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متطلبات تطبيق ادارة الجودة في عمل المختبرات الصحية ضمن المواصفة 15189 : دراسة حالة في مستشفى الجراحات التخصصية == Requirements of The Application of Quality Management In Health Laboratory Work Within The Standard 15 189 A Case Study In A Hospital Surgery Specialist

Author name: شهلاء محمد كاظم الطائي
Supervisor name: نادية لطفي عبد الوهاب الجنابي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يعتمد الانسان في حياته بصورة مباشرة او غير مباشرة على نتائج المختبرات الطبية مثل مساعدته في تشخيص الامراض ومعرفة مدى مطابقتها للمواصفات الموضوعة ’ وتعد المواصفة القياسية العالمية الايزو 15189 والتي تشمل المتطلبات العامة لضمان كفاءة المختبرات الطبية الفنية | Support human life, directly or indirectly on the results of medical laboratories, such as helping in the diagnosis of disease and see how they conform to the specifications laid down, the standard global ISO 15 189, which include general requirements to ensure efficient medical laboratory technical application of processes and quality systems in medical laboratories, and from that the present study.The study aims to analyze the reality of quality management laboratories Hospital martyr Ghazi Hariri in accordance with this standard by comparing the systems of work in the laboratory, with the requirements of ISO 15 189 to determine the degree of congruence and the readiness to adapt to the requirements of the specification and demonstrate the possibility of building a quality management system is subject to the application and identify the problems and mitigate raised and to prevent increased.The study aims to get the results of the laboratory are comparable locally and internationally, and to create a system proposal for the development of laboratory work to be a model intended for application in all health laboratory.Search acquires its importance from the amount of revenue that can be achieved by medical laboratories in the production of accurate tests to meet the needs and requirements of the beneficiaries and achieve satisfaction in making certain decisions on the basis of these results.Researcher prepared a checklist derived from the requirements of ISO 15189 : 2007 and match them with the business entrusted to hospital laboratories martyr Ghazi Hariri surgery specialist.The researcher conclusions was that the most important laboratories hospital has got a low of some paragraphs because of the lack of Thotiq the procedures properly and can laboratories Hospital martyr Ghazi al - Hariri for Specialized Surgeries adoption of ISO 15189 : 2007, as it has prepared an appropriate program for that

اختيار الموقع والترتيب الداخلي باستخدام عملية التحليل الهرمي ونظرية صفوف الانتظار : دراسة تطبيقية في عينة من محطات تعبئة الوقود في شركة توزيع المنتجات النفطية في بغداد == Selecting Location And Layout Using The Analytical Hierarchy Process And Queuing Theory Applied Study of Sample of Fuel Stations At The Oil Products Distribution Company / Baghdad

Author name: شفاء بلاسم حسن الربيعي
Supervisor name: صباح مجيد سعيد النجار
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • المنظمة الخدمية
  • الموقع
  • الترتيب الداخلي
  • عملية التحليل الهرمي
  • نظرية صفوف الانتظار
  • المحاكاة
  • محطات تعبئة الوقود
First pages:
Abstract: تسعى المنظمات الخدمية الى تحقيق ميزة تنافسية من خلال اختيار مواقعها بالقرب من الزبائن بهدف تسليم الخدمات بوقت قصير وزيادة عوائدها وحصتها السوقية وتصمم ترتيبها الداخلي بالشكل الذي يمكن من تسهيل تدفق الزبائن والعاملين والموارد والمعلومات بهدف تقليل صفوف واو | Service organizations select locations in a proximity to customers to deliver services quickly, and, meanwhile, increases their revenues and market share. The layout of such organizations should facilitate the flow of customers, employees, materials, and information, to prevent the creation of waiting lines and unwarranted waiting times. The survival of service organizations is hinged, to a great degree, on the right location and layout of such organizations; hence such decisions are conceived strategic in nature. The ongoing researches are still seeking to find scientific methods to help decision makers, in making decisions about the location and layout. This research studies the problem of selecting the location of fuel stations in oil products Distribution Company, and how to prioritize the location, as this decision is still facing the obstacles of complicated procedures and assumptions of decision makers. Furthermore dealing with the decision criteria as same importance without being subjected to the degree of influence of each on the decision. Concerning the arrangement of the fuel stations, they are arranged in a way that does not match with the assumptions of any queuing models, which require one server in each service channel and its reflection on the increase of waiting line and waiting time, which complicate the crisis. The study aims to design an integrated frame work for selecting the fuel stations location and arrange approvals for construction by applying analytic hierarchy process (AHP) on a sample of the stations that received the approval of construction in the company since 2008, using Criteria (ground, environment, social, engineering, legal, and services). Also, the queuing theory and simulation are used to study the proposed layout design for the fuel pumps according to queuing model M/M/s. Also, there was estimation for the performance standards to the proposed layout (number of cars on waiting, number of cars in service, number of cars in the system. filling quantity, filling time, waiting time, total time in the system, idle time) and comparing it with the actual performance standards for sample of fuel stations. The operating of the simulation models is based on a number of assumptions that reflect the actual reality together with the queuing theory. This study is important because its knowledge contribution of with service systems in general and the fuel stations in particular. Also the study provide objective solutions to the company by shortening the procedures and the time it takes to select the location and layout design in a way that achieve optimal investment in station space and reduce the waiting line, waiting time and idle time. Thus, this study is an attempt in Iraqi services environment through coincidence between the strategic decisions of operations management in one study. The study proved the efficiency of AHP and its ability to shortening time and efforts required to make decision of selecting stations location and arrange construction issue approvals, depending on set of criteria that have been identified in this study. Also, the simulation results confirmed the proposed layout performance standards exceed the actual layout performance standards. Finally, the study recommended the need to adopt AHP in selecting the location and granting approvals for construction of stations according to multiple criteria, and to adopt the proposed layout according to the queuing theory in designing layout of the fuel stations

العلاقـــة بيـــن استراتيجيات ادارة المعرفة ودورة حياة المنظمة واثرها في الاداء المنظمي : دراسة تشخيصية تحليلية في عينة من الشركات الصناعية العراقية == The Relation Between Knowledge Management Strategies And Organization Life Cycle And Its Affection of Organization Performance Diagnostic & Analytic Study In Sample of Iraqi Industrial Companies

