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القصة العراقية القصيرة في مجلة الف باء 1970 - 1980 : دراسة موضوعية فنية == Short Iraqi Story In Magazine Aleph - Baa 1970 - 1980 : Subjective And Technical Study

اسم المؤلف: بشرى ابراهيم عبد الامير حسن
اسم المشرف: عادل كتاب نصيف العزاوي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Short story is a kind of prose literature that is quiet similar to novel. It aims at enjoying the reader that it is used by many writer and literate especially Iraqi Writers. Short story is a developed and an improved art that Writers give it the prominence and priority and readers prefer it. It appears in newspaper and journals especially (Aleph - baa) journal which published one or two short stories each time.Shortly : Most short story subject was really, it talk about man's problems and his sufferings in life - writers reflect their life because they are part of it and life effects on them. Writer faced human's soul that from emotional and psychological problems. Some Writers sink in different world of legends, wonder and other strange things that are not exist in real life. As a result to wars and blood struggles that Arabic countries suffered, short story was one of the ways that writers used to talk about these pains. From Literary theme, characters in short story are two kind : 0ne is prominent and other is secondary or one is positive and the other is negative. On the other hands, place is, also, found on two kind, one is peaceful that man feels calm and satisfied which is home. While the other place is the strange place that man feels fear and unsatisfied full of stress especially in jails, hospitals and deserts. Writers talk about all the details of short stories as if they are novelists and they know everything about the events of the story. While others leave the character talks about events. Language of the story is different from one to other. One is soft and eleqantin language but the other full of signs and mysteries on reader's intelligence to be understood.

الدراسات اللغوية في نواهد الابكار وشواهد الافكار حاشية على تفسير البيضاوي للامام الحافظ المفسر ابي الفضل جلال الدين السيوطي المتوفي سنة (911 هـ) == Linguistic Studies In The Vanguards Of Beginning And Epitaphs Of Thoughts Caption On Al Baydhawi Explanation For Imam Al Hafuth Al Mufassir Abi Al Fadhl Jalal Al - Din Al Sayooti Died In (911) H

اسم المؤلف: ايناس يونس عبد مرزوك
اسم المشرف: ابتسام ثابت محمد العاني
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Arabic language is characterized differently than other languages, for it is the language of Holy Quran, and with no doubt this has helped the language to expand in resources and well preserved by Allah Almighty and thanks to the narration and memorizing Quran verses, Quran added to this great language lingual perspectives and wandering images, Thoughts began unveiling the meaning of the holy Quran and its explanations and interpretations, As well as the metaphoric dimension that created images through language.Among the many scholars who dedicated themselves for interpretation Holy Quran was Jalal al - din al - Sayooti (911h), who was one of the scholars who left rich heritage in different branches of science, I was guided by Allah to study an important composition of the scholar known " Linguistic studies in the Norms of Beginning and epitaphs of thoughts" for the importance of this Caption and its effect in the hearts of scholars and researchers, the study bore the four levels of (Phonetic, Morphology, Grammar, indication), the study is divided into a preface and four chapters, I abbreviated the preface since much was written about al - Sayooti and its heritage.First chapter was dedicated for the phonetic and came on five sections, were most of the phonetic phenomenon's was debated, Second chapter came on five sections as well and was dedicated for morphological studies, Third chapter came on four sections and was dedicated for grammatical studies, As for the fourth and last chapter of the thesis was devoted for the indication studies and was divided on three sections, the first in the change indication, the second in the lingual phenomenon, the third was the phrase indication followed by the thesis ender and scientific sources.Despite the book of Imam Sayooti is varied in the language material But the Grammar material was superior upon the book, the study didn’t investigate every bit and phrase mentioned in the book but I have applied the study upon what I felt convenient for the research plan, memory of the texts written by Sayooti like attitude or explaining a view point for a scholar or many scholars or even adapting an opinion, was aimed to clear the meaning by using elites and examples.The thesis came after a long and troublous and hard effort, after I have acknowledged many of books were I lost count to, but they were in general : books of explanations, Quran sciences, Readings, Language books, lexicons and poetic compositions, memoirs and history, language and captions books and many of modern books that are specialized with all aspects of language, all are mentioned in the sources page.I would like to present my deep thanks and respect to whomever took care and guided me through the way and supplied me with whatever the research needed to establish the basis and refining until it was put a straight, specially mentioning the generous most behaved Dr. Ibtisam Thabit Mohammed Al - Ani my tutor and supervisor whom help is deeply appreciated reading this study chapter by chapter and section by section, I ask Allah almighty to bless her.I don’t claim perfection in the study I have presented, perfection is only of Allah's, and its dignified book, if I was righteously guided thanks to be to Allah, and if I have mistaken its of myself.I thank Allah almighty that I was occupied by the hardship of research in a dignified science, for a holy book, our Quran, I ask its serenity and acceptance in word and action, my last prayer is that, Thanks to be to Allah the owner of the two worlds and peace and prayers be upon his prophet Mohammed and his companions and whomever followed his steps.

