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انعكاسات التصميم التنظيمي في اداء المنظمة طبقا لتحقيق متطلبات الموازنة بين الوقت المتاح للحياة والعمل : بحث ميداني في عدد من المستشفيات الحكومية ببغداد == The Reflection of Organizational Design In Organization Performance According To Achieve Balancing Between Available Time For Work And Life A Field Research In A Number of Governmental Hospitals In Baghdad

اسم المؤلف: مصطفى جعفر عيسى
اسم المشرف: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: سعت الدراسة الحالية لاهداف عدة منها تحديد تاثير التصميم التنظيمي في اداء المستشفيات وابعاده (الكفاءة، تطور الموارد البشرية، رضا المريض، جودة الرعاية الصحية)، وكذلك الكشف عن الدور التفاعلي للموازنة بين الوقت المتاح للحياة والعمل للاطباء، في العلاقة بين الت | The present study has searched several objectives, including identifying organizational design influence on the performance of hospitals (efficiency, the development of human resources, patient satisfaction, achieve financial results, and health care quality), as well as detection of reactive role to balance the time available for doctors life and work, in the relationship between organizational design and hospitals performance (family and social relations, expectations of the educational and professional life, financial situation and personal budget, personal and contributions to the community, responsibilities routine in life, emotional side and psychological well - being). By using a multi - level analysis. the impact level of the study on the budget of six public hospital environment between the time available for doctors life and work,. By using multi - level analysis. The study focused on the problem through the results of the preliminary study conducted by a researcher at the six hospitals in the Medicine City, it has emerged that there is a clear interest by physicians with regard to the balance between the time available for life and work in the current study, a variable interactively can enhance the organizational design to improve hospitals performance better than if the organizational design alone. Moreover, as a result of official correspondences between the Medicine City and the Ministry of Health about the attention and emphasis on organizational design and organizational dimensions design and others as it would help to improve hospital performance in the southwestern city of Medicine, which confirms the presence of a field problem worthy of study treatment, was a promising scholar several questions for this the purpose. The researcher followed in the current study the quantitative Methods, which is one of the basic entrances in social studies, including business, comes as a result of the questionnaire style use as an essential tool in data collection. Also the researcher focused on the deductive approach at the theoretical aspect of the study begins with the development of the theory or hypothesis and then develop a strategy to be tested and verified and then accepted or rejected in terms of treatment, and focused on the field side of the inductive approach, and used the quantitative analysis for this purpose as a variables of the study, description exploratory, to check practically the validity of the outcome of the theoretical orientations, and the sincerity of hypotheses of the study, it was chosen Medicine City sample Search being the newest and largest therapeutic and educational health institution in Iraq and the Middle East, due to the assimilation of all the medical and service disciplines and requirements. The study found a set of conclusions the most important are : 1. Provided a sample of selected doctors members of the characteristics of the application of the scale condition that should characterize administrative and behavioral studies and through the sincerity and willingness to provide correct and accurate opinions about the organization staff, and have been a variety of six hospitals test disciplines as well as the selection of sample doctors who are elderly and have a high scientific qualifications and advanced expertise from there long service years in hospitals, also the reliability of the sample selected criteria for measurement purposes and the application of it, and make use of the results for the evaluation, review and comparison purposes.2. achieve the reliability and validity of the paragraph measurements of the balance between the time available for life and work variables resounding success despite being a foreigner measure has been in the American business environment which affects the good application on the local Iraqi - level action, and that drives the result to go about testing the appropriate statistical formulas for the verification and evaluation and comparison purposes with previous foreign studies, such as the acceptance of the tests extended to variables (external business environment, organizational design, organization performance), and infer from that, the possibility to take advantage of the four variables surveyed in the study to conduct subsequent studies by other researchers in other work of the health sector scale.3. Results confirmed the diagnosis of a changing external environment step which oriented attention to economic, political, cultural, social and technological factors, the labor market, hospital customer, which follows the reality of the Medical City as a government institution is still characterized as a social system that is located between the closed and semi - closed and including that makes it affects the future of the hospitals and their descent into the abyss due to the weakness of its orientation towards the environment and to gain social legitimacy from them. 4. Checking organizational design in Medical City that represent an identical image to determine the value systems in the hospital in order to suit the current organizational design that based upon validity and expand doctors responsibilities.

طرائق لتقدير معالم نماذج عمليات ليفي وتوظيفها في اسعار عوائد اسهم مصرفي الشمال والمتحد == Methods of Estimating Model Parameters Le'Vy Processes And Emoloyment In Returns Stock Prices North Bank And United

اسم المؤلف: مريم جمعة موسى
اسم المشرف: مناف يوسف حمود
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد سوق الاوراق المالية الهدف المنشود للمستثمرين الذين يرغبون في التخصيص الكفء للموارد المالية المتاحة لديهم الامر الذي يتطلب توفر قدر من البيانات والمعلومات المالية الصحيحة المتعلقة بالشركات التي تتداول ادواتها في السوق حتى يتمكن هؤلاء من ترشيد قراراتهم | The stock Exchange is the target for investors who are interested in the efficient allocation of financial resources available to them , which would require a lot of data on companies that are trading their tools on the market so they can rationalize their decisions and make profits unusal in light of market efficient proper financial in formation.However because there are fluctuations in returns stock prices resulting from low and high stock returns prices at the Iraq stock Exchange solve this problem by using stochastic processes models,One of the models le'vy. Relying on the so - called Brownian subordinate as it has been relying on the so - called Normal Inverse Gaussian (NIG).the research aims as the estimate that the parameters of his model using two methods (MME,MLE) and then employ those estimate of the parameters in the study of stock returns and evaluate asset pricing for both the united Bank and Bank of North which their data were taken from the Iraq stock Exchange. As well as the use of simulation method for the purpose of simulating the practical side with a different presumed cases.Has been reached the practical side, which showed the results to a preference MLE on MME based on the standard of comparison the average square error (MSE).As for the side of the simulation it has shown favorable results also MLE on MME. As well as the simulation results indicated that the increase in the value of kurtosis and decreasing the value of skewnsses in NIG model it may cause a decrease in large volatility especially when increasing valumes of samples while side applied found that the yield rate of the stock of the Bank United is higher than the rate of returns for the North Bank as well asthe United owning less coefficient c.v compared with the North Bank and both estimater (MME,MLE).therefore the United Bank is the best investment of the Northa Bank in addition , the North Bank was less efficient than the United Bank for, leading this speech to preference of investors to invest with united Bank and its superiority on the North Bank.

امكانية تطبيق المعيار المحاسبي الدولي 33 عن ربحية السهم الواحد لتعزيز جودة الابلاغ المالي في بعض الشركات المساهمة العراقية == The Possibility of Application of IAS 33 For Earnings Per Share To Strengthen Financial Reporting Quality In Some of Iraqi Listed Corporations In ISX

اسم المؤلف: مروة رعد ابراهيم
اسم المشرف: لبنى زيد ابراهيم
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث دراسة حالة الشركات المساهمة العراقية المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية من حيث الالتزام بمتطلبات معيار المحاسبة الدولي 33 "ربحية السهم الواحد" وتتركز مشكلة البحث الرئيسة في بيان مدى التزام تلك الشركات بمتطلبات المعيار الدولي 33 والذي قد | This research deals with the case of the Iraqi joint - stock companies listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange study in terms of compliance with the requirements of IAS 33 "Earnings per share" and the research problem Altars' concentrated in a statement the commitment of those companies the requirements of the International Standard 33, which may adversely affect the quality of financial reporting where and in particular the quality of accounting information and content of the primary and secondary characteristics make them be of interest to the decisions of its users, so the aim of this research to the statement of financial reporting earnings per share on the quality of financial reporting in listed shareholding in Iraq Stock Exchange companies effect, have shown results Find that those companies do not disclose earnings per share only two out of sixteen companies, which represent the research sample in addition to not Obligate the requirements of International Accounting Standard 33 "Earnings per share", and based upon suggested researchers apply the international standard 33 through the introduction of base Iraqi accounting be similar to the international standard, including 33 Iraqi companies listed in Iraq Stock Exchange companies do not apply international standards, or that is the introduction of a clause in both rules Mahspitan sixth and tenth and the newly created item within the scope of IAS 33

