البحث — المستودع الرقمي العراقي

نتائج البحث: 25 من أصل 1,333

التحليل المكاني للمستوى المعيشي للاسر في محافظة كربلاء للعام 2016 Spatial Analysis Of the Living Standard Of Families in Karbala Governorate for the Year 2016

اسم المؤلف: علي سعدي عبود الجيلاوي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: علي عبد الامير ساجت الكعبي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2017

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

التحليل المكاني للزحف العمراني على الاراضي الزراعية في قضاء التاجي للمدة من (1997 - 2017) The Spatial Analysis of the Urban sprawl over the Farmlands in Al Taji Town between 1997 - 2017

اسم المؤلف: هدى ظاهر علي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: ندى شاكر جودت

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2019

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

التحليل المكاني لتلوث مياه جداول نهر الفرات (ابي غريب - الرضوانية - اليوسفية - اللطيفية) واثاره البيئية Spatial Analysis of Euphrates Water Streams Pollution (AbuGhraib -Radhwanya -Yusfia - Latifia) and its environment Effects

اسم المؤلف: ايات سعيد حسين العامري

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: سعدية عاكول الصالحي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2018

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

التحليل الجغرافي لخصائص كبار السن في العراق وامكانية تنمية الخدمات المقدمة لهم : محافظة بغداد انموذجا Geographical Analysis of The Characteristics of Old people in Iraq and The Possibility of Developing services for them (Baghdad Province as a model

اسم المؤلف: اماني مؤيد جاسم محمد

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: ندى شاكر جودت الفرطوسي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2018

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

التحليل الجغرافي لخصائص التربة لناحية الحر في محافظة كربلاء وقابليتها الانتاجية

اسم المؤلف: محاسن حميد عبيد ناصر

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: سعدية عاكول منخي الصالحي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2017

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

اتجاهات الفكر الجغرافي الحديث والمعاصر في البحث الجغرافي : العراق انموذجا Trends Of Modern&Contemporary Thought In Geographical Research - Iraq As An Example

اسم المؤلف: حيدر عبد الامير رزوق النصراوي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: فاضل محسن الموسوي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2017

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

تصميم الخرائط الرقمية لطرق وشوارع قضاء الكرخ Design of Digital Maps of Transport Routes in Al - Karkh District

اسم المؤلف: حسن هادي محمد

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: حسام صاحب ال طعمه

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2017

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

التغير المكاني لاستعمالات الارض في زراعة المحاصيل في ناحية بني سعد بين سنتي 1987 و2000 THE SAPTIAL CHANGING OF CROPLAND USE IN BANI SA'AD NAHIA BETWEEN 1987 & 2000

اسم المؤلف: نصيف جاسم محمد

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية التربية ابن رشد للعلوم الانسانية

اسم المشرف: Abdul-Razak Mohammed Al-Buttaihi

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2006

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

التباين المكاني للتركيب الاقتصادي لسكان قضاء الاعظمية

اسم المؤلف: ندى نجيب سلمان

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية التربية ابن رشد للعلوم الانسانية

اسم المشرف: عبد مخور نجم الريحاني

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية البشرية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2001

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

التحليل الجغرافي للصناعات التحويلية في محافظة واسط

اسم المؤلف: شاكر مسير لفته

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: فاضل محسن الموسوي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية الصناعية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2012

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

الاطماع الصهيونية في المياه العربية : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية

اسم المؤلف: عطا الله سلمان الحديثي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: ابراهيم شريف

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية السياسية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 1989

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

مدينة راوة تطورها وعلاقاتها الاقليمية : دراسة في جغرافية المدن

اسم المؤلف: عبد الناصر صبري شاهر الراوي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: خالص حسني الاشعب

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: جغرافية المدن

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 1989

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المملكة العربية السعودية ودورها في الامن القومي العربي : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية

اسم المؤلف: سالم محمد بديوي الكبيسي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: صبري فارس الهيتي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية السياسية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 1989

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

انماط الاستيطان الريفي في العراق : دراسة مقارنة لمحافظات السليمانية والانبار وذي قار

اسم المؤلف: خليل اسماعيل محمد

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: شاكر خصباك

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 1979

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

الوظيفة التجارية والصناعية لمدينة عنابة

اسم المؤلف: المبروك بن علاوة حمزاوي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: خالص حسني الاشعب

