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التنسيق بين الجهات ذات العلاقة باقامة المدارس الابتدائية دراسة في قاطع الكاظمية

Author name: زهير سعدي حسون

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: City Master Plans

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

University location: Baghdad

Key words:

المن - تخطيط

الارتقاء بواقع النقل والخدمات الترفيهية في المنطقة التقليدية لمدينة الحلة

Author name: احمد جاسم محمد الشمري

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: City Master Plans

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

University location: Baghdad

Key words:

المدن - تخطيط

نماذج لمشاريع سكن بديلة ناجحة

Author name: نادية كاظم حسن

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: City Master Plans

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

University location: Baghdad

Key words:

المدن - تخطيط

التقييم البيئي لنهر الغراف : منطقة الدراسة شط الشطرة في قضاء الشطرة

Author name: عباس عودة عبد الخضر العمري

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

University location: Baghdad

Key words:

المدن - تخطيط - بيئة

اثر قانون التسجيل العقاري في الادارة اللامركزية

Author name: قاسم يوسف صالح

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: City Master Plans

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

University location: Baghdad

Key words:

المدن - تخطيط

دور الوعي البيئي لدى الاسرة العراقية في التخلص من النفايات الصلبة منطقة الدراسة مدينة الرمادي حي العزيزية

Author name: رياض دحام طوكان

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

University location: Baghdad

Key words:

المدن - تخطيط - بيئة

البصمة البيئية والتخطيط لبلورة الصورة البيئية للمدينة العراقية : مدينة النجف انموذجا == Planning and Environmental Footprint in The Crystallization of The Environmental Image of The Iraqi City

Author name: حسن ناجح عبد الامير الحسيني

Supervisor name: ندى خليفة محمد علي الركابي

General topic: Urban Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

كفاءة الاستعمال التجاري ضمن مركز مدينة بغداد : منطقة الشورجة حالة دراسية == The efficiency of commercial use within Baghdad's city center/Shorja district Case Study

Author name: ياسمين محمد محمد رضا محمد امين

Supervisor name: محمد صالح تركي القريشي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

دلالة التواصل في تخطيط السكن : حالة دراسية لمنطقة اليرموك == Continuity Significance in Housing Planning

Author name: انـعام مجـيد محمد

Supervisor name: صبيح علي الجلبي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

دراسة المخطط والمنفذ للتصميم الاساسي لمدينة الهندية == Study Planned And Implemented For The Master Plan For The Hindiya city

Author name: سامر نوري ناصر

Supervisor name: مصطفى عبد الجليل ابراهيم

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: City Master Plans

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

مناهج واستراتيجيات التخطيط المستدام لاستعمالات الارض الحضرية لمدينة كربلاء المقدسة == Approaches And Strategies for Sustainable Planning of the Urban Land Uses of Karbala holy city

Author name: سامر نوري ناصر

Supervisor name: اريج خيري عثمان الراوي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

تفعيل الامكانات التنموية لمنظومة انهار شط العرب باستخدام نماذج المحاكاة == Developmental Potentiality Activation for Shatt Al - Arab Rivers System Using Simulation Model

Author name: علي ظافر عبد

Supervisor name: مصطفى عبد الجليل ابراهيم

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

تقييم الرصيد السكني على وفق عناصر الحق في السكن اللائق == Housing stock Evaluation in accordance to the elements of the right to adequate housing

Author name: محمد حسن سبع الفياض

Supervisor name: جمال باقر مطلك السعدي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

صناعة المكان بين التخطيط الحضري والتصميم الحضري صناعة المكان النابض بالحياة في مركز مدينة الديوانية == Placemaking between urban planning and urban design Making a vibrant place in Diwaniyah City Center

Author name: حيدر حمزة نجم

Supervisor name: عامر شاكر خضير الكناني

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

النمو الذكي و شبكة النقل الحضري منطقة الدراسة الكرخ القديمة == Smart Growth and Urban Transport Network Study Area (Old Karkh

Author name: عبد الكريم عادل عبد الكريم

Supervisor name: عبد الوهاب احمد عبد الوهاب

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

المدينة الخضراء كاسلوب للمحافظة على الموارد وحماية البيئة من التلوث منطقة الدراسة الكرادة الشرقية - محلة 911 - 913 - 915 == Green city as approach to Conservatism the Resources and Protection the Environment from the Pollution Locality [911 - 913 - 915] Study - the Study Area Al - karrada alsharqiya

