Show: 25 50 75 100 Results

Search results: 25 out of 9,759

الشخصية في روايات ميسلون هادي

Author name: ابتهال نوري احمد
Supervisor name: عقيل عبد الحسين خلف
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Literature - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: A fiction character is highly important in making events, formatting dialogues, and taking up space. In addition, it has other functions that differ from a character to another. This study addresses the novel character as a narrative entity in post - change Maysloon Hadi's novels. In the introduction, the researcher starts defining the novel character and its importance, and then (the character and the narrations) is studied where the character takes the role of the narrator to convey subjective and other narratives.After that, (Maysaloon's style of characterization in her novels) is studied where one can find that the writer adopts two ways : telling (pictorial) and revealing (dramatic). In the telling style, she uses the omniscient voice once and the character voice at another time. In the latter, she uses the implications of verbs, dialogues, and monologues. Furthermore, she uses the implications of nouns to present her characters.Then, this study examines (the character narrated to) where we get the character narrated to by a second side. It was dominant in Maysaloon's novels. Sometimes, the narrated - to character can be a main one, which is less used. Consequently, this study concludes that the fiction character is highly important in the post - change Iraqi novel, particularly in Maysaloon's novels.This study arrived at several results. The most important of these results is the inclination of the character to narrate the other narratives more than the subjective narratives in that a character tries to reveal man more than revealing itself. A character is revealed either through telling or through revealing style to suspend the reader and make him know the characteristics of each character alone

انماط تركيبية في الحوار القراني : قصة موسى انموذجا == Structural Samples Inthe Qur’an Dialogue : Moses Story Asa Sample

Author name: مقداد عبد العظيم فاضل
Supervisor name: عبد الجبار عبد الامير هاني
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Literature - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: تتناول هذه الدراسة الانماط التركيبية للجمل الواردة في خطاب المحاورة في قصة النبي موسى، فقد كان الحوار في القصة ميدانا تطبيقيا لهذه الدراسة، ولابد من الاشارة الى ان المقصود بالانماط التركيبية للجمل، هي تلك التراكيب المستقلة التي ترد بعد فعل ( القول ) | This research deal with types of sentences structures for sentences that occurred in the dialogue of Moses story. Moses tory got great deal of different teachers in different studies like( literature ,Artistic, metaphorical, linguistic ,and negotiation )But the dialogue structure in the story I can't find any synonym for it ,so the Researches Title (Structural Samples In AL - Quraan Dialogue( Moses Story as Sample).Structural Samples In AL - Quraan Dialogue( Moses Story as Sample )This subject suggested by my teacher supervisor Ph. AbdualjabarAbdualamir Hani, and I was interested to know about AL Quran Secrets.This subject relay on verses in Quran and this give priority among other studies.I have to explain that this study doesn’t cover all structure types occurred ,for its multi numbers and short time for writing in one year.so the researcher study just common dialogue structures.The study included in three chapters preceded by preface ended by the conclusion including the result of the research so the preface referred to the two terms (Dialogue and structure) in language and in term and also structural sample ,and the verb of saying because dialogue depends on verb of saying.In the first chapter is (Simple structure and compound structure ) It was taught : un restricted simple structure ,restricted, confirmed, ,negative (verbal and nominal)and also referred to conditional structure which is the condition and swear that compose of two parts the original and the branch.While in the second chapter it occur under the title (Enlarged structures) we studied the enlarge (large compound sentence) enlarge by number, enlarge by articles and some enlarged structure by dialogue.And the third chapter under the title (Omitted Structures)and it deals with reduce vocabulary or sentence.This study depends on the Arab grammarians(the old and modern)and the explicit people says, and these says and opinions that issued from them can be consider as solution for analysis.The analysis weight between the two factions semantic and pragmatic ,the first one concerns with grammar and its explanation while the second function focus on the functions of these structure and the partial points of these in general. In all these I depend on deceptive analysis for structures and its types that I use to study and I got big benefit from group of books like(AlTanweer, AlKashaf ,Albaher ,AlmohidandAlmizan) and other booksand also some scientific books of Al Quran and Metaphor ,in adittions to some books of modern like ph. Mohammed Hamasa,Ph.SaeedHsaanBahiry,ph.FadilSalihAlsamaraei and others.My study results some conclusions : Dialogues is cooperative operation going between different parts ,and can't be found unless there is differences in research ways and spoken languages comes occur after the saying verb because after he says a speech and this verb always refers to past simple picture and mostly occur masculine and it clear why it occur like that. Because the confirmation is on Moses character ,and some verbs occurred like (inspired and call).It is cleared that the dialogue of the prophet Moses be considered the longest and the largest as his dialogues with the lord (Allah) may that belong to the nature of context of prophetic message that require explanation andpersuasion.Dialogue Structures expressed significant these structures like the following : 1.Simple structure : that compose from predicable and predicative. 2.Compound structure : that compose two predicative that includes condition and conclusion and swear.3.Enlarged structures : which occurs in different shapes and different pictures, the enlargement achieved by in simple sentence by the big sentence ,numerical and other articles.4.Omitted sentences : that compos all deleted from articles ,nouns ,sentences, says,.Finally this research paper is just humble work that I did all my best from energy and effort for AlQuran Language and for Arabic language and its immortal structures ,I ask my God (Allah)to guide me to the knowledge and prevent me from mistakes ,No one will be neighboring to me more than (Allah),and Finally My great thanks to (Allah )

تداولية الخطاب التفسيري في كشاف الزمخشري (ت538هـ) : السور المكية انموذجا == Pragmatics Of The Explicatory Discourse In Al - Zamakhshri?S Kashaaf : The Example Of Mecca?S Verses

