مكان الجامعة: ذي قار

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Researchers have come a long way, they are drawing from a certain Koran, was apparently one of them he was about to satisfy the appetite for science, what everyone is still weighing, for Igtrv what could accommodate him its container of knowledge, and that only because the Quranic text open letter on space not limited topics, stretching wide to what is not aware of minds.Anmazat verses speech people to their prophets as she recalled what Aatml in the hearts of the tribes toward the messengers, and highlighted clearly what they were agitated by good or evil, and obedience or obstinacy, contribution in shaping the Quranic their stories, and the magnitude of this stories of warning and preaching, and clearly spelled out what It accompanies this story from the mention of the reward or punishment in the same verse, making it the signs indicating the subjects ideological times, and the provisions of the legitimacy again, especially in the verses that remember the words of stubborn, Kufra, in the positions of the controversy, according curriculum alone by the Koran, what to remember the verse claims do not keep track of them, even the argument amounting to come to God, in demonstration or more, to denounce what I call, and Tnsfh blown up, the recipient An understanding of the true faith, or divine rule in the affairs of the creation.2The research on the four seasons came, first chapter discusses the speech of people of the prophets, came on the four sections, highlighted in the first of which features the letter and included the second section placed the unity of the call and the tongue among the apostles and tribes, came third section about the layers of people in the Qur'an, through their rhetoric for their prophets, while the fourth has studied the letter of the faithful of the Quraysh of the Prophet Muhammad (may Allah bless him and his family), and dealt with in chapter II acoustic structure, it was on two topics, the first dealt with acoustic instruments in a speech people to their prophets, and their impact in the context, and Dar es second topic on the phenomenon of refining and audio effects.The third chapter was titled in the morphological structure, it came on two sections, the first names in the circle, and the second acts in a circle. The fourth quarter was below the compositional structure of the title, and split into three sections, the first of which is talking about the news and construction, while the second section talks about Arabic sentence structure, eating a third of some Alandziahih methods, Kaltkadim, delays, deletions, and pay attention.

تاثير المستشرقين في البحث الصرفي والنحو ي عند العرب المحدثين The impact of Orientalists inmorphological search andgrammar when Arab modernists

اسم المؤلف: نرجس عبد الرضا حسين السعيدي

اسم المشرف: رعد هاشم عبود العبودي

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ذي قار - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم اللغة العربية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ذي قار

