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التخطيط المالي في المنظمات الصحية العراقية العامة رؤية علمية للخطوات والاجراءات

Author name: سوزان عبد اللطيف علي
Supervisor name: عبد الصاحب صالح عبد الصاحب
Specific topic: General Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The researcher studied the operation of financial planning in health public Iraqi organizations (HPIO) ,the main organization studied is the ministry of health (MOH) in which its consider as the total administration level. Medical city,& Baghdad teaching hospital considered as the partial administration level (for the period of 2002 - 2005 A.C)This research is building upon three questions : Q1) Are there any particular scientific steps for the financial planning in the total administration level ? Q2) Are there any particular scientific steps for the financial planning in the partial administration level ? Q3) Is there any clear arrangement between the two levels ? ( in order to gain access revenues & the way of spending these revenues ). The theoretical value of the research shows that the financial planning is achieve according to the following steps : a) Goals of the organization. b) Forecasting C) Alternative revenue options. d) Evaluation of revenue options. e) Decision making. f) plans ( budgets). g) Implementing & follow up. The main results of the research are the following : The (HPIO) is functioning according non recorded goals except the year 2005 (a recorded goal has placed according to a political manner), the (HPIO) are functioning according to a short period planning (one year) without using the known ways of forecasting , the(HPIO) are lacking the Alternative revenue because they depend on governmental budgets , according to that the (HPIO) cannot Evaluate the Alternative revenue , making decision directed towards expenditure according to the governmental budgets chapters , budgets are prepared by financial planning department in the (MOH) , ) Implementing achieve by distribution of budgets on the medical departments , follow up is achieve to follow up all the above operations.Conclusion : the financial planning in (HPIO) are lacking the scientific steps, there is no arrangement between total & partial administration & there is centralization & subordinate

دور الذكاء الاخلاقي في تحقيق الالتزام التنظيمي : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء عينة من العاملين في مركز وزارة التعليم والبحث العلمي == The Role of Moral Intelligence In Achieving Organizational Commitment An Exploratory Study of The Opinions of A Sample of Employees In The Ministry of Higher Education And Scientific Research

Author name: سؤدد سعيد حمد
Supervisor name: اسماء طه نوري الشكرجي
Specific topic: General Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى الوقوف على دور الذكاء الاخلاقي في تحقيق الالتزام التنظيمي عبر تحليل اثر ابعاد المتغير الاول في مستويات ابعاد المتغير الثاني، وقد حاول البحث عرض اطار نظري حديث لابرز ما قدمه الكتاب والمفكرون بشان المتغيرين المدروسين، ولاسيما ان المتغير المست | Research aims to identify the role of a moral intelligence in achieving regulatory compliance through the analysis of the effect of the dimensions of the first variable in the second variable dimensions, levels and has tried to find a modern theoretical framework to display highlighted his writers and intellectuals on the variables studied, particularly the independent variable of a moral intelligence as a new dawn in the fields of organizational behavior and human resources management and public administration in particular and in the right for the Organization in General, because the subject of relatively recent return appearances to the 1990s, and is still the focus of discovery and the difference between theorists, the dependent variable of organizational compliance has garnered widespread attention as a basic organizational outputs which play a major role in influencing organizational life, as well as coverage of the study on analytical framework of selected sample of employees in the Ministry of higher education and Scientific research (directors of sections and divisions, employees), the importance of levels both diagnosed variables (moral intelligence, regulatory compliance), answering a number of questions using the questionnaire as the main instrument of data collection including sample (200) and the data was processed using SPSS researcher has tested the relationship and influence between independent variable "moral intelligence" and "changing organizational commitment in the field of higher education, specifically in the center of the Ministry of higher education and scientific research.Among the conclusions reached that moral intelligence that contributes to the achievement of organizational commitment of employees through the three dimensions, the main recommendations are strengthening the ethical dimensions of intelligence in establishing regulatory compliance in the Ministry discussed.

التوجه الاستراتيجي للجامعات العراقية ودور مؤشرات الاداء القطاعي لديوان الرقابة المالية الاتحادي فيه : بحث ميداني == Strategic Orientation of Iraqi Universities And Sectoral Performance Indicators of Federal Board of Supreme Audit (Field Research)

Author name: سهير احمد محمد العزاوي
Supervisor name: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
Specific topic: Performance Evaluation
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يركز موضوع البحث الحالي الى التعرف على مستوى التوجه الاستراتيجي الذي يعد حلقة مهمة وكبيرة في نجاح وتطوير المنظمات التعليمية(الجامعات) ومؤشرات الاداء القطاعي لديوان الرقابة المالية الاتحادي وانطلق البحث من مشكلة معبر عنها بعدد من التساؤلات الفكرية والتطبيق | The current research starts from two major assumptions, the first is the relationship of correlation and the second is influencing the relationship between research variables that (The strategic trends associated with sectoral performance indicators individually or in combination and the strategic trends affect in the sectoral performance indicators individually or in combination) The research problem in development of sectoral performance indicators adopted by the Federal Board of Supreme Audit for various sectors, the most important higher education sector, which has been selected to conduct this research.The strategic trends is an important part in the success and development of educational organizations (Universities) and through the questionnaire, which was prepared and select a sample from the Federal Board of Supreme Audit , working bodies in the Office of the Ministry of Education and Baghdad and Al - Nahrain universities. After using of necessary statistical tools to measure the research hypotheses based on the premise model, the research has reached a set of results the most important is the existence of a significance positive correlation between research variables and show the existence of effect relationships between research variables. The research found that the universities seek to keep pace with technological modernization and automation by introducing new ideas and the pursuit of excellence, through submitting scientific outputs and patents. It has been submitted a set of recommendations based on those results, including an increase to adapt to environmental changes by identifying the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats and to identify the requirements of society and to work more to ensure the sustainability of the universities through the provision of better services to the beneficiaries.