Author name: سارة عودة جابر
Supervisor name: عامر عبد محسن السعد
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Literature - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: Praise be to Allah, who has been humiliated for his ability and caused merciful(kindness) reasons. The prayer on the messenger of the best religions. The honourable of the whole creation of God. Mohammed and his virtuous household family and companions. The pragmatics is accounted as one of linguistics branches. It appeared recently for the purpose of studying the semantic (meaning) and makes it more accurate in usage. And in its methodical described the whole complete and comprehensive curriculum in the studied language for teaching the speech in its positions and its different forms according to the intention of the speaker and the conditions of the audience who receive it. If the linguistics has focused(concentrated) on internal performance and levels in studying language and interested in both issues structural and traditional, so that the pragmatics is more accurate because it is interested in the poles of the communicative process to ensure communication. The importance of the topic dealt with the significance of the speech within the light of the context and the surrounding positions. Since the prospector(Alkashaaf) is an interpretation oration (speech). So that the curriculum pragmatics approach will allow that speech to track the language properties of interpretation at all levels especially the indication that is necessary to interact with the oration language thus the interpretation concentrate on semantic (meaning) since the meaning is the core of the communicative process in the pragmatics, so there are bridges between interpretation curriculum represented in (Alkashaaf) and the lingual approach represented in the pragmatics and this issue gives the research a great significance because it will end to a definite result that in our heritage (tradition) aspects (remarks) or theory of pragmatics.The researcher tries to answer on the following questions;1 - Why did Al - zamakhshri write his interpretation ?2 - Who is the beneficiary from the interpretation?3 - How could he influence the recipients?4 - How was the language of interpretation with him? The aim of the research is studying the interpretation completely ( comprehensively) far away from the silence of the text connecting it with the different positions and searching for both goals productive and untold (silent) with stating (expressing) the influence which happened on recipient himself. All this through approaching the traditional text with modern linguistics analysis to find common denominators between deliberative linguistics and our linguistics heritage especially the rhetorical lesson. In the nature of the research divided into preface and three chapters followed by a conclusion with the most important result.The preface includes determination the deliberative term and its relation with the religious oration (speech) especially interpretation.Chapter one applies (speech Acts in interpretation oration for Al - zamakhshri) and divided into two topics : The first in the direct speech Acts. And the second in the indirect speech Acts. Chapter two applies (Argumentation in interpretation speech for Al - zamakhshri) and divided into three topics : 1 - The concept of Argumentation 2 - The features of Argumentation curriculum.3 - The Argumentation scale and its devices.Chapter three is about Deixis and divided into three topics after an introduction about the concept of Deixis and their topics as the followings : 1 - Personal deictics.2 - Timeporal deictics.3 - spatial deictics. And finally we ask praise be to Allah, Lord of the world

شواعر العصر الجاهلي وعصر صدر الاسلام : دراسة ايقاعية == Pre - Islam And Islamic Period Women Poets (Rhythm Study)

Author name: محمد يونس صالح الجريسي
Supervisor name: ذنون يونس مصطفى الاطرقجي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul
First pages:
Abstract: فان الايقاع يعد عنصرا مهما من عناصر الخلق الشعري، ذلك انه يثري النص صوتيا ودلاليا ويمنحه الترابط والانسجام والجمال والانتظام، ولا يقتصر مفهوم الايقاع الواسع سعة تطورات القصيدة العربية، والمتحول تحولات الذات الشاعرة على عنصري الوزن والقافية فحسب، بل م | The ancient and modern Arabic poetry represents an important of the literary arts which relation and belonging with the rhythm in its general concept - internal or external - , there is doubt that rhythm give the poetic text aesthetically and orderliness work on the effect in the reader, as well as it is regard as expressing about poet psychology in the same time.The pre - Islamic and Islam period poetry seems have a rich rhythm texts in the rhythm levels were the most important reasons to make us tend to the rhythm study in poet women's poetry in that two ages. Then we worked on analyzing the rhythm texts in their texts and examining what contain of the senses, we can touch them by texts contexts, and after saw their poetry in the ancient books (resources) I tried to select the texts which agree with the rhythm study, if there is no any text lacking from rhythm in any form.That the rhythm study in three important matters, I tried to follow them in my study that are : reading, statistic, and description, and we must followed an academy method to make the study in arrangement and classified method, so our study as following : The first chapter, including the external rhythm in the poems and the pieces, then we tried in this chapter to citing in texts which poetize on the most common meters in the women poets production. However, the poems were their relation less from the pieces, we cited in less number of the pieces, as we dealt with the relationship of the pieces with the meters according to the modernists' opinion, as we dealing with the rhyme which have absolute and limit pun and effect of each one in the rhythm and sense.But the second chapter, we dealing in it the internal rhythms which are most common, the repetition technology in its all kinds (the beginning repetition, first hemistich repetition, abbreviation repetition, complying repetition, first hemistich repetition), as we dealt the parallel technology which based on the twofold of sense similarity and paradox, in addition to the structural and conjugate parallel and its effect in rhythm and sense, as we dealt with rhetoric parallel which based on the technologies of the inlaying and the harmony.Finally, we dealt in this chapter with the reciting and dialogue rhythm and their effect on the rhythm and sense in general.Our study had benefit from many previous rhythm and style studies was first ( the modern Arabic poem between the rhythm structure and sense structure) for Dr. Mohammed Saber Obied , and the (poetical language) for Mohammed Kanoni and (style characteristics in Omar Bahaa Al - Din Al - Amiri' poetry) for Abdullah Abdul Khaliq Al - Ghanim.Finally, I don’t have any thing except the pray and thank word for my virtuous teacher Dr. Thunnon Al - Atraqchi and for all teachers in the Arabic language department, calling for Allah that I will never forget their favor, and what was right that from Allah, and what was wrong that from myself.

عالم جليل القيسي القصصي : دراسة نقدية في فنه القصصي == The Fictional World Of Jaleel Al - Qaisy A Critical Study Of His Fictional Art

Author name: خالد علي ياس
Supervisor name: شجاع مسلم العاني | وليد شاكر نعاس
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: This Study, “The Fictional World of Jaleel Al - Qaisy - A Critical Study in His Fictional Art - ” has resulted in the following. 1. The fictional world of Jaleel Al - Qaisy is a varied humane world through which man is presented between an ordinary man and an educated, rebellious and revolutionary man , between an evil man and a peaceful man. The writer takes care of both the external and internal worlds of his characters to make them realistically, active in his world. 2. The writer intends to make the ordinary man a hero equal to that belonging to the highest social class. This is embodied in his dealing with the points of view of this man concerning the society and life. 3. It is clear that Al - Qaisy is influened by the western literature and history as well. This can be seen through studying the characters of his stories.4. Al - Qaisy uses the techniques of science fiction, especially through his ability to create unknown worlds, creatures , and scientific tools. The outcome of all these is Realism because to Al - Qaisy all these techniques serve the human needs and purposes. Al - Qaisy regards the planets as Utopia living in peace, prosperity and scientific progess.5. The robot is the symbol of evil in capitalism which is used to threaten the working classes.Al - Qaisy uses the robot to represent the evil side in Science Fiction.6. Al - Qaisy pays great attention to the celebrations in his stories through his serious analogy with the religious celebrations since ancient times, and also through man’s social gatherings. He presents the problems of man along the seasons, parks, markets, private and public parties, and people’s demonstrations - These phenomena have formed a meaningful focus in the stories of Al - Qaisy to the extent that they are related and connected both in the past and present.7. The place (the thre shold - Al - Ataba) represents a special world that includes various types of struggle It is not a transitional world, or a temporary station for his characters, but it is a place of contrandictions and close struggles among the characters of the writer.8. We can find two narrative structures in the characters of Al - Qaisy : one is the structure of failure and deterioration because of the living, social and polotical circumstances, and the second, is that of the search for the absent because of mysterious circumstances surrounding man or the place he be longs to. 9. Every collection of Al - Qaisy’s stories is characterized by certain environments and styles that are diffrent from those used in the other collection. Fol instance, Saheel Al - Marre Hawla Al - Alam, 1968 has the black trend, severe language and unreasoned death. The second, Zulaikha.. Al - Buid yaqtarib, 1974 is enveloped by its rural and savage trend with its sexual situations that are sometimes abnormal. This collection presents political questions, such as the Palestinean one. The third collection, Fi Zawraqin Wahid (In the Same Boat), 1985, presents social, humane and general problems that portray the life of people belonging to different social classes, such as work, love, death, crime, etc. In Al - Qaisy’s last collection of stories, Mamlakat Al - Dhawiya (The Kingdom of Light Reflections, 1995, the prevailing trend is the clinging to the ancient history and presenting it in a contemporary treatment. The stories in this collection are not devoid of intended symbolism and criticism of the authority in its different appearances. The stories written by Al - Qaisy and published in various magazines and newspapers are characterized by the same environments.