البنية السردية في شعر صعاليك العصر الجاهلي == The Narrative Structure In Wretches Poems Pre - Islamic Era

اسم المؤلف: ايات ضياء مهدي
اسم المشرف: احمد اسماعيل محمد النعيمي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لقد وصف العرب القدماء الشعر انه ديوان علمهم ومنتهى حكمتهم، وهذا ليس من باب الفخر والاعتزاز بامجادهم فحسب، وانما عدوه سجلا فنيا ابداعيا مشرقا، حاملا ومجسدا مظاهر الحياة برمتها وعلاقتها بافرادها، فشكل شعرهم ملامح هويتهم وافكارهم ومراميهم، فالشعراء | generally,specially the wretches poem in pre - Islamic period. Poets explained their circumstances,ingredient and merits.They were in a status of interaction with surrounding society.Their narrative poetically speechs interpreted the soul of their age and its tragedies. Its aview related with their personal exprements.politial,social,economical and psychological in technical frame. Which provide the poetry speech it documentation, effectiveness and aesthetic function. The wretch poet dealt with both of them. Once he is who catch and direct the narrative where he wants, so he will be participants and influential element, and once more he just be a displayer. He dosnt intervene in any molecular.In both of methods there is acertain way in which the poet vision materialize in a technical dimension referred stigmatized it. We notice in the wretches poets stories that the method of subjective narrative may be better than the objective narrative. In general the wreth poet is the active and narrater in same time. - The wretch poet took from the dialogue a mean to explain the dissimilar views depending on the plurality of characters in his poetry story specially those those who have conflicting ideas among themselves.Firstly from adialogue with self which effected in views and poets aspiration, then, then with a loveign side who decleared his belief, conviction and attitude so the structure is dramatic in general. Participated in forming the poet views and attitudes which supported his his speech the appearance more beauty and ideology. - The wretch poet used a description means in his speech to support this capillary and feelings and make it clear in recipients mind. It is not adecorative technic, but ameon participates in an implicit way to maturate the narrative event. Once the poet intends to descripe place which he returns to and the time when he lives in. Once more he intends to descript the internal and external characters. These description confirm the reality happening. and the same time points to how he care about in the creativity process according to it there dimension; the sender, receiver and the message. These are the features of brilliant creator. - The wretchers poets - in their narrative structure - used the place element to express their time worries during our travel to investigate the place element in the narrative poetry speech we found there is a big place in their poems. So there is no geographical frame limits, but it is existence has an active role in forming the poetry story plot. - The wretch poet used the time element in his structural narrative in such a cohesively harmonize with characters. - The wretch poet used the time element in his structural narrative in such a cohesively harmonize with characters. The time changed technicaly serveral time. Because of the current natural experience and its effect upon the sender psychology. In a certain time it is squences time, but in another time it will be parallel time where he return to the past and going forwards to the future in third time it is a crossing time according to slow or fast. Each technique participates in blocking the gaps time of events so they share in develop and crystallization in receiver mind - Most of the figures who addressed the poet tramp prepares carefully suggest to the recipient that the creator knows about everything. This was mostly in convincing the reader based on coherence and consistency with the themes esposed by the reality. They ara of the contents of the intellectual potential. This is what crystallized in his thoughts and words and deeds. The brilliance of the poet in the ways of providing personal. pehaps offered by narrative description or through dialogue may be detected by the receiver directly. Sometimes it call for the receiver to activate the idea to reveal personal structure through the course of events. Colorful characters and a variety of poems tramps. Whether its real or fictional characters. He has directed them poets according to the fluctuation of the psychological condition between hope and disappointment and between joy and sorrow leading to be the creation of a personal visions of artistic and intellectual. - The event in the narrative poems distinguished in two ways, once the poet intend to use sequences mentioning parts and details of the event in a sequential way ,and in a development way to reach to the end , in this way he is achieving organical and tropical unit of the recitative event. He sometimes uses implication, I.e he add another story it his intending through this promoting his first story. Guving the event dimension intellectually and artistically based on debate and exploration.

