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قياس وتحليل الاستدامة المالية باعتماد القيمة الحالية لقيود الموازنة دول مختارة للمدة (1990 - 2010)م == Measurement And Analysis Fiscal Sustainability Using Present Value of Budget Constraints Chosen Counteries For The Period (1990 - 2010)
اسم المؤلف:
مهند عزيز محمد الشلال
اسم المشرف:
هناء عبد الحسين محيميد الطائي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The economic policy makers are currently confronted with a timely challenge related to financial equilibrium for the short term as well as the long term. The short term issue is demonstrated in rapid deficit reduction procedures which may lead the economy to a stagnation situation; on the other hand, belatedness in enforcing procedures may lead to accumulation of debt. The long term issue is more difficult because it requires adopting tougher and more procedures to control revenues and expenditures in order to restore the financial equilibrium and reduction of debt, prices, and the real interest and boost the growth rate. International experiments confirmed that states with lower debt rates are better prepared to face financial crisis and shocks; therefore the financial sustainability principle started to appear in applied economic studies because financial sustainability represents the best solution for monitoring the financial gap in any country. Usage of future timely measurements including present value budget constraint (PVBC) played an important role in clarifying the difference between future financial needs and revenues in their present value. Therefore those measurements can be used presently to evaluate economic policies especially financial policies and help in taking appropriate procedures. This research study is an attempt to investigate the reality of financial sustainability in chosen countries including transitional countries (Romania and Poland) and arising countries (Turkey and Malaysia) as well as other countries which adopted economic reform programs in the middle east (Jordan and Egypt), The research project used the PVBC as a means to determine the sustainability and unsustainability in those countries. The study extended from 1990 until 2011 and concluded that economic sustainability was achieved in both Romania and Jordan while Poland, Egypt, Turkey, and Malaysia all did not achieve economic sustainability
👁 مشاهدة
تحليل دالة التكاليف لعدد من المصارف التجارية العراقية == Analysis of Costs Function For Many Iraqi Commercial Banks
اسم المؤلف:
ممدوح عطا الله فيحان
اسم المشرف:
محمد صالح سلمان الكبيسي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The aims of this study is to examine and study of the transcendental logarithmic (translog) cost function for many of Iraqi banks, and analysis of economic indicators derived from the translog cost function such as economies of scale, economies of scope, elasticities of substitution and demand elasticities price of production inputs, also test the ability of these banks to get economies of scale due to the expansion of its activities , and access to economies of scope as a result of diversification in their products. In order to achieve this goal, it have been estimated translog cost function for Iraqi banks using pooling time series and cross - public and private banks for the period (2005 - 2012). The system regression equation has been estimated for the translog costs and input share equations using Zellner's Iterative Seemingly Unrelated Regression equations (SURE), and the data were analyzed using the program (STATA).The results of study conclude that the banks are achieved a positive economies of scale with statistical significance, also achieved some banks Economies of scope through some years of study, and the substitution between production input is possible for most of banks, and that the price elasticity for production input is less than one which means that these inputs are necessary for the production process. The most important recommendations are : the banks needs to use of large economies of scale by increasing the size of the output and the opening a new branches, also its necessary to merge small and medium banks with each other to make an economic power that could compete with foreign and arab banks which have more materially, technology, marketing, and administrative capacity, in the shade of liberalization of trade in services
👁 مشاهدة
مؤشرات الاستدامة في عملية التنمية الاقتصادية في العراق == Sustainability Indicators In The Economic Development Process In Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
عماد خليل عيدان الشجيري
اسم المشرف:
فوزي حسين الحديثي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
There is a close relationship between the environment and development in that balanced development leads to environment preservation and a healthy environment is considered strength for the economy. However; since many political and economic systems ignore this relationship and urgently try to increase economic growth rates during the post era of World War II without considering the importance of such relationship had resulted in many issues especially the issue of (global warming, environmental pollution, natural resources depletion). This was a logical outcome for ignoring environmental factors and not merging them with economic and social factors when establishing policies, plans, and development programs. This in turn made many countries to pay increased attention to this matter and attempting to combine this environmental variable into development planning to the point where this variable became the determinant of success or failure of development plans and programs. Nothing is more indicative of such attention more than the proceeding of the earth summit conference that was