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نازحو تلعـفر : دراسة انثروبولوجية في محافظة النجف == THE MIGRANTS OF TAL - AFAR : AN ANTHROPOLOGICAL STUDY IN NAJAF

Author name: مهدي حازم عوني الداوودي
Supervisor name: حسين فاضل سلمان
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان هذه الدراسة من الدراسات التي تناولت المشكلات التي تمخضت عما بات يعيشه العراق منذ 10 حزيران 2014، اي بعد سقوط محافظات نينوى والانبار وصلاح الدين في قبضة ما يدعى عصابات "داعش" الارهابية، وما تتبع ذلك من نزوح مئات الالاف من العائلات من مناطق سكناها الاصلية الى مناطق اخرى من العراق، وهكذا كان الحال بالنسبة لساكني قضاء تلعفر التابع لمحافظة نينوى، اذ اضطر ساكنوه من الطائفة الشيعية الى الفرار من منازلهم جراء تهديدات تنظيم "داعش" المحدقة. | ان محور الدراسي الرئيسي يتجسد في ذلك التباين والاختلاف الظاهر بين الثقافات في الوطن الواحد، فكما هو معلوم للجميع، ان العراق من البلدان شديدة التنوع، سواء ما تعلق الامر منه بالقومية ام الاثنية ام الدين ام اللغة والثقافة عموما، لهذا جاءت هذه الدراسة في محاولة لتلمس مجموعة من المؤشرات الخاصة بقضايا من قبيل الاندماج الاجتماعي والاستبعاد، وكيف يمكن لثقافة فرعية وجدت نفسها في مجتمع مختلف الى حد ما، ان تتعامل مع ظواهر التكيف والرفض والقبول التي تعد من الحتميات في اية ثقافة. لهذا تاتي الدراسة الحالية لتلقي الضوء على ثقافة تلعفر قبل النزوح وعلى نازحي تلعفر الذين اتخذوا من طريق يا حسين في محافظة النجف الاشرف مستقرا لهم بعد نزوحهم، وتتعرف على صور التكيف والتفاعل الثقافي، كما تتلمس مديات الاختلافات الثقافية لمجتمع النازحين من تلعفر، وصورها وابعادها الاجتماعية والدينية والسياسية، ومقدار تاثير عملية النزوح في تغيير بعض العادات والتقاليد الخاصة باهالي تلعفر النازحين او تغييبها. وقد اعتمدت الدراسة المنهج المعرفي والمقارن اسلوبا وطريقة لجمع المعطيات الميدانية عبر الادوات البحثية المتمثلة بالملاحظة المباشرة والمقابلات والاخباريين خلال مدة المعايشة والاقامة الميدانية في منطقة الدراسة. | وقد توصلت الدراسة الى ان النزوح الى النجف جعل اهالي تلعفر يمارسون حياتهم بشكل طبيعي، بعد ان طالت مدة النزوح، وصار من الضروري تامين متطلبات الحياة الاساسية التي لابد من السعي وراء تحقيقها، مما ادى الى تسريع عملية التواصل مع المجتمع النجفي، ولعل الجانب الاقتصادي يقع في مقدمة تلك الجوانب التي تواصل من خلالها النازحون من تلعفر في النجف، كما ان التجاور السكني يعد عاملا مهما في تسهيل عملية التكيف والاندماج، ومن ثم جعل التواصل والتثاقف من العمليات الحتمية، والى تعميق العلاقات من النازحين ومواطني النجف. ويمكن القول ان الاندماج لم يحصل بين النجفيين والتلعفريين، لاسباب عديدة تقف في مقدمتها طبيعة الثقافة بين المجتمعين، فضلا عن عامل العمر، فالشباب اندمجوا اكثر من كبار السن ويكاد لا يمكن تمييزهم عن النجفيين، اذ ان هناك بعض الشباب لا يتكلمون التركمانية في وظائفهم، كما ان للقبول اسبابه، ففي الوقت الذي وجد فيه التشابه المذهبي مجالا لترسيخ القبول في المجتمع النجفي، لعبت سلوكيات الافراد دورا كبيرا في مجال تقريبهم او ابعادهم عن الاخرين، وهذا تجلى في العديد من المواقف التي وجد النازحون فيها انفسهم موضع قبول من المجتمع النجفي، فضلا عن طبيعة الاعمال التي كان يمتهنها النازحون ويتقنونها، الى جانب العامل الاقتصادي الذي يجمع هو الاخر الطرفين، فان المصلحة المشتركة التي تاتي بالفائدة لكلا الجانبين تتطلب اجتماعهما وعملهما سوية من اجل الحصول على الربح والانتاج | == The study focuses on one of the problems which stem from the turmoil Iraq has been undergoing since 10 of June 2016, when ISIS took hold of some Iraqi areas, which led to the displacement of hundreds of thousands of families like the Shiats of Telafer, who were forced to migrate and leave their houses and assets to escape the tyranny of ISIS. | The study deals with the differences and similarities that characterize various cultures of Iraq, as it is well-known that Iraq is a country of variety and diversity; a fact that encouraged the present study . | The study attempts at touching upon a group of particular indications, which are relevant to social integration and social exclusion, and the method by which a sub-culture in a diverse society can deal with the phenomena of coping, rejecting, and accepting the other . Thus. The present study highlights the displaced of Telafer, who settled in Al Najaf, taking a closer look at their culture and the methods they followed to socially cope and culturally interact with Najafians. By which means a better realization is maintained of the cultural differences of the displaced society, and their social. religious, and political dimensions, and how displacement effected change on some traditions and customs. The approach of the study is scholarly and comparative. | The study deduces that the displaced of Telafer practiced their lives naturally due to the long period of displacement, which necessitated securing the basic requirements of living, entailing quicker connection and intermixture with Najaf society; the economic factor might come first among these factors, added to them the overriding blocks factor, which is crucial in facilitating the coping process, making interrelation and intercultural coexistence inevitable, which better connected the displaced with the Najafians. One can possibly say that the Telaferians did not entirely intermix with the Najafians, for many reasons the most important of which is cultural disparity, age difference; since the young could better intermingle with the other than the old. Acceptance of the Telaferians stems forms sectarian affiliation as was apparent that in various situations and conditions the displaced found themselves accepted by Al Najaf society. In addition, the professions of the Telaferians, which were lacking or rare in Al Najaf, helped with the economy of the city and it created a new bond based on mutual best interests. |