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 1982

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

قضاء الفلوجة : دراسة جغرافية اقليمية

اسم المؤلف: ابراهيم تركي جعاطه

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: محمد حامد الحاج داود

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 1976

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

التباين المكاني لخصائص السكان في محافظة اربيل The Spatial Variation Characteristic Of Population In Erbil

اسم المؤلف: حيدر حسين عبد الستار رمضان المندلاوي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية التربية ابن رشد للعلوم الانسانية

اسم المشرف: سامي عزيز عباس العتبي ندى نجيب سلمان

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2014

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: Due to the important of the Phenomenon of population in the geographical region plus it's position in geographical analysis and Follow - up it's developments and personification of its changes as well as to analysis it's position relationships for Present and future.The study was marked as one of the great scientific Efforts to analysis the Phenomenon of population in Erbil from it's distributions and growth and the affecting factors and the characteristics of the population structure, According to the research and analysis of geographic population and the analysis supported these geographical facts with a Quantitative analysis to show the position relationships of the Variation population Phenomenon to stop and rate on the Demographic situation in the province.The first chapter is about "geographic distributions of population" which includes three topics, first "population distribution", the second "Population and Coefficient of concentration" and the third "geographic distributions of population".The second chapter is about "the population size and growth" and includes three topics too which are : the first "the population size and growth trends" and the second "population growth factors" the position relationships of Variation between Fertility and migration in the province". And the third chapter is about Characteristics and structure population "includes four topics" which are : "age and gender structure" and "social Characteristics "the economic structure" and "the position relationships because of the inequality of Illiteracy and Manpower in the province".Below what the study has proved : ? The variance of the population distributions.Erbil district have the great population in the province which estimated about (46.56%) in 1977 and then increased to (72.51 %) in 1987 because of the military operation in the other districts reached according to the estimation (63.67%) in 2012 to other districts to reflect the population.? The study has shown that the population growth rate has increased since the first census to the max in the period between (1977 - 1997) about (3,58%) the fall to (1,45%) in the period(2012 - 2007) but the other districts While (Khabat - Irbil - Soran) The highest rates Ghuman was the lowest.? The Quantitative analysis of the position relationships of the disparity of Fertility showed that the independent changes like of (the mother education - career - the father education - His Career if wage earner or an employment - the environment - the family income - duration of married life) Must agrees with geographic theory and it's in influence of the Fertility.? The Quantitative analysis of the position relationships of the disparity of Fertility of people's migration in province showed that the independent changes (the factors) like the education level (High school and more) the bachelors males at age (12 and More) - the Migrants (country side) Causal strong connection with people's migration rate. ? The study about the special age structure has shown the young people (less than 14 years) rated the highest level about (49,69%) in 1987. and the young adults at age (14 - 44 year ) rated about (46,45%) in 2012 which was the highest in 2012 reached about (11.86%). the old people (More than 65 year) the highest rate was in 1956 reached about (5,17%) them to fall into (2,95%) in 2012. and for the other districts and according to The field study found that the districts (Rowanduz - easy Erbil - Mirkhsor) had the highest rates to the category (less than 14 year ) and to the category (15 - 44 year ) the districts (Koya - snjaq - Erbil) and the category (64 - 45 year) was in the (Goman - Mirgah Sur - Khabat). while the highestrate of the category (65 and older ) was in Khabat - Shaqlawa).? Also during the study there was a decrease in illiteracy rate reached to (64.84%) in 1977 to (39.75%) in 1987 plus to (60.99%) in 2012 matched with increase in population In the other educations levels.? The study has shown also that the active people economically was about (39.94%) in 2012 to (60.05%) of inactive people.and the employed people was about (91.32%) however the unemployed people was about (8.67%).? And the position relationships to Varied to the illiteracy phenomenon in the province, the study has showed that the changes like (the environment at age 6 years and more (urban) - the environment at age 6 years and more (the countryside) - Enrolled at age 6 years (females) the unemployment - the family income - the family members (5 and more) Must agree with the geographic explanation to have a great, strong connection on the Variable (illiteracy).? The study has shown also that the position relationships of the disparity of manpower has affected with the changes like (education level - high school or more) or who drop out - school - the age structure from (10 - 65 year) in (urban) and the age structure from (10 - 65 year) in (countryside) - the family members five or more - family members four or more Family income with level fits the geographic explanation logic. In addition to the study below there are some suggestions ? Shall do a full Census to the province (Irbil) and all other provinces in Iraq to get, accurate and integrated data which enable the scholars to look on the population problems and come out with a successful results as well as making a comprehensives which can contribute to solve many of the problems Particularly, budget.? Taking care of the countryside and make agriculture projects which considered as the first step to the Comprehensive development to amendment to the high Density by Deliver services and makes advancement to rural women.? Shall Update and regulate the registration way of births and deaths because of it's importance to the future calculation. ? Shall taking a good care of the education, despite the positive Indicators in the province and the decrease of the illiteracy rates but the university should taking the same care by Provide some financial amounts for development as well as open and renew to the department which contributes in Creating scientific and technical efficiencies. ? Shall make an industrial projects to employ all the increasing manpower with necessity of make sort of balance the graduation and business particularly in tourism.as well as making Trade zones (free zones).? The study Annexed with Maps illustrative processing techniques of geographic information systems (GIS) and supported with a group of the Schedules and data which increased from the gravity phenomena analysis was presented some data formats graphic illustrations. Also multi and variety resources which enriched the study. Finally, the study represents one of the scientific studied which specialized in analyzing the populations phenomena in populations geography hopefully to gain the scientific success.May ALLAH give us the Help and Guide.

