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دور الرقابة والتدقيق الداخلي للحد من ظاهـرة الفساد الاداري في مستشفيات دائرة صحة بغداد - الرصافة : دراسة استطلاعية

اسم المؤلف: عبد الزهرة خضر حيدر الساعدي
اسم المشرف: صبيحة قاسم هاشم الموسوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: مشكلة البحث تتجسد الى افتقار قسم الرقابة والتدقيق الداخلي الى نظام لتقويم اداءها ليعكس جوانب الاداء فيها، وافتقارها الى امكانية الحد من المخالفات والتجاوزات في المؤسسات الصحيــــة لضعف كوادر القسم من حيث المؤهلات العلمية والعملية وبالتالي هذا يؤدي الى الح

الامن والتنمية : دراسة حالة العراق للمدة 1970 - 2007 == Security And Development Studing Iraq Case For The Period 1970 - 2007

اسم المؤلف: عباس علي محمد
اسم المشرف: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة البصرة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The relationship between security and development is at a large degree of overlap and imbrications ,where the security plays a positive role in achieving development by creating the appropriate atmosphere to achieve its objectives. Also ,the security destructs its pillars and blocks its steps if it is not available in a required extent and format. In other hand , development plays a role in achieving security through the provision of the potential financial and material needs. In the case of the absence of this support ,thedegradation and loss are the natural results of the security.So, the security and development represent the parties of the stability and prosperity equation.This reflects the situation in Iraq where the security and development walk in opposite directions ,especially at the beginning of the eighties of the last century ,despite the change that happens in 2003 ,which led to the interaction between the two.But ,the development after the planning to go in the right direction that has emerged through the improvement of economic and social indicators during the seventies ,results in slide and fall because of thinking in security through the provision of military capabilities. Atthe same time ,the security is weekend and missed as a result of the expansion of the armed and unarmed threats.All these give the great importance to this subject and the conducting of this study.

تنمية التخلف في بعض الدول النامية في ظل العولمة الاقتصادية : تجارب لدول مختارة == The Development of Underdevelopment In The Developing Countries Within The Framework of Globalization The Experiments of Selected Countries

اسم المؤلف: عادل مجيد عيدان العادلي
اسم المشرف: مناهل مصطفى عبد الحميد العمري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: شكل منتصف العقد الرابع من القرن العشرين البداية الحقيقية لانطلاق العولمة من خلال البدء باقامة مؤسساتها مثل صندوق النقد والبنك الدوليين، من قبل الدول الصناعية المتقدمة، وبعد عقد من زمن تاسيس تلك المنظمات تبنت الدول التي كانت تعاني من ظاهرة التخلف الاقتصادي | The mid of the 4th decades of the 20th century is the true beginning of globalization by establishing its procedures such as International Monetary Fund and the World Bank by the developed countries , After one decade of establishing those organization, the countries Suffering from economic backwardness phenomenon adopted the process of economic development to face this phenomenon and to get rid its hierarchical mistakes then to narrow the gaps between them and the developed countries. The study reached at that the going economic development process in the developing countries interacts with globalization resulting several developed experiments such as the experiment of South Korea where its lacking of natural resources doesn’t hinder the achieving of economic development while another countries failed in achieving development in spite of their natural resources and wealth's such as Brazil and Egypt where the poverty had been disseminated with its different forms.Also the study shows that the interaction between developing countries and globalization during the 20th century has different effects on development process, wile the success or failure of that process isn't relate with the political and economic system adopting by those countries but by its relation with the extend of existing of will with peoples and political leaders in achieving development, and with the extend of existing of management and planning to adopt the suitable policies to direct their economic trends toward development, beside the existence of future view.

اثر تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات في المزيج التسويقي المصرفي : دراسة استطلاعية في مصرف الرافدين == Impact of Information Technology And Communication Valuable Marketing Mix And Banking Survey At The Bank of Iraq

