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الموارد المائية في العراق بين تحدي السياسات وفرص الاستدامة
Water Resources In Iraq Between The Challenge of Policies And Opportunities of Sustainability
اسم المؤلف:
انور عبد الزهرة شلش العتابي
اسم المشرف:
هناء عبد الغفار حمود السامرائي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تعد المياه اهم الموارد الطبيعية في الدول ذات المناخات الصحراوية وشبه الصحراوية كالعراق، وندرتها وشحتها وتلوثها يعد العائق الرئيس في طريق التنمية المستدامة لانها تتحكم بتوزيع السكان ونشاطاتهم الاقتصادية بخاصة الزراعة. وهي بذلك اهم مرتكزات الامن الغذائي وال | Water is the most important natural resources in countries that have desert and semi - desert climates like Iraq. Its rarity and scarcity is the main obstacle of sustainable development because it controls the distribution of population and its economic activities, especially the agriculture.Thus, water is the most important foundation of food and national security, but water resources suffer from several problems including climate variability that results from changes in rainfall and snow. This phenomenon has a direct impact on the discharge of rivers` water.Besides, water resources in many countries are international (participation of many countries in one river). Iraq is one of these countries affected by these problems, as the Iraqi climate is characterized by being dry and semi - dry. In addition, one of the other problems that Iraq faces is the international pressure imposed by the upstream state (Turkey) and the countries in which the rivers go through before they inter Iraq (Syria and Iran). These complex and interrelated problems need exceptional efforts to be solved and reduced of it's serious effects. Therefore, the researcher suggests elements of national strategy for the sustainability of water resources based on the International experiences. These elements are suggested as a solution for the problems of water resources and its sustainability in Iraq.
👁 مشاهدة
منهج التحليل الاقتصادي في فكر ابن خلدون : نظرية العمران والمعاش انموذجا
Economic Analysis Method In Ibn - Khaldun Thinking (Al - Umran And Al - Maash Theory As A Model
اسم المؤلف:
هيثم حميد مطلك
اسم المشرف:
اسيا كاظم فرحان
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
كان ابن خلدون المفكر الاقتصادي الذي ملا الفراغ في ساحة الفكر الاقتصادي في العصر الوسيط الذي كان فيه الاقتصاد يمثل مجموع الرؤى والفلسفات والقواعد الاخلاقية واللاهوتية في الحضارة الاوروبية بما شهده من اجواء الفكر الكنسي الذي حصر فلسفة الاقتصاد في المشروع ال | Ibn Khaldun was the economic thinking who filed the blank of economic thought of at fourteen century ,when the economic idea has still as a philosophical approach and moral rolls in western civilization. at that times (Ibn Khaldun) brook this approach ,and developed epistemological theory deals with the history ,society ,economy ,by his thoughts, that the influence of human been would changes the circle of history, as a new reading for history ,fact, society ,economic which nearly from the scientific research in( al umran - almaash) theory. He thought that the mind activity of searcher could not be out of nature, therefore He was a discovery at that century, which thrown in the epistemological method upon on it to made a new knowledge in a history, so can get a systematical method to search the dramatic changes in society, and clear it by causality, actuality and describe the effective of factors on that changes, and answer more qwastions in an economic facts. ( al umran - almaash) model, was attempt to made an actual economic thought deal with the element of economic problem, in an economic scientific analysis method, and describe the economic factor which consider by Ibn Khalduon the first and greatest accomplish to classify the tow environments belongs to the ways to the human get there living from using the nature (means of production ) which leads to the production collections ,clearly growth within times. It is so much relatively to the conditions which role the tow economic model in society at fourteen century in morocco kingdoms..The researcher inducted that Ibn Khaldun was the earliest economist before (Adam smith).
