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التاثيرات الوراثيــــة الخلويـــة للـ Ranitidine وL - asparaginase في الفئ == Cytogenetic Effects of Ranitidine and L - asparaginase in Mice

Author name: ضفاف عبد الحســن الزبيدي
Supervisor name: صفاء عبد الاله فرج | مثنى ابراهيم ملك
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: zoology - Genetics
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة جزيئية ومصلية للانمبط الجينية لفيروس التهبة الكبد B في محبفظة واسط \ العراق == Molecular and serological study hepatitis of hepatitis B virus genotypes in Wasit province \Iraq

Author name: علي شاكر كامل الصريفي
Supervisor name: احمد درويش جابر الربيعي | سريعة مسير كاطع المياحي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة بيئية على مجتمع الهائمات الحيوانية و اثر سدة الكوت على تنوعها في نهر دجلة - العراق == Ecological Study on Zooplankton Community and the Impact of Kut Dam on its Biodiversity in Tigris River,Iraq

Author name: نجاة جمعة محمد حسين الشامي
Supervisor name: جميل سعدالسراي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

التغاير الجزيئي لجينات فايروس الخلايا العملاقة وعلاقتها بالاستجابة المناعية في النساء الحوامل == Molecular Variation of Cytomegalovirus genes and their correlation with immune response in pregnant women

Author name: رشا ابراهيم العقابي
Supervisor name: احمد درويش جبار الربيعي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

التصبيغ المناعي النسيجي الكيميائي والتهجين الموضعي الصبغي لل P63وMDM2 في مرضى سرطان الجلد == Immunohistochemical and chromogenic in situ hybridization analysis for P63 and MDM2 in skin cancer patients

Author name: رغد عباس جبار الجعيفري
Supervisor name: كريم حمد غالي | محمد ناجي كريم
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة نسجية وكيمونسجية مناعية لتكلس القصبة الهوائية وعضو التغريد في الدجاج البياض (Gallus gallus domesticus) == Histological and Immunohistochemical Study of Trachea and Syrinx Calcification in the Laying Hens (Gallus gallus domesticus

Author name: اساور عبد الجبار ابراهيم السلمان
Supervisor name: احمد مهدي صالح البدري
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Histology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

تحديد الاجسام المضادة ACL و Anti?2gp1 في النساء في حالة الاجهاض ومرضى الجلطة الدماغية التخثرية في محافظة واسط == Detection of Anticardiolipin and Anti?2glycoprotein1 antibodies in females with miscarriage and patients with thrombotic cerebrovascular disease in Wasit Province

Author name: علي عبد الحسن محمد
Supervisor name: احمد درويش جبار | منتظر علي السعيدي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

التوافق بين المفترس الحشري اسد المن الاخضر Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) وعاملي المكافحة الاحيائية الفطرينBeauveria bassiana (Bals. و (Met.) Metarhizium anisopliae

Author name: فاضل داخل سلطان
Supervisor name: باسم شهاب حمد | محمد جبير حناوي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

استخدام الطرق الجزيئية لتحديد الانماط الوراثية لطفيلي المشوكة الحبيبية من الانسان في محافظة واسط العراق == The uses of molecular methods to detection of genotyping to the Echinococcus granulosus from human in Wasit province - Iraq

Author name: نوار جابر حسين
Supervisor name: عبد السادة عبد العباس راهي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة مسحية وتصنيفية ليرقات الذباب المسبب للتدويد في الحيوان والانسان في محافظة واسط == Survey and Taxonomical Study of Larvae of Flies on animal and Human causing myiasis in Wasit Governorate

Author name: اسماء فاضل عبد الرضا الكوراني
Supervisor name: مهدي عباس سويل الغرباوي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة فسيولوجية ووراثية لمرضى السكري النوع الثاني في محافظة واسط == Physiological and genetic study of patients with diabetic mellitus type 2 in Wasit Province

Author name: تيسير شمران عذيب جبل
Supervisor name: كاظم جهيد كاطع | حليم حمادي عيسى
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة مقارنة بين تقنية تفاعل البلمرة المتسلسل RT - PCR واختبار rK39 dipstick في تشخيص داء اللشمانيا الحشوية في محافظة واسط == A comparative study between Real - Time PCR technique and rK39 dipstick test for diagnosis of Visceral leishmaniasis in Wasit Province

Author name: زهراء علي فائق
Supervisor name: عبد السادة عبد العباس راهي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

تاثير مادة الاومنيباك 350 على كروموسومات الفئران المشععة بالاشعة السينية X - Ray == Omnipaque 350 Effect on Irradiated Mice Chromosomes with X - Ray