اسم المؤلف: عادل عبد الودود طاهر العباسي
اسم المشرف: عبد الرزاق ابراهيم عباس الشيخلي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة عامة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لقد بات مستوى الاعتماد على تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات "الاجهزه, البرامجيات, البيانات, المستخدمين والاتصالات"هو المعيار الحقيقي في قياس مدى نجاح او فشل المنظمات الماليه بشكل عام والمصارف والبنوك بشكل خاص, ان تشابه الخدمات المصرفيه فرض مبدا التنويع والت | It has become much reliance on informatio technology and communications "hardware, software, data, users and contacts" is the true criterion to measure the success or failure of financial organizations and banks in general and banks in particular, where banking services that the similarity of the imposition of the principle of diversification and uniqueness in the provision of banking excellence bank for another bank "services, such as (ATM) and electronic point of sale (POS) and (Electronic Bank), which rely on the Internet to provide services to customers, and thus break the temporal and spatial barriers (providing services in every hour of the day and over week), and is characterized as banks come to the customer rather than go to the customer, through the use of the customer's personal computer (PC), or phone to connect to bank spokesman. Therefore become imperative for the Bank of Iraq to develop marketing outlets for their services depending on the Internet in promoting the services provided to customers and the adoption of electronic marketing mix developed through modern techniques (plastic cards, ATM), and a culture of electronic money in the community as represented by the Secretary and civilization in the deal. The study also discussed the information and communication technology distract (technology, hardware, software, users, and communications), and e - bank as an independent variable, and expelling the marketing mix (service, price, place, promotion, personnel, betting that physical processes) and smart card certified variable as one of distribution outlets combination of marketing and the experience of the Bank adopted a new Iraq. The study adopted a descriptive analytical approach to interpret the role and effectiveness of information and communication technology in the marketing mix banking and smart card, and the study sought to answer a number of questions and through the drafting of main and subsidiary hypotheses, which were tested and correlated to impact relations between the dimensions of the independent variable and the dimensions of the variable adopted, The study on a set of standards was developed, ready - made some of them, and collected data for a sample of workers and customers through questionnaires prepared for each of them in the banks under study, which was selected on the basis of momentum and location. The study relied on statistical methods, descriptive and dependent on a posteriori (SPSS), The outcome of the hypothesis testing, analysis and interpretation that there is no correlation and the splash of the assumptions, key assumptions majority Subcommittee, and because of the non - optimal use to keep the independent variable (ICT) to have a role in the effectiveness of the independent variable (the marketing mix banking and smart card). The study concluded that a set of conclusions, including : - That the banks under consideration do not depend modern technologies in the promotion and marketing of services (applications such as Internet), as well as the know - how for used in the Arab and international banks. - The absence of a special public relations department to inquire about the services provided to the customer and taking their opinions and suggestions, as well as the absence of the banking department of marketing at the organizational structures of banks under study. Has emerged from the study made several recommendations including : - The formation of sections of public relations and the principle of transparency and openness with the customer and taking his proposals. - Activating the role of marketing e - banking, by developing websites for banks under consideration on the internet for promotion and marketing of banking services, as well as urging the customer and encourage them to use the network to connect with the.

دور تدفق راس المال الاجنبي المباشر في تمويل المشروعات الصناعية في دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي == The Role of Direct Foreign Capital Flows To Finance The Industrial Projects In GCC

اسم المؤلف: سهام غالي حمود الدراجي
اسم المشرف: عباس جبار الشرع
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة البصرة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The industrial movement in the Arab countries suffered from great challenges. In front of these challenges is the existence of capitals to establish the industrial projects. The reasons behind this is the weakness of the public savings. So, because of the important role that the direct foreign capitals flows in the economic universal systems and increasing of its flows due to be considered as one of the important resource of finaucing the industrial development in the advanced countries and developing ones. Flows of Direct foreign capital became the important solution to cure the problem of financing the industrial projects. Therefore the GCC try. their best to get benefits from the movement of capitals, in order to get suitable revenues for their capitals which are invested in auother countries abroad. Also, these countries saw a great reception for the flows of foreign capitals, in order to establish many industrial projects and give a great push for their Development. GCC tried hardly to attract the foreign capitals by facilitating procedures and restrictions and make the informations very easy to get for the foreign investors. That, is in order to get advanced technology and new production methods besides, the technical managerial skills. Therefore the study depends on a hypothesis which said;"As long as the industrial projects in need of great capitals, there fore the flows of the Direct foreign capitals will perform the positive role in financing the industrial movement in the GCC. To test this hype thesis the study comes into three chapter trying to show the ways of attracting the foreign capitals in that countries and finally there are the suggestions and conclusions.