النصب على نزع الخافض في النحو العربي == The Erection On Doff The Lowering

Author name: احمد صالح اسماعيل النعيمي
Supervisor name: علي عبد الله حسين العنبكي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: كانت نظرية العامل النحوي (اللفظي والمعنوي) اللبنة الاساسية التي بنى النحويون (البصريون والكوفيون) عليها مذهبهم، ولوحظ ان حرف الجر وهو عامل لفظي قد يحذف من التركيب فينصب ما بعده وهذا المنصوب بعد حذف الجار او اسقاطه سماه النحاة بـ (المنصوب على نزع الخافض | In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Mercifel. Parise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds. Allah’s blessing peace be on his prophet, his relatives and his friends. Dr. Mohammad Abid AL - Kahlik Adima was one of the scientists who was well - known in Egypt in moder times. He was considered as a great figuare in Arabic Language in this time. He was known in the course of authorship, in vestigation and Index. Dr. Mohammad was famous in each one of them and that was clear all over the Arab Homeland. Dr. Mohammad was known as grammarian more than as linguist and as in vesigator; than as indexer. He had been studied grammatically in research paper for the Researcher Karim Ahmed Jwad which carried the title of “Mohammad Abid AL - Khalik and his grammatical efforts I intend in my paper, the grammatical Research for al - Shaikh Mohammad Abid AL - Khalik Adima. My aim is to introduce him grammatically and his grammatical principles to be clear. The nature of the research is needed to be in therr chapters. It’s preceeded by the Introduction, preface, followed by the conclusion then the materials and different references are written. The first chapter is in four section. The first section specialipes in Adima’s grammatical books. I tried in this section to relieve the importance of these books, comprise subjects and make them clear. The second section specializes in his grammatical references which he took from them the material of his books The third section spcializes in his way of the grammatical study. The fourth it is his situation of Basrah and Kufa schools. The second chapter specializes in his industerial evidences to Mohammad Abid. This chapter comes in to two sections in hearing and measurement. The second chapter specializes in opposed matters in Nouns and verbs. This comes in to two sections. The first one specializes in opposed matteres in nouns which Adima abovocated some scientist and opposed others. The third, matters in which he has his ownopinion. The second section specializes in matters that he advocated AL - Basri principles and the other, Matter that he advocated in it some scientists and opposed others. I and the research by aconclusion which includes the important results that I came up with.

ادب الرسائل الاخوانية في العصر العباسي الاول : دراسة فنية == The Literature Of Brotherhood Epistles In Abbasi Age From 132 A.H To 334 A.H (A Technical Study)

Author name: سمير عبد السلام حاجي
Supervisor name: ساهرة محمود يونس الحبيطي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul
First pages:
Abstract: We have chosen the title " Al - Ekhwania epistles in First Abbasid Period / Technical study " after presenting the subject matter to the headship of Arab language Dept. and the committee of high studies. We have aimed at selecting most of Al - Ekhwania epistles (the informal ) which had been exchanged by Al - Ekhwan (the brothers ) and other writers , ministers , and caliphs - sometimes - for personal reasons unrelated to formal matters. We have limited the period from 132 A.H. to 335A.H. the year in which Baghdad , the Abbasid capital , being occupied by Bani Bowaih. The cause of choosing this subject has been the availability of prosaic and poetic texts which were written in the period covered by the study , and revealed the significance of studying and taking care of them for they are considered another aspect of Arabic eloquence in its fruitful period (i.e. the Abbasid period ). We have observed that Al - Ekhwania epistles in this period , which we chose it , deserved to be studied from different aspects.In addition , they should be paid more attention and research by the researchers in the technical Arab prose in Abbasid period - the age of Arabic eloquence and culture.So I have chosen this subject after consulting the supervisor (the assist. Prof. Dr. Sahira M. Younis Al - Hubaiti , as well as consulting the specialists in this field of study like Dr. Ahmad Hussein Al - Sadani , Dr. Aamer Hasawi and Dr. Ali Kama - al - Din Al - Fahadi and others in Arabic language Dept. / college of Arts , and college of education , fundamental education. We have concluded that the subject has not been studied separately yet - as I know , then I decided to register my subject to be a partial requirement for M.A. degree in Arab literature

الادماج في القران الكريم == Integration In The Holy Quran

Author name: جاسم الياس احمد الجحيشي
Supervisor name: هناء محمود شهاب احمد الحمو
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul
First pages:
Abstract: This thesis aims at studying integration in the Glorious quran : A Rhetorical study. It is a very important subject, because it sheds light on an essential part of the styles of the Holy Qu’ran.The study comprises an introduction, two chapters, and a conclusion. The introduction is a theatrical one, for it discusses the rise of the term and the proble of its overlapping with other terms. It also deals with the term linguistically and termindogically.Chapter one handles integration in semantics. It discusses it within the context of many styles.Chpter two, entitled "integration in the scienced of bayan and rhetoric, consists of two sections. They tachle interation in relation to many styles such as hyperbole, emphasis, and so on.The thesis ends up with the conclusion that the most important aspect which is indicated integration is conciseness through which it is possible to integrate two meanings in one structure or a single item without causing any difficulty to the receptor, a matter which reflects the rheforic of the holy Qu’ran its aesthetics.

كتب المدارس النحوية : دراسة وتحليل == The Grammatical Schools Books : A Study And Analysis