Author name: ايات علي محمود الجبوري
Supervisor name: مثنى ابراهيم ملك
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: الاومنيباك (350) هو مادة لونية , غير متاينة ,تحتوي على ذرات الايودين في تركيبها الكيميائي. يتم استعمال هذه المادة في كثير من التطبيقات الطبية المهمة المتمثلة في التصوير الاشعاعي كالمفراس الحلزوني, جهاز الرنين المغناطيسي وتطبيقات الاشعة السينية لتسهيل تشخيص الاصابات المرضية المختلفة وذلك باعطاء صورة لكل تراكيب الجسم مثل الاوعية الدموية, جهاز القناة الهضمية بالاضافة الى انسجة واعضاء الجسم الاخرى. تم تصميم هذه الدراسة لتحديد تاثيرات هذه المادة (الاومنيباك 350) على كروموسومات خلايا نخاع عظم الفئران المختبرية بالاضافة الى تعريضها الى ثلاث ضربات من الاشعة السينية (60 كيلو الكترون فولت في كل ضربة) في محاولة للتقرب بعمل المفراس الذي يعطي عدة ضربات لجرعة واحدة وفي ان واحد. اجريت هذه الدراسة في مختبر الوراثة الخلوية \قسم علوم الحياة\ كلية العلوم في جامعة واسط وذلك لغرض تحديد تاثيرات مادة الاومنيباك لوحدها او بدمجها مع الاشعاع وباستخدام عدة اختبارات خلوية - جينية كاختبار معامل انقسام الخلايا الطبيعية, التشوهات الكروموسومية ومعدل تكون النوى الصغيرة. وعلى هذا الاساس قسمت الحيوانات المختبرية الى مجموعتين : مجموعة السيطرة ومجموعة المعالجة. مجموعة السيطرة تضمنت ثلاث مجاميع, الاولى مجموعة السيطرة السالبة عوملت ب(0,25مل) ماء مقطر والثانية عرضت للاشعاع (ثلاث ضربات من جرعة 60 كيلو الكترون فولت لكل حيوان) اما الثالثة فقد حقنت بمادة الاومنيباك (0,25 مل) من خلال الحقن بالغشاء البيريتوني وتركت لمدة 24 ساعة. اما مجموعة المعالجة فقسمت ايضا الى ثلاث مجاميع وذلك بحقن مادة الاومنيباك لمرة واحدة (25,.مل) ولكن بفترات زمنية مختلفة تضمنت قبل وبعد وبين تشعيعين مع الاخذ بنظر الاعتبار عن وجود فرق معنوي عندما تكون (P< 0.05). اظهرت دراستنا الحالية ان مادة الاومنيباك لوحدها بالمقارنة مع مجموعة السيطرة السالبة 1 لها القدرة على تقليل المعامل الطبيعي لانقسام الخلايا ((P=0.006 ورفع معدل كلا من التشوهات الكروموسومية (P=0.001) ومعدل تكون النوى الصغيرة ((P=0.0009. علاوة على ذلك , اظهرت النتائج بان مستويات معامل الانقسام الطبيعي للخلايا ومعدل تكون التشوهات الكروموسومية والنوى الصغيرة تكون متشابهة في حالة حقن الاومنيباك قبل التشعيع (معامل الانقسام P=0.120,),(التشوهات الكروموسومية, P= 0.070),(النوى الصغيرة, P=0.067) او حقنها بعد التشعيع (معامل الانقسام P=0.169,),(التشوهات الكروموسومية, P= 0.465),(النوى الصغيرة, P=0.321).كما اثبتت نتائجنا ان تاثير مادة الاومنيباك 350 لوحدها على كروموسومات الفئران المختبرية هو مشابه لتاثير الاومنيباك والاشعاع معا (سواء تم حقن الاومنيباك قبل التشعيع او بعد التشعيع) وذلك من خلال عدم وجود فروق معنوية (P>0.005) في هذه المجاميع وفي جميع الاختبارات. واهم ما اظهرت دراستنا ان حقن الاومنيباك بين فترتين من الاشعاع اعطى فرقا معنويا كبيرا بالمقارنة مع مجموعة السيطرة السالبة 1 وفي جميع الاختبارات (معامل الانقسام P=0.0009 وفي التشوهات الكروموسومية P=0.0004 ومعدل تكون النوى الصغيرP=0.0005). واخيرا , اثبتت دراستنا بان مادة الاومنيباك لها تاثير ضار على كروموسومات خلايا نخاع عظم الفئران اكثر من الاشعاع اذا استخدم الاخير في جرع قليلة ,وتعود سمية الاومنيباك الى وجود الايودين في تركيبه الكيميائي والذي يمتاز بانه يساعد على زيادة امتصاص وتركيز الاشعة في الخلايا ناهيك عن كونه يمتلك تاثيرات ضارة على .DNA | Omnipaque (OP) 350 is non - ionic iodinated contrast medium frequently utilized in many medical applications such as CT - scan (computed tomography), MRI (magnetic resonance image) and X - ray, which improves the body structures or fluids contrast in medical imaging processes. The CT using can help to take clear contrast images between body tissues and organs, particularly the visibility of blood vessels and gastrointestinal system structures. Therefore, this study was established to investigate the effects of OP 350 on chromosomes of mice bone marrow stem cells following very low doses of X - ray (60 KeV, 3 doses per animal), mimicking the CT - scan effects on patients post OP 350 injection. The present study was carried out in the Laboratory of Cytogenetic at Department of Biology/ College of Science/ Wasit University. Cytogenetic effects of OP 350 alone, and OP 350/X - ray combination on chromosomes of bone marrow stem cells of albino males’ mice were evaluated through measuring mitotic index (MI), chromosomal aberrations (CAs) and micronuclei (MN). Therefore, the laboratory animals were divided into two groups : control groups and treated groups. Control groups consisted of three groups : negative control 1 (received 0.25 ml distilled water); the second group (X - ray group) was irradiated by three doses of 60 KeV. The third group was positive control, which was intraperitoneally injected with 0.25 ml of OP 350 and left for 24 hour while the treated groups were also divided into three groups by injection OP 350 before, after X - ray exposure and between two X - ray irradiation. The results were taken and analyzed (probability value was considered significant at P <0.05). The results showed that OP 350 treatment alone, in comparison with negative control group 1 (treated with 0.25 ml of distilled water), has the ability to increase the level of CAs (P=0.001), MN (P=0.0009) and reduce MI (P=0.006) significantly in mice bone marrow stem cells. Moreover, similar CAs, MN and MI levels were observed within the OP 350/X - ray combination treated a group in terms of OP 350 was giving before X - irradiation (MI (P=0.120), CAs (P=0.070), MN (P=0.067)) or after X - irradiation (MI (P=0.169), CAs (P=0.465), MN (P=0.321)).Therefore, the impacts of OP 350 alone is similar to the impacts of OP 350/X - ray combination treated a group in terms of OP 350 was giving before or after X - irradiation. So, there is not significantly different in all tests between these groups (P>0.005). Nevertheless, OP 350 treatment between two X - ray irradiations showed higher induction in CAs (P=0.0004) and MN (P=0.0005) and lower reduction in MI (P=0.0009) in comparison with negative control group 1. Finally, the study suggested that OP 350 has higher detrimental effects on chromosomes of mice stem cell than X - ray (if had utilized at low doses). The toxicity of OP 350 can be related to the iodine existence in its chemical structure, which may absorb and concentrate the X - ray in the cells, as well as, iodine has a harmful effect on DNA