الصفحات الاولى:

جيومورفولوجية حوض وادي الطريفاوي Geomorphology Of The Wadi Al - Trephaoy Basin

اسم المؤلف: وفاء مازن عبد الله

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اسم المشرف: اسحق صالح العكام

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2017

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: This study dears geomorphology & Trifaoui Valley Basin which is located within the provinces ( Karbala , Anbar , Najaf ) , which is of the internal drainage dry water basins , an area of ( 6411 ) km 2 , and its length ( 177.8 ) km.The thesis focused on the analysis of natural geographical component of the study area , and displaying their role in the formation of the manifestations of the ground, as well as morphometric characteristics of the network drainage, where the the basin is divided to six secondary basins : the area of the first basin is (1) ( 3888 km 2) the second (2) toward ( 414.2 km 2 ) and Third (3) was ( 671.8 km2 ) and The Fourth (4) (about 776.3 km2) and The Fifth (5) (about 299.2 km2) and The sixth (6) (about 361.5km2).And through the study of morphometric tectonic characteristics, the final classification of the tectonic indicators , falling within the tectonic value, reached (2.5 - 2), which is like the moderate tectonic activities and this applies to the study area. And through the study of geometric properties, it turns out that the average rate of rotation of Wadi Trifaoui was (0.30). rotation values have arised can be considered a moderate value in terms of slalom water division and this does not mean that these docks are close to the circular shape. The percentage elongation of basins is (0.55). This means that pans away from the circular shape, which leaves its impact on the configuration of landforms in these basins. As for Terrain characteristics, it became clear that the relative terrain average of basin is ( 0.81 ) making , a low value is indicated by the large area of the pelvic, while the value of ruggedness reached to ( 0.38 ) This shows the lack of basin Relief , the nature of the rock the study area intense the reduction of the steepness degree.The torrents threaten the study area as it has been classified into three types of risk, namely : low - risk pools as pools did not appear in within this level of risk, and medium risk basins include the pelvis (1) , high - risk pools include basins : ( 2,3,4,5,6 ). The study also included the risk & the sandy crawl areas and their presence during the two periods of time (from 1985 to 2013) where the percentage of sand dunes for the year (1985) about (10.1%), and for the year (2013) is (10.9%), the study concluded that the proposal of the model illustrates the danger of these characteristics with the help of GIS technology characteristics, it has been classified according to the study area into three severity levels of dangerous geomorphological, a low - risk & medium risk areas and hazardous areas of zones. It was found that lowrisk areas occupy (4.66%), medium - risk areas and occupy the highest percentage among the areas of (60.64%), followed by hazardous areas (34.68%), from the space of the study area which is (6411 km2).

