اسم المؤلف:
اسيا جبار خلف
اسم المشرف:
طه حسن عيسى الهاشمي
المستخلص:
ان البحث الموسوم "جماليات البناء الكنائي في الفيلم الروائي" ويستهدف دراسة موقع الفلم الروائي من البلاغة بوصفه علما استقر في اللغة الطبيعية ووجدت له مقاربات في الفنون المجاورة، وكانت الكناية احد الاساليب البلاغية المتضمنة في علم البيان احد مباحث البلاغة | The research entitled "Aesthetics of metaphorical construction in Feature Film" aims to study the position of feature film in figurative language as a science settled in natural language that found approaches in neighboring arts, further, metaphor is one of the implemented methods in rhetoric as rhetorical device.Film, as craft language, obtains from metaphor as a main source to the film structure and its metaphoricals', and, if metaphor means, in language, the indication of a meaning by using a subsequent and synonym for it, intents to cover and shade therefor we switch from using the specific word that represent meaning to a synonym, so, meaning according to Jarjaani : speech system; while aesthetically it has a special regulation. For direct and repeated speech losses its aesthetically because of habit. Then meaning in metaphor doesn't use current meaning, instead it deals with "meaning of meaning". We can see linguists who attached symbol, indication, allusion and periphrasis to metaphor kinds. So texts are renewing with the renew of meanings. Metaphor refers to something by other that equals it in reality known to people but with new meanings, because if a meaning is settled and widespread would not catch attention or raise the aesthetic sense for it became so common, and this is what we see in film as it extrapolates the meaning through the realistic references, and the difference between standard and common film is that the first chases the invented meaning regarding arts aesthetics while common film is captive to current meanings that doesn't draw attention.This research consists of a summary and four chapter, the first includes methodological framework and the question of this research and the need to it. The question is formed as follows : "what is the aesthetic of metaphorical construction of feature film?".The need to such researches is to be at hand of researchers in Cinematic science to find out rhetorical prospects of cinema arts to be an aesthetic addition in film theorizing and application.While the importance of the research is due to be the first of its kind representing the metaphorical applications as they are the base of feature film leading film art to achieve a privilege in metaphor field in which cinema is operating in, on the grounds that the first task of the film is aesthetic of film image, and paying attention to the widening scopes that the metaphor repletes by neighboring reality in a creative way, not only a humble conveying that set and settled.The limits on this research are spatial limits are cinema worldwide anywhere can be found, temporal limits are (2001 - 2011), and finally mental limits are novelist metaphor.The second chapter includes three sections. The first concerning : metaphor from word eloquence to image space : in which the term (metaphor) is followed with Arab linguists depending on Arabic rhetoric as guide, so Simile purposes and eloquence will lead us to the question of this research, which leads to the necessity of studying semantics and metaphor as linguistic concept and rhetorical device the thing found with well - known Arabic heritage scientists : Al arabi, Al - jahihd, Al - mubred, Aba ubaida, Ibn almu'taz, Qudama Bin Ja'far, Abo Hilal Alaskari, Ibn Rasheeq Al qirawani,Ibn Sinan Al kafadgi , Al Jurjani and others.The chapter stopped at the concept of art image and film grand theories such as simulation, emotional and formalism theory.The scorned section concerns metaphor application in novelist film. Where image metaphor is treated which Derives its representation from photographical origin through the notion of : Arnhem, Andre Bazin, Eisenstein, Christian Metzm and others.The section concludes that what cinema has added to world understanding is the usage of reality in an eloquent way so the metaphorical construction take into account natural language eloquent while it draws its metaphor of cinema - tography through its special expressive medium.The third section entitled, the aesthetic employment of metaphorical construction in feature film, in which natural language doesn't present full metaphorical texts through its linguistic contexture, while film is a metaphorical contexture in each shoot and scenes.So, such kind of researches should comes out with the theoretical framework indicators, one of them is : 1 - The film aesthetic and metaphor happen through dialectic cinema narrative and the film form to build metaphor system through gathering partial metaphors.The research, as researches goes, contains conclusions such as : 1. The film aesthetic metaphor comes from the fact that the film art is an art on the term in which the film form differs from the exact picturing of reality.2. Also, the research comes to many derivations like : Metaphor in cinema is a basic and genuine element in film creativity which cinema is based on in its construction.