دراسة بيئة وتنوع الهائمات الحيوانية في نهر الغراف واسط - العراق == Ecology And Diversity Study of Zooplankton In Al - Gharraf River Wasit - Iraq

Author name: رشا موحان سلمان
Supervisor name: جميل سعد السراي | مهند رمزي نشات
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: جريت دراسة بيئية للهائمات الحيوانية في نهر الغراف, وموقعه في الجزء الجنوبي الشرقي من العراق, تحيط به مساحات شاسعة وخصبة من الاراضي الزراعية. هدفت الدراسة الى التنوع الاحيائي للهائمات الحيوانية, من خلال قيم بعض ادلة التنوع الاحيائي, وكذلك دراسة تاثيربعض ال | An ecological study of zooplankton was carried out on the Al - Gharraf River, that located in the south eastern sector of Iraq and surrounded by vast and agricultural land to the aim of this study are biodiversity of zooplankton by through some of biodiversity index values of some physical and chemical characteristics of water on the biodiversity and abundance of Al - Gharraf zooplankton. The samples of the study have been collected monthly for the period from August 2014 untill July 2015 at three selected stations in the river; Station one is located at 500 m of the AL - KUT Dam. The second is situated at a distance of 15 Km away from the station one at (Kut - Muwafaqiya) and the latter station is located at 18 Km apart from the second one upon entering the river to Muwafaqiya The study was achieved by measurement of some physical and chemical properties of water were analyzed the parameters studied included Air temperature (11 to 38.6) ?C, water temperature (12.1 to 29.1) ?C, pH (7.2 to 7.9), EC (490 to 1860) µS/cm, Salinity (0.31 to 1.19) ‰, DO (5 to 9.1) mg/L, BOD5 (0.2 to 7.1) mg/L, Turbidity (4.69 to 74) NTU, TDS (0.26 to 0.99) g/L, TSS (0.005 to 5.9) mg/L, TH (388 to 520) mg/L, Ca+2 (100.2 to 180.36) mg/L, Mg+2 (3.69 to 52.07) mg/L and NO3 - 2 (0.034 to 3.58) mg/L and PO4 - 2 (0.011 to 1. 25) mg/L., Bicarbonate (130 to 185) mg/L, Sulfate (80 to 180) mg/L, the percentage of oxygen saturation (48.59 to 93.82) %, Water flow (14.28 to 76.92)cm\sec. and total Alkalinity(119 to 274)mg/L.The study also included biological aspects using density, Rrelative abundance index (Ra), Constancy index (S), Species richness index (D), Shanon - Weiner index (H), Species uniformity index (E) and Jaccard presence - community were also employed to determine the values of species composition, density and zooplankton biodiversity in the study area. In the current study about 113 Taxonomic units of zooplankton were identified, the rotifer was dominate group including 64 taxa to rotifera, 34 taxa belonging to cladocera and 15 taxa to copepod.The Zooplankton showed high density in river 8332.62 Ind. /m3 during April 2015 while lower465.32Ind. /m3 in Sebtember 2014 also the rotifer recorder density from198.66 to 7865.98 Ind/m3, cladocera density from 0 to 233.32 Ind/m3and copepod density from 66.33 to 2932.65 Ind/m3.The results of the relative abundance index showed that the species rotifera : neplunia Rotaria. Keratella valga Brachionus angularis, Keratella cochlearis dolicopter While as from Cladocera, Alona rectangular, Polyarthra Alonella excise, , Moina affinis, , Bosmina longirostris Ceriodaphnia rigaudi Chydorus piger, Scapholebrus kigni. Simocephalus sevrulatu and the copepods : Immature Harpacticoida, Paracyclo fimbriatus, Nitocra sp., Nitocra spinipe, , Harpaticoida sp. and Nauplii were more abundant in Al - Gharraf river. also the results of Constancy index showed Six taxa belonged to zooplankton, which were considered "Constant" at stations However the other taxonomy units varied from "accessory" and "accidental" taxonomy units in study stations. The values of the Species richness index of rotifer varied from 0 to 5.42 and cladocera varied from 0 to1.41 and copepod from 0 to 2.70 The highest percentage of