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اثر محو امية العمال في اتجاهاتهم الاجتماعية == The Impact Of Literacy On Social Attitudes Of Labourers

Author name: خليل ابراهيم مصطفى الدباغ
Supervisor name: احمد حقي اسماعيل الحلي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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تقويم كتب الرياضيات المعاصرة لمرحلة الدراسة الاعداية في العراق من وجهة نظر المدرسين والمدرسات والخبراء

Author name: بهاء الدين عبد الله خضير
Supervisor name: محمد جواد سعد الدين
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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دراسة تجريبية في تاثير الارشاد على التحصيل المدرسي في الصف السادس الابتدائي

Author name: انور طاهر رضا
Supervisor name: نعيمة الشماع
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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دراسة تجريبية في تاثير الارشاد على بعض المظاهر السلوكية غير المقبولة اجتماعيا لدى طلاب الصف الثالث المتوسط == Experimental Study Counseling Effect On Some Unaccepted Socialiy Behavioural Aspects Of The Third Class Students

Author name: شاكر مبدر جاسم
Supervisor name: نزار مهدي خضير
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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بناء وتقنين اختبار التخيل العقلي لدى طلبة الجامعة == Constricting And Standardizing A Mental Imagination Test For The University Students

Author name: ميسون ظاهر رشاد
Supervisor name: احسان عليوي ناصر الدليمي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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Abstract: The of any test in a country requires ensuring its suitabilitjr for the new aplicat environment as it is influenced by the culture of the given country or by the theoretical perspective of the society in which it is prepared. Thu.s this tesearch aims to construct a standardized test for the mental imagination for urtiversit : yrtudents • So the research aims are the following : Constnicting the imagination test for the university studelttS. Standardizing the imagination test and deriving norms for it. - Identifying level of mental imagination of urtiversity students according to the variables of sex and specialization •To achieve the research aims the researcher chose the sample ·f the research from Univetsities students by the random stratified ,ethod The sample includes (1004) male and feniale students from.aghdad. Mustansiryah and Technology Universities. By the random stratified method. The Reaserther the ental imagination test Construct on test the theory of ( NILE , 87) and on the classical theory in psyc)lological measurement •· e researcher adopted the self - report technique making the item cl. determined five alternatives for the test which give 4 , 3, 2, 1 , '\ ·arks.The test in its initial form consists of items distributed in eight fields tactile imagination , tasting imagination , smellingimagination , motor kmetic in : tagination visual imaginatiotJ a : ttd in : tagination hering visual imagination organic biological imagination •The test was introduced to several experts to ensute the validity of the items and their fields, and chi - square was used a$ astatistic method to identify the valid items. as aresult 82 items ere kept distributed on the eight fields • The test was then applied n the statistic al analysis sample which inchtded 500 male and emale students Item discrimination is calculated by using the two xtreme groups method , and item Validity coefficient by finding he correlatio11 - coefficient of each item with the total test score.ccotding to this procedure 70 items were kept distributed on the ight fields The researcher also used the relation ship between the · em score and the score to of the field which it belongs and found ttt the matrixe of correlations between the fields.The Psychometric features were verified represented in the dityand reliability of the test by use of face validity ,logical. 'dicy and construct v~dity. The reliabilicy was calculated by t w 'methods : two - way a : ttalysis of variance and test - retest ethod.The norms of the scores of the mental imagination test pie (which includes 1004 male and female stp.dents) were rived. Thus the percentile norn : ts were found out according to ·and specialization In the analysis of results and in the procedures of this research some statistical methods were used (such as chi - squate ,t - test for two independent samples ,two - way ANOVA Pearson correlation coeffient percentile ranks ,t - test for one sample )The research has arrived at constructing amental imagination test for university students and deriving percentile ranks for to make comparisons of two or more persons.The imagination level of university students has reached to the level of the theoretical mean of the test However ,the scientific specialization was superior to the humanities specialization in the imagination level.Finally in the light of the study finding t~e researcher has made some recommendations and suggestion.
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تقييم كتب العلوم والتربية الصحية للمرحلة الابتدائية في ضوء تنميتها للاتجاهات العلمية

Author name: خليل ابراهيم رسول
Supervisor name: رؤوف عبد الرزاق حسن
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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بناء مقياس للتكيف الاجتماعي المدرسي لطلبة المرحلة الاعدادية

Author name: فيصل نواف عبد الله
Supervisor name: صباح باقر
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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مشكلات العمل في رياض الاطفال من وجهة نظر المديرات والمعلمات == Working Problems Of The Kindergartens From Principals And Teachers Point Of View

Author name: خولة احمد النوري
Supervisor name: منى يونس بحري
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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دراسة مقارنة للقيم في كتب المطالعة العربية في اسرائيل والاردن == Summary Of Reseat!Ch A Comparative Stcid,Y In Values. Between Israeli Nnd Jordanian Elementary Reading Books

