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دراسة وبائيــة وتشخيصيـة للانماط الوراثية لطفيلي Giardia lamblia المسبب للاسهال لدى المرضى في محافـــظة النجــــف الاشرف باستخدام تقنيـــة الـ PCR == Epidemiological And Diagnostic Study of The Giardia Lamblia Parasite Genotypes, Which Causes Diarrhea Among The Patients In Al - Najaf Al - Asharf, Province, By Using The Pcr Technique

اسم المؤلف: وداد هاشم يحيـى ناصر المحنة
اسم المشرف: جميل جري يوسف الحميداوي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الحيوان
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت الدراسة الحالية في قسم علوم الحياة - كلية التربية للبنات - جامعة الكوفة للمدة من تموز 2011 ولغاية حزيران 2012 والتي تهدف الى دراسة وبائية طفيلي Giardia lamblia وتحديد الانماط الوراثية للطفيلي لدى المرضى المصابين بالاسهال في محافظة النجف الاشرف باستع | The Present study was carried out in the Department of Biology - College of Education for Girls - University of Kufa for the period from July 2011 until June 2012, it aims to study the prevalence of the Giardia lamblia parasite and identify genotypes of the parasite in patients with diarrhea in the province of Najaf by using the microscopic examination and the polymerase chain reaction (PCR).The results of microscopic examination of 3383 stool samples, 500 samples are infected by the G. lamblia parasite, with a total percentage of 14.8%. The results of the statistical analysis showed that there were significant differences at the level of probability P ? 0.05 where the rate of infection in the liquid samples was higher than it is in semi - liquid samples, reaching 17.2% and 10.7% respectively. As the results show the incidence of the parasite in males are higher than it in females reached 16.8% and 11.1%, respectively, as well as the spread of infection with the parasite in the rural areas more than the urban area where the ratio was 19.6% and 9.1%, respectively, the results also show that the highest infection rate with the parasite was in the age group aged (1ess than year) and the lowest in the group aged (36 - 40) years, reaching 28.0% and 10.0%, respectively. The results also show that the highest percentage of parasite infection was in the September, 44%, while the lowest infection rate was in December, reaching 6.1%. The results of the current study show that the highest infection rate parasite was in patients in the hospital of Manathira which amounted to 16.5% and that the lower infection rate was among patients of the Medical Al - Sader city hospital, reaching 11.7%. The results of extracting (100) Stool Samples by microscopic examination for patients infected with G.lamblia showed the presence of the gentic material DNA of the G. lamblia parasite in (41) samples which constitute 41%, and results of the examination by PCR by using Triose phosphate isomerase (Tpi) Showed that there are signiinficant differences at the level of probability, p ? 0.05 percentage infection with the genotype (B) compared with the genotype (A), which were 61% and 39.1% respectively.The highest rate of infection with the genotype (B) in the semi - liquid samples was 69.3% compared to the liquid samples, which amounted to 67.9%, while the genotype (A) had the highest rate of infection in the liquid samples, which amounted to 32.2% while it was 30.8% in the semi - liquid samples.As the results showed that the percentage of infected male with the genotype (B) was more than it is in females, reaching 62.5% and 58.9%, respectively, and in type (A) the infection of females was higher than the infection males 41.2% and 37.5% respectively. As the results show the spread of genotype (B) in the urban area is more than the rural area, the percentage of infection is, 72.8% and 66.7% respectively, while type (A) was more prevalent in rural than in the urban, where the percentage of infection is 33.4% and 27.3% respectively.The results also showed that the highest incidence of the genotype (B) was in the age group (41 - 45), it reached 75% and the lowest percentage in the age group(1 - 5) (11 - 15) (26 - 30) (36 - 40) years, amounting to 50%, while genotype (A), the highest rate of infection, when age group (1 - 5)(11 - 15)(26 - 30)(36 - 40) years to approximately 50% and the lowest percentage of infection in the age group (41 - 45), was 25%.