similarity 48.148% for Zooplankton were reported between stations 1 and 2. The lowest similarity reaching 35.412% recorded between stations 2 and 3. The Shanon - Weiner index of total Zooplankton varied from0.4to 2.5 bit/ind while the Shanon index of Rotifera from1.05 to 2.61 bit/Ind., Cladocera varied from 0.4to 1.38 bit/Ind. and Copeoda varied from 0.11 to 1.76 bit/Ind., The uniformity index of total Zooplankton varied from0.17 to 1.01and Rotifer varied from 0.4 to 0.9, Cladocera from 0.4 to 1 and Copeoda from 0.08 to 0.99 These high values indicate that there is no ecological stress on zooplankton in the study area

التاثير القاتل لمستخلصات نبات اليوكالبتوس Eucalyptus camaldulensis في يرقات بعض انواع البعوض (Diptera : Culicidae) في التجمعات المائية لمزارع القمح والشعير في ضواحي مدينة الكوت - العراق == Extracts Killer Effect of Eucalyptus Camaldulensis Plant On Larvae of Some Mosquito Species (Diptera : Culicidae) In Aquatic Pools of Wheat And Barley Farms In Suburbs of Kut / Iraq

Author name: زينب محمد عباس
Supervisor name: جميل سعد السراي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: شملت الدراسة جمع عينات من يرقات الطور الثالث والرابع لبعض انواع البعوض من الجداول المائية لمزارع القمح والشعيرفي مدينة الكوت - واسط / العراق خلال الموسم الزراعي الممتد من تشرين الثاني 2013 ولغاية نيسان 2014 ومن ثم تقييم فاعلية المستخلص المائي والكحولي لاو | The present study was established to evaluate the effectiveness of the water and alcohol extracts of Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnhardt Leaves on the killing of the 3rd - 4th instar larvae of some mosquito species collected from Wheat and Barley fields in AL - Kut city, Wasit province / Iraq, during the period of six months (November 2013 - May 2014). This study has been demonstrated the following results : The study showed the presence of three types in the study aquatic environment distributed on gender, type I return to the genus Aedes, a type Aedes caspius pallas and appeared during months November 2013 to February 2014. The types other two Faaudan to genus Culex two type Culex tritaeniorhynchus Giles and Culex pipines L has appeared during March and April 2014, respectively, of a monthly period extending from from November 2013 to the end of the study in April 2014. The results of the study showed the water and alcohol extract leaves the plant E. camaldulensis kill larvae in the third and fourth instar of the three types of mosquitoes effect. The following : - The alcohol extract of Eucalyptus camaldulensis leaves was more effective on the mortality of mosquito larvae than water extract after 24h following treatment. In which the (10000 ppm) at the highest concentration of both extracts (alcohol and water) showed the highest response. The mortality rate of larvae Ae.caspius of alcohol and water extracts were (100, 90) % respectively. As well as the alcoholic LC50 and LC90 that were given to same species, were calculated and the results were (8, 2700 ppm) respectively. Whilst the water extract at the same lethal concentrations findings were (2500, 9900 ppm) respectively. - The mortality rate of larvae Cx. tritaeniorhynchus of alcohol and water extracts were (73, 66) % respectively. As well as the alcoholic LC50 and LC90 that were given to same species, were calculated and the results were (6400, 12500 ppm) respectively. Whilst the water extract at the same lethal concentrations findings were (5600, 11400 ppm) respectively. - The mortality rate of larvae Cx. pipines of alcohol and water extracts were (43, 3.3) % respectively. As well as the alcoholic LC50 and LC90 that were given to same species, were calculated and the results were (16100, 22300ppm) respectively. Whilst the water extract at the same lethal concentrations findings were (zero, zero) respectively.