دلالة الاسماء ذات الاصل اللغوي الواحد في المخصص لابن سيده ( ت458هـ) == Denote The Names Of The Language In The Original One Dedicated To The Son Of His Master ( D. 458 Ah)

اسم المؤلف: انوار قتيبة يحيى الطائي
اسم المشرف: جنان محمد مهدي العقيدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds, which we dropping off the Koran Arabic tongue, prayer and peace be upon the Prophet Muhammad Sadiq Secretary and The God of the good and virtuous.After : Dictionaries, meanwhile, was and still is a vanguard role in keeping the Arab linguistic wealth that have codified the features of Arab and Islamic civilization and the striking thing is that dictionaries do not shorten their importance to science without the other, but it represents the baseIs dedicated to the son of his master glossary of the most important Arabic dictionaries and the most common and widespread not Khro in this case, it is a glossary Aziz article seal the most important language resources that preceded it and collect the article from it : the eye of Khalil and book strange seed to Abe Obaid al - Qasim and the Book of the fixed bin create Abe fixed wrote Asmaee and others as well asIt represents a glossary of poetry and it involves a lot of Achar and closet linguistic including included the language of science andAnd allocated as taking the most important sources of literary language were his words are still of interest to researchers and the spring of student and that he knew him, drawing him abound and their research and various studies innumerable No wonder the precious research between its parts.

التحولات الاجتماعية واثرها في موسيقى الشعر العربي حتى اواخر العصر العباسي == The Social Changes And Their Impact Of The Music Of The Arabic Poetry Until The Late Abbasi Era

اسم المؤلف: انفال عبد الامير كريم عبود
اسم المشرف: محسن علي عريبي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Praise be to God, lord of all creations and prayers for the master of creation ; the honest prophet Mohamed (God bless him and his family and peace rests upon him and his family) and now : Researchers views are divided into proponents and opponents on the impact on the poetry , which is being categorised as an innovative act - by the environment in which a poet live and it constitutes a resource for the pot to support his /her environment , which is the most important factor that drives the poet to give rise to his /her innovative poetry though a concrete technique drafting. In view of the questions that come to the mind of the researcher, was the music of the Arabic poetry affected by the environmental changes experienced by a poet ? Did the evolution of the Arabic life since the state of ignorance, have any impact on the development of the music of the Arabic poetry ? If the answer is in the affirmative, where does the evolution or the impact lie especially with the weights of the Arabic poetry are know sixteen at all times? These questions amongst others had driven the researcher to study and research , to arrive at answers aimed at benefiting interested researchers who have interests in the music of the Arabic poetry.Thus, the study will include an introduction and three chapters with a conclusion highlighting the significant findings made by the research. In the introduction , the study will attempt to consider the most significant social changes in which Arabs had experienced since the state of ignorance until the late Abbasid Era with a view to documenting the circumstances behind transferring the Arabs from Bedouin life into a civilised life. then , the study will consider, in its first chapter , the weights of the Arabic poetry by looking into the indications surrouding the real evolvement on weights.Development and most prominent poets who had attempted to update them so that thhe study can document through its research the impact of the social development on the evolvement of the weights.Chapter tow will deal with the compositions of the Arabic poetry , where the first section of this chapter will consider the compositions of Abbasid poetry , reflecting poets serious attempts to update and develop them.The final chapter will deal with the internal structure of the music of the Arabic poetry with one section looking at the prevalence structure of the Islamic and pre - islamic poetry.thin the second section will consider the development made to this structure in the poetry s Abbasid era.The study has relied on a significant number of resources that are capable of supporting it in arriving at what it hasintended to, such as Alaghani book written by Abi Faraj Alasphani and Al - Omdah of poetry s Advantages and its Literatures , written by ibn Rasheeq Al Qirawani plus other resources the study has also relied on a number of modern resources in all chapters most specifically ; the history of the Arabic literature and poetry and singing in Makka and Madina written by Shawqi Daif , the Wednesday speech written by Taha Hussein ,the trends of the Arabic poetry in the second Hijri Era written by Mustafa Haddara and lost of poetry groups of poet eras in which they have been considered in this study.