Author name: شذى عبود شاكر
Supervisor name: انتصار عباس حمادي الدليمي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: العلاقة بين استراتيجيات ادارة المعرفة ودورة حياة المنظمة واثرها في الاداء المنظمي تجاذبت هـذه الدراسة ثلاثـة متغيـرات هـي : استراتيجيات ادارة المعرفة والممثلة بـ( استراتيجية الايجاد واستراتيجية المشاركة واستراتيجية الاستثمار ) ودورة حياة المنظمة المتمثلة | The relation between knowledge administration strategies and its role in organization life cycle and its affection organization performance.Three variables attracted this study : Knowledge administration strategies represented b y (finding strategies, participating strategy and investment strategy) and organization circle represented by (Birth, development, maturity stages and organization performance which occupied wide range of the researcher thinking because of the lack in contemporary studies which deals with this blend of critical variables specially that include the relation between knowledge administration relation and organization life circle. This study aims to examine and analyse collaboration relations and affection among previous variables. Thus it introduce hypothetical drawing to explain possible relations among main variables and the affection on organization performance and companies business results which the following hypothesis.H1 : It is expected to be on the importance of study variables between (middle importance) and (important).H2 : No moral relations of collaboration between (knowledge administration strategies on organization cycle life).H3 : No moral collaboration relations between (knowledge administration strategies and organization life cycles and organization performance).H4 : No moral affection relation between (knowledge administration strategies and organization life).H5 : No moral affection relation between knowledge administration strategies and organization cycle life) and organization performance.The study in all data depended on questionnaire and documents and companies records (research sample). Iraqi industrial sector was examined as a filed to make filed aspects as it took a random of (75) manager in three industrial companies.This study results support it hypothesis where it that companies that the companies which was in entering stage was directed to finding strategies. The company in development stage was directed to participating and companies in maturity were directed to investment. The series is in introduces study contents on four researches. First for the study curriculum and some previous study. Second research about theoretical frames. Third research about examine and analyze study hypothesis. Fourth research about the most important conclusions, recommendations and suggestions.The study introduces several conclusions, and recommendations, which emphasize on necessity of harmony mechanism between knowledge administration strategy and stage of organization life cycle which support in understand organizations nature. Also the study emphasizes on the importance of study concept of organization life cycle which support to understand nature of organization constitution and its surviving and the affection on organization performance.

العلاقة بين هيكل راس المال ومقسوم الارباح واثرهما في لا تماثل المعلومات : دراسة تحليلية == The Relationship Between Capital Structure & Dividend & Theirs Impacts On The Asymmetric Information An Analytical Study

Author name: شذى عبد الحسين جبر علي الزبيدي
Supervisor name: عبد الرضا شفيق خليل البصري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • : نظرية الالتقاط
  • الهرمية في التمويل
  • التغير بالمقسوم، لا تماثل المعلومات
  • الاختيار المعاكس
  • العوائد غير الاعتيادية
  • نظرية الاشارة
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الدراسة الى تحليل واختبار العلاقة بين قرارات هيكل راس المال وقرارات مقسوم الارباح وتحديد فيما كانت قرارات هيكل راس المال ومقسوم الارباح المتخذة في ضوء الميزة المعلوماتية للادارة تحقق عوائد غير اعتيادية لا يمكن ان يحققها المستثمرون في السوق، وعينة ال | This study aims to analyze and test the relationship between capital structure decisions and dividend decisions besides determining whether the decisions of capital structure and dividend that are taken according to the information merit for management achieve the unusual returns in which are not possible to be achieved by investors in the market., The Sample 15 electronic companies that made indicator (S&P(500)) in New York Stock market at the period (1998 - 2007)the study used quantities measurement to measure dependent variables The pecking order theory has been chosen in funding capital structure because it runs from exactions of asymmetric information theory, besides it works good in case of the asymmetric information rise between management and investors, on contrary, the companies do not follow pecking order when it goes down, also the change in dividend was used because the change in the dividend rates gives sign to investors about asymmetric information besides the importance of dividend decisions in determining capital structure , and abnormal returns for independent variable (Asymmetric Information) The study reached to the following most important conclusions : 1. The depression of dividend rates in the companies due to the existence of investment chances needs fund and improving its cash.2. The companies do not apply pecking in financing their capitals, and the results of asymmetric information analysis came congruent. The results confirmed the depression in asymmetric information between management and investors. almost companies didn’t make abnormal returns , on contrary the expected return excess the actual return.

استعمال المجموعات الضبابية ونماذج بوكس جينكنز في السلاسل الزمنية للتنبؤ ببعض نسب التلوث في مياه الشرب لمدينة بغداد == Using The Fuzzy Sets And Box - Jenkins Models In Time Series To Prediction Some Rates of Pollution In Baghdad City

Author name: سيف عدنان سلمان
Supervisor name: احلام احمد جمعة
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: There are many statistical methods used in time series analysis and that of the most famous of these methods Box - Jenkins models, which include a number of stages needed to reach the best model is used to predict the process, and that this method requires the availability of a number of conditions required in the process of building the model and assumptions about the nature of the time series being linear, a natural or stationary , and with the growing interest in the topic of time - series modern methods used in time series analysis and foremost of which is the use of Fuzzy logic and Fuzzy sets in the time series as one of the most modern methods to predict is the most important alternatives to traditional statistical methods have emerged they possess the ability to in finding solutions to various areas and it does not require the availability of the conditions due to the use of traditional models which are difficult achieved in most cases. Then in this paper the use of the two methods in the time series, , (Box Jenkins models, and Fuzzy time series) in the forecasting process as each method include special stages are different from the other, through the study of the monthly chemical tests for solids dissolved rate data behavior and examine the turbidity of the water drinking in the city of Baghdad for the period (January 2004) and up (December, 2013) and a better model to predict through the application and the comparison of the results in these ways by using a number of statistical standards and ones (MSE) and (MAPE)

تحليل وتقييم ستراتيجية التنمية الوطنية في العراق للمدة 2005 - 2007 مع اشارة خاصة لستراتيجية التنمية المحلية لمحافظة البصرة == The Analysis And Evaluation of The National Development Strategy In Iraq For The Period 2005 - 2007 " With Special Concentration On The Local Development Strategy In Basra Governorate

Author name: سونيا ارزروني وارتان
Supervisor name: مانع حبش الطعمة
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The most aspect which is concerned Iraq is the complexity of it conditions and the destruction that comprised its economy, as a result of wars and dictatorship besides the economic siege which has followed that.The looting and stealing after 9 - 4 - 2003 destroyed what was staying of economic and civil on aspect, besides rumor of terrorism, security and stability due to many factors. Therefore, the occupation s authority and the two international organizations ( fiscal and monetary) starting to put policies in order to reconstruction and reform the conditions.According ally, a commiss ion has been established called Strategic commission to reconstruction Iraq in 25 - 12 - 2003.The purpose of this commission is to remove the debts of Iraq by 80%, that would be done through three stages and for eight years.According to the totally absence of Iraq government, it was started to put fiscal porgramme called " evaluation of Iraq needs to reconstruction", It was announced in November 2003 in Paris and through Madrid conference for donors countries.During the period 2005 - 2007, the two international organizations have issued a strategy called " National development strategy in Iraq for the year 2005 - 2007" which was included numbers of objectives and policies.It was said , that those strategy didin ’ t taking the status of Iraq after changing into consideration. During that period and as a part of Iraq policies which have already put by the external sides and according to the decentralization in management, that suggested to develop the Governorates of Iraq , it was tried to discuss that with concentrating on Basra governorate as a model for study, therefore the hypothesis of the study Said " The un cleared determation for the National development strategy in Iraq for their objectives and policies and without taking into consideration for the security conditions, these of course will course will hinder the development process and reconstruction of Iraq. To fulfill this it was discussed through four chapter, and finally the suggestions and findings.