👁 مشاهدة
قياس وتحليل الاستدامة المالية باعتماد القيمة الحالية لقيود الموازنة دول مختارة للمدة (1990 - 2010)م
Measurement And Analysis Fiscal Sustainability Using Present Value of Budget Constraints Chosen Counteries For The Period (1990 - 2010)
اسم المؤلف:
مهند عزيز محمد الشلال
اسم المشرف:
هناء عبد الحسين محيميد الطائي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The economic policy makers are currently confronted with a timely challenge related to financial equilibrium for the short term as well as the long term. The short term issue is demonstrated in rapid deficit reduction procedures which may lead the economy to a stagnation situation; on the other hand, belatedness in enforcing procedures may lead to accumulation of debt. The long term issue is more difficult because it requires adopting tougher and more procedures to control revenues and expenditures in order to restore the financial equilibrium and reduction of debt, prices, and the real interest and boost the growth rate. International experiments confirmed that states with lower debt rates are better prepared to face financial crisis and shocks; therefore the financial sustainability principle started to appear in applied economic studies because financial sustainability represents the best solution for monitoring the financial gap in any country. Usage of future timely measurements including present value budget constraint (PVBC) played an important role in clarifying the difference between future financial needs and revenues in their present value. Therefore those measurements can be used presently to evaluate economic policies especially financial policies and help in taking appropriate procedures. This research study is an attempt to investigate the reality of financial sustainability in chosen countries including transitional countries (Romania and Poland) and arising countries (Turkey and Malaysia) as well as other countries which adopted economic reform programs in the middle east (Jordan and Egypt), The research project used the PVBC as a means to determine the sustainability and unsustainability in those countries. The study extended from 1990 until 2011 and concluded that economic sustainability was achieved in both Romania and Jordan while Poland, Egypt, Turkey, and Malaysia all did not achieve economic sustainability
👁 مشاهدة
تحليل دالة التكاليف لعدد من المصارف التجارية العراقية
Analysis of Costs Function For Many Iraqi Commercial Banks
اسم المؤلف:
ممدوح عطا الله فيحان
اسم المشرف:
محمد صالح سلمان الكبيسي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The aims of this study is to examine and study of the transcendental logarithmic (translog) cost function for many of Iraqi banks, and analysis of economic indicators derived from the translog cost function such as economies of scale, economies of scope, elasticities of substitution and demand elasticities price of production inputs, also test the ability of these banks to get economies of scale due to the expansion of its activities , and access to economies of scope as a result of diversification in their products. In order to achieve this goal, it have been estimated translog cost function for Iraqi banks using pooling time series and cross - public and private banks for the period (2005 - 2012). The system regression equation has been estimated for the translog costs and input share equations using Zellner's Iterative Seemingly Unrelated Regression equations (SURE), and the data were analyzed using the program (STATA).The results of study conclude that the banks are achieved a positive economies of scale with statistical significance, also achieved some banks Economies of scope through some years of study, and the substitution between production input is possible for most of banks, and that the price elasticity for production input is less than one which means that these inputs are necessary for the production process. The most important recommendations are : the banks needs to use of large economies of scale by increasing the size of the output and the opening a new branches, also its necessary to merge small and medium banks with each other to make an economic power that could compete with foreign and arab banks which have more materially, technology, marketing, and administrative capacity, in the shade of liberalization of trade in services
👁 مشاهدة
مؤشرات الاستدامة في عملية التنمية الاقتصادية في العراق
Sustainability Indicators In The Economic Development Process In Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
عماد خليل عيدان الشجيري
اسم المشرف:
فوزي حسين الحديثي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
There is a close relationship between the environment and development in that balanced development leads to environment preservation and a healthy environment is considered strength for the economy. However; since many political and economic systems ignore this relationship and urgently try to increase economic growth rates during the post era of World War II without considering the importance of such relationship had resulted in many issues especially the issue of (global warming, environmental pollution, natural resources depletion). This was a logical outcome for ignoring environmental factors and not merging them with economic and social factors when establishing policies, plans, and development programs. This in turn made many countries to pay increased attention to this matter and attempting to combine this environmental variable into development planning to the point where this variable became the determinant of success or failure of development plans and programs. Nothing is more indicative of such attention more than the proceeding of the earth summit conference that was held in Johannesburg in 1992 that