الصفحات الاولى:

اثر العمليات الجيومورفولوجية على مشروعي (الحسينية وبني حسن) الاروائية في محافظة كربلاء The Impact Of Geo - Morphological Operations On The Irrigation Projects Of Al - Hosaynyya And Bani Hasan In Karbala Governorate

اسم المؤلف: هند صباح عبد الجبار

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية التربية ابن رشد للعلوم الانسانية

اسم المشرف: سلام هاتف احمد الجبوري

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية الطبيعية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2016

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: تناولت الدراسة المشاريع الاروائية المكتملة الانجاز في محافظة كربلاء وهي مشروع (ري الحسينية) الذي يقع على الجانب الايمن لنهر الفرات ضمن محافظتي بابل وكربلاء، يعد جدول الحسينية هو الجدول الوحيد الذي يؤمن احتياجات الارواء الزراعي ومياه الشرب للسكان، اما مشرو | The study deal with the completed irrigation projects in Karbala government the project of Al - hosaynyya irrigation located on the right side of the Euphrates River into the provinces of Babil and Karbala and Al - hosaynyya river consider the only one that secure the needs of irrigation for the project and cleaning water needs for population.For Bani Hasan project is from old projects that depend on its irrigation on Bani Hasan river and project lands located to the right side of Euphrates River within the provinces of Karbala, Najaf and Babil.The study included natural factors affecting the region represented by the geology of the region, it fall within the time of quaternary deposits, and it is modern deposits don't exceed of a few centimeters to a several meters and with semi - flat plain topography covered by flood sediments in different levels ranging from zone level from the highest point 45 m above sea level and ends at lowest point 17 m above sea level and on this basis the surface gradually slope from the North to the South, the most important characteristic of this slope is that the ground move to decrease from the east and west toward the center and have the impact on the act of cutting, orientation and slope of irrigation rivers and this form has played a key role in directing the irrigation canals in the area easily from the rivers canals towards the nearby lowlands. Region characterized by desert dry and semi dry climate, which reflected its effects on the activity on geomorphological work in the irrigation projects and the only human factor is the agricultural activity, which has great influence in changing of flow geomorphology and on the hydraulic pressure forces.The study showed the characteristics of the prevailing geomorphological processes in the river represent by erosion processes and the carving and sedimentation the study showed activity to the process of erosion is compatible with high discharge rates because higher rates appeared during July (21, 94 m3/s) and is compatible with the upper limit of the suspended loads amounted its quantity (0, 52 tons).For the process of carving and sedimentation, the study showed the activity of these processes taken to (9) places of measurement has appeared (6) places occurred act of carving in Al - hosaynyya project, and (14) measured position appeared ( 11) points where the process of carving occurred in Bani Hasan project, the study also showed sedimentation activity that total of ( 9) of measured places showed ( 3) points where process of sedimentation of Al - hosaynyya irrigation project for Bani Hasan as (14) position appeared (3)that act of sedimentation occurred.The study revealed the presence of(carving, sediment forms) represented by river turns and carving, sediment forms of represented by river islands.It was found that the course of projects did not divert its course but study showed that new islands appear never existed previously and also the emergence of river tongues

الصفحات الاولى:

الدول الحبيسة الافريقية (النيجر انموذجا) : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية African Landlocked Countries (Niger As A Model) Study In The Geo - Politics

اسم المؤلف: هبة عادل مطرود العامري

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اسم المشرف: عطا الله سليمان راهي الحديثي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2014

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: الدول الحبيسة هي ظاهرة جيوبولتيكية جديدة في الجغرافية السياسية ويقصد بها الدول التي ليست لها اطلاله بحرية وهي ظاهرة موجودة في اربع قارات من العالم هي : افريقيا، واوربا، واسيا، وامريكا الجنوبية وعددها وصل في الوقت الحاضر الى (44) دولة العدد الاكبر منها في ق | Landlocked countries are displayed geopolitical new geo - political and intended to countries that do not have sea views, a phenomenon present in four continents of the world are : Africa, Europe, and Asia, and South America and the number arrived at the present time to the (44) state the largest number of them in the continent It arrived in Africa (16) countries in Asia (13) countries and Europe (13) In the State of South America two. This phenomenon emerged due to the division of federations and empires and colonial treaties and others. But the negative effects suffered by these countries may vary from one country to another, since these countries in the continent of Europe, for example, is different from the same countries on the African continent due to technological advances experienced by Europe as well as the lack of distance that separates these countries from ports as well as characterize the continent's existence global markets nearby countries, and the development of this sector Nukaly and contrary to what exists in the African continent, so the more underdeveloped countries suffering from advanced countries. Showing search landlocked African countries (Niger model) came Study Niger being a landlocked state and the characteristics of the study included the Niger natural, human, economic, and traces left by its hermit, whether at the level of problems or relationships. For the purpose of access to the objectives of the study, it has dealt with the Investigation and message classes, studying the geopolitical significance of the phenomenon in general, with a focus on concepts related to the phenomenon of landlocked countries. Through the analysis of the elements of the natural state of Niger , especially for the site emerges size of the problem experienced by this county.The weakness of the economy and the failure of the state in most of the sectors of economic activity, increased problems of access to world markets and to the sea, and perhaps the nature of the site and their modest means the state had imposed a pattern of international relations with neighboring countries, characterized by cooperation and stabilit

