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دراسة التغيرات النسيجية الناتجة عن استحداث العقم المناعي وتاثير مثبطي الرفض النسيجي (Azathioprine و Cyclosporine) في منع حدوث العقم في ذكور الارانب == Study of Histological Changes Result From Stimulating Immunoinfertility and Effect of Histological Rejection Suppressors (Cyclosporine and Azathioprine) in Preventing Infertility in Male Raabbits

Author name: رغد عيسى عبد عيسى البصري

Supervisor name: ضياء قاسم سكر

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University Of Basrah - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Basrah

First pages:

دراسة نسجية لتاثير خلات اليورانيوم المائية على بعض الاعضاء الداخلية في الفئران المختبرية Mus Musculus L. == Histological Study of Uranyl Acetate Dihydrate on Some Internal Organs in Expermintal Mice Mus Musculus

Author name: رنا كامل عزيز

Supervisor name: عبد النبي هادي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University Of Basrah - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Basrah

First pages:

دراسة نسجية وكيموحيوية مقارنة لتاثير الاسترادايول والتاموكسيفين على العظم الاسفنجي في الجرذان المختبرية Rattus norvigicus المزالة المبايض == Histological and biochemical Study To comperad the effect estradiol and tamoxifen on cancellous bone In laboratory rats Rattus norvigicuS

Author name: ايمان عواد بجاي السعيدي

Supervisor name: ضمياء قاسم سكر

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University Of Basrah - College Of Science

Language: Arabic

University location: Basrah

First pages:

دراسة نسجية لتاثير السستانون على بعض الاعضاء الحيوية في ذكور الجرذان البيض == Histological study for the effects of sustanon on some vital organs in white male rats (Rattus rattus)

Author name: حلا كاظم جواد محمود

Supervisor name: علي حسن عبود الخفاجي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Najaf

First pages:

دراسة تاثير الاميكاسين والليفوفلوكساسين في التركيب النسجي للدماغ والدور الوقائي للميلاتونين في ذكور الجرذان البيض Rattus rattus == Study the effect of Amikacin and Levofloxacin on histological structure of the brain and protective role of Melatonin in white male rats Rattus rattus

Author name: عادل كاظم حنان

Supervisor name: جبار عبادي محمد

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Education For Girls - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Najaf

First pages:

تاثير عقار السيميتدين في الاعضاء التوالدية الذكرية للفار الابيض السويسري == The Effect Of Cimetidine On The Male Reproductive Organs Of The Swiss Mice Mus Musculus L

Author name: هنادي سالم عبد الصاحب

Supervisor name: نهلة عبد الرضا البكري

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

دراسة نسجية للغدة النخامية في سمكة البعوض Mosquito Fish Gambusia Affinis (Baird And Girard)

Author name: لينا سلمان سالم مسلم

Supervisor name: كواكب عبد القادر المختار | عبد الحكيم احمد الراوي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

استجابة بشرة جلد الفار تجاه الاحترار

Author name: ماجدة نوري ابراهيم البياتي

Supervisor name: شليمون ايشو البرواري | داود حميد العاني

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: Salahaddin University - Faculty Of Education

Language: Arabic

University location: Erbil

First pages:

دراسة تشريحية ونسجية للجهاز الهضمي في سلحفاة المياه العذبة Clemmys Caspica Caspica (Gmelin,1774)

Author name: بيداء حسين مطلك

Supervisor name: طه ياسين الدوري | حسين عبد المنعم داود

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

دراسة طبغرافية ونسجية وكيمياء نسجية لمعثكلة طائر السلوى المريعي Commonl Quail جنس Coturnix C . Coturnix L.