الدلالات الثقافية للزمن : دراسة انثروبولوجية في مدينة النجف الاشرف == The Cultural Indications Of The Time Anthropological Study In The Najaf City

Author name: علي شنان كريم
Supervisor name: جعفر نجم نصر
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This study, is an anthropological study on the subject of time, or more precisely in the cultural account of time (cultural reckoning of time) When Kuffa society, in the province of Najaf. In explaining how to calculate and measure this community for units of time, and what are the cultural and natural factors affecting the calculation time. And the impact on the practice of their effectiveness and daily behaviors. But before that I have tried to study, to deal with some anthropological studies of the subject of the calculation of time, such as studying, Bransliwo Malinowski (1884 - 1942), and Evans - Pritchard (1902 - 1973), as well as the study of Clifford Geertz (1926 - 2006). In addition, they addressed some time studies, and in the human sciences different : such as philosophy, psychology, and sociology. One of the main conclusions of the study, is that the community, and under some of the cultural and natural conditions, the weave or configure verses and means of calculation of time to be private so only society. The fact that the concept of time, or the arithmetic mean of the time. However, the convergence of those involved or cultural conditions, natural between that community and other communities, often claiming to adopt the calculation of time similar mechanisms. The study also concluded that the Kuffa society, does not support time account for the expense and time only, but there are other goals, aims behind this community, such as conservation of the cultural components, or install the identity (religious, especially the ones), through the repetition of their account, and repeat it to tack historical events (time) mission in its history. The study also noted to, that just as there is the importance of measuring time through the formation time and its units, as well as constitute a (specific time) other important, sometimes outweigh the time the account (quantitative). This is reflected in the religious account, and a popular time of the study community
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ثقافة تنظيم النسل والمعايير الاجتماعية : دراسة انثروبولوجية في مدينة بغداد وبعض المناطق الريفية المجاورة لها == The Culture Of Breed Organization And Social Standards An Anthropological Study In The City Of Baghdad And Its Adjacent Rural Areas

