Show: 25 50 75 100 Results

Search results: 25 out of 3,802

الشخصية الناضجة وعلاقتها بالذكاء العلمي والتفكير المستند للحكمة لدى طلبة الجامعة == Mature Personality and Its Relation To The Practical Intelligence and Wisdom Based on Thinking of The University Students

Author name: زهراء عبد الرسول محمد حسن التميمي
Supervisor name: احمد عبد الحسين عطية الازيرجاوي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Karbala
First pages:
Abstract: The present study aims at identifying : 1. Mature Personality of university students.2. The significant individual differences among students in Mature Personality according to social gender (male/ female) and academic assignment ( scientific / humanitarian).3. Practical Intelligence of university students.4. The significant individual differences among students in practical intelligence according to social gender (male/ female) and academic assignment ( scientific / humanitarian).5. wisdom Based Thinking of university students.6. The significant individual differences among students in wisdom Based on Thinking according to social gender (male/ female) and academic assignment ( scientific / humanitarian).7. The relationship between Mature Personality and Practical Intelligence, and the Mature Personality and wisdom Based Thinking of university students.8. Proportion of the contribution of The Mature Personality in Practical Intelligence and wisdom Based Thinking.The community of this research is morning students of Karbala University from both Gender (male/ female) and academic assignment ( scientific / humanitarian) in 2016 - 2017.To achieve these goals the researcher constructed a scale of mature personality, which consists of (56) items has positive and negative content. They are distributed of six domains. She presents the scale to (16) judges , then she utilized Q - square to compare responses of the (16) judges. Then she omitted (5) items which are not significant and the scale became (51) items. After analyzing the items one item is omitted, and the final form of the scale is (50).The researcher also constructed a scale of applied intelligence, which consist of (34) items that distributed of four domains. She presents the scale to (24) judges,Bthen she utilized Q - square to compare responses of the (16) judges. Then she omitted (12) items which are not significant and the scale became (22) items. After analyzing the items three item are omitted, and the final form of the scale is (18). The researcher also examines the affectivity of the alternatives which are all affective.The researcher adopted scale of thinking based on wisdom (Mohammed, 2016) which consists of (36) items has positive and negative content. They are distributed of six domains. She presents the scale to (16) judges, then she utilized Q - square to compare responses of the (16) judges. The judges suggested to separate the first domain into two dimensions and add some items, so the scale became consisting of (42) items distributed on seven domains. After analyzing these items one of them is omitted, and the final form of the scale is (41). The respondents for this study were students of University of Karbala (400 male & female) who were chosen randomly according to community distribution. She analyzed data using statistics bag SPSS.The results of the study revealed that : 1 - Students of University of Karbala have mature personality.2 - There are significant differences in mature personality according gender for male, but there are not in academic assignments.3 - Students of University of Karbala do not have applied intelligence.4 - There are significant differences in applied intelligence according gender for male, and there are significant difference in academic assignment too for scientific assignment.5 - Students of University of Karbala have wisdom based on thinking.6 - There are not significant differences in thinking based on wisdom according gender and academic assignment.7 - There is a significant correlation between mature personality and practical intelligence, mature personality contributes to practical intelligence (3%), and mature personality contributes to the existence of reasoning Wisdom based on Thinking (37%) of possible changes.Based on the findings of the study, recommendations and suggestions were made.

التفكير الكارثي وعلاقته بالاسى النفسي لدى طلبة الجامعة ممن فقدوا احد الابوين او كلاهما == The Catastrophic Thinking and its Relationship with Psychological Grief Among University Students who have lost one or both parents

Author name: مها عطا الله عريبي
Supervisor name: حيدر حسن اليعقوبي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Karbala
First pages:
Abstract: lack of adaptation,rather, the way people think is causing a lack of proper adaptation,So the individual is responsible for adapting,Since the lack of adjustment leads to isolation and with drawal ,It is the thoughts of the individual that cause the state of non - adaptation,When an individual begins to modify his thoughts, it helps to adapt to the environment in which he lives.Poor adjustment leads to negative results due to exaggerated and distorted thinking ..An individual feels frustrated and uncoordinated when things do not come as he expected .Poor adjustment results in illogical expectations.It is the individual's way of thinking that determines how he adapts. When he thinks about events in a positive way, this will reflect his temperament and level of adaptation. False thinking leads to a disturbance of the mood of the individual, and low level of adaptation and compatibility, where the thinking is increasingly catastrophic in cases of loss, especially the loss of one of the parents where the individual feels loss of safety and tenderness so feel of the pain may last for a long time.The importance of the study was demonstrated by the interest of an important segment of the societyuniversity students who have lost a parent. The aim of the study was to identify : 1 - the disastrous thinking of university students who have lost one of the parents.2 - The significance of the differences in the catastrophic thinking among university students who lost one of the parents at the level of significance (0.05) according to the variables : - Type (Boys - Girls( - Specialization (Scientific - Academic)3 - psychological Grief of university students who lost one of the parents.4 - the significance of differences in psychological distress among university students who lost one of the parents at the level of significance (0.05) according to the variables : - Type (Boys - Girls( - Specialization (Scientific - Academic)5 - The relationship between the catastrophic thinking and psychological Grief of university students who lost one of the parents.In order to achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher constructed two measures : The first includes the measurement of catastrophic thinking where the researcher relied on Beck's theory(1987, Beck) and its theoretical premise in describing catastrophic thinking, she identified two areas (negative perceptions, anticipating risks, "calamities").Which consists of (24) paragraphs extracted the psychometric properties of the paragraphs and the scale as a whole, And the second to measure the psychological distress in which it relied on the theory of Warden (Worden,1987)And its theoretical premise in the description of psychological distress where it identified four areas (Cognitive, emotional, social, physical / health) Consisting of (38) paragraphs extracted the psychometric characteristics of the paragraphs and the scale as a whole.And then applied to a sample consisting of (614) students who represented the community of students of Karbala University who lost one of the parents. After collecting the data and statistical analysis using the statistical package of social sciences (spss), the researcher used a number of statistical means : Square Kay (Ka2),T - Test for two independent samples, Pearson correlation coefficient, Spurman Brown's corrective equation, Vaccrombach equation, Center - medium - vein - deviation - variance - flattening - torsion, T - Test forone sample, Analysis of binary contrast, Schiffe test for comparisons).The current study reached the following results : 1 - The sample has a catastrophic thinking and also has psychological distress.2_ There are statistically significant differences in gender in favor of female students with catastrophic thinking and psychological distress.3_ There are statistically significant differences in the (scientific and human) specialization where human competence is the most common in the catastrophic thinking and psychological distress In comparison with the scientific specialization.4. There is a relationship between catastrophic thinking and psychological distress.In light of the results, the researcher recommende

الافكار السلبية التلقائية وعلاقتها بسمو الذات لدى اولياء امور ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة == Automatic Negative Thoughts and Their Relationship to Self - Transcendence of Parents with special needs