تقييم مستوى بعض الحركيات الخلوية لدى المرضــى المصابين بفايروس الحلا البسيط النمط الاول Herpes simplex virus - 1 == Evaluation of The Level of Some Cytokines In Patients With Herpes Simplex Virus Type I (HSV - 1)

اسم المؤلف: حسين علي كاظم
اسم المشرف: سهام جاسم الكعبي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدفت الدراسة الحالية الى تسليط الضوء على مجموعة من المرضى المصابين بفايروس الحلا البسيط النمط الاول Herpes simplex virus - 1(HSV - 1) من خلال تقييم مستوى نوعين من الحركيات الخلوية الموجودة في مصولهم. شملت هذه الحركيات الخلوية الانترلوكين Interleukin - 6(I | The present study aimed to highlight a group of patients infected with herpes simplex virus type I (HSV - 1) by evaluating levels of two types cytokines in sera. These included cytokines interleukin - 6 (IL - 6) and tumor necrosis factor - alpha (TNF - ?) has been evaluated using the technique of Enzyme - linked immunosorbent Assay (ELISA), has also been investigating the relationship between these cytokines and the stages of infection compared to the control group. Before that rapid cytologic method has been used to diagnose the virus by detecting the presence of multinucleated giant cells, and then was diagnosed serologically by specific IgM and IgG monoclonal antibodies against Herpes simplex virus - 1. It was also used Radial immunodiffusion method to evaluate levels of total IgM and IgG in patients sera.Sixty four sera samples were collected from patients who are attending to the consultants clinics of Al - Hakeem general hospital and AL - Sader teaching hospital in AL - Najaf AL - Ashraf governorate for the period from October 21/2012 until March 13/2013. These Samples were divided into two groups : (32) sample during primary and recurrent infection, (32) after recovery from infection (latent stage), as well as (16) sample were collected from healthy individuals, who were regarded as acontrol groups.The study reached to the following results : • A significant increment (p<0.05) in sera concentrations of IL - 6 in patients during infection as compared with control groups, but the increment was not significant in sera of patients during latent stage.• TNF - ? levels increased in sera of patient, but this increment was not significant as compared with controls group.• There was no significant increase of Total IgM levels in sera of patients.• Total IgG levels increased significantly in sera of patients during infection and latent stage as compared with control group.• A highly significant positive correlation (r= 0.7, p= 0.00) between TNF - ? and IL - 6 concentration in sera of patients.• There was no significant correlation (p>0.05) between Total IgM levels and (IL - 6 and TNF - ?) in sera of patients with correlation coefficient (r= 0.1, r=0.2) respectively.• Positive significant correlation (r= 0.4, p= 0.02) was found between total IgG levels and IL - 6 in patients during infection, but was no correlation between them in latent stage.• There was no association between age and IL - 6 and TNF - ? levels in sera of patients with HSV - 1.Finally, the elevation of TNF - ? and IL - 6 levels in sera of infected patients with HSV - 1 may be play an important role in pathogenicity of virus, as well as it may limits the viral infection.Furthermore, there are positive correlation between levels of TNF - ? and IL - 6 in sera of patients

دراسة بعض التاثيرات المرضية للدودة الدبوسية Enterobius vermicularis لدى الاطفال في محافظة النجف == The Study of Some Pathologaical Effects of Pin Worm Enterobius Vermicularis Among The Children In Al - Najaf Province

اسم المؤلف: ساهرة عايد عبد الصاحب الموسوي
اسم المشرف: هيثم محمد حمادي العوادي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2013
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت الدراسة الحالية للمدة من شهر تشرين الثاني 2011 الى شهر تموز 2012, لمعرفة تاثير الدودة الدبوسية Enterobius vermicularis في بعض المعايير الدموية والكيموحيوية والسريرية لدى الاطفال المصابين بالدودة (12 - 4سنة). استخدمت طريقة الشريط اللاصق الاسكتلندي في | The present study was conducted during the period from November 2011 to July 2012, to evaluat the effect of the pin worm Enterobius vermicularis on the Hematological, biochemical and chlinical parameters in infected children (4 - 12 year).This study included 300 patient from both sexes and different ages. The Scotch Cellulose Tape Technique used for the examination of pin worm in children, attended Al - Sader Educational Hospital, Al - Zahraa hospitals and central laboratory in Al - Najaf Al - Ashraff city. The results of the sudy showed a significant decrease was noticed in Hb and PVC in infected person compared with the control group While there was a significant increase in each of the total number of white blood cells and Eosinophils and Neutrophile and a decrease in Lymphocyte, and it did not show any significant difference in the Basophilis and Monocyte in children infected with pin worm compared with the control group.The results of the study showed a significant increase in the levels of Nitric Oxide, Malondialdehyde, it also showed a significant decrease in the levels of Gluthanione in the infected group compared with the control group. The concentration of Copper, Zinc, Magnesium and Vitamine B12 were low in children infected with pin worm compared with the control group. The high incidence rate of infection accompined with patient suffering from pruritus ani and nocturnal enuresis. The age group (10 - 12) year represent the highest group infected with the worm.The education level influence the distribution of these worm among un educated families, and ratio of infection increase in male and female in families which contain more than (10) members with significant difference P<0.05 and this ratio decreased in children in families which contain between 3 - 4 members.This study did not show any significance defferent in infection among the ratio of infection between male and female under P<0.05.

