عرض: 25 50 75 100 النتائج

نتائج البحث: 25 من أصل 303

تاثير العاب حركية خاصة في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية لدى تلاميذ الصف الثالث الابتدائي == The Effect of Using Special Motor Games On The Development of Some Physical Abilities of Thired Grade Students

اسم المؤلف: محمد عبد الرزاق محمد علي الاميري
اسم المشرف: اميرة عبد الواحد منير
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: اللياقة البدنية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اذ تطرق الباحث في الباب الاول من خلال اهمية البحث ومشكلته الى اهمية الالعاب الحركية والقدرات البدنية في درس التربية الرياضية لما لها من دور فاعل في امتاع التلاميذ ورغبتهم في الوصول الى الهدف المراد تحقيقه. ومثل ما هو معروف ان درس التربية الرياضية بطريقته | Chapter One/ Introduction, Importance and Problem The study tackled the importance of Motor Games in Physical Education class for its effective role in enjoying students and fulfilling their desires. The traditional methods used in Physical Education class lack a lot of enthusiasm and excitement among students as well as neglect the individual differences among them. This led to ineffective performance and response to the syllabus of the class. Solving this problem, the researcher chose to replace these physical exercises routine with an alternative that work on developing certain physical abilities by using Special Motor Games.The aims of the study : 1. Setting up Special Motor Games for developing some of the physical abilities of the third grade students Age (9 - 10 years).2. Identifying the effect of using Special Motor Games on developing some physical abilities among the subjects of the study. The hypotheses of the study : 1. There were Morale differences between pre and posttests of the experimental and control groups in the level of the physical abilities among the subjects of the study. 2. There were Morale differences between the posttests of the experimental and control groups in the level of physical abilities among the subjects of the study.This chapter also included the fields of the study (subjects, duration and place).Chapter two : review of literature (theoretical and similar studies) This chapter included all of the related theoretical and similar studies Chapter Three : The method of the study and field procedures.An experimental method was used in this chapter. The subject was selected deliberately, using two equal experimental and control groups of the third grade at (25) students per group. It also included data collecting tools, aids used, the program of the proposed Motor Games, the pilot study and the pre and posttests. Finally, the researcher used statistical methods appropriate to the nature of his study and tests through the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS).Chapter Four : Display and Discussion of Results In chapter four, the results were displayed, analyzed and discussed in the light of the pre and posttests results. Using the intended statistical methods helped in achieving the goals and hypotheses of the study.Chapter Five : Conclusions and Recommendations Conclusions : 1. Using Special Motor Games has clear and positive effect on developing some physical abilities of third grade students.2. The use of private motor games have had a positive role in increasing the effectiveness of student performance and thes led to the development of some of their physical abilities. Recommendations : 1. Adoption of Special Motor Games for 9 - 10year - old in Physical Education classes in elementary schools for its vital and influential role in upgrading the physical abilities of students. 2. The Ministry of Education/ Sports Activity Department should organize developmental courses for teachers of Physical Education in order to expand their knowledge about the curriculum and modern scientific equipment that develop students and how to apply them in Physical Education classes in elementary schools in Iraq.

تاثير منهج حركي في بعض القدرات الادراكية الحركية والتحصيل المعرفي للتلامذة بطيئي التعلم == Kinetic Approach To The Effect of Some Capabilities of Kinetic Cognitive Abilities And Knowledge Acquisition For Slow Learning Pupils

اسم المؤلف: نغم صباح حاتم
اسم المشرف: نهاد محمد علوان
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان اللعب عامل من العوامل التي تؤثر في التعلم ولاسيما بالنسبة للطفل او حتى في مراحل نموه المختلفة فهو ظاهرة فريدة في المراحل الدراسية الاولية، لذلك تتاتى اهمية البحث من ارتباطه بالمرحلة الابتدائية التي تعد من المراحل المهمة التي يمر بها الفرد، كذلك من اه | Playing is a factor that influences learning of children, and even in the stages of their growth, since children represent a unique case in the primary stages of study.Therefore, the significance of this research comes from being connected to the primary stage experienced by individuals and the importance of the kinetic cognitive abilities in treating educational retardation; beside the research lies within the private education, stemming from the principle of equal educational opportunities for all. The significance of this research is also clear in stating the active role of athletic education in improving and developing the levels of slow - learning pupils.The problem of research lies in lacking a kinetic approach, special for athletic education, which may contribute to the development of knowledge and kinetic cognitive abilities in mathematics and science for the slow - learning pupils of second - class primary schools. The study aims to : 1. Work out a kinetic approach to develop some of the kinetic cognitive abilities and knowledge acquisition in mathematics and science for slow - learning pupils of the private second - class primary pupils.2. Get acquainted with the influence of the kinetic approach proposed in some of the knowledge acquisition and kinetic cognitive abilities in mathematics and science for slow - learning pupils of the private second - class primary pupils.This paper argues that : 1. There are no differences of statistical significance between the pre & post tests for the experimental and control groups of some of the kinetic cognitive abilities of slow - learning pupils of the private second - class primary pupils.2. There are no differences of statistical significance between the pre & post tests for the experimental and control groups of some of the knowledge acquisition and cognitive abilities of mathematics and science for slow - learning pupils of the private second - class primary pupils.3. There are no differences of statistical significance between the pre & post tests for the experimental and control groups of some of the knowledge acquisition and cognitive abilities of mathematics and science according the sex variables for slow - learning pupils of the private second - class primary pupils.Concerning theoretical studies, the researcher comes across several researches considering curriculum, athletic education, small games, academic qualification, kinetic cognitive abilities, besides the slow - learning concept; diagnosis, causes, and slow - learning characteristics. Reference has also been made to similar previous studies on the same subject.In execution of the study objectives, the researcher applied the following procedures : 1. The experimental approach of two equivalent groups>2. The study specimen was represented by slow - learning pupils of the private second - class primary pupils from Martyr Abdul rasool Awda Primary School, affiliated with the Directorate General of Education, Karkh III, in the academic year 2012 - 2013, totaling 16 male and female pupils divided into two groups; an experimental group consisting of 8 pupils and a control group of 8 pupils.3. The researcher has used Raven intelligence test and Purdue Scale to measure the kinetic cognitive abilities and attainment test in mathematics and science for the mid - year exams.4. Determining the experimental and control groups randomly by using lot, the specimen was equivalent.5. Completing the pre - tests of the kinetic cognitive abilities by using Purdue scale, the kinetic approach proposed by the researcher was executed for 30 educational units, besides the implementation at a rate of 3 educational units a week. The duration of the single educational units reached 40 minutes.6. Executing the kinetic approach proposed, the post - tests for kinetic cognitive abilities were performed by applying Purdue scale and knowledge acquisition test for mathematics and science.7. Appropriate statistical methods for information processing were also used.The researcher arrived at several conclusions, the most important of which are : 1. The approach she worked out effectively contributed to the development of kinetic cognitive abilities and knowledge acquisition of mathematics and science for slow - learning pupils.2. This study emphasizes the importance of the role of games and athletic activities in developing kinetic cognitive abilities and knowledge acquisition of slow - learning pupils.3. The pupils actively responded to accept mathematics and science through using small educational games.Finally, the researcher recommended the following : 1. It is necessary to adopt the kinetic approach proposed by her in teaching slow - learning pupils of the private second - class primary pupils, since it proved to be effective.2. It is necessary to pay more concern to athletic education which contributes to building the basic aspects of pupil's character, especially the kinetic cognitive abilities and knowledge acquisition.3. It is important to use educational kinetic games in teaching various study materials and to train teachers on how to design, select and apply them.

تاثير التعلم الاتقاني وفق المستويات باستخدام وسائل تعليمية مساعدة في تعلم مهارتي المحاورة والتصويب بكرة السلة == The Effect of Mastering Teaching According To The Levels Using Teaching Methods In Learning The Skills of Dribble And Scoring In Basketball