Author name: حنين كاظم هندي الحسناوي
Supervisor name: رجاء ياسين عبد الله العبودي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Karbala
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي التعرف الى : 1. الافكار السلبية التلقائية لدى اولياء امور ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة.2. الفروق ذات الدلالة الاحصائية في الافكار السلبية التلقائية لدى اولياء امور ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة على وفق : ا. الجنس (اباء - امهات).ب‌. نوع الاعاقة ( بطؤ التعلم - التوحد - اعاقة عقلية - اعاقة صم بكم - اعاقة حركية ).ت‌. التحصيل الدراسي (الابتدائي فما دون - ثانوي - جامعي فما فوق).ث‌. المستوى الاقتصادي ( ممتاز - جيد - ضعيف ).3. سمو الذات لدى اولياء امور ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة.4. الفروق ذات الدلالة الاحصائية في سمو الذات لدى اولياء امور ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة وعلى وفق : ا. الجنس (اباء - امهات).ب‌. نوع الاعاقة ( بطؤ التعلم - التوحد - اعاقة عقلية - اعاقة صم بكم - اعاقة حركية ).ت‌. التحصيل الدراسي ( ابتدائي فما دون - ثانوي - جامعي فما فوق )ث‌. المستوى الاقتصادي ( ممتاز - جيد - ضعيف ).5. طبيعة العلاقة الارتباطية بين الافكار السلبية التلقائية وسمو الذات لدى اولياء امور ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة وتحقيقا لاهداف البحث قامت الباحثة ببناء مقياسي الافكار السلبية التلقائية وسمو الذات، اذ تكون المقياس الاول من (33) فقرة والثاني (38) فقرة. وقد اتبعت الباحثة الخطوات العلمية في بناء المقاييس النفسية. اذ عرضت الباحثة المقياسين على (30) محكما وتم تحليل اراء المحكمين احصائياﹰ وذلك باستعمال (مربع كاي)، وتم حذف(3) فقرات من مقياس الافكار السلبية التلقائية و(6) فقرات من مقياس سمو الذات، واعتمدت على عينة التحليل الاحصائي البالغة (400) (اب وام) في استخراج مؤشرات الصدق البنائي المتمثلة بمعاملات التمييز وارتباط الفقرة بالدرجة الكلية وارتباطها بالمجال وارتباط المجال بالدرجة الكلية اما الثبات اعتمدت الباحثة على طريقة التجزئة النصفية والفا كرونباخ. ثم طبقت المقياسين على عينة التطبيق البالغة (509) (اب وام)، واستعملت الباحثة الحقيبة الاحصائية (SPSS v 20) وتم التوصل الى النتائج الاتية : 1. ان اولياء امور ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة لا تراودهم الافكار السلبية التلقائية.2. لا توجد فروق ذات دلالة احصائية في الافكار السلبية التلقائية لدى عينة اولياء الامور على وفق الجنس (ذكور - اناث) ونوع الاعاقة ( بطؤ تعلم، توحد، اعاقة عقلية، اعاقة حركية، الصم بكم ( اضطرابات النطق) . - توجد فروق ذات دلالة احصائية لمتغير التحصيل الدراسي ولصالح اولياء الامور ذوي الشهادة الابتدائية لشعورهم بالافكار السلبية التلقائية. - توجد فروق ذات دلالة احصائية لمتغير المستوى الاقتصادي ولصالح اصحاب المستوى الاقتصادي الضعيف. 3. ان اولياء امور ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة يتمتعون بسمو الذات.4. لا توجد فروق دالة احصائيا في سمو الذات على وفق متغيرات (نوع الاعاقة، الجنس، والتحصيل الدراسي، المستوى الاقتصادي).5. توجد علاقة ارتباطية عكسية سالبة دالة احصائيا بين الافكار السلبية التلقائية وسمو الذات اي كلما يزداد سمو الذات تقل الافكار السلبية التلقائية. وبناء على ما توصل اليه البحث من نتائج، اوصت الباحثة بعدد من التوصيات، اهمها هو تصميم برامج ارشادية ومهنية تساعد في توجيه اولياء امور ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة في كيفية التعامل مع هذه الفئات، واقترحت عدد من المقترحات، اهمها هو اجراء بحوث عن سمو الذات عند اسر المعاقين واسر الاطفال العاديين (دراسة مقارنة). | 1 - Automatic negative thoughts for special needs parents. 2 - Statistical significant differences in automatic negative thoughts for parents with special needs according to : A - Sex (parents - mothers). B - Type of disability (slow learner - autism - mental disability - deaf - motor disability). C - Education Level (primary, secondary - college - over). D - Economic level (excellent - good - weak). 3. Self - Transcendence for parents with special needs. 4 - Statistical significant differences in Self - Transcendence for parents of the disabled according to : A - sex (fathers - mothers). B - Type of disability (slow learner - autism - mental disability - deaf - motor disability). C - Education Level (primary, secondary - college - over). D - Economic level (excellent - good - weak). 5 - The nature of the link relationship between automatic negative thoughts of self for parents special needs. To achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher built the measures of negative negative thoughts and self - esteem, as the first measure of (33) paragraphs and the second (38) paragraph. The researcher followed the scientific steps in building psychological standards. The researcher presented the measures on (30) arbitrators and analyzed the views of the referees statistically using (square), and was deleted (3) paragraphs of the scale of spontaneous negative ideas and (6) paragraphs of the scale of self - sufficiency, ) (Abu and Umm) in the extraction of indicators of honesty constructional representation of the discrimination and the correlation of the paragraph in the overall degree and its link to the field and the correlation of the field overall degree of stability, the researcher adopted the method of fragmentation and half Alkronbach. Then the two measures were applied to the application sample (509) (father and mother). The researcher used the statistical bag (SPSS v 20) and the following results were obtained : 1.Parents with special needs do not have negative negative thoughts.2.There are no statistically significant differences in spontaneous negative thoughts in the sample of parents according to sex (male and female) and type of disability (slow learning, autism, mental disability, motor impairment, deafness, speech disorders). - There are differences of statistical significance for the variable of educational achievement and for the benefit of parents with primary education for feeling negative negative thoughts. - There are differences of statistical significance for the variable of the economic level and for those with a weak economic level.3.Parents with special needs enjoy self - esteem.4.There are no statistically significant differences in self - sufficiency according to variables (type of disability, gender, academic achievement, economic level).5. There is a negative correlation between negative and statistically significant between spontaneous negative thoughts and self - esteem. Based on the results of the research, the researcher recommended a number of recommendations, the most important of which is the design of guidance and professional programs that help guide parents with special needs in how to deal with these categories. A number of proposals were proposed, Disabled and families of ordinary children (comparative study

التلوث الفكري وعلاقته بالهوية الملتبسة وتشظي الذات لدى طلبة الجامعة == Intellectual Pollution and its relationship to Ambiguous Identity and Fragmentation Self at students of the University

Author name: امنة حيدر الوس عباس
Supervisor name: حيدر حسن اليعقوبي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Karbala
First pages:
Abstract: The current research problem raises the question of whether there is a relationship between intellectual pollution and Ambiguous identity and Fragmentation Self at students of the University.The importance of the present research is as follows : First : the theoretical importance : This study is one of the first studies in the universities of Iraq and Arab - according to the researcher - As well as Lack of foreign study combining the current research variables - according to the researcher - This study may help in contributing to bridging the knowledge gap, and enriching the psychological library in general, the research derives its importance from the nature of the university students their influential role within the community, and their ability to build the future.Second : Practical importance : It is hoped that the current research will be an important factor in helping specialists in the psychological and social fields, Preparation of treatment guidance programs in lower the level Intellectual pollution, Ambiguous identity and the Fragmentation Self.The present research aims at : 1. Identify the Intellectual pollution at the students of Karbala University2. Identify the significant differences of the Intellectual pollution at students of the University according to (gender, specialization).3. Identify the Ambiguous identity at the students of Karbala University4. Identify the statistical significant of the differences in Ambiguous identity at students of the University according to the variables of (gender, specialization).5. Identify the Fragmentation Self of the students of Karbala University6. Identify the significant differences of the Fragmentation Self at students of Karbala University according to (gender, specialization).C7. Identify the relation between intellectual pollution and Ambiguous identity and Fragmentation Self at the students of Karbala University.8. Identifying the contribution of the variables Ambiguous identity and Self Fragmentation in the interdependent of intellectual pollution.To achieve the goals of research, the researcher to build three measures : the first to measure the Intellectual pollution, identified according to three areas : (Cognitive deviations" perceptions and feelings", Intellectual Deviations 'Values and Beliefs", Conceptual deviations 'concepts and terminology"). Consisting of (42) paragraph extracted psychometric properties of the vertebrae and the measure as a whole.The second to measure the Ambiguous identity, the researcher adopted on the theory (Marcia,1993) and identified according to five areas : (Weakness of self - directed ability, Dispersion of life philosophy, interracial religious convictions, Conflicting political ideologies, Weak professional orientation).Consisting of (44) paragraph extracted psychometric properties of the vertebrae and the measure as a whole.The third to measure the Fragmentation Self, the researcher adopted on the theory (Kohut,1977) and identified according to three areas : (Weakness of the ability to fabricate ideas, Weakness of ability to share feelings, Weakness of ability to detect behavior). Consisting of (36) paragraph extracted psychometric properties of the vertebrae and the measure as a whole.it was applied to the basic research sample of (717) student of the students of Karbala University.After data collection and statistically analyzed using the statistical package for Social Sciences, spss. The researcher used a group of statistical : (Chi - Square Test ،t - test For Two Independent Samples،Person correlation coefficient،Exploratory Factor Analysis ،Sperman Brown Prophecy Formula ، Alpha Cronbach Formula ، standard error Formula ،Mean ،Median ،Mode ،Standard Deviation ،Variance ،Skewness،Kurtosis ،DRange ،.t - test For One Sample ،Two way Anove ،Scheffe Test ،Multiple Regression analysis) Students of University have Intellectual pollution. Fined statistically significant differences in The Intellectual pollution, depending on variable of the gender. Fined statistically significant differences in The Intellectual pollution, depending on variable of the Specialization ( human, science ). Students of University have Ambiguous identity. no statistically significant differences in the Ambiguous identity, depending on variable of the gender. no statistically significant differences in the Ambiguous identity depending on variable of the Specialization ( human , science ). Students of University have Self Fragmentation. no statistically significant differences in the Self Fragmentation, depending on variable of the Specialization ( human , science ). Fined statistically significant differences in the Self Fragmentation, depending on the variables of gender Fined the positive correlative relation between intellectual pollution and Ambiguous identity and Fragmentation Self at the students of Karbala University. The results of the research showed that the ambiguous identity and self - fragmentation have a significant contribution to predicting intellectual pollution.Based on the results of the research the researcher recommended a number of recommendations and suggestions