تصميم الخدمة الصحية باستخدام اداة نشر وظيفة الجودة : دراسة مقارنة في دائرة مدينة الطب == Designing The Health Service By Using QFD Tool : A Comparative Study In The Department of Medical City

Author name: سهى جمال مولود البرزنجي
Supervisor name: غسان قاسم داود سلمان اللامي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد اداة نشر وظيفة الجودة احدى اهم ادوات الجودة المعاصرة، لما لها من اهمية كبيرة في التركيز على الزبون. وتهتم هذه الدراسة بالتطبيق المتقدم لهذه الاداة، والذي يستند الى التقييم التفصيلي للمستلزمات الرئيسة للمرضى بغية تحديد المتطلبات الفنية التي تحتاج الى ا | his publishing tool function quality one of the most important of Contemporary quality tools, because of its great importance to focus on the customer. Interested in this study, the application developed for this tool, which is based on a detailed assessment of the requirements key to patients in order to determine the technical requirements that need to pay greater attentionduring the process of designing the service and development, and from this point of view, the study sought to devote attention to application of advanced function deployment Quality (QFD) in the process of the design of public health care service.Have been identified basic requirements of the patients admitted to the hospitals surveyed (Specialized Surgeries and educational Baghdad hospital) belonging to the Department of Medical City in Baghdad, and technical requirements through personal interviews of patients have fallen asleep and doctors of various specializations, as well as checklists prepared for this purpose for the collection and analysis of information and data necessary for the application of this tool, in order to assess the degree of availability in each hospital versus Researched information on her rival at the hospital (private alrahebat hospital). Based on the results of the analysis checklists prepared an important tool for the purposes of this study was completed to determine the relationship between the requirements of the patient and the technical requirements (medical and therapeutic) within the matrices used to build the house of quality, and the results showed that the order of precedence of the technical requirements that need greater attention from the hospital to meet the needs (requirements patient) the most important, and then publish and find the best application for matrices houses all subsequent quality. The study publishing tool function quality (QFD) as an entrance that directs the attention of the hospital towards the design of an efficient service, as it was designed to measure service for hospitals and respondents compared to cases before the application (QFD) and beyond.The study summarized, among other conclusions, the most important superiority clear to educational Baghdad hospital, compared hospital Specialized Surgeries in the possibility of applying the publishing tool and job quality in terms of meeting the requirements of the patient, as well as the availability of supplies and technical aspects of the two hospitals mentioned, the weakness of the precise requirements of the patient is the reason that lies about the lack of match even if the relative between the patient and the hospitals surveyed , and has views of the hospital competitor (private alrahebat hospital) to meet the requirements of the patient than hospitals respondents indicating the superiority of quality at (private hospital), and concluded with several recommendations, among them work on the adoption application tools that will contribute to the improve the quality of health services, especially (QFD) tool, and the need to prepare practical measures just over, according to a blogger in the chart procedural of the current study, and the adoption of plans to improve the quality of medical and health services provided in hospitals in the Department of Medical City and to meet the needs of patients and the way that exceeds those provided by private hospitals.

تقييم استراتيجية ادارة السيولة في المصارف العراقية

Author name: سهام نعمة صخر
Supervisor name: اياد طاهر محمد الجبوري
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى ابراز دور الادارات المصرفية في كيفية قيامها بادارة سيولتها المصرفية اذ تعد ادارة السيولة احد الموضوعات التي توليها المصارف اهمية خاصة, لكونها تقوم بمعالجة الفائض والعجز في السيولة من خلال تحديد ما يمتلكه المصرف من استراتيجيات خاصة وكيفية تو

استخدام موازنة البرامج والاداء لتطوير موازنة المشاريع الاستثمارية : محافظة بغداد حالة دراسية == Using Budget And Performance Developing Investment Projects Budget : Baghdad Governorate - Case Study

Author name: سهام محمد سلمان
Supervisor name: عماد محمد علي عبد اللطيف العاني
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: بعد زيادة الصلاحيات والمسؤوليات للادارة المحلية وارتباطها في عدد من الوزارات والمديريات تتوجب احداث زيادة في التخصيصات والاعمال والمشاريع، من هنا وجوب تطوير الموازنة الاستثمارية لمحافظة بغداد بما يضمن تحسين مستوى العمل وزيادة القدرة على تقييم الاداء، وي | fter the increase in the powers and responsibilities of the local administration the association in a number of ministries and directorates entitled to the events of an increase in allocations and business ventures, from here should be the development of the investment budget for the province of Baghdad, to ensure the improvement of the level of work and increase the ability to assess performance, and is being done to find a new style in order to prepare the budget, but is the style of program budget and performance as this style of the features is to give an accurate picture of outputs And progress of the targets, particularly with regard to the allocation of investment projects it is necessary to follow the planning and fiscal policies to keep up with Jdidhomptkrh Hzhalttorat in order to implement its programs more accurately and rationalize expenditures and lower costs From here this study was to emphasize the need to apply the style of program budget and performance by dividing programs into activities, because this process helps to measure the cost of government activities and programs carried out by the local government in Baghdad implementation of projects shall be completed and find out the best use of resources efficiently and effectively and to rationalize spending financial order to achieve the set goals Most have exceeded this study, a group of Alasantajat including The use of budget items lead to a lack of monitoring and evaluation on the agenda of the projects that are accomplishing the province of Baghdad, and that if we continue this approach in planning and implementation will lead to the efficiency and effectiveness of the optimal use of resources in the completion of projects And that there is a need to implement programs and budget performance in implementation, as well as measuring labor productivity, which leads to the implementation of the work efficiently and effectively higher and lower costs The study concluded Mjmuahmn set of recommendations, including Adoption of indicators to evaluate the performance of work for both projects completed by Aladarhmahlah in Baghdad, as well as work under these indicators to determine the efficiency and effectiveness of the administration in executing projects and diagnose deviations and work on them, and the need to prepare internal reports about the activity of each project are accomplishing the measure of the volume of work، Measuring work efficiency, effectiveness index when setting speculative plan and during the actual accomplishment to achieve the proposed goals

توظيف الخوارزمية الوراثية في انشاء تصاميم القطاعات غير الكاملة المتزنة == Construction of Balanced Incomplete Blocks Design (B.I.B.D.) By Using Genetic Algorithms (G.A.)

Author name: سهام دنخا خوشابا
Supervisor name: كمال علوان خلف المشهداني
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Some times we faced problem that either the number of treatments used in an experiment more than the number of experimental units inside the particular block or the blocks size large than the number of replicated of treatments, then we have to use incomplete blocks design (I.B.D.); in this design either the treatment appear in block or not; that means the treatment may appear or not in a block, also when the treatments appear in a pair of treatments, this design called balanced incomplete block design (B.I.B.D.). This case makes the B.I.B.D. important by using the randomization to distribute the treatments inside the blocks and create Incidence Matrix, where its elements either zero when the treatment not appears or one when the treatment appears. This kind of design is important in many fields of study especially in the agriculture and in the veterinary medicine …etc. The aims of the previous studies was to find the way for construction of B.I.B.D..Till now the studies keep going to find out the new ways or methods for construction.The aim of this study is to find out a new way for construction. A new way for construction the incident matrix by using steps for building “Genetic Algorithms”, is discussed Genetic Algorithms are theoretically and empirically proven to provide a robust search in a complex spaces.