called for the importance of integrating the environmental dimension within the fundamental dimensions of sustainable development. Despite all of that, many countries continued ignoring this variable for political and economic reasons when they plan their economic policies and of course the Iraqi planner was one that ignored this variable. Despite all the circumstances that Iraq has gone through which necessitate paying attention to this matter by policy makers; the environmental dimension was not part of development plans and programs for many years. This in turn had clear negative environmental, social, and economic consequences. This is not just due to an ineffective legislative system which tried to address such issues early through establishing laws and instructions that fix many environmental issues; but also the enforcement side of it or (oversight) was not present and was not matched with the enormous impact of crisis that environmental dimension suffered in Iraq. What further exacerbated those impacts was the absence of public awareness about environmental issues which lead to empty legislations. After 2003 and as a result of all the political, economic, and social changes represented by changing the regime and the changes in the way the economy was run where it went from an administration that is uses the central planning to an administration that is based on market economy in administration. In addition to the economic and environmental impacts that resulted from economic and development plans and programs and the policies of the previous regime before 2003 which also had consequences on many political, economic, and social aspects in Iraq after 2003. Nothing better indicates more than the retreat that happened in growth rates in most economic aspects, and the exacerbated environmental impacts represented in prevalence of intractable diseases, and bleeding and depletion of natural resources and expansion of desertification areas. This currently requires the necessity of adopting priorities in the process of merging environmental, economic, and social factors within the policies and plans and programs of development intended to be adopted after the change that happened in Iraq especially Iraq needs comprehensive construction and reconstruction for all economic sectors; this will be preceded with an evaluation and rehabilitation for its capabilities and especially its economic, social, and human resources because that is the essence and means of development. This objectives of this process should not be limited to achieving sustainable development through harmony and alignment of those three dimensions nor should those objectives be limited to the success of plans and programs of intermediate economic development; instead, this process should inspire to find the real position of Iraq as a country that possess an abundance of development resources that could help in making Iraq within developed countries. This is what this study inspired to address through focusing on the importance of establishing the ideal relationship between environment and economic development, and present the economic and development, and environmental reality of Iraq either before or after 2003. And then, identify the limitations in such reality via the study of some economic, social, and environmental indicators and ultimately hoping to adopt moderate economic, social, and environmental policies which the researcher believes would play a role in finding some kind of harmony and alignment between the requirements of the economic development and the requirements of finding a clean environment where the current and future generation could enjoy.
👁 مشاهدة
تحليل وقياس العلاقة بين اسعار النفط واسعار الصرف في دولة مختارة مع اشارة خاصة للعراق
Analyze And Measure The Relationship Between Oil Prices And Exchange Rates In Selected Countries With Special Mention To Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
حسين حسب الله علوان
اسم المشرف:
ايمان عبد خضير الغريباوي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The relationship between oil price and exchange rate is important, especially in oil exporting countries. Because the fluctuations in oil price lead to instability of the revenue of oil exports, which leads to an improvement or decline in the net trade balance, as well as international reserves. In countries that adopted floating exchange rate regime, the improvement or decline in the net trade balance cause appreciation or depreciation in their currencies, while countries that depend fixed (or managed floating) exchange rate regime, the rise or fall in international reserves (as expected) lead to appreciation or depreciation in their currencies.This research discussed and analyzed the relationship between the oil prices and U.S. dollar exchange rate, as well as the relationship between the oil price and exchange rate in three oil - exporting countries (Algeria, Norway and Iraq), which adopts different exchange rate regimes. The unit root test, co - integration test, vector error correction model and Granger causality test have been adopted in this research to check the existence and direction of this relationship. The results were as follow : there is long run relationship between U.S. dollar exchange rate and oil price. The VECM and Granger causality test refer to dollar as the explanatory variable (i.e. the dollar fluctuations lead the changes in oil price). Whereas there is no relationship between oil price and Algerian dinar exchange rate. but in Norway there is long run relationship between oil price and krone exchange rate, according to VECM and Granger causality test the oil price is the explanatory variable (i.e. the changes in oil price lead the fluctuations in krone exchange rate). In Iraq there is long run relationship between oil price and Iraqi dinar, Granger causality test refer to one direction causality run from oil price to Iraq dinar exchange rate (i.e. the changes in oil price lead the fluctuations in exchange rate). On other hand, VECM refer to two causality long run relationship (i.e. both oil price and exchange rate cause each other), the latter result is not accepted by the economic logic, because it is not possible the IQD affect the crude oil prices