علاقة قلق الكتابة بلغة ثانية بفاعلية الذات لدى طلبة الدراسات العليا في الجامعات العراقية == The Relationship of Writing Anxiety in A Second Language with Self - Efficacy Among Postgraduate Students in Iraqi Universities

Author name: نور خالد اسريح الفرطوسي
Supervisor name: نجلاء نزار وداعة
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد قلق الكتابة بلغة ثانية تجنب عام للسلوك الكتابي والمواقف التي تتطلب بعض الاداء الكتابي التي يصاحبها تقويم للمادة المكتوبة، اذ يؤثر قلق الكتابة بلغة ثانية على فاعلية الذات التي تعني عملية معرفية عامة تحدث نتيجة لتوقعات الفرد التي يتمكن خلالها من حل المشكلات ومواجهة التحديات الجديدة، وقد استهدف البحث الحالي تعرف : 1. قلق الكتابة بلغة ثانية لدى طلبة الدراسات العليا في الكليات الهندسية في الجامعات العراقية.2. الفروق في قلق الكتابة بلغة ثانية على وفق متغيري النوع(ذكور - اناث)،المرحلة الدراسية(دكتوراه - ماجستير).3. فاعلية الذات لدى طلبة الدراسات العليا في الكليات الهندسية في الجامعات العراقية.4. الفروق في فاعلية الذات على وفق متغيري النوع(ذكور - اناث)، المرحلة الدراسية(دكتوراه - ماجستير).5. العلاقة بين قلق الكتابة بلغة ثانية وفاعلية الذات لدى طلبة الدراسات العليا في الكليات الهندسية في الجامعات العراقية لدى ا - افراد العينة كلها، ب - النوع(ذكور - اناث)، ج - المرحلة الدراسية(دكتوراه - ماجستير).6. الفرق في العلاقة بين قلق الكتابة بلغة ثانية وفاعلية الذات لدى طلبه الدراسات العليا على وفق متغيري النوع (ذكور - اناث)، المرحلة الدراسية(دكتوراه - ماجستير).وقد اقتصر البحث الحالي على طلبة الدراسات العليا من كليات الهندسة للجامعات( بغداد، المستنصرية، التكنلوجية)، ولتحقيق اهداف البحث الحالي قامت الباحثة ببناء مقياس قلق الكتابة بلغة ثانية، اذ تكون من(21) فقرة موزعة على ثلاثة مجالات وهي ( المجال الجسماني، المجال المعرفي، المجال التجنبي)، وقد استخرجت الباحثة الخصائص الاحصائية من صدق(الصدق الظاهري، الصدق البنائي)، واستخراج الثبات بطريقتي اعادة الاختبار ومعادلة الفا كرونباخ وقد بلغ معامل الثبات بطريقة اعادة الاختبار(0,89)، وبطريقة الفا كرونباخ(0,87)، وتم تبني مقياس فاعلية الذات ل (ابورغيف،2017)، المكون من (30) فقرة اذ بلغ معامل الثبات بطريقة اعادة الاختبار(0,87)، اما بطريقة الفاكرونباخ(0,85)، وان جميعها تشير الى انها معاملات ثبات جيدة، وقد تم تطبيق المقياسين على عينة البحث الاساسية البالغة (244) طالب وطالبة اختيروا بالطريقة العشوائية الطبقية بالاسلوب المتناسب. وقد توصل البحث الحالي الى النتائج الاتية : 1. ان طلبة الدراسات العليا من كليات الهندسة ليس لديهم قلق الكتابة بلغة ثانية.2. توجد فروق ذات دلالة احصائية في قلق الكتابة بلغة ثانية تبعا للنوع(ذكور - اناث) والمرحلة الدراسية(ماجستير - دكتوراه).3. ان طلبة الدراسات العليا لديهم فاعلية ذات.4. توجد فروق ذات دلالة احصائية في فاعلية الذات وفقا للنوع ولصالح الاناث ولا توجد فروق وفقا للمرحلة.5. توجد علاقة ارتباطية سلبية ذات دلالة احصائية بين قلق الكتابة بلغة ثانية وفاعلية الذات لدى طلبة الدراسات العليا.6. لا توجد فروق بالعلاقة بين قلق الكتابة بلغة ثانية وفاعلية الذات على وفق متغيري النوع والمرحلة.وفي ضوء ذلك قدمت الباحثة عددا من التوصيات والمقترحات. | Writing Anxiety is a general written behavior and avoid situations that require some written performance accompanied by assessment of written article, very effective writing anxiety affects which means General cognitive process occur due to the expectations of the individual that can solve problems and meet new challenges, and the search was designed to identify the following : 1. Second language writing anxiety among graduate students in engineering departments at universities.2. Differences in writing in a second language depending on the variable gender (m - f), academic level stage(MA, PhD).3. Effective self of graduate students in engineering departments at universities.4. Differences in effectiveness depending on the sex variable self (m - f), ), academic level stage(MA, PhD).5. Relationship between second language writing Anxiety and effective self of graduate students in engineering departments in Iraqi universities have a sample as a whole, b - sex (m - f), academic level stage(MA, PhD).6. The difference in the relationship between second language writing anxiety and self - efficacy depending on a sex (m - f), academic level (stage) (MA, PhD).The current study was limited to graduate students from engineering schools to universities (Baghdad, Mustansiriyah, Technology), and to achieve the objectives of the present research the researcher to build a second language writing anxiety scale, from (21) items distributed over three areas : (physical, cognitive, Avoiding) and statistical characteristics were obtained (construction validity, content validity), and have the retest reliability equivalent using Alpha Cronbach coefficient reliability has yielded (0, 89) and Alpha Cronbach (0, 87), and the adoption of a measure Very effective for (Abou Raghef, 2017), (30) items reliability coefficient retest manner (0, 87), either Alpha - Cronbach (0, 85), and all of them refer to it as good reliability coefficients and scales have been applied to a sample basic search (244) students were selected by stratified random way.The following results has obtained : 1. Post graduate students of Engineering College don't suffer from writing anxiety to write in a second language.2. There were statistically significant differences in second language Writing Anxiety, depending on gender (m - f) academic level (stage) (MA., PhD).3.Post Graduate students enjoy high self - efficacy.4. There were Statistically significant differences in particular effectiveness depending on the sex and stage.5. There is a statistically significant negative correlation between Writing Anxiety in a second language and self - efficacy effective of post graduate students.6. There are no differences in the relationship between second language writing anxiety and self - efficacy according to sex and stage.In light of these results a number of recommendations and suggestions in were put forward

الشجاعة وعلاقتها بحسن الحال لدى طلبة جامعة كربلاء == The Courage And Relation With Well - Being Of The Students Of Karbala University

Author name: ضحى طالب شنان
Supervisor name: احمد عبد الحسين عطية الازيرجاوي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Karbala
First pages:
Abstract: The present study aims to identify the following : 1. Courage of the students of Karbala University2. Well - being of the students of Karbala University.3. The significant differences in courage of the students of Karbala University in gender (males - female) and study assignment ( scientific - humanitarian ).4. The significant differences in the well - being of the students of Karbala University in gender ( males - female) and study assignment ( scientific - humanitarian ).5. The correlation between the courage and well - being.6. Differences among people that have and do not have courage with psychological well - being , social well - being and Subjective well - being.To achieve these goals, the researcher have build a measure of the courage and well - being, then she has achieve the validity and reliability of the measurements. The subjects of this study were (400) students of Karbala university who were selected randomly. After analyzing the data statistically using T - test for one sample , 2 - way anova and coefficient of regression.The study have achieved the following findings : 1. The students of Karbala university have courage.2. The Karbala university students have well - being.3. There are significant differences in courage among students in gender for males.4. There are not significant differences in courage among students according to study assignment ( scientific - humanitarian ).5. There are not significant differences in well - being among students in gender.6 There are not significant differences in well - being among students according to study assignment ( scientific - humanitarian ).7. There is a significant correlation between courage and well - being.8. The students have and do not have courage, they also have psychological well - being , social well - being ,but they do not have Subjective well - being.After achieving these findings, the researcher has inferred a set of conclusions then she supplied some recommendations and suggestions.
Summary:
References:

الانهماك بالتعليم وعلاقته بتقدير الذات لدى طلبة جامعة واسط == Engagement In Learning And Its Relation With Self - Esteem Among The Students Of Wasit University

Author name: زهرة حيدر جاسم محمد الموسوي
Supervisor name: رضاب منصور حسين الخالدي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: The aim of this research is to know : . The level of engagement in learning among the students of Wasit University.. Significance of the differences in the average degree of engagement in learning among the students of Wasit University according to the following variables : a. Type (male, female). b. Specialization (scientific, humanities). c, Grade (First and Fourth) - The Level of self - esteem among the students of Wasit University.. The significance of the differences in the average degree of self - esteem among the studentsof Wasit University according to the following variables : a. Type (male, female). b. Specialization (scientific, humanitarian). c. Grade (First and Fourth). The correlation between the of engagement learning and self - esteem among the studentsof the Wasit University.In order to achieve the objectives of this study, the researcher prepared a measure to measure learning by Pace ( ), and a measure of self - esteem according to Rogers ( ). The two tools were applied to a sample of statistical analysis of ( ) students. After checking the validity of the two tools through the indicators of validity and consistency, the researcher applied the tools to a sample of ( ) male and female students. After collecting the data and analyzing them statistically and using the T - test for two independent samples, and Pearson correlation coefficient, Kalmajarov Smirnov equation, Vaccronbach equation, and the T - test for one sample, and the analysis of mono - variance, the results reached the following : . The character of the university student has been characterized by the enjoyment of engagement of a level of learning, at a level that gives him the confidence that leads to the hope of renewing the ambition to achieve success, as engagement gives them the opportunity to give and interact socially and scientifically. . The researcher can feel the role of the nature of sex for the gender, especially the females in their diligence to seriously engage in learning, as the indicators that students in the specialization of humanities are allowed to read and memorize which gives them the interactive field under the academic study and emerged more especially in the fourth stage where the female student feels that she can continue her higher education, which gives her the confidence that learning is the way to success.. The enjoyment of the university students with a self - esteem coincides with the integration of the individual's perception of himself and his abilities towards success. As academic success gives the individual a sense of integration in his personality and self - esteem, where he seeks to social status, which may be a self - motivation to engage in learning. . Through the results of the current research, the level of self - esteem did not give an indication that males or females are distinguished from each other by virtue of the human race They are indicators of the nature of the role of the individual as a male or female and adhering to the individual personality, as well as the role of the family in promoting self - confidence that draws the individual's potential for social interaction which is reflected in his seriousness of engagement in all areas of life and self - esteem.. The relationship between engagement with learning and self - esteem has tended towards attracting a positive and correlative relationship which is an indicator of the role of the engagement in enhancing the self - esteem of the individual and the role of the individual's self - esteem and the role of self - esteem that the individual should engage in learning for success and he is confident of success for his positive self - esteem.In the light of the results achieved and to complete the study, the researcher recommended a set of recommendations and proposals for future research.
Summary:
References:

الفراغ الوجودي وعلاقته باضطراب الشخصية التجنبية لدى طلبة الجامعة النازحين واقرانهم العاديين == Existential Vacuum And It’S Relation With Personality Avoidance Disorder For The Emigrants And Nonimmigrants Students Of The University

Author name: مروة عبد العظيم ياسين الجبوري
Supervisor name: احمد عبد الحسين عطية الازيرجاوي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Karbala
First pages:
Abstract: The research included the following objectivesThe existential vacuum of displaced students and their ordinary peers. 1 - 2 - The difference in the existential vacuum according to the gender, specialization and displacement variables.Disruptive personality disorder of displaced students and their peers 3 - 4 - The difference in personality disorder in accordance with gender, specialization and displacement.5 - The relationship between the existential vacuum and the personality disorder of the IDPs and their ordinary peersThe researcher followed the descriptive Method, and she has built a research tools for both variable, in the first one the scale based on (rollomey) theory, and in the second variable the scale was built based on the standard that has been mentioned in the fifth diagnostic and statistical manual issued by American psychology Association. The scale was applied on a sample of (404) university students. It’s used the statistical tools that fits the objectives of the research : as correlation coefficients (Pearson’s and spearman), and the internal consistency represented by retail mid - term transactions and Alpha Cronbach’s. After the verification of the objectives by the statistical means mentioned above and other statistical means, certain results were reached as follows : 1 - The results were statistically significant, ie university students had a low level of existential emptiness.2 - The results showed no statistically significant differences between males and females and for females on the existential vacuum scale. The results showed no statistically significant difference between scientific specialization and human specialization. The emigrants have more statistical differences than nonimmigrant on the Existential vacuum scale. Between gender, displacement, gender and specialization, which are not significant with gender, specialization, gender, displacement and specialization.3 - The effected students by personality avoidance disorder according to the scale drafted by the researcher reach (252) students where they make up apportion of (62%) from the members of the sample amount (404)4 - The results showed that there’re statistically significant differences with females more than males. Also the results showed that there’re statistically significant differences with scientific specialty more than humanistic one. Also there’re statistically significant differences with emigrants more than non - immigrant on the personality avoidance disorder scale. Interactions are a function between gender, displacement, gender, specialization, gender, displacement and specialization, which are not significant between displacement and specialization.5 - The results shows that the correlation coefficient between the two variables statistically significant. This mean that the more existential vacuum leads to increased Personality avoidance disorder, and vice versa.
Summary:
References:

التحيز المعرفي وعلاقته بالسيطرة الدماغية لدى طلبة الجامعة == Cognitive Bias And Its Relationship To Control Brain For A University Students

Author name: سرى اسعد فاخر الياسري
Supervisor name: عدنان مارد جبر المكصوصي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Karbala
First pages:
Abstract: لاشك ان الفرد يسعى الى اصدار الاحكام واتخاذ القرارات بطريقة عقلانية وموضوعية الا ان هذه الاحكام والقرارات غالبا ما تعتريها بعض الاخطاء والتي يعد التحيز المعرفي ابرزها, اذ يشير البعض الى انه خطا اجرائي في التفكير او التقييم او التذكر او الادراك يحدث احيانا | There is no doubt that the individual seeks to make judgment and take decisions rational and objective manner except that these provisions and decisions are often riddled with some mistakes and that is a cognitive bias, notably, as some point out that a procedural error in thinking, evaluation, memory or cognition, which sometimes occurs as a result of some convictions entrenched and that makes the individual adhered to by regardless of any other information, even if they were more logical, the cognitive bias is a general term used to describe many of the observed effects in the human mind performance, Which in turn leads to some distortion of perception, to take judgments, decisions and interpretations are inaccurate and illogical.The researches has emerged that the potential in the human brain is much larger than you can be imagined where anatomical studies have shown that the cerebral cortex is divided into hemispheres connects between them linked by a large building consists of about (300) million nerves cell it is understood that each hemisphere with different functions. this part of the brain is the last episode in the march of human evolution. and that the dominated hemisphere of the brain whether left or right half of the individual represents a trend toward one - halves more than the other half.And the research has targeted at the following : 1. cognitive bias among university students.2. common patterns of brain control the most among university students.3. with statistical significance between the cognitive bias and patterns of brain control of the university students relationship.4. The differences of statistical significance in the relationship between cognitive bias and patterns of brain control according to the variables of a course of study (scientific / humanist), sex (male / female).The research sample consisted of (500) students, according to the variables of gender and academic specialization. It was chosen at random (6) colleges by (3) scientific faculties and (3) humanitarian faculties, They are chosen at random from the research community and by (368) student (male - female) of humanitarian disciplines. And (132) students of scientific disciplines, the researcher has built a cognitive bias scale and adopt a measure of brain control by assistant professor (Salah Saleh Almeamar). The researcher also achieved the standard features of the tow tools. After the data were analyzed statistically using appropriate statistical methods (Kai square test, Phi coefficient, Pearson correlation coefficient, point by serial correlation coefficient, alpha coefficient of Krumbach, Altaia test of one sample, Altaia test for two independent samples, testing and Alzaia equation Kiodr Richardson) the researcher found the following results : 1. he presence of cognitive bias among university students and a high level.2. common among university students is the pattern of cerebral control of the most left - bottom pattern of the brain, which has the symbol (B).3. The lack of a statistically significant relationship between cognitive bias and the pattern of cerebral control of the most common among university students As the correlation coefficient between the cognitive bias and the pattern of brain control (B) was not statistically significant at the level of (0.05) and the degree of freedom (498) Was not statistically significant at the level of (0.05) and the degree of freedom (498), where the value of T tabular bigger than T calculated value, while the correlation coefficients between cognitive bias and patterns of brain control (A, C, D) are statistically significant at the level (0.05 ) and the degree of freedom (498).4.(A) The lack of a statistically significant difference in the relationship between cognitive bias and patterns of brain control, according to the variable area of study (Science, Humanist), except for the difference in the relationship between cognitive bias and the pattern of cerebral control (D) the z value calculated value was greater than the z value spreadsheet, which indicates the presence of difference between the two variables and in favor of humanitarian specialization. 4.(B) The lack of a statistically significant difference in the relationship between cognitive bias and patterns of brain control, according to the variable of sex (male, female).Based on the results of research and the researcher developed a number of appropriate recommendations and proposals
Summary:
References:

تاثير الجنس والتخصص في فاعلية الذات لدى طلبة الجامعة == The Impact Of Sex And Specialization In The Effectiveness Of Self Among In The Students University

Author name: هشام جبار فليح الخفاجي
Supervisor name: ابتسام سعدون محمد النوري
General topic: Psychology
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: استهدف البحث الحالي تعرف : 1. فاعلية الذات لدى طلبة الجامعة.2. الفروق في مستوى فاعلية الذات تبعا لمتغيري الجنس (ذكور - اناث)، والتخصص الدراسي (علمي - انساني).تمثلت حدود البحث بالاتي : 1. حدود مكانية : كلية التربية وكلية العلوم في الجامعة المستنصرية.2. حدود ز | Current research aimed know : 1. Self - efficacy among the students of the university. 2. Differences in the level of self - efficacy depending on the variables of sex (male - female), and a course of study (Science - a human). Find represented the limits of the following : 1. Spatial boundaries : the College of Education and the Faculty of Science at the University of Mustansiriya. 2. Temporal boundaries : the academic year 2013 - 2014 3. Limits of mankind : the students and the second phase of the fourth morning Studies specialization (scientific - human) 4. Was used in this research descriptive approach based on the monitoring of what is there, and analysis, as identified research community with students of the University of Mustansiriya totaling (23517) students for studies of primary morning for the academic year (2012 - 2013) spread (12) Faculty of them (5) scientific and (7) of humanity, and by (11056) male and (12461) Female and distributors, according to scientific specialization by (10867) students and (12650) students in the major humanitarian, was selected (300) students spread over the faculties of Science and education by (150) students of scientific specialization and (150) students of specialization humanitarian, felt researcher building measure self - efficacy among the students of the university, including the researcher adopted a definition of Pandora (1977, Bandura) have been required to adopt the areas of self - efficacy at Pandora which is the field (ability to deliver), the field (competitiveness), the field (to control the vague positions), and after that was collected expert opinions and analysis were retained paragraphs which were the differences between supporters and opponents are statistically significant at the level (0.50) by (83%) or more for the benefit of those who backed the validity, and thus became the number of paragraphs (31) paragraph, as the initial ones (15), paragraph positive and (16) paragraph negative, put the researcher included five for estimating the responses to items of the scale, namely, (apply to always , apply to often apply to sometimes, apply to rarely, does not apply to never), was selected (300) students by 150 students, and 150 students the way (random) from the research community, and applied the scale on the sample in question. The sample was building differ from the sample discriminatory, any researcher to apply the scale once a sample of construction, and the second time on a sample application, has been applied standard on the research sample comprised of 300 students from the faculties of Science and Education at the University of Mustansiriya and by (150) students and a student of the Faculty of Science and (150) students from the College of Education after it has been deleted paragraph (11) is distinctive and thus amounted to items of the scale (30) paragraph, the results showed that the sample of current research enjoy a high level of self - efficacy, as shown by the existence of differences statistically significant differences between males and females in the effectiveness of self - interest and the female, as the results showed the presence of statistically significant differences in the course of study (Science - a human) in self - efficacy. The results indicated that the value of alpha calculated for the interaction between the sexes and a course of study (0.527), which is smaller than the value of alpha spreadsheet (3.84) at the level of significance (0.05) and with two - freedom (296.1) and this result indicates a lack of statistically significant differences with the interaction between sex and specialization in academic self - efficacy, in the light of the results of this research came researcher with a number of recommendations and suggestions
Summary:
References:

عادات العقل وعلاقتها بالتشاؤم الدفاعي لدى تدريسيي جامعة بغداد == Habits Of Mind And Its Relation To Defensive Pessimism Among Baghdad University Teaching

Author name: شيماء حسين عبد الموسوي
Supervisor name: شيماء صلاح حسين العبيدي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يختلف الافراد باختلاف انماط تفكيرهم وعاداتهم وقدراتهم في تفسير الامور والبيانات والمعلومات المقدمة لهم وتبني السلوك المناسب لتحقيق اهدافهم وطموحاتهم المستقبلية، ومايواجهون اليوم من مواقف كثيرة واحداث ضاغطة في ظل ظروف قاسية وصعبة تتطلب استعمال عمليات عقلية | Individuals are varies depending on patterns of thinking and their habits and their ability to interpret things, data and information presented to them and the adoption of appropriate behavior to achieve their goals and aspirations of future, Today they are facing of many situations and stressful events under harsh and difficult living situation. Therefore, We require to use patterns of mind and mental processes are effective and accurate when faced with these situations, Perhaps University professor of individuals who are facing more pressures and responsibilities In this society not they have to find solutions to their problems or make decisions that affect them or to make decisions on their own, But there was a generation which can influence him and give them experience, knowledge and values and give them moral support and psychological because they represent a model of society and that the ideal model for a new generation, Who leads the community to dawn bright and full of hope and optimism away from the deterioration and failure and despair. Therefore we need arises to exercise the mind habits in our educational system and in the brains of our students which is very important to devoted the community service and make it as a system daily to our behavior in order to create an effective a new generation to face a modern technology under harsh conditions, which experienced by our country and we are in the second decade of the third millennium. But the mind is mainstay of the individual and has a habit that allows flexibility to Find a solution or decision and address the problem in order to confront their attitudes and an ambient conditions, so I felt the current study in the extent to which habits of mind by lecturers staff at university and their relationship on the defensive pessimism. Identified the objectives of study to identify : 1 - The level habits of mind to universities teaching.2 - The level of defensive pessimism to universities teaching.3 - To find a correlation between the habits of mind and the defensive pessimism on the Baghdad university teaching. 4 - Differences of significant statistical between the habits of mind and defensive pessimism among Baghdad university teaching, depending on the variable (gender - Specialization), To achieve the objectives, researcher is applied a measure of both the habits of mind and defensive pessimism after checking the sincerity and persistence on the teaching of Baghdad University. To achieve that, sample was selected by method of Interim random which consists of (450) teaching related to the scientific and literary competence (male and female) from the faculties of Baghdad University.The researcher has used the following statistical tools : T - test for two independent samples, Pearson correlation coefficient, alpha - cronbach, correction equation for Spearman Erawan and two - way analysis of variance to identify the differences in degrees of mind habits and defensive pessimism teaching at the University of Baghdad.The main results are as follows : 1 - The habits of mind at that sample was a high level compared with the average of cross - premise, except reciprocal of thinking they are average.2 - The defensive pessimism among the sample had a high level compared with the Average premise..3 - All the habits of mind have a relation with defensive pessimism among university teaching depending on the gender variable except the relationship between reciprocal of thinking and defensive pessimism is statistically significant.4 - the existence of correlation between the Habits of Mind defensive pessimism except for the relationship between my habit of (question put problems and respond with amazement ) is statistically significant in favor of males.5 - There are an existence of correlation between the Habits of Mind and defensive pessimism of teaching at the university and variable depending on the specialization other than the relationship between habits of (perseverance, application of prior knowledge, collect data using the senses, the respond with amazement and awe) is significant statistically for favor of human Specialization.
Summary:
References:

بناء وتقنين اختبار الذاكرة الدلالية لدى طلبة المرحلة الاعدادية == Constracting And Rationing Test For Semantic Memory For The Preparatary Stage

Author name: سهام علي عبد الله العبودي
Supervisor name: احسان عليوي ناصر الدليمي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Present research aims to : - 1 - Constracting a semantic memory test for middle school students. 2 - Rationing memory semantic and standards derive a test. 3 - Knowing the semantic memory level of the middle school students. 5 - Knowing the significance of differences in the semantic memory, according to the variable Gender (male, female) and the branch of study (scientific, literary) and grade (fourth, fifth and sixth). The research sample consisted of 1,000 students from the junior high school the morning students were selected randomly male and female, and two branches (scientific and literary) and grades (fourth, fifth and sixth). The researcher constracting a semantic memory test, consisted as the initial of the (100), items two areas (phonetic - optical) and components (12) Created for each area (50) items and (6) components, and after extracting the psychometrre characteristics became in its final his composed of (92) each items (46) items, and substitutes and form key correction (1 - Zero). The statistical methods that had been used and the following : (Chi - square test, T - test for two independent samples, Pearson correlation coefficient, the equation of Alpha Cronbach, equation of discriminatory power, coefficient of fi direction, equation of Spearman corrective, test Altaia for one sample, analysis of Variance duo with Interaction and Regression Analysis. So a Derived test centipede ranks standards after applied to a sample of 1,000 male and female students, chosen Vandomly of the students of the preparatory stage of the Educational Directorates Baghdad. To Measure the Semantic memory, the students of the preparatory stage, the results are extracted sample derivation of the criteria and the results showed the following : 1 - The preparatory school students have a very good Semantic. 2 - There are significant differences in Semantic memory level between males and females in favor of females. 3 - There are significant differences in Semantic memory level between the Branch of scientific students and the branch literary and in favor of Branch of scientific students 4 - There are significant differences in Semantic memory level between the classroom and in favor of sixth - grade students. The researcher found a number of recommendations, including : - Guide the teacher to use Verious means and methods through offering the lesson to avoide the boring and un Consntrating. The researcher Suggest some of the suggestions also, including : - Constracting for Semantic memory test other samples, including the university students.
Summary:
References:

الاتجاه نحو الارشاد النفسي وعلاقته باساليب التعامل المدرسي لدى مديرات ومديري المدارس الثانوية == The Attitude Towards Psychological Counseling And Its Relation With The Styles Of School Dealing According To Secondary Schools Headmasters

Author name: صافي حمزة حسن العيساوي
Supervisor name: حسن علي سيد الدراجي
General topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد الارشاد النفسي ركنا اساسيا لا يمكن للعملية التربوية والتعليمية ان تحقق اهدافها من دونه ولاهمية هذا الموضوع قام الباحث باجراء هذه الدراسة والتي كانت تهدف الى : ? التعرف على اتجاهات مديري المدارس الثانوية نحو الارشاد النفسي تبعا لمتغيري الجنس وعدد سنوات | The psychological Counseling are considered the corner stone without which the educational and instructional process cannot achieve its aims and The researcher has done this procedure because of the importance of psychological counseling and this study aims at : 1 - Identify the attitudes of secondary school headmasters towards psychological counseling according to gender and the years of employment.2 - Identify the styles of secondary school headmasters in school dealing according to gender and the years of employment.3 - Identify joint relationship between the attitudes towards psychological counseling and the styles of school dealing. In order to achieve the aims of the research , the researcher built tow standards , the first aims at knowing the directions of secondary school headmasters towards psychological counseling , and this standard includes (30) paragraphs , the second standard aims at knowing the styles of school dealing according to the headmasters , and this also includes (30) paragraphs. After checking the existence of the psychometric features in both of the standards ,such as honesty and stability and them apply them on a sample out of (170) headmasters from the secondary school headmasters whom they were already chosen randomly , and after collecting the forms and treating its data statistically by using a group of statistical devices such as and the T - test for one sample or two independent s parameter Pearson correlation and correlation coefficient Point Beiseraal ample and by using statistical bag for social sciences (SPSS) , the researcher achieved the following conclusions : * Having positive attitudes for secondary school headmasters towards psychological counseling , and the female headmasters are more positive than male headmasters. * There are no differences in attitudes of headmasters towards psychological counseling to the years of employment.* The three dealing styles (democratic , dominant and to leant) were used by the headmasters in their dealing with their inferiors , but the democratic styles was mostly used , and the female headmasters used the dominant styles more than the male headmasters.* The none existence of distinction in school dealing styles according to the headmasters attributed for the years of employment.* There is a weak and positive relationship between the direction towards psychological counseling and the other styles of democratic and dominant , and there is a negative relationship with the to leant styles. In light of the findings of the current research, the researcher presented a set of recommendations and proposals.
Summary:
References:

المسؤولية الارشادية والالتزام الاخلاقي وعلاقتهما بالاحكام التلقائية عن الذات لدى المرشدين التربويين == Counseling Responsibility And Moral Commitment And Their Relation On Self Automatic Judgment For Educational Counselors

Author name: زينب صبري حاتم الدراجي
Supervisor name: خالد جمال جاسم
General topic: Psychology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد المرشد التربوي واجهة مهنة الارشاد والمسؤول عن تنفيذ وتحقيق اهداف المهنة وازدهارها, فنجاح العملية الارشادية يعتمد الى حد كبير على ما يتمتع به المرشد التربوي من مهارات وقدرات ارشادية, وكفاءات ضرورية بحيث يتميز بها لتادية مهامه الارشادية، فهو يتحمل مسؤ | Educational instructor considers front of occupation of instruction and responsible of implementing , achieving aims of occupation and its prosperity. Success of the educational instructional process depended on what educational instructor enjoined with skills and abilities and necessary qualifications that he distinguished to perform his instructional tasks, he bears responsibility of direction and instruction students and contributes in solving their problems and help them to compromise with school environment for achieving their needs by accepted method, the instructional work is a man work need instructor to be loyal, security and awareness with himself , he have mind that influenced in many aspects of his characters and most important his self that have types of mind representation about, some of them is real of situation aimed at them and others should be on, the matter that lead to different kinds of contradictions in ideas influenced in performing self in general , and appreciation for stand especially and according to kind of contradiction , based on this , recent research aimed to know : 1 - Instructional responsibility for instructors. 2 - Moral commitment in instructors. 3 - Normal rules on self in instructors. 4 - Relation among instructional responsibility, moral commitment and normal rules on self according to variables of sex and service period. The recent research determined by educational instructors in six Baghdad Governorate and according to both variables ( sex, service period ) , and achieving to aims of the recent research , the researcher made instructional responsibility measurement according to Rogers theoretical framework 1961, consist of (32) items with its final form, I verified from liability and researcher also made the moral commitment measurements according to Carol Gilligan theory 1982 that consist of (30) items with its final form and verified from its liability , also she made normal rules measurement consist of (43) item with its final form, and researcher verified of its liability. Then researcher apply the three measurements on symbol of research (400) researchers , male and female and have been chosen by random class way and the following statistical means used the second test, Person relation coefficient , Kronbakh - Alfa coefficient , Z test, various fall analysis. According to aims of research, I reached to the following results : 1 - Educational instructors have instruction responsibility with over middle.2 - Instructors have high moral commitment. 3 - Instructors have normal rules on self.4 - There are differences in the personal responsibility according to variable of sex for favor of females and also for service for favor of middle group (10 - 19). 5 - There are differences in the national responsibility and its relation with moral commitment depended on sex variable and for favor of females.6 - Relation among variables of research correlated with them and has interchangeable and different influence. According to results of research, the researcher concluded with some results and proposals
Summary:
References:

التفكير المركب وعلاقته بالسرعة الادراكية لدى طلبة المرحلة الثانوية == Complex Thinking And Its Relationship With Perceptional Speed Of The Secondary Student