العلاقة المتبادلة بين التغيير والثقافة التنظيمية وتاثيرها في ابعاد الهيكل التنظيمي == The Relationship Between Change And Organizational Culture And It Impact On Organizational Structure Dimensions

اسم المؤلف: مروة جعفر صادق
اسم المشرف: علي حسون فندي الطائي | عبد المنعم كاظم حمادي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يتناول البحث الحالي "العلاقة المتبادلة بين التغيير التنظيمي والثقافة التنظيمية وتاثيرها في ابعاد الهيكل التنظيمي", ويسعى الى تحقيق مجموعة من الاهداف اهمها قياس العلاقة بين التغيير التنظيمي والثقافة التنظيمية ومعرفة تاثير هذه العلاقة في ابعاد الهيكل التنظي | The current research Examines "The relationship between organizational change and organizational culture and its impact on the organizational structure dimensions", The research problem is the changes that have occurred after 2003 and yet on The interactive relationship between organizational change and organizational culture and its impact on the organizational structure dimensions for the Iraqi Ministry of Science and Technology. This research aims to achieve a set of goals, the most important measurement of the relationship between organizational change and organizational culture and know the impact this relationship in the organizational structure dimensions of the Iraqi Ministry of Science and Technology. And It was drafted Six main hypotheses : The first is the existence of a correlation significant differences between organizational change and organizational culture, Second there is a significant correlation between the organizational change, organizational structure, The third is the existence of a correlation significant differences between organizational culture and organizational structure, The fourth is that there is a significant moral effect to Organizational change in the organizational structure, Fifth hypothesis is there is a significant moral effect on Organizational culture in the organizational structure dimension, Sixth There is a significant moral effect for The relationship between organizational change and organizational culture in the organizational structure dimensions, In addition to the sub hypothesis associated with these Key hypothesis. In order to Achieve these hypotheses tests Use the integral approach combines historical method and curriculum descriptive and analytical, It has been applied to a sample of the general managers and managers of the centers and departments and division in the Iraqi Ministry of Science and Technology, The number of the sample (72) individuals have been distributed form questionnaire about their views on the subject of research, It was the completion of all data through field visits and Personal interviews and some official documents, It has been using a number of statistical methods for data processing, including : Percentages ,Duplicates, Arithmetic mean, And standard deviations, Split half, Cronbach Alpha coefficient, In addition to simple linear correlation coefficient, T test, simple linear regression And multiple linear regression. It was reached a set of conclusions The most important There is a positive correlation Between Organizational change and organizational culture, and their influence appears only on the dimensions (formal, central), This shows that the organizational structure of the Ministry suffers from inertia, As it is not accompanied organizational change programs. Moreover, the researcher recommended strengthening the operations of organizational change in the ministry through the development of organizational culture by making it more flexible, which helps to stimulate the organizational structure of the various changes in the ministry

تاثير اعادة هندسة العمليات الادارية في المواطنة التنظيمية : بحث تطبيقي في الشركة العامة للصناعات الالكترونية == The Effect of Managerial Process Reengineering On Organizational Citizenship Applied Research On Electronic Industries Company

اسم المؤلف: مروة بدر زيا يوسف
اسم المشرف: شفاء محمد علي العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى التعرف على واقع متغيري البحث في المنظمة المبحوثة والتعرف على علاقة الارتباط والتاثير بين ( اعادة هندسة العمليات الادارية وسلوك المواطنة التنظيمية), وطبق البحث في شركة الصناعات الالكترونية وشمل عينة من المدراء والموظفين من كافة المستويات | The research aims to know the reality of a two examined variables at the organization studied identifying the relationship between managerial processes reengineering and organizational citizenship behavior. The research applied on the Electronic Manufacturing Company encompassing a sample of managers and employees consisted of (100) individuals. A questionnaire is the main instrument for data gathering, which has been included (45) questions as well as personal interviews to support the questionnaire's questions and to achieve greater realism for collecting information.Answers were analyzed to reach the final results through the use of a number of statistical methods via the statistical package (SPSS). The research has sought to test main hypotheses with the minor ones regarding correlation and regression relationships for answering questions that express the research problem, especially the basic question related with whether if there is some effect of managerial processes reengineering on the organizational citizenship behavior in the company studied?The research reached into some conclusions, the most important one is that there is a significant correlation and impact relationships between managerial processes reengineering and organizational citizenship behavior in the organization studied. Many commendations has also been reached, the most important ones are the notably increased reliance upon information technology for its vital role in minimizing lost time for operations through the provision of an electronic database that employees rely on their need to catch up with developments and stimulates them to do business more quickly and easily. Moreover, there is a need to develop educational courses and seminars for notifying employees about the importance of volunteerism and its benefits in addition to promote these behaviors through regulations and instructions necessary to reward the spontaneity and voluntarism efforts through various policies and human resources programs

توظيف منهج التكاليف على اساس الانشطة الموجهة بالوقت لتسعير الخدمات في القطاع الفندقي == Employing The Cost Method Based On Time - Directed Activities For Pricing Hotel Sector Services

اسم المؤلف: مرتضى ابراهيم مكي التميمي
اسم المشرف: نصيف جاسم محمد علي الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: نتيجة التزايد الملحوظ في اعداد الفنادق التي تعمل في مجال السياحة والمنافسة الحادة, كان لابد من وجود اسلوب كلفوي حديث يتمكن ليس من احتساب تكلفة كل خدمة على حده ومدى ربحيتها فقط , بل كذلك يجب ان يكون قادرا على تحديد تكلفة كل زبون بحد ذاته ومدى ربحيته, وفي | Due to the noticeable increase in the numbers of the hotels working in the tourism sector and the vicious competence, it was necessary to find a modern costipng method capable of calculating the cost of each service alone and its profitability. And under the problems and deficiency of the traditional costing method in performing the demanded tasks, most of the studies, researches and the financial economic units sought to adopt Activity Basic Cost, but this method suffered from some issues that occurred in application, especially that related to the instant updating. Therefore, it was necessary to find a new way that includes all the strengths of the Activity Basic Cost (ABC) and overcomes all its flaws and weaknesses. The result of this quest was Time Driving Activity Basic Cost (TDABC).The researcher sought through the study to find the possibility of applying the TDABC to the activities of Zamzam tourism group by a model based on the time driving cost equations.Based on that, the researcher was able to contain the complexity of the various processes with the ability of processing any change that could occur suddenly with the ability of deciding the cost of each customer and his profitability. Also, the study was able to perform an instant update rather than the periodical one, and helping the management with determining the points where the cost is quite high and controlling it through finding the most effective factor on the cost increase and reducing it. The research reached the fact that applying TDABC method in the hotel sector is crucial which would support the efforts made for decreasing the cost in addition to the possibility of increasing the performance level of the managerial decisions. The researcher recommended that the service sector working economic units' awareness of the way to apply this method should be increased since it succeeded in overcoming the negative points found in ABC in determining the exact time of each activity. He also, recommended that the importance and characteristics of using TDABC method by hotels should be revealed through presenting the studies that can reveal the financial and administrative effect on the hotels.