بحث في الاسباب وراء انخفاض اسهم الشركات الزراعية العراقية المساهمة بعد عام 2003 مدخل ستراتيجي == Search In Behind The Decline In Shares of Iraqi Agricultural Joint - Stock Companies After 2003 Causes Strategic Entrance

Author name: سهام حسين سلطان
Supervisor name: لورنس يحيى صالح
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ناقش هذا البحث في طياته اسباب هبوط اسعار اسهم الشركات الزراعية والصناعية واقتصر على عينة من الشركات الزراعية في القطاع الزراعي، وتكونت العينة من شركتين انموذجا، وتم جمع المعلومات والبيانات من خلال التقارير السنوية والنشرات الاسبوعية لسوق العراق للاوراق ا | This research has discussed the reasons of falling share prices of the agricultural and industrial joint stock companies, and this research was limited to a sample of agricultural enterprises in the agricultural sector and this sample consisted of two companies, the information and data has been collected from the annual reports and weekly bulletins of the Iraqi Stock Exchange, and Information from the sample research companies, a technique was used a descriptive analysis in the search of the causes of falling stock prices of these companies.The research pointed to the fundamental reasons that led to falling prices of agricultural and industrial joint stock companies as well as the abnormal circumstances which surrounding the agricultural and industrial sectors since the events of 2003 so far, a clear strategic plan in its goals has been used and it was a therapeutic strategy for agricultural and strategy for companies to circumvent industrial companies, and it emphasizes on the importance of the role of the government to support the industrial and agricultural sector by laws to protect Iraqi investment and the joint stock companies should concerned with the future and preparing for it.The research found many of the conclusions including raising the full support by the state from the industrial and agricultural joint stock companies which led to high production costs of the agricultural crops and industrial products, and the profits that have been gained by the joint stock companies considers a great importance from the point of view of shareholders as well as from the standpoint of Directors, therefore, it represents a key of common goal which the Directors should make efforts in order to achieve this goal and as well as the lack of commitment of accounting disclosure requirements by companies and the laws which issued by the Securities Commission.The research is ended with a set of recommendations.1 - State support to companies through the possibility of granting long - terms loans.2 - A company must distribute an annual profit target investor.3 - the obligation of companies to disclose accounting

دور الرقابة الداخلية في تحديد منهجية التعامل مع مخاطر التدقـيق == The Role of Internal Control In Determining Methodology of Dealing With Audit Risks

Author name: سهاد صبيح فرج
Supervisor name: ثائر صبري محمود الغبان
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: استهدف البحث التعريف بدور الرقابة الداخلية في تحديد منهجية التعامل مع مخاطر التدقيق، حيث بني البحث على فرضيتين هما : 1."ان تطبيق منهجية تدقيق علمية وعملية تاخذ في الحسبان ضرورة التعامل مع مخاطر التدقيق ومواجهتها، يخفض من تهديدات تلك المخاطر لعمل | The thesis aims at defining the role of the internal control in determining the methodology of handling the audit risks. The thesis is based on two hypotheses.1. "The methodology of practical and scientific audit which takes into account the necessity of handling and facing the audit risks helps to reduce the threats of these risks to the auditor's work".2. "The auditor's sound and appropriate assessment of the attitude of the management towards the proper design and fulfillment of the policies and procedures of the internal control helps him to draw the strategies of handling the entity - related audit risks".The researcher carries out the applicatory part of the thesis by using two approaches. The first is a questionnaire distributed on a sample auditors who work in the Supreme Audit Board and private audit bureaus. The questionnaire consists of two themes the total questions of which is seventy. The results of the questionnaire are analyzed according to the following statistical methods : weighted mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, chi - square, and factor analysis.The second approach is a field study conducted by the researcher in an Iraqi bank in which the internal control risks are assessed by using risk assessment matrix.A number of conclusions have been arrived at the most important of which are : 1. There is a general agreement about the necessity of taking into consideration the audit risks by the auditor.2. Audit risks assessment can help the auditor to carry out a number of tasks such as determining the size and the type of the audit evidence as well as the nature, time and range of the audit, anticipating the risks is to confront during the audit process and allotting enough time for carrying out the requirements of the audit effectively.3. Understanding the internal control in respect of the effectiveness of its design and fulfillment, is useful in assessing the audit risks and determining the audit strategies.4. The assessed level of the audit risks influences the determination of the nature, type and the amount of the required audit evidence.5. The auditors are fully aware of the importance of the internal control. However, it is noteworthy that most of the concentration and emphasis is laid on the traditional approach of the internal control which is based on the primary test and carrying out the commitment tests.6. The field study which has been conducted in an Iraqi bank clearly reveals the fact that there is a possibility of assessing internal control risks by means of control risks assessment matrix.The thesis is rounded off with a number of recommendations, the most important of which are : 1. The necessity of paying more attention to audit risks before and during the fulfillment of the audit process.2. Developing the capabilities of the auditors and acquainting them with the latest trends concerning the issues of internal control.3. Adopting the methodology outlined in the thesis to handle the following audit risks : • Risk - avoidance approach.• Readiness to risk - endurance approach.• Risk reduction approach.4. using control risks matrix as a helpful tool in outlining the control policies and procedures and linking them with audit objectives.

مقارنة بعض اختبارات ملاءمة نماذج السلاسل الزمنية ذات الرتب الدنيا باستخدام المحاكاة == Comparison of Some Diagnostic Checking Tests For Time Series Models With Low Order By Using Simulation

Author name: سهاد احمد احمد
Supervisor name: احلام احمد جمعة
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان دراسة السلسلة الزمنية تتطلب دقة في وصف ملامح الظاهرة (العملية) التي تتولد منها، سواء من حيث تفسير طبيعة تلك الظاهرة وسلوكها واستخدام النتائج للتنبوء بسلوكها في المستقبل اخذين بنظرالعناية التحقق عما يمكن حدوثه عند تغيير بعض معلمات الانموذج. ويمكن استخ | Studying time series requires an accurate description for the features of phenomena (procedure) that generates time series according to its nature and behavior interpretation. After that, we can use these results for forecasting to the future taking under consideration : examine to what would happen after changing some of the model parameters, use the standard (depended) methods for testing the accuracy of the identified model which has ability for taking errors in the procedure, and provide balancing condition between model diagnosing and simplicity as well as. This research aims to use some of tests concern with diagnosing of the identified model, and make comparisons among these tests meanwhile. The researcher took some of tests, especially, the modern ones, represented by Dm test which depends on partial autocorrelation function, and which depends on autocorrelation function. We use ARMA models with lower order : [AR (1), MA (1), ARMA (1,1)] that Gaussian distribution. Furthermore, we use the tests concern with linear hypothesis diagnosing for the previous three models, represented by squaring the model errors. We use also, the modified tests in this field. In addition, we use some of nonlinear models, as "Threshold" model, and taking self - exciting threshold autoregressive (SETAR) as a special case. The analysis of time series considered time range under model stationary. Methodology of the research depends on both the theoretical part (Statistical theory usage), and the empirical part (Simulation). The structure of the research has mainly based on four chapters as follow : chapter ONE, consists an introduction, the goal of the research and the historical literature. While chapter TWO, covers the statistical methods that take part describing and modeling the time series, as well as explain the main concepts of time series such as "Stationary". We show also, the "mixed" model with lower order, crossing to examining the diagnosing through some of the standard and modern tests which depends on autocorrelation and partial autocorrelation functions of the standardized residual series that obtained from the original series of the model, by testing the randomization of the model errors and make checking for its convenience and accuracy. Furthermore, we use the modified tests : ( , , )and (Kwan & Sim) test represented by ( , , ) to determine the linear hypothesis diagnosing by compute the standardized residual series squares of the error in the previous three models that mentioned above. We use nonlinear model (SETAR) as well as. Chapter THREE, devoted for the empirical part which contains illustrations to all of what mentioned in chapter two. The researcher has designed some of experiments for purpose of comparing the (standard, modern and modified) tests through computing (P - value) for each model at (0.01) significant level at many simulated parameters, with different sample sizes, and for a number of periods of lags at each sample size, by replicating the experiment (1000) times. Finally, chapter FOUR comprises the conclusions and suggestions that the researcher had recommended