اسم المؤلف: نديمة بدر محمد
اسم المشرف: عفاف عبد الله الكاتب
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة السلة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: للتعليم التاثير الفاعل في تقدم وتطور الامم والشعوب الذي يؤثر تاثيرا ايجابيا وشاملا في تنشئة جيل جديد مبني على اسس علمية متطورة وحديثة ويقاس هذا التقدم والتطور بمدى معرفته بطرائق ووسائل ونظريات التدريس الحديثه، واضاف التطور العلمي الكثير من الاساليب وا | The learning has an effective impact in the development and progress of people which effect positively and comprehensively on the foundation of generations on scientific bases. This progress is measured by the range of knowing the methods and means of the modern once. The scientific progress have added a lot to the methods and means of learning. The scientific examples refer to the fact that there are factual indicators about the existence of reality.The importance of this study comes from the use of mastering teaching technique according to the levels. And making changes in the level of the teaching in order achieve optimum learning. The problem of the study is limited to the variation occurring in h final evaluation of the levels of learners which is attributed to many reasons the most important of which is not taking into consideration the individual, The research study aims at : 1. Knowing the effect of mastering teaching according to the levels using teaching methods in learning the skills of dribble and scoring in basketball.The two hypotheses of the study are : 1 - There are statistical differences between the pre and post test for the two groups of study for the post test for the experimental group. 2 - There are statistical differences between the pre and post test for the two groups of study for the post test for the experimental group. The scopes study : 1. Human scope : students of college of Sport Education for Women\ Baghdad University\ First Stage 2. Time Scope : for the period from (17/2/2013) to (23/4/2013)3. Place Scope : basketball pitch college of Sport Education for WomenSecond Section : Similar Theoretical Studies The research tackled in the section a number of inquires that include the theme of study. The methods of teaching in college of Sport Education as well as the concept of mastering teaching were studied. Also, the researcher refer to the concept of methods of teaching and the elements of good means of teaching and the effective role in the process of learning were tackled.Section Three : the Procedure and Field Methodology : The experimental methodology was used for its suitability with the problem of study. The society of the study were chosen on purpose from Sport Education for Women\ Baghdad University which is the first stage (2012 - 2013). The sample was chosen randomly in 40 students : the 20 female students into three levels. This division is based on the results of the statistical analysis of the results.The control group represented in (20) female students applied in the method of school : Before he conduction of the pretest, the two groups were given four definition units about the and did not have enough information about the skills. The teaching procedure was applied through (16) units which represented (8) for dribble and (8) scoring. Fourth Section : The display and analysis of results : In order to arrive at the objective and verify the validity of the hypotheses, the researcher set out to display the results of te statistical processing of the data I the light of the tables. Then, the results were analyses to know the hypotheses and their statistical significant according to the scientific perspective, the mathematic means and standard deviations were derived for the pre - and post - tests and the value T - from the pr and post test. Fifth Section : Conclusion and recommendation : 1 - 5 Conclusions : 1. The results which were taken proved the validity of each procedure.2. The mastering teaching method has achieved a rate of not less than %75 of learning.3. The principle of considering the individual differences between raise the weak level to good level and achive learning until capability.4. The principle of using aid of colleagues by the learners with middle level to the weak - or fair level - led to self - confidence5. The principle of using teaching methods proved effectiveness for the experimental group.Recommendation : 1 - For the importance first stage in the colleges of Sport Education and for all the activities which proved skills for various levels. 2 - The necessity of search by the school teacher on what is new. 3 - The necessity of participation of the medium level in the learning process and to achieve effective learning via positive participation for the learners. 4 - The importance of using various learning means in that stage to produce the factor of excitement and increase motivation for learning.

تمرينات خاصة للاسترخاء في خفض التوتر النفسي وبعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية واثرها على نتائج لاعبي الاسكواش باعمار (17 - 19) سنة == Using Relaxation Exercises To Reduce Psychological Stress And Some Physiologica Variables And Their Effect On The Results of Youth Squash Players

اسم المؤلف: غفران جمال ايوب حميد الدراجي
اسم المشرف: محمد حسن هليل
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: العاب المضرب
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يمتاز عصرنا اليوم بظهور ثورة علمية تكنولوجية في شتى مجالات الحياة ومنها المجال الرياضي فالتدريب الرياضي يعني ادخال كافه العلوم لرفع مستوى الاداء المهاري ومن العلوم التي لها التاثير المباشر على نتائج اللاعبين علم النفس الرياضي حيث تلعب العوامل النفسية دورا | 1. Applying relaxation training program used in the current study to the psychological preparation of the players due to its positive impact on the control of the psychological and physiological stress in sport competition and in achieving the best results.2. Paying attention to the psychological preparation of squash players and develop the use of psychological skills in the daily training program as well as physical and technical preparation. 3. Qualifying and enabling trainers and teachers to use some psychological techniques that help their athletes in ridding of or minimizing stress and physiological variables by opening specialized courses s and symposiums. 4. Subjecting players to some strong games and competitions which are characterized by their high level and converging as well as rivalry to add experience for the players to cope with stress. The hypotheses of the study : 1 - There are statistically significant differences between the two posttests of the experimental and control groups in reducing stress and some physiological variables among Youth Squash players.2 - There are statistically significant differences between the two posttests of the control groups in reducing stress and some physiological variables among Youth Squash playersThe fields of the study in this chapter include Subjects, Duration and Place.Chapter two : review of literature (theoretical and similar studies) This chapter includes the concepts and subjects related to the study.Chapter Three : The method of the study and field procedures.The researcher has conveniently adopted the experimental method using the two equal experimental and control age(17 - 19) ; groups (6) Squash players for each group deliberately selected. This chapter also included the tools used to gather the information, the aiding means, the adjusted stress measure and its scientific foundations and the Specific Program of psychological and physiological relaxation. The pioneer experiment as well as the pre and posttests were also included. Finally, the researcher used the statistical package (SPSS) appropriately to the nature of the study and tests. Chapter Four : Display and Discussion of ResultsThis chapter displays, analyzes and discusses the results obtained out of the pre and posttests to achieve the aims and hypotheses of the study.Chapter Five : Conclusions and Recommendations Conclusions : 1. The training program of relaxation has clear effect on reducing stress and some physiological variables as well as on improving the results among Youth Squash players.2. Significant differences appeared between the experimental and control groups in reducing stress and some physiological variables as well as in improving the results among Youth Squash players.3. Squash players show variant degrees of psychological stress in sport competition and law degrees in training units.Out of her experience and field practicing in Squash Clubs, the National Team of Squash, participation in several Local and International Championships and access to many of the related literature, the researcher noticed that the performance level of a lot of players in official competition was different than their performance level during the training units. The reason for that could be attributed to the exposure to psychological and physiological stress concerning their performance. The researcher therefore decided studying this case among Youth players by using specific exercises for psychological relaxation during the latter part of their training unit and identifying the effect of these exercises on reducing stress and some physiological variables as well as the extent of their effect on the results of the players. The aims of the study accordingly came as follow : 1 - Identifying the level of psychological stress and some physiological variables among Youth Squash players. 2 - Setting up relaxation exercises to reduce stress and some physiological variables among Youth Squash players.3 - Identifying the effect of using relaxation exercises to reduce stress and some physiological variables on Youth Squash players

اثر تمرينات متنوعة على وفق التغذية الراجعة الحيوية في بعض متغيرات الجهاز التنفسي والقدرات الحركية لليد والذراع وعلاقتها بدقة التصويب لراميات المسدس الهوائي == Effect Exercises Varied According To The Bio - Feedback In Some Respiratory Variables And Respiratory And Motor Skills of The Hand And Arm And Its Relationship To Accurately Correction Players' Air Pistol

اسم المؤلف: ذكرى خالد محمد احمد
اسم المشرف: خالدة ابراهيم احمد
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: العاب القوى
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تم التطرق الى اهمية التربية الرياضية وما تؤديه من دور في تنمية النواحي العقلية والبدنية والاجتماعية والنفسية وان تطور الانجاز الرياضي في اي بلد يعتمد اولا واخيرا على التخطيط العلمي الذي يستخدم العلوم والمعارف بوعي كامل لارساء مقومات البناء الرياضي وتقدمه | Comprised first door on the front and the importance of research that have been discussed in which the importance of physical education and played the role in the development of aspects of mental, physical, social, psychological and interesting Arabs in sports through the stages of development and convert a lot of these events to the activities of competitive confirmed by the effects left by the ancestors. As well as to address the shooting and its importance among the Arabs and how to evolve using modern techniques and theories, including feedback Bio technology (Al - biofeedback ) through modern and sophisticated equipment. And develop capacity in the hand and arm, which has a role in the effectiveness of shooting as the development lead to the development of the level of achievement. There is the problem of fluctuation in the level of shooting all kinds in the country and do not keep up with the development that is happening in the world and the Arab world and for a variety of reasons , despite the importance of shooting on many levels of life as well as the lack of interest in the player and the coach the feedback vital for the respiratory system through the use of sophisticated equipment , prompting to using a variety of developmental exercises for the respiratory system and motor skills of the hand and arm with players from the team in order to give new horizons to keep pace with the sports and for the purpose of raising the level of achievement in the sport of archery in general and the effectiveness of the air pistol in particular.The study aimed to raise the level of achievement of the throw effectively pistol antenna to commensurate with what we wish for the country's reputation internationally , and it assumed the researcher that these training modules proposed for the respiratory system and motor skills will be developed respiratory and motor skills and thus have a positive impact on the development of the level of achievement pistol antenna , this has included the door to address the areas in which the study took place , during which the human sphere this included a sample of the research team of the Faculty of Physical Education for Girls Shooting totaling (10) player. The experiment took place during a specified period of 03.26.2013 and 15.05.2013 in the very hall shooting in the Faculty of Physical Education for Girls. The second section / is the theoretical studies and similar studies : - In theoretical studies have been addressed to the concept of feedback vital importance, as well as to address the installation of the respiratory system and mechanical breathing when player shooting, as well as the role and importance of breathing exercises for player, as well as yoga and its importance because of their recipes according to the player shooting, and also touched on motor skills, and the importance of Shooting histories and air pistols allowed and finally tips and rules by the researcher for the pistol shooters and good performance requirements, and the concept of the correction process and payment. The similar studies have been addressed to the first studie (Faten Ali Akbar) The study dealt with in terms of similarities and differences with the current study. Part III / research methodology and procedures of the field : - The researcher used in this section experimental curriculum for suitability to the nature of the problem has been selected sample of the research team from the Faculty of Physical Education for Girls in a deliberate choice and their number (10) for the player and rely on design with the same group with a pretest and posttest. Been addressed in this section also to the tools and devices that were used in the experiment, with an explanation of the tests before and after the experiment and then treated the results that appeared statistically. Part IV / viewing the results and analyzed and discussed : - The results were presented and analyzed according to the tables and illustrative graphs and then discussed. Part V / conclusions and recommendations : - In light of the results have been reached : 1. There is a marked decrease in the level of some of the indicators of motor skills ( hand and arm ) to players team Faculty of Physical Education for Girls.2. There is a marked decrease in the level of indicators breathing device ( mute self and amplitude breathing and vital capacity ), which indicates a lack of development of respiratory players team.3. The complete cessation of all training process where limited to only when there is participation in the tournaments that are held by the Central Union of the shooting , which led to the concentration trained on the technical aspects and skill only and neglect of motor skills and lack of attention to devices and organic as well as non - conducting psychological tests and membership players team tummy tuck. The researcher recommended the following : 1 - Exercise respiratory attention in the field of sports in general and in particular shooting.2 - further studies on the impact of feedback on the vital organs of the body in various other sports and the different samples.3 - Necessary to implement the proposed curriculum for the players of the game shooting clubs and the national team.The researcher pointed to sources and references used by the procedures in the search, as well as developing supplements for research with illustrations of the effectiveness of air pistol shooting.