تشخيص طفيلي المشعرات المهبلية بتقنية تفاعل البلمرة المتسلسل RT - PCR في محافظة واسط - العراق == Diagnosis of Trichomonas Vaginalis Using Real - Time Pcr Technique In Wasit Province - Iraq

Author name: رسل واسط كاظم
Supervisor name: عبد السادة عبد العباس راهي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology - Parasites
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: في الدراسة الحالية، نصف طريقة سلسلة تفاعل البلمرة المتسلسل للكشف عن DNA محدد من طفيلي المشعرات المهبلية في الفحص السريع لتقنية الوقت الحقيقي لسلسلة تفاعل البلمرة. وتقييم مدى انتشار داء المشعرات وفقا مع دراسة العوامل المختلفة التي تؤثر على داء المشعرات الم | This study was involved the describe of an existing PCR method for specific detection of Tichomonas vaginalis DNA into a rapid real - time PCR assay, and to evaluated the recent prevalence of trichomoniasis accordance with studying different factors that affect on vaginal trichomoniasis in females complaining of vaginal discharge.Vaginal swab samples were collected from 401 patients attending two public hospitals and three private clinic in the Al - Kut city. Demographic data, clinical and socioeconomic status were collected from the patients using a structured questionnaire. Total genomic DNA was isolated from 60 samples of vaginal swab randomly chosen to specific detection of T. vaginalis DNA into a rapid real - time PCR.All samples were examined by the direct microscopic examination (wet mount and Giemsa - stained smear). Their ages were ranging from 14 - 63 years. The vaginal swabs examined by wet mount and Real Time - PCR to detect the presence of T. vaginalis. The pH strips were used to detect the vaginal acidity.Of the 60 women, 13 were positive by Real Time - PCR giving the prevalence rate of (21 67%) with sensitivity, specificity and accurate rate 100% and the direct microscopic examination (wet mount and Giemsa - stained smear) show 5/60 (8.33%) positive case while 55/60 (91.67%) gave a negative result with a sensitivity and specificity, and accuracy (38.5%) (100%) (86.7%).Women aged (24 - 33)years had significantly higher prevalence of trichomoniasis (46.1%) than other age groups.Married women had the highest percentage of trichomoniasis (76.9%), comparing with widowed women (7.7%) and divorced women (15.4). With statistical significant difference between these groups. Uneducated women had significantly higher rate of T.vaginalis infection (76.9%) than educated women (23.1%). Statistical significant difference was detected between these groups.Pregnant women showed a higher infection rate 7(53.8%) than non - pregnant 6 (46.2%).Women with vaginal pH (6 - 7), (5 - 6) had significantly higher rate of infection (53.8% and 38.5%) respectively.Women who used (loop and the oral contraceptive pills) contraception had the lower rate of infection(23.1%) than those not using any contraception (67.9%). Statistical significant difference was detected between these two groups.The highest percentage 2(66.67%) was found among women with T. vaginalis who used contraception for >2 years.The higher percentage of infected with T. vaginalis parasite was found in bad odor or fish odor vaginal discharge which was noted (76.9%) of infected women with T. vaginalis. Statistical significant difference was detected between these groups. Women with Frothy discharge color showed higher significantly percentage of infection 7(53.8%) than other with Yellow to green and bloody discharge and Clear discharge 3(23.1%), 2(15.4%) and 1(7.7) respectively.Multipara women revealed the highest rate of trichomoniasis (46.15%). No statistical significant difference was detected between infection and parity.T.vaginalis was more commonly seen in women with frequency of sexual intercourse 2 - 3 time per week 5 (50%) cases. The lowest incidence was detected among those who had sexual intercourse once per month 1 (10%), with statistical significance among these variables. T.vaginalis was found to be predominant among housewives (69.23%) than employees (30.77%).Fertilizing women were showed higher 9(69.2%) T. vaginalis infection than non - fertile women 4(30.8%).The high incidence of T.vaginalis infection was found among rural females 8 (61.5%), followed by urbanized females 5 (38.5%).

