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تجارة الخدمات في ظل مبادئ منظمة التجارة العالمية WTO وانعكاساتها في اقتصاديات دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي == Service Trade According At World Trade Organization And It'S Impects On The Economics of GCC
اسم المؤلف:
هيام خزعل ناشور
اسم المشرف:
يوسف علي عبد الاسدي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The subject of International trade in services is concedred to be the most subject which taking the high considration by the researchers. That is belong to the great role that the trade of services plays in the societies and economy. This consideration has increased rapidly in recent year due to the increasing of liberation functions that seen in the world as a whole.After the birth of "WTO" in the end of year 1994, in March and the complation of systems of new economic instutations in the world, such as international Banks, and international monetary fund and by a requist of developed counties, The trade of services registred with the trade of goods in Uruguay conference in(1980 - 1994). Because of the technology and trausfering of trade actions from the governmental sector to the private sector and transferring of capitals with activating of those factors, The trade of service become the most important side of the Interaction trade. This trade has attaining a very high revenues for the industrial countries, while the developing countries, especially The Gulf countries don't get a lot from that. These countries, are the majors one in exporting Oil in world. There fore they need for a lot of services.Therefore, This study depend on a hypothesis which says "The Arab libration of trade of service in the Gulf countries, can't get a great relative effect for the growth of their economies on the economic factors.This study will try to attain that aim and analyze the status of services. trade within the principles of world trade organization and its effect upon The Arab Gulf countries economies, with studying the status of goods and productive structure of world trade in that countries. To achieve the aim and the hypothesis the study has been divided into three chapters. The first one deals with the theroitial frame of The "WTO" and services trade. The second chapter taking into considration the world trade importance of the ArabGulf countries. The third chapter high - lights, The importance reactions of services trade liberation on the Arab Gulf countries economies. At last the study gets some findings, one of them, is that the liberation of service, trade has a great impact on theeconomies of these countries because the structure of the world trade of these countries depends heavily on the Oil exporting and different goods in importing due to the weakness of the productive structure.
👁 مشاهدة
تاثير النظام القيمي للعاملين في الفساد الاداري بالعراق : دراسة اختبارية في وزارات عراقية مختارة
اسم المؤلف:
هديل كاظم سعيد
اسم المشرف:
صلاح محمود عبد الكريم الرحيم | منقذ محمد داغر
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
ادارة عامة
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
لم يعد خافيا على احد ما تسببه ظاهرة الفساد الاداري من اثار سلبية على الادارة، والاقتصاد والمجتمع بشكل عام، مما يستوجب تناول هذه الظاهرة بالمزيد من الدراسة والتحليل، بهدف الوصول الى الاسباب الحقيقة وراء هذه الظاهرة، والمساعدة في وضع اجراءات مكافحة اكثر فا | The influence of the workers values system in the administrative corruption in Iraq Empiricism study in selected Iraqis ministriesNo longer a secret to anyone what caused the phenomenon of administrative corruption of negative effects on the administration, the economy and the society in general, This requires covering this phenomenon with further study and analysis, aiming to reach to the truth reasons that are behind this phenomenon, and assisting in the development of (to help of developing) more effectively striving procedures suited with reality and the local environment.Therefore, the present study centralizes on the study of the influence of the workers values system in the administrative corruption in Iraq through empiricism study in selected Iraqis ministriesFor the purpose of application of this field study and test its tasks collected data from (144), individuals occupying positions (general manager, the Director of the Department, and the official Division), distributors stratified between three ministries of the Iraqi ministries lead three diverse activities (engineering, educational and service). And that are The Ministry of Housing and Construction and the Ministry of Higher Education and the Ministry of Municipalities and Public Works, respectively. And to achieve results has been adopted means descriptive statistics (percentage, and center computational, and the standard deviation, and the weight percentile). As well as means (ratiocinative) indicative Statistics (correlation coefficient, gradient, and moral tests, and variance analysis for the Kruskal Wales).The statistical results produced a number of results, perhaps the most notable is the recognition at the official level that there is the problem of administrative corruption and diagnosis (recognize) of the problem half of the solution, What have government support of the official and popular any future plan to fight corruption. Also found there is a difference (difference) between ministries sample attitudes towards the diagnosis of administrative corruption and this indicates that the specificity of each ministry consists of the nature of the work and the nature of the institutional culture prevailing in each of these ministries.The study concluded with group of recommendations and proposals to deepen the awareness of the values and work ethic, or public office In thought and behavior among workers in the administrative body (apparatus), to be embodied firstly practice the mentioned ethics on leaders such devices, and sensitized to the dangers of the scourge of corruption, its symptoms, risks and consequences.
👁 مشاهدة
تخصيص الموارد في موازنة الجامعة باستخدام اسلوب برمجة الاهداف : دراسة تطبيقية في جامعة بغداد
اسم المؤلف:
سيروان كريم عيسى
اسم المشرف:
نجاة سليم يوسف
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
المحاسبة
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The basic role of university is related to providing the social service whether the university has form of governmental or proivate , private university has saving return which aim unprofitable. But the purpose of the governmental university is to provide social service only, so this requires a governmal resource to achieving it's various purpose.Because there is a limitation in providing governmental resources, so this requires adopting a modern science techniques to guide this resources in justice form, when allocating resources over the multiple objectives after the interest with utilizating modern science techniques is few and not take care of clear interest and studying in the governmental university; This reflects a slow in achieving the objectives, or inscienc in allocating the limitation resources.Adopting modern techniques in allocting resources and one of them is goals pogramming which is one of a modern application depending on analyzing the planning budget to their basic and sub components and there return allocating the limitation resourses in Form sharing activity in achieving objectivel in form approximate to correct for all elements of the budget.The principle aim of the study is to show the operation reseach techniqnes role which goals programming technique is one of them to allocating limmited budget resourses, through the practical application in one of Iraqi governmenal universities.To achieve this aim, the researcher has divided the study into five chapters.The first chapter handles research methodologies and previous studies, according to two sections; the First research methodology and the second previous studies.The second chapter is related to theoretical background to show the financial appropriate in the budget of the governmental universities, this chapter is divided into two sections ; the first; show the role of budget appropriates in achieving goals; the second is offercd the financial appropriates for governmental universities and strategic goals.The third chapter related to goals Programming techniques; this chapter is divided in two sections, the first for operations research and goals Programming, concept and importance; the second is related to goals Programming and nonprofit governmental units.The fourth chapter is concerned with testing research assumptions "hypotheses" through application in Baghdad University. The researcher has used the direct practical application method in two sections; the first concerned with describe Baghdad University, studying and analyzing the traditional method in preparing it's general budget the result show that Baghdad University has not adopted the modern techniques in allocating the appropriates resourses over the multiple objectives, that Baghdad University planning using previous year's evaluations with certain rates increasing. In the second section, the researcher has applicated goals pograming techniques by Formulating mathematical equations, which is concerned with goals and limitations with using the budget of year 2005 and implementing (Win - QSB) program. The obtained result show the effectiveness of the technique used in planning of general budgeting of Baghdad University.The fifth chapter is related with the demonstration of important result and recommendations obtained from the practical and theortical studies through two sections; the first is related to important result while the second is related to suggested recommendations.