اهم المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية للمحاولات الناجحة والفاشلة وعلاقتها بالمسافة المفقودة والانجاز المفترض للاعبي الوثب الطويل == Most Important Biomechanical Variables of Correct And Incorrect Attempts And Its Relation With Lost Distance And Achievement For Long Jump Players

اسم المؤلف: حارث عبد الاله عبد الواحد الشكري
اسم المشرف: اكرم حسين جبر الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: العاب القوى
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد فعالية الوثب الطويل من الفعاليات ذات الاداء الفني المعقد والتي تتعامل مع اقصى جهد للمتسابق مع النقل الحركي لاجزاء الجسم بشكل مترابط ودقة الاداء لذا تكمن اهمية البحث في تحليل المحاولات الناجحة والفاشلة للاعبين الوثب الطويل والتعرف على اهم المتغيرات ا | The research importance appears through analysis biomechanical variables of correct and incorrect attempts for long jump players. The problems research is that the long jump players that do incorrect attempts by stepping take off board some centimeters achieve good records , grate differences between correct and incorrect attempts in achievement distance. This study aim to analysis some biomechanical variables of best correct and incorrect of long jump players making comparative between them whence some biomechanical variables and hoe they effect on achievement.To accomplish research aims the research records the jumpers by (2 Sony cameras ) with high speed to identify some biomechanical variables and achievement , research sample consist of correct and inc'orrect attempts of Iraqi clubs players that were (15) correct attempts and (12) incorrect attempts.After motor analysis of correctvvvvvv/ and incorrect attempts , the research used correlative relations to identify which variables more participates in achievement.The research conclude that 1 - set off , horizontal obstruction distance , touch time , set off speed ) effect on achievement on correct attempts 2 - set off , horizontal obstruction distance , last step distance , touch time , set off speed ) effect on achievement on incorrect attempts 3 - there is no differences in achievement between correct and incorrect attempts in (4 - distancce last step considers more variables participate in achievement.The achievement.5 - the achievement of incorrect attempts best than of correct attempts.6 - the values of strength of most players were very low and it was effective facter in achievement.

اهم القدرات البدنية والحركية والذهنية ونسب مساهمتها بالانجاز لدى لاعبي البولينغ == Identify Some of The Physical And Motor Abilities , Mental And Contribution Rates Accomplishment of The Players Bowling

اسم المؤلف: اسماء ابراهيم عباس الطيار
اسم المشرف: فاطمة عبد مالح
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد لعبة البولينغ من الالعاب الرياضية التي تحتاج الى القدرات البدنية والحركية والذهنية لللاعبين التي تحقق الارقام وتحدد الفوز، فالقدرات البدنية والحركية والذهنية, لها اهمية كبيرة في المجال الرياضي لارتباطها بكثير من الالعاب الرياضية, اذ انها اصبحت الركيزة | Researcher : Asmma Ibrahim AbbasUnder the supervision of : Ph. Dr. Fatima Abd Malih The bowling game of sports that require physical abilities, motor and mental for the players and check the numbers and determine the win, Vakaddrat physical, motor and mental, are of great importance in the field of sports to relate much of sports, as it became a mainstay in the selection of players, directing them to the types of other sports that are commensurate with their potential. Also conduct studies on the contribution rates of physical abilities and mental and motor gives a clear picture about the potential of their team's trained and appropriate means to raise the level of achievement.So lies the importance of research in that the contribution of some of the determinants of physical and motor and mental own bowling game of scientific studies accepted and which is expected to have results with a direct impact on the level of performance and thus achievement of higher, so they are trying to scientific interest aspects affecting directly involved in the selection process and training order to achieve the desired objectives to reach higher achievement.It is through the experience of the researcher being the player earlier and trained in the practice of the game and training , and through the viewing and follow - up steps to the education and training of this game, noted that the selection of players for national teams are not on according to the basis of selection right and depending on the exact specifications of player Bowling, also noted that there is variation in the selection and the training of players, and there is no any selectors can be relied upon when the selection and training of the players in terms of the determinants of physical and motor and mental , which leads to a waste of effort training , and therefore the objective of the training process is not clear, therefore sought the researcher to develop this game in the selection of players in order to achieve the best performance when training or access to a number of quarters with high numbers during the competition.The study aimed to : - Identify some of the physical abilities and mental and motor according to the relative importance of bowling game players. - Understand the relationship between some physical abilities and mental and motor in the completion of a bowling game. - Identify the percentage contribution of some physical abilities and mental motor in the completion of a bowling game.The researcher assumed : - The existence of a correlation between some physical abilities and mental and motor in the completion of a bowling game. - There is the contribution of different degrees of some physical abilities and mental and motor in the completion of a bowling game. The researcher used the descriptive correlation study , as the research community chose the way they are intentional national teams players of the fifteen countries participating in the Sinai International Open Bowling ( men ), which was held in the Arab Republic of Egypt for the period from 23 - 30/4/2013 totaling ( 100 ) for the player, the researcher has chosen a sample of ( 98 ) for the player , and they thus represent 98% of the research community , as it has been excluded ( 2 ) The player of them to conduct exploratory experiment on them. After Thdidachtbarat physical abilities and motor tests mental capacity , and after verification of the scientific basis for the tests , and then calculate achievement in the game of bowling on according to international law, were arranged players according to their findings individual , and the adoption of points directly obtained from the registration form for all members of the sample After collecting the results of the tests were statistically treated and discharged at the tables and after it has been presented, analyzed and discussed, the researcher concluded : - The presence of a significant correlation between some physical and motor abilities and accomplish Bowling players. - The presence of varying percentage contribution to some physical and motor abilities and accomplish Bowling players. - The presence of a significant correlation between some mental capacity and the completion of the players bowling. - The presence of varying percentage contribution of some mental capacity and the completion of the players bowling. - The physical abilities and mental and motor of the important factors in determining the completion of Bowling players.Through the researcher recommends conclusions : - The need for attention to the physical capabilities and mental and motor in the field of sports in general and in Sport Bowling in particular, with the development of training curriculum physical capabilities and mental and motor. - Interest in the sport of bowling by conducting various studies to develop achievement and other age groups.

