indicators.In the third chapter, we presented the international standards related to performance auditing issued by INTOSAI through three sections; general standards, field work standards and reporting standards and we showed their similarities to performance auditing standards belong to some countries.The fourth chapter show through three sections measuring performance; the first contain the concepts, principles, obstacles of performance measurement and the characteristics that should be available in performance indicators. Second section contain talked the rules and methods of performance measurement, while the third section dealt with presenting municipal performance indicators.Chapter five contain auditing performance of a sample of Baghdad mayoralty basic activities; purifying and distributing water, swage solid waste collection and cleaning and properties management belong.Finally we close chapter six with our conclusions and recommendations concerning the subject.

الصفحات الاولى:

التعلم المنظمي واثره في نجاح المنظمات : دراسة ميدانية في شركات وزارة الاعمار والاسكان في العراق

اسم المؤلف: عبد الستار ابراهيم دهام

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم ادارة الاعمال

اسم المشرف: صلاح الدين عواد كريم الكبيسي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

اثر الانماط القيادية في ادوار الصحة والسلامة المهنية : دراسة استطلاعية في مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد الرصافة The Effect of Leadership Styles On The Role of Occupational Health And Safety

اسم المؤلف: عباس حسين جميل

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم ادارة الاعمال

اسم المشرف: عباس علي ظاهر العامري

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: تعد القيادة جوهر العملية الادارية وهي المعيار الذي يتحدد في ضوءه نجاح او فشل اي منظمة او تنظيم، والقائد يحتاج الى المام واسع وتفهم عميق للبيئة والظروف المحيطة وتاثيرها على المنظمة التي يقودها، ولابد ان يكون اثر القيادة واضحا بعد بيان وتحديد مكونات ادوار | Leadership is the fundamental manageal operation and criterion by which the success or failure of any organization or system is determined. The leader needs a wide inspiration and a deep understanding of the effect of work environmental and conditions on the organization that he leads.The effect of leadership should be clear while the leader recognizes and determines the constitutes and dimensions of the roles of the occupational health and safety , so that the leader might be able to create and prepare a safe and stable work environment which would give positive social and economic results to the organization.The problem of the study can be summarized in the effect of different leadership styles is not clear concerning the roles of leadership , and in the most common leadership styles in the health organization. The impertinence of this study arises from the rarity of the previous studies which were done about the same subject.The samples of this study were x - ray unit managers at Baghdad health office - Al - Rusafa which involved 24 (twenty four) hospital including a wide geographical area so that to obtain more precise and accurate information to enrich the study.This study depended upon the hypothesis which says that (the leadership style has an influence on the roles of occupational health and safety ).The Conclusions and recommendations obtained from the study were based on theoretical field. The most important conclusion was the poor effect of leadership styles of the research sample in general, on the roles of occupational health

الصفحات الاولى:

اشكال تمويل الخدمات الصحية العامة في العراق : دراسة تحليلية Financing Fors For Governmental Health Services In Iraq Analytic Study

اسم المؤلف: صباح صاحب المستوفي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم ادارة الاعمال

اسم المشرف: محمد علي ابراهيم العامري

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: تناولت هذه الدراسة خيارات تمويل الخدمات الصحية في العراق، اذ بحث الجزء النظري منها الخلفية التاريخية لواقع الخدمات الصحية حيث كان العراق من الدول التي شهدت تحسن في مستوى خدماتها الصحية الا ان هذه الخدمات تدهورت واحد اسباب تدهورها هو شحة التمويل، ولم يستطع | The study discuss financing forms for Iraqi's Health Sector, the 1st part review the main features of the current health situation, during the last period there has been a disastrous decline in people's health because of the shortage of finance.Both the central budget and self - financing (auto - financing) can not improve the level of health financing to increase the health expenditure per capita to the same level in the surrounding countries.The 2nd part of the study analyse the financial data and compare the results with some health statistics as indicators for the level of health services, the result of analysis indicate the need for repair of the health financing system in addition to search for new health financing forms.The main option to raise money for health is to charge patients for health care, charges were the main sources to improve the health system and make users aware of the real costs of health care.To increase the financial risk protection, a high percentage of funding should be prepayment rather than coming from out - of - pocket sources at the point of using health services, so that it is important to ensure that appropriate levels of financing for health sector are included when ever the government prepares it's budgets.Islamic aids as an alternative can contribute to social health insurance funds, a tax on tobacco could be introduced and the proceeds allocated to the health budget on the ground that smoking cause ill health and impose extra costs on the health services

الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير تـدفق القـروض الخارجـية في تحقيق التحولات الهيكلية لاقتصادات بعض دول الاسكوا للمدة (1990 - 2002) The Effect of External Loans Flow Through Achieving Structural Transformation For The Economy of Some of The Escwa Countries (1990 - 2002)

اسم المؤلف: صادق زوير لجلاج السعيدي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد

اسم المشرف: راوية عبد الرحيم ياس

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: This Study Concerns itself with shedding some Lights on the size of External Loans flow of some Escwa Countries (Jordan, Egypt, Lebanon, and Yemen), the burden such Loans make and the ability of such Loans to make some desired Structural transformations in the economy of such countries.To achieve the above aim, an evaluation model was used (Chenery - Taylor) after making some modifications on that model. Then, the independent variables and Structural Indicators were specified. Such Structural Indicators are : 1 - Yagr : Represents share of the Agriculture sector in GDP as a percentage from GDP. 2 - Yind : Represents share of the Industrial sector in GDP as a percentage from GDP.3 - Yser : Represents share of the Service sector in GDP as a percentage from GDP.4 - Yaem : Represents share of the labor force in Agriculture sector as a percentage from the total labor force.5 - Yiem : Represents share of the labor force in Industrial sector as a percentage from the total labor force.6 - Ysem : Represents share of the labor force in Service sector as a percentage from the total labor force.The independent variables were : X1 : Total loans as a percentage from GNP. X2 : Total Investment as a percentage from GNP.X3 : Population.X4 : Gross domestic product per capita.X5 : Total exports of goods and service as a percentage from GNP.X6 : Total Imports of goods and service as a percentage fromGNP.This Study also depends on analytical quantity model in research for building economic model and estimate parameter in regression by (OLS) then tests the power of these models through statistical testing. The Study ends in some conclusions related to the results of analyzing the economic measurement model for the effect of some independent variables on chosen structural Indicators. Such structural transformation, which happened in nearly all the countries in the sample of this study. This study doesn’t take the transformation from agricultural sector to industrial and service sector, except (Egypt), the external loans has effect on desired structural transformation in its economy, this belongs to political causes..

الصفحات الاولى:

تصميم نظام تقويم الاداء الاستراتيجي للجامعات باعتماد تقنية بطاقة الدرجات المتوازنة : دراسة تطبيقية في جامعة بغداد

اسم المؤلف: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم ادارة الاعمال

اسم المشرف: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحـث الى تصميم ومكننة نظام متطـور لتقويـم الاداء الاستراتيجـي للجامعات العـراقيــة، باعتماد تقنية جديدة هي " بطاقة الدرجات المتوازنة " من خلال دراسة وتشخيص معالـم النظام القائم حاليا، وتحديد نقاط قوته وضعفه، فضلا عن تصميم ومكننة نظام معلومات | This research aims to design and mechanize a developed system for evaluating the strategic performance of Iraqi universities depending on a new technology named " The Balanced Scorecard ". We study and diagnose the present system and determine its strengths and weaknesses, in addition to that we design and mechanize information system capable of providing data of the desired features, through it, we can achieve the evaluation process in term of the proposed system. The research has depended on two styles : case study and empirical study to reach the desired results, and it didn’t only study what is in hand, diagnose the weaknesses in present system, and treat them by the proposed system, but further it applied the proposed system on a sample of Iraqi universities, university of Baghdad; and various interviews were made with the managers responsible for performance evaluation in the Scientific Supervision & Evaluation Apparatus / Performance Evaluation department in Ministry of Higher Education & Scientific Research, other interviews were made with the instructors in various colleges continuously, and there were field visits the researcher made to the Ministry & Baghdad university and some colleges to know work details and to get the data. of the field study, it was clear that the Education Ministry was in need for a comprehensive system for evaluating its universities & colleges performance as the present system suffers weaknesses representing in : some of its indicators were unsuitable because they couldn’t reflect the universities performance accurately, there were a shortage in determining the system weights and failure in determining the critical success factors that contribute in distinguishing the universities, and the system lacked the descriptive indicators that make university costumers take part in evaluation process, Moreover, the system lacked financial indicators that measure financial performance efficiency and the benefit of its output was limited. The research came out with several theoretical and applied conclusions, the most important of them were : 1. The strategic performance measurements measure the strategic plans performance by concentrating on key activities which accomplish strategic objectives that require various measurement tools, financial & unfinancial. The performance measurements on the basis of balanced score card technology present a whole picture about result and reason connections that lead the businesses toward maintaining strategic objectives.2. The technology of balanced scorecard is considered more objective because of its scientific methodology in determining the relative importance of strategic performance dimensions and it’s key performance aspects.3. The university performance evaluation is an accurate examination for the reality, it shows where the university is doing well, why? And where it fails, and how it can treat this failure?. The dependence on balanced scorecard technology in evaluating university performance gives a chance for forming an organized series of measurement which interpret the message of creating knowledge and participation, and benefit of it in cohesive general dynamic framework.4. The proposed system presents a description of the university in details, the positive and negative aspects through the accurate analysis and schedules, and also presents an approach for the whole measurement of the universities performance as all the dimensions are measured totally; and an approach for the partial measurement.5. The system automation on computer enables us of using various windows characterized of a distinguished capability of linking more than one database or taking the database contents and showing them on the screen directly, for the purpose of adding or deleting some data, and this facilities the process of inserting data, and eliminate the probability of error in data insertion. The research concludes with suggesting an automated system to evaluate the universities performance besides several recommendations are made, the most important were : - 1. Using the proposed system to evaluate the universities performance as it involves various financial & unfinancial measurements that present a clear and objective picture about university performance outcomes.2. Providing the necessary requirements for the successful application of the proposed system including the comprehension of all measurements, supporting the top management, providing the required human resources, equipments, and training the people responsible for performing this process.3. Supplying the university with the evaluation outcomes by depending on " Evaluating Publicity " 4. The importance of existing an objection system against evaluation results as an attempt to turn the system from the formal state to objective state.5. Setting an incentive system linked with the proposed evaluation system.

الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة احصائية لوفيات الاطفال الرضع لمحافظة نينوى للفترة 1987 - 2004

اسم المؤلف: سما سعدي علي الهاشمي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاحصاء

اسم المشرف: عبد الحسين زيني

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

تحليل مؤثرات الشراء الصناعي : دراسة حالة في مصنع الكونكريت الخفيف The Influences Analysis of Industrial Buying - Case Study In A Factory of The Light Concrete

اسم المؤلف: سرمد حمزة جاسم الشمري

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم ادارة الاعمال

اسم المشرف: ثامر ياسر البكري

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

مقارنة بعض الطرائق المعلمية واللامعلمية لبعض تصاميم القياسات المكررة A Comparisoin of Some Parametric And Nonparametric Methods For Some Repeated Measures Designs

اسم المؤلف: سجى محمد حسين علي الهاشمي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاحصاء

اسم المشرف: ظافر حسين رشيد النجار

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: في الكثيرمن الدراسات الطبية والتربوية والسيكولوجية (علم النفس)وعلم الاجتماع نشاهد بان المفردات (subjects) تتكرر تحت مختلف الشروط التجريبية((conditions والتي تسمى بالمعالجات (treatments) وان البيانات المتجمعة من مختلف الوحدات التجريبية تفترض لان تكون مستقل | In many medical , educational , psychology and sociology studies we find that the same subjects repeated under different experimental conditions which called treatments. The collected data from different experimental units suppose to be independent while the observation for the same experimental units will be dependent. The term repeated measures designs is called for this type of data in which the response for every experimental units or subjects is tested or measured under a number of different experimental conditions. Our attention will be on the case of a univariate response variable. There are many procedures for testing the null hypothesis that there is no treatments effects, depends on the number of treatments. either the same subjects are tested under two treatments or tested under three treatments or more. The aim of this study is comparing the tests for nonparametric and parametric methods of repeated measures designs for two treatments through applying the tests on true experiments data. and comparing the tests for nonparametric and parametric methods for three treatments or more, which included two designs which are the complete randomize block design when the ANOVA conditions are satisfied. And the One - way generalized repeated measures model when does not assume specified form of the variance - covariance matrix.Simulation procedures are used in order to compare probability of type one error and power of the test for all methods. In addition , the researcher presented the suggested methods and analyzing the results by comparing them with the other methods for the mentioned designs.