Author name: نجوى صادق عبدعون الجنابي

Supervisor name: ندى خليفة الركابي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Environmental Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

استراتيجية التنمية الموجهة بالنقل العام في مدينة بغداد : دراسة تحليلية لمركز بغداد التجاري == Transit Oriented Development Strategy In Baghdad City An Analytical Study Of The Commercial Center Of Baghdad

Author name: سها مناتي عباس

Supervisor name: باسل احمد خلف الفتلي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The transit oriented development strategy is one of the modern urban planning approaches that emerged to enhance the urban fabric of cities and solving the traditional problems of development as a result of its increased growth and development, as the transit oriented development concept based on the land use integration with public transport to achieve accessibility and provision of services and create a sense of place and community and create high - quality pedestrian environment and reduce the use of private cars within one area. So the research focuses on the problem that states "the city center of Baghdad suffer from big traffic problems as a result of the increased use of private cars and not to enhance the pedestrian environment and not use of modern planning policies ". The research aimed to study applying the transit oriented development in the case study area through the studying and analyzing the study area and Know its potentiality and obstacles to achieve the TOD the research assume that the transit oriented development strategy is to modern planning strategy has been applied in many cities, which are able to make a positive impact in solving a lot of urban problems which are the most prominent of traffic jams so search is supposed to be applied in the study area solves problems. The transit oriented development is one of the subjects that have been discussed and explain in a brief without details, so the research will explain the transit oriented development in details, and according the theoretical frame is consist of two theoretical chapters, the first chapter deals with the transit oriented development concepts and its importance, targets, and the obstacles it faced, and when it could be achieved and at which location. The second chapter refer to the planning and design principle and planning levels and design elements which required to establish optimum the transit oriented development. Many indicators have been derived from the theoretical frame which represent the transit oriented development requirements and its obstacles and how to prepare urban environment suitable to achieve the transit oriented development and apply it in the case study area. The third chapter studied the existing situation in the study area and analyze it according to the indicators derived in chapter two to know if the transit oriented development can be applied in the study area. Finally the research reach to a conclusion that the area is qualified to apply the transit oriented development with some planning and design considerations to achieve this development to work interactively and integrally in a level of a station area

التنمية المكانية المستدامة وامكانية حصاد المياه لمنطقة بدرة، واسط، العراق == Spatial Sustainable Development And The Possibility Of Water Harvesting In The Badrah Area - Wasit - Iraq

Author name: حامد خضیر كاظم

Supervisor name: ندى خليفة محمد علي الركابي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The major climate changes that have affected our planet as well as the big wave of drought plaguing the study area, including the lack of water of the River imports fatigue Badra. The title of the paper is (Spatial sustainable development and the possibility of water harvesting in the Badrah area - Wasit - Iraq ) The purpose of the study is that the water harvesting her process, especially in the agricultural sector development in the study area importance to its dependence on rainfall that falls in a few month s Find the year. The problem is the lack of water in imports that enter Iraq because of the policy of the dominant nations on the upstream and the downstream section of which led to a sharp decrease in the values of imports. Bringing to the subject of finding sources of water available with the possibility of exploiting them in an exemplary manner is one of the key things. In order to achieve the desired goal of the research is to determine water harvesting areas using GIS technology GIS that contribute to the development of water resources and its impacts on the status of agriculture development based on the research hypothesis that build on the proper management of process water harvesting has a role in the development of water resources which in turn results to increase the green areas of agricultural land and the development of the region spatially, "and based" on the structure used in the research that will be of four chapters. The first chapter included three research, the first section was about water resources in Iraq, which dealt with the importance of water resources and groundwater resources while addressing the political side and the second section was about the concept of water harvesting, objectives and benefits and its components andsystems and the foundations upon which the water harvesting projects planning what action taken into account when designing water harvesting systems. The third topic was on rain water management and the most important structures, systems and applications used in the rain water harvesting process and investment. Chapter II included two sections first sustainability dimensions and indicators, and the second is the spatial development and the most important theories. As the third quarter was composed of two sections, too, "the first was about the Wasit province and different characteristics, and the second was a field study to spend Badra, with all their different characteristics. Was chosen as the study area within the eastern border for Wasit province within the district of Badra border, an area of (1557.5 km2) almost "to study the characteristics of hydrological and identify possibilities for water harvesting them. In this study was conducted hydrological region study in the light available to estimate the amount of surface runoff that could data harvested based on the available data the climate Badra station and for the period from 1995 to 2013. Chapter IV guarantees the practical part of the study. In the light of the available data and using the technique of geographic informationsystems (GIS) through the use of the program (Global mapper 12) to calculate the amount of water imports in the study area through the maps that have been reliable from reliable sources in the General Authority of Survey, Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation. In light of research methodology followed to study a descriptive method and quantitative approach and inductive analytical approach.The study showed us that the amount of water that has been harvested amounted to 24.269050 million cubic meters and in the light of these results has been chosen the right model for water for the catchment area which accommodates the volume of water greater than quantities in anticipation of "the circumstances in which the region controller if there has been the increase in the amount of rain that falls on the region at different climatic conditions there. In light of these data it was hired these quantities and exploited for agricultural development in the study area.