تاثير منهج بدني - صحي في بعض مكونات اللياقة الصحية ورد الفعل الحركي لكبار السن باعمار (60 - 70) سنة == The Effect of Healthy Physical Approach In Some Components of Physical Fitness And Motor Reflxe For Elderly People With Ages (60 - 70) Years Old

اسم المؤلف: اناس سعدون حسين
اسم المشرف: منى طالب ثابت البدري | مظفر عبد الله شفيق
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تم التطرق الى تعدد اغراض التربية الرياضية البدنية على وفق حاجات المجتمع الانساني وتقدمه، فهي لم تقتصر على السعي وراء الانجاز وتحطيم الارقام القياسية، بل شمل مناهج التاهيل والعلاج والتقويم والصحة تماشيا مع واقع ومتجددات الحياة.ومع تناقص عمليات البناء في ال | Introduction and importance of the researchIt has been touched to multiplicity purposes of physical education according to the needs of human society and its development; it is not limited to the pursuit of achievements and breaking records, but it includes rehabilitation, treatment and health approaches in line with reality and life developments. With contradiction of construction process in the body after the adulthood and increasing in demolitions, a fast falling down started in the levels of organic and physical abilities, and the feeling of fatigue and weakness is a pressure factoraddedtootherfactors.And despite the fact thatchronological ageis increasingwiththepassageoftheyears but we can increase biological age efficiency using physical activity.The importance of the research manifested in using physical approach focusing on health aspects of elderly people with ages (60 - 70) years old, and also with age group that have not received adequateattentionin this area. - The research problemIt has been reached through two basic dimensions;the first dimension includes reaching the appropriate type of sport in this age group and can be done in a regular basis, while the second dimension is the health aspects in this age and how to overcome the disadvantages. - The research aims : 1 - To build a healthy physical approach to develop some of components of physical fitness fits with the nature of the sample.2 - Identify the impact of the healthy physical curriculum in some of components of physical fitness. - The research hypotheses : 1 - There are some differences statistically significant between pre - and post - tests in some components of physical fitness.2 - There is contrast in the rates of evolution in some components of physical fitness. - The research fields : 1 - Human field : it is a sample of old women living in Al - Inaya Al - ilahyanursing home for elderly, they are (8) women with ages (60 - 70) years old2 - Location : Al - Inaya Al - ilahya nursing home for elderly people - Baghdad3 - Time : for the period from 13/7/2011 till 27/10/2011The second doorTheoretical and similar studies : The researcher had many issues, where she turned to physical exercises, health, physical measurements, physical abilities and functional capacity.The third doorThe research methodology andits fieldprocedures : The researcher used the experimental method with pre and post experimental design for one group; she chose her sample randomly from the women living in Al - Inaya Al - ilahya nursing home for elderly people, the sample was of (10) persons.The researcher turned into the important means and tools used in the research and the steps of implementation the experience which includes : 1 - Do an exploratoryexperiment2 - Do the pre tests3 - Building the physical health methodology and applied it4 - Do the post tests5 - Collect the data and processed statisticallyThe fourth doorPresenting and discussing the research results : This section includes presenting the results and discusses them where the researcher presents her results in tables and it has been discussed. She used tables and graphs to enhance the results in a scientific manner, and the research hypotheses wererealized through the discussion.The fifth doorConclusions and recommendationsConclusions : The researcher gets with some conclusions above them was : 1 - The emergence of significantdifferences between the results of pre and post tests for the benefit of post - tests infunctional andphysicalvariables.2 - The physical health methodology appropriate the research sample with its way and paragraphs, this has been achieved through its effect in some components of physical fitness.Recommendations : The researcher recommends many recommendations among them : 1 - Encourage to mainstream physical fitness curriculum for the health of all organizations, sports and society clubs for its important role in general health for individuals and groups2 - Applying the suggested program and put therapeutic and preventive programs in Iraq and disseminations of sports culture for the importance of this program or elderly people.3 - Studying the ability of entering those programs and training on them through the curriculums of physical education colleges in Iraq to graduate sport staffs specified in the elderly people sports qualify them to work in this area

مستوى الانجاز بدلالة التفكير الاستراتيجي وفقا للذاكرة الانفعالية لدى سباحي فعالية 100م سباحة حرة == The Level of Achievement In Terms of Strategic Thinking In Accordance With The Emotional Memory of Swimmers of 100 M Freestyle

اسم المؤلف: حيدر مهدي سلمان
اسم المشرف: عبد العزيز حيدر حسين
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: السباحة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: قام الباحث باجراء هذا البحث كوسيلة لحل المشكلة المستخلصة بالاجابة عن تساؤلات عدة منها ما هو نوع العلاقة بين الانجاز والتفكير الاستراتيجي والذاكرة الانفعالية وهل يمكن التنبؤ بانجاز 100م سباحة حرة من خلال مستوى التفكير الاستراتيجي وفقا للذاكرة الانفعالية لد | This research is an attempt to solve the problem arising from several questions , including what type of relationship between achievement and strategic thinking and emotional memory is and whether it is possible to predict the completion of the 100m freestyle by the level of strategic thinking in accordance with the memory of emotional among the sample search. To solve this problem, it is supposed that there is a significant correlation between emotional memory and the level of strategic thinking , as well as a correlation statistically significant between each of the strategic thinking and emotional memory and the processing with the swimmer of the Middle Euphrates region and the southern region in the event of the 100 - meter freestyle. The research is conducted on a sample of swimmers from Middle Euphrates and the Southern regions, using the descriptive survey manner.For this purpose, a scale for measuring strategic thinking and emotional memory (consisting of 39 items and 41 items the emotional memory) following the necessary scientific steps for building standards. These two scales are ready for being applied to the research sample and that data are treated statistically. The research comes up with some conclusions and recommendations. One of the conclusions is that the members of the sample have a higher level than the average in the practice of strategic thinking and emotional memory. The need to exercise strategic thinking more broadly through the adoption of the Central Union and sub - unions of the pool project preparation swimmers under the application of strategic thinking is highly recommended Working to get rid of negative emotional memories through self - declaration in the course of writing personal notes to ease the pain of what is caused during recalling them is also recommended.

التنبؤ بالتوجه نحو ابعاد التفوق الرياضي بدلالة الكفاءة الاجتماعية واساليب مواجهة الضغوط النفسية للاعبي الدرجة الممتازة بكرة اليد في العراق == Predict The Move Towards Sporting Excellence On The Dimensions According To Social Competence And Methods of Face Psychological Pressure Handball Players In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: رياض صيهود هاشم البهادلي
اسم المشرف: عامر سعيد جاسم الخيكاني | مي علي عزيز
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة اليد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتمل البحث على خمسة فصول، تضمن الفصل الاول التعريف بالبحث الذي تضمن مقدمة البحث واهميته، وتم التطرق فيها الى ان لعبة كرة اليد تعد من الالعاب الرياضية الجماعية كونها تتضمن مجموعه من اللاعبين سواء اثناء التدريب او المنافسة ونشهد الكثير من الباحثين تناول | A search for five seasons , which included the first chapter definition of research , which included the introduction of research and its importance , was addressed where that game Handball is one of the sports collective being includes a total of players either during training or competition and seeing a lot of researchers took the subject of forecasting aspects physical and skill and tactical , but we did not find enough attention prediction in the psychological aspects such as the trend towards sporting excellence to this variable of importance in the refinement of character player and has a major role in the improvement and development of athletic performance as the trend is to prepare mentally , which consists with the player through past experience that over the out and have a clear payoff to player responses about various topics and things which determines the future behavior toward those things. The growing interest by researchers studying the psychological pressure and causes , through the emergence of scientific evidence that has proven its negative effects on the character of the sports in the psychological and social aspects and its relationship to social and that limit draws sports about sporting excellence and success if they do not take the appropriate method in the face of psychological distress and adaptation for the purpose of passing the stress burden of sports and thus reached the dimensions of sporting excellence. The theoretical importance of the current study and of the phenomena studied and relationships connectivity represents a dimension psychologically , socially and educationally , and enables us to also have access to the knowledge level of social interaction between players and how effective they are in getting rid of positions pressing in a positive and socially acceptable , and also can show us the current study methods prevailing in the face of psychological stress , which resorted to handball players. The practical importance , they include the possibility of setting educational and training programs through which they can be modified methods face psychological pressure negative to the handball players and work to increase the motivation for the development of methods of confrontation positive and improving social relations and increase its effectiveness among themselves and urged the players to go about achieving the goals and win for the community , and predict the movement towards the dimensions of sporting excellence on social competence and in accordance with the methods of the face of the psychological pressure. The problem is reflected in the weakness of social relationships and efficiency among team members is one of the causes of psychological pressure and the use of methods of confrontation negative and thus lead to a weakening cohesion collective result of their lack of social skills and the inability of the athlete to channel his emotions correctly and positively for the benefit of the team as well as the weakness of a sense of responsibility and lack of respect of others around him and this leaves confusion in the thinking of the player and orientation towards sporting excellence and researcher wanted a solution to the following question : Is it possible to predict the movement towards the dimensions of sporting excellence in terms of the level of social competence and methods to cope with the psychological stress handball players. The research aims to : - 1 - Preparation and rationing measure the dimensions of the trend towards sporting excellence among handball players. 2 - construction and application of a measure of social competence and scale methods of psychological stress in the face of handball players in Iraq 3 - To identify the level of orientation towards the dimensions of sporting excellence and efficiency of social and psychological stress coping styles prevalent among players Premier handball in Iraq 4 - To identify the level of orientation Aavadaltvouk sports and its relationship to both social competence and methods of psychological stress in the face of players Premier handball in Iraq. 5 - to devise an equation to predict the movement towards the dimensions of sporting excellence on social competence and in accordance with the methods of psychological stress in the face of handball players. The research hypotheses , that has included : 1 - There is a correlation between the trend towards sporting excellence and all the dimensions of social competence and methods of psychological stress in the face of handball players. 2 - can predict the movement towards the dimensions of sporting excellence through social competence and methods of psychological stress in the face of handball players The areas of research were : - 1 - the human sphere : the Aabualdrjh excellent handball in Iraq 2 - spatial domain : golf clubs and halls in Iraq. 3 - temporal sphere : 10/22/2012 up to 06/07/2013 The second chapter , has included theoretical studies and similar studies , as it has been touched by the most important topics related to the research, which combine in ( prediction in the sports field , psychological preparation for the players in handball , the trend towards sporting excellence , the dimensions of the trend towards sporting excellence , theories unexplained trend psychological , social competence , the concept of stress , psychological stress coping styles ). The third chapter , has included research methodology and procedures of the field , as the researcher used the descriptive methods of normative and surveys as well as the relations connectivity in solving the problem of the search, either the research community , it has been determined teams division clubs excellent in Iraq , has reached the research sample (168 ) player of handball players , and extract significant moral relying on analysis of variance , and determine the correlation between variables , has been building scale - oriented dimensions of sporting excellence and a measure of social competence and scale methods face psychological pressure and in the light of these results researcher concluded a set of conclusions of the steps discussed and field procedures and statistical treatments , to pursue research and solve the problem of achieving its objectives. The most important conclusions are : 1 characterize handball players exert high degrees of orientation and dimensions of sporting excellence in all fields ( the trend towards self - control ) and ( orientation sense Palmsalah ) and ( orientation towards respect for others ) as well as the total score of the scale. 2 - Excellence handball players exert high degrees of efficiency in all fields of social and ( self - affirmation ) and ( psychological adjustment ) and ( social control ) and ( social networking ) as well as the total score of the scale. 3 - Excellence handball players exert varying styles in the face of high stress and all the fields ( logical analysis ) and ( tackle ) and ( aggressive response ) and ( restraint ) as well as the total score of the scale. 4 - There is a correlation between the dimensions proportional sporting excellence and social competence 5 - There is a correlation between the dimensions proportional sporting excellence and methods of confronting the psychological pressure The most important recommendations encompassing the following : 1 - Use a scale to go about the dimensions of sporting excellence and a measure of social competence and scale methods face psychological pressure by coaches to detect the league about the level of their players to learn the extent of their readiness and prepare them in training and competition to deal with the player in a scientific thoughtful and within the research sample. 2 - to benefit from the current standards of objectivity as a research tool by researchers and used in their research and studies. 3 - The need to inform coaches on the importance and the role went to athletes in the sports field , and its impact on the level of achievement and performance of the players in training and competition for their work on the development at their players