دراسة جزيئية للـ Bacteriocine المنتج من قبل بكتريا lactobacillus salivarius == Molecular Study of Bacteriocine Produce By Lactobacillus Salivarius

اسم المؤلف: ايمان حمزة محمد
اسم المشرف: احلام نعيم كاظم الياسين
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدفت الدراسة الحالية التحري عن قابلية عزلات بكتريا Lactobacillus salivarius على انتاج البكتريوسين ودوره في تثبيط فعالية بعض العزلات البكتيرية السالبة لصبغة غرام. جمعت 155 عينة من مصادر سريرية مختلفة شملت 20عينة مسحات مهبلية، 8 عينة مسحات اللعاب، 6عينة حل | The aime of study detecting the a bility of Lactobacillus salivarius to produce bacteriocin and determine it’s role in inhibition the activity of some Gram negative bacteria. Atotal of 155 sample from different clinical source has been collected during the period from October - 2012 to March - 2013, these include 20 samples from vaginal smear, 8 samples from saliva and 6 samples from human milk.The results of primary isolation, Laboratory diagnosis and biochemical test showed that 34 isolates has bee identified as L.salivarius.Ahigh precent of isolation has been carried out from human milk which was 40%. The ability of all isolates to produce gelatinase and biofilm has been detected and the results revealed the ability of some isolates to produce gelatinase and biofilm. Ahigh percent of gelatinase production has been detected in L.salivarius isolated from milk sample (50%), while alow percent of gelatinase production was 0% in L.salivarius isolated from saliva. The results of optical density of biofilm produced by L.salivarius isolates from milk which was 100% higher than it in isolates from vaginal and saliva which was 85% and 75% respectively. All isolates shows antibacterial effect against some Gram negative bacteria, the diameter of inhibition as between (2 - 8), the results showed the ability of 4 selective isolates of L.salivarius to produce bacteriocin in which the Rf valve of precipitate bacteriocin was (0.42 - 0.6) compard with leaky bacteriocin hich was (0.57 - 0.8), also leaky bacteriocin as more activity against G - ve bacteria than precipitate bacteriocin. The result of plasmid profile in L.salivarius revealed the presence of megaplasmid in all isolate except one which had one megaplasmid and one small plasmid. Bacterial conjugation between L.salivarius that produce bacteriocin and had megaplasmid which used as adonor cell with E. coli Jm 109 as a recipient cell showed transferring of megaplasmid from donor to recipient cell and the transconjugant cells showed high anti - bacterial effect due to bacteriocin production against G - ve bacteria. The result of amplification of Sal P gene encoding salivracin P by PCR confirmed that all isolate had no Sal P gene in there genetic materials which revealed that these isolates had another type of bacteriocin rather than Salivracin P.

فاعلية تمرينات دورة الاطالة والتقصير في تنمية القدرة العضلية للذراعين والرجلين وعرض الانموذج بتقنيات الحاسوب لدقة اداء بعض انواع التصويب بكرة اليد == Effectiveness Exercises of Stretch And Shortening Cycle, In Development The Muscle Ability of The Arms & The Legs, And Presenting The Sample By Using Computer Techniques To Accuracy of Some Kinds of Targeting From The Handball