المدن الخضراء وعملية التمرحل للوصول للاستدامة : منهج تخطيطي للتنمية المستدامة لمركز قضاء المحمودية == The Green Cities And The Process Of Staging To Reach The Sustainability Schematic Approach To Sustainable Development Of The Center Of Mahmoudia District

Author name: هبة صباح نوري

Supervisor name: عامر شاكر خضير الكناني

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: We often see the rise of movements, orientations, policies, planning that discussing mainly the change in the climate and environmental challenges faced by the globe in general. Most of the concerned parties agreed that the cities are the key to start to facethese challenges and solve the environmental problems. As the cities are the main motive for growth and sustained development and at the same time they represent centers for environmental deterioration which effects the global warming phenomenon and theincrease in of warming gases. Since the quick civilization which most cities witness forms a heavy burden on the environment by exhausting the resources and more consumption of the fuel which produce pollution. From this point the problem of the research has been formed which represents an obscure visions about the application of the sustainment in practical way in the cities and especially the developing ones. And the lack of the clear strategic discourses for the integration of the environmental aspect within the urban planning of the city.The goal of the research is to convert the concept to a practice through building a conceptual frame which clarifies the strategies and mechanisms the process of proceeding through phases to achieve the sustainment for reaching sustained cities. The researchpresumed the success of the paths of sustained development as a result of going through phases in applying the mechanisms of the orthodox judgment and the assessment and developing the uses of the lands.This research has conducted a study of the most important strategies adopted to achieve the sustainment in the cities in a detailed way to extract the most important practical mechanisms adopted by the cities in achieving an aspect of sustainment by understanding the strategies of sustainment passing on the most important and reaching the common mechanisms between the strategies that led to the derivation of the main axes which contributed in converting the concept to tangible application. These axes were used to analyze the city of Mahmoudia and identifying the starting line to reach out to the sustained cities.The research has come to a conclusion that the sustainment is a need or a requirement must be felt by the local society other than being an elite desire which some individuals try to force it into effect as concepts and applications. Hence, the research recommendsthat the first step to apply the sustainment is to understand the development and it is a social and moral need due to the relation between human and environment. Development rely on three pillars : the economic efficiency, and the protection of the environment and its elements with its ability to give, and the pillar of justice among people entirely in present and future of their kids. And this can be achieved by a discourse adopts the development with the participation of all.

امكانات التعقيد لنظام النقل الحضري في مدينة بغداد == Complexity Potential,S Of Urban Transportation System In Baghdad City

Author name: حیدر عبد الهادي عبد الواحد

Supervisor name: مصطفى عبد الجليل ابراهيم القره غولي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The order that lead us to complexity was the systems will not performing with the same efficiency as a result of periodic changes in the systems environment. Often.. systems changes require along time to adapt those developments in the system environment. So ; it had resort this concept because it deal seriously with this problem. It is worth to be mentioned , most of comprehensive transportation studies to the mitropolitan cities required several years to prepare a comprehensive study of this sector. It is noticeable to roads network users that one of the causes of transportation problems in cities is responsibility of Educational activities that are in change every 4 years according to time limit of period study in B.Sc stage in a universites , that means a large number of questionnaires may not give atrue results at the study period. so that ; the compherensive study of this sector may not give a good result because of the reason above.This vision lead to find a schematic pattern consistent with the special definitions in this field , which has been applied with a number of tools in order to optain meaningful planning pattern can be found to solve the transportation problems in a cities, with efficiency and ability to accommodate a larger quantity of data , and interacts with the problem objectively to provide the possible solutions with available potential. And began from complexity logic and according to the Claude Bernards essay "The incidentsuggests the idea and the idea lead to the experiment, and the experiment test the idea " we make a vision for a planning approach compatible with this concept. at the last consisted the principles of this approach which was (reverse planning approach, a number of factors,.( structures computer It is noted that the complexity in the modern epoch became interact with most branches of the life , and its magic sticks that works to develop the solutions of vareouse problems , And its an epoch tool that can not be dispensed inour life.