الصفحات الاولى:

استخدام سلاسل ماركوف في التعرف على تعاقبات الحامض النووي DNA

اسم المؤلف: زينب هاتف عباس الركابي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاحصاء

اسم المشرف: ضوية سلمان حسن الجنابي علي عبد الرحمن الزعاك

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: ان للحمض النووي الدنا DNA اهمية كبيرة وبالغة لكونه حاملا للمعلومات الوراثية وبالتالي فان دراسة تعاقبات الحمض النووي DNA سوف تعطينا انطباعا عن الصفات الوراثية للكائن الحي.وبالنظر لاهمية سلاسل ماركوف في تفسير وتحليل الكثير من الظواهر من حيث حيز التكرار، ول | The DNA has great importance because it is a hereditary information carrier. In view of the importance of markove's chains in explaining, and analyzing many of the phenomenae through succession, our research incentive has therefore came to represent markov chains applications on the DNA and considering the conditional transitional probabilities of these chains elements for its great importance in finding the hereditary genetics from DNA compositions. Markov chains has been implemented for the probable alignment of the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth orders. Three means depending on these alignments have been used. Experimentation on four of DNA chains was carried out for human growth hormone and relied on DNA succession for comparison between the three ways that nominate the chain of the greater probability to represent the gene.In addition, a program was created to code and translate the three models of the ORF for the DNA succession and the chains for the three models which start with the start code and end with the stop code. The program was written by Visual basic language to carry out these operations and to yeild sequence alignment between the human growth hormone gene and other chains.The program implemented DNA chains in which the nucleotide number is less than 3000 bases examplified by the human growth's hormone, mouse and chicken growth hormone.As well, entrotoxins produced by E.coli, salmonella , shigella representing prokaryotes were also included one of the most significant conclusion reached is that markov assessment method of calculated weights by means of Chi Square is the best mean for identifying genes from DNA sequences.

الصفحات الاولى:

قاعدة البيانات واهميتها في تقدير الحاجة الى الادوية : دراســة تطبيقيــة في دائـرة صحــة النجــف الاشــرف The Data Base & Its Importance In The Need Estimation For Drugs Applied Study In The Najaf Health Organi

اسم المؤلف: رياض شاكر هادي عمارة

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم ادارة الاعمال

اسم المشرف: عبد السلام لفتة سعيد

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى محاولة بناء قاعدة بيانات لعمل مذاخر الادوية والمستلزمات الطبية وبالذات لمعالجة مشكلة من المشاكل التي تواجهها ادارات المذاخر الطبية سواء في فرع الشركة العامة للادوية في النجف او في مذاخر الادوية في المستشفيات والقطاعات والمراكز الصحية وا | The research aims to design Data Base for doing drug & medical equipments & instruments storage to solve one of the problems which interface the drug storage management either in the drug general company in Najaf Governmental or in the hospitals & sectors & primary health centers. This problem is the annual need estimation of the drug and medical equipments & instruments to reach its needs & lastly reach the patients needs. This problem pursuer where the drug storage is pursuer and still now. So this research partaking of two important sides to solve the problem. The theoretical side took the conceptual framework for Data Base which put the general Bases for the D.B. storage & the specialty of the drug. While the practical side took the designing & building Data Base. Which are specialized in drug in their storages in the drug general company and health organizations which are supplied from these storages. And as seen by the researcher the importance of following of development in designing of this Data Base in new technology & pay more attention for Data which we must gain which are important in structuring of their Bases according to a correct scientific style to prevent the accruing of the over flowing or ungenerous or losing in the drug & medical instrument through a correct estimation in quantity & quality required, or defined data for supplying or defining the productive lifetime of the medical instruments for assuredness of saving according to the patient & health organizations need which introduce the health & medical services, (treatable & community prophylactic) to boosting up the individual health level. The researcher pay more attend to all Data which are necessary & needed to structuring the Data Base in Najaf health organization and in which manager they will gained from their sources in addition to analyze the work procedures to reach to this, and also the researcher pay attention to the periodical reports which are working now in addition to the developing these reports.

الصفحات الاولى:

العوامل السلوكية والتنظيمية المؤثرة بالسرقات في المستشفيات الحكومية : دراسة تطبيقية في دائرة صحة بغداد الرصافة

اسم المؤلف: دشوار جلال عبد الحميد الاتروشي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم ادارة الاعمال

اسم المشرف: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير الهيكل التنظيمي واللاتاكد البيئي في فاعلية بعض كليات جامعة بغداد والكليات الاهلية : دراسة ميدانية The Effect of Organizational Structure & Environment Uncertinity On Effictiveness In Some Baghdad College & Privat College - Afield Study