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اثر كلف النقل في الاتجاهات التسويقية لمعامل الاسمنت في العراق لعام 2015 The Influence Of Transportation Cost On The Business Marketing Of Cement Factories In Iraq For 2015

اسم المؤلف: نورس تحسين شبيب

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اسم المشرف: ناهض هاتف محمد السعيدي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2017

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: تعد صناعة الاسمنت احد الانشطة المهمة لاقامة مشاريع البنى التحتية او اي مشروع اعماري , ان هدف الدراسة هو معرفة اثر كلف النقل في الاتجاهات التسويقية لمصانع الاسمنت في العراق لسنة 2015,وهل اثر الاسمنت المستورد في الصناعة المحلية ودراسة التوزيع الجغرافي لمص | The industry of cement is considered one of the significant activities in the construction of sites and projects. The present study aims at identifying the transportation cost of cement in Iraqi factories during 2015 and whether these costs do affect the business marketing of this product. Besides, it aims at exploring whether the imported cement does affect the local or national industry of this product, and the geographical distribution of cement factories in Iraq. This study has adopted the regional methodology resulting in identifying the factors of industrial settlement greatly impacting the cement industry such as the raw material, working hands, marketing, capital, energy and power, and the governmental policy besides the natural factors and conditions such as the geographical position, weather and water resources in the light of theories concerned with the transportation costs like Alfred Fiber theory and Hoover theory. The study has depended on the records of cement factories of governmental and non - governmental sectors in addition to field visits to diagnose the amount of cement produced during 2015. There is a variation in the geographical distribution of cement factories in Iraq as there are six factories in the north affiliated to the northern cement company, four in the west affiliated to the Iraqi cement company, and eight factories in the south affiliated to the southern cement company besides other private factories like Mas - Bazian in Sulaimania, Aldouh factory in AlMuthna, and Almabroukah factory in AlBasra. The cement industry in Iraq suffers from a lot of problems like transportation cost, factories distribution, marketing problems, pollution problems, power problems and foreign competitive products. It has been concluded that the industrial settlement is one of the main reason in constructing and building cement industrial projects especially in the case of Iraq which is best known by the availability of raw materials. Furthermore, the transportation cost of cement from those factories to the various governorates decides the business marketing of this product as it has been observed that the transportation direction from those factories to the nearest governorates show lower prices and costs and the reverse is true.

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كمية ونوعية المتساقطات الجوية وانعكاساتها البيئية في جانب الكرخ من مدينة بغداد The Quantity And Quality Of Precipitation Air And Environmental Repercussions In The Karkh District Of Baghdad City

اسم المؤلف: نور وليد طه الزهدي

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اسم المشرف: اسماعيل داود سليمان العامري

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية الطبيعية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2015