اسم المؤلف: رؤى علي حسين
اسم المشرف: عبد الجبار شنين الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة اليد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمن الفصل الاول التعريف بالبحث واهميته في استخدام تمرينات دورة الاطالة والتقصير وعرض النموذج باستخدام تقنيات الحاسوب في تطوير القدرة العضلية للذراعين والرجلين ودقة التصويب من القفز بكرة اليد، اذ تعد لعبة كرة اليد واحدة من الالعاب الرياضية الجماعية المهم | First Section : Definition Research This approach identifies and its importance by using stretching and shortening exercises and presenting the sample by using the computer in developing the muscle ability of the arms & the legs, and accuracy of some kinds of targeting from a Jumping Position with the handball. The handball game is one of the sport games taught at our physical education colleges. It is considered one of the most popular worldwide sport, which has local and continental championships. The player of handball has many physical specifications including (strength and duration and flexibility and correspondence), and many skills including using one arm with the ball and the other without it, that is (targeting and dripping, passing and deluding and other skills). Therefore, the new training view has become taking care of everything that make it possible to achieve goals through using more specialized mean of training like exercises of the cycle of stretching and constricting which has a deep effect in developing the muscle ability because it has a great importance to the player of handball in using this ability continuously during performing skills of defense and attack representing in the muscle ability of the arms and the legs. The problem of the Research is represented in the abstaining and weakness of the female team of the university especially in performing some kinds of the targeting from a jumping position, both in its high and frontal poses. The reason of being unable to perform these kinds of targeting is failure of the ball's crossing of the defense line or reaching the goalkeeper in a weak impetus and thus makes it easy to catch or push it away. The Objective of the Research can be summarized as follows : - Getting acquainted with effectiveness of cycle of stretching and shortening in developing the muscle ability of the arms and legs of the girls' university team of handball. - Getting acquainted with effectiveness of presenting the sample by using the computer in developing accuracy of performing some kinds of targeting from a jumping position performed by the girls of the handball team of the university of Kufa. The Impose Research : - - There are differences having statistical connotation between the prior and the afterwards experimentation and to the favour of the afterwards experimentation regarding exercises of the cycle of stretching and shortening in developing the muscle ability of the arms and legs of the girls' Kufa university team of handball. Areas of the Research : - The human Area / the girls' Kufa university team of handball. - The duration Area / from 1 December, 2013 till 1 June, 2013. - The spatial Area / the stadium of the College of Education for Girls / University of Kufa.Second Section : The Theoretical Studies & the similar Studies This approach deals with the special theory regarding the research varieties where, the concept of exercises of the cycle of stretching and shortening and the subjects correlated, and the concept of the muscle ability and targeting skill of handball and its kinds of jumping, and the importance of computer techniques and its uses in learning and teaching, taken into account. The similar studies were also taken into account.Third Section : Methodology of the Study and its Field Processes : The empirical method was chosen in accordance with the nature of the problem. The sample was chosen on purpose from the team of handball of the University of Kufa, and it was divided into two groups each of (10) female players. They got equivalence and accordance before starting the training course through a prior experimentation as a means of collecting information; then an empirical method of the cycle of stretching and restriction was presented, and the sample was presented by the computer techniques for 8 weeks, and an afterwards experimentation was done to get the results which were treated statically through using (SPSS), and which enabled the researcher to recognize the differences concerning the research varieties between the two groups. Fourth Approach : presenting the results and analyzing and discussing them This approach includes the total presentation of all the results through diagram columns and tables and analyzing and discussing them scientifically through using the athletic training literature and learning to achieve the research goals and assumptions.Fifth Section : Conclusions and Recommendations The researcher has reached a number of important conclusions, some of thedm are : - The cycle of stretching and shortening has a positive effect in developing the muscle ability of the arms and legs in the empirical sample of the research. - The presenting of the type by using computer techniques has a positive effect in developing accuracy of targeting from a jumping position of the research empirical sample. - The time of the independent variant represented in the training doses was suitable in creating adaptations expressing the range of development in the muscle ability of the arms and legs and accuracy of targeting from a jumping position.Some of the important recommendations - Generalization of the course concerning exercises of shortening and stretching and presenting the type by using the computer techniques on the athletic teams of the handball team of the University of Kufa, and the sport clubs outside the university. - Using the training course of the cycle of stretching and shortening (as a physical part) and the computer techniques in presenting the type (as a feedback nutrition) of the other athletic games inside the university and the sport clubs outside the university. - Designing and shortening a number of experimentations to measure accuracy of targeting from jumping forwards with the ball in hand which will be more objective in measuring this skill in the girls