اسم المؤلف: خمائل طالب طه مهدي الرسول

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد

اسم المشرف: صلاح محمود عبد الكريم الرحيم

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: يعد الهيكل التنظيمي خير الية تعتمدها المنظمة للموائمة والانسجام بين طبيعة العوامل الموقفية (التكنولوجية، البيئة، الحجم، الاهداف )وبين الظروف الداخلية للمنظمة. والهيكل الافضل هو القادر على التوفيق ما بين العوامل الموقفية والعوامل الداخلية للمنظمة. | In Time That Was The Environment Have Become Complex & Uncertain That Necessitate Paying More Attention To The Organization Structure. So That Managers Often Assess The Uncertainty In External Environment of Their Organization When Considering Design. They Can Design The Organization TO Increase Information About The Environment & Make The Organization More Flexible In The Response To The Environment The Existing Structure May Fail To Signal Mangers That A decision Is Needed Now Because of Such Environmental Changes.This Research Deals With The Effect of The Environment Uncertainty In The Organization Structure, & The Relation Both of Theme In The Organization EffectivenessThe Research Aims To Evaluate The Dimension of Organization Structure In The Universities of Public & Private Sector. The Research Had Used Auctioneer To Measure The Dimension of Organization Structure (Formulation, Centrality, Complexity), Dimensions of Environment Uncertainty (Change, Complexity, THE Environment Richens), Environment Interdependence & Organization Effectiveness. The Research Involves Sixth Chapters, The First Contains the General Framework of Research, While The Second Involves Specified For Study &Analysis of Organization Structure, Environment Uncertainty, The Organization Effectiveness, & The Analysis of Relation between : The Environment Uncertainty With Organization Structure, & Organization Effectiveness, The Third, Forth, &Fifth Chapters Deals With The Practice Framework of Research.The Researcher Had Use The Regression, Frequencies & “Sperman” Correlation To Measure The Variables of Research, The Sixth Chapter Deals With The Most Important Conclusion & Recommendation For This Research.

الصفحات الاولى:

ابعاد الجودة في السيطرة على عدوى المستشفيات المكتسبة في عينة من المستشفيات العراقية

اسم المؤلف: خالد كاظم عبد الامير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم ادارة الاعمال

اسم المشرف: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

دور المنظمات غير الحكومية في تنمية المجتمعات المحلية : دراسة تحليلية لعينة من المنظمات غير الحكومية في محافظة كركوك Role of Non Governmental Organizations In The Development of The Local Communities Analysis Studying For A Sample From The (NGOs) In The Governarate of K

اسم المؤلف: حميد انور احمد العبيدي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد

اسم المشرف: منقذ محمد داغر

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: من المعروف المنظمات غير الحكومية مكونا رئيسا من مكونات التنمية التي تساهم في تعزيز دور الحكومات في هذا المجال، واصبحت هذه المنظمات تمارس ادوارا تتراوح بين تقديم الخدمة الى الدفاع عن حقوق الافراد واستدامة البيئة. استهدفت هذه الدراسة بيان دور المنظمات | The NGO non - governmental organizations represent the main contents of the development in the time where the governments do not play main role in the arena. These organizations play role witch ranges from presenting services to defend the right of individual, and to maintain the environment.One of the objectives of the thesis is to clarify the role of the “NGO” the non - governmental organizations in Karkouk in order to achieve the local development through studying a sample/example of an organization working there. And for achieving the main objectives, the research tried to achieve the subsidiary objectives represented in recognize the characteristics of the Non - Governmental organizations and to know its objectives and its contents and what is concerning its independence.Finally, recognition of the development activities that these organizations are undertaking, and analyzation these organizations for knowing the role they play in the development of the local community in Karkuk.The thesis was generated by the question : do the non - governmental organizations, in Karkuk, play a role in the development of the local communities? Is there an interest in a certain dimension of the local development dimensions (economic, social, political) more than the other dimensions? Is the announced specialization of the organization plays a role in determining the dimension on whish based the local development? The questions of the thesis have been answered and conclusions have been made, which the most important are : there is no balance in the geographic distribution for providing the activities of the non - governmental organizations, for the interest of the city on the count of the countryside; the limitation of the participation of the non governmental organizations in the economic development field while it ontributes highly in the political and social development field. And finally, the majority of the organizations are serving a specific sect.Also, the study made recommendations like : the necessity that the non - governmental organizations take care of the economic filed. And the necessity that the non - governmental organizations get away of the social classes in the field of its work. It is necessary to direct and to highlight the necessity of unifying the direction of registration of the non - governmental organizations.