👁 مشاهدة
العلاقة بين استراتيجية الاعمال ونشر تقانة المعلومات واثرها في الاداء المنظمي : دراسة تشخيصية تحليلية لاراء عينة من اعضاء مجالس الادارة في المصارف الاهلية ببغداد == The Relation Between The Business Strategy And Deployment The Information Technology And Its Affection In Organization Performance Analytic Characteristic Study For Opinions of Managers Samples In Private Banks In Baghdad
اسم المؤلف:
نادية داخل عناد اللامي
اسم المشرف:
انتصار عباس حمادي الدليمي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
ادارة اعمال
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تفاعلت ثلاثة متغيرات لتشكيل الاطار النظري لهذه الدراسة استراتيجية الاعمال ونشر تقانة المعلومات والاداء المنظمي اذ قدمت الدراسة عرضا لدور تقانة المعلومات Information Technology)) في دعم استراتيجية الاعمال ) ( Business Strategy.انطلقت مشكلة الدراسة بمجمو | Three variables are interacted in this study : the Business Strategy, Information technology and Organization Performance. The study introduces a view for Information Technology (IT) in business strategy. The problem of the study is to explore the nature of relationbetween business stratify and IT deployment and its affection organization performance. Also the study aims to several objectives which can be summarized by.'achieve the range of banks aware for stratifies types of dominant businesses in stringy thinking which suite the trends of the banks and the range of their aware of relation nature between the forms of IT deployment and the type of strategy working in organizations concerned.Its importance.It is expected to introduce some important to the concerned organizations as well as it represents specific addition to the Arabic library because of the scarce studies that connect among the organization strategy, IT deployment and organization performance.The study sample represented by 52 members from board ofdirectories of sample of private banks in Baghdad. The studyfollowed the current method of research and the dimensionalanalyses in reach to its objectives. The answer on study problemby temporary through three main hypothesizes by which threesub hypothesis diverted. Many groups of measures which were used in previous studies with some adjustments. They were subjected to the tests of truth and affirmation. The study is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is about the curriculum of the study and review of previous studies. The second study is about the theoretical frame Third chapter is about analyses and statistical process. The fourth copter includes the recommendations and suggestions
👁 مشاهدة
مقارنة بعض الطرق الحصينة للمربعات الصغرى الجزئية == Compare Some of Robust Methods For Partial Least Squares
اسم المؤلف:
ميسون علي رحمن المندلاوي
اسم المشرف:
هلال عبود البياتي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاحصاء
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
الحمد لله والصلاة والسلام على رسول الله سيدنا محمد (صلى الله عليه وسلم )وعلى اله وصحبه وسلم اما بعد...يتناول البحث استخدام انحدار المربعات الصغرى الجزئية PLS)) Partial Least Squares وهي تقنية انحدار خطي طورت للتعامل مع انحدارات ذات ابعاد عالية لمتغير وا | Partial least squares regression ( PLRS) is a linear regression technique developed to deal with high - dimensional regression and one or several response variables. In this paper we introduce robustified version of the SIMPLS algorithm being the leading PLRS algorithm because of its speed and efficiency. Because SIMPLS is based on the empirical cross - covariance matrix between the response variables and the regressors and on linear least squares regression, the results are affected by abnormal observations in the data set. Two robust methods covariance matrix for high - dimensional data and robust linear regression. We introduce robust RMSECV and RMSEP values for model calibration and model validation diagnostic plots are constructed to visualize and classify the outliers. Several simulation results and the analysis of real data sets show the effectiveness and the robustness of the approaches. Because RSIMPLS is roughly twice as fast as RSIMCD, it stands out as the overall best method.
👁 مشاهدة
بناء انموذج للمعاينة البيزية المفردة بافتراض مربع كاي كتوزيع مسبق == Constructing A Model For Bayesian Single Sampling Plan Assumed Chi - Squaar As A Prior Distribution
اسم المؤلف:
ميسون حميد فرج محمد
اسم المشرف:
محمد صادق عبد الرزاق الدوري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاحصاء
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
يتضمن هذا البحث بناء انموذج لخطط المعاينة البيزية باستخدام نظرية القرار، هدف الانموذج التوصل الى معالم خطة بيز المفردة (n,c) حيث n تمثل حجم العينة، c تمثل عدد القبول الضروريان لفحص المنتوج واتخاذ قرار لرفض او قبول الدفعة. قمنا باشتقاق ومناقشة خصائص نظام خ | This research deals with the process of Constructing a model for Bayesian Single Sampling Plan by using decision making theory. The aim of this Model is to obtain the parameters (n,c) which represent Sample size (n) and acceptance number c, which are necessary to inspect the lot and to make a decision whether to accept or reject the product. We drive and discussed the properties of the system of single sampling attributes plan obtained from minimizing the average Expected cost under the assumption that cost decision is a linear function in lot size and sample size. The distribution of the sampling is a mixed Poisson distribution i.e, each lot produced is in Poisson Control but the process average varies from lot of anther according to frequency distribution which is assumed to be derived in the neighbor points of the break - even quality level. We explain all the notation and steps of obtained the total Expected cost of quality Control, which contain the item of cost (Cl,C2...C6) upon the decision of acceptance or rejection, and then how to solved mathematically using forward Variances function to reach the Optimal Parameters (n*,c*). Then the Optimal size of the Sample size is identified is linear function from square root of the lot size. Some auxiliary tables are given, Which represent the results we obtained which indicate that the prior distribution of quality is Chi - Square with m degree of freedom, we apply NP - Chart to make decision about process, we apply also the test of goodness of fit for testing the hypothesis.