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Praise be to Allah, peace be upon the noblest creature of Abu al - Qasim Muhammad and his divine good and after : Emerged as the influence of Orientalism and Orientalists in the Arab world and a clear and concrete in recent times, particularly with the beginning of the twentieth century, especially in the intellectual sphere, and was Orientalists behind most of linguistic modern ideas, they have bulldozed a shift in the path of modern Arabic linguistic thought, what pushed him to the ideas of the new language and exclusively in the fields drainage, as well as the curriculum, some of them seized in Arab researchers who studied under their hands, or look at their tracks, or translate them, Vojb ideas, and influenced by, he took them, adding the delete and kept. Given the importance of this context, the study titled : "Orientalists in morphological search and grammar effect when Arab modernists." Established research foundations on the centrality of the idea that the role of orientalist studies in determining the Modern Arab Studies path in the areas of exchange and as with the curriculum, and to this characterization sought search to track and extrapolate the work of the linguistic application prepared by the Arab pens effects orientalist, has sought search to limit the most important names and works he was able to identify them from the two parties (the influential and affected) are aware of the default can neglecting aspects overlooked, with an ambitious study to reach a result that satisfies the reader.Find and try to answer a number of questions, as a whole : What is the reason for the direction of recent studies about the direction in which we knew about it? The motivation behind it? What causes? Then what benefits earned by the Arab language and then took them the Arabic language as a result of modern orientalist studies? These and other questions raised in the discussion of this research, try to answer them as he could find it from evidence.The importance of the subject of the importance of language, and the impact of modern studies in the light of the receipt of the Arab modern ideas of speed The reason that pushed me because Saussure and Firth and Jomski cited with Orientalists, although theyWestern; perhaps the presence of semi - features between their approach and linguistic thought grammar of the Arab old represented including his Sibawayh and Jerjani, this may clear from the studies presented by researchers including : Abdul omnipotent and Saussure, Ahmed required, and linguistics between Abdul omnipotent and modernists, Rashid Abdul Rahman al - Obeidi, creative dimension in the curriculum of Abdul omnipotent Jerjani, Mohammed Abbas, thinking rhetorical when Arabs, Hammadi steadfastness, and the concept of deep structure between Jomski Arab grammar lesson, for Murtaza Jawad Baqir, and the theory of generation and conversion between potential and performance linguistic,Abdullah dormitory.Because what is important in their door, and the presence of the Arabs adopted by researchers from the modernists adding the added or applied to Arabic. We saw the importance of our work be included in this note that they do not apply to them the term Orientalism.It should be noted that the reason that pushed me because he outlined an entire chapter of the curriculum despite the fact that my address unrestricted research morphological and grammar; is that the researcher morphological or grammar he must approach runs it, and the curriculum is the first step for the researcher, there is no study in the exchange or in the way in the modern era, however, has belonged to the approach of the modern curriculum, and most modern ideas (morphological and syntactic) created the modern approaches to the researchers the opportunity to develop them, and expanded the area in front of them to search The argument in the numerical disproportion between chapters; I left topics expansive mood, they are controlled by the number of pages of each chapter.And it faced the study great difficulties during the collection of subject matter including : the capacity of the subject, and the large number of sources and complexity, and the convergence of ideas and overlap, and the difficulty of access to sources of Orientalists; esulting in a limited study on books translated and available to all, and used the studies that addressed the Orientalist research and study The research plan are based on three main chapters appended to the results of the research and a list of major sources and references, and issued with an introduction and reboot. As for the boot, it was in the term Orientalism and studies that revolved around him, and began to explain the concept of Orientalism, and the evolution of Orientalism, then go to show the motives of Orientalism, and means of Orientalists in spreading their ideas, and then display the previous studies with comparison between them. The first chapter was titled : Impact on the level of the curriculum, and included four sections : Section I : vulnerability historical approach, and the second section : vulnerability and omparative approach, and the third section the vulnerability approach descriptive, and the fourth section : vulnerability statistical approach The second chapter was titled : Effect of Orientalists in morphologicalsearch, and included five topics : The first topic : the evolution of Arab buildings, and the second topic : the origin of derivation and verb tense, and the third section : Alaalal and replacement, heart spatial, and the fourth section : audio clips of the buildings in Arabic and the theory of internal transformation and section V : Instant and feminine and the evolutionof feminization marks.The third chapter was titled : Effect of Orientalists in the search grammar, and included three sections : Section I : at the origin of the phenomenon of expression and its inception, and the second topic : the Arab wholesale, and the third section : the conscience and anned from the exchange, and each separated from those chapters begin featuring now a prologue was a entrance handsome reader to access the content of the chapter.With all the difficulties and Whatever the case, this study has tried to receive what Bdjaptha, the hit - Mawla, it is satisfaction, though, we

اسم المؤلف: سناء مسلم هليل

اسم المشرف: مؤيد شاكر كاظم مخيلف الطائي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ذي قار - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ذي قار