التخطيط المالي في المنظمات الصحية العراقية العامة رؤية علمية للخطوات والاجراءات

Author name: سوزان عبد اللطيف علي
Supervisor name: عبد الصاحب صالح عبد الصاحب
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: General Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The researcher studied the operation of financial planning in health public Iraqi organizations (HPIO) ,the main organization studied is the ministry of health (MOH) in which its consider as the total administration level. Medical city,& Baghdad teaching hospital considered as the partial administration level (for the period of 2002 - 2005 A.C)This research is building upon three questions : Q1) Are there any particular scientific steps for the financial planning in the total administration level ? Q2) Are there any particular scientific steps for the financial planning in the partial administration level ? Q3) Is there any clear arrangement between the two levels ? ( in order to gain access revenues & the way of spending these revenues ). The theoretical value of the research shows that the financial planning is achieve according to the following steps : a) Goals of the organization. b) Forecasting C) Alternative revenue options. d) Evaluation of revenue options. e) Decision making. f) plans ( budgets). g) Implementing & follow up. The main results of the research are the following : The (HPIO) is functioning according non recorded goals except the year 2005 (a recorded goal has placed according to a political manner), the (HPIO) are functioning according to a short period planning (one year) without using the known ways of forecasting , the(HPIO) are lacking the Alternative revenue because they depend on governmental budgets , according to that the (HPIO) cannot Evaluate the Alternative revenue , making decision directed towards expenditure according to the governmental budgets chapters , budgets are prepared by financial planning department in the (MOH) , ) Implementing achieve by distribution of budgets on the medical departments , follow up is achieve to follow up all the above operations.Conclusion : the financial planning in (HPIO) are lacking the scientific steps, there is no arrangement between total & partial administration & there is centralization & subordinate

دور الذكاء الاخلاقي في تحقيق الالتزام التنظيمي : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء عينة من العاملين في مركز وزارة التعليم والبحث العلمي == The Role of Moral Intelligence In Achieving Organizational Commitment An Exploratory Study of The Opinions of A Sample of Employees In The Ministry of Higher Education And Scientific Research

Author name: سؤدد سعيد حمد
Supervisor name: اسماء طه نوري الشكرجي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: General Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى الوقوف على دور الذكاء الاخلاقي في تحقيق الالتزام التنظيمي عبر تحليل اثر ابعاد المتغير الاول في مستويات ابعاد المتغير الثاني، وقد حاول البحث عرض اطار نظري حديث لابرز ما قدمه الكتاب والمفكرون بشان المتغيرين المدروسين، ولاسيما ان المتغير المست | Research aims to identify the role of a moral intelligence in achieving regulatory compliance through the analysis of the effect of the dimensions of the first variable in the second variable dimensions, levels and has tried to find a modern theoretical framework to display highlighted his writers and intellectuals on the variables studied, particularly the independent variable of a moral intelligence as a new dawn in the fields of organizational behavior and human resources management and public administration in particular and in the right for the Organization in General, because the subject of relatively recent return appearances to the 1990s, and is still the focus of discovery and the difference between theorists, the dependent variable of organizational compliance has garnered widespread attention as a basic organizational outputs which play a major role in influencing organizational life, as well as coverage of the study on analytical framework of selected sample of employees in the Ministry of higher education and Scientific research (directors of sections and divisions, employees), the importance of levels both diagnosed variables (moral intelligence, regulatory compliance), answering a number of questions using the questionnaire as the main instrument of data collection including sample (200) and the data was processed using SPSS researcher has tested the relationship and influence between independent variable "moral intelligence" and "changing organizational commitment in the field of higher education, specifically in the center of the Ministry of higher education and scientific research.Among the conclusions reached that moral intelligence that contributes to the achievement of organizational commitment of employees through the three dimensions, the main recommendations are strengthening the ethical dimensions of intelligence in establishing regulatory compliance in the Ministry discussed.

التوجه الاستراتيجي للجامعات العراقية ودور مؤشرات الاداء القطاعي لديوان الرقابة المالية الاتحادي فيه : بحث ميداني == Strategic Orientation of Iraqi Universities And Sectoral Performance Indicators of Federal Board of Supreme Audit (Field Research)

Author name: سهير احمد محمد العزاوي
Supervisor name: عبد الناصر علك حافظ
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Performance Evaluation
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يركز موضوع البحث الحالي الى التعرف على مستوى التوجه الاستراتيجي الذي يعد حلقة مهمة وكبيرة في نجاح وتطوير المنظمات التعليمية(الجامعات) ومؤشرات الاداء القطاعي لديوان الرقابة المالية الاتحادي وانطلق البحث من مشكلة معبر عنها بعدد من التساؤلات الفكرية والتطبيق | The current research starts from two major assumptions, the first is the relationship of correlation and the second is influencing the relationship between research variables that (The strategic trends associated with sectoral performance indicators individually or in combination and the strategic trends affect in the sectoral performance indicators individually or in combination) The research problem in development of sectoral performance indicators adopted by the Federal Board of Supreme Audit for various sectors, the most important higher education sector, which has been selected to conduct this research.The strategic trends is an important part in the success and development of educational organizations (Universities) and through the questionnaire, which was prepared and select a sample from the Federal Board of Supreme Audit , working bodies in the Office of the Ministry of Education and Baghdad and Al - Nahrain universities. After using of necessary statistical tools to measure the research hypotheses based on the premise model, the research has reached a set of results the most important is the existence of a significance positive correlation between research variables and show the existence of effect relationships between research variables. The research found that the universities seek to keep pace with technological modernization and automation by introducing new ideas and the pursuit of excellence, through submitting scientific outputs and patents. It has been submitted a set of recommendations based on those results, including an increase to adapt to environmental changes by identifying the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats and to identify the requirements of society and to work more to ensure the sustainability of the universities through the provision of better services to the beneficiaries.

تصميم الخدمة الصحية باستخدام اداة نشر وظيفة الجودة : دراسة مقارنة في دائرة مدينة الطب == Designing The Health Service By Using QFD Tool : A Comparative Study In The Department of Medical City

Author name: سهى جمال مولود البرزنجي
Supervisor name: غسان قاسم داود سلمان اللامي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد اداة نشر وظيفة الجودة احدى اهم ادوات الجودة المعاصرة، لما لها من اهمية كبيرة في التركيز على الزبون. وتهتم هذه الدراسة بالتطبيق المتقدم لهذه الاداة، والذي يستند الى التقييم التفصيلي للمستلزمات الرئيسة للمرضى بغية تحديد المتطلبات الفنية التي تحتاج الى ا | his publishing tool function quality one of the most important of Contemporary quality tools, because of its great importance to focus on the customer. Interested in this study, the application developed for this tool, which is based on a detailed assessment of the requirements key to patients in order to determine the technical requirements that need to pay greater attentionduring the process of designing the service and development, and from this point of view, the study sought to devote attention to application of advanced function deployment Quality (QFD) in the process of the design of public health care service.Have been identified basic requirements of the patients admitted to the hospitals surveyed (Specialized Surgeries and educational Baghdad hospital) belonging to the Department of Medical City in Baghdad, and technical requirements through personal interviews of patients have fallen asleep and doctors of various specializations, as well as checklists prepared for this purpose for the collection and analysis of information and data necessary for the application of this tool, in order to assess the degree of availability in each hospital versus Researched information on her rival at the hospital (private alrahebat hospital). Based on the results of the analysis checklists prepared an important tool for the purposes of this study was completed to determine the relationship between the requirements of the patient and the technical requirements (medical and therapeutic) within the matrices used to build the house of quality, and the results showed that the order of precedence of the technical requirements that need greater attention from the hospital to meet the needs (requirements patient) the most important, and then publish and find the best application for matrices houses all subsequent quality. The study publishing tool function quality (QFD) as an entrance that directs the attention of the hospital towards the design of an efficient service, as it was designed to measure service for hospitals and respondents compared to cases before the application (QFD) and beyond.The study summarized, among other conclusions, the most important superiority clear to educational Baghdad hospital, compared hospital Specialized Surgeries in the possibility of applying the publishing tool and job quality in terms of meeting the requirements of the patient, as well as the availability of supplies and technical aspects of the two hospitals mentioned, the weakness of the precise requirements of the patient is the reason that lies about the lack of match even if the relative between the patient and the hospitals surveyed , and has views of the hospital competitor (private alrahebat hospital) to meet the requirements of the patient than hospitals respondents indicating the superiority of quality at (private hospital), and concluded with several recommendations, among them work on the adoption application tools that will contribute to the improve the quality of health services, especially (QFD) tool, and the need to prepare practical measures just over, according to a blogger in the chart procedural of the current study, and the adoption of plans to improve the quality of medical and health services provided in hospitals in the Department of Medical City and to meet the needs of patients and the way that exceeds those provided by private hospitals.