held in Johannesburg in 1992 that called for the importance of integrating the environmental dimension within the fundamental dimensions of sustainable development. Despite all of that, many countries continued ignoring this variable for political and economic reasons when they plan their economic policies and of course the Iraqi planner was one that ignored this variable. Despite all the circumstances that Iraq has gone through which necessitate paying attention to this matter by policy makers; the environmental dimension was not part of development plans and programs for many years. This in turn had clear negative environmental, social, and economic consequences. This is not just due to an ineffective legislative system which tried to address such issues early through establishing laws and instructions that fix many environmental issues; but also the enforcement side of it or (oversight) was not present and was not matched with the enormous impact of crisis that environmental dimension suffered in Iraq. What further exacerbated those impacts was the absence of public awareness about environmental issues which lead to empty legislations. After 2003 and as a result of all the political, economic, and social changes represented by changing the regime and the changes in the way the economy was run where it went from an administration that is uses the central planning to an administration that is based on market economy in administration. In addition to the economic and environmental impacts that resulted from economic and development plans and programs and the policies of the previous regime before 2003 which also had consequences on many political, economic, and social aspects in Iraq after 2003. Nothing better indicates more than the retreat that happened in growth rates in most economic aspects, and the exacerbated environmental impacts represented in prevalence of intractable diseases, and bleeding and depletion of natural resources and expansion of desertification areas. This currently requires the necessity of adopting priorities in the process of merging environmental, economic, and social factors within the policies and plans and programs of development intended to be adopted after the change that happened in Iraq especially Iraq needs comprehensive construction and reconstruction for all economic sectors; this will be preceded with an evaluation and rehabilitation for its capabilities and especially its economic, social, and human resources because that is the essence and means of development. This objectives of this process should not be limited to achieving sustainable development through harmony and alignment of those three dimensions nor should those objectives be limited to the success of plans and programs of intermediate economic development; instead, this process should inspire to find the real position of Iraq as a country that possess an abundance of development resources that could help in making Iraq within developed countries. This is what this study inspired to address through focusing on the importance of establishing the ideal relationship between environment and economic development, and present the economic and development, and environmental reality of Iraq either before or after 2003. And then, identify the limitations in such reality via the study of some economic, social, and environmental indicators and ultimately hoping to adopt moderate economic, social, and environmental policies which the researcher believes would play a role in finding some kind of harmony and alignment between the requirements of the economic development and the requirements of finding a clean environment where the current and future generation could enjoy.
👁 مشاهدة
تحليل وقياس العلاقة بين اسعار النفط واسعار الصرف في دولة مختارة مع اشارة خاصة للعراق == Analyze And Measure The Relationship Between Oil Prices And Exchange Rates In Selected Countries With Special Mention To Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
حسين حسب الله علوان
اسم المشرف:
ايمان عبد خضير الغريباوي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The relationship between oil price and exchange rate is important, especially in oil exporting countries. Because the fluctuations in oil price lead to instability of the revenue of oil exports, which leads to an improvement or decline in the net trade balance, as well as international reserves. In countries that adopted floating exchange rate regime, the improvement or decline in the net trade balance cause appreciation or depreciation in their currencies, while countries that depend fixed (or managed floating) exchange rate regime, the rise or fall in international reserves (as expected) lead to appreciation or depreciation in their currencies.This research discussed and analyzed the relationship between the oil prices and U.S. dollar exchange rate, as well as the relationship between the oil price and exchange rate in three oil - exporting countries (Algeria, Norway and Iraq), which adopts different exchange rate regimes. The unit root test, co - integration test, vector error correction model and Granger causality test have been adopted in this research to check the existence and direction of this relationship. The results were as follow : there is long run relationship between U.S. dollar exchange rate and oil price. The VECM and Granger causality test refer to dollar as the explanatory variable (i.e. the dollar fluctuations lead the changes in oil price). Whereas there is no relationship between oil price and Algerian dinar exchange rate. but in Norway there is long run relationship between oil price and krone exchange rate, according to VECM and Granger causality test the oil price is the explanatory variable (i.e. the changes in oil price lead the fluctuations in krone exchange rate). In Iraq there is long run relationship between oil price and Iraqi dinar, Granger causality test refer to one direction causality run from oil price to Iraq dinar exchange rate (i.e. the changes in oil price lead the fluctuations in exchange rate). On other hand, VECM refer to two causality long run relationship (i.e. both oil price and exchange rate cause each other), the latter result is not accepted by the economic logic, because it is not possible the IQD affect the crude oil prices