Author name: عائشة حسين طوالية
Supervisor name: ابراهيم يوسف المنصور
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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بناء مقياس مفهوم الذات لتلاميذ المرحلة الابتدائية == A Scale Construction Of Self Concept For Elementery Pupils

Author name: ساهرة عبد الله الفياض
Supervisor name: مصطفى محمود الامام
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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بناء مقياس لاتجاهات الطلبة الجامعيين نحو ممارسة المراة للعمل

Author name: احمد عبد اللطيف وحيد
Supervisor name: عبد الجبار توفيق البياتي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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الاتجاهات الوالدية وعلاقتها بالقدرات الابتكارية

Author name: صائب احمد ابراهيم الالوسي
Supervisor name: ابراهيم يوسف المنصور
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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اثر استخدام طريقة التعليم المبرمج على تحصيل الدارسين في مادة الرياضيات للصف الرابع الابتدائي في المدارس الشعبية

Author name: قبيل كودي حسين
Supervisor name: عبد الحميد محمد الصقار
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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تقويم تجربة التربية الخاصة من وجهة نظر معلماتها في مدينة بغداد

Author name: قيس محمد عبد ان الحمداني
Supervisor name: منى يونس بحري
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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المفاضلة في الخصائص القياسية لاساليب انتقاء الفقرات الاختبارية لمقياس التحكم المدرك وفقا لنظرية المنحنى المميز للفقرة == A Comparison In Standard Characteristics Of Items Selection Test Methods For Perceived Control Scale According To The Theory Of Characteristic Item Curve

Author name: هشام جمعة صويح شامخ
Supervisor name: محمد انور محمود السامرائي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Measurement and Evaluation
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى اجراء مفاضلة بين اساليب انتقاء الفقرات الاختبارية لمقياس التحكم المدرك لدى طلبة الجامعة في الخصائص القياسية وفقا لنظرية المنحنى المميز للفقرة. وقد تم تحقيق هذا من خلال هدفين رئيسين. تمثل الهدف الاول في بناء ثلاث صور من مقياس التحك | The current research aimed to make a differentiation between selection test items for perceived control scale among university students in the standard characteristics according to theory of Characteristic item curve. This has been achieved through two Aims. The first Aim is to build three forms of perceived control scale according to three items selection test methods (method based on theoretical framework, method based on synthesis - logical and method based on factor analysis).The researcher followed scientific steps to achieve these aims, according to the theory of responding to item, starting with the first and second scale (theoretical and synthesis - logical) instructed of these items displayed on expert authorities in Educational and Psychological Sciences, to make sure that these items have appropriate characteristics availability of items scale and alternatives, in form and content, and that it describes the measured characteristic based on definition that was specified for each measure separately, and after making some necessary adjustments, all of two scales promised to measure what was good for in order to measure them. And to ensure the clarity of items and instructions to our research sample, and to determine the time required for performance, the two scales applied to pilot sample of (104 students) from outside statistical analysis sample, and appeared that all instructions and items of each scale were clear. In order to determine the standard characteristics of the two measures and there items, as well as verification of model assumptions, the scale was applied to a sample of (1,100 male and female students) from university students in morning studies in city of Baghdad, which they were selected in a random manner with proportional stratified random sample. The researcher adopted Rating Scale Model originating from a single - parametric model, using a statistical method called (ConstructMap.4.6), resulting in two scales contain (39 and 36) items respectively. And to build a third form for perceived control scale by factorial analysis method, the researcher translated two foreign scales and displayed to expert authorities in Educational and Psychological Sciences to show their opinion about items and alternatives, in terms of form and content, and appropriateness for the local environment, and in terms of classification for measured feature on the basis of the definition that was specified for each unit measured, and with some minor linguistic on two scales on a sample to account time and instructions clarity, and then two scales applied to the same research sample, collected data answers for four scales (theoretical scale and synthesis - logical scale and the two foreign scales) to analysis in a factorial analysis method by using statistical bag of Social Sciences ( SPSS), and to draw the third form of the scale and factorial analysis under controls of using this method, which had produced a scale consists of (60) items which adopted to appropriate assumptions to analysis model. With this the standard features have been identified, to all items and to total scale for the three images to measure perceived control, and using the same statistical method. The second aim was to make differential comparisons between these three forms for measure perceived control in standard characteristics. These procedures showed in accordance to comparisons as follow : Suitable for adjusted estimate for progressive answers in building perceived control scale. And then retained items and individuals that achieved the model assumptions, and overall items and scales had good standard characteristics. For a comparison between three scale forms, it started with (information function and standard error) which showed that all scale forms were close, and results did not showed wide differences between them. So the Tau coefficient of progressive answers difficulty values revealed that three scales forms were close, and there were no significant differences statistically between them after using Kroskal - Alice equation. For property of stability, results showed, that there was a convergence and divergence in this property also, For stability based on information function, and the separation between individuals, there was a convergence in all scale forms, but for the stability that based on calculates variance between expected and observed individuals responses, which calculated through the statistical method, the form of the factorial scale characterized by consistently was higher than other tow form scales. Results from reliability property showed that there was a convergence and divergence of this property, there was a convergence and uniformity in reliability property function represented by accuracy of estimation factor, and there were no statistically significant differences between the three forms of perceived control scale in accuracy of estimation factor based on characteristic test Function. While there were significant differences between forms of scale in sincerity of selection of behavioral scope which objectively interpreter by variance , as it shows there was a statistically significant differences in favor of higher variance ratio for scale of factorial forms of scale, which offers highest ratio of interpreter variance, followed by a theoretical scale and finally synthesis scale.In summary, researcher can judge by convergence of the three forms of scales in standard characteristics, for both items and overall scale. Despite appearance of some statistical differences in factorial method of some of standard characteristics in current research. But cannot resolve the priority by other test methods to prefer some items on another. According to current research results, the researcher reached some conclusions, recommendations and proposals
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تطور القدرة على التخطيط لدى الاطفال == The Development Of The Ability To Plan For Children