البرامج التدريبية ودورها في تحقيق متطلبات وثيقة استراتيجية الاصلاح الاداري : دراسة تحليلية لعينة من البرامج التدريبية لديوان الرقابة المالية الاتحادي == Training Programs And Their Role In Achieving Administrative Reform Strategy Document Requirements : Analytical Study of A Sample of Training Programs For The Federal Office of Financial Supervision

اسم المؤلف: محمود عبد الوهاب حسن العبدلي
اسم المشرف: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: تقويم الاداء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى تسليط الضوء على دور البرامج التدريبية في تحقيق وثيقة استراتيجية الاصلاح الاداري لعينة من البرامج التدريبية المقامة من قبل ديوان الرقابة المالية الاتحادي، في الوقت الذي تسعى فيه الادارات الحكومية لمواجهة التحديات في مجال محاربة الفساد الادا | This research aims to shed light on the between the training programs and their role in the administrative reform strategy in the sample held by the Office of denominational control federal training programs, at a time when government departments seek to meet the challenges in the fight against financial and administrative corruption, and in order to achieve this has been adopted Find the number of research approaches sober, represented in the basis of the analytical approach to test relations research and its variables, and launched search of a problem is expressed in a number of intellectual and practical questions in order to clarify the intellectual connotations of the variables under study and of the effectiveness of training programs, administrative reform strategy, being one of the modern subjects on Arab environment General and the Iraqi special environment.Find two assumptions major first for the relationship of the link has been included, and the second for effect relationship between research variables, has represented the research sample (105) employees in the training and support departments have department at the Federal Office of Financial Supervision, it has been used questionnaire as a key tool for this purpose, in addition to the use of the checklist for the purpose of measuring training programs impact on a sample of employees of other ministries (the Ministry of transport, the Ministry of Electricity) totaling (33) who have received training in the Court, as well as interviews with some of the departments for the purpose of collecting some information pertaining to the research variables ,it has been using a number of appropriate statistical methods to analyze data and test hypotheses, such as arithmetic mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, etc. in the final analysis, the results showed the health of most of the hypotheses and the most important of the existence of a correlation significant positive significant between research variables, and depending on the formulation of a number of conclusions which it is based researcher in the development of a number of recommendations to the Organization surveyed, with writing Conclusion It included several proposals for future studies later.

اداء فـرق العمـــل في اطار التفاعــــل بين القيادة الرؤيوية ومرونة الموارد البشرية : بحث تحليلي لاراء القادة في مقر ديوان الرقابة المالية == The Performance of Team Work Under The Interaction Visionary Leadership Practices And Human Resources Flexibility Search Analytical Leadership In The Office of Financial Supervision

اسم المؤلف: محمد ياسين رحيم التميمي
اسم المشرف: علي حسون فندي الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى بيان العلاقة بين المتغيرات الرئيسية (اداء فرق العمل في اطار التفاعل بين القيادة الرؤيوية ومرونة الموارد البشرية) للمنظمة المبحوثة (ديوان الرقابة المالية) ومن اجل معرفة ذلك فقد طبق البحث على المجتمع المتمثل بالقيادات الادارية والمكون من (42) | The research aims to release the relationship between the key variables (The performance of team work in light of the interaction between the visionary leadership and flexibility of human resources) of the Organization surveyed (Office of Financial control) and for the knowledge that has been applied research on the research community of the administrative leadership, consisting of 42 individual distributors by The organizational structure (the presidency of the Court, general managers and their assistants, and gentlemen experts), and adopted the researcher a number of research approaches discreet to test the relationship between research variables and to find out the answers to questions of intellectual and applied and the level of engagement and influence and benefit from relationships through the dissemination of research on the field respondent results.Use (the questionnaire) as a tool head of the collection of data and information plus personal interviews, has been hypotheses main and branch on which the research and on the relationships of the link test and influence in order to answer questions on the problem of search and access to the objectives to be achieved, have been using the number of the statistical methods such as the equation structural modeling, and the arithmetic mean, and the Standard deviation and percentages and the coefficient of rank correlation and simple regression analysis and track, in addition to the use of a number of shapes and diagrams to illustrate the relationship between the statement and the Search Sub dimensions and variables.The search to find a set of conclusions Among them was that there is a positive and significant correlation between the moral relationship variables of the study with a significant effect between the variables of the study, and this confirms that the results are similar to the funeral assumed assumptions search.Through the results obtained, this research have been a number of recommendations, including the need to strengthen the surveyed administrative leadership and modern, which has a constructive vision commensurate with the organization's goals with an emphasis on the importance of communication and its effective role between individuals and administrative Command's what would the organization achieves the best performance teams He urged departments to pay attention to Bemidji commitment among members of the working group and the adoption of flexible Aldrich of acceptable behavior and practices and able to adapt to environmental changes taking place in the Iraqi environment, and the search is over to make a number of proposals aimed at conducting research and future studies of the organization

تطور الانفاق الاستهلاكي الحكومي وانعكاسه على هيكل الحساب الجاري في العراق للمدة (1990 - 2014) == The Evolution of Consumer Spending The Government And Its Reflection On The Current Account Structure In Iraq For The Period (1990 - 2014)

اسم المؤلف: محمد نوري داود المشعل
اسم المشرف: صلاح مهدي عباس البيرماني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لتجنب الاثار السلبية الناجمة عن ضعف مرونة الجهاز الانتاجي في الاستجابة للزيادة الحاصلة في الانفاق الاستهلاكي الحكومي قد يتم التوجه نحو الاستيرادات لسد الزيادة في الطلب المحلي الناجمة عن زيادة الانفاق الاستهلاكي الحكومي، وبما ان الاقتصاد العراقي اقتصاد ريع | To avoid the negative effects due to inflexibility of the domestic production in response to the increase in government consumption expenditure leads to more imports to meet the increase in domestic demand resulting from the increase in government consumption expenditure. Since the Iraqi economy, yield economy unilateral depends on oil revenues to finance spending, and the fact government consumer spending is a progressive high flexibility to increase in overall revenues, while being a regressive low flexibility in the event of reduced public revenues, and therefore lead to a deficit in the current account position. And that deficit caused by two imbalances, the imbalance of the government spending structure in favor of consumer spending and the imbalance of the current account structure, as the export of a single commodity is oil from which to finance the spending offset by a wide range of imports that are brought a large portion of this spending to it. Therefore the research aims to determine the impact of government consumer spending in the current account structure in light of increased government spending, through analysis the reality of government consumer spending and the current account structure in Iraq, and measure and analysis the impact of government consumer spending on the current account structure during the study period (1990 - 2014), has been using Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model(ARDL), because of this form of advantages is the suitability for small samples and stationary data in the first - difference or the level or a combination of the two, The researcher has been found that the increase in the state of consumer spending, one of the main reasons to increase the current account deficit, as the increase in government consumption expenditure at one unit(million D.I) has led to the increase of imports of goods and services at (0.58) unit(million D.I) in the short term and at (1.16) million D.I in the long term, as the increased government consumption expenditure (1%) lead to increase in the visible and invisible trade account deficit, which represents the main component of the current account structure to (0.25%) in the long term and thereby increase the current account deficit, as well as the effect of money supply (M1) and the budget deficit in a current account in the long term if the increase (1%) in the money supply (M1) or the budget deficit lead to increased current account deficit by (0.38%) and (0.73%) respectively, while lead increased the budget deficit (1%) in the short term to increase the current account deficit rate of (0.45%), and a relationship from the budget deficit to the current account deficit confirms agreement the twin deficits theory with the reality of the Iraqi economy, and disagreement theory equivalent Alrikarda.