التحليل المكاني لخطط الاستثمار العام في قطاعي الماء والصرف الصحي لمدينة بغداد == Spatial Analysis Of The Plans Of Public Investment In The Sectors Of Water And Sanitation In Baghdad City

Author name: ياسمين حسن جبار السوداني

Supervisor name: عبد الوهاب احمد عبد الوهاب

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: Baghdad city suffer from a serious shortage infrastructure services which is the essence of spatial development and their quality has a significant impact on the development or deterioration in existing cities have water and sanitation sector received a great deal of deterioration of these services, and in spite of government support for these sectors allocating relatively large sums within the investment plan and development of the regions of the Municipality of Baghdad plan to improve these sectors, but the the level of these services is not living up within the acceptable level, according to this research problem was identified Which stipulates that The weakness of out puts of the water and sanitation sector in the Baghdad city despite significant investment allocations to these sectors within the temporal and spatial framework of the study area. The research aims to recognize the reality of the water and sanitation sector for the Baghdad city, services and analysis of the investment plan and the plan for development of the regions for water projects and sewerage to the Municipality of Baghdad for the period (2008 - 2016) as well as measuring the efficiency of the implementation of the investment plan and the regional development plan for 2016 And the extent of citizen satisfaction with the service and willingness to pay for better services by using the questionnaire form of a random sample of the community of Baghdad city is supposed to activate urban development depends on the efficient preparation of investment plans include complementary projects take into concern the actual need for the city.The researcher found that it was not prioritize investment plans properly as the deficit in the sewage sector is very large compared to allocations earmarked a few are not equivalent to the water, which is among the highest in the Municipality of Baghdad allocations despite the significant correlation between the two services as well as the decline in the efficiency of project implementation under the investment plan and the plan for development of the regions of the Municipality of Baghdad The improvement in the amount of water produced in the city of Baghdad, a good improvement during the period of the research plan, but this improvement has not kept pace with improvements in water quality index as well as the water tariffs are very few which will negatively on this sector because of the low budget, which overwhelms the government to continue to support this sector and through questionnaire it shows that a greater proportion of citizens are dissatisfied with the water and sewerage services and the willingness of citizens to pay for better services and to reduce the existing deficit involvement of the private sector in improving water and sanitation services that are offered concessions to attract investment in infrastructure services.

التكامل المكاني لخدمات البنى التحتية في المدن : دراسة تحليلية تخطيطية لخدمات الماء الصافي والصرف الصحي والتخلص من النفايات : منطقة الدراسة قطاع الرشيد == Spatial Integration Of Infrastructure Services In Cities An Analytical Planning Study Of Services : Pure Water, Sanitation And Waste Disposal Case Study (Al - Rashid Parity)