ايات العتاب في القران الكريم : دراسة دلالية == Admonition In The Holy Qu’Ran A Semantic Study

اسم المؤلف: الاء هاشم جريان
اسم المشرف: مرفت يوسف كاظم
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: There is one reason that motivated me to choose the subject of “admonition” that is its importance as far as the public and the human psyche are concerned, as well as the life of the individual and the community and organizing the relationship among them and the revert to the right path which Allah has drawn. Admonition has been mentioned many times in the Holy Qur’an in magniloquent and unique wording and structure in eloquence and analysis of the utterances and structures so that we can arrive at new lessons and morals that were carried out by theseutterances and structures indicating the admonitionin the Holy Quran. The researcher found out that the most admonishednation wasthe Muslims,prophet Mohammad's nation, which is an indication of the love of Allah for then because admonition is for the beloved and thefondled ones. The Holy Quran mentioned to us many examples ofprophets who were admonishing their nations but never mentioned that the Prophet Mohammed (peace be upon him) has been admonishing his nation, even though it was provide in the verified hadiths. He might have admonished some of his companions but indirectly. He was very compassionate in admonishing Muslims.

اللغة بين القياس والاستعمال لدى ابي علي الفارسي : دراسة لغوية

اسم المؤلف: اسراء كريم كامل
اسم المشرف: جنان محمد مهدي العقيدي
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الطبيعة مشبها به في شعر المتنبي == The Representation Of Nature In Almutanbi's Poetry

اسم المؤلف: اسراء جاسم حسين العكيلي
اسم المشرف: وسن صالح حسين
الموضوع العام: اللغة العربية وادابها
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: اللغة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The present study has dealt with one of the key poets of Abbasid poetry named Abu TeibAlMutanbi through spotting light on the nature aspect in his poetry, and thorough study and analysis have been tackled to achieve the aims of study. The study falls into two main chapters accompanied by an introduction. Chapter one,which has three sections, is limited to the study of nature and how it is depicted or represented in poetry. Section one deals with the concept of image according to traditional and modem critics via citing some poetic evidence fromAlMutanbi' s poetry. Section two is concerned with the composed representation of nature in AlMutanbi' s poetry whereas section three is limited the implicit representation of nature. Chapter two studies the representation of naturefrom a metaphorical perspective. It has three sections; section one highlights the representation of nature from animplicit metaphorical perspective, while section two deals withthe representation of nature from a metonymical perspective. Section three is concemedwith the image of nature in relation to its representational metaphor. It has been fund that Abu TeibAlMutanbi has not intended to describe the nature itself; rather nature has been used by him to nicely portray the poetic image which he has intended to draw.