تقييم استراتيجية ادارة السيولة في المصارف العراقية

Author name: سهام نعمة صخر
Supervisor name: اياد طاهر محمد الجبوري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى ابراز دور الادارات المصرفية في كيفية قيامها بادارة سيولتها المصرفية اذ تعد ادارة السيولة احد الموضوعات التي توليها المصارف اهمية خاصة, لكونها تقوم بمعالجة الفائض والعجز في السيولة من خلال تحديد ما يمتلكه المصرف من استراتيجيات خاصة وكيفية تو

استخدام موازنة البرامج والاداء لتطوير موازنة المشاريع الاستثمارية : محافظة بغداد حالة دراسية == Using Budget And Performance Developing Investment Projects Budget : Baghdad Governorate - Case Study

Author name: سهام محمد سلمان
Supervisor name: عماد محمد علي عبد اللطيف العاني
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Financial and Accounting Techniques
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Financial And Accounting Technology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: بعد زيادة الصلاحيات والمسؤوليات للادارة المحلية وارتباطها في عدد من الوزارات والمديريات تتوجب احداث زيادة في التخصيصات والاعمال والمشاريع، من هنا وجوب تطوير الموازنة الاستثمارية لمحافظة بغداد بما يضمن تحسين مستوى العمل وزيادة القدرة على تقييم الاداء، وي | fter the increase in the powers and responsibilities of the local administration the association in a number of ministries and directorates entitled to the events of an increase in allocations and business ventures, from here should be the development of the investment budget for the province of Baghdad, to ensure the improvement of the level of work and increase the ability to assess performance, and is being done to find a new style in order to prepare the budget, but is the style of program budget and performance as this style of the features is to give an accurate picture of outputs And progress of the targets, particularly with regard to the allocation of investment projects it is necessary to follow the planning and fiscal policies to keep up with Jdidhomptkrh Hzhalttorat in order to implement its programs more accurately and rationalize expenditures and lower costs From here this study was to emphasize the need to apply the style of program budget and performance by dividing programs into activities, because this process helps to measure the cost of government activities and programs carried out by the local government in Baghdad implementation of projects shall be completed and find out the best use of resources efficiently and effectively and to rationalize spending financial order to achieve the set goals Most have exceeded this study, a group of Alasantajat including The use of budget items lead to a lack of monitoring and evaluation on the agenda of the projects that are accomplishing the province of Baghdad, and that if we continue this approach in planning and implementation will lead to the efficiency and effectiveness of the optimal use of resources in the completion of projects And that there is a need to implement programs and budget performance in implementation, as well as measuring labor productivity, which leads to the implementation of the work efficiently and effectively higher and lower costs The study concluded Mjmuahmn set of recommendations, including Adoption of indicators to evaluate the performance of work for both projects completed by Aladarhmahlah in Baghdad, as well as work under these indicators to determine the efficiency and effectiveness of the administration in executing projects and diagnose deviations and work on them, and the need to prepare internal reports about the activity of each project are accomplishing the measure of the volume of work، Measuring work efficiency, effectiveness index when setting speculative plan and during the actual accomplishment to achieve the proposed goals

توظيف الخوارزمية الوراثية في انشاء تصاميم القطاعات غير الكاملة المتزنة == Construction of Balanced Incomplete Blocks Design (B.I.B.D.) By Using Genetic Algorithms (G.A.)

Author name: سهام دنخا خوشابا
Supervisor name: كمال علوان خلف المشهداني
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Some times we faced problem that either the number of treatments used in an experiment more than the number of experimental units inside the particular block or the blocks size large than the number of replicated of treatments, then we have to use incomplete blocks design (I.B.D.); in this design either the treatment appear in block or not; that means the treatment may appear or not in a block, also when the treatments appear in a pair of treatments, this design called balanced incomplete block design (B.I.B.D.). This case makes the B.I.B.D. important by using the randomization to distribute the treatments inside the blocks and create Incidence Matrix, where its elements either zero when the treatment not appears or one when the treatment appears. This kind of design is important in many fields of study especially in the agriculture and in the veterinary medicine …etc. The aims of the previous studies was to find the way for construction of B.I.B.D..Till now the studies keep going to find out the new ways or methods for construction.The aim of this study is to find out a new way for construction. A new way for construction the incident matrix by using steps for building “Genetic Algorithms”, is discussed Genetic Algorithms are theoretically and empirically proven to provide a robust search in a complex spaces.

بحث في الاسباب وراء انخفاض اسهم الشركات الزراعية العراقية المساهمة بعد عام 2003 مدخل ستراتيجي == Search In Behind The Decline In Shares of Iraqi Agricultural Joint - Stock Companies After 2003 Causes Strategic Entrance

Author name: سهام حسين سلطان
Supervisor name: لورنس يحيى صالح
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ناقش هذا البحث في طياته اسباب هبوط اسعار اسهم الشركات الزراعية والصناعية واقتصر على عينة من الشركات الزراعية في القطاع الزراعي، وتكونت العينة من شركتين انموذجا، وتم جمع المعلومات والبيانات من خلال التقارير السنوية والنشرات الاسبوعية لسوق العراق للاوراق ا | This research has discussed the reasons of falling share prices of the agricultural and industrial joint stock companies, and this research was limited to a sample of agricultural enterprises in the agricultural sector and this sample consisted of two companies, the information and data has been collected from the annual reports and weekly bulletins of the Iraqi Stock Exchange, and Information from the sample research companies, a technique was used a descriptive analysis in the search of the causes of falling stock prices of these companies.The research pointed to the fundamental reasons that led to falling prices of agricultural and industrial joint stock companies as well as the abnormal circumstances which surrounding the agricultural and industrial sectors since the events of 2003 so far, a clear strategic plan in its goals has been used and it was a therapeutic strategy for agricultural and strategy for companies to circumvent industrial companies, and it emphasizes on the importance of the role of the government to support the industrial and agricultural sector by laws to protect Iraqi investment and the joint stock companies should concerned with the future and preparing for it.The research found many of the conclusions including raising the full support by the state from the industrial and agricultural joint stock companies which led to high production costs of the agricultural crops and industrial products, and the profits that have been gained by the joint stock companies considers a great importance from the point of view of shareholders as well as from the standpoint of Directors, therefore, it represents a key of common goal which the Directors should make efforts in order to achieve this goal and as well as the lack of commitment of accounting disclosure requirements by companies and the laws which issued by the Securities Commission.The research is ended with a set of recommendations.1 - State support to companies through the possibility of granting long - terms loans.2 - A company must distribute an annual profit target investor.3 - the obligation of companies to disclose accounting