دراسة فسلجية لمرضى الفشل الكلوي قبل وبعد الديلزة في محافظة واسط == A Physiological Study of Renal Failure Patients Pre And Post Dialysis In Wasit Province

Author name: تمارة حمد احمد العقبي
Supervisor name: كاظم جهيد كاطع الطائي | هيثم قاسم محمد
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Physiology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:
Abstract: تم اجراء هذه الدراسة في كلية العلوم/ قسم علوم الحياة في جامعة واسط وبالتعاون مع مركز الكلية الصناعية في محافظة واسط للفترة من 1/10/2012 ولغاية 1/5/ 2013 لغرض دراسة التغيرات الفسلجية التي تحدث لمرضى الفشل الكلوي بنوعيه الغسيل الدموي والغسيل البريتوني قبل و| This study was conducted in the Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Wasit. The samples were collected in cooperation with artificial kidney center in AL - Kut Hospital, AL - Kut city, Wasit Province, during the period from 1 /10/2012 to 1/5/2013. In order to study the physiological changes of renal failure patients before and after hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. The blood samples were taken from one hundered thirty four patients for this study.The patients in this study were divided into two groups according to the type of dialysis : 94 hemodialysis patients, 52 males with age range (21 - 69) years and 42 females with age range (20 - 70) years, 40 peritonial dialysis patients, 24 males with age range (21 - 60) years and 16 females with age range (23 - 63) years. All results were compared with the results of 57 healthy person who were selected from both sexes (29 males and 28 female). Eight milliliters of venous blood were collected from control subjects and patients with renal failure by using disposable syringe of 10 ml before and after dialysis process.The blood analyses was conducted for evaluating the hematological parameters which are included (Hb, PCV, WBCs and PLT ) biochemical parameters which include (Blood Urea, Serum Creatinine, Total Protein and Calicum) electrolyte parameters which include sodium and potassium, measured concentration of (Erythropoietin and Aldosterone) hormone in patients with renal failure before and after dialysis and control groups and measure the effectiveness of phagocytic cells in patients with renal failure before dialysis by using Nitroblue Tetrazolium stain (NBT). The study revealed the following results : 1 - When comparing the results of parameters between before and after hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis with healthy control show the following : a - Significant decrease (P < 0.01) in the levels of (Hb and PCV) while significant increase (P < 0.01) in PLT in renal failure patients before and after dialysis compared to healthy control and significant increase (P < 0.01) in the numbers of WBCs in male peritoneal dialysis patients compared to healthy control.b - Significant increase (P < 0.01) in urea, creatinine, sodium, potassium and in the aldosterone hormone concentration in renal failure patients before and after dialysis compared to healthy control.c - Significant decrease (P < 0.01) in the erythropoietin hormone concentration, total protein, calcium and phagocytic cells activity in renal failure patients compared to healthy control.2 - When comparing the results of parameters between before and after dialysis for each type of dialysis showing the following : - a - All hematological parameters and the concentration of hormones (Erythropoietin and Aldosterone) observe no significant differences between before and after dialysis.b - Significant decrease in the levels of urea, creatinine and there is a significant increase in the levels of total protein and calcium after dialysis comparing with before dialysis.c - Significant decrease in the levels of potassium in hemodialysis patients after dialysis comparing to before dialysis and there is a significant decrease in the levels of sodium and potassium after peritoneal dialysis comparing to before dialysis. 3 - When comparing the results of males and females hemodialysis with males and females peritoneal dialysis shows the following : a - Significant increases in numbers of WBCs before and after dialysis in the male and female peritoneal dialysis comparing with hemodialysis b - Significant decreases in the levels of urea and creatinine after dialysis in the male and female peritoneal dialysis comparing with hemodialysis.c - No significant difference in the levels of Hb, PCV, PLT, total protein, calcium, sodium, potassium, the phagocytic activity and the concentration of hormones (Erythropoietin and Aldosterone) before and after dialysis in the male and female hemodialysis comparing with peritoneal dialysis. We conclude that renal failure patients in Wasit Province suffer from severe anemia, high blood pressure, increase in the levels of urea and creatinine, disturbance in the levels of potassium, sodium and calcium with deficiency in the body's immunity.

