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البنية السردية في شعر صعاليك العصر الجاهلي == The Narrative Structure In Wretches Poems Pre - Islamic Era

Author name: ايات ضياء مهدي
Supervisor name: احمد اسماعيل محمد النعيمي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages: 01T4103 - p.pdf
Abstract: لقد وصف العرب القدماء الشعر انه ديوان علمهم ومنتهى حكمتهم، وهذا ليس من باب الفخر والاعتزاز بامجادهم فحسب، وانما عدوه سجلا فنيا ابداعيا مشرقا، حاملا ومجسدا مظاهر الحياة برمتها وعلاقتها بافرادها، فشكل شعرهم ملامح هويتهم وافكارهم ومراميهم، فالشعراء | generally,specially the wretches poem in pre - Islamic period. Poets explained their circumstances,ingredient and merits.They were in a status of interaction with surrounding society.Their narrative poetically speechs interpreted the soul of their age and its tragedies. Its aview related with their personal exprements.politial,social,economical and psychological in technical frame. Which provide the poetry speech it documentation, effectiveness and aesthetic function. The wretch poet dealt with both of them. Once he is who catch and direct the narrative where he wants, so he will be participants and influential element, and once more he just be a displayer. He dosnt intervene in any molecular.In both of methods there is acertain way in which the poet vision materialize in a technical dimension referred stigmatized it. We notice in the wretches poets stories that the method of subjective narrative may be better than the objective narrative. In general the wreth poet is the active and narrater in same time. - The wretch poet took from the dialogue a mean to explain the dissimilar views depending on the plurality of characters in his poetry story specially those those who have conflicting ideas among themselves.Firstly from adialogue with self which effected in views and poets aspiration, then, then with a loveign side who decleared his belief, conviction and attitude so the structure is dramatic in general. Participated in forming the poet views and attitudes which supported his his speech the appearance more beauty and ideology. - The wretch poet used a description means in his speech to support this capillary and feelings and make it clear in recipients mind. It is not adecorative technic, but ameon participates in an implicit way to maturate the narrative event. Once the poet intends to descripe place which he returns to and the time when he lives in. Once more he intends to descript the internal and external characters. These description confirm the reality happening. and the same time points to how he care about in the creativity process according to it there dimension; the sender, receiver and the message. These are the features of brilliant creator. - The wretchers poets - in their narrative structure - used the place element to express their time worries during our travel to investigate the place element in the narrative poetry speech we found there is a big place in their poems. So there is no geographical frame limits, but it is existence has an active role in forming the poetry story plot. - The wretch poet used the time element in his structural narrative in such a cohesively harmonize with characters. - The wretch poet used the time element in his structural narrative in such a cohesively harmonize with characters. The time changed technicaly serveral time. Because of the current natural experience and its effect upon the sender psychology. In a certain time it is squences time, but in another time it will be parallel time where he return to the past and going forwards to the future in third time it is a crossing time according to slow or fast. Each technique participates in blocking the gaps time of events so they share in develop and crystallization in receiver mind - Most of the figures who addressed the poet tramp prepares carefully suggest to the recipient that the creator knows about everything. This was mostly in convincing the reader based on coherence and consistency with the themes esposed by the reality. They ara of the contents of the intellectual potential. This is what crystallized in his thoughts and words and deeds. The brilliance of the poet in the ways of providing personal. pehaps offered by narrative description or through dialogue may be detected by the receiver directly. Sometimes it call for the receiver to activate the idea to reveal personal structure through the course of events. Colorful characters and a variety of poems tramps. Whether its real or fictional characters. He has directed them poets according to the fluctuation of the psychological condition between hope and disappointment and between joy and sorrow leading to be the creation of a personal visions of artistic and intellectual. - The event in the narrative poems distinguished in two ways, once the poet intend to use sequences mentioning parts and details of the event in a sequential way ,and in a development way to reach to the end , in this way he is achieving organical and tropical unit of the recitative event. He sometimes uses implication, I.e he add another story it his intending through this promoting his first story. Guving the event dimension intellectually and artistically based on debate and exploration.
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