👁 مشاهدة
مقارنة بين طرائق تقدير المعولية في حالة الاجهاد والمتانة لانموذجي باريتو وويبل == A Comparison of Approach Estimation Reliability Incase of Stress - Strength For Pareto And Weibull Models
اسم المؤلف:
مي تحسين عبد الحليم العاني
اسم المشرف:
صباح هادي عبود الجاسم
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
بحوث العمليات
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
في هذه الرسالة تم تقدير المعولية في حالة الاجهاد والمتانة لبعض النماذج الاحصائية على فرض ان متغيري الاجهاد والمتانة العشوائيين مستقلان ولهما التوزيع نفسه. ولقد كانت نماذج الاجهاد والمتانة التي تم اخذها بنظر الاعتبار في هذا البحث هي الاتية : اولا : انموذج | In this dissertation, the reliability of the stress and strength has been estimated for some statistical distributions on the assumption that the variable of stress and strength are random and independent and have the same distribution, where is the stress and strength model have been taken under consideration in this research are as follow : 1 - Pareto stress - strength model.2 - Weibull stress - strength model.The methods of estimating the distribution parameters for each model were the maximum likelihood (ML) moment (MOM), least square (LS) and sharing age (Sh) depending on the availability of primary information about the parameters in order to be estimated.In this research a comparison was conducted among the methods mentioned above to estimate the reliability in case of stress and strength the models in order to reach to the best method to estimate the reliability by assigning Monte Carlo simulation approach depending on the two statistical measurement such as the mean square errors (MSE) and mean absolute percentage errors (MAPE) for comparison between the priority of estimators and various sample size (small, medium, large).The researcher which reached to best method is Maximum Likehood Method (ML) to estimate the reliability in case of Pareto stress strength model, and Shrinkag Method (Sh) to estimate the reliability in case of Weibull stress strength Model, that are presented in this dissertation
👁 مشاهدة
امكانية تشكيل وقياس كفاءة وجدولة المجاميع التكنلوجية باستعمال نظم دعم القرار : دراسة حالة في الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية == The Ability To Form & Measure The Efficiency & Scheduling of Group Technology By Using Decision Support Systems
اسم المؤلف:
مها موفق خليل
اسم المشرف:
زهير عيسى احمد الداود
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
ادارة صناعية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تناولت هذه الدراسة اسلوبين جديدين للعمل وهما نظام تكنلوجيا المجاميع ونظم دعم القرار. وبينت اثر استخدام كل واحد منهما على الشركات بصورة عامة وعلى الشركة عينة الدراسة مصنع محرك مبردة الهواء بشكل خاص.وتهدف هذه الدراسة بالدرجة الاساس الى بيان اثر استعمال نظ | This study handles two new techniques that are : Group Technology System and Decision Support Systems and states the effect of using each one on the companies in general and the company, the sample of this study, in special. The study is aiming basically at encouraging the owners of industrial companies to use group technology system instead of the traditional production systems to improve the quality that meets the customers needs and wishes, to reach the productive flexibility related usually to functional manufacturing systems, and to elevate the productive efficiency related to the large production systems. Also groups cells are formed with the support of decision supported systems to contribute in eliminating time, effort, and cost required in making the important manufacturing decisions ; by using the computerized systems through keeping and recovering information and data that couldn't be obtained manually. The internal order for the factory is stated in the research with applying two methods to form manufacture cells which are Rank Order Clustering (ROC) and Occupancy Value (OV) for the factory of air - cool motor, the sample of the research, in state company for Electronic Industries, and by using these methods machines groups and parts families are formed. In addition to the use of parts assignment method for the machine as away to improve grouping after inserting the data in computer and handling them according to Visual Basic Language and Excel and Access Programs. The two methods are evaluated according to a number of form efficiency measures of groups of cells, they are compared and the method of the best form is selected depending on these measures , and the rules of scheduling technological groups system are used for the two methods, and we have evaluated the results in term of evaluation standards of the rules of cells scheduling depending on factory performance.The study has reached into a number of conclusions about the factory that are : the decision supported systems aren't used and their features are not exploited for enhancing the product, and the management usually hesitates of taking groups technology system. The research has come into that the best method for making manufacturing cells in the factory, the research sample is Rank Order Clustering method depending on the results reached according to the measures of grouping efficiency, and the procedure done of scheduling the cells by three rules of manufacturing cells scheduling and finally, a comparison is made between these rules by the use of evaluation standards of scheduling rules related to factory performance
👁 مشاهدة
تصميم وتطبيق المدخل التفاعلي لجدولة ورش التدفق باستعمال المحاكاة : دراسة حالة في مطبعة رقم (1) التابعة للشركة العامة لانتاج المستلزمات التربوية == Designing And Application of The Interactive Approach To Schedule Flow Shops Using Simulation A Case Study At Printing House No. (1) / The General Company For The Production of Educational Requirements
اسم المؤلف:
مها كامل جواد ال مصطفى سليم
اسم المشرف:
غسان قاسم داود سلمان اللامي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
ادارة اعمال
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
افرز البحث العلمي في مجال ادارة الانتاج والعمليات انجازات عديدة لتطوير اساليب لحل المشكلات العملية للجدولة، وامتدت تلك الاساليب بين الطرائق الاجتهادية الى الخوارزميات الجينية، ويستدل من البحوث والدراسات الى فاعلية وملائمة هذا الحقل للمزيد من البحث العل
👁 مشاهدة
صياغة مبادئ ادارة الاعمال وفق المنظور الاسلامي : دراسة استطلاعية
اسم المؤلف:
مزهر عبد السادة حنين العلياوي
اسم المشرف:
مسلم علاوي شبلي السعد
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
ادارة اعمال
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The Islaim Thought described by corporate Solutions for Human problems Which The present Thoughts and philosophies disable to immanence it.This Solutions Covered various Area Like Management, Economics, culture, Abslube Science.The Islamhc Thought Full of Mature Directions and Principles That can be Respond to the Contemporary Management Requirements. And its can be applicable at all organizations an Firms in general ,and at Arabic and Iraqi Firms in specific. The Study aim to elicited set of the Islamic Management principles. and tested it's application at Iraqi Industrial Firms.The study applied in a sample of Iraqi Industrial Firms in Basrah City ,they include ( petro - chemical - Fertilize , and paper Firms), The study used a questionare For5 collecting and inlayzing Data, The questionare consist from two measurements , the first matured principlesof Islamic Management, its Contains (9) variable explained by ( 36 ) Items, and the second matured the applicable of thes principles at Iraqi firms subject of thus study , The measurement depend on ( 4 ) variables , explained by ( 16 ) Items.The test made on three type of samples , The First sample include religion men with managerial experience. to verify that the principles respond to the Islamic men view.The second sample include the academic specialize in Managerial area to verfiy that the principles consist with contemporary management principles. The third sample include managerial leadership at the firm subject of study to verify the level of their acceptance to principles of Islamic management in their Firms work area.The study attached set of results , from the main results is , The ability of elicited set of Managerial principles from the Islamic thought that Fit to leading and managing contemporary business organizations.The principles of Islamic Management more advance in perspective and effects than the principles of modern Management.