👁 مشاهدة
تحليل اثر تقلبات السوق المالية على اسعار الصرف في عدد من البلدان النامية مع اشارة خاصة للعراق
Effect of Financial Market Volatilities On The Exchange Rate In The Number of The Developing Countries Including Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
بلال محمد اسعد محمود
اسم المشرف:
عماد محمد علي عبد اللطيف العاني
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
يهدف البحث الى تحليل العلاقة بين بيانات مؤشر السوق المالية مع سعر الصرف الاجنبي في عدد من البلدان النامية، مع اثبات وجود اثر لتقلبات مؤشر السوق المالية على سعر الصرف الاجنبي لعملة البلد الذي يشهد تقلبات في سوقه الاساسي للاوراق المالية، مع التركيز على حالة | This study aim at analyzing the relationship between the financial market index data with the foreign exchange rate in the number of the developing countries, with certifying the existence of an effect to the volatilities of the financial market index on the foreign exchange rate of a country currency that witnesses volatilities in its basic financial market, with focus on a case of Iraq state, by using models of (GARCH) Generalised Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedascity with used recently in analyzing and discovering the volatilities in the financial markets particularly and the risks resulted in, and an extent of results accuracy of this model has been tested by using Granger causality test.The study includes the daily data of a sample for seven states (Iraq, Saudia Arabia, Qatar, Tunisia, Malaysia, Indonesia, UAE) for the period beginning in 2/1/2010 and till of 19/11/2013, because these are developing countries enjoying with active markets of the financial indexes besides the exchange rate, and their economies are nearly similar as depending on a basic resource the oil exports or tourism at large and similar to Iraq case.There are two methods to discuss and analyzing the relationship between the volatilities in the financial market and the volatilities in exchange rate : the traditional method and modern financial portfolio method. The study concluded that states (Indonesia, Saudia Arabia, UAE) has analysis results were identical to the classical method saying that the exchange rate effects on financial market index, while other states (Malaysia, Tunisia, Iraq) had analysis results were identical to the financial portfolio method which emphasizes that volatilities in the financial market index effect on currency exchange rate of these states.The bi - direction relationship between the financial market index and the exchange rate was appeared clearly in the case of (Qatar) state, since the analysis of data series of this state showed the existence of mutual effect to the volatilities of the two financial and exchange rate markets. Granger causality test has come to confirm an accuracy extent and the rightness to the estimated relationship and its identification to the Generalised Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedascity GARCH (1,1) for the financial time series of the states as sample under study.
👁 مشاهدة
الفساد المالي والاداري وانعكاساته على البطالة في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2012)
Financial And Administrative Corruption And Its Impact On Unemployment In Iraq For The Period (2003 - 2012)
اسم المؤلف:
مصطفى حميد كزار
اسم المشرف:
فيصل اكرم نصوري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
Corruption is a phenomenon that exists in all times and places, they appear in the developing countries and in developed countries, and in all political systems. And its repercussions and economic repercussions on the society in which it is rampant , and lead to the undermining of economic development and obstruction, is also working on increasing poverty and unemployment, as well as its role in the worsening of social problems , and political instability. And corruption is deviant behavior is illegal and contrary to the teachings of the religious and moral values. The emergence of this phenomenon is due to several reasons, including political, economic, social and cultural. Which may be internal or external source and this is what leads to serious effects in the structure of economic and social development of States. The spread of the phenomenon of corruption in developing countries, the main reason for the spread of the phenomenon of under development, which is reflected in all aspects of life, and lead to a waste of economic and financial resources, and the loss of time and effort, which led to the loss of the opportunity to progress and prosperity in these countries. Because of the serious implications of these reports agreed to international organizations and local bodies to fight the phenomenon of corruption in those countries, including the Iraq. That's where corrupt behavior has spread all Iraqi governmental institutions because of what passed by the economic blockade and long wars and occupation of the U.S., leaving significant effects on the behavior of public servants in particular and on the behavior of members of the community in general, which contributed to the low rates of investment, both domestic or foreign, lead to a decline in investment projects that can accommodate the economically active workforce, that reflected the worsening of unemployment in Iraq.