تاثير التقنية المعرفية الادراكية (CogniPLUS) في تطوير النضج الانفعالي وبعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية المصاحبة ودقة الاداء الدفاعي للاعبين الشباب بالكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Using Cognitive Perception Technique On Developing Emotional Maturation And Physiological Variables And The Accuracy of Defense Performance In Youth Volleyball Players

اسم المؤلف: جنان ناجي زوين الجبوري
اسم المشرف: مؤيد عبد علي الطائي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة الطائرة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Chapter one (Introduction) : This chapter consisted of the introduction and the importance of the study. The importance lies in Cogniplus which is one of rehabilitation psychology techniques that mixes cognitive abilities with computer skills. This technique diagnoses, rehabilitate and develop emotional maturation. This technique using computer according to session system will improve the development of emotional maturation of youth volleyball players through a set of psychological tests.The problem of the study : The lack of interest in the psychological and physiological aspect that are based on modern systems using computers in diagnosing, treating and developing the psychological conditions of athletes using Cogniplus. This technique has a great effect on te accuracy of youth volleyball playersAims of the Study : 1. Identifying the effect of CogniPlus in developing emotional maturation and some physiological variables in youth volleyball players.2. Identifying the effect of CogniPlus in developing the accuracy of defense in youth volleyball players.Hypotheses of the study : 1. CogniPlus has a positive effect on developing emotional maturation and some physiological variables in youth volleyball players.3.CogniPlus has a positive effect in developing the accuracy of defense in youth volleyball players.Fields of the study : Subjects : Youth volleyball aplyers of the season 2012 - 2013 Baghdad Club.Duration : from 15/5/2012 - 1/2/2013Place : University of Baghdad/ Al Jaderia/ Educational Studies and psychological Research Center, modern psychology lab, the indoor court of college of physical education.Chapter Three : (Procedures) : In this chapter the researcher tacked the method used in the study which is the experimental. The subject were 12 players from Baghdad youth volleyball club of the ages 17 - 19 years. The subjects were divided into two equal groups. The experimental group went through special developmental sessions for emotional maturation according to CogniPlus as well as the usual training program. The controlling group only followed the usual training program. The pretests were conducted according to Vienna testSystem for measurement and diagnoses as well as Biofeedback system on Wednesday 20 - 21/6/2012. Following that, the experimental group applied the developmental sessions according to CogniPlus starting in 26/6/2012 ended in 2/7/2012. The sessions lasted for two weeks with 8 - 9 sessions per player with 4 - 5 session per week. Skill pretests were conducted on Tuesday 24 - 25/6/2012 in the indoor court of the physical education college/ University of Baghdad. Posttests of ps ychological and physiological tests were conducted in 3 - 4/7/2012 followed by skill tests in 7/7/2012. The researcher used proper statistical methods to treat the data.Conclusions : 1. CogniPlus has a positive effect on developing emotional maturation 2. CogniPlus has a positive effect in developing some physiological variables.3. CogniPlus has a positive effect in developing the accuracy of defense in youth volleyball players (reception and court defense).The researcher recommended the following : 1. Using Cogniplus in psychological and cognitive tests to develop most psychological and cognitive weaknesses like attention, concentration, perception, maturation and intelligence.2. Using Vienna Test System for diagnosing and measuring any psychological or cognitive aspect due to is accurate results.3.Using Biofeedback system in measuring physiological measurements like neruo - muscular activity, etc.

تقويم واقع يعض المهارات الادارية للاتحاد المركزي لالعاب القوى في اللجنة الاولمبية والبارا اولمبية من وجهة نظر اداريي ومدربي الاتحادات واللجان الفرعية

اسم المؤلف: ساجت مجيد جعفر الشرموطي
اسم المشرف: قصي فوزي خلف | حسين مردان عمر
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الادارة والتنظيم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد العنصر البشري المحور الاداري الاساسي واهم العناصر اللازمة للمؤسسات الرياضية والتي تسعى الدول المتقدمه الى بناء الاستراتجيات الخاصة بالتنمية البشرية في مختلف المجالات. ودائما ما نجد ان قدرة اي دوله على النجاح يعتمد على مستوى مؤسساتها وخاصة التعليمية

اثر تمرينات البلايومترك والاطالة في تطور بعض القدرات البدنية لاداء الركلة الدائرية الامامية للاعبين المتقدمين بالتايكواندو == The Effect of Plyometrics And Prolongating Exercises To Develop Some of Physical Abilities And The Opposite Circular Kick Performance For Advanced Players Taekwondo

اسم المؤلف: احمد قاسم كاظم البهادلي
اسم المشرف: عباس حسين السلطاني
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تمثلت مشكلة البحث في ان اغلب لاعبي التايكواندو فئة المتقدمين يعانون من ضعف في الاداء المهاري للركلة الدائرية الامامية ( دوليو تشاجي ) وكذلك يرافقه ضعفوا? همال للقدرات البدنية وعدم استعمال ادوات تدريبية في تمريناتهم التي من الممكن ان يكون لها دو رف عال وا | The research problem is represented in most of taekwondo advanced playars who are suffering from aweakness in performance of the opposite circular kick (Dolio chage) as well as aweakness and ignorance of their physical abitities, they don’t use training devices in their exercises which have an active and a positive roledwveloping most of their skills.The object tives of research are as follow : - preparing Plyometrics and prolongating exercises to develop some of physical abilities and the opposite circular kick performance for taekwondo advanced players. - To know the impact of plyometrics and prolongating exercises to develop some of physical abilities and the opposite circular kick performance for taekwondo advanced players.The researcher has followed the experimental performance by desiging (two equivalent groups) to suit the nature of the research. the research specified advanced players for eight sport clubs in babel province including (66) players. this research has been done on a sample of players chosen randomly.Consists of (30) advanced players. they are divided twogroups (control and experimental) of (15) players for each group. It is confirmed of the equiralence of both groups, the researcher has used some of appropriate andequipment to enable him finish his research. The researcher has done reconnaissance experiment to avoid the obstacles that may face him in the main experiment, then he has done the pre - tests then experimental treatment for experimental qroup that included the plyometrics and prolongating exercises for (10) weeks of three units a week, then doing the posttests and treating the statistically. The researcher hasattained several conclusions : 1 - There is an improvement for physical abilities and skill performance of taekwondo advanced players (experimental and control grops).2 - Thrugh what is a clear and real impact on the use of training tools in developing of physical abitities and skill performance of the opposite circular kick for taekwondoadvanced players. The research has recommended the following recommendations : 1 - Giving more attention of physical abilities and skill performance of the opposite circular kick for taekwondo advanced players.2 - Using the Plyometrics and prolongating exercises to develop some of physical abilities and the opposite circular kick performance for taekwondo advanced players.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة في تطوير تحمل لقدرة والادراك الحس - حركي ودقة اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية للاعبي الفئات العالية بكرة السلة على الكراسي المتحركة == The Impact of Specific Exercises In Development of Power Endurance,Sense - Motor Perception And Accuracy of Perform of Some Attack Skills For High Faction of Basketball Players On Wheelchairs