👁 مشاهدة
بناء نموذج رياضي خطي لشبكة توزيع المنتجات النفطية في العراق == Establishing A Mathematical Model of Integrated Industrial System
اسم المؤلف:
محمد سعد ابراهيم
اسم المشرف:
فاتن فاروق صالح البدري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
بحوث العمليات
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
ان عملية صنع القرار عند وجود معايير متعددة تعد من المواضيع المهمة والسائدة في مجال بحوث العمليات والاقتصاد والهندسة والادارة وفي كثير من المجالات الاخرى اذ تتميز فكرة المعايير المتعددة بدلا من الاحادية بانها ”الامثل“ وهي ايضا تمثل مفهوما بديلا عن الام | Multiple Criteria Decision Making is one of the important and dominate subjects in the field of operations research, economics, engineering and management and in many different fields where the notion of multiple criteria rather than single criteria is characterized as the “optimal” and it also represents an alternative concept of traditional optimality because of due to the importance of this subject the goal of this study was to Establishing A Mathematical Model of Integrated Industrial System through the use of Multiple Criteria Decision Making approaches where the real problems is often constrained and needs a formula to find an optimal solution which depends on trade - offs for the evaluation of the best criteria and since the trade - offs are not existent among the single criteria this study basically depended on the multiple criteria concept which included eight concepts of optimality, fuzzy multi objective optimality, multi objective optimality with fuzzy constraints, solving non - fuzzy multi objective optimality, fuzzy goal and fuzzy constraint programming, tow phase approach for solving problem and goal programming with achievement functions. Because of the importance of white oil products (Benzene, Gas oil, Kerosene) in every day life and the continuous and increasing demand for it a mathematical model for system of the distribution of oil products network has been built to achievement two goals first is to minimize the cost transportation oil products through pipelines dedicated for transportation these products and second to minimize the shortage in the refineries to the maximum rate to respond the demand of oil products of all the governorates of the country where these objectives are subject to the constraints related to the amounts of demand for each governorates products energies of refineries, transportation energies, designable pipes energies and implicit constraints and this model was solved by using the ready made program (WinQSB - 98) respective of operations research models
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العلاقة بين مقدرات الابداع الاستراتيجي وسلوكيات القيادة التحويلية واثرهما في الميزة التنافسية المستدامة : دراسة تحليلية لاراء عينة من التدريسيين في الكليات الاهلية ببغداد == The Relation Between Strategic Innovation Capabilities And T He Behaviors of The Transformational Leadership And Their Impact On The Competitive Sustainable Advantage.
اسم المؤلف:
محمد اصبع بكال المسعودي
اسم المشرف:
عبد الرحمن الملا
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
ادارة اعمال
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تجتذب مشكلة الدراسة النظرية في حداثة وندرة الدراسات التي تناولت توليفة المتغيرات المتمثلة بالميزة التنافسية المستدامة والية تحقيقها من خلال التركيز على تحفيز مقدرات الابداع وسبل اكتنازها في سلوكيات القادة التحويليين. في حين ارتكز الاطار العملي للمشكلة ثان | The theoretical research problem is characterisel in rarity and novelty of studies which tackled a mixture of variable represented in the sustainable competitive advantage and the mechanism of achieving it through of cussing o.u stimulating immovation,abilities and means of encompassing it in the behaviours of the transit and leaders. while the practical frame.Of the problems centered on the necessities to correct the conception of the sustainable competitive advantage and understand its effects as a result of the congruity among these innovated abilities and makes them as apocedure in the transitional leaders behaviors represented in the sample of research which gathers (56)numbers of the faculty staff in seven private colleges in Baghdad.The importance of this research cause from the value of scientific outcome of the teaching staff and the concentration of teaching value on the innovated character which this sector needs and to continue the flow of the advantage extracted from the congruity of innovative abilities with the characteristics of the transitional leadership to ensure the achievement of sustainability in the competitive advantage as one of the challenges which the private college face with regards to the public colleges in these environment circumstance.The research is based on tow main zero hypothesis : The first doesn't confess any relation between strategic innovated abilities and the transitional leaders bahaviour white the second assumed the testing of the effective relation of the variable perse on the sustainable competitive advantage.Them equestianrre was developed in the form of(100) question divided by(4) axis. The research used a group of statistic tools such as connection factor (kindal),the effectiveness and degree of importance.The research reached a set of conclusions : One of them is a theory which affirms the innovative strategic role and its abilities in maximizing the benefit achieved from the transitional leadership behaviours and and its effect in achieving the significance of the organization visa vis the other organization. the practical conclusions denied the tow main hypotheses and proved the existence of joint relation between strategic innovated abilities and transitional leadership behaviour as well as the existence of effective relation of or both variable in achieving sustainability in competitive advantage.The research ended by providing recommendative such as the necessity of using teaching sector especially in the private colleges the programmers of the organized learning based on collective or team work and the sample colleges should adopt the philosophy of spreading and creating innovative abilities among the behaviour of transition leadership headed for achieving the competitive sustainable advantage,
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انتاج الطاقة الكهربائية لتلبية الطلب الكلي في العراق : دراسة تحليلية للمدة 1970 - 1999 == Production of Electrical Energy Fulfill The Total Demand In Iraq Analytical Study For The Period (1970 - 1999)
اسم المؤلف:
مازن سلطان عزيز ابو صيبع
اسم المشرف:
زهرة حسن عباس التميمي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The study aims to put general lines for the strategies to develop Iraqi electricity and rationalize of economic resources against attaining the demand for electricity in future through analyzing the economic and institutional variables which concern with electricity capacity for the period ( 1970 - 1999). this case would be done through three directions represented in nature of exploration of production resources , type of exploration of potential and available capacity in production stations of electricity and consuming of resources. In order to establish the aim of study and testing the validity of the hypothesis which says " The development and growth cannot be realized without production electricity energy using advanced technology fulfilling the requirements of all economical sectors and be the necessity of fulfilling personal requirements" The study reached for some suggestion & finding which the important of them are mentioned as following : 1. The rate of waste for natural resources are very high in general & specially for production of electricity.2. Declining the efficiency of exploitation of stations capacity for production of electricity during the period of study & decreasing of it in year 1999 contrasting with ( Alsco) countries, despite the a vial ability of public elements.3. Iraq needs for electricity for about ( 10030.4)MW in year 1999 and would be increased annually for about (3%)at least , if it would stay on the same electricity resources capacity per capacity in year 1999.besides the important of economic & social welfare.4. Declining of efficiency of using of electricity resources in Iraq through the years of study. that could be appear from the economic .measurement & the imperical studys such as such as : a. Validity of estimated regression relation among the rates of the growth of individual share for the electricity and for the GDP in constant prices for year 1980 by using test DF.b. The Regressions relations appeared that the rate of equilibrium among efficiency variables in long range , about(0.483). This rate is very low , so it is matching with declining of satisfying rate from electricity for different objectives.c. The results of testing of estimating relationship between behavior of dependent variables in short rang by Error correction mechanism , that there would be positive effect for changing of the independent variable against the dependant variable in short range & nearly about (0.73) from the differences among the real values and long rang & value of dependent variable would be corrected in every year by correcting the route of dependent variable growth slowly in accordance with its variables in short rang. That is of course would be related to the declining of the rate of satisfaction from the electricity & medium of productivity as a result of depending Iraq upon the revenues of oil exporting.d. Decreasing of flexibility of economic resources rationalization for Iraq against availability of electricity as a result of increasing of exploitation of electricity resources efficiency contrasting with rationalization of economic& social cost for electricity
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مقارنة بعض طرائق تقدير معلمات الانموذج المختلط من الرتبة الاولى باستخدام المحاكاة == Comparison Some Parameters Estimation Methods For Mixed Model of Low Order Using Simulation
اسم المؤلف:
لمياء محمد علي البدراني
اسم المشرف:
لميعة باقر جواد الجواد
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاحصاء
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
يهدف البحث الى دراسة طرائق تقدير معلمات الانموذج المختلط (الانحدار الذاتي - الوسط المتحرك) (Stationary Autoregressive - Moving Average Model) المستقر من الرتبة الاولى ARMA(1,1) مع دراسة الحالات الخاصة له، وهي : ARMA(1,0), ARMA(0,1) دراسة نظرية وتجريبية با | This thesis aims to studying the parameters estimation methods of the stationary mixed model (autoregressive - moving average) of low order ARMA(1,1) with the special cases of it which are : ARMA(1,0) and ARMA(0,1) in regard to time domain analysis in univariate time series.Using Exact maximum likelihood estimation methods (EML) and the approximating methods : backforecasting (BF) and Conditional least square (CLS) beside Moment method (M.M) with suggested conditional method (SC) and alternative method for moment method of ARMA(0,1) model. Driven some estimators for some special model.A comparison is done among the different methods by using criteria : mean square error (MSE) , mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) and average absolute error (AAE) and using several simulation experiments ,and iterating each experiments(1000) times, The results it found that the (EML) is better and more efficient than others. From the more notice conclusions that the relation between the sign and moment estimator for ARMA(1,1) model that is : when the sign is positive means the root gives invertable model and when the sign is negative means the root gives invertable model. The thesis consisted of four chapters, The first chapter contained introduction and literature review. The second chapter discussed the deferent estimation methods, The third chapter contained the experimental part using simulation for different sample sizes of series. It had been arrived at some conclusions and recommendations were consisting the fourth chapter
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دور نظام معلومات الموارد البشرية في تحقيق متطلبات تقويم اداء اعضاء الهيئة التدريسية : دراسة تطبيقية في كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - جامعة بغداد
اسم المؤلف:
فراس رحيم يونس كرو العزاوي
اسم المشرف:
صلاح عبد القادر احمد النعيمي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
ادارة اعمال
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
بعض طرائق التشخيص والتقدير في الانحدار الذاتي الخطي وغير الخطي ذي الرتب الدنيا == Some Method of Identification And Estimation For Linear And Nonlinear Autoregressive Models With Lower Order
اسم المؤلف:
ﻓﺭﺍﺱ ﺍﺤﻤﺩ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﻨﺎ
اسم المشرف:
عبد المجيد حمزة الناصر
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاحصاء
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
Time Series Analysis face Two important Problems, take Part in the base of Statistical Work, Which are : Identification and Estimation Problems Specially in Stationary limits. Thus, the identification Process Was based in most of the researches on the Linear Models, Where had used many Methods, Some of them by graphics, and some Other by identification's Criterion's for instance : AIC and BIC Criterions and Others. On the Other hand, the estimation Process stands also on the parametric Methods only, for many years ago. But, the Complexity and improvement of the Phenomena's, and the Progress made in Computers, In both hardware and Software, and the Progress happened in the Numerical Analysis, Courage's the researchers to make their Papers and articles in advanced topics deal with Problems Which could face the identification and Estimation, either the difficulty of large sample size , or by the nonlinear Patterns which could suit some models from others. Furthermore, some Phenomena's may change its behavior at some point (Period) of time, so, it may have two different Patterns (Models) or more. Therefore, at the same time the researcher introduce the Classical identification (AIC , BIC) ,also introduce the new ones ( Table - C and FPE that depended on Kernel function. Where the researcher Make a Suggestion Kernel function in identification. Also we concern with Estimation parameter of Linear and nonlinear Model AR(P) , EXPAR(P) , SETAR(L,K,K,…,K). Here , the researcher also introduce a suggestion of Estimation method grouping the advantages of each of Parametric Estimation Like (Burg and Fisher) and nonparametric like (Spline) together. Also the researcher offers and there proposition about using MGCV Criterion for Estimation ( Spline Method) so in comparison. Also researcher introduce a Suggesting , using the initial Value for Smoothing parameter in Estimation Method (Spline). The researcher used Simulation experiments, by using ( Monte - Carlo) Method, where applied with different Sample Size and different Parameters, Where first : The identification suggesting shows an efficient Criterion especially With the model AR and SETAR , Second : for the estimation suggesting which shows an efficient criterion compared with all the models applied in the simulation experiments
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تقويم كفاية اداء مكاتب التدقيق المحاسبي الخارجي من وجهة نظر مدراء المالية في الوحدات الاقتصادية الانتاجية الخاصة