الصفحات الاولى:

تحليل التباين متعدد المتغيرات لتصميم القطع المنشقة - المنشقة Multivariate Analysis of Varaince For Split - Split Plot Design

اسم المؤلف: حسام عبد الرزاق رشيد البكري

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاحصاء

اسم المشرف: ظافر حسين رشيد النجار

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

استخدام اسلوب بيز التجريبي في تقدير معلمات انموذج الانحدار الخطي Using Empirical Bayes Approach For Estimating Parameters In A Linear Regression Model

اسم المؤلف: حازم منصور كوركيس عربو

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاحصاء

اسم المشرف: اموري هادي كاظم الحسناوي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: The primary purpose of our thesis is to assess the importance of using empirical Bayes approach in regression analysis. At the first some empirical Bayes techniques in point estimation are considered. It is well known that in point estimation with a squared error loss function the Bayes estimator is the posterior mean. In the empirical Bayes approach we must construct a consistent sequence of estimators for this posterior mean using past experience. This construction is done for three general families of distributions. New estimators for the parameters in the simple orthogonal linear regression model are presented using not only the usual random sample of observations but also past experience in the form of previous estimators of parameters in similar but independent situations. The regression parameters are considered to be random variables. Bayes estimators are given for a squared error loss function. Even though the prior density of the parameter is unknown the Bayes estimator can be written in terms of the marginal density of sufficient statistic. This marginal density can be estimated empirically , thus forming the empirical Bayes estimator. Empirical Bayes estimators for the parameters in the general linear regression model are presented. These estimators by pass exact knowledge of the prior distribution of parameters by means of supplementary informations from similar independent experiments. The case in which the error variance is unknown and may vary from one experiment to the next is included. Some basic concepts in shrinkage estimators are introduced. The definition of multicolinearity as the existence of near linear relationships among the independent variables is given. Effects of multicolinearity on estimated regression coefficients are explained. Sources of multicolinearity and methods of detecting multicolinerity are presented. The method of ridge regression is given as one of several methods that have been proposed to remedy multicolinearity problems by modifying the method of least squares to allow biased estimators of the regression coefficients. The technique of ridge regression first proposed by Hoerl and Kennard has become a popular tool for data analysts faced with a high degree of multicolinearity in their data. Ridge solution properties and methods for choosing the ridge parameter are presented. The first method is graphical applied by using graphical display called 'ridge trace' the second method is the iterative method proposed by Hoerl and Kennard. The equivalence of ridge regression estimator with Bayers estimator is proved. Bayesian methods are employed for choosing the ridge parameter. An empirical Bayes estimator of the ridge parameter is presented. An empirical Bayes estimator of the ridge parameter which result in minimax ridge regression estimator under strawderman's loss function (formula 2.81) is also presented. By minimax estimator we mean an estimator which is uniformly better than the least square estimator in terms of risk. In the practical part of the thesis we apply ridge regression analysis to the set of actual data suffer from multicolinearity. Three methods are employed to determine the value of the ridge parameter. Comparisons between the three methods are made on the basis of various statistics that might go into the choice of the ridge parameter. According to these comparisons we conclude that the value of the ridge parameter obtained by using empirical Bayes approach (formula 2.78) is better than the other two methods. Ridge analysis is repeated for another set of experimental data obtained by constraint simulation. The same conclusion is obtained when the dependent variable is any one of the variables Y2 ,..... Y6.

الصفحات الاولى:

توظيف نظام دعم القرار الاستراتيجي على وفق مدخل اصحاب المصالح Employing Strategic Decision Support System According To Stakeholder Approach

اسم المؤلف: بكر تركي عبد الامير خضير الحبيب

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد

اسم المشرف: جاسم محمد الذهبي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: تهدف هذه الدراسة الى توظيف تقانة نظم دعم القرار في عملية صنع القرار الاستراتيجي بالاستناد الى مدخل اصحاب المصالح الذي سيمثل القاعدة المعرفية للنظام المصمم. اما الاهداف التي يامل ان تحققها عملية التوظيف : فهي تحسين عملية صنع القرار الاستراتيجي من خلال توفي | This study aims essentially to Employ Decision Support System Technology in strategic decision making according to stakeholder approach which presents knowledge base of the system. Such a system can improve strategic decision making process through providing help to achieve better decisions in environmental conditions where multi - stakeholders play a great role to maintenance their different goals. The importance of study emerges from several aspects : Firstly it focuses on important and newer approach in strategic and organizational thought. Secondly the employed SDSS is truly rare in Arabic studies; furthermore employing process contain using the system in Ministry of Trade and Alrafdain College , This process can be considered an opportunity to investigate feasibility and adoption of Stakeholder Approach in public sector. Employing process depending on available knowledge embedded in Strategic Analysis Models; Support Systems and Information Technology Techniques.The study strives to construct all that in consistent integral synthesis, so the researcher has developed and adapted many tools for achieve an organic integrity of employed system. The process accomplished by using SDSS in analyzing two strategic problems : One of them is restructuring of configurations in Ministry of Trade (public organization ); and the problem of futuristic strategic threats in Alrafdein College(business organization). Study has found that strategic decision support system according to Stakeholder Approach can provide many facilities and advantages to strategic decision makers like : Using strategic analysis tools, adopt systematic logical thinking, and capitalize information technology abilities. Recommendations of study certify of : The importance of designing stakeholder's Information System, The necessity of Information Technology tools by establishment of special Center for DSS Research. Also mangers recognition must be directed towards stakeholders influence on organizational performance and work to integrate their goals in decision making.