Author name: نور ماجد غني
Supervisor name: انتصار هاشم مهدي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Growth Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي تعرف تطور القدرة على التخطيط لدى الاطفال في الاعمار (5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11) سنة، ودلالة الفروق في درجة القدرة على التخطيط تبعا لمتغيري العمر والنوع الاجتماعي (ذكور - اناث)، شملت عينة البحث (210) طفل بواقع (30) طفلا في كل عمر مناصفة بين | Aims current research was to know the evolution of the ability to plan for children in ages (5,6, 7, 8.9, 10, 11) years, and the significance of the differences in the degree of capacity planning depending on the variables of age and gender (Zkor - females), have included a sample Find (210) by a child (30) children in every age equally between the sexes, has been chosen the way stratified random Statistics.The researcher has adopted a measure Porteous (Porteus, 1950) for the ability to plan and systematized by (Morsi 0.1981). The scale consists of a series of mazes and number (11) is given a maze for children to ask them to get out of the fewest number of errors. And the application of the scale individually, and for the use of this tool has the use of (7) the maze and to suit the age of the current study, and extracted the psychometric properties of the scale, it used two types of honesty : Virtual honesty and sincerity of construction, but the expense of reliability coefficient in the scale of current research, the researcher indices are : reliability coefficient adopted a manner that re - testing, reaching reliability coefficient (0.78), and the coefficient of consistency alpha Cranach way for internal consistency, as the value of consistency in this way (0.81). The research has concluded the following results : . The ability to plan in children is made up at the age of (7) years - 12 - Take the ability to plan evolutionary path through the ages (5,6, 7, 8,9, 10, 11) years, and shall make this development a form cumulatively spotty takes to rise whenever the evolution with age, and this is what supports the point of view of building cognitive Piaget, which sees The cumulative evolution.. is not affected by the development of the ability to plan variable sex 3 - The researcher came out a set of recommendations and proposals.
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الرعاية التفاعلية وعلاقتها بمرونة الانا والتقمص الوجداني لدى المرشدين التربوين == The Interactive Care And Its Relation To The Resilient Of The EGO And Empathy For Educational Counselors

Author name: نور بدري نوري
Supervisor name: حسن علي سيد الدراجي
General topic: Psychology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
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Abstract: تعد? مهنة الارشاد النفسي والتوجيه التربوي مهنة تربوية وانسانية في ان واحد، اذ يمارس المرشد النفسي دورا مهما في تحقيق الاهداف التربوية العامة, وذلك بصقل شخصية الطلبة وتكامل نموهم النفسي والاجتماعي والعقلي. ولهذا عد? البعض مهنة الارشاد من المهن الصعبة وال | Psychological counseling and educational guidance is considered a human and educational profession at the same time. The psychological counselor plays an important role in the achievement of the general educational goals by refining their personalities and helping them achieve and integrate their psychological, social, and mental growth.That is why the profession of counseling is regarded as one of the complicated jobs as it deals with human nature and with a wide slice of society e.g students.The current research aims at finding out : 1 - Reactive care of educational counselors according to gender, service duration, and specialization.2 - Ego flexibility of educational counselors according to gender, service duration, and specialization.3 - Empathy of educational counselors according to gender, service duration, and specialization.4 - The contribution of ego flexibility, empathy, gender, service duration, and specialization in reactive care. The study is limited to male and female counselors in the primary, intermediate, and preparatory schools of Baghdad governorate (Al - Karkh and Al - Rasafa), morning studies during the academic year 2015 - 2016.To achieve the aims of the current study, two scales are constructed by the researcher. The first is reactive care scale which consists of 40 items and the second is the ego flexibility scale which consists of 54 items. The validity and reliability of both scales are checked. With respect to empathy, the scale of Davis, 1983 is adopted which consists of 27 items. The validity and reliability of this scale are also checked.The three scales of the study are conducted on a sample of 400 male and female counselors who are randomly chosen. The data achieve is statistically manipulated by the methods of Pearson correlation, Chronpach coefficient, multiple regration analysis.In the light of the study aims, the results reveal the following : 1 - Educational counselors have an above - average level of reactive care as computed t - value is found to be higher than the tabulated one at 0.05 level of significance.2 - Educational counselors have an average level of the trait of ego flexibility as computed t - value is found to be higher than the tabulated value at 0.05 level of significance.3 - As compared to female counselors who have an average level of empathy, male counselors are found to lack empathy.4 - Ego flexibility variable contribute in the reactive care by a degree of 0.065. While the variable of empathy gender, service duration, and specialization are found to have no contribution in reactive care.In the light of the results achieved, a set of conclusions and recommendations, and suggestions are put forward
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الهوية النفسية والتماسك الاسري وعلاقتهما بالخبرة العاطفية لدى طلبة الجامعة == The Psychological Identity And Family Coherence And Their Relation To The Emotional Experience For University Students