اسم المؤلف:
عواطف جلوب محسن
اسم المشرف:
ماهر موسى العبيدي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
المحاسبة
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
نظرا للاهمية المتزايدة للمعلومات المتاحة في القوائم المالية وملحقاتها في مساعدة الاطراف المعنية في اتخاذ القرارات الرشيدة ورسم السياسات البناءة، فقد زادت اهمية مكاتب التدقيق المحاسبي الخارجي وقد اضحى دورها في المجتمع بارزا واساسيا، مما عزز بالتالي اهمية ت
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التحليل الاستراتيجي للدخل التشغيلي : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة للصناعات النسيجية - مصنع نسيج الحلة == The Strategic Analysis of Operating Income An Applied Study In The Public Company For The Textile Industries The Textile Factory of Hilla
اسم المؤلف:
علي قاسم حسن العبيدي
اسم المشرف:
نصيف جاسم الجبوري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
المحاسبة
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تناول هذا البحث موضوع (التحليل الاستراتيجي للدخل التشغيلي) وقد تم اختيار الشركة العامة للصناعات النسيجية (مصنع نسيج الحلة) عينة للبحث. واهتمت هذه الدراسة بمتغيرين رئيسيين الا وهما (التحليل الاستراتيجي والدخل التشغيلي), واستخدمت الدراسة احدى ادوات التحلي | This study dealt with "the strategic analysis of operating income". The public company of textile industries, "the textile factory of Hilla" was selected as a sample for the research. The study concerned with two main variables, they are : strategic analysis and operating income.The study used one of the total strategic analysis tools, it is "resources analysis method" through analysing the change in the operating income in the years that taken in comparing in three components : growth, price recovery and productivity. To achieve the goal of the research, the study depended upon a hypothesis : "The strategic analysis of operating income leads to supply the appropriate information for the management to make sure of executing its definite strategies".There is a group of aims that this research wanted to achieve, some of them as follows : 1 - Increasing the level of understanding of economic units in this country for the importance of strategies and the role played by them in achieving their goals and mission. 2 - Highlighting the nature of essential role that may be performed by the strategic analysis of operating income in presenting the appropriate information for the management to make sure of executing its definite strategies in advance and to evalute them. The research was ended with some conclusions and recommendations that may contribute in increasing the level of economic units in this country and to help them in achieving their goals in the desired way and correctly
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استراتيجية القدرة المميزة المصرفية واثرها في الاداء المصرفي : دراسة تطبيقية في مصرف الرافدين والرشيد == Distinctive Capability Based Strategy & Its Influence In Bank Performance - An Empirical Study In Al - Rafidian & Al - Rasheed Banks
اسم المؤلف:
عروبة رشيد علي البدران
اسم المشرف:
مسلم علاوي شبلي السعد
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
ادارة اعمال
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة البصرة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
This Study aims at investigating the possibility of applying the strategy of the competitive advantage , that is based on the capabilities ( Distinctive Capability based Strategy), in Iraqi commercial banks.It also aims at measuring the performance of those banks by financial measuers & at testing how far the above - mentioned bank strategy affects the level of bank strategic financial performance.The investigation is carried out in the Iraqi banking sector;namely the tow governmental banks of Al - Rafedain & Al - Rasheed. The sample comprises 83 managers of the frist & second administrative levels.The study is built on eight hypotheses which were all tested in the banks under study.A questionnaire was used to collect data for each of the two measures.The frist questionnaire was directed to collect data to measure the components of the bank strategy i.e external banking environment , banking resources & internal banking operations ,The second is directed to collect data to measure the banking performance i.e level of financial performance & level of banking services.The questionnaire was supplemented by the method of analyzing the quantitative data that were taken from the banking archives & the fiscal accounts of the years 2000 - 2001 & 2002.The study arrives at some conclusions;the most important among which are the following : 1. The possibility of observing the impact of external environment & banking resources on the internal operations in the bank cannot be achieved ; only through identifying & analyzing the internal elements of the bank i.e bank resources , bank capabilities , bank operations , operational efficiency & activities of researching & development these elements constitute the based of the internal components of the banking strategy.2. The level of impact of the dimensions or components of banking strategy , i.e external environment , banking resources & internal operations , is different from one variable of the banking performance to the other because of the difference in the nature of each dimension in its relation to the three variables of performance. The study also introduced some recommendations related to the variables of the study which is the most important was suggested model for the (Distinctive Capability based Strategy) for the Iraqi Banks under Study, in addition to suggestions for further future researching
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مسؤولية المدقق الداخلي في تقييم ادارة المخاصر المصرفية == Responsibility of Internal Auditor In Evaluation Banking Risk Management
اسم المؤلف:
ضمياء محمد جواد الشذر الامارة
اسم المشرف:
جليلة عيدان حليحل الذهبي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
المحاسبة
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
Risk refers to the uncertainty about the events and results which has a material influence on the objectives and activities of the economic entities. It regards a chain of challenges which should face it to a chive their objectives. So the matter needs to establish a management to administrate it by put some relevant procedures to identify all the risks may face these entities, and how to treat with them, beside the control to reduce or prevent it.Banks deal with risks which have two sides the first relates with probability of occurring, while the other belongs to the size of the results.The internal audit is one of the major elements in the internal control system which have had a wide role covers all the activities (financial & operational) beside it regards a council and guide resource to the risk management.The major objective of this study is to show the role of internal audit in evaluation of risk managements performance. By identifying kinds of bank risks, rules & procedures to manage it, by depending audit based on risks as a methodology in the action.This study based on the main assumption followed by some secondary assumption to achieve the objectives of the study and to test its assumption, the present study has been divided into six chapters : the first is for the methodology and previous studies.the second is for the theoretical background control& internal audit.the third chapter deals with evaluation and management of banking risk.the fourth chapter focuses on the concept & requirement of audit based on risks beside show its contribution in evaluation of risks management by two sections.The fifths chapter is allocated to test the study assumptions by using the statically analysis and methods.The sixth (last) chapter introduced some conclusions and recommendations in the light of the theoretical and practical study.