👁 مشاهدة
تحليل اثر تقلبات السوق المالية على اسعار الصرف في عدد من البلدان النامية مع اشارة خاصة للعراق == Effect of Financial Market Volatilities On The Exchange Rate In The Number of The Developing Countries Including Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
بلال محمد اسعد محمود
اسم المشرف:
عماد محمد علي عبد اللطيف العاني
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
يهدف البحث الى تحليل العلاقة بين بيانات مؤشر السوق المالية مع سعر الصرف الاجنبي في عدد من البلدان النامية، مع اثبات وجود اثر لتقلبات مؤشر السوق المالية على سعر الصرف الاجنبي لعملة البلد الذي يشهد تقلبات في سوقه الاساسي للاوراق المالية، مع التركيز على حالة | This study aim at analyzing the relationship between the financial market index data with the foreign exchange rate in the number of the developing countries, with certifying the existence of an effect to the volatilities of the financial market index on the foreign exchange rate of a country currency that witnesses volatilities in its basic financial market, with focus on a case of Iraq state, by using models of (GARCH) Generalised Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedascity with used recently in analyzing and discovering the volatilities in the financial markets particularly and the risks resulted in, and an extent of results accuracy of this model has been tested by using Granger causality test.The study includes the daily data of a sample for seven states (Iraq, Saudia Arabia, Qatar, Tunisia, Malaysia, Indonesia, UAE) for the period beginning in 2/1/2010 and till of 19/11/2013, because these are developing countries enjoying with active markets of the financial indexes besides the exchange rate, and their economies are nearly similar as depending on a basic resource the oil exports or tourism at large and similar to Iraq case.There are two methods to discuss and analyzing the relationship between the volatilities in the financial market and the volatilities in exchange rate : the traditional method and modern financial portfolio method. The study concluded that states (Indonesia, Saudia Arabia, UAE) has analysis results were identical to the classical method saying that the exchange rate effects on financial market index, while other states (Malaysia, Tunisia, Iraq) had analysis results were identical to the financial portfolio method which emphasizes that volatilities in the financial market index effect on currency exchange rate of these states.The bi - direction relationship between the financial market index and the exchange rate was appeared clearly in the case of (Qatar) state, since the analysis of data series of this state showed the existence of mutual effect to the volatilities of the two financial and exchange rate markets. Granger causality test has come to confirm an accuracy extent and the rightness to the estimated relationship and its identification to the Generalised Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedascity GARCH (1,1) for the financial time series of the states as sample under study.
👁 مشاهدة
الفساد المالي والاداري وانعكاساته على البطالة في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2012) == Financial And Administrative Corruption And Its Impact On Unemployment In Iraq For The Period (2003 - 2012)
اسم المؤلف:
مصطفى حميد كزار
اسم المشرف:
فيصل اكرم نصوري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
Corruption is a phenomenon that exists in all times and places, they appear in the developing countries and in developed countries, and in all political systems. And its repercussions and economic repercussions on the society in which it is rampant , and lead to the undermining of economic development and obstruction, is also working on increasing poverty and unemployment, as well as its role in the worsening of social problems , and political instability. And corruption is deviant behavior is illegal and contrary to the teachings of the religious and moral values. The emergence of this phenomenon is due to several reasons, including political, economic, social and cultural. Which may be internal or external source and this is what leads to serious effects in the structure of economic and social development of States. The spread of the phenomenon of corruption in developing countries, the main reason for the spread of the phenomenon of under development, which is reflected in all aspects of life, and lead to a waste of economic and financial resources, and the loss of time and effort, which led to the loss of the opportunity to progress and prosperity in these countries. Because of the serious implications of these reports agreed to international organizations and local bodies to fight the phenomenon of corruption in those countries, including the Iraq. That's where corrupt behavior has spread all Iraqi governmental institutions because of what passed by the economic blockade and long wars and occupation of the U.S., leaving significant effects on the behavior of public servants in particular and on the behavior of members of the community in general, which contributed to the low rates of investment, both domestic or foreign, lead to a decline in investment projects that can accommodate the economically active workforce, that reflected the worsening of unemployment in Iraq.