👁 مشاهدة
الازمات المالية العالمية واثرها على تمويل الموازنة العامة في العراق
The Global Financial Crisis And Their Impact on The Financing of The Public Budget In Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
زينب احمد محمد
اسم المشرف:
ربيع خلف صالح
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تعد الموازنة العامة للدولة الاداة الرئيسية في تحقيق انجازات الاداء العام والوسيلة التي تستخدمها السلطة التشريعية او التنفيذية والرقابية،من خلال النظر الى مدخلات ومخرجات هذه الموازنة في تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية،وقد اكتسبت اهميتها من حاجة الحكو | The public budget of the state utility's main achievements overall performance and the means used by the legislature or the executive, supervisory, by looking at the inputs and outputs of this budget to achieve economic and social development, has gained
👁 مشاهدة
قياس العلاقة بين التطور المصرفي والفقر في العراق للمدة (2010 - 1980)
Analysis of The Relationship Between The Banking Development And The Poverty In Iraq For The Period 1980 - 2011
اسم المؤلف:
ازهار حسن علي ابو نايلة
اسم المشرف:
سعد عبد نجم عبد الله العبدلي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The world has witnessed increasing levels of poverty which are reflected through the decreasing of the personal income levels and the personal consumption far away from the poverty lines which has called for adequate and effective economic policies to red
👁 مشاهدة
تاثير التغيرات في مصادر واستخدامات اموال البنك المركزي العراقي في تحقيق اهدافه للمدة 2004 - 2012
The Effect of Changes In Sources And Uses of Central Bank of Iraq Funds To Achieve Its Goals For The Period (2004 - 2012)
اسم المؤلف:
احمد كريم باجـي
اسم المشرف:
فلاح حسن ثويني
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
Though the essential task of central bank is to manage the monetary sector in order to make changes in the real sector to achieve the desired goals, but the capability of managing the monetary sector depends on the progress degree of economy, the nature o
👁 مشاهدة
الشراكة بين قطاعي الصناعة العام والخاص في ظل متطلبات الاصلاح الاقتصادي في العراق : الشركة العامة للسمنت العراقية حالة دراسية
The Partnership Between Industry Sectors Public And Private In Light of The Requirements of Economic Reform In Iraq The Iraqi Genrral Company For Cement L Case Study
اسم المؤلف:
فيصل زيدان سهر
اسم المشرف:
فيصل اكرم نصوري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
ان عملية الشراكة بين القطاعين العام والخاص تهدف الى المساهمة الفاعلة لكلا القطاعين في تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية لاسيما في الدول النامية التي تشكو عجزا دائميا في مواردها المادية وتحتاج الى المزيد من التمويل لغرض تغطية استثماراتها في مشاريع البنى | The process of partnership between the public and private sector aims to contribute effectively to both sectors in achieving economic and social development , especially in developing countries that suffer a deficit permanently in material resources and n
👁 مشاهدة
واقع التعليم المهني الثانوي ومتطلبات سوق العمل في العراق
اسم المؤلف:
زهراء هاشم جايان
اسم المشرف:
سعاد قاسم هاشم الموسوي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
It has been vocational education stages of growth and development since its inception to the present time, but the highlight of this kerion education is a phenomenon fluctuation in the number of students and schools between one and the other and possibly
👁 مشاهدة
امكانية اعتماد نظام التامين على الودائع ودوره في الاصلاح المصرفي في العراق
Possibilities of Applyig Deposit Isurance System And Its Role In The Banking Reform In Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
علي حسن زاير محمد
اسم المشرف:
نهاد عبد الكريم احمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
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اقتصاد السوق واثاره على البيئة والموارد مع اشارة الى العراق
Market Economy And Its Effects on Theenvironment And Resources - With Reference To Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
فاطمة محسن محمد
اسم المشرف:
لورنس يحيى صالح