اسم المؤلف: احمد عامر محمد علي
اسم المشرف: محمد جاسم احمد الياسري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: aIncluded the importance of research in the use of high - intensity exercises for the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic basketball players on wheelchairs they represent the basic pillars rely on basic skills and important factors in raising the level of the training situation. The research problem has manifested itself in the presence of a large double the basketball players on wheelchairs in physical abilities, especially carrying capacity, as well as common sense - kinesthetic, which affects the accuracy of the performance of the basic skills because of the low level of the physical side.The objective of this research to develop special high - intensity exercises for players high basketball groups on wheelchairs according to recipe contribution rates and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic in the performance of the basic skills of players high basketball groups on wheelchairs. And to identify the impact of high - intensity exercises in the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic performance and accuracy of some of the skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs. I assume that there is a researcher significant effect of high - intensity exercises in the development and the sense of carrying capacity - dynamic performance and accuracy of some of the skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.Turning to the theoretical studies researcher which contained multiple Investigation on the subject of the search.Has been used by researcher experimental style (two Almtkavitin) with pretest and posttest for suitability nature of the search, and select the researcher appointed from basketball players on the wheelchairs of the team of the province of Babylon and Baghdad, was selected sample of the community mentioned by category of disability and the results of tests reconnaissance and tribal randomly, Then, the researcher divided the sample into two unequal groups, The researcher used high - intensity exercises with the experimental research group, according to the proportion of their contribution to the performance skills, and use the regular curriculum with the control group.After the completion of the curriculum has been testing dimensional statistical treatments were used to reach the appropriate results were then viewing the results and analyzed and discussed researcher has come to the following conclusions : - 1. For high - intensity exercises a positive influence in the development of carrying capacity and kinesthetic sense (sense of distance and time - sense) and the accuracy of the performance skills of the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.2. Exercise high intensity has developed better than exercise routine (traditional) in the component carrying capacity and the sense of kinesthetic (sense of distance and feel in time) and skill (high, correction of constancy, correction of motion, correction term stability, handling Vest, handling of overhead , handling over the shoulder) to the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.3. High - intensity exercises did not achieve a better development of regular exercise (traditional) in the skill (change direction) with the players high basketball groups on wheelchairs.The most important recommendations reached by the researcher are : - 1. The necessity of the use of high - intensity exercises to develop the carrying capacity when training for basketball players on wheelchairs.2. The need to use the correct scientific method in the training of carrying capacity and the development of training curricula in line with the degree of disability and the training level of the basketball players on wheelchairs.3. The need to recognize the contribution of physical attributes and common - kinetics in the performance of each skill through the use of equations contribution ratios.

المحددات الهرمونية لانتقاء اللاعبين في بعض الالعاب الفرقية بعمر (14 - 16) سنة == Hormonal Determinants For Selection of Players In Some Team Games At (14 - 16) Years

اسم المؤلف: نسرين حسن ناجي
اسم المشرف: نزار حسين النفاخ
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتملت الرسالـة على خمسـة فصول هـــي : الفصل الاول : التـعريف بالبحـث اما هرمون التستوستيرون هرمون ذكري مسؤول عن تكوين العضلات وله دور مهم بالنسبة لاعداد جسم الرياضي حيث اي زيادة في افراز منسوب هذا الهرمون تؤدي الى زيادة في حجم العضلة.اما اهداف البحث ه | 1 - Identifying hormonal determinants of club players altathamin basketball and Kufa club players hand ball of al - Najaf Province age (14 - 16 years).2 - Identify the standard grades and levels and hormonal determinants of physical and skill tests of club players altathamin basketball and Kufa club players hand ball of al - Najaf Province age (14 - 16 years). The research fields are : Human fields : group of players of Kufa clubs hand ball and altathamin clubs bask ball and hand ball School of the Ministry of Youth by (48) players 14 - 16 years old.Time fields : the period from 5/11/2013 - 10/4/2013Place fields - Labs Sadr medical in NajafSpecialist laboratory of Dr. Rahim Mohammed Jabbar. - Imam Ali (AS). stadiums in center of youth - - Indoors Kufa club.Chabter three : Field research Procedure This chapter includes The researcher used the survey method appropriate to the nature of the search. Formed society and the research sample of (48) players are the players club Al - tethamin basketball cluband Kufa club handball and players of the school handball in najaf , sample experience major hit (27) players are the players club al tathamin and The of players Kufa club, either sample experiment reconnaissance amounted to (13) players (3) players from the club Al - tethamin basketball and (10) players from the school handball , either eight players remaining were excluded because of age exceeded 16 years and Less 14 years, has been used sprains coefficient to know the homogeneity of the sample in the variables length , weight, age ,pulse, blood pressure and temperature, and the coefficient has confined between (+1 - - 1) This shows the homogeneity of the sample in these variables and The researcher followed some of the measures which determine the hormones for the study and it was designed questionnaire includes a range of hormones and presented to experts and specialists in this area was given the degree of each hormone according to its relative importance Reached the acceptable degree of 53% of hormons and all the hormones contained in the registration form has of hormones achieved the highest percentages of accepted except class hormone androstenedione achieved the ratio stood at 37% so it was ruled out. In addition to this questionnaire is designed to contain a range of physical and skill tests were presented to the experts and specialists for the purpose of nominating appropriate tests for the study and researcher adopted the agreement ratios experts and specialists and testing, which achieved the highest agreement rate of 60% has been adopted in the study in Saturday On 02/09/2013 exploratory experiment was conducted for physical and skill tests on a sample of (13) as a player and statistical data has been processed and extracted transactions scientific tests and all the tests have been enjoying high scientific transactions. On 14.02.2013 as of ten o'clock am the main experiment was conducted where the main research sample gathered Kufa Sports Club , the medical team conducted a preliminary tests on a sample search (pulse, pressure, temperature) so as to ensure the safety of members of the team then sample Medical taking blood samples by 5 CC, in the hospital's mobile to the Directorate of Health, then headed the research sample (players club al - tethamin basketball) to the Indoors and to conduct physical tests and then technique has lasted tests on about three hours, including medical examinations where it ended All tests at one Oclok pm Then sent blood samples after saved in folders especially to laboratories Health Directorate Najaf (Sadr City Medical) and some laboratories civil to the lack of Ketat own analysis of some hormones such as hormone (adrenaline) and then two weeks after the receipt of the results of the analysis and has put the results in special forms statistical analysis was processed statistically in the bag (SPSS) as well as to make sure the results as manual Part five : Conclusions and recommendationThis chapter included a number of conclusions and recommendations of the most important : Conclusions 1) The researcher concluded that options players coaches were randomized where I found there are differences between the results of the analysis of hormones when the sample and between the world's natural proportions were represented up attributed secretion from the normal limit for the TSH hormone, growth hormone and hormone T4.2) the researcher concluded that options players coaches were randomized where I found there are differences between the results of the analysis of hormones when the sample and the world's natural proportions The decrease was attributed secretion from the normal limit for T3 hormone, cortisol and testosterone. 3) Featured hormone adrenaline rate among members of the sample is equal to the natural rate, and the reason is that the tests under normal conditions (test conditions), the hormone needed to psychological intensity (effect of sport competitions) 4) to achieve different ratios in the level (above average, average, below average) for physical and hormonal tests and skill approaching or exceeding somehow destined in a normal distribution curve.Recommendations : 1) hormonal determinants of interest and promise of the foundation determinants in the selection of players of different ages and all kinds of sports 2) Encourage coaches urged their players conduct periodic checks on the hormones in the blood as a sign to see their cases physical, psychological When choosing sports in all kinds of sports 3) conduct other research to demonstrate the relationship between hormones and various other sports 4) The adoption of the standard grades and levels achieved by the research sample for the purpose of their calendar hormonally and both physically and skills

التنبؤ بمستوى الاستثارة الانفعالية بدلالة بعض المؤشرات الوظيفية ومستوى بعض الهرمونات لدى لاعبي كرة السلة الشباب == Predict The Emotional Arousal Level In Terms of Some Functional Indicators And Hormones Level For The Young Basketball Players