Author name: نهى نجاح عبد الله رمضان
Supervisor name: علي حسين الحلو
General topic: Psychology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: استهدف البحث الحالي تعرف العلاقة الارتباطية بين الهوية النفسية والتماسك الاسري وعلاقتهما بالخبرة العاطفية لدى طلبة الجامعة.تكون مجتمع البحث من(258711) طالبا وطالبة من طلبة جامعة (بغداد،المستنصرية،النهرين،التكنولوجية والجامعة العراقية) وللكليات العلمية | The present dissertation aimed to explore the connectional relation between the psychological identity and the family coherence and their relation to the emotional experience for university students. The research society consisted of "258711" of both genders students from "Baghdad", Al - Mustansiriya, Al - Nahrain, Technology and the Iraqi University" and for scientific and humane colleges, grades one and four / morning studies, the research sample was chosen by random division into castes method, the statistical analysis sample were totaled to "320" both genders students, and the researcher built special scale for each variable and in accordance to the research sample and goals, where the psychological identity scale consisted of "32" items, the family coherence scale consisted of "30" items, and the emotional experience scale consisted of "24" item, and she extracted the appearent candor for the scales by showing them to group of arbitrators in education and psychology, also the indicators of building candor were examined, and a sample of "40" both genders students were depended on to extract the scales stability by "Test t re test, and fakronbach methods), no item of the three scales was fall when the statistically analysed, then scales in their final forms were applied on a sample of "280" both genders students, so the recent research sample was totaled to "600" both genders students and it is the final applied sample. Among the statistical means which were used in the study "Q2 test, T - test for single sample, person connection factor, bilateral differences analysis". The results of curreuts study were : 1 - Both (malel - females) university students and in both scientific and humane specialties have clear psychological identity.2 - Dissertation sample individuals from both genders and in both scientific and humane specialty have good family coherence in general.3 - Both genders of university students and in both scientific and humane specialty did not have emotional experience.4 - The connectional relations between the psychological identity and family coherence, between the psychological identity and emotional experience, and between family coherence and emotional experiences were directly connected relations and positive statistically. And in the light of the results the researcher had reached to a group of recommendations and suggestions.
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كشف الذات وعلاقتها بالشخصية غير المكتملة لدى طلبة الجامعة == Self - Recognition And It’S Relation To Uncompleted Personality For With University Students