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: تهدف هذه الدراسة الى معرفة التباين الزماني والمكاني والنوعي للمتساقطات الجوية في جانب الكرخ من مدينة بغداد لعام (2014 - 2015) وعلاقة المنظومة الضغطية السطحية بزيادة او انخفاض العناصر المتساقطة وذلك من خلال مواقع الرصد ضمن الوحدات البلدية لجانب الكرخ.تم درا | This study aims to find out the spatial and temporal variability and qualitative Mtsaqtat air in the Karkh district of Baghdad for the year (2014 - 2015) and the relationship of the system by increasing the surface piezoelectricity or low deciduous elements through monitoring sites within the municipal units of the Karkh district.The study of natural factors and elements of the climate and natural vegetation and soil, and of human industrial activity and population as well as modes of transport and see how Totarhzh factors on the temporal and spatial variability and qualitative Mtsaqtat weather factors.It has been linked to increased loss of a particular item of deciduous elements with control system where surface piezoelectricity was reached that high a particular item coincides with a certain low control air on the study area.The study variation of Mtsaqtat air in the Karkh district of Baghdad through the sampling of dust falling in containers that were distributed in the monitoring sites, where he continued measurement for one full year from September 2014 to August 2015, as samples lifted a month from monitoring sites show that the monitoring site ( Abu Dshir) got the first place the amount of falling dust, dust samples were analyzed and measurement of heavy elements conjoined Aaly dust minutes and then determine the effect of this precipitation on Albih in general, and on man in particular.The study found : 1. that manufacturing activity in Aldrashho area of more Alenti activities affect the quality of precipitation air, but the unit is different this effect from one activity to another, and ranked first for petroleum refining industry in the refinery, which has a significant impact on the environment through what posed by air pollutants and contaminants liquid.2. The systems of piezoelectricity surface effect in the quality of air, with precipitation associated with the elements and the high proportion and quantity control with a depressions on the study area, which has to do with an increase or decrease of one without the other elements.3. Air precipitation affect human health through its impact on the respiratory system and other effects on public health, as the record number of people with respiratory diseases (2585) within ten months of the study period, and this number includes Yarmouk Teaching only hospital, and indicates that the There are other numbers of patients in other hospitals in the study area

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طريق دهوك - زاخو : دراسة في جغرافية النقل Dohuk - Zakho Road Geographical Transportation Study

اسم المؤلف: نور اسعد عبد الامير مجيد

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اسم المشرف: جمال حامد رشيد الدليمي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية البشرية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2015

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: اهتمت دراسة طريق (دهوك - زاخو) وتهدف الى دراسة واقع حال طرق النقل البري في محافظة دهوك لعام 2014، اذ بلغ طول الطريق (256/ كم) ويعتبر ذلك انعكاسا للتطور والتنمية حيث كشفت الدراسة ان الطريق يعود تاريخ نشاته منذ العهد العثماني وان الطرق تمثل العصب الحساس لل | This thesis studies the (Duhok - Zakho Road) and the status of the ‎transportation in Duhok governorate for the year 2014. Road length is 256 ‎Km. Studies revealed that this road was established since the ottoman ‎period and roads represents essential factor for the economic activities and ‎represent the first step in implementing the economical projects in the ‎region. The location of Duhok - Zakho roads represent a logistic location ‎that link the region with Turkey and Syria by Ibraheem Al Khalil passage ‎and Fishkhabur. While the geological part had a positive role because of the ‎area’s nature since it is rocks and these rocks are the basis for building ‎roads. Weather had a negative effect especially when raining and icing on ‎the roads.‎Human geographical factors had an effect on the construction and ‎movement on road because there is direct relation between people growth ‎and the roads because when people grow the use of the road increase so the ‎traffic increase too. ‎This road needs many sign and stuff that the road needs gas station, ‎resting areas. Information gathered from the directorates showed that this ‎road is considered the most crowded road during vacations.‎ The connection level between road networks in the area of study ‎reached 0.18. This percentage shows that the connection level is very low ‎and need more connections and (Gamma, Beta and Alpha) pointer was used ‎and results were Beta (1), Gamma (0.4) and Alpha (0.91) which indicates ‎that the road need more connections. ‎The turning factor was (152%) for the road network in the area of ‎study which means that this road has many turnings and lack of straight ‎road. ‎The thesis ended with some conclusions by the researcher and ‎necessary recommendations from a geographical point of view

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هيدروجيومورفولوجية حوض وادي ساورا في محافظة السليمانية The Hydrogeomorphology Of Sawra Basin In Sulaymaniyah Governorate

اسم المؤلف: نهرين حسن عبود

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اسم المشرف: هالة محمد عبد الرحمن

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية الطبيعية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2016