استعمال اشجار الانحدار التصنيفية والانحدار اللوجستي في تقدير انموذج تجميعي والمقارنة بينهما مع تطبيق عملي == Using Classification Regression Trees And Logistic Regression To Estimate Additive Model Comparison With Application

Author name: سهاد احمد احمد
Supervisor name: عمر عبد المحسن علي القيسي
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعاني بعض الظواهر من وجود حالة اضطراب في بياناتها بالاضافة الى صعوبة صياغتها وخصوصا مع وجود عدم وضوح في استجابتها، او لكثرة الاختلافات الجوهرية التي تعتري الوحدات التجريبية التي تم اخذ هذه البيانات منها. فعندما تزداد المجاميع لمجتمع ما, لا يمكن اعتبار ذل | Often suffer phenomena and there is disturbances in their data as well as the difficulty of formulation, especially with a lack of clarity in the response, or the large number of essential differences plaguing the experimental units that have been taking this data from them. When growing groups of a population, it can't be regarded as a homogeneous population is increasing because the dispersion between the experimental units in response to that population as well as the error will also be increasingly difficult to build a model of that population.So there was a need to include an estimation method on the classification or underlying discrimination for these pilot units using discrimination or create segments for each item of these pilot units in the hope of controlling their responses and make it more in line style.Has been resorting to the use of the method of a modern and flexible classification is based on the neighborhoods between the views represented by the response variable by classification regression trees : CART. It was the use bayesian approach and the promise of features indicative of regression analysis model classification tree to take advantage of the above information by, and collect trees for explanatory variables are all together and at every stage fork on the other hand, represented the bayesian classification regression trees : BART.In view of the development in the field of computers and taking the principle of the integration of science it has been found that modern algorithms used in the field of Computer Science swarm of birds and other originally illustrated algorithm for the purposes of technology pertaining to distinguish between images or vibrational radio, etc., can be harnessed to serve the knowledge of statistics, which is based Turn on the information production and to achieve success in it. So is the use of genetic algorithm and submit a proposal by modified genetic algorithm, in addition to C4.5 and ID3 algorithms. And without losing the generality has been used as a tool of logistic analysis as important tool.It was a whole performance along with an estimate of the general additive model method of classification of all the methods mentioned in the above. Fitted model as modern and flexible overcomes curse of dimensionality that may occur most modern phenomena of the times when their data analysis.It was the use of simulated samples of different sizes (200, 400, 600) with (1000) replicates. The application was performed on patients with diabetes data for those aged (15) years and below are taken from the sample size (200) was withdrawn from the children hospital/ Al - Eskan/ Baghdad.As proof of the goodness of classification has been using the misclassification error, and as proof of the goodness of estimation has been using the root mean squares error.Was reached important conclusions through a process of differentiation among the six methods above, the superiority of the Classification and Regression Trees Algorithm (CART) is the best in terms of the results that has been reached in empirical side, when proposed Genetic Algorithm is the best in terms of the results that has been reached in applied side.

تاثير تطبيق متطلبات ادارة الجودة الشاملة في الاداء المؤسسي للشركة العامة لموانئ العراق == The Impact of The Application of The Requirements of Total Quality Management In Institutional Performance of The General Company For Ports of Iraq

Author name: محمد جاسم محمد صالح
Supervisor name: فضيلة سلمان داوود
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى التعرف على اثر تطبيق الشركة العامة للموانئ العراق لمفهوم ادارة الجودة الشاملة بالاضافة الى التعرف على طبيعة العلاقة بين عناصر (متطلبات) ادارة الجودة الشاملة ودرجتها والاداء المؤسسي للشركة.ولتحقيق هدف البحث تم تصميم استبانة لغرض البحث الميد | This research aims at recognizing the effect of applying the (TQM) Total quality Management by the general company of Iraqi ports.it, also, aims at recognizing the nature of relationship between the element's (requirements) of TQM, its degree, as well as the institutional performance of the company.To achieve the goal of the research, a questionnaire has been designed For the purpose of field research and distributed to the research sample. Where the research sample consists of managers and their assistants, bosses and their assistants, and a number of employers. The sample was chosen according to the total restriction method by which (50) questionnaires were distributed but (43) were gathered. The workable questioners were (41), that is, 90%. Only two questionnaires were rejected.The study has arrived at the fact that the general company of Iraqi ports employed, and still so, the TQM by all its elements. But the levels of application of those elements have varied in the earlies stages with the existence of some obstacles that disturb the application of the elements of TQM. keeping in mind purpose of performance. The study has, also ,shown the requirements of TQM do not differ in their effect on improving the institutional performance.Last the study recommends that it is necessary to enhance the lend of knowledge of all employers to be a were of applying the TQM and remove all the obstacles that exist in moving from the traditional management to the TQM

دور ممارسات ادارة الموارد البشرية في المهارات الادراكية : بحث استطلاعي لاراء عينة من العاملين في وزارة العلوم والتكنلوجيا == The Role of Human Resource Management Practices In Cognitive Skills