Author name: حنان قادر امين الباجلان
Supervisor name: عبد الرسول سلمان ابراهيم الزيدي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: The grammatical schools subject is one of the important topics in the history of the Arabic grammar. This subject was already dealt with by the ancient Arabic writers beside those interested in the eastern matters who wrote on the basis of what the ancient writers thought. The number of such schools was only guessed at without the necessary academic authority. The modern writers, however, examined the opinions of their predecessors. Therefore, their observations only resulted into different opinions that they came to classify the grammatical schools into five : Basrhia, Kufia, Baghdadia, Andlusia, and Massria. While others, classify the grammatical schools into two : Basrhia school and Kufia school. whereas few others did not consider but only the so - called Basrhia. The contemporary writers concerned with the history of such schools, shed light on their bases, their founders, and show the difference among those schools. The present study sheds light on the grammatical schools written by the contemporary linguists who dealt with the history of those schools, their methods in studying grammar and linguistics and the diversity among them. However, the present study deals with the following books : 1. AL - Kufa School and its Strategy in Studying Grammar and Linguistics. by Dr. Mahdi AL - Makzwmi.2. The Grammatical Schools. by Dr. Shawki Deif.3. AL - Basraha Grammatical School : its Foundation and Development. by Dr. Abdul Rahman AL - Seid.4. The Grammatical Lesson in Baghdad. by Dr. Mahdi AL - Makzwmi.5. Lessons in the Grammatical Models. by Dr. Abda AL - Rajehi.6. The Grammatical School in Egypt and Syria During the Seventh and Eighth Higri Centuries. by Dr. Abdul Aaal Salem Mukram.7. The characteristics of Al - Andales grammatical model during the seventh century. by Abd Al - Khadir Raheem Al - Hieti.8. The Grammatical schools. by Dr. Khadega AL - Hadiethi.9. Baghdad School in the History of the Arabic Grammar. by Dr. Mahmood Husny Mahmood.10. The Grammatical School : Alegend and Actuality. by Dr. Ibrahim AL - Samara,y.11. The Grammatical School Among Fantasy, Perception and the Big Question. by Dr. Abdul Amir AL - Ward.12. Baghdad and the Grammatical Lesson. by Dr. Khadega AL - Hadithi. The present study fulls into : abstract, introduction and three chapters. The abstract for the fields and scope of the study while the introduction focused on the foundation of the Arabic grammar, its founders, motives and originality. Chapter one accounted for the so - called “Mathhab” or “School” in the hands of researchers, and chapter two gave a general scope of the studied schools. Chapter three concerned with showing an analysis of the books written within the grammatical schools. However, it is divided into two sections : Section one dealt with the strategy of the authors with in the scope of the grammatical schools. Section two dealt with a study of the grammatical school books and showed the balance involved. However, the study reached at the following conclusions : 1. The founder of the Arabic grammar was Abu - AL - Aswad AL - Da ,lly (69, Higri) and the motives of its foundation could be accounted for in terms of various factors : religious factor, national, political and social.2. Various terms are used to refer to the so - called “Mathhab” or “School”. They are different terms but they preserve the same meaning, therefore it is better to stielc to the so - called “Mathhab”. 3. In terms of the so - called “Mathhab”, two among which are only admitted : AL - Bashri and AL - Kufi only

شعر الجواهري : دراسة بلاغية اسلوبية == Al - Jawahiri'S Poetry Rhetoric Stylistic Study

Author name: حسن محمد سعيد اسماعيل الحيالي
Supervisor name: محمد حسن مصطفى البياتي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul
First pages:
Abstract: تقوم فكرة البحث على رصد شعر الجواهري بوصفه حقلا خصبا لدراسة بلاغية اسلوبية، فشعره مشبع بالتقانات البلاغية المتشكلة في اسلوب ابداعي مبني على الوان جديدة في التعبير والتصوير، مع التزام معيارية واحدة في اختيار النصوص الشعرية من خلال تسليط الضوء على تجليا | The research's idea basis on watch al - Jawahiri's poetry because of that poetry is a feracious field for stylistic rhetoric , his poetry full of rhetorical techniques which forming in creative style put up on new colours in expression and imaging, with committing in one normative in choice of poetry texts throughout shed light on poet identity manifestings in Al - Jawahiri's poetry - escribing it express on the sense of superiority and possessing alone - because it forms a big phenomenon in his poetry, then took an enough sample from those texts and made it a matter for analyzing and study, in employing the stylistic method which working on all languages level (phonetic, structural, and sense) because he started from he poetry and don’t care with criteria and solid molds in discovering the rhetorical techniques and stylistics and esthetic aspects which forming he artistic work. This research's importance come from that it is study Al - Jawahiri poetry rhetorical stylistic basis on the description and analyzing in scientific way discovering on rhetorical phenomena and aspect and work the stylistic method which able to defining the artistic lineaments and the apocalypse powers from inside the poetry text's entity. The research aims to establishing a bridge reaching the rhetorical heritage with the modern stylistic, and establish for integrating relationship between the rhetorical techniques and methodology of the stylistic research in attempting to access the traditional reading for the poetry text and impermeability on the surface limits for it throughout taking the hypothesis principles as a means to reaching to the texts' depths ant its deeping build. The research's plan division on preliminary, here chapters, and conclusion : The preliminary divided on two sections, he first one (he rhetorical and stylistic - integrating relationship ( and the second one dealing with (identity manifestings in Al - Jawahiri biography). The first cheaper study (the phonetic level) and I divided it into two themes, the first one dealing with (exoteric rhythm) in its two divisions (meter and rhyme), and the second one dealing with (internal rhythm) and it is divided into two divisions, the first one (iteration) and the second (assonance). The second chapter study (the structural level) and divided it into two themes too, the first one dealing with (parallel) and we observe four kinds of it (full horizontal, partial vertical, full vertical, and partial vertical parallel) and the second one dealing with (turning). The third chapters study the (sense level) and I divided it into four themes, the first one dealing with (idealization) , and the second (metaphor), the third (the dispatcher trope), and the fourth one (metonym). The conclusion including the most important results which reaching by the research

اللهجات العربية في الضرورة الشعرية : دراسة صوتية وصرفية ونحوية

Author name: اسو صبحي غزائي
Supervisor name: كريم سلمان الحمد
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
Full text from the source: https://basicedu.uodiyala.edu.iq/uploads/DHAMYA1/ARABIC/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88.pdf
University location: Diyala
First pages:

وصف المعارك والقتال في شعر الفرزدق == The Description Of The Battles And Fights In Al - Farazdaq Pootry

Author name: بهجت مهجر حبش الطعمة
Supervisor name: مصطفى عبد اللطيف جياووك
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Literature - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: The description of the Battles and fights in Al - Farazdaq Poetry : Al - Farazdaq is one of the greater Arabic poets who had a great attention from old and modern researchers, the researchers had study his poetry from many sides by criticism and analysis, but all those studies - as I Know - have been omit an important side of his poetry, that is the description of Battles and fights. Which I will show in this research by mentioning many of this long and short poems wich describe the Battles and fights from his Poetical works.The research shows that the poet's description for Battles devided into tow part’s, the first is a special description to the old and modren tribes Fights, and the second was his description to Al - umawia state Battles wich he has expanded on it. Because of the praising of Al Khulafa and princes and army leaders so he was one of the first's poets who opened the door to the next poets like ABI Tamam and Al - Mutanaby to describe the Battles of the Kings and princes in future.The research also shows the description of Armies and Weapons in Al - Farazdaq Poetry, Explaining the Way's that Armies was organized by in this age. And how does it moved and attacked. And he mentioned the description of the Weapons and the high skills of the fighters.And the research shows the focusing of the poet on some parts of the Battle, specially the movement of the Knight's during the fight, and the Picture of the enemy wich represent the courage of the heroes. The research didn’t stop at the general adjectives of Al - Farazdaq poetry, but it is try to focus on Battles and Fights describtion. Wich the poet used the resembling to drow the pictures of this Battles, Al - Farazdaq poetry was a multi purposes poetry but the main purpose was the Fight events and the description of the fighters hi skills