المحددات الهرمونية لانتقاء اللاعبين في بعض الالعاب الفرقية بعمر (14 - 16) سنة == Hormonal Determinants For Selection of Players In Some Team Games At (14 - 16) Years

اسم المؤلف: نسرين حسن ناجي
اسم المشرف: نزار حسين النفاخ
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتملت الرسالـة على خمسـة فصول هـــي : الفصل الاول : التـعريف بالبحـث اما هرمون التستوستيرون هرمون ذكري مسؤول عن تكوين العضلات وله دور مهم بالنسبة لاعداد جسم الرياضي حيث اي زيادة في افراز منسوب هذا الهرمون تؤدي الى زيادة في حجم العضلة.اما اهداف البحث ه | 1 - Identifying hormonal determinants of club players altathamin basketball and Kufa club players hand ball of al - Najaf Province age (14 - 16 years).2 - Identify the standard grades and levels and hormonal determinants of physical and skill tests of club players altathamin basketball and Kufa club players hand ball of al - Najaf Province age (14 - 16 years). The research fields are : Human fields : group of players of Kufa clubs hand ball and altathamin clubs bask ball and hand ball School of the Ministry of Youth by (48) players 14 - 16 years old.Time fields : the period from 5/11/2013 - 10/4/2013Place fields - Labs Sadr medical in NajafSpecialist laboratory of Dr. Rahim Mohammed Jabbar. - Imam Ali (AS). stadiums in center of youth - - Indoors Kufa club.Chabter three : Field research Procedure This chapter includes The researcher used the survey method appropriate to the nature of the search. Formed society and the research sample of (48) players are the players club Al - tethamin basketball cluband Kufa club handball and players of the school handball in najaf , sample experience major hit (27) players are the players club al tathamin and The of players Kufa club, either sample experiment reconnaissance amounted to (13) players (3) players from the club Al - tethamin basketball and (10) players from the school handball , either eight players remaining were excluded because of age exceeded 16 years and Less 14 years, has been used sprains coefficient to know the homogeneity of the sample in the variables length , weight, age ,pulse, blood pressure and temperature, and the coefficient has confined between (+1 - - 1) This shows the homogeneity of the sample in these variables and The researcher followed some of the measures which determine the hormones for the study and it was designed questionnaire includes a range of hormones and presented to experts and specialists in this area was given the degree of each hormone according to its relative importance Reached the acceptable degree of 53% of hormons and all the hormones contained in the registration form has of hormones achieved the highest percentages of accepted except class hormone androstenedione achieved the ratio stood at 37% so it was ruled out. In addition to this questionnaire is designed to contain a range of physical and skill tests were presented to the experts and specialists for the purpose of nominating appropriate tests for the study and researcher adopted the agreement ratios experts and specialists and testing, which achieved the highest agreement rate of 60% has been adopted in the study in Saturday On 02/09/2013 exploratory experiment was conducted for physical and skill tests on a sample of (13) as a player and statistical data has been processed and extracted transactions scientific tests and all the tests have been enjoying high scientific transactions. On 14.02.2013 as of ten o'clock am the main experiment was conducted where the main research sample gathered Kufa Sports Club , the medical team conducted a preliminary tests on a sample search (pulse, pressure, temperature) so as to ensure the safety of members of the team then sample Medical taking blood samples by 5 CC, in the hospital's mobile to the Directorate of Health, then headed the research sample (players club al - tethamin basketball) to the Indoors and to conduct physical tests and then technique has lasted tests on about three hours, including medical examinations where it ended All tests at one Oclok pm Then sent blood samples after saved in folders especially to laboratories Health Directorate Najaf (Sadr City Medical) and some laboratories civil to the lack of Ketat own analysis of some hormones such as hormone (adrenaline) and then two weeks after the receipt of the results of the analysis and has put the results in special forms statistical analysis was processed statistically in the bag (SPSS) as well as to make sure the results as manual Part five : Conclusions and recommendationThis chapter included a number of conclusions and recommendations of the most important : Conclusions 1) The researcher concluded that options players coaches were randomized where I found there are differences between the results of the analysis of hormones when the sample and between the world's natural proportions were represented up attributed secretion from the normal limit for the TSH hormone, growth hormone and hormone T4.2) the researcher concluded that options players coaches were randomized where I found there are differences between the results of the analysis of hormones when the sample and the world's natural proportions The decrease was attributed secretion from the normal limit for T3 hormone, cortisol and testosterone. 3) Featured hormone adrenaline rate among members of the sample is equal to the natural rate, and the reason is that the tests under normal conditions (test conditions), the hormone needed to psychological intensity (effect of sport competitions) 4) to achieve different ratios in the level (above average, average, below average) for physical and hormonal tests and skill approaching or exceeding somehow destined in a normal distribution curve.Recommendations : 1) hormonal determinants of interest and promise of the foundation determinants in the selection of players of different ages and all kinds of sports 2) Encourage coaches urged their players conduct periodic checks on the hormones in the blood as a sign to see their cases physical, psychological When choosing sports in all kinds of sports 3) conduct other research to demonstrate the relationship between hormones and various other sports 4) The adoption of the standard grades and levels achieved by the research sample for the purpose of their calendar hormonally and both physically and skills