الصفحات الاولى:

تصميم نظام ترتيب خلوي باستخدام الانسان الالي : دراسة حالة في ورشة التحدي في شركة نصر العامة للصناعات الميكانيكية Cellular System Layout Design Via Industrial Robot Case Study At Al - Tahadi At Al - Nasir The Company of Industrial Mechanicic

اسم المؤلف: الاء طلال ياسين ابراهيم

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد

اسم المشرف: صباح مجيد سعيد النجار

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: تناولت هذه الدراسة مشكلة اعداد نظام خلايا التصنيع في شركة نصر العامة للصناعات الميكانيكية - ورشة التحدي حيث لوحظ من خلال المعايشة الميدانية في عينة البحث وبمراجعة تقارير الانتاج الشهرية والمعلومات المستنبطة من تقارير المتابعة وبطاقة مسار العمليات للاجزاء | This research deal with the Problem of preparation Manufacturing Cells System at AL - NASIR the company of industrial Mechanic AL - TAHADY job shop. He note during the field research in research Sample and during reviser the Monthly production reports and the information derived from follow up reports and flow process chart for the product part that there is difference in production quantity, batch demand, demand repeatedly on the product part continual and these difference clearly for the same product in the actual total time.In this research the researcher Design a Cellular System and calculate the efficiency of the Design by the efficiency criterion for the Cellular Design. The researcher used one of Mathematical Methods to formula the machine groups and part families for each set of data and at the same time. The researcher adapts Incidence Matrix Aided Computer and Depend on VBA for Excel and Access in Data Base windows Environment, and compares these efficiency criterions with the Global criterion. This research lean on experiment two main hypothesis deal with Cellular layout performance compare with actual layout performance and compare Cellular layout performance with Cellular layout performance using Industrial Robotic in lauding / Unlading Process.The researcher Design Simulation Model to obtain Data to experiment actual performance compare with Cellular layout performance and a Virtual Simulation Model to compare Cellular layout performance with Cellular layout performance using Industrial Robotic in lauding / Unlading Process.This research appeared the below Result : 1 - The Grouping Efficiency and the Grouping Capability Index and Global Efficiency surpass Global criterion which Support Cellular Layout.2 - There is a Difference incorporeal between Cellular layout performances Compare with actual performance. There is a Difference incorporeal between Cellular layout performances Compare with Cellular layout performances using Industrial Robotic in lauding / Unlading Process.3 - The Finance Analysis become courageous to investment the Industrial Robot in the Al - TAHADY.The researcher devise to depend the Cellular layout to solve production problems in AL - TAHADY job shop and to approval the methodology that the researcher use it in Cellular Layout

الصفحات الاولى:

مقارنة بين طرائق تحليل وتنبؤ السلاسل الزمنية وتطبيقها على مبيعات الشركة العامة لتوزيع كهرباء بغداد Comparative Studies Among The Methods of Analysis And Forecasting Time Series With Application On Electricity Sales In Baghdad City

اسم المؤلف: اسيل سمير محمد محمود

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاحصاء

اسم المشرف: عبد المجيد حمزة الناصر

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

العلاقة بين الترويج الصحي والتسويق الصيدلاني : دراسة ميدانية في الشركة العامة لتسويق الادوية والمستلزمات الطبية

اسم المؤلف: اسماعيل كاظم هادي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم ادارة الاعمال

اسم المشرف: فليح عبد الزهرة الزبيدي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات

الدرجة: دبلوم عالي

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

الائتمان المصرفي بين تحديات المخاطر وسبل المعالجة : دراسة تحليلية للمصارف التجارية الخاصة في العراق