Author name: همام كریم كاظم الخفاجي

Supervisor name: محمد جاسم شعبان العاني

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The decreas of provided infrastructure services as a result of ommitting with him the needs of the population , As well as derecognition the spatial integration in identify the locations of these services was a result of a research problem. So that the research aimed to achieve spatial balance between population distribution and identify the location of infrastructure services in a study areaaccording to criteria that adopted for these services towards aquiring spatial integration and interaction between those services on the one hand and its relationship with the population on the other hand, to achieve the desired level of quantity and quality efficiency of the services. This Thesis deals with the study of the complementary relationship between infrastructure services and the served population in a city , compared to standard criteria for each service (pure water, sanitation and waste) in Al - Rashid region.The theoretical part of this research(First Chapter) Adopted to explain the city concepts of urban services and definition of services, planning, distribution , importance of pure water and the factors that affect to increase of consumption, as well as theconcept of spatial integration of infrastructure services and the complementarity relationship between population , services and the problems that hinder the services, while the (Second Chapter) included infrastructure services and criteria of identify itslocation in the cities , as well as the various uses of pure water in the city. In the practical part (Third Chapter) we deal with the practical application of functional integration of infrastructure services at Al - Rashid region.and we study the quantity andspatial distribution of services (as built) by comparing it with standards , all these depends on field work of collect data from governments , personal interviews and office processes to determine the level of integration and interaction between those servicesand relationship to the population size that explained by statistical tables , charts , maps , images, which shows a lot of the problems.The development of infrastructure services coherent with the development of the cities without availability of sufficient amounts of pure water , sewage and collect the accumulated waste cannt be for the city to growing and developing , so.. the research isfocuse to find the relationship between these services and the population size in the city , and the factors below led to increas the load to infrastructure and services : 1) rapid increase in the size of the population. 2) Increased the amount of daily consumption of pure water and the amount of waste generated. 3) high rates of extravagance and waste due to lack of awareness , sense of responsibility. 4) heterogeneous of spatial distribution for sites of these services as compared with the size of the population served and do not found coordination between the managements of those services.All that requires a bases to integration of these services in the cities according to the human and spatial resources in the city.and the research has reached to find a pure water supplier to the population 207 liters / per.day, also we know the amount of waste in the study area (1,54) kg /person per.day, in addition to diagnosing the main reason of decreas the services provided in Al - Rasheed region and dont found spatial balance between population distribution and the size of the service (identify the location of services) within the standards is caused by a lack of awareness of the citizen and the misuse of services, as well as the problem of overflow sewage and frequent blockage is a result of the accumulation of solid waste and waste in pipes and drainage holes , the research concluded to a set of conclusions and recommendations concerning the study area as well as general recommendations to improve the performance of infrastructure services in the future.The study found there is a shortage in the supply of pure water in al - rasheed region of of summer was (33083 m3/day), as well as the service of waste collection has been shown that (307205 kg / day) is to remain scattered in the revival of the study area because of the higher than the standard per person is estimated to Baghdad Secretariat of waste involved, and this confirms the existence of a defect in the complementary relationship between the services studied at Al - Rashid region

المدن الصحراوية اداة لتنمية الاقاليم الصحراوية : منطقة الدراسة الصحراء الغربية في محافظة الانبار == Desert Cities - As Atool To Develop Desert Regions - Western Desret In Al - Anbar Province Is A Case Study

Author name: هشام جرجيس صالح حسين

Supervisor name: لؤي طه محمد رشيد الملا حويش | ثائر شاكر محمود

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: Desert areas in Iraq including the study area suffer from bad conditions in most of the economic sectors. In spite of the different natural resources found in the area, such as metal mining , which are mostly used to develop other areas not the region ,Balanced development is required to prevent social and political as well as the economic problems. these were the main reasons for this research (Desert cities - a tool to develop desert regions ) trying to find appropriate planning solutions to assest these areas.The research is divided in to four chapters.Chapter one includes theoritical concepts, Local ,Arabic and foreign studies concerning the subject. Chapter tow deals with the potentials of the study area and analyzing its role in the balanced spatial development of the region.Statistical model was employed in the third chapter to suggest a planning proposal combining scientific and practical experiences using (Analytic hierarchy process theory). A sample of planning experts was chosen ,15 from the academic field ,while the other 15 are decision or close to decision makers working at the study area planning departments in the central muhafatha. All have been consulted from the early planning stages till the end of the planning process. The best alternative was chosen accordingly( the third alternative - proposing new settlements and developing the existing ones ). Chapter four dels with the best alternative two levels implementation method by suggestingthree new settlements at the first level, the first one,s economic base is industrial located between Ukashat and al - Rutba , the second one with commercial economic base is desert tourism located at the pilgrim way. The second level concentrates on developing existing human settlements (Al - Rutba, Al - waleed and Al - Nakeeb ) by suggesting development projects considering the available potentials and including all the economic sectors.finally conclusions and accordingly recommendations were listed to guide any planning effect to develop the region.

تقييم استعمالات الارض الحضرية : منطقة الدراسة مدينة السماوة == Evaluating Of Urban Land Uses Study Case Samawa City