Author name: سناريا عبد الله محمود
Supervisor name: غني دحام تناي الزبيدي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: لغرض من هذا البحث تسليط الضوء على دور ممارسات ادارة الموارد البشرية والمهارات الادراكية , وكان مجتمع البحث من الادارة العليا والادارة الوسطى (المدراء العامون ومدراء الاقسام ومدراء الشعب), وطبق البحث على عينة مكونة من 78 فردا من العاملين في ديوان وزارة ال | The purpose of this research shed light on the role of human resource management practices and cognitive skills , and the research community of top management and middle management ( general managers and directors of departments and heads of the people ) , and applied research on a sample of 78 members of staff in the Office of the Ministry of Science and Technology and the legal department and administrative , and was a research variables are human resource management practices dimensions ( selection , training and development and performance assessment ) and cognitive skills dimensions ( listening and communication , labor and motor and behavioral skills and social ) , and was relying on the resolution as an essential tool for the collection of data and information has been to rely on statistical methods , including ( correlation coefficient , the arithmetic mean , regression coefficient , the standard deviation ) in order to test the standards and determine the level of availability of the dimensions of the research variables in the light of the answers to the sample and determine the relative importance , and also adopted the ( correlation matrix , and multiple regression analysis ) to test the validity of the existence of liaison relationships and the impact of the research variables.Among the important conclusions , experts and officials of the ministry of human resources in the surveyed have a moderate level of ability and knowledge of the work the ministry in which they work. In other words, they do not have knowledge of the entire business model ministry or organizational structure or strategy by the ministry and the consequent knowledge and perhaps this deficiency in the ability level of knowledge of the business due to the limited role which give companies the surveyed experts and officials, human resources, which may be limited in most of its aspects on operational issues.And included the most important recommendations is definitely on the managers in the ministry researched to benefit from staff with experience , skill and knowledge accumulated who are within the age groups advanced, taking their opinions and suggestions in decision - making and the development of plans , and this does not mean the exclusion of employees who are within the age groups less because of the efficiencies and also to avoid the collapse of the character of confidence and loyalty and a sense of belonging to the ministry , it must also listen to such groups.

تصميم نظام تقويم الاداء الاستراتيجي للجامعات باعتماد تقنية بطاقة الدرجات المتوازنة : دراسة تطبيقية في جامعة بغداد

Author name: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد
Supervisor name: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • الاداء الاستراتيجي، مقاييس الاداء
  • ادارة الاداء الاستراتيجي
  • مقاييس الاداء الاستراتيجي
  • تقويم الاداء الاستراتيجي
  • بطاقة الدرجات المتوازنة
  • عوامل النجاح الحاسمة
  • مؤشرات الاداء الرئيسة، النتائج
  • جودة العملية التعليمية
  • جودة الخدمات الساندة
  • التعلم
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحـث الى تصميم ومكننة نظام متطـور لتقويـم الاداء الاستراتيجـي للجامعات العـراقيــة، باعتماد تقنية جديدة هي " بطاقة الدرجات المتوازنة " من خلال دراسة وتشخيص معالـم النظام القائم حاليا، وتحديد نقاط قوته وضعفه، فضلا عن تصميم ومكننة نظام معلومات | This research aims to design and mechanize a developed system for evaluating the strategic performance of Iraqi universities depending on a new technology named " The Balanced Scorecard ". We study and diagnose the present system and determine its strengths and weaknesses, in addition to that we design and mechanize information system capable of providing data of the desired features, through it, we can achieve the evaluation process in term of the proposed system. The research has depended on two styles : case study and empirical study to reach the desired results, and it didn’t only study what is in hand, diagnose the weaknesses in present system, and treat them by the proposed system, but further it applied the proposed system on a sample of Iraqi universities, university of Baghdad; and various interviews were made with the managers responsible for performance evaluation in the Scientific Supervision & Evaluation Apparatus / Performance Evaluation department in Ministry of Higher Education & Scientific Research, other interviews were made with the instructors in various colleges continuously, and there were field visits the researcher made to the Ministry & Baghdad university and some colleges to know work details and to get the data. of the field study, it was clear that the Education Ministry was in need for a comprehensive system for evaluating its universities & colleges performance as the present system suffers weaknesses representing in : some of its indicators were unsuitable because they couldn’t reflect the universities performance accurately, there were a shortage in determining the system weights and failure in determining the critical success factors that contribute in distinguishing the universities, and the system lacked the descriptive indicators that make university costumers take part in evaluation process, Moreover, the system lacked financial indicators that measure financial performance efficiency and the benefit of its output was limited. The research came out with several theoretical and applied conclusions, the most important of them were : 1. The strategic performance measurements measure the strategic plans performance by concentrating on key activities which accomplish strategic objectives that require various measurement tools, financial & unfinancial. The performance measurements on the basis of balanced score card technology present a whole picture about result and reason connections that lead the businesses toward maintaining strategic objectives.2. The technology of balanced scorecard is considered more objective because of its scientific methodology in determining the relative importance of strategic performance dimensions and it’s key performance aspects.3. The university performance evaluation is an accurate examination for the reality, it shows where the university is doing well, why? And where it fails, and how it can treat this failure?. The dependence on balanced scorecard technology in evaluating university performance gives a chance for forming an organized series of measurement which interpret the message of creating knowledge and participation, and benefit of it in cohesive general dynamic framework.4. The proposed system presents a description of the university in details, the positive and negative aspects through the accurate analysis and schedules, and also presents an approach for the whole measurement of the universities performance as all the dimensions are measured totally; and an approach for the partial measurement.5. The system automation on computer enables us of using various windows characterized of a distinguished capability of linking more than one database or taking the database contents and showing them on the screen directly, for the purpose of adding or deleting some data, and this facilities the process of inserting data, and eliminate the probability of error in data insertion. The research concludes with suggesting an automated system to evaluate the universities performance besides several recommendations are made, the most important were : - 1. Using the proposed system to evaluate the universities performance as it involves various financial & unfinancial measurements that present a clear and objective picture about university performance outcomes.2. Providing the necessary requirements for the successful application of the proposed system including the comprehension of all measurements, supporting the top management, providing the required human resources, equipments, and training the people responsible for performing this process.3. Supplying the university with the evaluation outcomes by depending on " Evaluating Publicity " 4. The importance of existing an objection system against evaluation results as an attempt to turn the system from the formal state to objective state.5. Setting an incentive system linked with the proposed evaluation system.