👁 مشاهدة
فاعلية الادوار الوظيفية للضرائب في الاقتصادات الريعية : العراق حالة دراسية للمدة 2003 - 2012 == The Effectiveness of The Functional Roles of The Taxes In Rentier Economies (Case Study of Iraq For The Period 2003 - 2012)
اسم المؤلف:
زيد حبيب حسين المحياوي
اسم المشرف:
وفاء جعفر المهداوي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
الجامعة المستنصرية
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The target of taxes is no longer ( in light of intervening State ) to obtain the fiscal revenue only (as they were under the Guardian State ), but became other important roles and targets for tax used by the state to intervene in economic activity and make through which changes intended at the macroeconomic level, and these roles ( in addition to financial role as abasic objective for the tax ), refer to the economic role, social role and the of environmental role and other roles (political, religious and cultural role... ).Developed countries were able to do these roles on the ground successfully, while the developing countries have not been able, or that the effectiveness of these roles is very limited. Iraq is resemble in its circumstances with rentier developing countries, (the case of Iraq may be the worst among these countries, because it suffered from the past which is no secret to anyone, and sad present which will affect the future ).Its oil wealth impacted negatively on other its revenues , and Iraqi economy has become the hostage to the foreign factors and conditions which is not about them nor force. The protective role of the protective tax has not gone in the minds of the Iraqi legislature , however, that the high degree of economic exposure and rising marginal propensity to consume , which resulted in a high marginal propensity to import to meet the growing consumer demand - under the conditions of the bad local production - and other factors was able to put together that negatively affected this role, and the state was not able to do the social role of taxes, for the same reasons about the limited this role in developing countries, and adopted the public expenditures.The environmental taxes did not apply at all in the Iraqi economy , and there were fines imposed on the polluting activities, and this issimple fine, so its revenue (proceeds) does not fit with the size of pollution from such activities , and this proves the inverse relationship between the size of the state and the proceeds of its revenue from environmental taxes.
👁 مشاهدة
دراسة العلاقة السببية بين عرض النقد والناتج المحلي الاجمالي في العراق للمدة (1980 - 2012) == Study of Causal Relationship Between Money Supply And Gross Domestic Product In Iraq For Period (1980 - 2012)
اسم المؤلف:
عادل فضاله مطير
اسم المشرف:
نبيل مهدي كاظم الجنابي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة القادسية - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاقتصاد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
Most of early studies and research work have extensively dealt with the subject of the causality relationship between money supply and Gross Domestic Product within developed countries. Whereas, less attention has been paid to such relationship in develop
👁 مشاهدة
الدور التنموي للمصارف الاسلامية في بلدان مختارة (السعودية - ماليزيا - العراق) : دراسة مقارنة == Developmental Role of Islamic Banks In Selected Countries (Saudi Arabia - Malaysia - Iraq) Comparison Study
اسم المؤلف:
عدنان هادي جعاز الشطب
اسم المشرف:
سامي عبيد محمد التميمي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة البصرة
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
Banks play an important and pivotal role in providing the funding necessary to achieve the development process, by pooling the savings of individuals and convert it to active financial force contributing in the implementation of the various plans of devel
👁 مشاهدة
الانفاق الحكومي ودوره في الاستقرار الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2012) == Governmental Expenditures And Its Role In The Economical Stability In Iraq For The Period (2003 - 2012)
اسم المؤلف:
دعاء محمد رباط الزاملي
اسم المشرف:
بتول مطر عبادي الجبوري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة القادسية - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاقتصاد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تقدم هذه الرسالة توضيحا لمفهوم الانفاق الحكومي والاستقرار الاقتصادي من خلال تسليط الضوء على مفهوم الانفاق الحكومي واهم سمات هذا الانفاق وقواعده, وكذلك مفهوم الاستقرار الاقتصادي واهدافه وطبيعته في الدول المتقدمة والنامية. كذلك قامت الدراسة بالتعرف على واقع | This thesis present a classification to concept of governmental expenditures and economical stability by shedding light on the concept of the governmental expenditures and the most important feature of this spending and rules as well as the concept of eco
👁 مشاهدة
نظم الامان الاجتماعي في دول مختارة وامكانية بناء نموذج مقترح للعراق == Social Security Systems In Chosen Countries And The Possibility To Build A Supposed Model For Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
ايمان عبد الكاظم جبار الكريطي