Author name: ستار عبود فارس الحضري

Supervisor name: نعمان سلمان السامرائي | نهلة عبد الرضا البكري

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

تاثير مبيد النيماكيور في نسج بعض اعضاء الحمام الطوراني Colunba Livia Gaddi (Gmelin , 1788)

Author name: انتظار محمد الزيدي

Supervisor name: حسين عبد المنعم داود | عباس ناجي بلاسم

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

تاثير الهيدروكورتيزون على انواع الغضروف وتوزيعه وتمايزه في السمكة سيفية الذنب Xiphophorus hellerii (Swordtail fish) == The Effect of hydrocortisone on cartilage types, distribution and differentiation in Xiphophorus hellerii (Swordtail fish)

Author name: حوراء فالح حسين العويد

Supervisor name: علي عبد اللطيف العلي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University Of Basrah - College Of Education For Pure Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Basrah

First pages:

الوصف الشكليائي والتركيب النسجي للرغامي والرئة في الخفاش عاري العجز Taphozous nudirentris (Gretzschmar,1830) في العراق == Morphological Description and Histological Structure of the Trachea and Lung in Bat Taphozous nudirentris (Gretzschmar,1830) In Iraq

Author name: حنين ابراهيم علي

Supervisor name: بيداء حسين مطلك

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

التغيرات النسجية في الجيل الناتج من امهات معاملة بخلات اليورانيل == Histological Changes on The Mothers and their Offspring Treated with Uranyl Acetate

Author name: نسيبة عامر احمد

Supervisor name: صباح ناصر العلوجي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: English

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

دراسة شكلية نسجية وتركيبية دقيقة للبنكرياس في الحمام الزاجل Columba livia وتاثير الالوكسان على خلايا بيتا == Morphological ,Histological and ultrastructure Study of the Pancreas on Racing Pigeon Columba livia and Effect Alloxan on Beta cells

Author name: نشات علي سعود الخفاجي

Supervisor name: ستار عبود فراس | علاء عبد الخالق حسين

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Education For Pure Sciences

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

تقييم العفالية المسكنة للالم للقلويدات المعزولة من بذور نبات جوزة الطيب Myristica fragrans ودراسة تاثيرها على التركيب النسيجي لبعض الاعضاء وبعض المعايير الكيموحيوية في الفئران المختبرية Mus musculus == Evaluation of analgesic activity of isolated alkaloids in Myristica fragrans seeds and study of their effect on histological structure of some organs and some biochemical parameters mice Mus musculus

Author name: عواطف موكو السعيدي

Supervisor name: هيفاء عبد علي الشمري | سحر عبد العباس السعدي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

تقييم هرموني الجوع والشحمون الخصوي لدى مرضى القلب الاقفاري من الذكور == Assessment of Ghrelin and Testosterone hormones in Males patients with ischemic heart disease

Author name: رنا احمد نجم

Supervisor name: ارشد نوري الدجيلي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Najaf

First pages:

دراسة التاثير الوقائي لمستخلصات نبات الزنجبيل ضد التاثير المستحدث بوساطة رابع كلوريد الكربون في الجرذان == Study The Protective Effect of Ginger Plant Extracts Against Induced Carbon Tetrachloride in Rats.

Author name: زينب ساجد محمد سعيد الشمري

Supervisor name: محسن جلاب عباس | حيدر صالح الشافعي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Kufa - College Of Science

Language: English

University location: Najaf

First pages:

دراسة فعالية مستخلصات الزيوت الطيارة لنباتي لقرنفل والينسون Syzygium aromaticum L. ضد التغيرات المستحثة لعقار Pimpinella anisum L. Methotrexate المختبرية في بعض اعضاء ذكور الجرذان == Study the activity of volatile oils extracts of Syzgium aromaticum L. and Pimpinalla anisum L. plants against induced changes of methotrexate drug in some organs of male rats

Author name: دعاء عبد العظيم عمران

Supervisor name: كريم هلال ثامر | صحر عباس مالك

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University Of Basrah - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Basrah

First pages:

دراسة نسجية وكيمونسجية مناعية لتكلس القصبة الهوائية وعضو التغريد في الدجاج البياض (Gallus gallus domesticus) == Histological and Immunohistochemical Study of Trachea and Syrinx Calcification in the Laying Hens (Gallus gallus domesticus

Author name: اساور عبد الجبار ابراهيم السلمان

Supervisor name: احمد مهدي صالح البدري

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: Wasit University - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: English

University location: Wasit

First pages:

دراسة مظهرية ونسجية وكيمياء نسجية للغدة الملحية والغدة الزمكية في دجاج الماء Moorhen Gallinula chloropus == Histological and Histochemical Study of The Salt Gland and The Uropygial Gland in Moorhen (Gallinula chloropus)