التنبؤ بمستوى الاستثارة الانفعالية بدلالة بعض المؤشرات الوظيفية ومستوى بعض الهرمونات لدى لاعبي كرة السلة الشباب == Predict The Emotional Arousal Level In Terms of Some Functional Indicators And Hormones Level For The Young Basketball Players

اسم المؤلف: علياء حميد عبد العباس
اسم المشرف: حيدر ناجي حبش الشاوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: قامت دراستي على خمس فصول وقد اشتمل الفصل الاول على مقدمة تطرقت فيها الى اهمية البحث اذ ان التعرف على مستوى الاستثارة الانفعالية للاعب من الامور المهمة للمدرب كي تساعده في عملية تشخيص الحالة بشكل دقيق دون الاعتماد على استمارات القياس التي غالبا ما تكون بعي | This study includes five chapters. The first chapter deals with the study importance; recognizing the emotional arousal level of the player is one of the important matters for the coach that it could help him to define the player case exactly, without depending on measurement forms that mostly far from the real case, then treating it correctly. Moreover the coach could predict the player emotional arousal level depending on his physiologic and harmonic status.The study problem is represented by that measuring the psychological status of the player is of the important matters that the coach should be acquainted with, the usual method of measurement depends on measurement forms that do not reflect the real status of the player who might be so shy to answer all the questions correctly. The functional indicators reflects the real status of the player, so the researcher attempts to depend on the functional and harmonic indicators to measure the emotional arousal accompanying sport competition and predicate its level by these variables. One of the aims of this study is to predict the player emotional arousal level in terms of some functional indictors and the level of some hormones for the basketball players. The study hypotheses are : - there is a relation between the emotional arousal and some functional indictors and some hormones concentration for the young basketball players.In the second chapter the researcher reviews the theoretical studies in this field exhibiting the related subjects such as predication, emotion and emotional theories, arousal and arousal theories, the functional indictors, hormones and the basic principles for basketball. The study methodology and field procedures are studied in the third chapter. The researcher adopts the descriptive method , the survey method and the correlative studies. The study samples are the young players of the Middle Euphrates and the South clubs who participated in the excellent series season ( 2012 - 2013), they were 20 players of these clubs. The sample is divides into : - exploration sample, rationing sample and the main application sample. This chapter define the main steps of this research such as : rationing the emotional arousal measurement, defining the functional indicators, as well as the hormones, used in the research, describing the functional measurements, the main experience and the statistical methods. The fourth chapter includes demonstrating, analyzing and discussing the results, while the fifth chapter includes the conclusions and recommendations that are set forth by the researcher. The main conclusions could be summarized as following : - * Deducing a finite predicative formula by which the emotional arousal could be predicated in terms of some functional and hormone indicators.* Adopting the research by the basketball coaches the recognize the psychological and physiological effects on the players.