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: The Historical Study of intellectuals and leaders lives represents an important factor in the history of a country in respect with intellectual, social, political and economical aspects. Where Iraq is country of ancient remarkable history, which has a instrumental impact on its people and their roles in creating historical actions. These roles vary in accordance with the locations circumstances. Therefore the historical study aims to shed lights on those characters and the history of their families, which have played role in formulation the events. Of these families is Al - Hayder family. Despite the fact, that there are many studies tackle the history of the families, but there is a big place for more studies.The study is of three chapters, conclusion, appendixes and introduction showing the importance of the study and its contents.The introduction aims to show the religious, social, political, and economical roles of Al - Hayder in Al - Minfifig area, in aiding and servicing its people.The family played drastic role in fighting the Turkish occupation, supporting the tribes battles against the Turkish army. The family had religious role in aiding people and solving the people disputes, particularly on farms and lands. On economical side the family had done its best to meet the people needs in agriculture, education and teaching.The first chapter, The historical rots of Al - Hayder Family, is of two sections. The First section deal with the early beginnings of family, their tribe (ALAJWAD) tribe, their grandfather Al - Withal, who is grandfather of Al - Hayder family, their disputes with Bani Malik tribe, and the last battle, Al - Dilhamia battle, where they moved to Al - Thamryah district in Souk Al - Shyouk.The second section focuses on some member of Al - Hayder family, those of big role in the family history and serving people in religious, political and social field.The second chapter, details “Al - Hayder family and their library and intellectual role”, is of two sections. The first section focuses on the lecture role of the family in Souk Al - Shyoukh city, particularly the famous festival, which was one of Souk al - shyoukh characteristics, and the booklet written to celebrates Shiek Jaffer Hayder and Shiek Mohammed Hasan Hayder.The second section shows and lists the main intellectual participation of Al - Hayder family.The third chapter, Al - Hayder family political role, is of two section. The first section focuses on the family role in Turkey period, particularly the family role in Al - Sheiba battle, the family support to national movement , and the revolution of the 20th, and the family role on monarchy time. While the second section deal with tackles the parliamentary role of the family ; in the foundational Iraqi council and senator council, and the family attitudes toward regional and national issues.So , we can say the Al - Ajwad tribe has special prestige in Iraqi history and its tribes, for it was the tribe that appeared on the events stage and fought the Portuguese penetration in Gulf area, and Bahrain, and its battled with Turkey and British occupation. Moreover, it was one of the Basic center in Almintifg tribe union. The tribe reached its apex under the leadership of Al - wathal, and Al - Hayder family is part of the local history of Almintifg province. Its being related back to the beginning of 18th century in literary, intellectual,economical and political affairs.Also, Al - Hayder family is of many man of pen and intellectual, who participated in literary movement in Souk Alshyoukh city, in particular and in Iraq in General. Where they developed their abilities in Al - Njaf Al - Shraf and teach in southern Iraq cities to plant science and literature. They had founded many religious schools in Almuntifig province and outside it. So in Souk Al - Shyoukh Al - Hayder established their school, founded by Shiek Ali Hayder, to be followed by Baqer Hayder, Jaffer Hayder, then by their grandsons : Mohammed Hasan, Asad Hayder and Sadiq Hayder, Mohammed Hayder, Shaker Hayder, who followed the steps of the founders. By which, souk Alshyoukh had become place attracted poet and educated people, and a place that enable to produce literature and science. Al - Hayder family member had positive attitude in respect with Iraq relation with Arab countries, manifested by Mohammed Hasan Hayder and Mohammed Jawad Hayder attitude toward Palestine issue and on agreement signed by Iraqi government with Arab countries that which service Iraq and cement its relation with its brother Arab countries.

الملخص:

المصادر:

اوضاع المانيا الاقتصادية (1919 - 1933) Economy Situation Of Germany 1919 - 1933

اسم المؤلف: احلام ناجي مجيد

اسم المشرف: احمد صبري شاكر الخيقاني

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ذي قار - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ذي قار

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Germany suffered after the end of the First World War 1914 - 1918 of the deterioration of its economy due to the damage hit for the duration of the war and claims accord with states to pay damages as a result of damage caused by her after the campaign the consequences of that war , and was therefore its impact on the decline German Economy and degradation and instability , has I tried the message entitled (the economic situation of Germany from 1919 to 1933) to focus on the nature of the economic situation in the mentioned period, and stand on its own merits and internal and external influences that have affected them. The letter included an introduction and four chapters , the first chapter , entitled (the economic situation in Germany until the year 1919). totar German unity on the development of the German economy in all agricultural , industrial and commercial sectors in Madh 1871 - 1914 , as Germany continued colonial attitudes and their effect on the growth of its economy 1884 - 1914az the economic factor important driver toward the first World war (1914 - 1918) , which negatively affected the economy throughout the duration. And discuss the second chapter , entitled (deterioration of the German economy from 1919 to 1924) , a reflection of the war on its economy , revealing the impact of the Treaty of Versailles , as this treaty robbed Germany of what has been achieved since the spoils of unity. The continued separation nature of the financial situation and monetary policy in the period 1919 - 1923 , the impact of the issue of compensation on the German economy , and what came from international pressure after not being able to repay the compensation. He dedicated the third chapter (the recovery of the German economy from 1924 to 1929) to discuss the factors that helped Germany restore the economic capacity and continued Chapter monetary policy of reform and its impact on improved financial conditions , also touched on the role of foreign loans in the recovery of the German economy (1924 - 1929) and to prevent its collapse entirely to provide US United American Daoz project to consolidate its influence inwardly and to save its investments in Germany and the preservation of its interests in this country. It focused Chapter IV , entitled (the global economic crisis and its effects on the German economy from 1929 to 1933) to discuss the causes of the global economic crisis , and its impact on all sectors in Germany and ascend the Nazi power taking advantage of the situation because of its ambitious program put forward to solve the economic crisis in Germany. The study found a number of the most important results that the German economy had declined in the time that World War followed the first by internal and external factors and affected all sectors because of that , as it turns out that the Compensation weighed heavily on cash their positions, especially after the French occupied the Alrhor area in 1923 which is the most important industrial and commercial center has caused the collapse of the economy in Germany, and the occurrence of inflation was accompanied by a cash crisis and have found through research that foreign loans had a payoff affirmative because she saved the German economy from the situation prevailing inflation and brought about economic recovery in the period 1924 - 1929 , but those loans reflected on the long - term negative impact on the German economy , which has been associated with doing what foreign - effects that the economic crisis occurred in October 1929 , even Germany were more European countries affected by them