Author name: ميادة حيدر رشيد
Supervisor name: ذكرى عبد المنعم ابراهيم
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ادت المتغيرات الثقافية، والاجتماعية، والاقتصادية في المجتمع العراقي بمنتصف السبعينات من القرن الماضي الى اهتمام الاسر العراقية لاسيما اهالي مدينة بغداد لتطبيق مسالة تنظيم النسل بعيدا عن الوسائل المحرمة كالاجهاض والتعقيم وغيرها وان كانوا يعيشون في بيت | The cultural, social, and economic changes that occurred in the mid - 1970s Iraqi society, intensified the awareness of the Iraqi families, especially those in Baghdad, of the necessity of the organization of breed, instead of residing to forbidden methods like abortion and sterilization, etc, even if they lived in the house of the great family, organization of breed has become a religious and secular bliss for most of the families that followed it. Taking into consideration the substantial changes in the married couple's convictions about breeding organization, because the many pressures encountered by the families, which stem from many main factors grasped by the individuals of the society, one of which is that breed organization does not clash with religion based on the fact that urban life - style is validating this view, whereas in rural areas, such an idea is bound to follow certain tribal and social convictions. Not excluding, surely, that some responded, lived by, and endeavored to apply breed organization, since the current prevailing life - style necessitates taking into consideration breed organization in present time, due to cultural, social, and economic backwardness, which generally enveloped the Iraqi society. The study at hand presents a thorough analysis and clarification of breed organization orientation through detecting the cultural systems of two different societies : the urban society represented by Zayyuna in Baghdad, and the rural society which entourage Baghdad city like Al Sredat village. The researcher has followed the functional approach and the comparative approach in her present study. And the tools of the study were observation, interviews, and reporters through apparent changes were detected in these societies. The conclusion has come up with the findings : 1.The influence of family awareness in maintaining familial stability, since urban families in our society are pioneered the application of breed organization, becoming a necessity after it was a mere idea or conduct keeping up the pace of changes that characterized all social strata in present time. 2.The domination of cultural criteria and values, which take into consideration the size of the family as the families in rural areas which form family units, since (the social values structure) which include : customs, traditions, social codes, cultural beliefs, religion, which refer to the importance and value of breeding
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الارتداد الثقافي والبنية الاسرية : دراسة انثروبولوجية == Cultural Rebound And Family Structure Anthropological Study

Author name: عباس مجبل دليان
Supervisor name: عبد الواحد مشعل عبد
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: عالجت الدراسة موضوعا حيويا يتصل بالاتصال الثقافي للتغيير السياسي، والاقتصادي، والناحية الدينية، والنفسية على بنية الاسرة العراقية بعد سنة (2003)، وبرزت اهمية الدراسة في الظروف التي يعيشها المجتمع العراقي في المرحلة الحالية، اذ تمكنت من الاعتماد على نظري | The study discusses a vital issue concerning post 2003 Iraqi family structure's cultural communication of political and economic change, religious and psychological fields. The importance of the study lies in the conditions Iraqi society faces currently. It relied upon basic theories of cultural anthropology, such as functionalism and conflict trend, probing studies discussing cultural regression on the structure of the family as a result of all and where. The study adopted functional method and the study tools such as observation through participation, deep scale interview, and informative persons. It concluded some important results with relation to the impact of the political, economic, religious, psychological and social variables on the structure of Iraqi family within its cultural dimension, particularly that relates to social values, traditions and habits, as well as that relates to the political variable and its impact on the foundation of a new political regime built on sharing and the regression of culture on the structure of Iraqi family. Moreover it studies the impact of cultural variable and the transition of the country from a philosophy of socialist system to the capitalism system and the absence of national industrial and agricultural product and its current negative effect on the structure of the national economy, and ultimately on the structure of the family which dealt with the open market technological products.This confounded social relationships and had great impact and regression on the family's social values. Therefore individual values became prominent over collective values that were previously dominant in the family build up. The study found out that religious trend deviated from functional system and religious parties towards political dimension, which had impact on the structure of the family. Moreover, the study found out that cultural regression emerged as a result of psychological factors and the psychological tension on the individuals of the society due to a group of factors, such as basic services deficiency, absence of security and stability resulting from conflicts, terrorism and extremism in the absence of law, and the emergence of social group dominating thesociety, such as tribe and sect. the citizen, as a result of all that, resorted to social norms instead of law. All that led to cultural regression on the
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الزمن في انماط الثقافة العراقية : دراسة في الانثروبولوجيا المعرفية