الاتصالات التسويقية ودورها في تعزيز مكانة المصرف في ذهنية الزبون : دراسة استطلاعية في عينة من المصارف الحكومية والاهلية العراقية == Marketing Communications And Their Role In Enhancing Bank Position In The Customer’s Mind

Author name: سناء حسن حلو العبودي
Supervisor name: عباس علي ظاهر العامري
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت الدراسة الاتصالات التسويقية ودورها في تعزيز مكانة المصرف في ذهنية الزبون، اذ يتركز اهتمام هذه الدراسة على شريحة من المستويات الادارية في المصارف المبحوثة، وهم المديرون الاداريون.وتمثلت مشكلة البحث في محاولة دراسة وتحليل مستوى اسهام الاتصالات التس | This study deals with marketing communications and their role in enhancing bank position in the customer’s mind. It concentrates on one section of management levels in the studied banks, which is that of administrative managers. The objective of the research is to attempt to study and analyses the contribution level of the marketing communications in terms of their consolidation for the bank position in the customer’s mind, and to specify the actual and vital role played by such communications and their position within the mind. The study aims at achieving a number of cognitive and applicable goals depending on three major hypotheses and other minor ones. I made use of a questionnaire in collecting the data and information relating to the study, which was distributed to a sample of 70 department managers and heads of sections in 4 governmental and private banks. In order to process the data, I resorted to many statistical methods. Such as the arithmetic mean, the standard deviation, the coefficient link, the slope, and the mann - whiteny test.These statistical methods have shown a number of results the most obvious of which may be the presence of a moral link between the marketing communications and the mind position, and a presence of a moral impact played by such communications in the mind position, on the governmental bank level, on the private banks level, there has been a link and impact of one of the dimensions of marketing communication in relation with the goals, It has also become clear that there has been no difference In the opinions and points of view of the sample between the governmental and private banks concerning the dimensions of marketing communications and those of the mind position. As to the discussion of the results, the practical study has put emphasis on the attention required for both the marketing communication dimensions and those of the mind position in order to realize the desired mind position.

استراتيجية اصلاح وتطوير ادارة الموارد البشرية في القطاع الصحي العام : دراسة حالة في عينة من مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد - الرصافة

Author name: سميرة ياقو قازو البوتاني
Supervisor name: غانم رزوقي انيس العزاوي
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هــدفـت الـدراسة الى اختبار مدى العلاقة بين الاستراتيجية الشاملـة للـمـوارد الـبشـريـة عـبـر مكوناتها ( استقطاب واختيار الموارد البشرية، تطوير معارف ومهارات الموارد البشرية، الاحتفاظ بهم مـن خلال التدريب السليم وتقويـم الـتقـدم وتحسين الاداء ) واثـرها ف | This study aimed to examine the relation between general strategy of human resources by it's ingredients which they are ( select and recruitment human resources with improvement their skills and knowledge ) guarding them by a good training for performance improvement and their effect in repairing human resources management. The study has been done in the center of infections diseases researches and studies and alwyia pediatric hospital. The researcher selected a sample consist of ( 71 ) individuals differs between them by their managerial level. Because part of them represent height management level other part represent middle management level and low level management. All of them work in HRM departments in previous organization. She built a hypothesis which is ( there is a relation between the practitional and developmental programs for the employees and the level of their performance ) which affect on the improvement of human resources. She used taste lists for estimation which by analysis the result's number and their percentages via ( spss ) program. representing them in cumulative frequency. Moreover several conclusions which are the weakness and little care in most part of HR strategy ( data base , electronic management , training improvement ways , wages counting , improper scientific and practitional preparing of HR. Also most of employees have low or middle scientific degree like a secondary school or diploma. The most important recommendations are the importance of encourage the managers to change tie base line of HR and select the best specialties and skills. Walking with continuous changes in the world , by using new technologies , up dated developmental programs for preparing HR in proper way. In order to invest it in ideal way reaching to success in best performance

تحليل تجربة معالجة مشكلة السكن في مدينة بغداد خلال المدة من 1980 - 1994 == Analysis The Experience Treatment of Houses Problem In Baghdad City During 1980 - 1994

Author name: سمير عبد الجبار عبد المجيد
Supervisor name: وليد عبد المنعم عباس الدركزلي
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Today more than billion people of the world population are living below poverty line , and billion people now lack adequate shelter and service , and most of them will live in third world cities which are surrounded by bells of cancer areas as a result of poverty , and if the current rapid urbanization process the rapid growth of population and the economic trends continue at the present rate. The united nation reports refers that , around a quarter of the world population will live in sheltering condition with almost no service , then the reports refers that shelter of the urban poor become a great threat to the social and political stability of third world countries and to the world as a whole.In Iraq , at exactly Baghdad society, it suffer succession problem reach for fifty years , it is a shortage of housing stock in the town. This study gives insight into informal this succession problem and the causes of evolutionary by time and how governments appendage in Iraq housing policies since 1958 treat the problem , and this study provides an excellent basis for importance of using light weight concrete is emphasized which one of the alternative for traditional building materials as bricks which has many specifications , saving in cost and labor , and reduction in time of construction , and solve of environment cases , such as an understanding from researcher is well qualified to put them into the necessary economic, political, environmental, and social literature on housing. The research concludes to clear the best implementation housing strategy to provide housing and activate the housing production to solve the housing problem in Baghdad City. The research concludes discuss various strategies to solve housing problem in Baghdad city such as , treatment inner migration and prices support strategies that government do it to solve problem.

دور مبادئ عمل الاداء العالي وتطوير تقييم اداء العاملين في ممارسات منظومة عمل الاداء العالي : بحث تحليلي في عينة من مكاتب المفتشين العامين == The Role of High Performance Principles And Developing Employees Performance Appraisal With High Performance Work System Practices : Analytical Resarch In A Sample of General Inspectors Offices / Iraq

Author name: سمر عادل حسين سليم الدليمي
Supervisor name: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
Specific topic: Control and Inspection
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This research aim to determine the role of effect of developing employee's performance appraisal dimensions with high performance work system in General inspector's offices. The searcher has been touched the need of these offices to have the means to use the outcomes of developing employees performance appraisal dimensions for activating and using the practices of high performance work system to develop the means and the level of performance appraisal process, Although to stand on the role that the process of developing employee performance appraisal dimension practices in high performance work system in this important offices which it is assigned for inspection and censorship in the whole ministries of Iraqi government. The main goal of this research is to make theoretical frame for the thoughts and principle knowledge for high performance work system in light of the effect of developing employee performance appraisal dimension and analyzing the effect of high performance work system variable. The value and the originality of this research comes from its new variables which have been discussed in it and they are ( the effect of developing employee performance appraisal dimensions and the practices of high performance work system), as well as looking for adopting studies of other advanced countries by developing ,adjust it to fit our research society which can support knowledge development in human resource field ,this can be achieved by the theoretical thought and the previous studies which has a relationship with the research subject, we built an assuming plan to clarify the relationship between the research variable : developing employee performance appraisal dimension ( Goals, Reality, Option, Way forward) , the second variable is the principle of high performance work system through its dimensions (Shared Information, Knowledge Development, linking performance with reward, Egalitarianism) , as well as the practices of high performance work system dimensions( Selective Staffing, Comprehensive Training, Internal Career Opportunities, Employees participation) The research data were collected from (6) General inspectors offices to be a measure tool of questionnaire in accordance with prepared and adapted standards. The procedures for the sample distribution were done on (163) forms for the managers, engineers, counter, lawyers, and many others who work in these offices. By using the statistical techniques such as factor analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, structural equation modeling (SEM), and hierarchical linear modeling (HLM), and testing of (Baron and Kenny) & (Sobel), and analyzed by statistical programs such (LISREL 8.54), (SPSS V.11.5), (HLM7), the study results indicate that the high performance work systems have a positive impact on The research result indicate that that the effect of developing employees performance appraisal dimensions and the right application of the principle of high performance work system , both have appositive effect on the high performance work systems and this is what supports the statistical formulation of the study assumptions, that the adopting high performance work practices in the advanced countries as well as in the poor countries is not so different if there is the possibility , means , ability, and specialized people in organizational behavior and human resource management managers should aware of the research sample which show the interest of high performance work systemsThe research recommends that it is very important to take and adopt the suggested research example because of its necessity in positive application ,reaching to built and develop a high performance work system , which our inspector directorates in Iraq need it in the present time