الملخص:

المصادر:

ثقافة النص في شعر ابن حمديس الصقلي The Textual Culturing In Poetry Of Ibn Hemedis Al - Squly

اسم المؤلف: زمن محمد مخيسير ناصر

اسم المشرف: حسين مجيد رستم الحصونة

الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ذي قار - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم اللغة العربية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ذي قار

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Culture occupies a wide space thert cannet be ignored in titerary text precpssing - eachfiferary text beionge to a certaincultuder enviorament that develcy it and affects on the preefnetian of the literary text the study is devafed to the diicussion of one of the poete of atldelus in the sects and itatianee l eraine ibn hemides al - saqeli the study aims at disceweriring the culturaf formats arailable in the potic text e - g relgian literature history and mythology that textuaf acculturation which shenre lies abilifiy to activate the culturaf formats in the poetic conteat The introduetion eixplains the defintian of the acculturatien linguistically and idiomaticarry in addition to the cultural famats the first chapter descrbes the pnrport unit this chapter is divided into three subehapters the first one invvelves the use of the holy quran the second one sheivs the cutaral finheatier of the prophetic tradition and the last one explains the most important cuitural formats in ather religions The second chapter is called the ineraction of the literary cuitural patterns stinmlation and image metaphor that is devofed to poete use of leferargy peittere the first sub chaper explains stimulation and imitation the second one studies the litecary image and its metaphor and the last one includes the use of the ancient Arabic prose The third chapter is called the history of the cultural patterns in the callback funetion chapter four at last is named socilagicl and cultural interaction and re formation it clarifies the most important sociogied and cultural lines and how the poet re - forms them depending or his poetic perspectives The study has came up many conclnsions the poet tries to use a lot of the religious cultural patterns in his peems i - e he use he uses hely - quran prophet tradition or other religious formats it is also concluded that the poet has been affected arbic literature in the east in different erasj the poet made use of old - fashioned proverbs and the use of historical cultaral patterns from aneient history extinct clans and pre - islamic and Umayyad history - at last the study clarifies the use of the most important myths beliefs superstitone and social thoughts through the poetic text

حميد فرنجية ودوره السياسي في لبنان 1907 - 1981 Hamid Franjieh and Political role in Lebanon 1907 - 1981

اسم المؤلف: ضمياء رشك جبار الغالبي

اسم المشرف: صالح جعيول جويعد السراي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2016

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ذي قار - كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ذي قار