Author name: سوزان سالم داود المندلاوي
Supervisor name: حسين فاضل سلمان
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد النمط الثقافي محور الدراسات الانثروبولوجية، والمرتكز الاساس لجمع المعطيات، ولكي يستطيع اي باحث ان يتوصل الى نصوص معرفية تجسد ثقافة المجتمع العراقي ومفهومه للزمن في تعاملاته الحياتية، كان على الباحثة ان تعي وتفرز الجزئيات الزمنية في النمط الشمولي،
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التطرف في الثقافة العراقية : دراسة انثروبولوجية في منطقة بغداد الجديدة == Extremism In Iraqi Culture : An Anthropological Study In Baghdad Al Jadeedah District

Author name: ايوب نوري صبيح ابو رغيف
Supervisor name: احمد عبد الرضا محمد الحسني
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد التطرف من الموضوعات الشائكة والمعقدة التي تحتوي الكثير من الجدل والنقاش وتحديدا فيما يتعلق بمفهومه والمعيار الذي يعتمد في تحديد دلالاته فالذي يراه البعض تطرفا يختلف معه الاخر في ذلك وهذا الاختلاف نابع من الاعتقاد والتصور لكل منهما للمفهوم ذاته، وعل | Extremism is one of the controversial and complicated issues particularly arising from its concepts and the standards followed in defining it, since what some consider extreme is controversial to some others; this difference arise from their conceptualization and understanding of the concept itself. However, the general and common definition of the concept is that it is the inclination to take an opinion or action to the extremes. This formed the germ of the study with all its dialectics which are : the Iraqi culture is formed of variable orientations, practices, and extreme ideas about the other. I sought the solution practically by personal examination of one of Baghdad districts carrying all the questions the most important of which is "What is extremism?", "What do people say about it?", "How do they practice it?" , and "What are the social and cultural changes that contributed to motivating and shaping extremism and its manifestations?".The study aims at uncovering the roots, manifestations, and forms of extremism in the Iraqi culture utilizing different tools, approaches, and scientific techniques in the field work of the anthropological research. The study followed the erudite approach or the (auto - conceptualization), believing that it comprehends and collects the tools and techniques of all other approaches. The study includes three main perspectives : the religious, political, and social perspective, resulting in a group of recommendations and findings : 1 - The Iraqi culture is stifled, restrained, and imposing its own beliefs directly or indirectly; it is dialectic and argumentative to a great extent stemming from deeply rooted in still unresolved historical matters, which are manifested as religious, political, and social practices which were solidified in this culture to dominate it. 2 - Extremism is of positive and negative implications. The positive enforces the sense of togetherness within the extremist groups strengthening bonds among them. The negative side is shown in the conflicts and disputes with the "other".The research recommends the following : 1 - The necessity of focusing on the culture of communication and keeping away from classical techniques. Using modern techniques like holding conferences and seminars will help raise the awareness of people. 2 - Religious institutions should practices its power in directing people's awareness. They must issue clear instructions (Fatawa) condemning the practices that are forbidden by religion.
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التحاسد والايثار في المجتمع الريفي : دراسة انثروبولوجية في ريف الرمادي

Author name: خالد مخلف حسين علي الكربولي
Supervisor name: يوسف عناد زامل العائدي
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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Abstract: ان الله سبحانه وتعالى خلق الخلق فقسمهم على اربعة اقسام، اولها قسم يعين ويستعين، وثانيها قسم لا يعين ولا يستعين، وثالث يعين ولا يستعين، ورابع يستعين ولا يعين، وبهذا فقد وضع سبحانه وتعالى الاسس التي يستند عليها الناس في تعاملاتهم اليومية، والقصد من هذا كله
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القرابة وتكنولوجيا الاتصال دراسة انثروبولوجية على نازحي محافظة الانبار في محافظة اربيل == Consanguinity & Communication Technology : An Anthropological Study Of Anbar's Displaced In Erbil

Author name: ضمياء جسام محمد
Supervisor name: عبد الواحد مشعل عبد
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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الدلالات الثقافية للهجة العراقية : دراسة انثروبولوجية في مدينة الصدر == Cultural Semantics of the Iraqi dialect Anthropological study In Sadr City

Author name: يحيى حسين زامل
Supervisor name: حسين فاضل سلمان
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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ثقافة العنف المسلح : دراسة انثروبولوجية - مدينة بعقوبة انموذجا == The Culture of Armed Violence An Anthropological Study In Ba'aquba City - Diyala Province As Sample

Author name: نصير فكري ذياب
Supervisor name: فهيمة كريم رزيج المشهداني
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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السلطة بين المدينة والقرية : دراسة في الانثروبولوجيا السياسية مدينة بغداد وبعض المناطق الريفية المجاورة لها == The Authority Between the City and the Village A study in Political Anthropology (The City of Baghdad and some Neighboring Countryside Areas)