الدرس النحوي بين ابي علي الفارسي والزجاج في اعراب ما بعد سورة (البقرة) من السبع الطوال : دراسة في كتاب الاغفال == Controversial Grammatical Issues Between Ab? Cali Al - Farisi Al - Zadjadj In Al - Sabc Al - Tiwal (The Longest Seven Quranic S?ras) That Follow S?rat Al - Baqarah (The Cow) : A Study In Al - Ighfal (Inadvertence) Book

Author name: نذير محمد امين مهندس الجبوري
Supervisor name: عبد الوهاب محمد علي العدواني
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - College Of Literature - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul
First pages:
Abstract: The present study investigates some controversial grammatical issues in the book of Mac?ni al - Quran wa Icrabuh (The Meaning and Parsing of the Glorious Quran) by al - Zadjadj. Disagreeing with al - Zadjadj's orientation, al - Farisee reviewed these issues in his book al - Ighfal (Inadvertence). The study is restricted to al - Sabc al - Tiwal (the Longest Seven Quranic S?ras). The seventh of these s?ras, however, is also a controversial issue. Some scholars deem both S?rat Al - Anfal (the Spoils of War) and Surat At - Taubah (the Repentence) the seventh of these s?ras, while others consider S?rat Yunus ([Prophet] Jonah) as the seventh s?ra. The researcher has, however, adopted both views as they are both well - established; the first entertains Prophet Muhammad's (peace be upon him) companions’ consensus, while the second hinges upon well - established scientific evidence. The grammatical issues reviewed by al - Farisee from al - Zadjadj's book amount to twenty three issues out of thirty two tackling other linguistic, morphological and semantic aspects. To investigate these grammatical issues, the researcher tends at the very beginning to provide a brief summary of al - Zadjadj's views concerning each issue. He then presents al - Farisee's view and tries to either support or refute this view building on the well - established Quranic and grammatical literature. The researcher has tried to provide a comprehensive grammatical investigation of these issues and use as simple and direct language as possible. There bound, however, to be some pitfalls and shortcomings - as in any humane work - for these the researcher takes full responsibility.

الفخر عند الفرزدق والمتنبي : دراسة موضوعية فنية == Pride In The Poetry Of Al - Farazdaq And Al - Mutanabi Technical Objective Study

Author name: علا وفقي محمود العباسي
Supervisor name: انعام داود سلوم
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The Study depends on two Poets from two different ages, they are (AL - Farazdak) and (AL - Mutanabbi) who is genius distinguished at Poetry art of (Pride) which is dish gushed from their other Poetry arts.Without doubt the Pride is alumni tertian phenomenon but its incentives are different from one poet to other and the reason which urged the poets to embrace or follow this kind of Arabic poetry is the genuine (original) Arabic Values which were considered by them of pride position, and this was as a response to that environment and noble values, for it express their natural tendency towards disdain and pride.The two poets were so skilled at this art in the way it became in normal in their poetry in general.The (Farazdak) is one of the eminent poets of the first (Omawi) age distinguished with Arabism genuineness, and he is of nomad (Bedouins) tendency with pride and vaunting tendency. (AL - Mutanabbi) is one of the masters of (AL - Abbasi) age distinguished with pride from his earliest youth , once imitating and on other time (creator) contriving , and he stayed with his character , distinguished feature so that his pride was the key it know his character.The study depended on the introduction and three chapters. The introduction included the most important development stages through which the (pride) passed since the (pre Islam) age till the (Abbasi) age. The first chapter included the political, social and physiological life and there effect on the pride poetry of the two poets. The second chapter includes the intellectual (ideological) dimensions of pride which depended on three axes : - 1) Pride with once soul and this has many incentives (anger, rebellion, to advance - promote - the self /ego, narcissism, grandness and glory).2) Pride with poetics and it has many incentives (struggle between the old and the new - modern - , competition, publicity, spreading - circulation - poetry superiority, materialistic earning - gaining - ).3) Pride with the group this includes pride with the characteristics of the group such as (generosity) munificence, courage, heroism, patience and (prudence) mildness. The third section included the technical study of the pride poetry, the first topic subject is for the structure of the pride poetry and what is the single lion of poetry and what is the independent poem, the second topic subject is about the poet language including the pronunciations, ideas and meanings of the pride poetry with the two poets, the third topic / subject includes the poetry picture including rhetorical (eloquence) arts as simile , metaphor , metonymy - antonomasia - also the rhetorical beautifying such as alliteration (paronomasia) And antithesis in addition to adaptation (adoption) and implication. At the end I don’t forget remember who helped and assisted me and gave me the chance , first of them is my supervisor ms Dr.Anaam Dawood Salloom who helped me to over come great difficulties and gave me a lot of her time , science and knowledge , may god reward her with the best reward. Also may I thank with gratitude other teachers of Arabic section specially Dr. Adel ketab and Dr. Runak tawfik with all my respect to them. I hope this study enlightened even a little the dark ways and gave the first torch to the new scholars to expose new secrets which assist our study and make it as radiant land mark to the generations.

شعر ابن المعلم الواسطي : دراسة موضوعية وفنية == The Poetry Of Ibn Al - Mu'Alim Al - Wasiti : A Study Of Topics And Style

Author name: ثائر عبد الزهرة لازم المياحي
Supervisor name: فالح كامل اسكندر المنصوري
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
University: University Of Basrah - College Of Literature - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Basrah
First pages:
Abstract: This thesis is a study of an unknown poet who lived in the late era. The Poet concerned is Mohammed bin Ali bin Abdullah bin Al - Hussein bin Al - Qasim, who was called as Al - Harathi - Wasiti,Ibn Al - Mu’alim (Teacher) and referred to as Najim Al - Deen with the family name "Abu Al - Ghana’im”. The study tries to uncover the aspects of seriousness and innovation in his poetry in one hand, and to set the part to serve the whole so as to use the poet as a witness of his time. Thus the group of creative poets, among whom Ibn Al - Mu'alim lived, constitutes a strong evidence of the value and the level of literature at that time. This study tries to present a full vivid picture of the Artistic style of the poetry of Ibn Al - Mu’alim; a question which was very rarely tackled in details by the researchers before. There were only some hints and some quick remarks that were not adequate to provide a sufficient picture of the position and role of this poet at his time.The study starts with an introduction followed by two books. Book one deal with the political, social, religious, cultural, and literary aspects of his time. Book two is devoted to a biography of the poet concerning his name, family name, and year of birth, career and opinion of the critics of his time and the modern ones of his poetry, education and his death.Then, the study contains two parts consisting of nine chapters. Part one is a study of the topics tackled in his poetry such as those of courtship, praise, elegy, correspondence among brothers,…etc. Part two is concerned with the artistic style which includes the language, the rhyme, and the poetic image in Ibn - Al - Mu’alim's poems.The study ends with a conclusion that introduces the most important findings arrived at by the researcher