تحليل تجربة معالجة مشكلة السكن في مدينة بغداد خلال المدة من 1980 - 1994 == Analysis The Experience Treatment of Houses Problem In Baghdad City During 1980 - 1994

اسم المؤلف: سمير عبد الجبار عبد المجيد
اسم المشرف: وليد عبد المنعم عباس الدركزلي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Today more than billion people of the world population are living below poverty line , and billion people now lack adequate shelter and service , and most of them will live in third world cities which are surrounded by bells of cancer areas as a result of poverty , and if the current rapid urbanization process the rapid growth of population and the economic trends continue at the present rate. The united nation reports refers that , around a quarter of the world population will live in sheltering condition with almost no service , then the reports refers that shelter of the urban poor become a great threat to the social and political stability of third world countries and to the world as a whole.In Iraq , at exactly Baghdad society, it suffer succession problem reach for fifty years , it is a shortage of housing stock in the town. This study gives insight into informal this succession problem and the causes of evolutionary by time and how governments appendage in Iraq housing policies since 1958 treat the problem , and this study provides an excellent basis for importance of using light weight concrete is emphasized which one of the alternative for traditional building materials as bricks which has many specifications , saving in cost and labor , and reduction in time of construction , and solve of environment cases , such as an understanding from researcher is well qualified to put them into the necessary economic, political, environmental, and social literature on housing. The research concludes to clear the best implementation housing strategy to provide housing and activate the housing production to solve the housing problem in Baghdad City. The research concludes discuss various strategies to solve housing problem in Baghdad city such as , treatment inner migration and prices support strategies that government do it to solve problem.

اثر خصائص القيادة التحويلية في مجالات التغيير التنظيمي : دراسة تحليلية لاراء عينة من القيادات الاكاديمية في جامعة تكريت == Impact Characteristics of Transformational Leadership In The Domains of Organizational Change An Analytical Study of The Opinions Sample of Academic Leaders At The University of Tikrit

اسم المؤلف: سعد خليل ابراهيم الطائي
اسم المشرف: فائق مشعل قدوري العبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت في هذه الدراسة تحديد مدى علاقة الارتباط والتاثير لخصائص القيادة التحويلية في مجالات التغيير التنظيمي، عن طريق عرض اطار نظري حديث لابرز ماقدمه الكتاب والمفكرون بشان متغيري الدراسة، فضلا عن اطار عملي تحليلي لاراء عينه مختارة ضمن عينه الدارسة، ولتحقيق | The study examined the extent of the correlation and influence of the characteristics of transformational leadership in the domains of organizational change, By offer to outline the modern theoretical framework with the leading writings and thinkers on the variables of the study, and to achieve this questions have been raised expressed the problem of the study and drafted for questions three major hypotheses branch by hypotheses several subset.Researcher has been tested relationship correlations and effect between the independent variable "characteristics of transformational leadership" and dependent variable "domains of organizational change" in the field of higher education, specifically at the University of Tikrit on a sample of the deans and department heads, researcher used the analytical descriptive analysis to describe the variables of the study and the questionnaire as the main tool for gathering data on side of the field study, distributed to(85) questionnaire recalled to prevent Form (75) have been analyzed by use a group of appropriate statistical techniques for analysis. The study concluded to draw a set of conclusions that would serve the university important : 1 - Enjoy Academic Leadership at the University of Tikrit, the characteristics of transformational leadership of a very good degree. 2 - There is a significant correlation and effect between the characteristics of transformational leadership, namely, (idealized influence, inspirational motivation, Intellectual stimulation, Individullized consideration, and empowerment of employees) and the areas of organizational change in the researched university, and the results of the analysis produced vary in impact of the characteristics of transformational leadership in domains of organizational change, showing human resources in top place in terms of power and influence organizational structure, followed by technology and then came the tasks and process finally. The study recommended a set of recommendations the most important : - 1 - Employment correlation and impact relationship between the characteristics of leadership and domains for organizational change in the formulation of plans of the university and make organizational changes in accordance with this relationship, and the work to strengthen the characteristics of transformational leadership being more effective in support of organizational change in the domains of work for the researched University. 2 - Establish a especially training courses and continuously for deans and department heads at the university in order to enhance their knowledge, experience and skills and develop their leadership characteristics to support successful organizational change, and the necessity to apply the study in production and services organizations, , in a step to reach the diagnosis more comprehensive nature and level of the characteristics of transformational leadership and domains of organizational change situation