اسم المؤلف: ازهار حسن علي ابونايلة

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد

اسم المشرف: ثريا عبد الرحيم علي الخزرجي

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: ن المؤكد ان للائمان المصرفي دورا مهما جدا في دعم عملية التنمية الاقتصادية، بعده وسيط مالي بين المدخرين والمستثمرين، ويعد الدور الكبير للائتمان المصرفي في توجيه النشاط الاقتصادي صوب المشاريع الاستثمارية المهمة ذات الاستغلال الامثل للموارد المتوافرة والد | IT is certain that bank credit has an essential part in supporting the economic development process as a financial intermediary between savers and inverters. Beside the essential role of bank credit in directing the economic activity towards the important investment projects that best make use of available resources and supporting the economic development process, therefore, bank credit represents the economic activity mainstay.Banks are liable to financial and bank risks such as; interest rate risks, exchange rate risks, market risks, rubbery and bankruptcy risks, investment risks, national risks, liquidity risks, inflation risks, globalization risks, and merging risks, In addition to, credit risks. Accordingly, suitable means must be found to overcome these risks. Private Commercial banks in Iraq were allowed to practice their work in 1992 in unnatural conditions such as the embargo, high average of inflation, and changing from of government; so, these banks are liable to many financial and risks besides the influence of general conditions, such as the unstable economic and political condition on these banks.The economic problem of research (bank credit risks and credit problems increase and happen together with the unstable economic and political condition).The study came from a theory has significance (the bank credit process as any financial process is liable to many risks and challenges).The study implies three chapters; each chapter contains three fields of researches, conclusions, and recommendation. The first chapter refers to the bank credit impractical framework. The second chapter refers to bank credit risks between Basel committee decision and bank reform. While the third chapter refers to bank credit analytic study and its risks on private commercial banks in Iraq and their quitted for reform.

الصفحات الاولى:

تطبيقات (ISO 9001,CMM,TQM) لقياس جودة الاداء الكلي : دراسة حالة في الشركة العامة للصناعات الجلدية The Applications of (ISO 9001,CMM,TQM) In Measuring Total Performance Quality Case Study At The General Company For Leather Industries

اسم المؤلف: اخلاص زكي فرج الجبوري

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم ادارة الاعمال

اسم المشرف: صباح مجيد سعيد النجار

الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد

الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2005

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: تتمحور مشكلة البحث بوجود فجوة بين نماذج الجودة ( ISO 9001,CMM, TQM) والبيئة الداخلية للمنظمة وقدراتها ومواردها. ان معظم نماذج الجودة تفترض بانها تقدم افضل الحلول لمشاكل الجودة وهذا ما لم يتم اثباته بشكل قاطع. فضلا عن ذلك فان البحوث الاكاديمية التي اجريت ف | The problem of this research represents in the gap existent among quality models (ISO 9001, TQM, CMM) and the internal and external environment of an organization, it’s abilities and resources, Most quality models assume that they provide the best solution to the quality problems but that wasn’t proved absolutely. In addition, the academic research work conducted in Iraq, since the 1990’s, has only measured the gap between the requirements of ISO 9001 and the current quality system at the researched organizations and has urged the organizations to bridge the gap to achieve the ISO certificate.It is noticeable that all the researches written about quality management systems and environment in Iraq have recommended the ISO as the best alternative in solving quality problems; but at same time the company environment, internal resources, self - ability have been forgotten in these researches. Moreover these researches haven’t mention the test for ability of quality models integration in achieving the organization objectives representing in quality problems solving and improving its total performance.So, this study handled the effect of the integration among (ISO 9001, TQM, CMM) in improving the total performance quality; evaluating the reality of quality in General Company for Leather Industries (GCLI) (research sample) and determining the quality model that corresponds with the sample environment, resources, and needs.The research is trying to achieve a number of aims ,and it is depending on hypothesis, while the required data and information are gathered from the company registers, structural interviews are made by using checklists, personal observation, and reviewing documents to analyze and evaluate quality system. In addition to that the researcher has made a field living to complete some aspects which lack documented data in the company registers to check the correctness answers in the checklists. These lists have shown a fluctuation in the company performance quality and weaknesses in its performance, also the studied effected factors haven’t get high evaluation and this denote that the company is suffering from problems.Questionnaire is used in gathering data and information related to integration in research sample, and many statistical methods are used in handling data which are multiple and simple regression, and path analysis. These methods have come out with many results, the most important of them have shown that total - effect of integration among (ISO 9001, TQM, CMM) in total performance quality is more than the effect of each model alone, it is also shown that the use of ISO 9001 alone is not sufficient for improving the company total performance quality.In discussing the results, the study assured the importance of integration among the models in achieving quality requirements and has recommends the necessity of depending on integration elements in improving the total performance quality of company.

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