Author name: ميسون علي حسن كاظم الزبيدي
Supervisor name: زهرة ماهود مسلم
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على : 1 - كشف الذات لدى طلبة جامعة بغداد.2 - الموازنة في كشف الذات لدى طلبة جامعة بغداد وفق المتغيرات الاتية : ا. النوع (ذكور واناث )‌ب. التخصص (علمي وانساني)3 - الشخصية غير المكتملة لدى طلبة جامعة بغداد.4 - الموازنة في الشخصي | The research aim to as below : 1. Defines self - awareness for Baghdad university students.2. The Balance in self - awareness according to the following changes : a - type (male or female).b - specialty (science or human science ).3 - defines uncompleted personality in students of Baghdad university The Balance in incomplete personality according to the following changes : - type (male or female).b - specialty (science or human science ).c - recognize the contributory percentage of incomplete personality (independent variable) in self - awareness (dependent variable ).to achieve this goals the researcher has applied measurements in both self - awareness and incomplete personality measurement in sample reached (500) university students , had chosen randomly from six colleges in Baghdad university after ensuring of measurement and their stability.after data treatment statically using T - test for one sample and two future samples , Correlation coefficient , Cronbach alpha equation , ‎Kurtosis , ‎Graphic analysis Two - way analysis of variance and multiple regression analysis.in light of what had reached from results it could conclude the following : that students of Baghdad university have self - awareness.There is no different between male and female in self - awareness , also no differences between science and human sciences in self - recognition.University of Baghdad students have incomplete personality.No differences between males and females in incomplete personality.Furthermore no differences between science and human sciences of incomplete personality.The incomplete personality as independent variable contributing to dependent variable of self - awareness and have inverse relationship means as incomplete personality increased there was decrease in self - awareness and vice versa.Recommendations. In the view of findings that research reached ,we recomlkmend the researcher by fellow : ? Working on apply a guidance scientific programs to work on scientific researches to decrease processing of unacceptable self - awareness and contacting incomplete personality. ? Current research shows that incomplete personality in contributing of self - awareness so we recommend the researcher to build personal researcher units and in guider centers that exist in private universities.? Make committee and workshops between instructors and university students about self - awareness and incomplete personality subjects. SuggestionsAs a Completing of sides that concern to this research , researcher suggests that : ? Make a similar studies to this research on many variances of social and levels and another scholastics grades ? Make a study involves a treatment program to treat students that have highly statement in incomplete personality.
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اثر الارشاد بالواقع في تنمية ضبط الذات لدى معلمي المرحلة الابتدائية == Effect Of Counselling With Reality In Self - Controlling Development For The Primary Teachers

Author name: ميثم رحمن محيسن الجرياوي
Supervisor name: ايمان حسن جعدان الجنابي
General topic: Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على اثر الارشادي بالواقع بطريقة جلاسر في تنمية ضبط الذات لدى معلمي المرحلة الابتدائية ولتحقيق هذا الهدف تم صياغة الفرضية الصفرية الاتية : لا توجد فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين متوسط رتب درجات المجموعة الضابطة وبين متوسط رتب درجات الم | the current research aims to identify the impact of counselling program by manner Clasr in self - controlling for the primary teachers To achieve this aim has been formulated that the null hypothesis of the following : There are no statistically significant differences between the average differences Order degrees of control group in self - controlling scale and the average grade of the experimental group in fav - choice.This research is limited to the only male teachers in the primary schools which belong to the Directorate of Babylon Education in AL - Qasim and Hashimiya districts year 2014 - 2015, this research consists of (2109) teachers and reached a sample statistical analysis (200) teachers. However, the sample stability was (50) teachers, a researcher apply the measure on a sample of (100) teachers in which (20) teacher had chosen for whom got less marks in the scale of self - control and distributed randomly in to two groups equally each one of them got (10) teachers.The researcher adopted the scale of self - controlling by (AL - Huchaimi, 2010), and the scale was showing at the group of experts in the measurement, evaluation and psychological counseling. And the measurement his honesty and high stability. The researcher used the style of counseling for reality to the scientist (William Clasr) with the experimental group, so the number of counseling sessions became (12) ones, and the time of each session got (45 minutes) in three times per week, while the controlling group was not exposed to any indicative style.The researcher had checked the veracity of the counseling program by submitting it to a group of specialists in the fields of psychological counseling and guidance programs.He used appropriate statistical methods in the current research, including : AL - Taia test for two independent samples - Pearson correlation plant - Alpha Chrome Bach - Mann - Whitney medium - sized samples - Chi square.The results of current research has proved that there are significant differences among the ranks of the experimental group and controling group in far - test, and in favor of the counseling program the researcher has got a set of conclusions, recommendations and proposals.
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تطور الذكاء الروحي لدى المراهقين والراشدين == The Development Of Spiritual Intelligence For Adolescents And Adults

Author name: منار عبد الله محمد العوادي
Supervisor name: غادة علي هادي ال هاشم
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Growth Psychology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى تعرف : 1. الذكاء الروحي لدى المراهقين والراشدين تبعا لمتغيري : ا - العمر ( 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23) سنة.ب‌ - النوع الاجتماعي ( ذكور - اناث).2. دلالة الفروق في تطور الذكاء الروحي تبعا لمتغيري : ا - العمر (13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23) سنة, ال | This research aims at : 1. Development of spiritual intelligence in Adolescents and Adults according to two variables : A. Age ( 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23) years old.B. Social type ( male - female ).2. indications of differences in development of spiritual intelligence according to two variables : A. Age ( 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23) years old.B. Social type ( male - female ).Symbol of recent research consists of (600) adolescents and adults from society of schools and universities at Al - Dewaniyah Center with ages ( 13,15,17,19,21,23)years old by (100) adolescents and (100) adults for each age stage , and after review the previous studies , the researcher depended on scale of ( Amram % Draer , 2007) for the spiritual intelligence.The scale comprises from (83) item and the Psychometric properties have been concluded for it and the recent research reached to the following results : 1. The spiritual intelligence takes a developmental way in adolescents and adults with ages (13,15,17,19, 21, 23) years old and takes a stage form not continuously. 2. Intelligence effected by social type variable (males - females) , females are more intelligence that males
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الخصائص القياسية لاختبارات المشكلات المنطقية لدى طلبة المرحلة الاعدادية على وفق نظرية القياس التقليدية ونظرية الاستجابة للفقرة == The Psychometric Characteristics Of The Logical Problems Tests For The Preparatory Stage Students According To The Traditional Theory Of Measurement And Item Response Theories