الاثر الاستراتيجي للتوزيع في ولاء الزبون : راسة تحليلية مقارنة لعينة من الصحف العراقية اليومية == The Strategic Impact of The Distribution In Customer Loyalty

Author name: سماء علي عبد الحسین الزبیدي
Supervisor name: سعدون حمود جثير الربيعاوي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The study deal with two main variables : - the strategic role of distribution,and the customer loyalty. the researcher has chosen samples of Iraqi newspapers like ( AL Sabah, AL Mada, AL Bayna aljdeida newspaper) , because this product depends greatly on the consumption of customers so as to achieve the success.After studying the dimensions of these variables ( cost, flixibilty & deliver time ) which concerns the distribution, and for these dimensions ( marketing relationship, customer perception , customer experience , brand , & product quality) which relate to the customer loyalty. the problem has been identified in a number of remarks concerning the extent of awareness that the administration of the newspaper have about the importance of distribution and the delivery time of customer loyalty for achieving thissuccess in continuation of the paper, the target of the administration must be on the techniques of the distribution and the reality of these newspapers, clearing their role in achieving the customer loyalty by butting two main hypotheses : the first was (the relationship between the strategic role of distribution and forming customer loyalty). The second was ( the impact of relationship between the strategic role of distribution in constracting the customer loyalty). and by using statistical methods to analyze the data obtained by a questionnaire prepared for this purpose Percentages, frequencies, mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation,correlation coefficient, and coefficient of simple linear regression and through interviews conducted by the researcher concludedthat the time of delivery is the dimension of the most influential in building customer loyalty, in spite of the awareness of management, there is reluctance to adjust the times of delivery of newspapers, in addition to the weakness in the mechanics of forming customer loyalty and maintain its Accordingly, the researcher has some recommendations for improving the experience of the departments in distributing of their products on their own, if they don’t , they should establish strict conditions in the selection of distributers and comply them with delivery times and impose a fine on those who do not adhere to those times and allow participation of citizens in newspapers and harness team to deliver newspaper in time at address. This will increase the number of customers and the base of newspaper subscriptions by paying a monthly distribution of the offices of newspaper vendors, or by geographical areas.

دراسة احصائية لوفيات الاطفال الرضع لمحافظة نينوى للفترة 1987 - 2004

Author name: سما سعدي علي الهاشمي
Supervisor name: عبد الحسين زيني
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعد الاحصاء السكاني ( الديموغرافي ) من العلوم المهمة في الوقت الحاضر، فهو الدراسة الاحصائية للسكان وخصائصهم وفعالياتهم وتغييراتهم من حيث التكاثر والوفاة والانتقال والعوامل التي تؤثر فيها والنتائج التي تنشا عنها. من اهم التغيرات التي تحدث على السكان ه

اثر المناخ الاخلاقي في نوعية حياة العمل والرضا الوظيفي في عينة من المستشفيات العراقية == The Affect of Ethical Climate On Quality of Working Life And Job Satisfaction In A samp;e of Iraqi Hospital

Author name: سما سعد خير الله حسين الفضل
Supervisor name: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الارتباط القويم والشبكات العصبية الاصطناعية : دراسة تطبيقية == Canonical Correlation And Artificial Neural Network (Application Study)

Author name: سليمة حمادي جاسم
Supervisor name: رفعت لازم مشعل الخميسي | عدنان شهاب حمد
Specific topic: Operations Research
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعتبر الراتبا ط القويم طريقة عامة في دراسة العلاقات بين مجموعتين كم المتغيرات ويتميز عن الارتباط البسيط في كونة يقيس العديد من العلاقات البسيط في الوقت نفسة وعن الارتباط المتعدد في كونة يقيس قوة العلاقات بين مجموعة من المتغيرات التوضيحية ومجموعة من المتغي | I used the model of canonical correlation analysis, and artificial neural network model.In the practical part, it has been chose the student performance in the four years, and because of modernity of the experiment of evening schools, and comparing it with morning schools for the works administration and accounting departments in Administration and Economics College / University of Baghdad in order to know the performance of the student through the four years and the possibility to reduce waist in educational system, whether in training powers and other requirements to reach a top valuable scientific level with a less possible expenditures, and assuming their performance using the model of canonical correlation analysis and artificial neural network model to reach and compare the results in the two models to get a best model.

تحليل مخاطر المشروعات على وفق نظام ادارة المشاريع الاحترافية : دراسة حالة في شركة المنصور العامة للمقاولات الانشائية == Risk Analysis of Projects Accordance With The Professional Project Management System : Acase - Study Mansour Construction Contracting Company

Author name: سلوى صالح علي
Supervisor name: نغم حسين نعمة
Specific topic: Performance Evaluation
Degree: Master
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تتميز مشاريع التشييد بخصوصيتها وكثرة العوامل المؤثرة فيها البحث الى ادارة مخاطر المشروعات وفق العمليات المتعلقة بتخطيط المخاطر والتعرف عليها وتحليلها ومواجهتها والسيطرة عليها وتتمثل اهداف ادارة المخاطر في المشروع في زيادة احتمالية وتاثير الاحداث الايجابية | Characterized by construction projects conservatively and the many factors affecting it, making it vulnerable to the uncertainties and risks that may affect the goals Almttmlh (cost, time, scope, quality). The identified research problem that working in the field of project management companies lacking to provide the necessary requirements for risk management and the application of project management professional methodology of construction projects and of each of (the availability of indicators and criteria for risk analysis and methods and methods of analysis form, and to identify whether there is a descriptive indicators or the amount indicate a risk in the project and whether the project is available or quantitative indicators and descriptive to measure and identify those risks and how responsive project management (sample) to those risks.And research aimed at ERM in accordance with the processes related to the planning of risk and identification and analysis and response and control by increasing the probability and impact of positive events and minimize the likelihood and impact of negative events in the project processes of risk management in accordance with the project management professional the PMP system (Project Management Professional) include identifying priority the specific risks and implications of the goals of the project in the case of those risks occurring and to provide appropriate risk planned responses depending on the importance of risk so that they are economically and realistic cost and in the context of the project and agreed upon by all participants in the project parties and submit periodic reports to the project manager on the effectiveness of the plan, or any effects unexpected or processing required to respond to the risk of a Mnasp.az been applied to research on a sample of five implementing projects by the General Mansour Construction Contracting company, a (Faculty of law, Faculty of floating Islamist, genetic Engineering Institute, Baghdad governorate building, the project hit the residential complex) and points Miscellaneous (University of Baghdad, the provincial council, the public Authority for Housing) has been using the style of a personal interview with the heads of departments in the Al - Mansour and project managers research sample and the Working Group with them as well as the use of the checklist to identify the degree and level of risks in the projects implemented by the company's projects and analysis of descriptive and quantitative where the use of tools (probability and impact of risk analysis scheme Ai_kaoa Sbb - effect, analysis of probability and impact, risk matrix (probability and impact), decision tree analysis) and research found to the high amount of risk in the projects implemented by the company and the reason for this is the lack of hand specialized project Management risks and a lack of risk management plans as a result of lack of awareness by management and personnel effects and the importance of planning and risk analysis on the success of the projects, in terms of availability of qualified human resources required for their application, techniques and thereby to reduce a large proportion of the risks and to provide the appropriate response for the remaining risk

