تحولاث البنى الوظيفية والجمالية للصورة البلاغية بين النص المقروء والنص المرئي == The Functional And Aesthetic Structures Transformations of The Rhetoric Image Between The Readable And Visible Text
Author name:
فيصل لعيبي حمود الساعدي
Supervisor name:
محمد عبد الجبار كاظم
General topic:
Fine Arts
Specific topic:
Cinematic Arts
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
18T856 - p.pdf
Abstract:
The functional structures and their transformation in the readable text has a special place in the process of the formation of the image system by the creators of the art work and to determine its aesthetic dimensions, and the artistic value which are being created so that the for the visible text to appear according to a directive view for its privacy in the process of expressing meaning and aesthetic token. According to these rules, the maker of art work endeavors to make through artistic techniques and the process of formation of artistic element and determine the level of narration, and what the scene has of dramatic action and the attractions and prevalence of the elements, and achieving the objective which the maker aims. In the light of that, the receipt interacts with interpretation and understanding through the shots and the extraction of the general from the private.Thus, the study tackles the functional structure and the rhetoric image of the visible text according to the following : Chapter One includes the methodological framework as follows : The problem of the study can be formulated in the following question : What are the manner through which the transformations of the function and the aesthetic structures of the rhetoric image between the readable and the visible text?The importance of the study lies in the need for it. It sheds light on the functional structure in the readable text and the manner according to which the directive of the readable text.The objectives of the study are the following : 1 - Revealing the functional structures and its aesthetic transformations through directive processing.2 - Activating the rhetoric elements and the formation of the semantic displacement and the production of meaning.The limits of study include : 1 - The Thematic Limit : Study of the thematic and aesthetic transformation between the readable and visible text.2 - The time limit : the researcher chooses the period 2012 - 2014 , for the following reasons : a. The rhetoric image formed great importance in the readable text which made the directors intensify their efforts.b. The crystallization directive perspective, for the greatest director in the artistic milieu when the readable text is realized.c. The scientific and technical progress has become clear in that period.d. The variety of methods in posing the narrative concepts which are based in the directive process made the artistic image with privacy in the composition for showing the aesthetic of the scene.3 - The time limit : films were produced in America.The most impoirtant terms of the researcher like (transformation, functional structures, rhetoric image, and the readable and visible text).Chapter Two : the heretical framework and the previous studies. The theatrical framework includes the following inquiries : 1 - The first inquiry : the function artistically. The inquiry includes the most important philosophical opinions and the critics in their view to art and the artist and the manner by which the artistic work is formulated.2 - The second inquiry : the functional structures in the texts and their significance to tackle the nature of the functional structures and the divisions of the French critics.3 - Third inquiry : the aesthetic of the imagery formulation which includes the structure of the elements of the composition of the artistic image and the role of the two balances in the process of the distribution of the elects within the frame of the image.4 - The Fourth Inquiry : the direction treatment of the readable text through the decomposition of the text and putting the suitable solutions for each scene in coincidence with the theme of visible text and the activation of the elements of the cinematic language.5 - The Fifth Inquiry : the rhetoric image of the visible text. The inquiry includes rhetoric image and its aestheticism, and the composition of the image, and the technical characteristics which made the process of displacement and the role in the building of image.Finally, at the end of the chapter the researcher comes up with the most important indicators.The researcher tackles the previous studies. He found many references and resources in relation to the present study.Chapter Three : the procedures of study which includes.1 - The Methodology : the researcher used the descriptive analytic method.2 - The tool of study : the researcher depends on the indicators of the theoretical framework after obtaining the approval of the committee of experts.3 - Analysis unit : the researcher depend on the shot and the scene as main unit of analysis as they represent the basic structural units for the formation of the rhetoric image.4 - The Sample : the sample was chosen intentionally in proption with the nature of the theme of study, in addition to the availality of the readable text of each sample.Chosen sample : 1 - The film (Noah) by director Darren Aronofsky2 - The film (The Hunger Game) by director Gay Ross3 - The Film ( The Dark knight Rises) by director Christopher Nolan.5 - The Tool Validity : The experts showed a consensus on the terms of the tool (%100), thus, the researcher achieved the validity of the tool.6 - The sample Analysis : the analysis of the visible texts chosen in the sample.Chapter Four includes the most important findings of the study which the researcher has come up to. In the light of results, the researcher comes up to the following findings : 1 - The virtual truth was manifested through the use of modern technology and various programs in the design of imaginary locations by activating the technical formations and the formation of displacement of the artistic elements and to achieve the operation of rhetoric image through these formulations. The use of technique of virtual reality in )12) scenes through the use of the blending method in the process of transformation in addition to the design of design of places. The second sample showed in (13) scenes, and the third sample showed (10) scenes to achieve the idea of the subject.2 - The particularity of the use and transformation and the functional structures in the readable text through the processes of direction treatment and the achievement of the central objective and the formation of the narration and the presentation of the struggle aspects. This wasmanifested through the building of an integrated plot for the dramatic events and the role of the character (actor) that happened to. Therefore, according to the divisions of Gremas of the functional structures and the degree of their blend in the visual text.a. The contractor … in the first sample the contract formulation appeared through assignment of chief policeman Batman to get the city rid from the evil who try to control it. In the second scene, it was manifested assigning by God Almighty to Noah to save his family and pair of animals to a new world. In the third scene, it was manifested when the character volunteered herself to fulfill the task of her sister in Hunger Game.b. Test... for the process of functional transformation of test, the character (actor) was tested for the sake of achieving his task, in the second sample in the visual (11) scene while in the third the test was focused in the (10) scene.c. Connection \ disconnection … that was achieved in the first sample. In the second sample, disconnection was achieved in in the visual (12) scene … then connection was achieved in the third scene.Thus, we find that transformation of the functional structures in the readable line and the process of transformation to the visual text according to the direction treatment. That was achieved according to Gremas division of the functional structures.The recommendations and suggestions come at the end of the study.References in Arabic and translated.references in English.Film references and screenplays.An annex in the questionnaireAnnex of the notables and terms.Abstract in English.