استعمال مباريات التطور التعاونية المقابلة في تحديد نقاط الجذب للمجتمعات مع تطبيق عملي == The Use of Cooperative Games Development In Determining The Corresponding Points of Attraction For Communities With A Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: زينب عبد الحسين عبد الرزاق
اسم المشرف: لميعة باقر جواد الجواد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: في هذه الرسالة ومن خلال الفهم العام لنظرية الالعاب التطورية ( التي تعد من النظريات الحديثة ) القائمة على محاكاة المجتمعات في تطورها الديناميكي وصولا الى الامثلية في الاستراتيجيات بمرور فترة زمنية طويلة , ومهما طرات على المجتمعات من تذبذبات صائبة وخاطئة ف | In this letter and through the general understanding of Evolutionary game theory (which is one of the modern theories) based on the simulation of communities in the development of dynamic and down to the fitness of strategies over the long period of time, and whatever occurred in the communities swings right and wrong in the selection of strategies utensils should be points of the stability of these communities in the long run, and points of stability, this sometimes exhaust the points of great cross - matrix of payment, which is a magnet for society has been achieved and there is more than a magnet for the combined multiple identical (MPS) (multi - population symmetric games) through the employment of simulation method where generation vehicles heading y ?, x ? who represent the community first, second, as well as selecting values Al afteradp for the parameters (k_1, k_2, S_1, S_2), and assuming two functions Trabieitin f_2, f_1 To achieve this has been divided into the interval [ - 30.30] to eight spaces double points sample was assumed to points for summits local are ( - 15.15) and (15, - 15) and demonstrated that the stability, not necessarily to be points of great single, comprehensive, and it is this stability, the values of a great local to the matrix of pay rows and columns. This proved that the change in the field of the horizontal domain and vertical impact on the points of stability which could lead to changing the course of society, instead of heading towards the summit of Great overall edged heading toward points of great local flatter and Tvltaha, and demonstrated that the presence of the top super - local approach in the elevation of the summit of Great overall change the course of society. As in the application has reached the researcher to identify points of attraction between teaching in Iraq and the staff at the University of Baghdad and also for added degrees of years of service and responsibility to employees of the equipment of heavy engineering to find attractions to carry the burden of service for many years and done responsibly. And previous studies available to the researcher urged that the evolutionary model of the corresponding games has been limited to only together, so the focus was on mainstreaming the specimen to include the three communities have been reached to be through the theory of a simplified version of the graph (Graph Theory).

مناخ الاستثمار في العراق للمدة 1997 - 2007 == Climate Investment In Iraq For The Period (1997 - 2007)

اسم المؤلف: خولة رشيج حسن
اسم المشرف: نبيل جعفر عبد الرضا المرسومي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة البصرة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Iraq economy has experienced asignificant shifts in the second half of the last century, as a result of shifting in political level, which was highlighted by the revolution of July 17 to 30. Resulted in it has establishment of a political system characterized by centralized, which leading to control of the puplic sector for the whole economic activity in the country. Despite the improvement that occurred during the seventies,due to increase oil revenues after the nationalization , the situation has not invested optimally, beside,breakiugant the Iran - Iraq war. The subsequentes economic blockade, the followers of misguided policies and ill - considered, which caused several disruptions contributed, because of the huge change of times for Iraq economy. During the second half of the nineties previous Government tried hard to make some adjustments.It proceeded to establish the Commission on investment, Ministry of Planning, reflecting the trends and new U.S.investment,especially Arab and foreign investments. But these directions and policies have not been stable, because of the conditions that prevailed at that time.After the fall of the former regime in Iraq in 2003 the successive governments adopte new direction aimed to develop the Iraqi economy by stimulating investment, both domestic and foreign investment ,that had been established through the issused Investment code No.(13)for the year 2006.The process of attracting investment is based primarily on the availability of investment climate characterized by political and economic stability and provide the infrastructure as well as the availability of legal stability and other things contained in thenvironment or investment climate.