دراسة عن الاسباب في عزوف الاطباء الاختصاصيين عن العمل في العيادات الطبية الشعبية واثره في جودة الخدمة الصحية المقدمة للمرضى == Astudy On The Reasons For The Reluctance of Doctors To Work In The Popular Medical Clinics And Its Impact On Thequality of Health Service

Author name: سلمى كاظم هادي
Supervisor name: سعدون حمود جثير الربيعاوي
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: سعى هذاالبحث الى تحديد الاسباب في عزوف الاطباء الاختصاص عن العمل في العيادات الطبية الشعبية ومدى علاقته واثره في جودة الخدمة الصحية المقدمة فيها , ولغرض الوقوف على هذه الاسباب تم الاعتماد على دراسة ( (Walton 1975 بابعادها السبعة لغرض تحليل نوعية حياة عمل | This study sought to determine the reasons for the reluctance of doctors to work in the popular medicals clinic and its relationship and its impact on the quality of health service provided, and for the purpose of identifying these causes we have been relying on the analysis of the quality of work life of employees in the PMC for doctors, problem of the study included a numberof question ,The most prominent questions of this study : is there a correlation or impact between the reasons for the reluctance of doctors to work in the P.M.C. and the quality of health service? For the purpose of the achievement of the objectives of the message we default scheme determines the nature of the relationship between the independent variable design of the reasons for the reluctance of doctors to work, and adopted variable the quality of health service. The origin of the seven hypotheses show the correlation between the variables of the study, (12) of the popular medical clinics in the karkh district the city of Baghdad were selected society to conduct the study and test the premise as study sample consisted of (50 ) doctors working in clinics surveyed the adoption of the questionnaire form for this purpose, as well as personal interviews to support the accuracy of the data and used a range of statistical methods in data and extracting results analysis depending on software(spss19). The study found a number of conclusions, the most important one : 1 - To determin the reasonse for the reluctance of doctors to work in the popular clinics through the analysis of the quality of work life sheds light on a lot of aspects that overlooked by managers in how to maintain the mission of the various scientific disciplines and qualifications of medical staffs, causing reluctance to work and therefore a decline in the level of medical services provided.. 2 - Simpile regressions results showed the impact of relaitions with moral connotations to the variables of the reasons for the reluctance of doctors to work on the quality of service variables chin, means acceptance models and health research hypotheses.The study concluded with a number of recommendations including : 1. The need to work to amend the health sector laws, the most important the separation of the public sector for the private because of its great significance in promoting the career of belonging by identifying affiliation, as well as modifying the medical gradient law allowing doctors to specialists working for a certain period in the popular medical clinics.2. reconsider wage systems and incentives for workers in the popular medical clinics to doctors by studying the possibility of allocating a lump sum per physician per month in addition to the prescribed percentage of its auditors tickets, as well as the distribution of profits realized by the Department of clinics to serve the development and improvement of doctors' salaries employees.

تاثير روحانية المنظمة في جودة الخدمات الصحية من خلال الاتجاهات الايجابية للعاملين : بحث مقارن لاراء عينة من الاطباء والممرضين في مستشفيات مدينة الصدر في بغداد == Spirituality Organization Effect In The Quality of Health Services Through Positive Attitudes For Workers Search Comparative To The Opinions of A Sample of Doctors And Nurses In The Hospitals of Sadr City In Baghdad

Author name: سلمى حتيتة رحيمة
Supervisor name: عبد الرزاق ابراهيم عباس الشيخلي
Specific topic: General Administration
Degree: Doctorate
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى تسليط الضوء على علاقة الارتباط والتاثير بين متغير روحانية المنظمة ومتغير جودة الخدمات الصحية في مستشفيات مدينة الصدر في بغداد، ومن خلال الدور الوسيط لمتغير اتجاهات العاملين الايجابية، وسعيا لتحقيق ذلك، فقد اعتمدت الباحثة على عدد من ال | This research aims to shed light on the impact of the correlation between organization spirituality and variable quality of health services for a sample variant of hospitals, in Sadr City in Baghdad, and through the intermediary role of the variable positive workers attitudes, and in order to achieve this, the researcher has adopted a number of research approaches sober, represented a the basis of the first a descriptive analytical method comparative analysis of the questionnaire and to test relations research and its variables, and the second is a quantitative comparative method based on quantitative data and the adoption of quantitative measures and compare the results between the surveyed hospitals, has launched search of a problem is expressed in a number of intellectual and practical questions, aimed at the intellectual and philosophical diagnosis Search for variables, and then diagnose the level of significance, impact and potential application within the health sector. Included a sample macro collectively (442), including 106 doctors and 222 nurses, formed as a whole (328) factor of the doctors and nurses of the hospitals surveyed, patients are asleep, (114) patients in (4) of hospitals in Sadr City, while represented the main tool to search Questionnaire, As well as interviews, a number of questions were designed based on a number of international standards discreet private variables search after it was adapted to the Iraqi environment requirements, and have been analyzing the data and test hypotheses using a number of appropriate statistical tools such as the arithmetic mean Weighted & standard deviation to measure variables in the hospital level &The Pearson correlation coefficients to test the relationships between variables and the Simple test the effect regression equation.In the final analysis, the results showed, the validity of the hypothesis the main for research, as it increases the influence of the spirituality of the organization in the quality of health services through the positive dimensions of workers for each of the doctors and nurses attitudes.and depending upon formulated a number of conclusions which it is based researcher in the development of a number of recommendations for hospitals surveyed by employing a proposed program, and concluded with a number of research proposals for future studies later.
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