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
The environment and its resources and assets axis of human life, it is not astamper rows of letters we write, but are those words that carry with a lot ofmeanings important closely related to human lift that serves as the foundationstone of progress and
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دور مصادر التمويل في تطوير مشاريع البنى التحتية لدول مختارة مع اشارة خاصة للعراق
The Role of Finance Sources In Development Infrastructure Projects Selected Countries With Refer To Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
ضياء حسين سعود الكرخي
اسم المشرف:
يسرى مهدي حسن السامرائي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تعتمد عملية تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية على مدى توفر خدمات البنية التحتية المتطورة والمتكاملة، اذ تشكل العمود الفقري وشريان الحياة للانشطة الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والسياسية في المجتمعات المتحضرة جميعا، اذ بدونها لا يمكن تحقيق اي تطور او رفاهية للم | Achieving of social and economical Development process depends on the availability of advanced and integrated infrastructure services it considers the backbone and the main pathway of life to all political, social and economical activities in the civilize
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تطوير بيئة الاستثمار الصناعي لتحسين دور المنظم الاقتصادي صناعة الالبسة الجاهزة في العراق حالة دراسية
Role Of The Entrepreneur In Enhancing The Privet Industrial Investment In Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
مراد فالح مراد
اسم المشرف:
راوية عبد الرحيم ياس
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
دراسة فاعلية النقل البري في التنمية الاقتصادية في ظل التحول الى اقتصاد السوق الشركة العامة للنقل البري : حالة دراسية
اسم المؤلف:
محمد شهاب احمد
اسم المشرف:
مناهل مصطفى عبد الحميد العمري
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
تقييم كفاءة اداء القطاع الصناعي العام في العراق شركات مختارة للمدة (2000 - 2009)
Evaluation the efficiency performance of the Public industrial sector in Iraq Selected Companies for the Period (2000 - 2009
اسم المؤلف:
محمد حسين محمود النديم
اسم المشرف:
سعاد قاسم هاشم الموسوي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
الملكية في الاسلام : رؤية معاصرة
Property in Islam Contemporary vision
اسم المؤلف:
قتيبة ثامر صالح
اسم المشرف:
عبد الجبار محمود فتاح العبيدي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
السياسة الاقتصادية بين رؤى المدارس الراسمالية الكبرى والحاجة الموضوعية التاريخية للاقتصاد العراقي
The Economic Policy between the Views of the Greatest Capitalist Schools and The Historical Objective Need for Iraqi Economy
اسم المؤلف:
عامر سامي منير
اسم المشرف:
عبد الجبار محمود فتاح العبيدي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
استهداف سعر الفائدة واثره في الاستقرار النقدي بالعراق للمدة 1990 - 2011
The Interest Rate Targeting and its Impact on the Monetary Stability in Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
سيف راضي محي ناصر
اسم المشرف:
محمود محمد محمود داغر
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
تحليل العلاقة بين التضخم والنمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (1980 - 2010) مع اشارة لبلدان مختارة
Analysis of the relationship between inflation and economic growth In Iraq for the period(1980 - 2010) With reference to selected countries
اسم المؤلف:
اياد كاظم حسون
اسم المشرف:
ثريا عبد الرحيم علي الخزرجي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
بناء وتحليل جداول المدخلات والمخرجات للاقتصاد الاردني في عامي 2000 و2009
Construction and Analysis of Input - Output Tables for Jordan Economy for 2000 & 2009
اسم المؤلف:
اسامة محمود عوض الزعبي
اسم المشرف:
وليد عبد المنعم عباس الدركزلي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
دكتوراه
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
👁 مشاهدة
دور التقانة الزراعية في تخفيض التكاليف وزيادة انتاج المحاصيل الزراعية الستراتيجية في العراق
The Role of Modern Agricultural Culture in Reducing the Costs of Producing Strategic Crops in Iraq
اسم المؤلف:
مظهر نعمان عبد الرحمن
اسم المشرف:
سعاد قاسم هاشم الموسوي
الموضوع العام:
الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة:
2014
الموضوع الدقيق:
الاقتصاد
الدرجة:
ماجستير
الجامعة:
جامعة بغداد
اللغة:
العربية
مكان الجامعة:
بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص:
تعد الزراعة المورد الثاني الذي يتصدر قائمة الموارد الطبيعية في العراق الذي يمتلك المقومات المادية والطبيعية بل وحتى البشرية التي تؤهله لتنمية القطاع الزراعي بشكل عام والمحاصيل الستراتيجية بشكل خاص ، وبما ان التقانات الزراعية الحديثة تعد اهم الوسائل العلمية الاساسية لزيادة الانتاجية وتخفيض التكاليف ، لذا اصبح من الضروري التاكيد على وضع السياسات والبرامج الزراعية التي تؤكد على دعم استخدام التقانات الزراعية الحديثة في زراعة المحاصيل الزراعية الستراتيجية ولاسيما الحنطة والرز اللذين يعدان المادتين الغذائيتين اللتين تدخلان في صلب المحاصيل الستراتيجية واللتان يستورد العراق كميات كبيرة منهما سنويا لسد الطلب المحلي المتزايد عليهما ، الامر الذي يعني هدرا في العملات الاجنبية ، ومما يزيد المشكلة تعقيدا هو سيطرة الاحتكارات العالمية على تقانة الانتاج الزراعي من جهة، والحنطة والرز من جهة اخرى ، مما يؤدي الى احتمال رفع اسعارهما في الاسواق العالمية وربما صعوبة الحصول عليها الا من خلال اتفاقيات اقتصادية وسياسية ، من هذا المنطلق تاتي اهمية الدراسة بوصفها تؤكد على اهمية دور التقانة الزراعية الحديثة في زيادة انتاجية وانتاج المحاصيل الستراتيجية في العراق وامكانية خفض تكاليف انتاج هذه المحاصيل ، والذي يعد مدخلا مهما في تنمية القطاع الزراعي وتطويره والذي يعد حجر الاساس في تقدم اقتصاد البلد الذي يعاني من انكشاف كبير في اكتفائه الذاتي لتامين احتياجاته من اهم المحاصيل الستراتيجية ( الحنطة والرز) ، ومن هنا يتوجب على العراق ان يواجه هذا التحدي الكبير عن طريق ايجاد البدائل التقنية المتطورة التي تسهم في رفع انتاجية المحاصيل الستراتيجية وتخفيض تكاليف الانتاج وبما يضمن الارتقاء بالانتاجية الى معدلات اعلى لضمان زيادة انتاج هذه المحاصيل وتقليص الفجوة الغذائية الكبيرة وتامين متطلبات الاكتفاء الذاتي اذ يتطلب العمل على تعزيز القدرات للحصول على التقانة الزراعية الحديثة والاهتمام بالتقدم العلمي في افاقة الواسعة في تطوير الاساليب الزراعية المتبعة في العراق | Agriculture comes second in the list of the natural resources in Iraq, a country that has all material and human components needed to develop the agricultural sector, in general, and the strategic crops, in particular. Because the modern agricultural cultures are regarded as the most important scientific devices that help to increase the production of the strategic crops like wheat and rice and to reduce the costs, it has become necessary to put special emphasis on drawing agricultural policies and programs that support using such cultures. Wheat and rice are the two strategic items of which Iraq is annually exporting a lot of quantities to meet the increasing demands on them, which means spending so much of the country's hard currency. What complicates the matter is the dominance of the world monopolies over the culture of the agricultural production, on the one hand, and the production of wheat and rice, on the other, which might entail the rise of their prices in the world markets, in addition to the probable difficulty of not finding them except by means of political and economic agreements. The importance of this study comes from the fact that it points out the necessity for the modern agricultural culture in increasing the production of strategic crops in Iraq and the possibility of reducing the costs of this production. This is an important aspect in developing the agricultural sector and a step that supports the country's economy, which suffers from an acute decline in its self - sufficiency in relation with producing such strategic crops as wheat and rice. Therefore, Iraq must face this big challenge by finding out developed technological alternates that will guarantee the rise of the production rates, provide the requirements for self - sufficiency, and fill out the huge nutritional gap. All this can be done by procuring the modern agricultural culture and applying any scientific progress that can support the agricultural methods followed in Iraq.
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