Author name: لقاء شامل خلف السوداني
Supervisor name: ياسين حميد عيال الربيعي | بشرى عبد الحسين
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Measurement and Evaluation
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى مقارنة في الخصائص القياسية لاختبارات المشكلات المنطقية لدى طلبة المرحلة الاعدادية على وفق نظرية القياس التقليدية ونظرية الاستجابة للفقرة، ولتحقيق هذا الهدف اتبعت الباحثة خطوات علمية في اجراءات تحليل لاختبارات المشكلات المنطقية على وف | The current research aims to compare the standard Features of the tests of logical problems among students in the preparatory stage on according to traditional measurement theory and the theory of the response to paragraph To achieve this goal followed a researcher scientific steps in the analysis of the tests of logical problems, according to the traditional measurement theory of action, so she researcher to conduct translation of the tests of the English language to Arabic language and then reverse translation, and then has a screening committee of experts in the English language in order to make sure the translation, and after the completion of the sincerity translator procedures, hired a researcher to (14) and a competent expert in the psychological sciences and measurement psychological purpose, and no item excluded.To verify the validity of items logically and extraction of virtual honesty tests, which includes 12 tests and measures the tests of logical problems and includes (numerical strings, formal codes, classification verbal, the core part, Symmetries, synthetic language, matching definitions, Clinch, reasoning verbal reasoning problems, saliva logic, analysis of evidence), it has offered tests on (14) experts who specialize in educational and psychological sciences in the light of observations amended each and rephrase others, has not ruled out any item of tests for obtaining the required rate to accept item agreement by) 80% ( thus, it was ascertained virtual honesty tests.In order to prepare the final version of the tests, prepared his instructions clear to the student how to answer using paper separate answer and applied tests on a sample of 100 students randomly selected students from the preparatory stage / fourth grade (scientific and literary), was clear from this experiment that tests Help and clear items and understandable and that the average response time for each test as follows (numerical strings (20) minutes, the formal codes (8) minutes, the classification of verbal (6) minutes, the main part (10) minutes Symmetries (9) minutes, synthetic language (10) minutes, matching definitions (14) minutes, provisions (16) minutes, verbal reasoning (15) minutes, logic problems (20) minutes, logic games (20) minutes, the analysis of the evidence (19) minutes.For the purpose of statistical analysis of the items of the logical problems tests and extract its standard features. Tests have been applied to a sample of 1,000 male and female students were chosen "style random sampling" stratified disproportionate.As regard to the standard features of the tests in accordance with the traditional measurement theory it has been verified honesty (Virtual honesty and sincerity construction indicators are linked paragraph college degree, honesty global), and according to the stability tests in a way analysis of variance using Hewitt equation, has been depending on the difficulty coefficient and discrimination paragraph and exclusion ( 7) paragraphs because it inappropriate with simulation, were excluded (6) items of the factor analysis because less saturated (0.30)The statistical analysis according to the response to item theory has been through the researcher's dependence on a binary model of the teacher as a response to paragraph theory models in paragraphs logical problems tests and analysis as calculated Baylock program ((Bilog - m3 To achieve the assumptions of the model followed researcher follows : To check the assumption of a one - dimensional subjected researcher twelve tests global analysis in a way the basic components was obtained one factor meaningful for each test and adopted the interpretation agent on minimum for "Jtman" the border, which is the factor statistically significant when the underlying root which can be interpreted as equal to or more than a for (1), and the adoption of the saturation ratio (0.30) to accept item( items tests public worker). It has been deleted (6) items because saturation fo items was less than (0.30), and the second index is a item related to the overall degree of realization of one - dimensional.As well as matching items to model binary teacher is evidence that the items measure one - dimensional feature. Based on the value of the Chi - square level of significance (0.05) and as calculated by the program, and therefore were excluded items by the program, (4) items because they function according to the value of Chi - square, and was re - analysis again been deleted items that exceeded difficult ( - 2.5) to (2.5) as well as the items that exceeded distinguishable coefficient (5,0) to (5,2) and numbered (4) items, and then re - analysis for the third time after excluding items inappropriate, were checking the veracity of the tests through the (descriptive Believe , career sincerity, sincerity pick behavioral scale), and the stability tests by two indicators contrast ratio to estimate the stability of the test and function information to estimate the ability firming.And then it has to compare the standard Features (honesty, reliability, standard error) and proven results there is no difference in terms of honesty tests between the two theories, but for the stability of the response to items theory has sturdier than traditional measurement theory and less error, and in the light of current research results reached researcher to some conclusions and recommendations and proposals.
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المباداة وعلاقتها بدافعية الاتقان ومركز الضبط لدى طلبة الجامعة == Initiative And Its Relationship With Motivation Perfection And Locus Of Control With University Students