دور الرقابة الداخلية في تحديد منهجية التعامل مع مخاطر التدقـيق == The Role of Internal Control In Determining Methodology of Dealing With Audit Risks

Author name: سهاد صبيح فرج
Supervisor name: ثائر صبري محمود الغبان
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Accounting
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: استهدف البحث التعريف بدور الرقابة الداخلية في تحديد منهجية التعامل مع مخاطر التدقيق، حيث بني البحث على فرضيتين هما : 1."ان تطبيق منهجية تدقيق علمية وعملية تاخذ في الحسبان ضرورة التعامل مع مخاطر التدقيق ومواجهتها، يخفض من تهديدات تلك المخاطر لعمل | The thesis aims at defining the role of the internal control in determining the methodology of handling the audit risks. The thesis is based on two hypotheses.1. "The methodology of practical and scientific audit which takes into account the necessity of handling and facing the audit risks helps to reduce the threats of these risks to the auditor's work".2. "The auditor's sound and appropriate assessment of the attitude of the management towards the proper design and fulfillment of the policies and procedures of the internal control helps him to draw the strategies of handling the entity - related audit risks".The researcher carries out the applicatory part of the thesis by using two approaches. The first is a questionnaire distributed on a sample auditors who work in the Supreme Audit Board and private audit bureaus. The questionnaire consists of two themes the total questions of which is seventy. The results of the questionnaire are analyzed according to the following statistical methods : weighted mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, chi - square, and factor analysis.The second approach is a field study conducted by the researcher in an Iraqi bank in which the internal control risks are assessed by using risk assessment matrix.A number of conclusions have been arrived at the most important of which are : 1. There is a general agreement about the necessity of taking into consideration the audit risks by the auditor.2. Audit risks assessment can help the auditor to carry out a number of tasks such as determining the size and the type of the audit evidence as well as the nature, time and range of the audit, anticipating the risks is to confront during the audit process and allotting enough time for carrying out the requirements of the audit effectively.3. Understanding the internal control in respect of the effectiveness of its design and fulfillment, is useful in assessing the audit risks and determining the audit strategies.4. The assessed level of the audit risks influences the determination of the nature, type and the amount of the required audit evidence.5. The auditors are fully aware of the importance of the internal control. However, it is noteworthy that most of the concentration and emphasis is laid on the traditional approach of the internal control which is based on the primary test and carrying out the commitment tests.6. The field study which has been conducted in an Iraqi bank clearly reveals the fact that there is a possibility of assessing internal control risks by means of control risks assessment matrix.The thesis is rounded off with a number of recommendations, the most important of which are : 1. The necessity of paying more attention to audit risks before and during the fulfillment of the audit process.2. Developing the capabilities of the auditors and acquainting them with the latest trends concerning the issues of internal control.3. Adopting the methodology outlined in the thesis to handle the following audit risks : • Risk - avoidance approach.• Readiness to risk - endurance approach.• Risk reduction approach.4. using control risks matrix as a helpful tool in outlining the control policies and procedures and linking them with audit objectives.

مقارنة بعض اختبارات ملاءمة نماذج السلاسل الزمنية ذات الرتب الدنيا باستخدام المحاكاة == Comparison of Some Diagnostic Checking Tests For Time Series Models With Low Order By Using Simulation

Author name: سهاد احمد احمد
Supervisor name: احلام احمد جمعة
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان دراسة السلسلة الزمنية تتطلب دقة في وصف ملامح الظاهرة (العملية) التي تتولد منها، سواء من حيث تفسير طبيعة تلك الظاهرة وسلوكها واستخدام النتائج للتنبوء بسلوكها في المستقبل اخذين بنظرالعناية التحقق عما يمكن حدوثه عند تغيير بعض معلمات الانموذج. ويمكن استخ | Studying time series requires an accurate description for the features of phenomena (procedure) that generates time series according to its nature and behavior interpretation. After that, we can use these results for forecasting to the future taking under consideration : examine to what would happen after changing some of the model parameters, use the standard (depended) methods for testing the accuracy of the identified model which has ability for taking errors in the procedure, and provide balancing condition between model diagnosing and simplicity as well as. This research aims to use some of tests concern with diagnosing of the identified model, and make comparisons among these tests meanwhile. The researcher took some of tests, especially, the modern ones, represented by Dm test which depends on partial autocorrelation function, and which depends on autocorrelation function. We use ARMA models with lower order : [AR (1), MA (1), ARMA (1,1)] that Gaussian distribution. Furthermore, we use the tests concern with linear hypothesis diagnosing for the previous three models, represented by squaring the model errors. We use also, the modified tests in this field. In addition, we use some of nonlinear models, as "Threshold" model, and taking self - exciting threshold autoregressive (SETAR) as a special case. The analysis of time series considered time range under model stationary. Methodology of the research depends on both the theoretical part (Statistical theory usage), and the empirical part (Simulation). The structure of the research has mainly based on four chapters as follow : chapter ONE, consists an introduction, the goal of the research and the historical literature. While chapter TWO, covers the statistical methods that take part describing and modeling the time series, as well as explain the main concepts of time series such as "Stationary". We show also, the "mixed" model with lower order, crossing to examining the diagnosing through some of the standard and modern tests which depends on autocorrelation and partial autocorrelation functions of the standardized residual series that obtained from the original series of the model, by testing the randomization of the model errors and make checking for its convenience and accuracy. Furthermore, we use the modified tests : ( , , )and (Kwan & Sim) test represented by ( , , ) to determine the linear hypothesis diagnosing by compute the standardized residual series squares of the error in the previous three models that mentioned above. We use nonlinear model (SETAR) as well as. Chapter THREE, devoted for the empirical part which contains illustrations to all of what mentioned in chapter two. The researcher has designed some of experiments for purpose of comparing the (standard, modern and modified) tests through computing (P - value) for each model at (0.01) significant level at many simulated parameters, with different sample sizes, and for a number of periods of lags at each sample size, by replicating the experiment (1000) times. Finally, chapter FOUR comprises the conclusions and suggestions that the researcher had recommended

استعمال اشجار الانحدار التصنيفية والانحدار اللوجستي في تقدير انموذج تجميعي والمقارنة بينهما مع تطبيق عملي == Using Classification Regression Trees And Logistic Regression To Estimate Additive Model Comparison With Application