تقييم رضا المرضى عن الخدمة التمريضية : بحث مقارن == Evaluation of Patient Satisfaction For Nursing Service / Comparative Research

اسم المؤلف: محمد مخيلف حاوي التميمي
اسم المشرف: نادية لطفي عبد الوهاب الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة التمريض
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى التعرف على مستوى الرضا المتحقق لدى عينة من المرضى الراقدين في المستشفيات المبحوثة ( الكندي التعليمي, بغداد التعليمي , واليرموك التعليمي ) , فضلا عن تسليط الضوء على الواقع الملموس لخدمة التمريض وعلى وجه الخصوص في المستشفيات التعليمية الحكوم | This study aims to identify the level of patients’ satisfaction among a sample of hospitalized patients in the targeted hospital (Al - Kindy Teaching Hospital, Baghdad Teaching Hospital, and Al - Yarmook Teaching Hospital). Moreover, this study highlights the reality of services for patients, especially in the targeted governmental teaching hospitals. The Patient Satisfaction with Nursing Care (PSNCS) has been measured in these hospitals through the revised scale by Tang et al, (2013).This scale includes four major domains; Health Information (5 items), Influencing Support (4 items), Decision Control (4 items), Specialized Technical Competence (7 items). The method of surveying patients’ opinions about the degree of their satisfaction with the nursing services offered in the targeted hospitals. The study scale has been tested for its reliability and validity. The researcher used the statistical measures of Factor Analysis, Mean, Standard Deviation, Kaiser - Meyer - Olkin) exploratory measure, Bartlett Test which measures the association relationships among variables. Moreover, the researcher used the Mann - Whitney test for individual differences among patients’ answers in the targeted hospitals in the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) for Windows.The researcher concluded a set of conclusions, some of which were shared among the targeted hospitals. The most significant conclusions include although the nursing services are delivered in a high - quality professional manner, but the delivery of such services is somewhat delayed from predetermined times which gives the patients an impression of absence of attention with the patients and what they need of care throughout their hospitalization. Furthermore, the nursing staff do not care appropriately in engaging patients in the health care delivered for them, which generates the feeling of absence of interest of the nursing staff with the patients.The researcher suggested a set of recommendations including the necessity of quickening the delivering the nursing services in time in order to substantiate a good impression among patients relative to the extent of their value in the hospital. Additionally, it is vital to take more care of improving the nursing skills for nursing staff through engaging them in specialized courses in order to enhance their competences. Ultimately, it is necessary to quicken the delivery of the nursing services in the appropriate time in order to substantiate a good impression among patients relative to the extent of their value in the hospital.

تاهيل الصناعات التحويلية في ضوء البرنامج الحكومي : الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية - الوزيرية حالة دراسية == Restructuring of Transformational Industries, Under The Government Program : The General Company For Electrical Industries Case Study

اسم المؤلف: محمد كاظم شمخي جبر الدراجي
اسم المشرف: وليد عبد المنعم عباس الدركزلي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد التصنيع احد الاركان المهمة والاساسية لعملية التنمية الاقتصادية واحد المرتكزات الرئيسة التي تستند عليها, وفي اطار ذلك اتخذت العديد من الدول النامية والعراق خاصة في الفترة الاخيرة اجراءات ذات اثار مهمة على مستقبل التنمية الصناعية في ظل تحول الاقتصاد م | Manufacturing is one of the most important requisites of the economic development , in light of that many developing countries in the last period, especially Iraq , have taken significant procedures affecting the future of the industrial development under the transformation of the economy from command economy into market mechanism, which required focus on economic reforms and restructuring the manufacturing industry through motivational programs and policies for this important sector. the former government programs in reforming and directing the economic activity had set out from its reliance on central planning approach, thus role of the public sector has been growing over the past decades where it became dominant on all these activities, therefore , all programs, procedures and legislations that issued were in accordance with a philosophy refers to managing the public sector for the economic activity, in addition , the dominance of oil revenues on the economy has reinforced this tendency , at the same time generated approximately an overall conviction by who concerned with economic policy in which possibility of starting by these revenues to achieve development in other sectors , nevertheless, there were a magnitude efforts through national development plans in giving manufacturing industries the priority by increasing their significance because the close relationship that exists between the industrial sector and the level of social welfare.The political and economic transformations Iraq has witnessed after 2003 , furthermore the adoption of the market economy philosophy is uninitialized has led to further structural imbalances, in 2004 borrowing from international financial institutions such as the IMF and the World Bank to support the rebuilding and changing the Iraqi economy, the Council of Ministers’ decision No. 314 of 2010, which entails the reform and restructuring of state - owned companies, at the same time , giving the private industrial sector a central role in the leadership of the manufacturing industry, then those legislation and procedures have been finalized with issuance of government program in 2014, which coincided with a gradual decrease in oil revenues and increase in budget deficit as a result , then the loss of Iraq opportunity for getting alternatives of income sources and thus the government program did not achieve the desired objectives and relied upon in making structural changes in the economy in general, and the industrial sector in particular, as a result there have been many economic and social challenges emerged, the most important unemployment and a weak ability to generate income, right now many of industry manufacturing projects had become a burden on the Iraqi economy, especially after the government enduring employees and workers’ payments and other expenses without production lead them to self - sufficiency, on the other hand, Iraqi market still depends on foreign products almost totally, thus the government program did not contribute to change the map of the Iraqi economy and pulled him from the reality of industrial dependency and fails to achieve and promote the economic independence which is an important step toward political independence.

دور الثقافة التنظيمية في تعزيز ممارسات الشفافية المالية واثرها في فاعلية المنظمة : بحث تحليلي في الشركة العامة لتجارة السيارات == The Role of Organizational Culture In Improving Financial Transparency Practices And Its Impact On Organizational Effectiveness Analytical Research On The General Automobiles Company

اسم المؤلف: محمد عدنان عبد
اسم المشرف: اثير انور شريف
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى اختبار علاقة وتاثير الثقافة التنظيمية كمتغير مؤثر في الفاعلية التنظيمية كمتغير مستجيب وبوجود الشفافية المالية كمتغير وسيط في الشركة العامة لتجارة السيارات، وكذلك تحديد مدى وجود الفروقات ذات الدلالة الاحصائية بين متغيرات البحث، وثم محاو | This research aims to examine the correlation and the influence of organizational culture on in organizational effectiveness and the existence of financial transparency as a variable mediator in the General Company for Trade cars, as well as determine the extent of the existence of statistically significant differences between research variables, And then try out, among other recommendations, including contributing to the achievement of organizational effectiveness, and This research has been applied to the sample induced intentional total (67) individuals, The researcher used the questionnaire as a main tool to measure the level of research variables and correlation relationships, and influence among them, In order to processing data and information was used statistical analysis program (SPSS) to reach the results through a number of the most important statistic methods (Frequency distribution table, percentages, mean, standard deviation, Pearson correlation coefficient, simple linear regression model, path analysis). And most results of the analysis of the research are high level of search variables (organizational culture, financial transparency, and organizational effectiveness) in General Motors trading company, There is correlation, and influence between organizational culture and financial transparency, and correlation, and influence between organizational culture and organizational effectiveness and correlation, and influence between financial transparency and organizational effectiveness, increase the influence of organizational culture In achieving organizational effectiveness of the company surveyed across Financial transparency variable and The search ended with a set of conclusions was A correlation relations and influence of high moral significance between research variables And sub - dimensions So were all the research hypotheses main and branch accepted, Research has recommended a set of recommendations that support this relationship And as to improve practice of financial transparency in achieving organizational effectiveness.