اثر المنهج التعليمي وفقا لاهم المتغيرات الكينماتيكية للنموذج في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساس في التنس للطلاب == The Effect of The Educational Method According To The Most Important Kinematic of The Modal In Learning Some of The Basic Skills In Students Tennis

اسم المؤلف: نور يوسف مرهون
اسم المشرف: قاسم محمد حسن الخاقاني
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لقد احتوت الرسالة على خمسة ابواب : - الباب الاول التعريف بالبحث : - اشتملت على المقدمة واهمية البحث , حيث تطرقت الباحثة الى تطور المستوى والانجاز الرياضي الحاصل نتيجة لجعل الهدف الاساسي لعملية التعليم والتدريب هو الوصول الى اعلى المستويات التي تكون ذات | The thesis included five chapters, the first one is dedicated for discussing the development on the level of performance resulting from making the basic aim of the learning and training process is reaching to the top levels which has a real value by depending on the basis and bio - mechanical rules affecting the moves. As well as revealing the problems that could be solved through the dynamic analysis of the skill. The problem of the research lies in the importance of linking the educational method with its exercises which are chosen according to the bio - mechanical basis and rules and providing a model for the students and feedback on the basic learning according to the model and the Kinematic variables that aids the students in reaching to an elevated athletic level.The aims of the research included : 1 - setting an educational method according to some of the Kinematic variables of the model in learning the Tennis skills.2 - revealing the effect of the educational method, according to the Kinematic variables, on some of the land Tennis skills.3 - revealing the values of some Kinematic variables of the studied skills of the study sample.The hypotheses of the research included : 1 - the educational method exercises affect some of the Kinematic variables values.2 - the Kinematic variables affects learning the skills of Tennis.In the second chapter, the research tackled many subjects of similar theoretical studies which included the bio - mechanic concept and its components and the importance of the Athletic aspect. It also discussed the dynamic analysis concept and its importance to the Athletics.The third chapter included the methodology of the research and the field procedures. The researcher used the experimental method by the two controlled groups method. The sample included 30 student and it was divided into two equivalent groups, the control and experimental groups. The control group adopted the traditional method teaching, while the experimental group followed the educational method by one unit in each week. The fourth chapter included the results, analyzing them and discussing the Kinematic variable. Through those results, the researcher reached the goal of the study and the hypotheses were verified.In the fifth chapter, the conclusions were mentioned. They were : 1 - the educational method exercises positively affected some of the kinematic variables as well as learning the skills of front low throwing.2 - watching the student of the skill model before giving the educational unit will reveal the mistakes in the moves and the reason why they happened.Most of the distance results of the experimental sample revealed an obvious improvement by approaching the values of the model's variables which is an indication of the improved level of both skills

المسؤولية الجزائية لعضو مجلس النواب : دراسة تطبيقية في ظل دستور العراق لسنة 2005م == The Parliament Member Pe.... Responsibilit

اسم المؤلف: اسد عبد الله شناوة الحمداني
اسم المشرف: علي حمزة عسل الخفاجي
الموضوع العام: القانون
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: القانون الدستوري
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Of the rulesg eneral,k nown on the legall evel. : : '' rt the penal law undertakesth e responsibilityo f defining the a' : is that are considereda s crimes and fit punishment for each crime, thi : ' I, called the principle of crime and punishmentl egality

الحدود الفاصلة بين القصد الاحتمالي والخطا غير العمدي : دراسة تحليلية مقارنة == The Difference Between Probable Intent & Non - Intentional Error An Analytical Contrastive Study

اسم المؤلف: هدى عباس محمد رضا الشماع
اسم المشرف: علي حمزة عسل الخفاجي
الموضوع العام: القانون
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: القانون المدني
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: There are two images for the immaterial element of the crime, either intentionally crime or intentional error, and either intentionally crime or intentional has contiguous borders has made thisjuxtaposition to distinguish between them something difficult,

النموذج العددي للجريان في انحناءات القنوات مع حماية بمسنة مفردة == A Numerical Model For Flow In Meandering Channels With Protection By Single Spur Dike

اسم المؤلف: سامية غفار سعيد
اسم المشرف: صالح عيسى خصاف
الموضوع العام: الهندسة المدنية
السنة: 2013
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

الاستتباع المعكوسة لتشغيل وسيطرة على فتحات البوابات ناظم الكوفة == Inverse Routing For Operation And Control Of Gate Stroke For Al - Kufa Barrage