Author name: سهاد احمد احمد
Supervisor name: عمر عبد المحسن علي القيسي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Statistics
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Statistics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعاني بعض الظواهر من وجود حالة اضطراب في بياناتها بالاضافة الى صعوبة صياغتها وخصوصا مع وجود عدم وضوح في استجابتها، او لكثرة الاختلافات الجوهرية التي تعتري الوحدات التجريبية التي تم اخذ هذه البيانات منها. فعندما تزداد المجاميع لمجتمع ما, لا يمكن اعتبار ذل | Often suffer phenomena and there is disturbances in their data as well as the difficulty of formulation, especially with a lack of clarity in the response, or the large number of essential differences plaguing the experimental units that have been taking this data from them. When growing groups of a population, it can't be regarded as a homogeneous population is increasing because the dispersion between the experimental units in response to that population as well as the error will also be increasingly difficult to build a model of that population.So there was a need to include an estimation method on the classification or underlying discrimination for these pilot units using discrimination or create segments for each item of these pilot units in the hope of controlling their responses and make it more in line style.Has been resorting to the use of the method of a modern and flexible classification is based on the neighborhoods between the views represented by the response variable by classification regression trees : CART. It was the use bayesian approach and the promise of features indicative of regression analysis model classification tree to take advantage of the above information by, and collect trees for explanatory variables are all together and at every stage fork on the other hand, represented the bayesian classification regression trees : BART.In view of the development in the field of computers and taking the principle of the integration of science it has been found that modern algorithms used in the field of Computer Science swarm of birds and other originally illustrated algorithm for the purposes of technology pertaining to distinguish between images or vibrational radio, etc., can be harnessed to serve the knowledge of statistics, which is based Turn on the information production and to achieve success in it. So is the use of genetic algorithm and submit a proposal by modified genetic algorithm, in addition to C4.5 and ID3 algorithms. And without losing the generality has been used as a tool of logistic analysis as important tool.It was a whole performance along with an estimate of the general additive model method of classification of all the methods mentioned in the above. Fitted model as modern and flexible overcomes curse of dimensionality that may occur most modern phenomena of the times when their data analysis.It was the use of simulated samples of different sizes (200, 400, 600) with (1000) replicates. The application was performed on patients with diabetes data for those aged (15) years and below are taken from the sample size (200) was withdrawn from the children hospital/ Al - Eskan/ Baghdad.As proof of the goodness of classification has been using the misclassification error, and as proof of the goodness of estimation has been using the root mean squares error.Was reached important conclusions through a process of differentiation among the six methods above, the superiority of the Classification and Regression Trees Algorithm (CART) is the best in terms of the results that has been reached in empirical side, when proposed Genetic Algorithm is the best in terms of the results that has been reached in applied side.

تاثير تطبيق متطلبات ادارة الجودة الشاملة في الاداء المؤسسي للشركة العامة لموانئ العراق == The Impact of The Application of The Requirements of Total Quality Management In Institutional Performance of The General Company For Ports of Iraq

Author name: محمد جاسم محمد صالح
Supervisor name: فضيلة سلمان داوود
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Strategic Planning
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف البحث الى التعرف على اثر تطبيق الشركة العامة للموانئ العراق لمفهوم ادارة الجودة الشاملة بالاضافة الى التعرف على طبيعة العلاقة بين عناصر (متطلبات) ادارة الجودة الشاملة ودرجتها والاداء المؤسسي للشركة.ولتحقيق هدف البحث تم تصميم استبانة لغرض البحث الميد | This research aims at recognizing the effect of applying the (TQM) Total quality Management by the general company of Iraqi ports.it, also, aims at recognizing the nature of relationship between the element's (requirements) of TQM, its degree, as well as the institutional performance of the company.To achieve the goal of the research, a questionnaire has been designed For the purpose of field research and distributed to the research sample. Where the research sample consists of managers and their assistants, bosses and their assistants, and a number of employers. The sample was chosen according to the total restriction method by which (50) questionnaires were distributed but (43) were gathered. The workable questioners were (41), that is, 90%. Only two questionnaires were rejected.The study has arrived at the fact that the general company of Iraqi ports employed, and still so, the TQM by all its elements. But the levels of application of those elements have varied in the earlies stages with the existence of some obstacles that disturb the application of the elements of TQM. keeping in mind purpose of performance. The study has, also ,shown the requirements of TQM do not differ in their effect on improving the institutional performance.Last the study recommends that it is necessary to enhance the lend of knowledge of all employers to be a were of applying the TQM and remove all the obstacles that exist in moving from the traditional management to the TQM

دور ممارسات ادارة الموارد البشرية في المهارات الادراكية : بحث استطلاعي لاراء عينة من العاملين في وزارة العلوم والتكنلوجيا == The Role of Human Resource Management Practices In Cognitive Skills

Author name: سناريا عبد الله محمود
Supervisor name: غني دحام تناي الزبيدي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: لغرض من هذا البحث تسليط الضوء على دور ممارسات ادارة الموارد البشرية والمهارات الادراكية , وكان مجتمع البحث من الادارة العليا والادارة الوسطى (المدراء العامون ومدراء الاقسام ومدراء الشعب), وطبق البحث على عينة مكونة من 78 فردا من العاملين في ديوان وزارة ال | The purpose of this research shed light on the role of human resource management practices and cognitive skills , and the research community of top management and middle management ( general managers and directors of departments and heads of the people ) , and applied research on a sample of 78 members of staff in the Office of the Ministry of Science and Technology and the legal department and administrative , and was a research variables are human resource management practices dimensions ( selection , training and development and performance assessment ) and cognitive skills dimensions ( listening and communication , labor and motor and behavioral skills and social ) , and was relying on the resolution as an essential tool for the collection of data and information has been to rely on statistical methods , including ( correlation coefficient , the arithmetic mean , regression coefficient , the standard deviation ) in order to test the standards and determine the level of availability of the dimensions of the research variables in the light of the answers to the sample and determine the relative importance , and also adopted the ( correlation matrix , and multiple regression analysis ) to test the validity of the existence of liaison relationships and the impact of the research variables.Among the important conclusions , experts and officials of the ministry of human resources in the surveyed have a moderate level of ability and knowledge of the work the ministry in which they work. In other words, they do not have knowledge of the entire business model ministry or organizational structure or strategy by the ministry and the consequent knowledge and perhaps this deficiency in the ability level of knowledge of the business due to the limited role which give companies the surveyed experts and officials, human resources, which may be limited in most of its aspects on operational issues.And included the most important recommendations is definitely on the managers in the ministry researched to benefit from staff with experience , skill and knowledge accumulated who are within the age groups advanced, taking their opinions and suggestions in decision - making and the development of plans , and this does not mean the exclusion of employees who are within the age groups less because of the efficiencies and also to avoid the collapse of the character of confidence and loyalty and a sense of belonging to the ministry , it must also listen to such groups.