واقع اجراءات الرقابة المخزنية للحد من التسرب الدوائي : دراسة استطلاعية في مستشفى الكاظمية التعليمي == Reality of Inventory Control Procedures To Prevent Leakage of Drug An Exploratory Study In Al - Kadhemyia Educational Hospital

اسم المؤلف: خلود كريم عبد كبة
اسم المشرف: سعدون حمود جثير الربيعاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد تسرب الدواء من قبل العاملين في المنظمات الصحية التي يعملون فيها، من الممارسات السلبية التي لم تعد خافية او يمكن انكارها، والتي اثرت على المخزون الدوائي في المستشفيات، ولخصوصية المستشفيات كمنظمات خدمية تعمل على مدار الساعة، وتتعامل مع حياة الناس، ولكون | The leakage of the drug by those working in health organizations in which they work, the negative practices that are no longer hidden or be denied, and which has affected the stock drug in hospitals, private hospitals as organizations service working around the clock, dealing with people's lives, and the fact that stock drug is Lifeline hospital and we find without Health Organization has stopped working somewhat, it was important to search for inventory control systems and their role in reducing dropout pharmaceuticals.The problem for research in the phenomenon of leakage of the drug from the Health Organization in several ways, which is a kind of theft, the importance of research stems from the importance of the activity of the Organization of health in society and in particular on the aspect of medical and humanitarian and economic reasons, as well as the importance of good efficient and effective system oversight and control of this stock activity in health, and a statement following a leak of medicine Health Organization to highlight the phenomenon of drug shortages and their impact on the health of citizens.Researcher concluded by searching a number of conclusions, most notably : The stores Pharmaceuticals in general is perhaps the less leakage of the medication, even though it contains more stocks therapy in the hospital. And some hospital staff at all levels of scientific and management are leaking medicine to outside health care. also gone out of the researcher's recommendations including : the need to work control regimes inventory and the introduction of modern technology (computer), and the introduction of workers in the stores cycles of modern techniques in the management of warehouses, and the need to have the senior management of the organization of health knowledge management side in addition to the medical address the phenomena of corruption and confusion that filled by some organizations of health.

محـددات الميزة التنافسية للقطاع الصناعي في الصين والعراق : دراسة تحليلية == Determinants of Competitive Advantage In The Industrial Sector In China & Iraq Analytic Study

اسم المؤلف: حسين غازي رشيد
اسم المشرف: فوزي حسين محمد الحديثي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The determinant of competitive advantage is one of the most important topics of the international economics because of the fierce competition at the national markets ,and so many studies have been conducted to answer the question - why some countries succeeded in creating and keeping its competitive advantage while others failed in this achieve this goal.The study goes off from the following hypothesis to adopt the determinants as a package plays a major role in gaining a foothold at the international markets. The aim of the study is to find out the nature of the determinants of competitive advantage of the industrial sector in Chinas economy.To test the hypothesis ,the study included three chapters ,the first was dedicated for the conceptual aspects ,while the second was devoted to the determinants of competitive advantage in the Chinese economy.the third studied the Iraqi industrial sector and its opportunities in the lights of determinants of competitive advantage. The study reached the following conclusions1 - the abundance of the production factors that embodied in the comparative theory is not anymore able to explain success at the international markets.2 - The new concepts of competitive advantage focuses on the productivity of the production factors.3 - China did not rely on its low - wage labor only but also tried every thing possible to keep its competitive advantage through building modern infra - structure, spending more entraining labor force, and allowing foreign investment.4 - The industrial sector in Iraq is very weak because the makers of economic policy neglected all determinants of competitive advantage

انموذج مقترح لدور المحاسب الاداري في تنفيذ اليات حوكمة الشركات : دراسة ميدانية في عينة من الشركات الصناعية العراقية المختلطة == A Suggested Model For The Role of Management Accountant In Implementing Corporate Governance Mechanisms Field Study In Sample of Iraqi Mixed Industrial Companies