اسم المؤلف: علياء حميد عبد العباس
اسم المشرف: حيدر ناجي حبش الشاوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: قامت دراستي على خمس فصول وقد اشتمل الفصل الاول على مقدمة تطرقت فيها الى اهمية البحث اذ ان التعرف على مستوى الاستثارة الانفعالية للاعب من الامور المهمة للمدرب كي تساعده في عملية تشخيص الحالة بشكل دقيق دون الاعتماد على استمارات القياس التي غالبا ما تكون بعي | This study includes five chapters. The first chapter deals with the study importance; recognizing the emotional arousal level of the player is one of the important matters for the coach that it could help him to define the player case exactly, without depending on measurement forms that mostly far from the real case, then treating it correctly. Moreover the coach could predict the player emotional arousal level depending on his physiologic and harmonic status.The study problem is represented by that measuring the psychological status of the player is of the important matters that the coach should be acquainted with, the usual method of measurement depends on measurement forms that do not reflect the real status of the player who might be so shy to answer all the questions correctly. The functional indicators reflects the real status of the player, so the researcher attempts to depend on the functional and harmonic indicators to measure the emotional arousal accompanying sport competition and predicate its level by these variables. One of the aims of this study is to predict the player emotional arousal level in terms of some functional indictors and the level of some hormones for the basketball players. The study hypotheses are : - there is a relation between the emotional arousal and some functional indictors and some hormones concentration for the young basketball players.In the second chapter the researcher reviews the theoretical studies in this field exhibiting the related subjects such as predication, emotion and emotional theories, arousal and arousal theories, the functional indictors, hormones and the basic principles for basketball. The study methodology and field procedures are studied in the third chapter. The researcher adopts the descriptive method , the survey method and the correlative studies. The study samples are the young players of the Middle Euphrates and the South clubs who participated in the excellent series season ( 2012 - 2013), they were 20 players of these clubs. The sample is divides into : - exploration sample, rationing sample and the main application sample. This chapter define the main steps of this research such as : rationing the emotional arousal measurement, defining the functional indicators, as well as the hormones, used in the research, describing the functional measurements, the main experience and the statistical methods. The fourth chapter includes demonstrating, analyzing and discussing the results, while the fifth chapter includes the conclusions and recommendations that are set forth by the researcher. The main conclusions could be summarized as following : - * Deducing a finite predicative formula by which the emotional arousal could be predicated in terms of some functional and hormone indicators.* Adopting the research by the basketball coaches the recognize the psychological and physiological effects on the players.

بطارية اختبار على وفق الانماط الحـركية والمهارات الهجومية لانتقاء لاعبي المدرسة السلوية في محافظة مـيسان == Tests According Motor Patterns And Basic Skills of Basket Ball For Choosing School Players In Miasan Province

اسم المؤلف: كرار صلاح سلمان التميمي
اسم المشرف: مي علي عزيز
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان اهم ما يميز عصرنا هو التطور العلمي والتقني الكبير الذي حصل في مجالات الحياة وظهور نتائج الاختراعات العلمية الحديثة التي احدثت تغيرات هائلة في كل مرافق حياتنا العصرية. وبالخصوص في المجال الرياضي. لذا تجلت مشكلة البحث : هي تحدد عملية انتقاء اللاعبين لم | That worry diride scrunch he progress flag technic big that happen on area life back resuit scientism late which happen to change huge on every elbow life scrunch mater on area sportsman. Research problems : Is defined selection process for the players to exercise without resorting to methods of scientific objectivity, leading to the loss of a lot of effort, time and money with the players cannot afford to continue to progress in the level and the adoption of output performance parameter is essential for the selection without relying on standardized tests, especially in the skill and its components of patterns motor skills basic basketballThis study aims to build and test battery on rationing according to the kinetic patterns of the basic skills of basketball players for choosing the amniotic school team in Mays an province, and the development of standards for battery units learned.The researcher used the descriptive survey style and relational and normative relations that suit to the nature of the problem to be solved. Which included the research community on the basketball players in schools amniotic Miasan province , of players (62) players registered in the records of the Union sub in Miasan province basketball for the year (2012 - 2013), has reached the number.As for the display and analysis of the results has been a statement impregnated factors and drawn as it was (5 of kinetic patterns and the basic basketball skills) through factor analysis and its links as well as arrays and find your interpretations of these factors.Conclusions : 1 - factor analysis extraction process produced five (scoring, dribbling ,handling counter, jump handling Vest)2 - All factors were extracted independently measured the factors that posed which indicates the presence of several tests represent Battery test Recommendations : 1 - Adoption of the battery learned for the purpose of selecting the amniotic school team.2 - Taking advantage of the factors derived in this study when building curriculum skills and fitness and mobility.3 - making a similar study of all amniotic schools in Iraq

تاثير برنامج تدريبي لتطوير التحمل النفسي واداء بعض المهارات الاساسية لناشئي كرة القدم باعمار (14 - 16) == The Impact of A Training Program For The Development of Psychological Stress And Perform Some Basic Skills For Youth Soccer

اسم المؤلف: علي خليفة بريص العبادي
اسم المشرف: اياد حميد رشيد الخزرجي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ديالى
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتملت الرسالة على خمسة ابواب هي : - الباب الاول - التعريف بالبحثالمقدمة واهمية البحثتناول الباحث اهمية كرة القدم والمكانة المتميزة التي تحتلها بين الالعاب الرياضية.والتطورات فـي اساليب لعب الفريق من ناحية تطبيق الخطط الدفاعية والهجومية كي تفاجئ بها ال | Eating researcher importance of football and the privileged position occupied by between sports. Developments in the methods of team play in terms of the application of the plans defensive and offensive to surprise the opponent, and that this development is not only through scientific studies ongoing and based on science several interdependent and connected domain sports and between these sciences psychology who has made contributions and an active and influential role in the development of sports and various kinds has shown unremitting efforts to improve all aspects of not only through the development of curricula and training exercises working to develop those aspects.The importance of research in the study of the impact of the training program for the development of endurance psychological in junior football as the psychological and educational of the core components of the personality emerging and enhance endurance psychological and guide their behavior in achieving the aspirations of the future during training and competitions to develop aspects of skills and expertise in the performance of youth and tries to sports psychology to the behavior the behavior of the person and the mental experience and operations in the field of sports. The research problem : - By observing the researcher during the practice game of football since childhood as a player and coach and supervisor of a football game in the club Wajihiya and Youth Forum Wajihiya there twice in the numbers of player emerging at the beginning of the exercise of the game of football, which is the most important pillars of the task of the age groups for the construction of the psychological aspects of the development aspects of technique and technical performance of the emerging player a serious attempt to help them to scientific psychological endurance implant in the hearts of young people through training modules for the development of psychological endurance to achieve the best performance of the skill.So the research problem lies weak psychological endurance player to die the skill aspect of football skills correctly and optimally. So felt researcher study this problem.Research objectives : - 1 - the number of a training program for emerging soccer players.2 - see the effect of the training program in the development of psychological stress and perform some basic skills to emerging football.Research hypotheses : 1 - There are significant differences between the results of the tests before and after and the two groups in the psychological endurance and some basic skills of football.2 - There are significant differences between the results of thetests posteriori in psychological endurance and some basic skills of football between the two sets of experimental and control research and in favor of the experimental group.Areas of research : - ? the human sphere : - Diyala Club youth team football for ages under 16 years and the number 39 player,?temporal domain : - Length of 17/12/2012 and up to 5/6/2013.? spatial domain : - Diyala Sports Club Stadium football.Terminology.1 - psychological endurance (Psychological Hardiness) : Psychological stress is defined as "the ability of sports to show restraint in the face of training events and competitions and handled in a manner athlete away from the risk of psychological and physical diseases caused by these conditions.2 - Skill : Learn skill "as defined conducts it the ability that is gaining learning where presupposes get specific results as a result of this learning. As you know, it is a skill level of individual performance in one area and specific".Part II : - theoretical studies and associatedResearcher eating in the first section of this chapter the subject of theoretical studies The researcher in the second section of this chapter, some studies related to the subject of the search.Part III : - research methodology and procedures FieldContained a section on research methodology and procedures of the field as the researcher used the experimental method and follow the researcher design groups Almtkavitin (experimental design is set tight.) The sample was from the. youth team Club Diyala football for ages under 16 years and the 24 players were divided into two experimental and control group, were selected sample intentional way. The main work experience for the duration of the 8/4/2013 and up to 3/6/2013 and reached duration (8) weeks and by (3) training units per week and a total of modules (24) units. Researcher promising set of exercises has been entered into the department president of the unit training. This included door hardware and tools used and the means of information gathering and reconnaissance experience and identify the variables of the study of the psychological development of endurance and basic skills and determine their own tests of validity and reliability and objectivity as well as statistical means.Section IV - Results and analysis and discussionBeen showcasing circles and standard deviations and the value of (v) computed in tabular results of the tests before and after as well as a discussion of the results that have been reached. Part V : Conclusions and recommendationsIn light of research data the researcher to a set of conclusions : 1 - that the various exercises increase of a factor of excitement and the thrill of competition and have Impact of in the recipeharmony and the spirit of cooperation and perseverance which led to easy the development of psychological endurance and basic skills of the players.2 - to repeat the exercise and gradient from easy to difficult and from the simple to the compound according to scientific bases have a positive influence in the development of psychological endurance and basic skills of the players in this age group.3 - The presence of significant differences in psychological stress and perform some basic skills tests before and after and the experimental and control groups in favor of a posteriori.4 - The presence of significant differences in psychological stress and perform some basic skills between the experimental and control groups in a posteriori tests in favor of the pilot.5 - that the use of the selected exercise training program within a positive impact on the development of psychological stress and perform some basic skills in football for the experimental gro. In light of the findings of researcher recommends the following : 1 - the need to use the training program prepared by the researcher in the development of psychological stress on the other age groups. 2 - emphasis on the involvement of local players competitions designed to see the effect of psychological stress in improving the performance of the basic football skills they have. 3 - Strengthening the confidence and will of the players themselves in order to achieve their goals. 4 - the importance of the other researchers studied include psychological stress and their relation to the performance of the basic football skills other and different categories of players and different diameter clubs. 5 - followers of the scientific method when choosing a unit training exercises that are appropriate for the age group phase of the possibility of functioning properly and that helps in the development of psychological endurance and basic skills in football. 6 - The need to conduct skill tests to determine the extent of the development level of psychological endurance performance skills for youth football players and see how the effect of exercise used.