Author name: هادي محمد شيال

Supervisor name: محمد جاسم محمد علي شعبان العاني

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: This study aims to evaluate the uses of urban land proposed by the updated master plan of Al - Samawa city for the period (2008 - 2038) through a process of calibration of those uses and clarifying the extent of compliance with rules and criteria of planning and design and the ability of those uses to meet the needs of the population in the present and future reaching goals that have been designed for it.The master plan adopts a clear and an integrated vision to form and determine the uses of urban land and forms a frameworkthrough which treatment can be made with time and place units and achieving right living between city and its society. The evaluation dealt with land uses according to a set of considerations and planning bases which concentrated on the adoption of master plan for a general philosophy and methodology to plan land uses with a clear future vision, rules and criteria adopted, the formation of the identity of the city, the morphological identification and the master plan contain for all the previous morphological stages of the city, sustainable development and environmental safety, regional surroundings and the economic base of the city, comprehensive and effective transportation plan, growth alternatives and expansion trends, achieving use sufficiency.Since the planning process in the city is generally recent and designing a new master plan specifically for the city, , it become necessary to do such a study to evaluate land uses in order to avoid mistakes of the past for the scarcity of planning studies that dealt with the study area. The study concluded the following important set of conclusions : 1 - The master plan depended on a set of scientific bases and planning standards which implies general bases represented in uses distribution according to connected relationships and reduce the size of the burden imposed by each use to other uses in addition to special bases represented in in putting detailed goals through land use diagram in order to reach the highest degree of urban appropriateness according to a hierarchy sequence for planning units where functions are distributed according to its levels.2 - The master plan and through its philosophy contained a group of elements the most important of them are population growth of the city and the population is expected, which will reach (330,000 people) in the target year (2038), functional and spatial relationships for the city within its region , because the city is the center of the province of Al - Muthana, in addition to other elements represented by providing adequate area for future expansion with determining directions of that expansion, in addition to treatment of the negatives of the previous general diagrams which resulted in weakness in the cohesion of the urban fabric of the city.3 - The ability master plan to contain morphological stages of the city and the expansion directions which the city of Samawa passed during the previous morphological stages. 4 - The urban land use rates that was determined by the master plan of the city matches with their counterparts in Iraqi and world cities in terms of ranking usage, with the clear superiority of Al - Samawa citizen share of the area of land use according to the planning criteria.

العوامل المؤثرة في تغير البنية المكانية الحضرية : دراسة تحليلية بالتطبيق على مدينة النجف الاشرف للمدة 1994 - 2014

Author name: نصير عبد الرزاق حسج عودة البصري

Supervisor name: باسل احمد خلف الفتلي

General topic: Urban Planning

Specific topic: Urban and Regional Planning

Degree: Doctorate

University: University of Baghdad - Higher Institute Of Urban And Regional Planning - Urban And Regional Planning Center For Postgraduate Studies

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The Urban spatial structure is a dynamic complex phenomenon that Consists of the group components, associated with on a regular relationship to form a system affected by a variety elements and factors change status to case. The urban spatial structure changes are not limited to the area changes but extends to include functions and relations changes between components urban spatial structure, this components take jobs and new patterns within a conceptual urban planning science that were discussed in the first chapter of the thesis.The urban spatial structure is a different according to space, there is not similar spatial structures of cities because the difference in the characteristics of these cities and their functions. Urban spatial structure affected byfactor, elements and these elements are associated with multiple and varied historical and traditional factors specific to the city or the same space, researcher named it as a physical elements. The study of the phenomenon urban spatial structure change summoned study the theories of place and spatial structure to understand the mechanisms or urban growth spatial dynamics which included inter spatial variables identified under which relations between the spatial structure of the components and gave a vision about nature of space , spatial structure , spatial elements and their relationships, theories focused on link the population level of service within the spatial structure and thus link the level of population density and size efficiency, other spatial variables strengthened and deepened understanding of the researcher studied the phenomenon and their variants, which was discussed in the second section of the first chapter of the thesis.The spatial structure of urban cities study the need to study the internal structure of the cities and organizing and activities of the Interior showed, which was discussed in the third section of the first chapter of the thesis as it has been to review the internal structure of the city theories and listing matches of philosophical depth regard to the phenomenon studied and basic components same as urban land uses and it linking relationships of attraction or repulsion , patterns of spatialdistribution , juxtaposition of these components to each other lead to certain functions of urban spatial structure. According to the study area (the old part of Najaf city) was formed and has grow n based on the Arab city planning theory Islamic therefore have been identified this theory and the study of the foundations and principles under which the planned Islamic city as well as the study of the tools that I talked about the interpretation and analysis of the phenomenon in particular style (Typo Morphology), to complete the study of literature , concepts and philosophies of urban spatial structure which supplied researcher scientific evidence enabled him to understand the phenomenon and its components and the changes in the second chapter study the reality of the spatial urban spatial structure of the study area, analysis and diagnosis of the research problem and the use of tools and methods of planning to link the phenomenon variables and measure the causal relationship between the independent variables and dependent variables, simplifying the mathematical model and prove the research hypothesis and Access to results