اسم المؤلف: حسنين راغب طلب الشمري
اسم المشرف: بشرى نجم عبد الله المشهداني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تهدف الدراسة الى تسليط الضوء على مفهوم حوكمة الشركات وتحديد ابعادها المحاسبية , ولاسيما ما يتصل بتطوير دور المحاسب الاداري من حيث الطبيعة والنطاق وكذلك موقعه في الهيكل التنظيمي في الشركات العراقية وبما ينسجم مع تنفيذ مبادئ واليات حوكمة الشركات في بيئة الا | This Study aims to highlight the Cooperate Governance concept and determine its accounting dimensions, especially what has connected with development the management accountant role concerning the nature ,scope and its location in the organizational structure in the Iraqi companies as to be complied with implementing the cooperate governance concepts and mechanisms in the Iraqi businesses environment. This study, has based to determining the governance mechanisms and management accountant role in conducting them in a sample of Iraqi industrial companies listed in the Iraqi stock exchange during the field visits for these companies and interviewing many heads, rather than analyzing the questionnaire prepared to achieve the study objective and it has been designed to survey the opinions of academics, experts, specialists and heads in the companies regarding the management accountant role (concerning the nature, scope and its location in the organizational structure) in achieving the cooperate governance mechanisms.The study has reached to several conclusions represented by the following : 1. The governing boards in the companies, sample of this study, aware to their responsibilities towards the stockholders and others of the stakeholders, but the actuality refers to a weakness in activate the governing board mechanism and requirements of conducting the tasks shouldered by their members in all companies, sample of the study, rather than a weakness in implementing other mechanisms of the cooperate governance.2. There is a clear shortage in the management accountant role in the companies, sample of the study, regarding to implement the governance mechanisms, whereas his role is limited to provide the financial information and consultations to the executive management and nothing else, rather than performing his role centrally according to the required information in terms of quantity, quality and format based on the models determined by the management. Also, there is no direct connection to communicate the information and consultations between management accountant and the executive management and other parties.This matter needs to develop the management accountant role in these companies complying with the governance mechanisms' implementation

مقارنة بعض طرائق التقدير اللا معلمية لنموذج الانحدار التجميعي المجزا باستعمال المحاكاة مع التطبيق == A Comparison of Some Nonparametric Estimation Methods of An Additive Quantile Regression Model Using Simulation With Application

اسم المؤلف: جنان عبد الله عنبر
اسم المشرف: دجلة ابراهيم مهدي العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان استعمال النماذج المعلمية يتطلب توافر معلومات كافية عن الظاهرة المدروسة مع معرفة المجتمع الذي سحبت منه العينة وان تكون معلماته معرفة لكي تكون قراءة هذه النماذج قراءة صحيحة كما تتطلب وجود بيانات من النوع الكمي الامر الذي دفع الباحثين الى البحث عن نماذج ا | Using of the parametric models requires a number of preliminary conditions that should be available to make the reading of these models right as well as the presence of quantitative data which motivated the researchers to search for models with lesser terms than the parametric models represented by nonparametric models, so too many considerations have been made for the Nonparametric Regression, in the last years. The main reason of that was the researchers’ belief that pure parametric methods for estimating the regression curve have shortage with the flexibility needed for data analysis - especially the quantitative data - . With the progress made in computers, in both hardware and software, it has become possible to develop many of Nonparametric Regression Methods including the "Quantile Methods". In spite of that, the researcher see the most of papers and articles concern univariate case, where the researchers about bivariate case still with limited. In the other hand, the researches extension to multivariate case nonexistent in Iraq - in the scope of researcher’s knowledge - , which gives an extremely importance for the aim of this study, to bring attention for alternative methods or modified methods that can be efficient ones to improve the currently methods. Thus, the most important purpose of the research, is the use of Tow - Stages method, which helps the researchers to compute Nonparametric estimators for the components of Nonparametric models to avoid the curse of dimensionality.It divideds the components to set of points called "Quantiles" , then estimates the quantile function by one of the quantile methods we explained in this research, ( Marginal Integration, Backfitting, and Tow - Stages ). The simulation has been designed for the illustrated models and it has been checked about the estimation methods performance by using the Absolute Deviation Error (ADE) criterion, then compute the Average Absolute Deviation Error (AADE). From noticing the simulation results, it was shown that the best estimator was Tow - stages estimator in case of high correlation and / or high dimensions. To achieve the purpose of this research, the study has been divided into five chapters. Chapter one, consists of an introduction, the aim of the thesis under research, and a literature survey. Chapter two covers the parametric regression quantile estimation. While Chapter three devoted for Nonparametric estimations methods. Chapter four devoted for Simulation experiments and practical experiment with real data. Finally, Chapter five comprises the conclusions and suggestions that the research has recommended.