Using Crude Extracts Of Nigella Sativa To Reduce The Effects Of Vincristine On Albino Male Mice Fertility

Author name: منى عبد الرحيم الموسوي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Physiology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

الدور الوظيفي - الوقائي لشاي نبات المرمية L. Salvia Officinalis على دفاعات مضادات الاكسدة الخلوية في ذكورالجرذان المعاملة بالكادميوم == Physio-Protective Role of Sage Tea (Salvia officinalis L.) on Cellular Antioxidant Defenses of Cadmium Induced Toxicity in Laboratory Rats

Author name: مروة ثائر عبد عبد الرزاق
Supervisor name: جعفر عباس عيسى المعموري
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Physiology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة تشخيصية وبيئية لانواع البعوض والحشرات المصاحبة لها في حقول الرز في مدينة الكوت - العراق

Author name: صالح مهدي علي
Supervisor name: جميل سعد مناتي السراي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Environment
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

التوصيف الجزيئي للجينATP7B المشفر للبروتين الناقل للنحاس في الخلايا الكبدية للمصابين بمرض ولسن == Molecular Characterization Of ATP7B Gene Encode For Hepatocyte Copper Transport Protein In Patient With Wilson'S Disease

Author name: هدى بدر حسين الصافي
Supervisor name: احمـد درويش جبار الربيعي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة التاثير الوراثي الخلوي لمستخلص نبات القرنبيط على سمية الفنكرستين داخل الجسم الحي == The Cytogenetic Effect Study Of Cauliflower Extract On Toxicity Of Vincristin In Vivo

Author name: لينا موسى كاظم
Supervisor name: مثنى ابراهيم ملك
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة الفحوصات الدموية والكيميا حيوية لمرضى في محافظة واسط CوBالتهاب الكبد الفايروسي == Hematological And Biochemical Study Of Hepatitis B And C Patients In Wasit Province

Author name: اسماء مسعد صالح الكناني
Supervisor name: كاظم جهيد كاطع الطائي | هيثم قاسم محمد
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Physiology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

التعبير الجيني لجينات p53وBcl-2 في مرضى سرطان المثانة في محافظة واسط /العراق == P53 And Bcl - 2 Genes Expression In Bladder Cancer Patients In Wasit Province - Iraq

Author name: صابرين هادي حنش
Supervisor name: كريم حمد غالي | محمد ناجي كريم
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

تقدير التعبير الجيني للجينين bcl-2, p53 في النساء المصابات بسرطان الثدي في محافظة واسط \ العراق == Estimation Of P53, Bcl - 2 Genes In Breast Cancer Patients In Wasit Province\ Iraq

Author name: علياء عبد الرضا حنش
Supervisor name: كريم حمد غالي | محمد ناجي كريم
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة نسجية حول التاثير المشترك لمضادي الاكسدة (فيتامين E والسلينيوم) على العضلة القلبية في الجرذان المعرضة لسمية الرصاص == Histological Investigation Of The Combined Effect Of Antioxidants (Vitamin E And Selenium) On Myocardium In Rats Exposed To Lead Poisoning

Author name: عادل راشد سرحان
Supervisor name: شاكر محمود مرهش
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Histology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة شكلية و نسيجية مقارنة للجلد بين طائر السلوى (Coturnix coturnix)و الحذاف الشتوي == Comparative Morphological And Histological Study Of Skin Between Male Of Common Quail (Coturnix Coturnix) And Green Winged Teal (Anas Crecca) Birds

Author name: اسراء عبد الخالق زغير القريشي
Supervisor name: عدنان وحيد محمد البديري
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Histology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة وبائية وجزيئية لداء اللشمانيا الجلدي باستعمال في محافظة واسط - العراق RT-PCR == Epidemiological And Molecular Study Of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Using RT - PCR In Wasit Province - Iraq

Author name: براء عبد السلام حريجة العتابي
Supervisor name: عبد السادة عبد العباس راهي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

تاثير بعض العوامل البيئية و المستخلص الكحولي لبذور نبات اللبخ Albizzia lebbeck (L.) على يرقات البرغش غير الواخز Chironomidae في نهر البتار شمال مدينة الكوت / العراق == Effect Of Some Ecological Factors And Albizzia Lebbeck (L.) Seeds Extract On The Chironomidae Larvae In Al - Battar River North Of Al - Kut City - Iraq

Author name: فاطمة كريم شندوخ الدبي
Supervisor name: جميل سعد السراي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

عزل وتشخيص الفطريات المرافقة للنيماتود Meloidogyne javanica وتقييم كفاءتها كعوامل مكافحة احيائية في محافظة واسط == Isolation And Identification Of Fungi Associated With Meloidogyne Javanica And Evaluating Their Efficiency As Biocontrol Agents In Wasit Province

Author name: سجى حسين دلفي
Supervisor name: محمد جبير حناوي | هادي مهدي عبود
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

تاثير البسترة الشمسية وعوامل المكافحة الاحيائية Trichoderma harzianum, Trichoderma viride, Paecilomyces lilacinus, Glomus mosseae ومبيد الفورفورال في نيماتود العقد الجذرية Meloidogyne javanica == Effect of Soil Solarization and biological control agents Trichoderma harzianum, Trichoderma viride, Paecilomyces lilacinus, Glomus mosseae and nematicide furfural to control root-knot nematode Meliodogyne javanica