Author name: كهرمان هادي عودة
Supervisor name: عبد الامير عبود الشمسي
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على العلاقة بين المباداة ودافعية الاتقان ومركز الضبط لدى طلبة الجامعة , وما يتضمنه ذلك بالتعرف على مستويات كل من (المباداة , دافعية الاتقان) كذلك التعرف على نمط التوجه لدى طلبة الجامعة (داخلي , خارجي) , استخدمت الباحثة المنهج | The goal of current research to identify the relationship between proactive and motivated workmanship and locus of control with the university students, and the promise by identifying the levels of each of (proactive, motivation workmanship) as well as pattern recognition approach with university students (indoor, outdoor), the researcher used the descriptive method Correlative , be Emtema search of the University of Qadisiyah students reaching the total size of the community (15 718) spread on (14) Faculty of (5) humanitarian faculties and (9) scientific faculties and the total number of students in all scientific and humanitarian colleges (7850) males and (7868) females , reaching male number of specialized humanitarian (6360) and females of the same specialization (6076), and reached the male number of scientific specialization (1490) and female (1792), pulled a stratified random sample of (400) students distributors by gender, specialization and grade, girl researcher Standart proactive according to McClelland's theory, as well as to the motivation of workmanship scale according to the theory, the researcher adopted a measure of the adjustment center Rutter (1954) and extracted them Alsekoumtrah the necessary characteristics. And showed the search results there are statistically significant to the level of first - among university students and in favor of the sample mean, and also there are differences between males and females the level of first - in favor of females, and also indicated the results and there is statistically significant to the level of motivation workmanship among university students, and in favor of the sample mean, and also no statistically significant differences between the males and females in the motivation and the interest of the female, and the results showed also on the enjoyment of university students external tuning center where the test samples t for sample one and there is a statistically significant difference between the theoretical average and arithmetic average of the sample, the difference for the benefit of the arithmetic average, and there is a correlation positive statistically significant between proactive and relationship (motivation workmanship and the center of the outer - set) and is a negative correlation between proactive and internal control center as well as to the motivation of workmanship, and the results showed an equal proportion of the contribution Tzhmha both the motivation and the workmanship center settings.Researcher some possible recommendations for destinations that can be learned and recommended that the current results of the research are : 1 - study of factors affecting the first - such as student oriented decision - making, and provide leadership and motivation, and responsibility.2 - provide the appropriate atmosphere to ensure the stability Gamahokhash with respect to students, as this is one of the important factors in ensuring that they have the motivation workmanship.3 - broaden the base of participation in the decision - making process at the university so that the participation of educational institutions and research centers, businessmen and those concernedAs well as the proposed establishment of some studies including : 1 - proactive motivation and its relationship with the workmanship and the locus of control to the junior high school students.2 - First - time management and its relationship with the university students.3 - Carry out a similar study of the current study, but at the level of the central region in Iraq.
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مهارات توكيد الذات وعلاقتها بالاتزان الانفعالي والمبادئ الاخلاقية لدى المرشدين التربويين == Skills Of Assertion Self To Realizing Of Emotional Stability And Moral Principles For The Educational Advisers

Author name: فائزة عبد الزهرة سعيد الزهيري
Supervisor name: حسن علي سيد الدراجي
General topic: Psychology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تواجة العملية التربوية بنحو عام، والارشاد بنحو خاص مشكلات متعددة وصعوبات بالغة تعرقل تحقيق الاهداف الارشادية المرسومة، ويمر بلدنا الحبيب العراق بازمات متعددة وضعت عدد من المشكلات والصعوبات امام العملية الارشادية. واذا ما ضعفت مهارات توكيد الذات لدى الم | The educational process in general and the educational advising in special have posed a number of serious problems deter realizing the targeted orientation objectives, our beloved country Iraq undergoes several crises amongst moral , political and economic crises, set a number of problems and difficulties before the orientation process, and set skills of self affirmation for the educational advisers, and their emotional equilibrium and they have become unstable emotional personality and the moral principles have become lessen for them, and they did not characterized by it in their advising job which has reflected negatively on the advising process, there is no doubt that the advising process in general and the educational advisors in especial have an active role in assisting those are advised and the school in realizing the targeted educational objectives, and it is integrated for the educational work, and could not be get ride of its effective role in the educational process. The current research has strived to realizing the liaison correlations among skills of self - affirmation, the emotional Stability and the moral principles for the educational advisers in Baghdad governorate at the general directorate of educational in KARKH and RUSAFA, and of both general( male - female) and the research sample consisted of (300 ) of educational he/ she advisers chosen from the six general directorate of Education, and the results have revealed that the educational advisers of the current research sample enjoyed skills of self - affirmation, emotional equilibrium and in the moral values, the results have displayed also, that the period of service have been contrasted in the three variables, one for the short period and second for short period service, and third for the long period of service for each service separately. The results have proved that there is positive liaison correlation among the three variables of the research, skills of, self - affirmation, emotional equilibrium and the moral principles, and the current research has come up with anumber of recommendations and suggestions.
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تاجيل الاشباع الاكاديمي وعلاقته بسمات الشخصية وتوجهات اهداف الانجاز لدى طلبة جامعة بغداد == Academic Delay Of Gratification And Its Relation To Personality Traits And The Tendencies Of The Achievement Objectives For Baghdad University Students