اسم المشرف:
مازن عيسى الشيخ راضي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة الكوفة - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاقتصاد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
نظرا لاهمية موضوع نظم الامان الاجتماعي.. تحاول هذه الدراسة ان تعطينا رؤية واضحة عن هذه الانظمة باعتبارها اليات واجراءات مؤسسية وغير مؤسسية تسعى على تقديم الدعم لمجموعة من فئات المجتمع بسبب ضعف قدرتها على المشاركة نتيجة لقلة الفرص المتاحة او ما يواجه الانس | For the importance of the subject, the researcher attempted to give a sight of these systems as being institutional and non institutional mechanisms and procedures seeking to present support to some categories of the society due to their weakness to parti
👁 مشاهدة
التمويل الاسكاني ودوره في معالجة ازمة السكن في العراق مع اشارة الى محافظة القادسية == Housing Finance And Its Role In Addressing The Housing Crisis In Iraq, With Reference To The Al - Qadisiyia Province
اسم المؤلف:
حسين عبد شنان هاشم الجبوري
اسم المشرف:
عبد العظيم عبد الواحد الشكري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة القادسية - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاقتصاد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
Discussion Dealt With The Problem Of Planning And Signed The pillars Within The Field Of Population And Housing Diwaniyah Province That The Problem Faced By Most Iraqi Cities, The Gap Between The Need For Housing And The Supply Of Housing Units, Referred
👁 مشاهدة
تقدير دالة الطلب لسلعتي الحنطة والرز في العراق للمدة 1990 - 2010 == Estimate The Demand Function For A Good Wheat And Rice In Iraq For The Period (1990 - 2010)
اسم المؤلف:
بسام مالك سرحان العفلوكي
اسم المشرف:
عبد العظيم عبد الواحد الشكري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة القادسية - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاقتصاد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
This research aims to estimate the function of aggregate demand for food commodities research sample and to clarify the factors affecting them and to achieve the goals of the research and verification of the hypothesis has been the division of research in
👁 مشاهدة
الازمات المالية العالمية واثرها على تمويل الموازنة العامة في العراق == The Global Financial Crisis And Their Impact on The Financing of The Public Budget In Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
زينب احمد محمد
اسم المشرف:
ربيع خلف صالح
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تعد الموازنة العامة للدولة الاداة الرئيسية في تحقيق انجازات الاداء العام والوسيلة التي تستخدمها السلطة التشريعية او التنفيذية والرقابية،من خلال النظر الى مدخلات ومخرجات هذه الموازنة في تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية،وقد اكتسبت اهميتها من حاجة الحكو | The public budget of the state utility's main achievements overall performance and the means used by the legislature or the executive, supervisory, by looking at the inputs and outputs of this budget to achieve economic and social development, has gained
👁 مشاهدة
الاصلاح النقدي في العراق في ضوء بعض التجارب العالمية == Monetary Reform In Iraq According To Some of The International Experiences
اسم المؤلف:
رجاء جابر عباس
اسم المشرف:
عبد الحسين جليل عبد الحسن الغالبي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة الكوفة - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاقتصاد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
Most of the developing countries has witnessed several crisis, internal economic problems and external shocks that had a huge effect on the decrease in the economic action performance level in those countries. The eighties witnessed deterioration in the m
👁 مشاهدة
قياس اثر الدين العام في بعض المتغيرات الاقتصادية في دول عربية مختارة : دراسة للمدة من (2001 - 2011) == Measuring The Impact of Public Debt on Some Economic Variables In Some Chosen Arab Countries (2011 - 2001)
اسم المؤلف:
حيدر جواد كاظم
اسم المشرف:
مايح شبيب الشمري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة الكوفة - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاقتصاد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
Studying the public debt and its effects on the overall economy is a crucial issue. In spite of the dispute on the applied and theoretical level, related to the benefit of resorting to the public debt and the opinions about its negative and positive effec
👁 مشاهدة
تحليل وتقويم الابعاد الاستثمارية للموازنات الفدرالية في العراق للمدة (2006 - 2012) ودورها في التنمية الاقتصادية == Analysis And Evaluation of Investment Dimensional For Federal Budgets In Iraq For The Period (2006 - 2012) And Its Role In Economic Development
اسم المؤلف:
علاء حمد عبد الزيادي
اسم المشرف:
بتول مطر عبادي الجبوري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة القادسية - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاقتصاد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The general budget in Iraq characterized during the past decades to available a great deal of strategic mistakes that began to grow through the application of policies of the central planned economy, and a series of wars and crises that Iraq suffered over