التوجيه البياني للتعبير القراني عند الدكتور فاضل صالح السامرائي

Author name: سعد جمعة صالح الدليمي
Supervisor name: مشحن حردان مظلوم الدليمي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: Ph. D. prof. Fadel Al - Sammurai the Iraqi scholar in expression Quran and grammar. And that appeared in his studies. 2. Dr. Fadel Al - Sammurai expanded in his studies in modern material.3. Many of writers said that Dr. Fadel Al - Sammurai return his written the same material but the write that only the main tittle similar but the contents deferent.4. Dr. Fadel Al - Sammurai concentrate upon the level speech in Quran expression.5. The talking about Quran expression from Dr. Fadel Al - Sammurai emphasis the linguistics sides for Quran text; there for it's became better in it's information and more satisfy for the reader.6. Study each expression in the Quran reach us to the right picture which is Quran god put it, so we can know some of that secrts which are surprise the nitive speaker in that time (Arbian).7. Dr. Fadel Al - Sammurai interests with high objectivity and right believe in his translate and transferee. 8. Dr. Fadel Al - Sammurai has great draw in his brain, he make the (Clearness) one of the styles which used in Quran when he talk about medicine, sky and all the humanity science.9. Dr. Fadel Al - Sammurai clears that each word in Quran putting with fine picture and there is no way to sustitnte this word with another.10. Dr. Fadel Al - Sammurai in his books shows more of Qurans secrets which are didn’t discover ago.11. He is found new items in his books.12. He makes from the context and the meaning importance point in Quran expression.

ايات الماء والنبات في القران الكريم : دراسة اسلوبية == The Aias Of Water And Plant In Holy Quran A Stylistic Study

Author name: رائد رشيد صالح حبيب الحمداني
Supervisor name: محمد سعيد حسين مرعي الجبوري
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: Tikrit University - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Salahaddin
First pages:
Abstract: Because of the importance of water and plant in human life, and the importance of Quran studies in general stylisticity in particular. The study was entitled of water and plant in the Holy Quran - A stylistic study The study comprises an introduction preliminary study and three chapters. The preliminary study falls into two axes : the first - the importance of water and plan in the Holy Quran. The second - The importance of stylistic studies in the Holy Quran. The first chapter deals with the diversity between statement and composition through the metaphoric meanings and the diversity between statement and composition through the mwtaphoric meanings and the deviation of the sentence from its real use. The second chapter deals with the stylistic evidence and the rhetorical jokes found in the study. The third chapter comes to search for the basic rules of the Quranic sound system. Finally, the results of the research came as follows : 1.Water and plant are mentional in about 500 Aias and this affirms the amportance of these two elements in life. 2.The study revealed some matters that are consideretl sure evidence and undisputed proofs that prove the greatness of the creatur - Allah. 3 - The words of water form arate of %8 of water form arate of %62,3, while words of plant at the rate %38,7 the general rate is %8 for the Aias of the Holy Quran. 4 - The stylistic phenomena in the Aias related to water and plant achieved special presence to reveal the artistic and aesthetic sides for the stylestic means that enrich those Aias with various evidence. Are related and connected In a very Aias The - 5 to each other Fantastic way to show the greatnessof this book. 6 - Th phonetic style of the Holy Quran represented the unique style of the sound system for the letters,words and structures showing the greatness of Quran.

التمرد الاجتماعي والفني في شعر الجواهري == The Social And Artistic Rebelion In The Poetry Of Al - Jawahiry

Author name: جلال عبد الله خلف
Supervisor name: فاضل عبود خميس التميمي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: Muhammed Mehdi Al - Jawahiry, agreat Iraqi poet, was born in Najaf in 1899. He studied rhetoric while he was very young and begun composing poetry at the age of sixteen. His first poetic anthology with the title of Halabat Al - Adab (The Circle of Literature) was published before 1927. He edited a number of newspapers and worked as an official in the palace of King Faisel I in 1927. In 1947, he was a member of the parliament for kerbala.In 1948, he taravelled to paris, and then to poland. In 1950, he travelled to Egypt and stayed as a guest of the Egyptian Government. In 1956 he travelled to Syria and returned to Baghdad in 1957. He went to kuwait as a member of the Iraqi Cultural Delegate. Al - Jawahiry migrated to prague in 1961 until 1980. Then he remained in Syria until he died in 1997 and was buried in Damascus. This Al - Jawahiry becamse of a number of factors environmental, psychological, idiological, social and economical. All these factors participated in constructing the personality of Al - Jawahiry. He was very courageous in declaring his points of view in which challenged the dectators using his poetic talent ln his poetry, he defended his people who were suffering from hunger and death because of their bad rulers. This thesis also shows the poet's rebellion against the backward social treatment of women. He called for the freedom of women and their equality with men. The thesis studies Al - Jawahiry's artistic rebellion in which he called for poetic modernism both in form and content. Al - Jawhiry left the unity of the line of verse to the poetic sentence

الحزن في شعر العصر الاسلامي == The Melancholy In Islamic Age Poetry

Author name: شيماء صباح %التميمي
Supervisor name: خليل ابراهيم عبد الوهاب القيسي | مشحن حردان مظلوم الدليمي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: The concept of Sadness in Arabic Poetry the Islamic Age”This thesis attempts to study the concept of sadness through its causes that excited the Islamic Poet to express this feeling by all its aspects which appeared in his poetry. The Introduction discusses the lexical definition of the term, Sadness, Sadness in the Per - Islamic Age, its causes and its appearances. Chapter one treats the causes of Sadness and it cantions four sections one, “Death” ; section two “Home - Sickness” ; Section three, “Deprivation”, and Section for, “Old Age”. In all these sections the concept of Sadness is treated from its humanistic aspects. Chapter two dectares the appearances of sadness in the poetry of the Islamic age. Sadness was represented by weeping, moaning, watering graves, waking throughout the night and the night appears to be longer. These are the most widely used appearances of sadness through which the poets expressed their feeling of sorrow. And chapter three shows the most important technical abevices which appear in the poetry of sadness. The chapter consist of three sections. The first, “Language”, deals with the poetic lexicon. The words and abstractions from the Holy Quran ; the second, “Style”, contains : Intoragation, Addressing, Oath, repetition. Those devices were employed by the poets to express the images and meanings of sadness; And the third section which deals with the imagery through simile and metaphor which were the most important rhytorical devices that expressed the meaning and appearance of sadness in the Islamic poetry.