اثر المنهج التعليمي وفقا لاهم المتغيرات الكينماتيكية للنموذج في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساس في التنس للطلاب == The Effect of The Educational Method According To The Most Important Kinematic of The Modal In Learning Some of The Basic Skills In Students Tennis

اسم المؤلف: نور يوسف مرهون
اسم المشرف: قاسم محمد حسن الخاقاني
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لقد احتوت الرسالة على خمسة ابواب : - الباب الاول التعريف بالبحث : - اشتملت على المقدمة واهمية البحث , حيث تطرقت الباحثة الى تطور المستوى والانجاز الرياضي الحاصل نتيجة لجعل الهدف الاساسي لعملية التعليم والتدريب هو الوصول الى اعلى المستويات التي تكون ذات | The thesis included five chapters, the first one is dedicated for discussing the development on the level of performance resulting from making the basic aim of the learning and training process is reaching to the top levels which has a real value by depending on the basis and bio - mechanical rules affecting the moves. As well as revealing the problems that could be solved through the dynamic analysis of the skill. The problem of the research lies in the importance of linking the educational method with its exercises which are chosen according to the bio - mechanical basis and rules and providing a model for the students and feedback on the basic learning according to the model and the Kinematic variables that aids the students in reaching to an elevated athletic level.The aims of the research included : 1 - setting an educational method according to some of the Kinematic variables of the model in learning the Tennis skills.2 - revealing the effect of the educational method, according to the Kinematic variables, on some of the land Tennis skills.3 - revealing the values of some Kinematic variables of the studied skills of the study sample.The hypotheses of the research included : 1 - the educational method exercises affect some of the Kinematic variables values.2 - the Kinematic variables affects learning the skills of Tennis.In the second chapter, the research tackled many subjects of similar theoretical studies which included the bio - mechanic concept and its components and the importance of the Athletic aspect. It also discussed the dynamic analysis concept and its importance to the Athletics.The third chapter included the methodology of the research and the field procedures. The researcher used the experimental method by the two controlled groups method. The sample included 30 student and it was divided into two equivalent groups, the control and experimental groups. The control group adopted the traditional method teaching, while the experimental group followed the educational method by one unit in each week. The fourth chapter included the results, analyzing them and discussing the Kinematic variable. Through those results, the researcher reached the goal of the study and the hypotheses were verified.In the fifth chapter, the conclusions were mentioned. They were : 1 - the educational method exercises positively affected some of the kinematic variables as well as learning the skills of front low throwing.2 - watching the student of the skill model before giving the educational unit will reveal the mistakes in the moves and the reason why they happened.Most of the distance results of the experimental sample revealed an obvious improvement by approaching the values of the model's variables which is an indication of the improved level of both skills

اثر تمرينات القوة الخاصة وفقا لمؤشرات جهاز ماسح القدم في بعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية للمنحني الثاني وانجاز ركض 400 م حواجز للشباب == The Affect of Special Force Trainnings Acording To Foot Scanner Indicators Instrument In Some Biomechanical Variables To The Second Curve And Completion Running 400 M Barriers For Men

اسم المؤلف: سیف صبار ناجي الذرب
اسم المشرف: احمد يوسف متعب الحسناوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الركض
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study contain five chapters : The first Chapter : Research Definition This chapter included the introduction and the importance of the study.Developed countries started increase the completion level depending on using most modern techniques, like Laboratory Researches and Sophisticated Scientific Studies. It reached to high level of success as a result of experts big attention to improve the performance.The searcher use for solving the research problem new way to recognize the special indicators for Push, Press, Exerted Force on the Push Time at the passing stages ofthe 400 m barriers, especially in the second curve and what is the weakness level on it. This will help to prepare suitable special force trainings to correct this weakness on the exerted force. and put foot angle deviation, with emphasis on the importance of speed force for the runners to achieve suitable mechanical positions, helping him to improve the completion on 400 m barriers. THE STUDY AIMS : ? Preparing special force trainings according to foot scanners indicators (instantaneous push force, pressing places on the foot, foot position, dynamic direction for the passing barriers step), and completion 400 m barriers running for men. ? Recognizing the affects of special force trainings on some Biomechanical variables on the second curve and completion of 400 m barriers running for men.THE RESEARCHER ASSUME : For the special force trainings according to foot scanner indicators, positive moral affect in some biomechanical variables and completion 400 m barriers running for men.THE ELEMENTS of THE RESEARCH : THE HUMAN ELEMENT : The best runners for ALNajaf and Karbala clubs in 400 m barriers running for men, total number are 6 runners. THE TEMPORAL ELEMENT : From 1/ 11/2012 to 1/07/2013 THE SPATIAL ELEMENT : The field of the Physical Education College/ University of Baghdad, the field of the AL - Najaf Club on the AL - Najaf Provision.The searcher studied some of theoretical subjects like forces and it is types, affected factors and some special physical specifications for the 400 m barriers runners suchas explosive power, the force specially with speed, force carrying, the technical stages and the mechanism of running on the curve.o The searcher use the experimental approach.o The sample chosen by deliberate approach for the 400 m barriers runners. The best runners on the AL - Najaf and Karbala clubs, as 5 runners.o The biomechanical variables was estimated by foot scanners and by video.o He did the reconnaissance experiment related to the experiment and to experimental approach.o He did the pre tests, and the trainings prepared by the searcher did also, this trainings included using helping instruments and tools according to performance, it started from 16/12/2012 to 14/02/2013, along 8 weeks in 3 training courses weekly with total number 24 training courses. o He did the after tests.THE RESULT of THE STUDY : 1) The trainings by using the helping instruments and tools according to performance which related and used on special force trainings has the effective in improvement the completion.2) The trainings according to correction trainings and tools contributing in developing the explosive force, specially by speed and force carrying for the research sample.The trainings that used has the effect to develop the biomechanical variables which th

اثر التمرينات الخاصة في تطوير تكتيك دفاع المنطقة الفرقي وفاعلية اداء بعض المهارات الدفاعية للاعبي كرة سلة الشباب == The Effect of Particular Exercises In Developing The Tactic of Zone Team Defense And The Effectiveness of Perform Some Defensive Skills For Young Basketball Players

اسم المؤلف: فاضل محمد عبس
اسم المشرف: عايد حسين عبد الامير الربيعي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمن مقدمة البحث واهميته والمشكلة التي تجسدت في ملاحظة الباحث لعدم اهتمام اغلب المدربين واللاعبين من دون قصد بالتدريب الجدي على الجوانب التكتيكية لدفاع كرة السلة , مما يولد ضعفا عاما باداء الدفاع الفرقي. لذا ذهب الباحث الى دراسة هذه المشكلة والحد من ا | The research has included an introduction and its importance and the problem which embodied the researcher's watch for indifference of most of coaches and players of serious training on tactic matters for basketball defense , and this leads to a general weakness of team defense performance. So the researcher goes to study this problem and tried to lessen the weakness reasons for young basketball teams with planning sides through preparing some particular exercises of whole group team defense of the area and the activity of performance of some defending skills of young players. The objectives of the research are : - To know the tactic of the group team defense and the activity of performance of some defending skills for young basketball players. - To prepare particular exercises to develop the tactic of team defense and activity of performance of some defending skills for young basketball players. - To know the effect of particular exercises in developing the tactic of whole team defense and the activity of performance of some defending skills for young basketball players. The researcher has followed the experimental curriculum by designing ( the equivalent two groups ) to suit the nature of the research. This research has been done on a sample chosen in a deliberately way including ( 16 ) young players in Al - Hilla Sport Club and Al - Tadhamun Club in Najaf. It is divided into two groups ( controlling and experiment ) with ( 8 ) players for each group. It makes sure the equivalent of both groups.The researcher has used some devices and tools to support him in completing the research.The research has done a scouting experiment to avoid the obstacles that might face him in the first one. Then he has done the pretests followed by an experimental treatment for experimental group which included implementing particular exercises for ( 8 ) weeks with ( 3 ) units a week then pos - tests have been done. Then treating the data statistically by using test without teachers and the most important ones are , Man Whitney Test ,and Likocsin test , and through the results , the researcher has reached to many conclusions : - 1 - Appearing a good development in tactic of whole area team defense for experimental group and controlling one with distinctive superiority for experimental group which implemented the particular exercises prepared by the researcher. 2 - The experimental group surpassed in the tactic of team area defense and the activity of performance of some defending skills upon the controlling group because its influence by particular exercises. The researcher has recommended some recommendations , the most important are : - 1 - Depending particular exercises for experimental group in developing the tactic of whole area team defense and the activity of performance of some defending skills for young basketball players.2 - Depending on special form of evaluating the tactic of area defense that has been prepared by the researcher.
1 ... 10 11 12 13