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تقنيات ادارة الكلفة الستراتيجية ودورها في تنفيذ وتقويم الستراتيجيات الوظيفية في بيئة الاعمال المعاصرة : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة لصناعة الزيوت النباتيه == Strategic Cost Management Techniques And Its Role In Implementation And Evaluation The Functional Strategies In Contemporary Business Environment
اسم المؤلف:
صباح عبد الوهاب عبد الرزاق النعيمي
اسم المشرف:
ثائر صبري محمود الغبان
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
المحاسبة
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم المحاسبة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The contemporary business environment is surrounded by different challenges and pressures such as globalization , competitive advantage , continuous improvement , information technology etc, These should be taken in consideration if the business wanted to be able to complete with others and to achieve its objectives by attaining a clear success.A strategy, in general, is the plan of the higher management in the long - run, to achieve the results which coincide with the mission of the entities and its goals, this depends on what the management can do as to elements of strength and weaknesses, and how it should do to face the threats and opportunities.Strategy cannot be implemented without a strategic management; because it represents the ideas the management wishes to apply in a strategic approach in the management of economic entities.Strategic management can be on three levels, the level of the whole economic entity, or it can be on the level of each unit of activity, or it can be of the level of each functions level.The application of these strategies this should be coordinated and implemented, it must be noted that the functional strategy is very essential for the success of any secondary system in the economic entity, in order to reach the objectives. To be a successful strategy, the economic entity must take into consideration continuously, the needs of its customers, and to consider the changing of the environment and successful Factors, this is done by the use of certain techniques, vize, cost management which is a term used to describe the practices and action of management to reduce costs and to control it, in order to satisfy the customers. So this study aims at showing the role of cost management strategies techniques in the execution and evaluation of functional strategies through the guidance by strategies approach of cost management system.In order to complete this study, it was divided into six chapters to cover the theoretical and practical sides. The first chapter deals with cost management information and the contemporary business environment.The second chapter is about strategic management and functional strategies.While the third chapter take the study of cost management information and functional strategies.The fourth chapter is confined to the study of the present performance of the company in finance, production and costing.The fifth chapter displays the test of the proposed methodology to apply some cost management techniques to implemented and evaluate functional strategies.The last chapter is related to show the conclusions and recommendation which are arrived at through the theoretical and practical study.This study shows that the use of cost management techniques which helps the economic entity to ensure the basic factors of success, through data concerning external facts, rivals to rivals and customers, in addition to financial and non - financial data which are connected with these factors, in the fields of implementation and evaluating functional strategies, which are related to the success of the entity and reaching its gools and objectives.
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مقارنة بعض طرائق تقدير المعلمة والمعولية لانموذج ريلي للفشل لبيانات تامة وبيانات تحت المراقبة من النوع الاول باستخدام المحاكاة == A Comparison of Some Estimation Methods of Parameter And Reliability of Rayleigh Failure Model For A Complete Data And Type One Censored Data By Using Simulation
اسم المؤلف:
صبا صباح احمد الجميلي
اسم المشرف:
عبد المجيد حمزة الناصر
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاحصاء
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تعرض الكثير من الباحثين الى انموذج ويبل للفشل (Weibull Failure Model) وتطبيقاته المختلفة كونه احد نماذج الفشل الشائعة الى جانب اهميته في حقل المعولية واختبارات الحياة. فـي هـذا البحث تـم تقديـر معلمــة القياس ودالـة المعوليـة لانموذج ريلـي للفشـل (Rayle | Weibull Failure Model and its different applications have been studied by many researchers, since it is one of the well known failure models in addition to its importance in the reliability field and life tests.This research estimated the scale parameter and reliability function for Rayleigh Failure Model, which is one of the well known failure model in the reliability field and life tests and the signal analysis.The research focused on the comparison between some of the well known estimation methods (classical and Bayesian) for the scale parameter and reliability function of this model by using the Maximum likelihood, Moments, White and Standard Bayes estimation methods.The methodology of the research depends on theoretical study, the methods of classical and Bayesian estimation has been determined elaborately to arrive to the estimations forms of reliability.Also this research depends on an experimental study by designing number of simulation experiments using various values of parameters and sample sizes, this experiment replicated to get high homogeny for the comparison among the estimation methods.Two kinds of data are used in the research : 1 - Complete Data.2 - Time - Censored Data. The researcher suggested two Bayesian methods for estimation in case of complete data; the first is a loss function obtained by compressing the well known square loss function which called it (The Compressed Bayes Method), and the second is a prior function which is called (The Developed Bayes Method). The comparison between the two proposed methods is done to show the effect of Bayesian estimator, then a comparison done between the best proposed methods with the best well known methods to show which estimator is the more accurate to be used for estimation the scale parameter and reliability function for Rayleigh failure model.The results of these experiments show that White method is the best from the other methods which are used in this research in estimating the scale parameter and reliability function, and the results show that the proposed Compressed Bayes method is better than the Standard Bayes and the Maximum Likelihood methods, while the proposed Developed Bayes method verified that it is better than the Moment method in estimating the scale parameter and the reliability function; and better than the Maximum Likelihood estimation method in estimating the reliability function, and using any of the proposed methods (Compressed Bayes, Developed Bayes) is better than the Standard Bayes method. In case of censored data the simulation experiments proved that the Maximum Likelihood estimation method is better than the Standard Bayes estimation method. A comparison of preference estimation methods is done by using the two standards; Mean Square Error (MSE) and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE).