Author name: يسرى عبدعون هادي العكيلي
Supervisor name: ايمان صادق عبد الكريم
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ما يلاحظ في كثير من مدارسنا الاعتماد على الاسلوب نفسه في التدريس وتقديم المادة على الرغم من التطور والتقدم المعلوماتي والتكنولوجي الذي يشهده العالم اليوم حيث ان التركيز منصب على تعليم الطلبة المهارات والمعلومات في مجال العلوم والرياضيات والمواد الانسانية | It is notable in many of our schools the state of relying on the same method in teaching and the submission process of the subjects submission the development of informational and technological progress that the world witnessing nowadays. As highlighting and concentration is applied on teaching students the skills and knowledge in the field of science, mathematics and humanitarian materials throughdiction and conservation, either by depending on assisting the students to think in proper scientific thinking by raising questions and give them time to find the answer for themselvesWhich are almost nonexistent, and we can say that this is what the researcher has recognized during her visit to some schools , furthermore to her experience as a student had gone through this studying stage , she has not noticed any change in the style of teaching and the submission of articles and the scientific materials , as well.The circumstances taking place in Iraqi society is considered a difficult one , which negatively affected in the educational process fact in general and the reality of the educational environment in particular, as the educational environment lacks the stimuli that develop and stimulate creative and the critical of the students thinkingsome things were settled in the reality of the educational environment such as severe neglect of the classes , and the lack of the most basic stimuli motivational types of thinking, then a learning environment has become based on conservation and indoctrination and the absence of educational attitudes and activities and enrichment activities that encourage the creative growth of students as well as the lack of learning atmosphere to an interactive environment, where pupils interact in and exchange the roles and debate with each other's , so the environment of learning is considered an authoritarian environment, as students sitting all in rows and the teacher stands throughout the duration of the lesson in front of them, who makes educational experiences provide them with a traditional routine way limiting the freedom of verbal , kinetic and social expression. Thus the development of creative thinking and the critical thinking has become an important aim in modern education, and the interest and paying attention in thinking is considered a hallmark for the progress of nations, and the civilizations of nations, a well. (Lipman, 1991), as one of the pioneers of teaching thinking , has referred to , to his own experience saying, "I started to think that the problems encountered at the university can not be solved there because thinking is something to be learned early, before thinking habits become entrenched ) the subject of cognition has been interested by General Psychologists because of its direct relevance to the daily lives of people where treats the individual daily with thousands of stimuli that requires him to understand and analysis and immediate response, conducts cognitive processes in conjunction with other psychological operations of the personality like thinking , emotions and language.Hence the problem of the research and its importance has become an urgent need to know how much they secondary school students have owned from the complex thinking for the purpose of speeding upbringing with enhanced way and supporting by thinking skills to solve what are faced with problems in this age And to increase their desire to search for knowledge, on other hand, in all fields which results to grant them with the advantages and benefits through their academic and professional life in and outside educational institutions, and because perceptional speed is considered one of the mental factors that contribute effectively to the success, and in solving problems through awareness and understanding of the problem, which will assist to reach to requirements of a solution quickly, through identifying the connective relationship so the current research has sought to the following : 1 - Identify the complex thinking among secondary school students.2 - Identify perceptional speed among secondary school students.3 - Identify the statistically significant differences in the complex thinking depending on the variable gender (males - females) and specialization (humanitarian, scientific(.4 - Identify statistically significant differences in perceptional speed depending on the variable gender (males - females) and specialization (humanitarian, scientific(.5 - Identify.the correlation between the complex thinking and the perceptional speed among secondary school students for the purpose of measuring the complex thinking and to achieve the objectives of research.So the researcher build critical thinking measure and adopted Khairallah Scale (1981) to reflect the creative and subjected scales procedures methodology used in the construction of tests to make ensure the sincerity and persistenceof the perceptional speed, as well as , the researcher has adopted a measure of Abdul - Jabbar (2010) and subjected it to the procedures of the methodology used in the establishment of tests to ensure the sincerity and persistence.After that , the researcher has applied the scales on the research sample consisting of 500 students from (male and female) in (scientific and humanitarian) of the fifth grade of secondary students were chosen randomly , all of them students from Baghdad / Karkh the first / morning study for the academic year (2014 - 2015).The current research found the following results : 1 - The low level of the complex thinking among secondary school students members.2 - Sample of the Secondary school students are characterized with a good level of perceptional speed.3 - There are statistically significant differences in the level of the complex thinking depending on gender and specialization in favor of males and scientific specialization.4 - There are statistically significant differences in perceptional speed depending on gender and specialization in favor of males and scientific specialization.5 - There is a positive correlation relationship between each of the complex speed and the cognitive thinking.Researcher has achieved several the recommendations and suggestion in light of the current research results
Summary:
References:

بناء اختبار محوسب للقدرة العقلية لدى طلبة الجامعة على وفق نظرية الاستجابة المميزة للفقرة == Constructing Test A Computerized Mental Ability The Optimal Of University Students On According To Theory Special Paragraph Response

Author name: زيان يحيى بلال
Supervisor name: عبد الحسين رزوقي مجيد الجبوري
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Measurement and Evaluation
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يروم البحث الحالي الى بناء اختبار محوسب للقدرة العقلية لدى طلبة الجامعة وفق نظرية الاستجابة المميزة للفقرة، ونظرا للاهمية التي يتمتع بها مجال القدرات العقلية وما لاختبار الذكاء من اهمية، ونظرا لقلة الدراسات التي تناولت الاختبارات المحوسبة وفقا للنظرية | The present Study aims at constructing a computerized Test of Mental ability for University Students based on the Discriminate item response. Accordingly, a mental ability Test consisting of (70) items has been constructed , Whose suitability and validity have been found by exposing it on agroup of experts Who have agreed on Eliminating whereas the rtest (70) items of the test have been considered Suitable to measure the mental ability. After this procedure , the test has been Computerized by Applying the Visual Csharp.Net Programme. Then the Test has been applied on (250) male and fewle University students selected by the Stratified random Sampling procedure from the University of Baghdad. The Statistical Analysis has based on Rasch's Model as the being one of the items of the test. The blow steps have been verified to achive Rasch`s Model assumptions : 1. Uni - dimensionality : It has been achieved by applying the Factorial analysis in order to avoid any probability of not getting used to take such test by the study sample Which affects later on the Factorial construction of the test that considers the Factor statistically significant when the I gem that could be explained equals or more than (1). The saturation ratio of the test items by the general factor is(30%) up depending on Guilford`s norm, therefore, no item has been eliminated from the test. 2.The correlation between The item and The total score of the component ;To achieve this assumption ,the Point - Biserial correlation coefficient has been calculated in analysing the test items. 3. Matching the items with the Model ; It is achieved depending on the Chi - square value on a level of significance of (0,05) as computed by the programme. 4. The approaching of the discriminating coefficient value of the test to (1) where it has been found to be (0,624).5. Measuring Independence where it is achieved to verify objectivity of measuring represented by Rasch`s Model, Consequently, no item has been eliminated from the test. Finally, suitable recommendation and suggestions have been put Forward
Summary:
References:

الوعي الذاتي وعلاقته بالاقناع الاجتماعي لدى طلبة الجامعة == Self Awareness And Its Relation To The Social Persuasion Among The University Students

Author name: تقى بدري عزيز
Supervisor name: ناجي محمود ناجي النواب
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: استهدف البحث التعرف على : 1. الوعي الذاتي لدى طلبة الجامعة.2. الاقناع الاجتماعي لدى طلبة الجامعة.3. الفروق في الوعي الذاتي وفقا لمتغير الجنس (ذكور - اناث) والتخصص (علمي - انساني) والمرحلة (اول - رابع).4. الفروق في الاقناع الاجتماعي وفقا لمتغير الجنس | The research aims to know the following : - 1 - Identify the self - awareness among university students.2 - Identify the social persuasion a among university students.3 - Differences in self - awareness according to gender (Males - Females) Specialization (Scientific - Humanitarian) and phase (First - Fourth).4 - Differences in social persuasion according to gender (Male, Female) Specialization (Scientific, Humanitarian) stage (First, Fourth).5 - The direction and strength of the relationship between relational self - awareness and social persuasion The present research limits to the University of Baghdad students, and the sample consisted of 400 students, including the four faculties of the University of Baghdad for Scientific Specialists and Humanitarian academic year (2014 - 2015) of (200) students of the humanitarian of them where (70) male and (13 0) female and specialized scientific reality (200) students is included 89 students and (111) Student. The researcher used two tools to the Measure of self - awareness of (Gragoli 2011) included of (25)items divided into two sides the special self - persuasion and the social persuasion side.It has been extracted the Psychometric properties of the two tools of the Virtual Reliability, the honesty of building ,the distinguished power to the items and the Relationship paragraph chiefly college degree of the scale and the relationship of the degree of Para degree field and extracted stability test and re - test in a manner bringing the first measure of stability coefficient(0.76)and the Second measure stability coefficient(0.75).The statistical means ,the researcher used the program for Statistical psychological and social science(spss)in dealing the data. The research results : - 1 - University students have self - awareness.2 - University students have social persuasion3 - There are no differences in self - awareness among university students according to Sex, specialization and stage4 - There are no differences in the social persuasion among university students according to gender, specialization and stage5 - There is a significant positive relationship between the variable researches.According to the Results of the current research crystallized some of the recommendations and Propositions
Summary:
References:

الدافعية الابداعية وعلاقتها بجودة الحياة لدى طلبة الجامعة == Creative Motivation And Its Relationship To The Quality Of Life Of University Students

Author name: نصير محمد حمود الخزاعي
Supervisor name: عبد العزيز حيدر الموسوي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Qadisiyah
First pages:
Abstract: That the development of any civilization must be accompanied by mental, artistic and creative production and that the lack of these elements threatens that civilization recession and collapse , and reinforcing it is the creative capabilities and products of the reators that lend authenticity to the heritage of each nation and civilization development , and education is one of the most important means of progress of civilization , prosperity and growth cultural being the backbone of the entity so communities should be summoned to the change and looking forward reform in the educational system to live up to the level of knowledge renewed.Won the Undergraduate great deal of interest on the account the higher stages of the educational pyramid , and what was the university students of important groups in society who are the generation that has the responsibility to meet the challenges in allwalks of life , so it became necessary to characterize these students personalities creative motivation One of the basic necessities business and enterprise management, since the time is on the rise , needs and aspirations are the other in the growth and expansion ,there is no longer sufficient or even satisfactory business performance in organizations of different patterns and types of conventional routine methods because continuing the lead to stand a result fell behind the rapidly moving to forward or failure , so thesuccessful organizations in their work and in order to ensure that it remains a strong and influential and continuity should not stop at the extent of efficiency in the sense that convinced to carry out their work properly or functioning placed on it with honesty and sincerity , and despite the importance of this feeling and Highness , we must have ambition beyond that , are intended to more distant sight of the ultimate and hopes to even be creative creative institution , becomes creativity and innovation is the hallmark of their performance features and services.The quality of life development a primary goal for everyone, happy Individuals who feel good about their lives achievers and participants in the community are able to work for the prosperity of the community, as is the concept of quality of life one influentialvariables in people's behavior from the perspective of positive psychology because you can not imagine to live a man psychological health and happiness and the effectiveness of the catches that without meaning to his life in this existence, and that he should seekto uncover the meaning or creativity in some way. When you meet all the needs of the person feels that he can achieve its objectives and aspires to making it feel happy and extroversion and then stimulated to accept life actively, perseverance and desire to take into account the likelihood of success , but if it fails the individual to satisfy his needs, he feels frustration and pessimism and that he can not to achieve its objectives and making it feel despair and loss of hope and accept life coolly and frequency and is expected failure and was skeptical of success, leading to the loss of satisfaction with his life, which is an important mental health indicator rejoiced rights and happiness and sense of quality of life are all function indicators on the quality of life and mental health the decline of optimism and happiness they are pushing the individual to pessimism. The current research aimed to identify : 1. creative motivation among university students.2. The significance of differences in the creative motivation among university students , depending on the variables : sex (Males - Females ) , a course of study (Scientific - Humanitarian) , classrooms (Second - Fourth).3. The quality of life of university students. 4. The significance of differences in the quality of life of college students depending on the variables : sex (Males - Females), a course of study (Scientific - Humanitarian ) , classrooms (Second - Fourth).5. correlation between motivation, creativity and quality of life among university students.6. significance of differences in the correlation between the creative motivation and the quality of life of college students depending on the variables : sex (Males - Females) , and a course of study (Scientific - Humanitarian ) and classrooms (Second - Fourth).The research identifies the students of the University of Qadisiyah scientific and humanitarian males and females and ranks second and fourth to study the morning of specialization , for the academic year (2015 - 2016).To achieve the objectives of the research researcher depends on the following : 1. At the creative motivation among university students scale, and consisted of the scale was finalized after the completion of the terms of validity and reliability and the ability to distinguish from (36) items distributed among three areas (Motivation , Grandma , Efficiency).2. adopt a quality of life measure of university students prepared ( AL - Gemayel , 2008) , and consisted of the scale was finalized (42) were distributed to paragraph (3) areas of life within the family , within the university life, life in the general environment.In order to achieve objectives of the research , the researcher apply the scales on a sample of (400) students, and then analyzed the data using statistical bagful of Social Sciences (Spss).The results were as follows : 1. that college students are characterized by creative motivation high.2. Creative Motivation is not affected by sex (Males - Females) and a course of study (Scientific - Humanitarian) and classrooms (Second - Fourth).3. that college students have a sense of above - average quality of life.4. There is no difference among university students a sense of the relative quality of life that they were males or females. 5. that college students of humanitarian specialization are relatively more students a sense of scientific specialization quality of life.6. does not have university students that were in the second row or rows fourth relatively sense of the quality of life.7. There is a positive correlation between the creative motivation and quality of life relationship.8. There is no difference among university students if they are male or female or second rows or fourth rows in the creative motivation and their sense of the relative quality of life. While there is a difference in the correlation between the creative motivation andquality of life that they were students of scientific specialization at the university for their peers in the human specialization. In light of the findings of the research , the researcher offers a number of recommendations and proposals.
Summary:

العلاقة بين بعض المتغيرات النفسية والتحصيل المدرسي في المرحلة الثانوية

Author name: ابراهيم عبد الخالق رؤوف
Supervisor name: ابراهيم يوسف المنصور
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Summary:
References:

اثر محو امية العمال في اتجاهاتهم الاجتماعية == The Impact Of Literacy On Social Attitudes Of Labourers

Author name: خليل ابراهيم مصطفى الدباغ
Supervisor name: احمد حقي اسماعيل الحلي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Summary:
References:

اثر الارشاد النفسي في تقدير الذات الواطئ لدى طلاب الصف الخامس الاعدادي

Author name: لطيف غازي مكي الاسدي
Supervisor name: ناجي عبيد ملاغي الحجامي
General topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Summary:
References:

تقويم كتب الرياضيات المعاصرة لمرحلة الدراسة الاعداية في العراق من وجهة نظر المدرسين والمدرسات والخبراء

Author name: بهاء الدين عبد الله خضير
Supervisor name: محمد جواد سعد الدين
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Summary:
References:

دافع الانجاز وعلاقته بالتحصيل الدراسي : دراسة مقارنة بين ابناء الشهداء واقرانهم من ابناء غير الشهداء المرحلة الاعداية == Relntionnhip Jletween Achievement Drive And School Frorluction : A Comparnti Ve Stucly Between Martyrs M1Ildre11 Rnd Their Other Classmates

Author name: رياض ناصر رمضان
Supervisor name: ابراهيم عبد الخالق رؤوف
General topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Summary:
References:

دراسة مقارنة لمستوى التوافق بين طلبة الدراسة المتوسطة (الجذب الجيد، الاعتيادية) في مركز محافظة البصرة

Author name: رجاء خليل عبيد العكيلي
Supervisor name: مها حسين يوسف سالم البدر
General topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Summary:
References:

قياس الضغوط المهنية لمدرسي المرحلة المتوسطة ومدرساتها : بناء وتطبيق == Measure The Vocational Stress Of Male And Female Teachers Of Intermediate Stage Structure And Application

Author name: عبد القادر رحيم الانصاري
Supervisor name: مظفر عبد الصمد عبد الرزاق
General topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This study has been conduced to achieve the following : 1. Constructing a test to measure the vocational stress of the teacher of intermediate stage.2. Measuring vocational stress for teachers.3. Identifying the differences in vocational stress.4. Identifying the differences of vocational stress accordin to : A - Gender B - period of service The research has been limited to the teachers in all schools ofBasrah.The item indicated that items have items have significance.The reliability coefficient 'vay (0.81) where t - test method was used. The scale was signs of face validity,. For this purpo~e of this study a stratified random sample ·which consisted 1f(325) teachers according to (Gender and period of service 'vf taken. ·He research has shown following results : · 1. There are significant differences, which means thc : rt teachers experienced vacationed stress.. 2. There are different stresses according to gender.· 3. There are different stresses according to period df service.
Summary:
References:
1 ... 65 66 67 68 69 ... 153