دور ادارة تعاقدات المرافق العامة وفق نظام البناء والاستغلال وتحويل الملكية B.O.T في تاهيل البنى التحتية : مطار النجف انموذجا == The Role of Public Utilities Management Contracts In Accordance With The Build - Operate - Transfer System (BOT) In Infrastructure Rehabilitation (Najaf Airport Model)

اسم المؤلف: محمد عبد الرضا رشيد
اسم المشرف: محمد احمد حمد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: تقويم الاداء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تهدف هذه الدراسة الى بيان دور ادارة تعاقدات المرافق العامة وفق نظام البناء والاستغلال وتحويل الملكية (B.O.T) في تاهيل البنى التحتية , من خلال تسليط الضوء على نظام البناء والاستغلال ونقل الملكية (B.O.T) كالية من اليات تشييد وتشغيل وادارة مشروعات البنى التح | This study aims to indicate the role of contracts of public utilities management in accordance with the construction, exploitation and conversion of property system (BOT) in infrastructure rehabilitation, by shedding light on the system construction, exploitation and transfer of ownership (BOT) mechanism of the construction, operation and management of infrastructure projects mechanisms, it is a system that seeks to contract with the private sector to the construction of infrastructure projects up and running to their account a period of time, and then transfer ownership to the state, because of its advantages in finding sources for the establishment and financing of mega projects away from the budgets of the state, and the exchange of experiences between countries, and the transfer of advanced technology, and provide job opportunities and the training of personnel, so as to reach a solution to the problem of the study of the general budget's inability to provide the necessary funding for the construction, operation and development of infrastructure, and lack of clarity of the role of contracting management system AL (BOT) as a mechanism for the availability of a strong infrastructure, and with a high qualitative level, and this is a result of a failure large in the legislation governing the control and participation of the private sector in the creation of public utility contracts.To Resolve those problems were studied stages and the parties to the contracts management according to the system of (BOT) mechanism of mechanisms for the establishment of large infrastructure projects, and study the legal and economic provisions for the system of (BOT) in order to create a balanced partnership between the private and public sector relationship, as well as illustrate the importance of following international standards that must be considered when hiring system AL (BOT), and this is designed to examine the forms for the practical side of the search on the basis of criteria have been drawn from laws and regulations, and evidence of international contracting, was used Sevenfold scale to see the results of the application and document form standards, and the use of the arithmetic mean likely results and the percentage of the extent of Conformity to diagnose the gap compared to the actual reality in the implementation and documentation stages of contracting procedures and requirements. [The study finds many of the conclusions and the most important on is that the system of (BOT) is one of the actors for the establishment of infrastructures and large infrastructure facilities, systems, and concluded the study, at the end the study concludes by some recommendations which are , prepare a special legislation governing the hiring process in accordance with the system of (BOT), clearly defines the mechanism by which was conducted hiring, and contracting stages and procedures of each stage.

تحديد العوامل المؤثرة في زيادة انتاجية خدمة التمريض في بعض مستشفيات محافظة ديالى == Identify The Factors Influencing The Increase In The Productivity of The Nursing Service In Some Hospitals In The Province of Diyala

اسم المؤلف: محمد زيد عباس
اسم المشرف: نادية لطفي عبد الوهاب الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة التمريض
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى دراسة اهم العوامل المؤثرة بانتاجية الخدمات التمريضية وقد اعتمد المقياس المطور من قبل ((Kien, 2012 والذي يتضمن سبعة عوامل ( القوى العاملة , فريق الادارة , التحفيز , ضغط ساعات العمل (الوقت) , المواد/المعدات , الاشراف , السلامة ) ,وذلك لغرض قي | The research aims to study the most important factors affecting the productivity of nursing services has been the developer measure adopted by the (Kien, 2012) which includes seven factors (workforce, management team, stimulation, pressure of working hours (time), material / equipment, supervision, safety), and for the purpose of measuring the factors affecting the productivity of these services, as well as measuring the productivity of nursing services and recognize the reality of providing nursing services in a number of public hospitals in the province of Diyala it has been productive partial measure in the surveyed hospitals, and research involved a sample of nurses working in hospitals in the province of Diyala (Baquba Teaching Hospital General, Khalis General Hospital, Virgin Specialist education), and the sample was selected group of nurses, workers and nurses in providing nursing services for hospitals surveyed totaling (400), a nurse and a nurse have been retrieved (380) form the equivalent ( 95%), and it has subjected measure of test validity and reliability and are used many statistical methods such as factor analysis and the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and test (T), and scale) Kaiser - Meyer - Aolkin exploratory Kaiser - Meyer - Olkin)), and test Bartlett (Bartlett) which measures the correlation between variables as well as UMann test - Whitney differences morale among the answers of nurses in the surveyed hospitals, the use of software (SPSS), the research concluded, inter conclusions have been some of which were common among the surveyed hospitals Perhaps the most prominent of the authorized distribution for the preparation of nurses on different sections in these hospitals is appropriate to the needs of these sections, which led to the burden of high work on some nurses, especially in the consulting departments and emergency, and that the lack of appropriate incentives for nurses, as well as the wages granted to them is not equivalent to the effort by them, and there is no granted opportunities for them to develop their skills and complete their studies all contributed significantly to the lack of motivation to work, has recommended the search a number of recommendations including the need to take into account the needs of each department of the hospital nurses, according to the number of patients who are in each section for the workload of all the nurses, distributed equally in these hospitals, as well as a review of rewards and incentives for nurses and grants are consistent with the seriousness of the work and its size within the surveyed hospitals

اثر المزيج التسويقي في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية للدواء المحلي == The Impact of Marketing Mix On The Competitive Advantage of Local Drug

اسم المؤلف: محمد حميد صالح محمد
اسم المشرف: نادية لطفي عبد الوهاب الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يتناول هذا البحث " اثر المزيج التسويقي في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية للدواء المحلي " من خلال راي عينة من الصيادلة العاملين في القطاع العام والخاص. تمثلت مشكلة البحث في محاولة لدراسة وتحليل اثر المزيج التسويقي بعناصره في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية للدواء المحلي | The aim of the study is to know the effect of the marketing mix on competitive advantage to company of local medicines. The study deals with the marketing mix as an independent variable and the competitive advantage as a dependent variable, the marketing mix consist of seven sub dimensions collectively and individually interact with dependent variable to form a framework around which the study consists. The questionnaire of the study, which used a principal instrument for the purpose of data collection, consists of three axes, the first axis includes demographic information, the second axis is related to the marketing mix, and the third axis is related to the competitive advantage. Two hundred and fifty questionnaires were distributed to a sample of pharmacists, and only two hundred thirty - six questionnaires have recovered valid, this constitutes a response rate of about (94%).In order to handle these data, many statistical instruments have been used, included percentage, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, correlation coefficient, and simple regression coefficient. Based on the measured variables of the study, diagnoses and tests the link and influence relations study indicates that the marketing mix (product, price, promotion, distribution, people, physical environment, process) either separately or collectively affected on the competitive advantage of local medicines. Te study recommends the need to support the Iraqi pharmaceutical industry and increase the interest of pharmaceutical companies producing the improvement of the quality of their products and the development of methods of promotion with the need to follow the marketing methods adapted by international companies and attract people with marketing experience to the advancement of local pharmaceutical industry to face the challenges of competition in the Iraqi market.