👁 مشاهدة
قياس العلاقة بين التطور المصرفي والفقر في العراق للمدة (2010 - 1980) == Analysis of The Relationship Between The Banking Development And The Poverty In Iraq For The Period 1980 - 2011
اسم المؤلف:
ازهار حسن علي ابو نايلة
اسم المشرف:
سعد عبد نجم عبد الله العبدلي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The world has witnessed increasing levels of poverty which are reflected through the decreasing of the personal income levels and the personal consumption far away from the poverty lines which has called for adequate and effective economic policies to red
👁 مشاهدة
تاثير التغيرات في مصادر واستخدامات اموال البنك المركزي العراقي في تحقيق اهدافه للمدة 2004 - 2012 == The Effect of Changes In Sources And Uses of Central Bank of Iraq Funds To Achieve Its Goals For The Period (2004 - 2012)
اسم المؤلف:
احمد كريم باجـي
اسم المشرف:
فلاح حسن ثويني
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
Though the essential task of central bank is to manage the monetary sector in order to make changes in the real sector to achieve the desired goals, but the capability of managing the monetary sector depends on the progress degree of economy, the nature o
👁 مشاهدة
الشراكة بين قطاعي الصناعة العام والخاص في ظل متطلبات الاصلاح الاقتصادي في العراق : الشركة العامة للسمنت العراقية حالة دراسية == The Partnership Between Industry Sectors Public And Private In Light of The Requirements of Economic Reform In Iraq The Iraqi Genrral Company For Cement L Case Study
اسم المؤلف:
فيصل زيدان سهر
اسم المشرف:
فيصل اكرم نصوري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
ان عملية الشراكة بين القطاعين العام والخاص تهدف الى المساهمة الفاعلة لكلا القطاعين في تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية لاسيما في الدول النامية التي تشكو عجزا دائميا في مواردها المادية وتحتاج الى المزيد من التمويل لغرض تغطية استثماراتها في مشاريع البنى | The process of partnership between the public and private sector aims to contribute effectively to both sectors in achieving economic and social development , especially in developing countries that suffer a deficit permanently in material resources and n
👁 مشاهدة
التحليل الاقتصادي لكفاءة وفاعلية الاسواق المالية العربية == Economic Analysis of The Efficiency & Effectiveness of Arab Financial Markets
اسم المؤلف:
حسن شاكر عبد الشمري
اسم المشرف:
عبد الحسين جليل عبد الحسن الغالبي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة الكوفة - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاقتصاد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
This study aims to tackle the subject of Economic Analysis of the Efficiency and Effectiveness of Arab Financial Markets through the most modern statistical methods adopted to test the efficiency, as well as the criteria through which the financial market
👁 مشاهدة
اثر الاتفاق العام على النمو الاقتصادي في العراق : دراسة تحليلية للمدة (1990 - 2011) == Impact Public Spending on Economic Growth In Iraq : An Analytical Study of The Period (1990 - 2011)
اسم المؤلف:
محمد غازي نصيف
اسم المشرف:
محمود حسين علي المرسومي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة واسط - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاقتصاد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
واسط
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
واقع التعليم المهني الثانوي ومتطلبات سوق العمل في العراق
اسم المؤلف:
زهراء هاشم جايان
اسم المشرف:
سعاد قاسم هاشم الموسوي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
It has been vocational education stages of growth and development since its inception to the present time, but the highlight of this kerion education is a phenomenon fluctuation in the number of students and schools between one and the other and possibly
👁 مشاهدة
دور البحث والتطوير في التنمية الاقتصادية في (العراق - المانيا) : دراسة مقارنة == The Relo of Research An Development In Economic Development In Selected Countries : Iraq, Germany
اسم المؤلف:
سارة عبد الرزاق حسن الحركاني
اسم المشرف:
اديب قاسم شندي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة واسط - كلية الادارة والاقتصاد - قسم الاقتصاد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
واسط
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
يعد البحث العلمي احد اهم المهام الاساسية لمؤسسات التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي والتي يسفر عنها الاخت ا رع والابتكار، والتي تعد نتاج المعرفة الناتجة عن البحث العلمي. ويعد التعليم العالي من اهم ركائز التقدم الاقتصادي والاجتماعي الذي يحقق الرخاء والرفاهية ف | Research is one of the most basic tasks that characterize the scientific basis and which result from the invention and innovation, which is seen as the production of knowledge resulting from scientific research.The Higher Education of the most important
👁 مشاهدة
امكانية اعتماد نظام التامين على الودائع ودوره في الاصلاح المصرفي في العراق == Possibilities of Applyig Deposit Isurance System And Its Role In The Banking Reform In Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
علي حسن زاير محمد
اسم المشرف:
نهاد عبد الكريم احمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
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