👁 مشاهدة
استراتيجية اصلاح وتطوير ادارة الموارد البشرية في القطاع الصحي العام : دراسة حالة في عينة من مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد - الرصافة
اسم المؤلف:
سميرة ياقو قازو البوتاني
اسم المشرف:
غانم رزوقي انيس العزاوي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة:
دبلوم عالي
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
هــدفـت الـدراسة الى اختبار مدى العلاقة بين الاستراتيجية الشاملـة للـمـوارد الـبشـريـة عـبـر مكوناتها ( استقطاب واختيار الموارد البشرية، تطوير معارف ومهارات الموارد البشرية، الاحتفاظ بهم مـن خلال التدريب السليم وتقويـم الـتقـدم وتحسين الاداء ) واثـرها ف | This study aimed to examine the relation between general strategy of human resources by it's ingredients which they are ( select and recruitment human resources with improvement their skills and knowledge ) guarding them by a good training for performance improvement and their effect in repairing human resources management. The study has been done in the center of infections diseases researches and studies and alwyia pediatric hospital. The researcher selected a sample consist of ( 71 ) individuals differs between them by their managerial level. Because part of them represent height management level other part represent middle management level and low level management. All of them work in HRM departments in previous organization. She built a hypothesis which is ( there is a relation between the practitional and developmental programs for the employees and the level of their performance ) which affect on the improvement of human resources. She used taste lists for estimation which by analysis the result's number and their percentages via ( spss ) program. representing them in cumulative frequency. Moreover several conclusions which are the weakness and little care in most part of HR strategy ( data base , electronic management , training improvement ways , wages counting , improper scientific and practitional preparing of HR. Also most of employees have low or middle scientific degree like a secondary school or diploma. The most important recommendations are the importance of encourage the managers to change tie base line of HR and select the best specialties and skills. Walking with continuous changes in the world , by using new technologies , up dated developmental programs for preparing HR in proper way. In order to invest it in ideal way reaching to success in best performance
👁 مشاهدة
اشتراك توزيعي ويبل وتكوين توزيع الباي ويبل == The Participation of Two Weibull Distributions And The Formation of Bi - Weibull Distribution
اسم المؤلف:
سلام جاسم محمد الساعدي
اسم المشرف:
علي عبد الحسين صالح الوكيل
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاحصاء
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
ان الاهتمام الواسع والمتزايد بدراسة موضوع المعولية باعتباره علما يتعامل مع اعمار المعدات ولاسيما احتمالات البقاء ومتوسط الحياة وهذا يعود بالاساس الى التطور التكنولوجي السريع واستخدام الانظمة الالكترونية المعقدة في مختلف المجالات. وعلى هذا الاساس فان در | The wide increasing concern of studying the topic of reliability as a science dealing with equipment ages, especially the survival and life average probabilities rendered to the fast technological development and the utility of complicated electronic systems in various fields. On that basis, the studying the topic of reliability and the connection between the theoretical and applied sides together have a great importance because they are considered the indicator towards stating the extent of efficiency and capacity of the machine and the work system without damages for a long period of time, accordingly, the study of (Weibull Distribution) is a sample of failure functions because this distribution is suitable when failure rates are high relatively at the operating start, then these rates decrease gradually with time increase. Accordingly, the thesis includes mainly a display of a new sample of joint distributions which is known as (Bi - Weibull). This kind of distribution gives more elasticity and more accurate results.Hence, the basic statistical measures and the parameter estimation of (4 - Parameter Bi - Weibull Distribution) were found through (MLE) by using the simulation method (Inverse Formula). In order to reach the research aim, the research is divided into five chapters. Chapter one deals with the topic general backgrounds and function definition including the reliability function. Whereas chapter two is dedicated to expose the methods of estimating the parameters of the (2 - Parameter Weibull Distribution) with displaying the basic statistical measures of (2 and 3 - Parameter Weibull Distributions). As to chapter three, it includes the theoretical side of (Bi - Weibull Distribution) with the exposure of the following three states of this distribution : - (4 - Parameter Bi - Weibull Distribution) - (5 - Parameter Bi - Weibull Distribution) - (6 - Parameter Bi - Weibull Distribution) with their basic statistical measures.Chapter four manifests the research programs and simulation results as well as result analysis. Chapter five includes the conclusions and recommendations the researcher has arrived at
👁 مشاهدة
تصميم برنامج محوسب لتقويم اداء الشركات الصناعية باسلوب المقارنة المرجعية الافتراضية : دراسة ميدانية في الشركات العامة للسمنت (العراقية - الشمالية - الجنوبية) == Desining Acomputerized System To Evaluate The Performane of Industral Compantes By Virtual Benchmarking Styie
اسم المؤلف:
سعدون محسن سلمان
اسم المشرف:
صلاح عبد القادر احمد النعيمي | سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2007
الموضوع الدقيق:
ادارة صناعية
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
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