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Operated character study that led different roles in the political, economic and social aspects of a lot of space and a large area in modern history, and attracted the attention of many researchers and academics, because some of these characters had a big role and activity of distinct and attitudes about the historical events that Lived through, including the history - making events or participated actively in it. And he saw the contemporary history of Lebanon, like other countries of the world the emergence of worthy research and investigation and study figures, and historical studies addressed a number of those personalities that have important roles in the history of Lebanon and its people, but those studies have neglected the other characters or did not shed the light which is equivalent to the role played. Although this type of study is beset with many difficulties, due to the divergence of views on the personal or the other because of personal interest or sectarian and partisan differences, but we have tried to exercise caution and objectivity for fear of slipping into favoritism and bias, and in light of our understanding of the specificity of this approach came Our selection of the subject of the message, which (Hamid Franjieh and political role in Lebanon from 1907 to 1981). And the fact that the character that we decided to study its distinctive qualities, from being descended from the leadership of the Maronite northern erudite and ancient, but being involved in the political life of his country's deputy and minister par excellence at a time when Lebanon has seen a difficult and complex changes, the most important transformation of the Mandate to independence and then try to install the pillars of independence, it has the study aimed to examine the life of Hamid Franjieh and political role in Lebanon, as it is one of the politicians who occupied important positions in important stages, where he became in 1938 as finance minister in the government of Abdullah AL - Yafi in the era of President Emile Edde, where the country was at the beginning of its establishment and regulation of financial matters and the budget, and then was appointed in 1941 as the first foreign minister in the government of Ahmed Daouk under President individual discussion, as it was not before that date the existence of such a ministry, was a shareholder and co - founder, and then returned to become finance minister in 1942 in the government of Riahd Al - Selh under President Bechara El Khoury, then served as foreign and education minister together for several times in the years 1945.1947, 1948 under President Beshara AL - Khoury also finally became in 1955 as foreign minister in the government of Sami Solh under President Camille Chamoun to be grounded permanently from political work in 1957 because he became ill, and he had a all positions held by impact and a clear and significant achievement remained stuck in the memory of the Lebanese.Required by the nature of the study, divided in four chapters in this unprecedented introduction and followed by a conclusion and a number of supplements and a list of sources. The first chapter discusses CV and political Hamid Franjieh until the year 1938 and was divided into several sections, where the show first research than origination Hamid Franjieh, education and social composition, while taking the second part, the political developments in Lebanon from 1920 to 1934 and how the arrival of the father, Hamid Franjieh deputy in Parliament, the third section shed light on the beginning of the access Hamid Franjieh political arena in 1934 by electing deputies for the first time for his hometown of Zgharta and activity in parliament until 1938. The second chapter entitled Activity Hamid Franjieh and political role in Lebanon's independence and the withdrawal of foreign armies, 1938 - 1946, and has been on three sections, devoted the first of them to examine the role of Hamid Franjieh in the early stages of independence 1938 - 1943 focused on the action in the ministries they held, particularly in the finance ministries and external, as well as its claims obtaining Lebanon's independence, while interested in the second section examining the position of the 1943 crisis and of the arrest of the legitimate government and the President Beshara AL - Khoury by the French authorities, and the third section meant studying the role of Hamid Franjieh in the evacuation of foreign Lebanon armies 1945 1946 after being tabbed as foreign minister, headed the negotiating team and management of the negotiations that were obtained to evacuate actually in 1946. And display the third quarter achievements Hamid Franjieh and political activity 1947 - 1952, has studied the events of the period mentioned in three sections we discussed in the beginning to the negotiations that backyard Hamid Franjieh, in order to sign the monetary agreement with France to be critical link between the Lebanese pound, the French franc season, while came the second topic to highlight the role of Hamid Franjieh in obtaining approval for the establishment of the third General Conference of UNESCO in Beirut and chairing so in 1948, Congress, and the third section focused on Hamid Franjieh's position on some of the external and internal political events for the period 1947 to 1952 and from his position on the Palestinian issue, and events political issue in Syria and the Syrian social nationalist party, as well as his position on the assassination of Riad Solh and the crisis in 1952. The fourth chapter was titled Hamid Franjieh and the rule of President Camille Chamoun and beyond 1952 - 1981, has been divided in three sections, the first chapter of which the competition that took place between Hamid Franjieh and Camille Chamoun in the elections of September 1952 23 How to Hamid Franjieh's withdrawal, while accept second section Hamid Franjieh's position on foreign policy, Camille Chamoun, for the period 1953 - 1957, focusing on the position of the Baghdad Pact and the nationalization of the Suez Canal, the tripartite aggression on Egypt and project Eisenhower, as well as the work of Hamid Franjieh in the opposition and formed the Front for National Union, then studied in the third section incident Miziara and the end of political life Hamid Franjieh, the chapter concluded the last phase of his life at his bedside and his death in 1981.Finally I put my studies of these before the President and members of the defense committee of the Distinguished Professors corrected and strengthen their scientific value Allah reward them and the success from Allah.