التنظيم الدستوري والقانوني للحقوق الاجتماعية في العراق : دراسة مقارنة == The Constitutional and Legal Arrangement of Social Rights in Iraq : Comparative study

اسم المؤلف: مرتضى علي حسين
اسم المشرف: مصدق عادل طالب
الموضوع العام: القانون
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: القانون الدستوري
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

تدرج القواعد العقدية : دراسة في معيارية العقود == Hierarchy of Contractual Rules Study in the Normative Contracts

اسم المؤلف: محمد عبد الوهاب محمد الزبيدي
اسم المشرف: جليل حسن بشات الساعدي
الموضوع العام: القانون
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: القانون المدني
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الحق في الكرامة الانسانية وضمانات حمايته : دراسة مقارنة ملخص باللغة العربية == The Right of Humaneness Dignity and Its Protection Guaranties : Comparative study

اسم المؤلف: سنان فاضل عبد الجبار
اسم المشرف: حميد حنون خالد الساعدي
الموضوع العام: القانون
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: القانون الدستوري
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

ضمانات المساهم في ادارة الشركة المساهمة : دراسة مقارنة == The Guarantees of shareholder in Administration of joint stock company

اسم المؤلف: رشا كيلان شاكر
اسم المشرف: علي كاظم عزيز الرفيعي
الموضوع العام: القانون
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: القانون التجاري
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

وسائل حرية التعبير عن الراي وضماناتها : دراسة مقارنة == Means of Freedom Opinion Expressions and Guarantees : Comparative Study

اسم المؤلف: ختام حمادي محمود التميمي
اسم المشرف: حميد حنون خالد الساعدي
الموضوع العام: القانون
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: القانون الدستوري
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

انتقال الحق في التعويض عن الضرر الى الخلف العام : دراسة مقارنة بين القانون والفقه الاسلامي == Transmission of the right of compensation to the general successor : comparative Study

اسم المؤلف: حيدر علي مزهر النصر الله
اسم المشرف: حميد سلطان علي الخالدي
الموضوع العام: القانون
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: القانون المدني
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

التنظيم الدستوري والقانوني لحق المشاركة في الشؤون العامة : دراسة مقارنة == Constitutional and legal regulation of the right to participate in public affairs : Comparative study

اسم المؤلف: جمال ناصر جبار
اسم المشرف: مها بهجت يونس الصالحي
الموضوع العام: القانون
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: القانون الدستوري
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

الاساطير والملاحم المنفذة في فنون بلاد الرافدين : دراسة مقارنة == Myths and Epics Implemented in the Arts of Mesopotamia : Comparative Studies

اسم المؤلف: فيحاء مولود علي الحيالي
اسم المشرف: اوسام بحر جرك
الموضوع العام: علم الاثار
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاثار القديمة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

نصوص اقتصادية غير منشورة من تل ابو حبة - سبار ياخرورم - نهاية العصر البابلي القديم == Unpublished Economic Texts From Tell Abu Habbah (Sippar Ya?rurm) End of the Old Babylonian Period

اسم المؤلف: علي حسن خضير عبس العبادي
اسم المشرف: منذر علي عبد المالك
الموضوع العام: علم الاثار
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الدراسات المسمارية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

تخطيط وعمارة المشهد الكاظمي حتى نهاية العصر العثماني 1337هـ/1918م == Planning and landscape architecture Kazimi Until the end of the Ottoman era