اليات تسعير نوعيات النفط العراقي وانعكاساتها على التصدير == The Mechanisms of Pricing Iraqi Crude Oil And It'S Reflect On The Trends of Export

اسم المؤلف: محمد حازم عباس
اسم المشرف: رحيم حسوني زيارة
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد النفط العراقي اهم مصدر لتمويل قطاعات الاقتصاد الوطني ,حيث تشكل ايراداته 95% من الموازنة العامة للدولة , ومن ثم يرتبط تطور بقية قطاعات الاقتصاد بتطور قطاع النفط. ان لعملية تسعيرالنفط الخام اهمية كبيرة للدول المنتجة والمستهلكة على على حد سواء ,بما يؤدي | Oil is considered the most important source for providing the funds for the national economic sectors. The revenues of oil constitute %95 of the GPD. Therefore, the development of the remaining sectors depend on oil. The process of pricing crude oil has great importance for the producing and concusimg states alike because it provides for the productrive states with the needed finance. The Iraqi Oil Marketing Organization (SOMO) depended on the a unified price for all the buyers, because of taking West Texas Index (WTI) as a reference in pricing oil going to the United States. That may not reflect the real value of market and did not contribute in marketing the type of heavy oil. Then, to what extent had SOMO been able to market the light and heavy crude oil in a way that contains the expected increase in the crude oil production

تصميم نظام محاسبة التكاليف الالكتروني لشركة الخطوط الجوية العراقية == Design Electronic Cost Accounting System For Iraqi Airways

اسم المؤلف: محمد تحسين علي مهدي
اسم المشرف: حنان صحبت عبد الله
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: استند هذا البحث الى مشكلة حقيقية وواقعية المتمثلة بعدم وجود نظام محاسبة تكاليف في شركة الخطوط الجوية العراقية وبالتالي تكون عملية تسعير الخدمات المتنوعة التي تقدمها الشركة عينة البحث من النقل الجوي والشحن الجوي ووقود الطائرات وخدمات تموين الطائرات ليست | the research Was based to a real and realistically problem of that there are no cost accounting system in Iraqi Airways and therefore be varied services provided by the company's pricing process research sample of air transport and air cargo and aviation fuel and aircraft catering services are not properly especially in the light of new data new companies from entering the competition in the Iraqi aviation industry and therefore does not provide price flexibility in order to compete to get market share, And then research solution this problem through design cost accounting system that covers all the costs incurred by the company in order to provide the design services and also has been the development of this system to an electronic system in order to meet the management requirements of reports and information costs quickly and more accurately in order to help them to make to various resolutions In order for the vast amount of financial data compared to accommodate the rest of the Iraqi companies to the fact that the company's research sample Winning the only company considered to the Iraqi transport ministry , A researcher has found to a lot of conclusions, most notably is there is a clear failure by the company to attend the dates of travel caused by a weakness in the rules of procedure of the company and the lack of proper follow - up to a number of flying hours per aircraft and for each line or airline sector process and therefore lead to a non comparisons between more than a plane to see the differences in hours as well as the lack of company's ability to estimate the cost of air transport service scientifically sound, practical, and thus also affect the travel tickets that are unrealistic pricing process, as well as also the case in the rest of the services offered by the company.

تاثير سلوكيات القيادة الاخلاقية في ممارسات القوة في ضوء نظرية اصحاب المصالح : دراسة ميدانية تشخيصية تحليلية في عدد من كليات جامعة بغداد == The Influence of Ethical Leadership Behaviors In Power Practices In Light of Theory of Stakeholder Descriptive And Annalistic Field Study In Number of University of Baghdad Colleges

اسم المؤلف: محسن رشيد مصيحب العتابي
اسم المشرف: علي حسون فندي الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اهتم هذا البحث بتناول ثلاث متغيرات ( سلوك القيادة الاخلاقية, ممارسات القوة , نظرية اصحاب المصالح) وكان الهدف من البحث تحليل المتغيرات المعروضة وتوضيح العلاقة بين كل متغير من المتغيرات والابعاد المرتبطة بكل متغير وقد اختبر البحث في جامعة بغداد باخذ (8) كلي | This research is concerned with three pillars : moral leadership behavior, power practices, and the theory of stakeholders. The purpose of this research is to analyze the variables and disclose the relationship among each variable and their dimensions. The research included eight colleges in University of Baghdad. It uses 350 survey forms 271 of them were appropriately answered by the university personnel and staff. The researcher chose the survey method because it provides a practical method of information and data gathering. The survey has been designed based on a set of international standards. The survey compasses of 64 items. The first variable, which includes four dimensions has 20 items, the second variable includes 25items, while the third encompasses 19 items. A number of hypothesizes were chosen relating to correlation and influence relations.The researcher employed statistical methods such as the statistical mean, regression, percentages, Spearman correlation, and basic correlation. The researcher finds that the moral leadership behavior helps supporting discipline power practices with followers, particularly those followers represents the interest in the eight studied colleges. In addition, the three variables are influencing each other due to the positive influence of moral leadership. They have shown different negative behavior when the moral leadership was not applied. The results were positive in term of respecting the work ethic and implementing the previously adopted policy by the organization, to motivate the followers to adopt and respect this policy. Yet, in fact, the followers are constantly complaining from the type of relationships and the absence of mutual respect in their work environment. This has been true to the college where I am working with the academic staff. One of the reasons why the mutual respect indicator shows high positive answers is that, employees are afraid that their deans or heads can punish them if they expressed true feelings in the surveys. Whereas, managers think that, they have nointerest in disclosing the truths in their organizations. Mangers can use the legal power of their positions to suppress the followers in such a way the followers feel powerless in front of any decision made by the managers. This might be the main reason to which the surveys’ results show high positive answers compared to the negative answers that may have discover true reflection of power practices.

انعكاس نظام تقويم اداء القيادات العليا والوسطى على جودة العمل المؤسسي بحث ميداني في مركز وزارة الزراعة == Reflection of Evaluating The Performance of Senior And Middle Leadership On Institutional System Quality : Field Research In The Ministry of Agriculture

اسم المؤلف: مازن محمود مثنى
اسم المشرف: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: تقويم الاداء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذه البحث الى تحديد دور نظام تقويم اداء القيادات العليا والوسطى في تحديد مستوى جودة العمل المؤسسي في وزارة الزراعة، من خلال دور تقويم اداء القيادات العليا وتاثيرة في جودة العمل المؤسسي، فقد لمس الباحث حاجة الوزارة الى استنباط الطرائق التي توظف مخرج | This Research aims to define role of the system of evaluating the performance for higher leadership in determining the level of institutional work quality in the Ministry of Agriculture, by measuring system efficiency of evaluating the performance for higher leadership and its effect in institutional work quality, the searcher touched the ministry’s need to derive methods to exploitation outputs of efficiency of evaluating the performance for higher leadership in the studied ministry in order of developing techniques of institutional work quality levels, for standing on the role of system of evaluating leaderships performance, we asked the following question : “What is the role of system of evaluating leadership performance in institutional work?” In order to achieving the aim of research, and to answer the issue questions the searcher reached through the theoretical framing and involved studies to build default plan define the relation between research variables formed from system of evaluating leadership performance as independent variable contains six subsidiary dimensions : (Polarization, evaluating the performance of personnel, training, motivation, selection, planning ) and quality of institutional work as independent variable contains six subsidiary dimensions (Reliability, responsiveness, tangibility, security or confirmation, sympathy or contact, civil or merit) these variables reacted to form the frame of research. The research community consists of managers of managerial positions in the level of high and medium levels in the Ministry of Agriculture. We used technique of comprehensive inventory where the research was applied to all members of the community, which contains general managers and their assistants and heads of departments in the ministry administrations who numbered (34) institutional, and the response rate was (100%). The questionnaire had used as essential tool in collecting informatios and data, and (SPSS) program had used in analyzing data which used to get percentages and duplicates, and testing of Alpha Kronnebaj, and the coefficient of Spearman correlation and other analyzes that have been used to test the hypotheses of the research. The research results showed that the Ministry of Agriculture employs evaluating the performance leaders in the decision - making system for personnel matters, and attaches importance to the quality of institutional work, as well as in the use of information in the selection of the training process, as well as setting stimulation system in the ministry and to rely on the data and information as a system evaluating the performance leaders in the future planning, the results reflected the weakness of evaluating the performance of employees standards in the Ministry of Agriculture and lack of familiarity with workers on the results of the evaluation, which indicates the presence of a defect in the evaluation system, the ministry, which requires to develop the criteria that used for evaluation and inform the staff on the results to determine points of weakness and strength the process of evaluating their performance points. The research came out with set of recommendations based on the conclusions that I reached that include the need of the ministry to attach importance to evaluate the performance of more leadership and rely on their outputs in the process of improving the quality of institutional work system, to gain process efficiency, accuracy and objectivity in raising the level of quality of work, in addition to the development of performance criteria used in the evaluation of performance so as to be able to measure the performance of senior leadership and do not lead to interference in personal factors, And the need for a feedback system follows the process of evaluating the performance of leaders, which can be employed to recognize the results of their assessment and to identify weaknesses and avoidance, as well as identify the strengths and strengthened.