الفوائد المحررة في شرح مسوغات الابتداء بالنكرة اسماعيل بن محمد العجلوني المولد الدمشقي المنشا، ولد سنة (1087)، والمتوفى سنة (1162هـ) : دراسة وتحقيق == Shaykh Lsmaeel Bin Muhammed Bin Abdul - Hadi Known As Al - Harahi , Al - Shafii, Al - Ajlooni Born In 1087 H. And Died H62H A Study And Lnterpretation

Author name: يحيى خليل اسماعيل حسين الطائي
Supervisor name: كريم سلمان الحمد
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language - Grammar
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: No language in the world has received as much attention as the Arabic language since it was honoured by AIIah when the Glorious Quran was delivered in Arabic.Muslims paid great attention to the Arabic longuage in order to prevent any mistake in reading the Glorious Quran. The first linguistic book was written by Sibawaihi in 180 H., and then thousands of books on language and linguistics were written successively. The present study studies and interprets one of the subjects of Arabic which is entitled (AL - Fawaid AL - Muharyara Fi Sharh Musawighat AL - Ibtidaa Bil Nakira) by lsmaeel AL - Ajlooni. The researcher began his interpretation with two chapters.Chapter One deals with the life, books , students and poetry of the writer. Then, the canses of writing the book and the author s procedure in writing are shown.Chapter Two deals with the Syntactic disputes in the book under study and the authors answers to problems raised by some grammarians. The basic principles of (Syntax, Samaa, Qiyas, lstis hab AL - Hal, AL - ljmaa), as well as the books examples has been displayed in the best way the researcher thinks to be

رثاء المـدن فـي الشعـر العربي في العصر العباسي (132 - 700) هـ (732 - 1100)م == Elegizing Of Cities In The Abbasid Poetry (132 - 700 A.H.) (732 - 1100) A.C

Author name: عبد الله بيرم يونس
Supervisor name: غانم سعيد حسن الطائي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
University: University of Al Mosul - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Mosul
First pages:
Abstract: Elegizing (Rithaa) is generally considered one of the loftier poetic purposes. It is the supreme and superior one. Elegizing of Cities is the more - exalted kind of Elegizing. The poet lets his country and home cry because he loves them and feels unhappy and pain when he loses them. He, by that, does not wait to be rewarded from someone sooner or later. This type of poetry is characterized by sincere emotion and deep feeling of sorrow and sadness.Standing on debris in the ancient Arabic poetry, by which the line of poetry be started, is a great evidence that art of elegizing is closed to the Arabic man's deepness and feelings. This standing was not upon the first origins of cities elegizing art, which was prosperous in the Orient at the Abbassid era by reason of unsettled political situations for some time and of foreign invasion at other times. Poets lamented their cities when they were destroyed because of interior and political troubles and affected by the natural disasters and calamities such as earthquakes and floods as well as occupied by their enemies, crusaders and moguls. Baghdad elegies (197 A.H.) were the oldest cities ones. They were the truest as to sorrow. They preceded well - known Andalus cities. This study showed that the Orient people preceded Andalusians in cities with regard to cities Elegizing.When he was elegizing his city, Abbasid poet was affected by the ancient poetry from which he derived many expressions and forms. Also, he was obviously affected by Islamic principles that imbued all ideas, forms and meanings

علل الاختيار عند الازهري ت(370 هـ) في كتابه معاني القراءات == Reason Of Selection On Al - Azhari (370 A.H.) In His Book The Meanings Of Reading

Author name: انعام جبار عبد العجيلي
Supervisor name: ليث اسعد عبد الحميد
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: The selection is made to study one of the important book that dealt with the holly Quran and its reading. This book is ( the meanings of Readings). The study is titled as Reasons of Selection on AL - AZHARI (370 A.H.) in his book "The Meaning of Reading" what is meant by reasons of selection in that book , is the cause and its consequence of selection. As the selection of words in the holly Quran - as it is well known - was not done randomly. But it is chosen for showing the purposes of souls. Therefore ,we find the accuracy in the selection among many other linguistic abilities that are provided by richness and wealth of Arabic language. Thus , the human style.Although it may reach the highest degrees , it cannot reach the level of Quran style which is always adequately sufficient to make the word in the desired level of meaning , and this is one of the marvelous secrets. The study includes : an introduction , three chapters , conclusions in which I pointed the most important Results. In addition to a list of references , and finally an English summary of the research. In the introduction I studied the life of Al - AZHERI briefly as there are many papers and studies dedicated for and enriched his aspect. In the first chapter I studied The Reason of Sound selection. As for the second chapter which is Reasons of morphological selection. As for the third chapter which is Reasons of selection in structures

مناهج دراسة الشعر العباسي (132 ـ 354هـ) عند الباحثين العراقيين في القرن العشرين == Methods Of The Stndy Of Abbasidian Poetry (132 - 354 A.H.) By The Twentieth Century Lraqi Researchers

Author name: نردين رضا كريم العميري
Supervisor name: مشحن حردان مظلوم الدليمي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Literature
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: تضمنت الدراسة مقدمة وتمهيد، وفصول اربعة. فالمقدمة بينت خطة البحث ومنهجه وما اشتمل عليه من محتويات، اما التمهيد فكان عن اهمية المنهج وتطوره في الفكر العربي والعراقي الحديث. حيث وضح اهمية المنهج وحتميته وقدمه، وحضوره في الفكر العربي الاسلامي، ورسوخ المنهجية | Methods of the Stndy of Abbasidian poetry (132 - 354 A.H.) by the Twentieth Century lraqi Researchers. Submitted by Nerdeen Ridha Kareem, to the Council of College of Education Vniversity of Dyala - 2004. The present stndy consists of an introduction, preface, and four chapters. The introduction is devoted to discuss the outline of the research and its method. While the preface aims at showing the importance of the method and its development in the Arabic thought. It also embodies Sections about the importance of method and its necessity (inevitability) , its attendance in the Arabic Islamic thought, the stability of methodology in Arabic studies, the methods of Arabic ancient studies, the reasons of methodology the Arab researchers poverty at the beginning of the twentieth century; the care for method and methodology in the Arabic studies during the twentieth century, as well as the method of the literary research in Iraq during the Modern Age and the reasons which lead to its development. Chapter One is devoted to discuss the historical backgroud of method; it includes : an explanation of its merits and perits, the care for the Western researchers’ use of it (method) in their studies; as well as this chapter shows an illustration of the priorities of this research in the ancient Arabic composition and its popularity (prevail) in the Arabic and Irqi composition at the beginning of the twentieth century. The chapter is divided into two Sections : the first section presents the regional studies, and includes an entry for these studies, and illustration of their merits and perits (dismerts). Then it shows the existence of the regional in the ancient Arabic composition and the care for it in the modern Arabic studies, as well as the variety of the regional academic studies of the Arab Neo researchers. After that it exposes the regional Studies of the Iraqi.Neo - researchers according to the geographic regions firstly, and the towns secondly. While the second section is devoted to discuss the studies of the literary biography, and also contains an entry to this study and an illustration of the merits and dismerits of its method. Then it shows the variety of the studies of the literary biography of the lraqi Neo - researchers, and its exposure is according to the time - span. Chapter Two is devoted to study the technician (artistic) method and includes an entry to this method, and illustration of its components, merits, dismerits, and the variety the technical university studies of the Arab. researchers in the Modern Age. Neo - researchers. After that these studies of poetic arts of lraqi Neo - researchers are exposed in the following phase : 1. studies of poetic language.2. studies of the artistic construction of poetry. 3. studies of varies artistic phenomenon in poetry.4. studies of the critic tendencies after modernism. Chapter Three is devoted to discuss the method of the studies of arts and poetic subjects. The study of arts consists of an entry to these studies and an illustration of the components merits, and dismerits of their method. Thenit shows the variety of studies of the poetic arts of the Arab researchers in the Modern Age - After that, these studies of poetic arts of lraqi Neo - researchers are exposed in the following phase : 1. studies of the art of Lament (bemoaning).2. studies of satire (Lampoonery).3. studies of the art of ascentism and mysticism.4. studies of the art of admonition and apology.5. studies of the art of hum or and jesting. 6. Another studies of (wine (alcohol), hunt, praise, boast). Chapter four is devoted to study the mixed methods, and includes an enture an entry to this method, showing the nature of the mixing of the various methods in literary studies, popularity of this mixing in the Arabic studies, Then it illustrates and exposes the studies of the lraqi Modern research s in the mixed methods, and They are arranged in the following phrases : 1. studies of the historic technical method.2. studies of the objective technical method.3. studies of the social technical method. 4. studies of the psychogical method, and.5. studies of the cultural technical method. The conclusion sums up the findings of the study. At the end of the study there is a list of sources and references (bibliography) and table of contents, and the summary of the study.