اسم المؤلف: سليمان حسين محمود الفراجي
اسم المشرف: زين العابدين موسى جعفر ال جعفر
الموضوع العام: علم الاثار
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاثار الاسلامية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Kadhmiya shrine formed the first nuclei of a city known by the name of Kadhmiya which took its sacredness from the religious factor which is its raison d’etre. The city of Kadhmiya attracted many people who live near the shrine and in the nearby sectors like the land of Um Jaafar. Some of them took the businesses that are associated with the shrouding of the dead and burying them or those who serve the pilgrims and provide food and shelter for them. The cemeteries of Quriesh have become in the time of Al - Hamawi (died in 626/1228) a circled city and there are many people.2. The Kadhmiya shrine is regarded as one of the hallmarks of the planning of the city of Baghdad because Imam Kadhum (PBUH) was buried in the cemetery of the Quriesh which is part of the Little Shwenzi that the Abbasid Caliph Abu Jafaar Al - Mansour (136 - 158 A.H./ 754 - 775 A.C.) to make it a cemetery for the Hashemite. The fate has it that the older son Jafaar ben Abi Jafaar Al - Mansour (150 A.H. / 767 A.C.) who occupy the position of the emir of Mosul on which a dome was built on the shrine to be the first shrine in the Islamic history.3. The historical sources did not show the form of construction above the tomb of Imam Mousa Al - Kadhum (PBUH) and only mentioned the place of his burial. His holy shrine is near the shrine one of the Noflians. It is believed that the shrine of Imam Kadhum has attracted the attention since burial near thebQuriesh cemetery mostly his dome was made of timber above after his burial.4. The holy shrine passed through various architectural developments that acquired the attention of the most caliphs and the sultans and kings to ruled Iraq until the day.5. The events of the year (443 / 1051) formed the turning point in the expansion of the Kadhmiya shrine and most likely the event formed new beginning for the building of this shrine. Most of the shrines including Jafaar ben Abi Jafaar Al - Mansour’s shrine were subjected to a fire. Most likely the only shrine that was built is the shrine of Mousa Al - Kadhum and his grandson’s Mohammed Al - Jawad (UBUT). This shrine meant a great to the Shiite who dwelt in the karakh. That means it acquired more area for expansion of the shrine of Kadhmiya. Perhaps, the construction of the shrine included building of two domes one for Imam Kadhum and the other for his grandson Al - Jawad.6. The structure of the sacred Kadhmiya shrine and the Safavid which persists until this day goes back to the era of the Safavid rule of Iraq. The old building was removed and new one was formed based an order by the Sultan Ismael Al - Safawi in (914/1508), it ended in (936/1530), i.e. in the reign of his son Tahamasib (930 - 984 / 1524 - 1576). The process continued so that the holy shrine took it final form in the year (1332/1914), i.e. before the end of the Ottoman in few years. The Ottoman existence in Iraq (1335/1917).7. The Kadhmiya shrine preserved to us samples of the Arab calligraphy that was used during the time. The Thulth or tripleccalligraphy used in writing the memorial tape which is 70 meter long. This was the most important development of this calligraphy on the Iranian style of the Safavid era it tends to dents, i.e. extending the letters’ upper part to the above.8. The Arabic Islamic architecture depended in choosing the suitability of the planning, in addition to the consideration of the climatic circumstances and the necessary elements of architecture. That is manifested in the planning and architectural element and the materials used in the Kadhmiya shrine. It reflects the development Islamic Arab architecture attained in Iraq at the end of the Ottoman era.9. The architect used the shoulders to great extent in building the Kadhmiya shrine. Perhaps, the sizes of the domes which crown the hall of the Kadhmiya shrine require big pillars to receive the pulling which it is subjected to. They are important in the thing poles. It was natural for the architects to think of problem to find the suitable support.10. The Kadhmiya shrine is characterized by the existence of many minarets that surround the corners of the Kadhmiya shrine, while four minarets in the hall of the holy Kadhmiya shrine. The Kadhmiya shrine is unique and mostly contains two minarets that surround the main large space of the mosque.11. The architect based in distributing the structural units on the tomb hall and the surrounding porticos surrounding it which is regarded as the process of distributing the other structural buildings. The holy Kadhmiya shrine is surrounded by an open portico around the holy garden.d12. The Kadhmiya shrine is characterized from the other religious shrines in the painting of bird on ceramic tiles within botanic subdivisions some of them peacocks on the open portico. Dr. Abdul - Aziz Hamid thinks that these paintings refer to purity. Unfortunately, these paintings were removed were replaced by botanic removals.13. The Kadhmiya shrine contains two big domes that crown each of the tombs of the Imams (PBUH). The domes were characterized by the pointed swollen shape which is the means of architecture from which the architect aims at increasing the awe and glamor of the dome. It was also characterized by the double domes which the external shape is different from the internal shape, and the shape of the internal dome is flat that are not above the level of the external walls of this part of the building. The two domes were decorated with golden bricks and from inside the mirrors were used and it includes the geometric and botanic units and verses of the holy book of Allah. I think the mirror a piece in the decoration of the two domes was not for decoration but to provide the greatest lighting possible.14. The Kadhmiya shrine is characterized by the existence of three big roofing that preceded by porticos and the eastern and western walls that characterize the roof of the qibla wall in the pillar.15. The Kadhmiya shrine includes a great number of porticos and huge walls that penetrate a number of entrances of the shrine which does not exist in the nearby shrines.e16. The Kadhmiya shrine is like the other shrine subjected to the maintenance and renovations like the removal of the two pillars which lie inside the holy shrine which means the removal of part of the writing tape that amount for the 70 meters, and then severing the tape that would lead to damage. One of the works that I cannot find justification for is the removal of the ceramic tiles which represent animal figures. It was one of the features of the Kadhmiya shrine.17. Also, the boxes of the tomb were removed in 2008. These boxes are the remains of the Safavid era in Iraq which were made in (926/1519) and were replaced by new boxes donated by Iran in the Kadhmiya shrine made in (1365 H).From the above we found the importance of the Holy Kadhmiya shrine for its content of the planning and architectural as well as the decoration elements that tell the story of the Islamic architecture that the ages went through since of its decline. Therefore, I think it is necessary that the archaeological shrines should be subjected to specialist professional in the field to maintain this site.
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العمائر العسكرية في وسط العراق وجنوبه (تخطيطها وعمارتها) 1333 - 1378هـ/ 1914 - 1958م == Military architecture in central and southern Iraq (Planning and architecture) 1914 - 1958 AD / 1333 - 1378 AH