اسم المؤلف: جمانة هادي صاحب
اسم المشرف: كريم راضي المرشدي
الموضوع العام: الهندسة المدنية
السنة: 2013
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة الانجراف المحلي والترسيب حول المسنات == Study Of Local Scour And Deposition Around Groynes

اسم المؤلف: الاء محسن داود
اسم المشرف: صالح عيسى خصاف الساعدي
الموضوع العام: الهندسة المدنية
السنة: 2013
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

تقييم بعض اصول الحمضيات Citrus Spp. للاجهاد المائي خارج الجسم الحي

اسم المؤلف: مكي نعمان نايف
اسم المشرف: مسلم عبد علي عبد الحسين الربيعي
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - البستنة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

استجابة نبات الخس Lactuca Sativa L. للرش بمستخلص وسط نمو (فطر عش الغراب) والبورون == Response of Lettuce Plant (Lactuca sativa L.) to Compost extract (spent mushroom) and Boron

اسم المؤلف: ابرار منعم محسن الموسوي
اسم المشرف: سعدون عبد الهادي سعدون العجيل
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - البستنة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

تاثير السماد العضوي ومواعيد الحش في نمو وحاصل صنفين من الشبنت (Anethum Graveolens L.) == Effect of Organic Fertilizer and Mowing date on growth and Yield of two dill cultivars (Anethum graveolens L.)

اسم المؤلف: ثمينة فرحان كاظم ساجت
اسم المشرف: جمال احمد عباس السيد سلمان
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - البستنة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

متعددات الحدود البيانية مع تطبيقات كيميائية == Graph Polynomials With Chemical Applications

اسم المؤلف: عزيز لفتة جابر الركابي
اسم المشرف: عبد الجليل منشد خلف
الموضوع العام: علوم الرياضيات
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الرياضيات
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

اندراج طريقة B - سبلاين لحل المعادلات التفاضلية == B - Spline Interpolation Method For Solving Differential Equations

اسم المؤلف: علي عبد الحسين ابراهيم زيارة
اسم المشرف: عادل محمد حسن رزاق الرماحي
الموضوع العام: علوم الرياضيات
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الرياضيات
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

وحدانية التلوين لبيانات معينة == Chromatic Uniqueness Of Certain Graphs

اسم المؤلف: توفيق محمد حران العبيدي
اسم المشرف: عبد الجليل منشد خلف | هند رستم شعبان
الموضوع العام: علوم الرياضيات
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الرياضيات
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

طريقة لحل المعادلات التفاضلية الخطية الضبابية من الرتبة باستخدام تحويلات لابلاس == A Method For Solving n - th Order Fuzzy Linear Differential Equations By Using Laplace Transforms

اسم المؤلف: حوراء فاضل محمد علي
اسم المشرف: امال خلف حيدر
الموضوع العام: علوم الرياضيات
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الرياضيات
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة الترابط مع تطبيقات == A Study Of Connectedness With Applications

اسم المؤلف: صبا نزار فيصل الخفاجي
اسم المشرف: عبد الحمزة مھدي حمزة
الموضوع العام: علوم الرياضيات
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الرياضيات
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

حول دراسة التحويلات الرياضياتية المضاعفة وتطبيقاتها في ضغط الصورة == On The Study Of Multi - Transforms And Their Application To Image Compression

اسم المؤلف: مهيمن محمد عبود
اسم المشرف: علي حسن ناصر الفياض | يحيى مهدي هادي الميالي
الموضوع العام: علوم الرياضيات
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الرياضيات
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

خوارزمية جينية معتمدة على تاثير زمرة ثنائي السطوح == A Genetic Algorithm Based On The Action Of Dihedral Group

اسم المؤلف: بشار احمد جواد شربة
اسم المشرف: حسين هادي عباس النعماني | يحيى مهدي هادي الميالي
الموضوع العام: علوم الرياضيات
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الرياضيات
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:

دراسة اصنافاكيدة للدوال الاحادية التكافؤوالمتعددة التكافــؤ == A Study Of Certain Classes Of Univalent And Multivalent Functions

اسم المؤلف: عماد كاظم معيجب
اسم المشرف: هادي جابر مصطفى الحسني | وقاص غالب عطشان
الموضوع العام: علوم الرياضيات
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الرياضيات
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
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