تقييم واقع المختبرات المركزية في مستشفى الكاظمية التعليمي على وفق المواصفات الدولية ISO/IEC 17025 لسنة 2005

اسم المؤلف: بشرى حسن هاشم
اسم المشرف: سناء عبد الرحيم سعيد العبادي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تسعى المختبرات الطبية في العالم الى تحقيق نتائج تحليلية صحيحة ودقيقة واثبات مستوى الدقة والصحة وزيادة الموثوقية التي تتميز بها نتائجها.ويتحقق ذلك من خلال تطبيق نظم ضمان الجودة وادخال اليات ضبط الجودة في العمليات التحليلية اليومية بشكل منهجي ومنظم.وتعد | Medical laboratories in the world want to achieve correct and accurate analytical results, To demonstrate the level of accuracy and correctness, and to increase the reliability that characterizes the results, Medical laboratories achieve this through the application of quality assurance systems and the introduction of mechanisms for quality control in daily analytical processes in a systematic and orderly manner. The global standard ISO 17025, which include general requirements to ensure the efficient performance of calibration laboratories, inspection and testing of the of international technical specifications is applied to operations and quality systems in laboratories, This study analyzes the reality of the total quality management for the central laboratories by comparing systems of work in the laboratories of Al - Kadhimiya Didactic Hospital with the requirements of ISO 17025 to determine the degree of compatibility and the willingness to adapt to the requirements of the above specification and to show the ability of building an applicable quality management system and to identify problems and their mitigations and prevention to increase.The study also aims increasing the accuracy of tests results through the development of administrative and technical systems for the laboratories. This study gains its importance from the importance of the labs which stems from the fact that the process of health is a set of interrelated activities, Medical examinations and tests constitute one of the fundamental pillars through correct diagnosis of the health situation and careful follow - up of patients as well as the importance of examining the problems encountered in the performance of medical laboratories, which are a constraint to the achievement of the main goals of the laboratories. Thus a Check list was prepared to derive from the requirements of the specification and the compatible tasks entrusted to the Kadhimiya hospital laboratories.The researcher arrived to the conclusions, that the achievement of the quality of the performance which is a dream of all organizations regardless of whether it belongs to the government sector, or to the private sector, means achieving existence, and consistent quality means the continuation of existence, and to strengthen quality means to strengthen presenceReliance is a means to achieve quality assurance as a process of continuous assessment and to obtain a certificate of reliability in the laboratory will be applied ISO 17025 with the methods and contexts for quality control.The study concludes with a set of recommendations ,One of the most important is building bridges of coordination with the Ministry of Health to adopt standards of quality and reliability to keep pace with progress in this area and to form a higher committee for quality and reliability in the health sector joining the Ministry of Health's authority and coordination with professional associations such as the Union of doctors, dentists , pharmacists, etc., in addition to the involvement of the Central Agency for Standardization and Quality Control as the representative of the Iraqi State in the International Organization for Standardization to strengthen the oversight role and application of the standards in the laboratory by developing a separate unit, trained and with specific tasks.

المحفظة الاستثمارية الحديثة وامكانية تطبيقها : دراسة حالة سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == The Modern Portfolio Theory And Their Possible Application : Case Study of The Iraqi Market For Stock Exchange