اسم المؤلف: رجوان فيصل غازي الميالي
اسم المشرف: زين العابدين موسى جعفر ال جعفر
الموضوع العام: علم الاثار
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاثار الاسلامية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
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نصوص مسمارية غير منشورة من العصر البابلي القديم - مدينة سبار - تنقيبات الموسم 24 == Unpublished Cuneiform Texts from Old Babylonian Period - Sippar (Excavation Season 24)

اسم المؤلف: حسين محمد رضا الحميري
اسم المشرف: منذر عبد المالك المنذري
الموضوع العام: علم الاثار
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الدراسات المسمارية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
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نصوص اقتصادية مصادرة من المتحف العراقي من العصر البابلي القديم == Confiscation Economic Texts from Iraqi Museum from Old Babylonian Period

اسم المؤلف: تحرير داخل هيل
اسم المشرف: سعد سلمان فهد الشويلي
الموضوع العام: علم الاثار
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الدراسات المسمارية
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
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المستخلص: Anyone who traces the history of ancient civilizations through their long epochs finds that each has its specific characteristics and features and that these characteristics and features were the outcome of the interaction of many factors the most conspicuous of which is the creation system which in its turn is the interaction of man with the environment surrounding it. This environment has the greatest impact on man's thinking and his private life as regards the continuity aspect for human race.The varied and fluctuating Mesopotamian environment had a tremendous impact on man in this land . Man has ever been coping with environmental conditions despite their harshness and this important characteristic made him move in the procession of continuity in life without interruption ; hence , the Mesopotamia civilization has been characterized most by its being a graded one in the sense that it began and evolved gradually.This gradual evolution through its long temporal depth generated many cultural forms that characterized this land as specialized references contained the abundant information about this civilization. Thus the diversity in the overall general issues had the greatest impact as regards the cultural diversity which meant in its turn the diversity and comprehensiveness in scientific and academic researches and studies dealing with the Mesopotamian civilization.The Cuneiform texts with their numerous subjects occupy the advanced ranks as regards their importance inenriching the informational side about the civilization of this country. These texts have been characterized by the comprehensiveness of their themes and their temporal gradation : a matter which has reflected the a good image about the overall general events whether political, environmental , social or the like.Out of this premise the researcher has endeavored to select a collection of cuneiform texts known to researchers and specialists as confiscated or banned. After I obtained the proper approvals to study them , a specimen consisting of twenty five texts has been selected with numerous topics and within a period known to researchers and specialists as the Babylon Era (2004 - 1595 B.C.).The thesis has been divided into three chapters the first has contained two sections . Section one has presented a historical summary about ancient Babylon Era (2004 - 1595B.C.), while section two has been devoted to studying the historical forms found in the texts.Chapter two has also been divided into two sections. The first has dealt with the general concepts of texts, while the second has included names of people mentioned in the texts.Chapter three has been devoted to studying and translating the texts in addition to the most important notes in them. The thesis has included appendices, indexes as well as list of Arabic and foreign references and an abstract in English.In conclusion I pray God, the Almighty, to accept my work and bless it in favor of the advancement of scientific research which is our path for knowledge tha
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نصوص مسمارية غير منشورة من العصر البابلي المتاخر == Unpublished Cuneiform Texts From Late Babylonian Period A Dissertation Submittd