تصميم نظام تقويم الاداء الاستراتيجي للجامعات باعتماد تقنية بطاقة الدرجات المتوازنة : دراسة تطبيقية في جامعة بغداد

Author name: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد
Supervisor name: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
Key words:
  • الاداء الاستراتيجي، مقاييس الاداء
  • ادارة الاداء الاستراتيجي
  • مقاييس الاداء الاستراتيجي
  • تقويم الاداء الاستراتيجي
  • بطاقة الدرجات المتوازنة
  • عوامل النجاح الحاسمة
  • مؤشرات الاداء الرئيسة، النتائج
  • جودة العملية التعليمية
  • جودة الخدمات الساندة
  • التعلم
First pages:
Abstract: يهدف هذا البحـث الى تصميم ومكننة نظام متطـور لتقويـم الاداء الاستراتيجـي للجامعات العـراقيــة، باعتماد تقنية جديدة هي " بطاقة الدرجات المتوازنة " من خلال دراسة وتشخيص معالـم النظام القائم حاليا، وتحديد نقاط قوته وضعفه، فضلا عن تصميم ومكننة نظام معلومات | This research aims to design and mechanize a developed system for evaluating the strategic performance of Iraqi universities depending on a new technology named " The Balanced Scorecard ". We study and diagnose the present system and determine its strengths and weaknesses, in addition to that we design and mechanize information system capable of providing data of the desired features, through it, we can achieve the evaluation process in term of the proposed system. The research has depended on two styles : case study and empirical study to reach the desired results, and it didn’t only study what is in hand, diagnose the weaknesses in present system, and treat them by the proposed system, but further it applied the proposed system on a sample of Iraqi universities, university of Baghdad; and various interviews were made with the managers responsible for performance evaluation in the Scientific Supervision & Evaluation Apparatus / Performance Evaluation department in Ministry of Higher Education & Scientific Research, other interviews were made with the instructors in various colleges continuously, and there were field visits the researcher made to the Ministry & Baghdad university and some colleges to know work details and to get the data. of the field study, it was clear that the Education Ministry was in need for a comprehensive system for evaluating its universities & colleges performance as the present system suffers weaknesses representing in : some of its indicators were unsuitable because they couldn’t reflect the universities performance accurately, there were a shortage in determining the system weights and failure in determining the critical success factors that contribute in distinguishing the universities, and the system lacked the descriptive indicators that make university costumers take part in evaluation process, Moreover, the system lacked financial indicators that measure financial performance efficiency and the benefit of its output was limited. The research came out with several theoretical and applied conclusions, the most important of them were : 1. The strategic performance measurements measure the strategic plans performance by concentrating on key activities which accomplish strategic objectives that require various measurement tools, financial & unfinancial. The performance measurements on the basis of balanced score card technology present a whole picture about result and reason connections that lead the businesses toward maintaining strategic objectives.2. The technology of balanced scorecard is considered more objective because of its scientific methodology in determining the relative importance of strategic performance dimensions and it’s key performance aspects.3. The university performance evaluation is an accurate examination for the reality, it shows where the university is doing well, why? And where it fails, and how it can treat this failure?. The dependence on balanced scorecard technology in evaluating university performance gives a chance for forming an organized series of measurement which interpret the message of creating knowledge and participation, and benefit of it in cohesive general dynamic framework.4. The proposed system presents a description of the university in details, the positive and negative aspects through the accurate analysis and schedules, and also presents an approach for the whole measurement of the universities performance as all the dimensions are measured totally; and an approach for the partial measurement.5. The system automation on computer enables us of using various windows characterized of a distinguished capability of linking more than one database or taking the database contents and showing them on the screen directly, for the purpose of adding or deleting some data, and this facilities the process of inserting data, and eliminate the probability of error in data insertion. The research concludes with suggesting an automated system to evaluate the universities performance besides several recommendations are made, the most important were : - 1. Using the proposed system to evaluate the universities performance as it involves various financial & unfinancial measurements that present a clear and objective picture about university performance outcomes.2. Providing the necessary requirements for the successful application of the proposed system including the comprehension of all measurements, supporting the top management, providing the required human resources, equipments, and training the people responsible for performing this process.3. Supplying the university with the evaluation outcomes by depending on " Evaluating Publicity " 4. The importance of existing an objection system against evaluation results as an attempt to turn the system from the formal state to objective state.5. Setting an incentive system linked with the proposed evaluation system.

الاتصالات التسويقية ودورها في تعزيز مكانة المصرف في ذهنية الزبون : دراسة استطلاعية في عينة من المصارف الحكومية والاهلية العراقية == Marketing Communications And Their Role In Enhancing Bank Position In The Customer’s Mind

Author name: سناء حسن حلو العبودي
Supervisor name: عباس علي ظاهر العامري
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت الدراسة الاتصالات التسويقية ودورها في تعزيز مكانة المصرف في ذهنية الزبون، اذ يتركز اهتمام هذه الدراسة على شريحة من المستويات الادارية في المصارف المبحوثة، وهم المديرون الاداريون.وتمثلت مشكلة البحث في محاولة دراسة وتحليل مستوى اسهام الاتصالات التس | This study deals with marketing communications and their role in enhancing bank position in the customer’s mind. It concentrates on one section of management levels in the studied banks, which is that of administrative managers. The objective of the research is to attempt to study and analyses the contribution level of the marketing communications in terms of their consolidation for the bank position in the customer’s mind, and to specify the actual and vital role played by such communications and their position within the mind. The study aims at achieving a number of cognitive and applicable goals depending on three major hypotheses and other minor ones. I made use of a questionnaire in collecting the data and information relating to the study, which was distributed to a sample of 70 department managers and heads of sections in 4 governmental and private banks. In order to process the data, I resorted to many statistical methods. Such as the arithmetic mean, the standard deviation, the coefficient link, the slope, and the mann - whiteny test.These statistical methods have shown a number of results the most obvious of which may be the presence of a moral link between the marketing communications and the mind position, and a presence of a moral impact played by such communications in the mind position, on the governmental bank level, on the private banks level, there has been a link and impact of one of the dimensions of marketing communication in relation with the goals, It has also become clear that there has been no difference In the opinions and points of view of the sample between the governmental and private banks concerning the dimensions of marketing communications and those of the mind position. As to the discussion of the results, the practical study has put emphasis on the attention required for both the marketing communication dimensions and those of the mind position in order to realize the desired mind position.

استراتيجية اصلاح وتطوير ادارة الموارد البشرية في القطاع الصحي العام : دراسة حالة في عينة من مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد - الرصافة

Author name: سميرة ياقو قازو البوتاني
Supervisor name: غانم رزوقي انيس العزاوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Hospital Management
Degree: Higher Diploma
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هــدفـت الـدراسة الى اختبار مدى العلاقة بين الاستراتيجية الشاملـة للـمـوارد الـبشـريـة عـبـر مكوناتها ( استقطاب واختيار الموارد البشرية، تطوير معارف ومهارات الموارد البشرية، الاحتفاظ بهم مـن خلال التدريب السليم وتقويـم الـتقـدم وتحسين الاداء ) واثـرها ف | This study aimed to examine the relation between general strategy of human resources by it's ingredients which they are ( select and recruitment human resources with improvement their skills and knowledge ) guarding them by a good training for performance improvement and their effect in repairing human resources management. The study has been done in the center of infections diseases researches and studies and alwyia pediatric hospital. The researcher selected a sample consist of ( 71 ) individuals differs between them by their managerial level. Because part of them represent height management level other part represent middle management level and low level management. All of them work in HRM departments in previous organization. She built a hypothesis which is ( there is a relation between the practitional and developmental programs for the employees and the level of their performance ) which affect on the improvement of human resources. She used taste lists for estimation which by analysis the result's number and their percentages via ( spss ) program. representing them in cumulative frequency. Moreover several conclusions which are the weakness and little care in most part of HR strategy ( data base , electronic management , training improvement ways , wages counting , improper scientific and practitional preparing of HR. Also most of employees have low or middle scientific degree like a secondary school or diploma. The most important recommendations are the importance of encourage the managers to change tie base line of HR and select the best specialties and skills. Walking with continuous changes in the world , by using new technologies , up dated developmental programs for preparing HR in proper way. In order to invest it in ideal way reaching to success in best performance

