الانزياح الدلالي بين الصورة اللغوية والصورة السينمائية : دراسة مقارنة بين السيناريو والفلم == Semantic Displacement Between Linguistic And Cinematic Image
Author name:
ايهاب ياسين طه
Supervisor name:
طه حسن عيسى الهاشمي
General topic:
Fine Arts
Specific topic:
Cinematic Arts
Degree:
Doctorate
University:
University of Baghdad
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Baghdad
First pages:
18T801 - p.pdf
Abstract:
ان دراسة الانزياح الدلالي من الامور المهمة لمعرفة مقدار تقدم الفنون او الادب التي تستخدم اللغة بصفتها الركيزة الاساس لتقديم الفعل. والسينما من ضمنها، اذ لا يكاد يخلو اي فيلم سينمائي من بعض العناصر التي لا غنى له عنها، ومنها العناصر النثرية في السينما كالل | The study of semantic Displacement is important to see how much progress the arts or literature which language is used as a substrate to provide the basis for action. Including cinema, It is hardly devoid of any movie of some of the elements which were essential to him, Including prose elements in the film such as color and lighting, shooting angles and other, As well as the poetry elements in cinema Such as metaphor and analogy and metonymy, Taking these elements upon themselves to the management of meaning in the image,The displacement highlights not only through the image or shapes that perform a specific function to embody the meaning. And the growth forms with the event in the careful artistic calculation it seems automatically - Naturally But it is in fact a genius screenwriter in that film written bestows his characters independent of the presence of representatives of those roles characters, It justifies its existence objectively justified, even the sociology researchers and psychology found in these models the most prolific literary figures vitality, And truer than human characters.The researcher dividing the current study into five chapters which are as follows : 1 - Chapter One : Systematic framework for the search, It included a research problem and has been in question in regards the title of the study : What are the modes of achieving semantic Displacement between the linguistic image and the cinematic image? and the Chapter included the importance of research, which included basic dimensions according to the capitalize of others of this study and they were : First, Author cinema capitalize which provided to them from the base of the theory to produce the image with meaning. The second, Provide capitalize for the students of the Department of Film and Television to introduce them to the most important elements of poetry in cinema, A metaphor and analogy and metonymy also included the first chapter on the goals of the current study, namely : A. Detected on how to achieve semantic Displacement between the linguistic image and the cinematic image.B. Recognize the difference between the scenario deviations and the film deviations.The current study identified on both sides of the controversy are : the Displacement and image, whether linguistic or cinematic.2 - Chapter Two : Included a theoretical framework and previous studies, the theoretical framework included three major sections of the study, during which the research problem and addressed to the precise details of artistic and scientific investigation of the objectives of the research were the detective : A. Section I : Representing in addressed concept of semantic Displacement and what it is, whether the Arabs or Western. As well as access to the Displacement in the image in human heritage. As well as the forms of semantic deviation. B. Section II : The researcher studied the scenario structures. It was also addressed to the shape and his movement between the signifier and the signified. As well as the most important modes of scenario deviation. The researcher dealt also the formation methods of the linguistic image in the screenplay.C. Section III : The researcher studied in it, the language of the film and the production of Displacement meaning. And he study of meaning from the standpoint theorists filmmakers, also touched on the kinds of meanings and it's layers, and select forms of displacement in meaning.At the end of this chapter, the researcher review of previous studies that approached from the current study, and discuss them in order to clarify the difference between them and the present study. It turned out that there is no any cinematic study approaching to this study in any way. However, there have been a series of studies that implicitly contain some sub - themes in the current study. The researcher spelled out in this part of the study.3 - Chapter III : Research procedures, the researcher Selected his community discussed in the movies which applies subject of the study. The researcher used (the descriptive) analysis of his research samples, which was about a three films, are : the Trial, the hour, the artist. The researcher choose those films by intentionality way to achieve the research goals and applicate his discussed tool that got approval from the Committee of Experts and arbitrators. By (100%) and adopted indicators theoretical framework tool for consideration.4 - Chapter IV : The researcher in this chapter apply his research tool on the film samples, And follow - up determinants points within the research through subdivisions contained in the research tool and the relationship of the image displacement. 5 - Chapter V : the Researcher Extract through this chapter findings and conclusions of his research, and the most important : A. The semantic displacement on the basis that there is a difference between the written text for the cinema and the film as a final accomplishment. the image at Their arrival from the first to the second, suffer from change at the level of visual forms and at the level of the footage in full is due mainly to change the language of the mediator himself, resulting in the end in multiple layers of meanings.B. The time has a large impact in semantic displacement for linguistic image or cinematic image. Because the literary - artistic time is not realistic, it works as a screenwriter and director in order to make it fit the mediator who tells through. It has been done through the use of narrative techniques that the time displaces literary - artistic receiver gives different meanings. The main recommendations were : a. Created a lesson in the Department of film and television Arts in the name (semantics) is interested in studying the semantics of linguistic and visual image, tracking of their arrival from scenario to the film and how to convert them and displace to cinematic image. b. Encouraging branch scenario's students to submit scenarios based on displacement from reality and stories to other schools of art such as surrealism and abstractionism, and others.