اسم المؤلف: امنة فاضل جعفر البياتي
اسم المشرف: عبد القادر عبد الجبار الشيخلي
الموضوع العام: علم الاثار
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الدراسات المسمارية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
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نصوص مسمارية غير منشورة من العصر البابلي القديم ايسن - لارسا (2004 - 1595 ق.م) == Unpublished Cuneiform Texts From the Old Babyloian Period ISIN - LARSA (2004 - 1595 B.C)

اسم المؤلف: احمد ناجي سبع السامرائي
اسم المشرف: باسمة جليل عبد
الموضوع العام: علم الاثار
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الدراسات المسمارية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
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المستخلص: The study of cuneiform texts and writings is one of the important studies that contribute to the study and understanding of the history of Mesopotamia, politically, socially and religiously. In every text read there is a city to discover for the first time and a political or religious figure to be shown to the public, that’s why this study is important. In addition, the ancient Babylonian period is considered one of the most important period s witnessed by Mesopotamia, especially the first section from the period of "Esen Larsa".The number of cuneiform texts selected for reading is forty - three scripts varied between procurement, adoption, and marriage contracts, fields purchase and renting contracts, a number of interest loans and other interest - free ones in addition to the texts of distribution.The study is divided into four chapters : The first chapter, entitled (the political situation in the Old Babylonian period 2004 - 1595 B.C.) presents a brief look at the political situation in the period of the Esen Larsa. This chapter has been divided into two sections : the first included (naming the city of Esen, its geographical location, the political situation), while the second section addressed (naming Larsa, its geographical location, political situation).The second chapter dealt with a detailed study of the meanings of proper nouns mentioned in the search.The third chapter was specified to the study, translation and analysis of cuneiform texts mentioned in the search.The fourth and final chapter has been divided into two sections : the first section dealt with an analytical study of the verb forms contained in the search, while the second section dealt with an analytical study of the historical forms contained in the search.Then tables, indexes, photocopies and photos, in addition to the list of Arab and foreign sources used in the writing of the search, and finally the thesis summary in English.In conclusion, I hope that I have managed in my humble work and that this study be contributing to the scientific and cultural progress in our beloved Iraq and the whole world. May God reconcile
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الوصف المشتق غير العامل في اللغة الاكدية دراسة مقارنة مع اللغة العربية == The inactive denominatives in the Akkadian Language A comparative Study with the Arabic Language

اسم المؤلف: ابراهيم حسين حمد القيسي
اسم المشرف: منذر علي عبد المالك
الموضوع العام: علم الاثار
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الاثار القديمة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
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الاراضي الزراعية في نصوص غير منشورة من العصر الاكدي - تل الولاية تنقيبات الموسم الرابع 2002 == Agricultural Lands in Unpublished Cuneiform Texts from the Akkadian Period - Tell Al - Wilayah fourth season of excavations, 2002

اسم المؤلف: اباذر راهي سعدون الزيدي
اسم المشرف: منذر علي عبد المالك | مارك ويدن
الموضوع العام: علم الاثار
السنة: 2016
الموضوع الدقيق: الدراسات المسمارية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
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