Author name: عبير كريم غانم المنصوري

Supervisor name: ســـتار عبود فارس | علاء عبد الخالق حسين

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Science - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

دراسة كيمياء نسجيه مناعية للكشف عن وجود فايروس الورم الحليمي البشري(Human Papilloma Virus) وفايروس ابشتاين - بار(Epstein - Barr Virus) في سرطان الثدي في نساء محافظة ذي قار == Immunohistochemical study to detection of Human Papilloma and Epstein - Barr viruses of Breast Cancer in women Thi - Qar providence

Author name: نور فالح شريف السعداوي

Supervisor name: ستار عبود فارس | حميد نعيم موسى

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

دراسة بعض التاثيرات الفسيولوجية والنسجية لمضادي الاكتئاب Fluoxetine) و Sertraline) في الجرذان المختبرية البيض norvegicus == Study of some physiological and histological effects of antidepressants (Fluoxetine and Sertraline) in albino laboratory rats norvegicus Rattus

Author name: زمن صبحي مدلول

Supervisor name: ستار عبود فارس | علي مانع حسين

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Thi-Qar - College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Dhi Qar

First pages:

التاثير الوقائي لمستخلص بذور نبات البلنكو Lallemantia royleana في حماية الكبد من سمية عقار الريفادين في ذكور الفار الابيض == Hepatoprotective Effect of Lallemantia royleana Seeds Extract Against Rifadin Toxicity in Male Albino Mice

Author name: محمد فاضل عبد الحسين

Supervisor name: زينب فاضل شويت الاسدي

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: This study aimed to focus on the hepatoprotective effect of Lallemantia royleana seeds extract against rifadin hepatotoxicity in experimental mice.The study was conducted on swiss albino male mice (40), there age ranged from 5 - 8 weeks with weight of 25 - 30 gm that divided into four animals groups : • First group orally administered with (0.1 ml) normal saline (0.9%) for 28 days as control group. • Second group orally administered with ( 0.1 ml) rifadin (1.5 mg/kg/day) for 28 days.• Third group orally administered with (0.1 ml) alcoholic extract of Lallemantia royleana seeds (1%) for 28 days . • Forth group was also orally administered with seeds extract alone for 5 days and with (0.1 ml) seeds extract and rifadin for 28 days, so the total period of this group is 33 days. Blood samples ware collected from experimental animals to measured liver function enzymes (ALT,AST,ALP) levels, liver samples were also collected for histopathological and immunohistochemical studies.Results showed there was animals activity changes in groups especially in drug administered group compared with other groups, which represented by lethargy, introversion,the tendency to sleep, hyperventilation, in addition to change the faeces color and urine color, and these behavioral changes noted after 15 days from experiment began.The statistical analysis of the data showed significant increase (P<0.05) in AST, ALT,ALP levels in blood serum of animal group administered with rifadin (662.04±8.26, 131.575±3.45, 197.00±6.58) respectively compared withcontrol group ( 25.2 ± 21.562 , 445..2±2522, 2.543±6524 ) significant decrease (P<0.05) was also noticed in AST,ALT level in seeds extract group( 2..563±.54., 47.480±1.93) and seeds extract - drug group ( ...531±.5.1, 85.033±2.33) compared with drug group, while significant increase (P<0.05) in ALP enzyme level in animals group administered with seeds extract alone (4..5..±.533 ) compared with drug group.The histopathological changes in liver tissue of experimental grups, was represented by loss of normal architecture of liver tissue and radial organization of hepatic cords in centrilobular region and peripheral regions in animals administered with drug, vaculation and death of hepatic cells, congestion (moderate/ severe) in central veins, and few infiltration of mononuclear leukocyte in centrilobular region. In animals administered with seeds extract - drug group was preserved the hepatic cords radial organization especially surrounding the central vein, congestion (mild/ moderate) in central veins, alarge numbers of balone - shape cells with vaculated hepatic cells, and the histological structure in animals administered with seeds extract was approached to control group, that was no dissociation in liver tissue and hepatic cords radially organized around central vein, and mononuclear leukocyte infiltration in centrilobular region and the adjacent region of portal traid.The immunohistochemical test result revealed significant increase (P<0.05) in apoptotic index and in the cells with Bax protein that stimulating the process of apoptosis possitive reaction in drug administered animals group )%665.22±2542( compared with other experimental groups, also the results revealed significant decrease (P<0.05) in apoptotic index and the cells with Bax protein possitive reaction in animals administered with seeds extract and seeds extract - drug compared with drug group, ( 251.2±2521, 25422±2522) % respectively.