استعمال اساليب التنبؤ الاحصائية في تحليل قيم الصادرات النفطية == Using Statistical Forecasting Methods In Analyzing Oil Exports Values

اسم المؤلف: لينا نضال شوكت
اسم المشرف: قتيبة نبيل نايف القزاز
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: درست الباحثة موضوع اقيام الصادرات النفطية العراقية السنوية وللمدة من 1978م ولغاية 2014م بالاعتماد على ثلاث طرائق تحليل احصائية. الاولى، تحليل انموذج الانحدار الخطي المتعدد والتي تتطلب تحديد متغيرات توضيحية مؤثرة في قيم الصادرات النفطية وكانت هذه المتغيرا | The researcher studied the Iraqi Oil Exports Value form 1978 until 2014 using three statistical analysis methods. The first, Analysis of Multiple Linear Regression which requires determining independent variables that affect the Oil Exports Value and these variables were (barrel price and the average daily number of exported barrels). The second, Analysis of Polynomial Models (Growth Curve Model) and this model requires determining the suitable polynomial degree to represent the model as a curve which shows the increase or decrease that occurs in the data under study. And the third method is, Analysis of Time Series using Box - Jenkins models which requires identification of the suitable model and the degree of the model to represent the data. The three models, their equations and the mathematical relationships have been all defined, especially the ones that have been applied on the data.After analyzing the data using gretl and Matlab softwares and treating some problems that may occur to the data and getting the suitable models to represent the Oil Exports Value, in the Multiple Regression Model the confidence intervals of the estimated parameters have been calculated and testing the efficiency of the model and the estimated parameters using F and t tests. And in the Polynomial model, the curve has been estimated and drawn and calculating the confidence intervals of the parameters and the fitted curve and forecasting for 6 coming years and calculating the confidence intervals of the forecasting. In the Time Series model, the stationarity in the mean and variance of the series has been tested then identifying the suitable order for the model which was (2,1,3) and testing the independence of the error then forecasting for 6 coming years and calculating the confidence intervals of the forecasting

القيم التنظيمية وتاثيرها في الاداء الستراتيجي : بحث ميداني مقارن بين جامعتي بغداد والنهرين == Organizational Values And Its Impact On Strategic Performance A Field Study A Comparison Between Two Universities of Baghdad & Al - Nahrain

اسم المؤلف: ليلى سعيد احمد
اسم المشرف: عبد الرحمن مصطفى طه الملا
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يسعى البحث الى تسليط الضوء على تحليل العلاقة والتاثير بين القيم التنظيمية بابعادها (ادارة المنظمة، ادارة المهمة، ادارة العلاقات، ادارة البيئة) والاداء الستراتيجي بمتغيراته (المنظور المالي، منظور الزبون، منظور العمليات الداخلية, منظور التعلم والنمو ) في رئ | The researcher seeks to shed light on the relationship analysis and the impact between organizational values in all its dimensions (Organization Management, Mission, relationship management, environmental management) and strategic performance (financial perspective, customer perspective, the perspective of internal processes, learning and development) in the presidency of Two Universities of Baghdad & Al - Nahrain. The main research problem has been the following question : Is there a relationship and the impact of between organizational values and strategic performance? and to clarify the relationship between research variables, it has to prepare three main hypotheses, The resolution was adopted as a key tool for data collection and analysis were subjected to the questionnaire validity and reliability tests, which included the sample (64) an individual, As included (35) Manager of the University of Baghdad, and (29) Manager of the University of Al - Nahrain, who occupy the post of president of the university, and his assistant, scientific and administrative, and the heads of scientific and administrative departments, and to analyze the Research data used statistical program SPSS and EXCEL program, and of the most important statistical tools used in the analysis is the (percentage, duplicates, mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, correlation coefficient, simple regression analysis, and test Mann - Whitney). The research has come to a group of the most important results and the presence of high - level organizational values deportation strategic and performance of all its variables at Two Universities of Baghdad & Al - Nahrain, Among the most prominent results a correlation relationship moral high degree and with proportional effect between organizational values in strategic performance overall and by sub - variants, and also to a number of conclusions most important that he did not show any significant differences between Two Universities of Baghdad & Al - Nahrain in organizational values and strategic performance

تشخيص مؤشرات الحوكمة واثرها في اداء المديرية العامة للتخطيط التربوي/ وزارة التربية == Diagnosis of Governance Indicators And Their Impact On The Performance of The General Directorate For Educational Planning \ The Ministry of Education

اسم المؤلف: لمى هادي خميس
اسم المشرف: سعدون حمود جثير الربيعاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الغرض من هذا البحث تسليط الضوء على العلاقة بين بعض مؤشرات الحوكمة وتحسين الاداء الحكومي، وسعى البحث لتحقيق جملة من الاهداف المعرفية والتطبيقية. اذ تشكل مؤشرات الحوكمة الاتجاه الحديث لادارة المنظمات والمصدر الرئيس لبناء المعايير اللازمة لادارة واستثمار موا | The purpose of this paper is to highlight the relationship between governance indicators and improve government performance, and sought search to achieve a number of cognitive and practical goals. As the form of governance modern trend for the management of organizations indicators and the main source for the construction of the necessary standards to manage and invest their resources efficiently efficiency required to achieve the goals that seek to her, as is the government's performance foundation stone for the implementation of all the tasks and duties carried out by organizations that operate within the limits of a particular state, and as a result of big changes characterize the environment in which these organizations operate, many of them began looking for ways to help it achieve a lot of their own competitive advantages. The most research problem that there is clear deficiencies in the application of governance indicators and the omission of their role in improving government performance of the organization researched, and based on this problem and objectives, and to clarify the relationship between the main research variables and sub has been formulated hypotheses main provided the first on (the presence of correlation significant differences between governance and government performance in the surveyed) Organization the second stipulates (affecting governance influence a moral connotation of a statistical standpoint in the government's performance in the surveyed), organized by the branched (6) sub - hypotheses. Questionnaire as a tool has been adopted in collecting data and information related to research, as it has been prepared based on the number of scales and finished using the runway Likert quintet, it has been subjected to standards of validity and reliability, and distributed to a sample of 70 members of staff in the planning / Ministry of Education Directorate, and to analyze research data used statistical program Ready (SPSS) program (Excel) and the most important statistical tools used in the analysis are : "the percentage of recurrence, and the arithmetic mean, standard deviation and coefficient of variation, and the correlation coefficient of Spearman and simple linear regression." Statistical methods has yielded a number of results Perhaps the most prominent and there were no significant correlation between governance indicators and improve government performance relationship, and it turned out that there is a significant effect for each of governance indicators in improving government performance of the organization under study. In the context of the discussion of the results search made a number of conclusions that the most important governance indicators are the most important sources to improve government performance of the organization surveyed in a dynamic environment in which it operates, which requires them to increase interest in the application of indicators access to the experiences of developed countries in this area and benefit from the best form Maybe.