Author name: محمد جميل احمد ضايع
Supervisor name: عبد الواحد مشعل عبد
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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تاثير الثقافات الفرعية في الخطاب السياسي لاعضاء مجلس النواب في دورته الثانية 2010 - 2014 == The Impact Of Subcultures In The Iraqi Representatives Council In The Second Annual Term An Empirical Anthropological Study 2014 - 2010

Author name: كمال عبد الله خلاوي الساعدي
Supervisor name: لاهاي عبد الحسين الدعمي
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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الايقونة في النمط الثقافي الفرعي : دراسة ميدانية في مدينة بغداد == Icon in the Sub Culture Pattern (A Field Study in Baghdad City)

Author name: علاء حميد ادريس
Supervisor name: صبيح عبد المنعم احمد
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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البطل في الاسطورة والتاريخ في ثقافة المجتمع العراقي : دراسة انثروبولوجية == The hero in myth and history in the culture of the Iraqi society

Author name: عدي صلاح شهاب احمد
Supervisor name: عبد الواحد مشعل عبد
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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العشيرة : دراسة انثروبولوجية في منطقة ابي غريب == The Clan An Anthropological Study In Abu - Ghrib Area

Author name: عامر محمد مهست الشمري
Supervisor name: فوزية عبد الكاظم العطية
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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التركمان : دراسة انثروبولوجية في قضاء طوزخورماتو == Turkman People An Anthropology Study in Toozkhrmato District in Saladin Province

Author name: سرمد جاسم محمد
Supervisor name: ميادة احمد عبد الرحمن الجدة
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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الذكورة والانوثة في الثقافة العراقية : دراسة انثروبولوجية مقارنة في مدينة بغداد == Masculinity & Femininity in The Iraqi Culture

Author name: زهرة عباس هادي البرزنجي
Supervisor name: طالب مهدي عبود السوداني
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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الجالية العراقية في المهجر : دراسة انثروبولوجية في مدينة دمشق (جرمانا انموذجا) == The Iraqi Community in the Refuge An Anthropologic Study in Damascus City (Jirmana as an Example)

Author name: رؤى لؤي عبد الله
Supervisor name: ثناء محمد صالح عبد الرحيم الحديثي
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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الثقافة السياسية للبرلمانيات العراقيات : دراسة انثروبولوجية == The Political Culture of Iraqi Parliamentary Women - Anthropologic Study

Author name: الهام مكي حمادي
Supervisor name: فوزية عبد الكاظم العطية
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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الطوبجي : دراسة انتروبولوجية للنظم العقائدية والتفاعلات الاجتماعية

Author name: احمد محمد حسين قاسم المبرقع
Supervisor name: نبيل نعمان اسماعيل التكريتي
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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ثقافة الحرمان الجنسي : دراسة انثروبولوجية في جامعة بغداد == Culture of Sexual Deprivation An Anthropological study in (The University of Baghdad)

Author name: احمد ابراهيم احمد
Supervisor name: كريم محمد حمزة الربيعي
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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الانجيليون العراقيون : دراسة في انثروبولوجيا الخطاب اللاهوتي والتحول العقائدي == Iraqi Christian Evangelicals A Study in Anthropology of Theological Discourse and Doctrinal Conversion

Author name: ابراهيم عباس حسن
Supervisor name: نبيل نعمان اسماعيل التكريتي
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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المعدان : دراسة انثروبولوجية في قضاء الكحلاء == AL maadan a - Study in Anthropological Qdha ALkahla

Author name: حيدر علي حسن بدن اللامي
Supervisor name: طالب مهدي عبود السوداني
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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التغير الاجتماعي واثره في النظم الاجتماعية زواج، اسرة، قرابة : دراسة انثروبولوجية لقرية الصوفية == Social Change and Its Effect on the Social Systems Marriage, Family and Kinship (An Anthropological Study at Al - Sufiya Village/Anbar Governorate)

Author name: محمد علي الفدعم الدليمي
Supervisor name: يوسف عناد زامل العائدي
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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العشوائيات : دراسة انثروبولوجية (حي المنتظر انموذجا) == Anthropological Study of Random (Live Almontzer Model)

Author name: زينا محمد عبد عباس
Supervisor name: ميادة احمد عبد الرحمن الجدة
General topic: Sociology
Specific topic: Social Anthropology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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