الوصف التشكليائي والتركيب النسجي للبنكرياس المعثكلة في الخفاش الكحلي (Kuhl, 1817) Pipistrellus kuhlii == Morphological Description and Histological Structure of the Pancreas in Al - Kuhlii Bat Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1817)

Author name: خالدة محمد عليوي العوادي

Supervisor name: بيداء حسين مطلك

General topic: Biology

Specific topic: Zoology - Histology

Degree: Master

University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The present study was designed to investigate the morphological description and histological structure of the pancreas gland in Bat Pipistrellus kuhlii.A total number of (20) ,10 male and 10 female bats were used in this study after taking out the pancreas gland it was fixed with fixative solutions their the sequent steps of preparing histological slides were done after that they were stained by using routine and special stains. These stains were represented by (Heamtoxylin - Eosin, Periodic acid Schiff, Chrom alum heamtoxylin, Modified aldehyde Fuchsin and Masson’s trichrome).The morphological study showed that the pancreas gland in Kuhli's bat is represented by a compact type of pancreatic tissue it is white to yellowish color divided into three divisions head, body and tail. The pancreatic tissue lies in the abdominal cavity near the mass of intestine at the mesentery network which is connected with the coiled region of the duodenum from one side and the extended mesenteries between the dorsal part of stomach and the ventral part of spleen from the other side. The pancreas gland has only one duct that originated from the pancreatic body which is opened in the upper part of the duodenum.The pancreas gland is surrounded by loose connective tissue it extend trabeculae that divides the gland into many lobules that differs in size and shape. The pancreatic tissue is characterized into two portions, the exocrine portion and endocrine portion, the exocrine portion is represented by a compound tubule - acinar gland which consists of a large number of acini and the ductal system, each acini represented by a serous secretory unit which consists of many pyramidal cells that surround a small lumen,the apics of narrow cells are headed towards the acinar lumen while their bases are wide and based on the basement membrane. The acinar sizes are variable some acini are large others are small. The acinr cells number range from (6 to 9) cells. The ductal system which eliminate the products of secretory units to the duodenum it is initiate with centroacinar cells, these cells are connected with intercalary ducts which connected with intralobular duct, these ducts lead to the interlobular duct, which their diameter is larger than the diameter of intralobular ducts. The inter lobular ducts eliminate their secretory contents in the main duct which opened in the upper part of the duodenum.The endocrine portion is represented by clusters of cells known as islets of Langerhans which appeared as masses of cells diffused among the exocrine portion units, they're separated from each other by a thin layer of connective tissue.The islets are randomly distributed within the pancreatic tissue, it is obvious that these islets are massively concentrated in the body part of pancreas inside the lobules and around the ducts as in the pancreas head. The study also revealed that there were difference in the diameters and numbers of the islets, the mean diameters of the islets was reached (1.86) micrometer with range (1 - 2.75) micrometer whereas the mean number of islets was (1.6) islet per millimeter with rang of (1 - 3) islet.Each islet consists of three types of cells arranged as irregular clusters, they are separated from each other with blood capillary network. They were differentiated by using routine and special stains, these cells are Alpha cells they have rounded shape with oval nucleus they lies at the peripheral part of the islet. Beta cells they’re oval shaped with spherical nucleus they lies at the center of the islet, while delta cells are irregular shaped, with pale color lies between Alpha and Beta cells they’re less in number and they may appear as single cell or as small clusters and mostly lies at the peripheral part of the islet.The islet stained with faint blue in routine stains (Heamtoxylin and Eosin), and they were stained with faint blue when using special stains (Chrome alum phloxine) while the nucleus of Alpha cells stained with dark red and the Beta cells nucleus stained blue whereas Delta cells nucleus appeared in pink to pale red color. When using modified aldehyde Fuchsin the islets stained with greenish blue, alpha cells stained with orang, beta cells were blueish green and delta cells stained with green