تحليل تجربة معالجة مشكلة السكن في مدينة بغداد خلال المدة من 1980 - 1994 == Analysis The Experience Treatment of Houses Problem In Baghdad City During 1980 - 1994

Author name: سمير عبد الجبار عبد المجيد
Supervisor name: وليد عبد المنعم عباس الدركزلي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Economy
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Today more than billion people of the world population are living below poverty line , and billion people now lack adequate shelter and service , and most of them will live in third world cities which are surrounded by bells of cancer areas as a result of poverty , and if the current rapid urbanization process the rapid growth of population and the economic trends continue at the present rate. The united nation reports refers that , around a quarter of the world population will live in sheltering condition with almost no service , then the reports refers that shelter of the urban poor become a great threat to the social and political stability of third world countries and to the world as a whole.In Iraq , at exactly Baghdad society, it suffer succession problem reach for fifty years , it is a shortage of housing stock in the town. This study gives insight into informal this succession problem and the causes of evolutionary by time and how governments appendage in Iraq housing policies since 1958 treat the problem , and this study provides an excellent basis for importance of using light weight concrete is emphasized which one of the alternative for traditional building materials as bricks which has many specifications , saving in cost and labor , and reduction in time of construction , and solve of environment cases , such as an understanding from researcher is well qualified to put them into the necessary economic, political, environmental, and social literature on housing. The research concludes to clear the best implementation housing strategy to provide housing and activate the housing production to solve the housing problem in Baghdad City. The research concludes discuss various strategies to solve housing problem in Baghdad city such as , treatment inner migration and prices support strategies that government do it to solve problem.

دور مبادئ عمل الاداء العالي وتطوير تقييم اداء العاملين في ممارسات منظومة عمل الاداء العالي : بحث تحليلي في عينة من مكاتب المفتشين العامين == The Role of High Performance Principles And Developing Employees Performance Appraisal With High Performance Work System Practices : Analytical Resarch In A Sample of General Inspectors Offices / Iraq

Author name: سمر عادل حسين سليم الدليمي
Supervisor name: سعد علي حمود عباس العنزي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Control and Inspection
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: This research aim to determine the role of effect of developing employee's performance appraisal dimensions with high performance work system in General inspector's offices. The searcher has been touched the need of these offices to have the means to use the outcomes of developing employees performance appraisal dimensions for activating and using the practices of high performance work system to develop the means and the level of performance appraisal process, Although to stand on the role that the process of developing employee performance appraisal dimension practices in high performance work system in this important offices which it is assigned for inspection and censorship in the whole ministries of Iraqi government. The main goal of this research is to make theoretical frame for the thoughts and principle knowledge for high performance work system in light of the effect of developing employee performance appraisal dimension and analyzing the effect of high performance work system variable. The value and the originality of this research comes from its new variables which have been discussed in it and they are ( the effect of developing employee performance appraisal dimensions and the practices of high performance work system), as well as looking for adopting studies of other advanced countries by developing ,adjust it to fit our research society which can support knowledge development in human resource field ,this can be achieved by the theoretical thought and the previous studies which has a relationship with the research subject, we built an assuming plan to clarify the relationship between the research variable : developing employee performance appraisal dimension ( Goals, Reality, Option, Way forward) , the second variable is the principle of high performance work system through its dimensions (Shared Information, Knowledge Development, linking performance with reward, Egalitarianism) , as well as the practices of high performance work system dimensions( Selective Staffing, Comprehensive Training, Internal Career Opportunities, Employees participation) The research data were collected from (6) General inspectors offices to be a measure tool of questionnaire in accordance with prepared and adapted standards. The procedures for the sample distribution were done on (163) forms for the managers, engineers, counter, lawyers, and many others who work in these offices. By using the statistical techniques such as factor analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, structural equation modeling (SEM), and hierarchical linear modeling (HLM), and testing of (Baron and Kenny) & (Sobel), and analyzed by statistical programs such (LISREL 8.54), (SPSS V.11.5), (HLM7), the study results indicate that the high performance work systems have a positive impact on The research result indicate that that the effect of developing employees performance appraisal dimensions and the right application of the principle of high performance work system , both have appositive effect on the high performance work systems and this is what supports the statistical formulation of the study assumptions, that the adopting high performance work practices in the advanced countries as well as in the poor countries is not so different if there is the possibility , means , ability, and specialized people in organizational behavior and human resource management managers should aware of the research sample which show the interest of high performance work systemsThe research recommends that it is very important to take and adopt the suggested research example because of its necessity in positive application ,reaching to built and develop a high performance work system , which our inspector directorates in Iraq need it in the present time

الاثر الاستراتيجي للتوزيع في ولاء الزبون : راسة تحليلية مقارنة لعينة من الصحف العراقية اليومية == The Strategic Impact of The Distribution In Customer Loyalty

Author name: سماء علي عبد الحسین الزبیدي
Supervisor name: سعدون حمود جثير الربيعاوي
General topic: Administration and Economics
Specific topic: Business Administration
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Business Administration
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The study deal with two main variables : - the strategic role of distribution,and the customer loyalty. the researcher has chosen samples of Iraqi newspapers like ( AL Sabah, AL Mada, AL Bayna aljdeida newspaper) , because this product depends greatly on the consumption of customers so as to achieve the success.After studying the dimensions of these variables ( cost, flixibilty & deliver time ) which concerns the distribution, and for these dimensions ( marketing relationship, customer perception , customer experience , brand , & product quality) which relate to the customer loyalty. the problem has been identified in a number of remarks concerning the extent of awareness that the administration of the newspaper have about the importance of distribution and the delivery time of customer loyalty for achieving thissuccess in continuation of the paper, the target of the administration must be on the techniques of the distribution and the reality of these newspapers, clearing their role in achieving the customer loyalty by butting two main hypotheses : the first was (the relationship between the strategic role of distribution and forming customer loyalty). The second was ( the impact of relationship between the strategic role of distribution in constracting the customer loyalty). and by using statistical methods to analyze the data obtained by a questionnaire prepared for this purpose Percentages, frequencies, mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation,correlation coefficient, and coefficient of simple linear regression and through interviews conducted by the researcher concludedthat the time of delivery is the dimension of the most influential in building customer loyalty, in spite of the awareness of management, there is reluctance to adjust the times of delivery of newspapers, in addition to the weakness in the mechanics of forming customer loyalty and maintain its Accordingly, the researcher has some recommendations for improving the experience of the departments in distributing of their products on their own, if they don’t , they should establish strict conditions in the selection of distributers and comply them with delivery times and impose a fine on those who do not adhere to those times and allow participation of citizens in newspapers and harness team to deliver newspaper in time at address. This will increase the number of customers and the base of newspaper subscriptions by paying a monthly distribution of the offices of newspaper vendors, or by geographical areas.
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