علل الاختيار في تفسير ابي السعود

Author name: توفيـق هلال احمد ناصر الجبوري
Supervisor name: عبد الرسول سلمان ابراهيم الزيدي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: Elal AL. Ekhtiar fe tafser Abi AL.soud For along I wished my study to be about the glorious kuran.what ever the subject is until Allah quides me to the explanation of Abi AL. Soud which call(Irshad AL.Akl El.saleam Ela mazayia AL.kitab AL.kaream).so the tittle of my letter was (Elal AL.Ekhtiar fe Tafser Abi AL.soud ). what ment by Elai AL.Ektiar is what abi AL.soud account for the reasons behind glorious kuran choice is what available in and its expressive meaning.it is prefering some utterance and forms on another ones.In all that is an evidence for the eloquence and miriculous kuran.Elal AL.Ekhtiar subject regard as conec - or in another meaning between the grammar and its meaning because of its indication and aloquent meaning With respeet and thanks to the supervisor and whoever helps me to accomplish the research are my letter begins and there is the general introduction to identify the research. Imentioned the tittle of the letter and why the subject has chosen and the letters divisions and sections and the most important books Idepend on. the precis comes after the introduetion which deals with abi AI. soud life. his birth. name.surname.epithet his chiefs and students his character traces and finally his death.then the chapter one comes. starts with an introduchon shows the identify of this chapter and what themes has this chapter stands on three themes : one - specialized in utterances. divided into : specialization.intention and the style Two - the preference in utterances this theme includes the preference in the name verb and preposion. Three - the repetition in uttreances which includes the repetition in the name verb preposion and other The secand chapter begins with intro - duction to identify the chapter and its parts which is divided into five themes first - femanine and masculine.second - singular dubal and plural.Third - verb forms.fourth - Derivative.fifth - stability and ewal. And each themes of them devided into many other parts. The third chapter begins as well as the first and the second with introduction to identify it and we list under this chapter these themes. first - precedence and following. second - definite. indefinite third - the turning round.forth - showing clearness and ambiguity.seventh - the stress. eighth - conjunction. later on we mentioned theme sonsist varias reasons wichis : exaggeration. opposition. prefe… rence. sbstitution and last colouring.Then we reach the conclusion and in brief mentioned the results we got from.Lastty Id like to mention the important sources Idepend on which are (AL.kashaf ) by the zemkhashry (D.538A.H).(MAGEMAH AL.Bian) by tabricy (D.541A.H) (AL.Tafser AL.Kaber ) by AL. Fakhr AL. Razi (D.604A.H).( AL. Tabian) by AL. Okbary (D.616A.H).( AL. Jamehle Ahkam AL. kuran) by AL. Kurtobi (D. 671A.H). (AL. Bahar AL.mohet) by abi Hayan (D.745A.H) (Anwar AL. Tanzel) by AL. Bydawy (D.791A.H) (Ma ani) AL.kuran ) by AL. Farra a (D.207A.H) (Ma ani AL..kuran)by. Akhfash (D.215A.H) (Ma ani AL.Kuran wa aerabihi) AL. Zajjaj (D.311A.H) and another books we have no range to mention now.

شعر امال الزهاوي : دراسة موضوعية فنية == The Poetry Of Amal Al - Zahawi (An Objective & Artistic Study)

Author name: ياسر عمار مهدي علي الشبلي
Supervisor name: ابتسام عبد الستار محمد الطائي
General topic: Arabic Language and Literature
Specific topic: Language
Degree: Master
University: University of Diyala - College Of Education For Human Sciences - Department Of Arabic Language
Language: Arabic
University location: Diyala
First pages:
Abstract: The Poetess Amal / Abdul - Qadir Salih Muhammed Faydhi is from AL - Zahawi family born in Baghdad in 1943. The great Iraqi , Poet Jameel sidqi Al - Zahawi as well as the uncles of the poetess wrote a lot of poetry books.The poetess graduated from the college of Arts, Baghdad university in 1963. She had a prominent activity in Journalism, & a number of essays on knowledge & culture by her were published in various Iraqi newspapers. The first group of poems by the poetess has the title “The Fidaii & the Beast” & was published in 1969. A number of books of poetry were published successively by the poetess & the last one was in 2000 under the name of “AL - Shatat” (the Fxile).This study falls into three chapters. Chapter one studies the objective study and it is divided in to three parts. Part one presents the life of the poetess and the events that had their influence on her poetic creativity. Part two shows the political side which had great influence on the procedure of the poetry of the poetess. Part three portrays the humane side with which the poetess dealt in a very delicate, throbbing & conscious awareness of a poetess with the problems of the world.Chapter two is dedicated to the Artistic study & it falls into three parts. Part one deals with Al - Sard ( Narration) which occupies a great deal of the creativity of the poetess. Part two studies Al - Tanas (Inter texuality) which is found in the poetry of the poetess where the poetic, religious & heritage aspects are found. Part three deals with AL - Balagha (Rhetoric) where simile, oppositeness, repetition, etc. are found abundantly.Chapter three is divided into three parts. Part one deals with the Rhythm in Amal's poetry. Part two studies the Rhyme in the poetry of our poetess, whereas part three presents the poetic Dictionary in which the vocabulary items usually used by the poetess are presented. It is hoped that this study would be a positive contribution of shedding light on Arabic Literature through the presentation of Amal AL - Zahawi's poetry.
1 ... 232 233 234 235 236 ... 391