Author name: فاطمة مدحت ابراهيم
Supervisor name: سناء عيسى محمد الداغستاني | خالد جمال جاسم
General topic: Psychology
Specific topic: Educational Psychology
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: حظي تاجيل الاشباع (Delay of Gratification) على انتباه قليل في مجال التعلم الاكاديمي، على الرغم من ارتباطه بمجموعة من المحددات الدافعية التي تشير الى الميول الدافعية لدى المتعلمين في المواقف الاكاديمية التي تمكنهم من تبني استجابات محددة تجاه بدائل الاشباع | Delay of gratification acquired little attention in academic learning field although it is related with several of motivate limits that indicates to motivate trends of the learners in academic attitudes which make them able to adopt certain towards immediate gratification substitution and delay substitution. This concept is considered one of the psychological and knowledge necessities that help the students to achieve and promote and achieve academic objectives. It is related to other variables such as personality traits and tendencies of achievement objectives.The present study aims at knowing the postponing of academic gratification and personality traits and the tendencies of the achievement objectives for the students of Baghdad University as well as knowing the range of contribution of each of personality traits tendencies of achievement objectives in delay of gratification of the students of Baghdad University. The researcher adopted the scale of postponing of academic gratification which is prepared by (Bembenutty and Karabenick 1998a) which she translated from English to Arabic.It includes (10) items distributed equally on two components (social academic gratification and nonsocial academic gratification) with four substitutions for the answers in addition using Cattell’s test for the sixteen factors (p.16) to measure personality traits. Four of the personality traits were used based on a summary picture adopted by the researcher (Al - Rubaye) which were distributed as the following enthusiasm against tranquility (13) items, boldness and dare against fear (12) items, self - trust against hope losing (13) items and experimentation against reserving (10) items. In addition building of a scale of the tendencies of the achievement objectives according to the quadruple model by (Pintrich & Schunk 1996) to measure the tendencies of the achievement objectives of the targeted group. The scale contains (50) in five scales distributed on four fields. The researcher made sure of the standard characteristics of the research tools by apply the scale on sample of (320) male and female students chosen by random class. Final application sample amounted to (500) students as (226) male students and (274) female students from Baghdad University who were chosen randomly. After applying the research tools and analyzing data the researcher concluded the following results : 1 - University students are characterized by instant gratification in performing their studying tasks. 2 - University students are characterized by traits of (boldness, self - confidence, experimentation and tranquility).3 - University students enjoy high capability of performing tasks by all the objective tendencies. 4 - There is a relation between postponing of academic gratification and personality traits for University students.5 - There is a relation between postponing of academic gratification and the tendencies of the achievement objectives for University students.6 - There is a relation between personality traits and the tendencies of the achievement objectives for University students.7 - The relation between the variables of this research are interactive among themselves and their influence is variable and exchangeable According to these results the researcher introduced the following conclusions : 1 - University students are characterized by instant gratification in performing their studying tasks.2 - University students are characterized by traits of (boldness, self - confidence, experimentation and tranquility).3 - University students enjoy high capability of performing tasks by all the objective tendencies. Also the researcher introduces several recommendations, the most important are : 1 - Encourage teaching staff in the university to make programs of training and educational instructions in studying rooms to invoke and train the students on delay of gratification and practice self - control.Also the importance of teaching the students how to develop their awareness of the future objectives to test positive and negative results that are related to their objectives.2 - Teaching staff members have to enroll the students in learning activities that increase their desire in academic delay of gratification and train the students how to overcome the distractions during studying their lessons, as well as how to face attractive instant substitutions to support their academic delay of gratification which lead to raise their studying performance.Also the researcher introduces some suggestions, the most important are : 1 - Studying the relation between academic delay of gratification and its motive elements and expose the best motive elements in predicting of academic delay of gratification.2 - Experimental study to research the relation between student preference to academic delay of gratification and their real behavior.
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