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: The study aims to detect natural and morphometric characteristics of Sawra Valley basin measuring the Volume of water flow , Geomorphological processes resulting from it ,know the characteristics of the ground water and their validity to different uses as well as knowledge of geomorphological features the basin.The area of study region is 239.83km2, was divided to two areas , the first is Sawra Valley Basin which equals 188.67 km2 and the other is 51.16km2 which represents the Silt Fan ( Raniya Fan ) , that formed by the Valley as a result of moving the precipitations from the top of the basin towards its mouth. The length of Sawra Valley basin is 27.70 km where its slop from north to south. The basin is subdivided into three secondary basins , the largest one is Sawra Main Basin , that its area equals 109.23 km2 which represents about 57.9% of the whole basin. Sawra valley basin is considered one of the seasonal Valleys, that flow from btrechn mountain to south ward direction , then flows into Dukan Lake. Studying the natural characteristics such as geological setting , rock composition and Linear structures appeared that there were 190 Linear structure , had an effect in the main stream of the valley and these branches.Topographic surface as well as the gradient were studied by dividing the tasi in to seven categoris , however , the old climate had lett its mark in the basin , furthermore , the impact of the current climatic elements such as temperature, wind and rain which effected in the morphometric, hydrological characteristics and forms of landscapes.On other hand, the properties of six samples, that most of them was type, which effected on vegetation that varied in quality and intensity from place to place within the basin - the basin has shown that it is ranked biftraction ratio (4.3) and with meandering coefficient (1.20) and the basin being passes through instability stage (youth stage), that reached to hypsometric coefficient value 82.56%.For the purpose of calculating the water runoff, it has been relying on a snyder model that fits for study area, the water runoff amount reached to 264.245.66M3 in addition the geomorphological processes such as laminate erosion, streaming erosion and rifting erosion. The study showed that all wells recorded in the study area, which are amounted to(28) wells are valid for different uses. Land forms distributed and classified in the basin according to their configuration in five categoris, the first one structural - erosion land forms, erosion land forms, sedimentation land forms, land forms resulting from solvent processes and land forms resulting from terrestrial materials.

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التباين المكاني للبطالة في العراق للسنوات 1987 - 1997 - 2012 Locative Contrast Of Unemployment In Iraq For(1987 - 1997 - 2012

اسم المؤلف: نغم احمد مصلح

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اسم المشرف: ندى شاكر جودت الفرطوسي

الموضوع العام: الجغرافية

الموضوع الدقيق: الجغرافية

الدرجة: دكتوراه

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2016

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: The current study aims to know the average of unemployment in Iraq for the years ( 1987, 1997,2012), except the northern governorates (Dohok, Erbil and Sulaymaniyah ). This could be done and carried out through explaining the differences in averages of unemployment in the rural and urban of governorates and also in respect to genders distribution ( Males and Females. Studying temporal and spatial difference among them to know the reasons lying behind that. The researcher has used quantitative and descriptive method and then studying the indicators and variables having relation to the ratio of the unemployed by using simple and multi - correlation coefficient as to show the effect of the independent effect on the followed variable.The study includes three chapters , introduction and conclusion. The current study reaches to the following : 1. Average of unemployment has reached to " 13,5" in 1997 after it has been 3,5 in 1987 and reached to 12,9 in 2012.2. averages of unemployment in Iraq in respect to administrative units , got different in the years ( 1987, 1997, 2012). Maysan , Thi Qar , Baghdad , and Al - Muthana governorates have recorded high rates of unemployment; Maysan and Thi Qar have occupied first rank with rates ( 23,8) ,( 21,3) in the population counting in 1987, then followed by Basra and Baghdad. The reasons lying behind raising the unemployment in Thi Qar and Maysan are because of seasonal unemployment in the agricultural activity.3. Salah Al - Din and Karbala have recorded less unemployment since they are considered as agrarian landsowing to the nature of agricultural sector based on the implantation of permanent corps.4. Differences in rates of unemployment between the urban and rural in the years based on in the research , where Maysan has recorded high ratio of unemployment and salah Al - Din recorded lower rates of unemployment.5. The southern governorates have recorded high rates of unemployment , in addition to Baghdad.6. We notice that the ratio of unemployed males get higher than the females throughout the governorates, where their ratio gets extreme degree in the population counting in 1987.7. The high rates of unemployment were within the two categories ( 15 - 19), ( 20 - 24) , then followed by the category 64.8. It has been explained that the unemployment is connected with the independent variables , along with its relation with the variables ( poverty, individual expenditure) , while the other variables have been described by its verse connection with the followed - up variable ( unemployment)

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