عملية تطبيق الفيدرالية وانعكاسها على الجوانب المالية : دراسة حالة في محافظة المثنى == A Process To Apply The Federalism And Its Reflections On The Financial Sides, By Studying A Case In Al - Muthanna Province

اسم المؤلف: كرار حمزة محمد السوداني
اسم المشرف: فرح ضياء حسين مبارك
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة محلية
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف هذا البحث الى التعريف بعملية الفيدرالية وامكانية وسبل تطبيقها محليا في كل المحافظات على وجه العموم وفي محافظة المثنى على وجه الخصوص والمشاكل والمعوقات التي تحد وتمنع من تطبيق نظام الفيدرالية المطبق في اغلب دول العالم بشكل عام والجوانب المالية بشكل خا | This research aims to introduce the federal process and the possibility and ways applied locally in all the provinces in general and in the province of Muthanna, in particular, and the problems and obstacles that limit and prevent the application of the financial aspects in particular applied in most countries of the world in general and the federal system, and its benefits and financial revenues the possible return on sweeteners benefit a lot in terms of good conduct local money and put it in the interest of the province down to the comprehensive use of local resources, self - development, based on the principle that local planning over the feasibility and accuracy of central planning, according to the possibilities available.Based on this research to the case study method (Case study) to commensurate with the necessities to clarify the idea of research and take advantage of them, where they were to hold meetings and interviews with institutions and government units concerned for the purpose of data collection and analysis out the results are applicable, commensurate with the nature of the province.We reviewed by the research problem : that al - constitutional and legal texts was not easy and accessible because of the recent experience of democracy and federalism in Iraq, as it faced many obstacles, the most important uncertainty for many of the laws and constitutional paragraphs on this field, misunderstanding and application in state institutions and local departments, and here Find came to discuss and put those problems and obstacles that hinder the federal system and its impact on the financial aspects and the effects of those negative aspects of the freedom of financial disposition of the localities of including the province of Muthanna.The research also included and part of his proposal for a local collection of applied law to get a benefit to use the road for a nominal is levied locally, with the submission of a proposal for structural local Ministry of Finance visited a local executive in the province linked to the device on the one hand and the Federal Ministry of Finance on the other.The researcher found a set of conclusions : that there is a centralized restrictions on the work of local governments in financial matters and to the point especially in matters relating to the imposition of taxes, fees and enclosure, represented by the State Council Decree No. 39 of 2008 issued on 11/3/2008, which prevent the provincial councils to impose taxes and fees, but this is against the law and the principle of decentralization desired.By the researcher to raise a series of recommendations including : the need to develop the administrative and legal aspect of the members of the provincial councils and provide them with sufficient knowledge to the powers vested in them for the purpose of investing as the best in their provinces service through courses, conferences and seminars and correspondences are clear and directly by the central government to resolve the confusion positions and ambiguity in the legal paragraphs entitling them such powers.

بناء نموذج لصياغة استراتيجية الحوكمة الالكترونية للعلوم والتكنولوجيا

اسم المؤلف: كامل علي مصطاف الحمداني
اسم المشرف: بيداء ستار لفتة
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: التخطيط الاستراتيجي
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى بناء نموذج لصياغة استراتيجية الحوكمة الالكترونية في وزارة العلوم والتكنولوجيا متضمنا رصدا للابعاد الستراتيجية المتمثلة بـ (البيئة الخارجية الخاصة بالمنظمة، جاهزية المنظمة، والاستخدام )، وتحديد الاهداف الستراتيجية لهذا الانموذج، فضلا عن | This paper deals with the subject of the topics raised itself on the intellectual and practical level, under the rule of the Information Age concepts as electronic transformation in the provision of services that are available to everyone via the Internet networks achieving by this high level of performance and efficiency of organizations and the simplification of procedures and work to improve and facilitate the relationship between the citizen and the administration.Therefore, the research aims to build a model for the formulation of e - Governance strategy in the Ministry of Science and Technology, including monitoring strategy represented by (organization external environment, readiness of the organization, and usage), and to determine the strategic objectives for this model as well as the feasibility of the potential contribution of this model in the formulation of e - governance strategy, the approach for studying the research procedures was adopted. Personal interviews of officials, field visits of the minisrty researched and use of the checklist was used as a key tool in data collection and the research information, research results were analyzed by using percentages and the probable arithmetic means, and reach found important conclusions : 1 - The results of the analysis showed that the percentage contribution of dimensional and strategic objectives in establishing the formulation of e - governance strategy was (58.9%) which is acceptable degree.2 - The contribution of the distance of the external environment for the organization and the usage in the drafting of the strategy was acceptable degree for both, and was (54.6%) for the distance of the external environment, where as the percentage after the use was (55.5%).3 - The percentage of contribution after the readiness of the organization in the formulation of e - governance strategy was (66.6%) medium degree

تاثير الحوكمة في جودة الاداء : بحث تحليلي تطبيقي في بعض الشركات الصناعية الخاضعة للضريبة في الهيئة العامة للضرائب == The Impact of Corporate Governance On Performance Quality An Analytical - Applied Research In Some Taxable Industrial Companies At The Iraqi General Tax Authority

اسم المؤلف: كاظم جواد جاسم
اسم المشرف: شفاء محمد علي العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة صناعية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى تفسير طبيعة علاقات الارتباط والتاثير بين الحوكمة وجودة الاداء في المنظمة المبحوثة، اذ اختبرت فرضيات هذا البحث في الهياة العامة للضرائب (قسم الشركات) وهي منظمة مهمة، كونها تقدم خدماتها الى شريحة واسعة من المجتمع، وادخال اليات الحوكمة في عم | The empirical research problem is determined by the urgent need for adopting a good governance practices in the General Tax Authority due to the importance of this approach for the service and industrial organizations as well as the organization surveyed had not a clear use to governance practices of a high impact on achieving quality performance. Thus, it should search for good ways and means of an administrative work to enhance its capacity via the adoption of governance mechanisms in their work that contribute to the success and excellence of the organization. The research aims to interpret the nature of the link and effect relationships between corporate governance and the quality of performance in the surveyed organization. Hypotheses have tested in the General Tax Authority as an important organization that offer its services to a large segment of society and the introduction of corporate governance mechanisms in its work and improvements which will serve that large segment. The relationship between research variables has clarified through the formulating some hypotheses with their minor ones. The research sample has composed of the top and middle management in the surveyed organization, where as data has collected from 123 members who occupied one of the following administrative positions (director general, assistant general manager, technical expert, director of the department, branch manager, department deputy director, branch deputy director, in charge of division, assessor, auditor) and who have the authority of decision making in the organization. A questionnaire has adopted as a tool for collecting the research data, which included (50) paragraph dealt with the dimensions of the research variables, as it has been prepared on the Quintet Likert scale basis. Using the statistical package (SPSS), it has reached to the final results, where as methods used in the analysis are the descriptive statistics (weighted mean and standard deviation) to determine the strength of the research and methods of statistical inferential (correlation coefficient and simple linear regression ) as well as personal interviews program, which was prepared by the researcher that has included (21) questions related to the research problem in order to support the questionnaire and to achieve a validity required in data collection. The research has reach to many conclusions the most important of them is the positive relationship between governance with its sub - dimensions and the quality of performance indicating the possibility of spreading the culture of governance in the surveyed organization through establishing the governance mechanisms (transparency, accountability, participation, justice, equality, the rule of law) in its work through staff awareness of the importance of this approach in enhancing the quality of performance and improving the service reality of the studied organization.The main recommendations and proposals that the current research reached are : 1. The need to take advantage from the nature of the relationship between governance and quality of performance by creating an administrative leadership, which owns a strategic vision encompass a good governance practices with the achievement of a rational management that appropriately exploit and manage the organization's activities. 2. The need to link the concept of governance with some modern concepts such as e - Governance by taking advantage of information network (the Internet) in the completion of transactions electronically, and government today went towards the adoption of this concept in the various service institutions for providing e - Governance from a high potential for the simplification of procedures in completion of various transactions that contribute to alleviate the burden on the citizen through the elimination of archive paper - based system and replace it with electronic archiving leading to the elimination of red tape and reducing corruption, tax evasion and reduce the cost, time, and upgrading the effectiveness and efficiency in the government's performance and the achievement of a high quality of performance of those institutions, which in turn lead to better services.
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