Author name: زيد ناجي حسن
Supervisor name: محمد جبير حناوي | هادي مهدي عبود
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة تشخيصية ووبائية لطفيلي الجيارديا اللامبليا باستخدام اختبار الاليزافي مدينة الكوت == Diagnostic And Epidemiological Study Of Giardia Lamblia By Using ELISA Test In Al Kut - City

Author name: ضحى عبد الهادي حمزة
Supervisor name: عبد السادة عبد العباس راهي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology - Parasites
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة بعض المتغيرات الفسلجية ومضادات الاكسدة داخلية المنشا لمرضى الفشل الكلوي المزمن الخاضعين للغسيل الدموي الكلوي == A Study Of Some Physiological And Endogenous Antioxidant Changes In Patients With Chronic Renal Failure Undergoing Hemodialysis

Author name: اقداس محمد سفيح الطائي
Supervisor name: جعفر عباس عيسى المعموري | حليم حمادي عيسى
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

تاثير السلبرايد والبروموكربتين على هرموني البرولاكتين والتستوستيرون ووظائف الكلية والبنكرياس في ذكور الارانب == The - Impact Of Sulpiride And Bromocriptine On Prolactin And Testosterone Hormones And On Kidney And Pancreas Functions In Male Rabbits

Author name: بسمة حسن هادي
Supervisor name: حليم حمادي عيسى | صباح عبد الحميد عبد الرحمن
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Physiology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة مصلية وبائية لطفيلي الابواغ الخبيئة Cryptosporidium parvum في مدينة الكوت == Sero - Epidemiological Study Of Cryptosporidium Parvum In Al - Kut City

Author name: هدى هادي رحيم
Supervisor name: عبد السادة عبد العباس راهي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology - Parasites
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

العلاقة بين مستويات هرمون التستوستيرون والكلوبيولين المرتبط بالهرمونات الجنسية وبعض التغيرات الايضية عند مرضى السكر النوع الثاني في رجال محافظة واسط == Relationship Between Serum Testosterone And Sex Hormone - Binding Globulin Levels And Some Metabolic Changes In Wasit Province Men With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Author name: مروة كريم قاسم محمد العزاوي
Supervisor name: حليم حمادي عيسى
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Physiology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

تاثير المستخلص الخام لنبات شاي نبات المريميا (Salvia officinalis L.) على المؤشرات الفسلجية في اناث الجرذان البالغة == Effect of Crude Extract of Sage Tea (Salvia officinalis L.) on Physiological Parameters in Adult Female Rats

Author name: هدى كريم سربوت البديري
Supervisor name: جعفر عباس عيسى المعموري
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Physiology
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة نسجية مقارنة للمعدة بين طائري الحمام الضاحك (Streptopelia senegalensis) و الرفراف ابيض الصدر (Halcyon smyrnensis) == Comparative Histological Study Of Stomach Between Laughing Dove, Streptopelia Senegalensis And White - Breasted Kingfisher, Halcyon Smyrnensis

Author name: مروة جمال حسين الكناني
Supervisor name: عدنان وحيد محمد البديري | جعفر عباس عيسى المعموري
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology - Histology
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

بيئة وتشخيص بعض اجناس عويله البرغش غير الواخز Chironominae ( Diptera: Chironomidae ) في احد فروع نهر المزاك في الكوت /جنوب العراق == Ecological And Identification Of Some Genus Of Chironominae (Diptera : Chironomidae) In Al - Mazak River Branch In Al - Kut City Southern Of Iraq

Author name: نادية مهدي درويش
Supervisor name: جميل سعد السراي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Environment
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة مصلية ودموية لمرض الزحار الاميبي في محافظة واسط == Serological And Hematological Study Of Amoebic Dysentery Disease In Wasit Province

Author name: ايناس مهيهي مطلك
Supervisor name: عبد السادة عبد العباس راهي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology - Parasites
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

دراسة انتشار الاصابة بداء القطط في محافظة واسط باستخدام الطرق المصلية == Prevalence Of Toxoplasma Gondii Infection In Wasit Province By Using Serological Methods

Author name: سرى عماد جاسم
Supervisor name: عبد السادة عبد العباس راهي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Microbiology - Parasites
Degree: Master
Language: English
University location: Wasit
First pages:

تاثير بعض العوامل البيئية ونوعين من مبيدات الادغال على يرقات البرغش غير الواخز Chironominae (Diptera:Chironomidae) في حقول الرز جنوب شرق مدينة الكوت - العراق == Effect of Some Environmental Factors and two Kinds of Pesticides on Chironominae Larvae (Diptera:Chironomidae) in Rice Fields South East AL-KUT City-Iraq

Author name: اسراء محمد جاسم
Supervisor name: جميل سعد مناتي السراي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Environment
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Wasit
First pages:
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