اسم المؤلف: براء محي الدین ابراهیم الاعظمي
اسم المشرف: محمد صالح سلمان الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study highlight the vital part of the economy but a portfolio investment, the fact that the portfolio selection process consists of two parts, one based on scientific facts is formed in front of investor The second part is the view of the individual Alchkssp direction of each molecule within the investment portfolio, which being, so the basic premise that the investor builds its conclusions on the extent of his faith in the future accomplishment earned him the financial market. The purpose of the selection problem of the thesis is not the absence of solutions, but the lack of a systematic economic address in full, and due to how the vision is most clearly as possible to both parts of the investment portfolio, namely, the return and risk, the problem is between what the investor wants achieved return for what is achieved already and what to accept the risk of confrontation and what is the risk of the portfolio in fact. It is this basis of this letter seeks to achieve several goals, the first access to the basic theory to solve the problem is the possibility of application of the theory of modern portfolio investment in the Iraqi market for securities and the suitability of the Iraqi economy, and the second the possibility of creating a wide application of policy Tnoieip efficient investment portfolio and third - term application of the method systematic scientific approach to portfolio investment in the Iraqi financial market and the fourth is the ability to build accurate conclusions for the future of racial and portfolio risk and return them by relying on historical data of each financial asset or several types of financial asset of one and the quality of the results achieved. Therefore, the premise upon which the study was the adoption of portfolio theory as a basis to draw a scientific and systematic way to access the maximum possible returns with the face of the lowest possible risk through the activation of efficient policy of diversification with the appropriate combination with the investment portfolio compared with similar work and act for the difference between methodological approach taken and the method of random non - systematic, the success of the hypothesis was tested by selecting a sample of joint stock companies operating in the Iraqi market for securities and depending on certain financial indicators to derive the most accurate results, which can show us the best possible vision for the future of the reality of the investment portfolio of the design was done investment vocabulary consists of the sample was selected based on efficiency in terms of return and low risk, and that led to the results proved the success of the user mode within the reality of the Iraqi economy. PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com The letter contained five chapters discuss the first chapter in his upbringing and the concept of modern portfolio theory and overlap between them and the theory of economic benefit, while the Chapter II contains the components parts of the investment portfolio and how to build an investment portfolio modern theory of the basics, and Chapter III Regulations in the Iraqi market for securities and the fundamental basis of by the methodological approach taken in the test, the fourth chapter has also addressed the comparison between the portfolio working without scientific basis and the investment portfolio that has been adopted and built on scientific method and the theoretical foundation of the theory of portfolio investment, and that Chapter V contains the conclusions had been reached in the This study in addition to the recommendations it deems researcher within this message. The most important conclusions reached are : 1. Methods that must be followed to achieve the investment objectives selected in the squad for the wallet is pursuing a policy of investment Tnoieip efficient. 2. Indicated that follow such a systematic way has proved clear guidelines on the difference between him and the random - based Allaalmip, which showed no impact on the investment within the Iraqi financial market. 3. Find the way to determine the impact of mental outlook for the investor to both the size of the return that he wants to achieve in relation to the risk that possible to face in any combination selected by any policy Tnoieip followed. 4. Achieve scientific method used to infer two main points : A. Get on the prospects for more efficient to configure a variety of policy and the use of diversification that may be appropriate to the aspirations of the investor. B. The adoption of mobile style in his analysis of economic and financial indicators for companies selected for investment and thus takes into account the possible changes and jumps occur in each economy of any country in particular, periods of economic crisis being interested in measuring the indicators of historical formulas.

تحليل العلاقة بين المخاطر المصرفية والعائد المحاسبي : دراسة تطبيقية في المصرف التجاري العراقي (ش.م.خ) للمدة من (2005 - 2007) المالية

اسم المؤلف: سجى اكرم عبد الرزاق الشيخلي
اسم المشرف: ابراهيم محمد علي طاهر الجزراوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

مقارنة مقدرات بيز القياسية لمعلمة توزيع باريتو باستعمال دوال خسارة مختلفة == A Comparison of Standard Bayes Estimators For Parameter of Paretodistribution Using Different Loss Function

اسم المؤلف: اخلاص علي حمودي الحديثي
اسم المشرف: صباح هادي عبود الجاسم
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: في هذا البحث تم دراسة مقدرات بيز القياسية لمعلمة توزيع باريتو لاربعة دوال خسارة هي : 1. دالة الخسارة التربيعية Squared Error Loss Function 2. دالة الخسارة التربيعية المعدلة Modified Squared Error Loss Function 3. دالة الخسارة الاسية الخطية Linerar E | In this research was studied the standard Bayes estimators for parameter of Pareto Distribution for the following four loss function : 1 - Squared Error Loss Function. 2 - Modified Squared Error Loss Function. 3 - Linear Exponential Loss Function. 4 - Modified Exponential Loss Function. In the theoretical part of this research was derived two standard Bayes Estimators for the second and the third function As for the standard Bayes estimators for the first and the fourth function it were available in the research on the subject. In the experimental part in this research A simulation approach By Monte - Carlo method is used to comparisons between preference of the fourth estimators for parameter of Pareto Distribution taking in to consideration the two statistical indicators Mean Squared error (MSE) and Mean Absolute percentage error (MAPE) for different samples sizes and under certain conditions demonstrated preference of standard Bayes estimator for each function of these functions also was the verification of the theoretical part on the research in experimental and under certain condition of two standard Bayes estimators for the squared error loss function and Modified linear exponential loss function

اعادة تصميم الوظائف في شعبة خدمات نقل الدم لدائرة صحة بغداد الرصافة : دراسة حالة

اسم المؤلف: احمد شاكر محمود
اسم المشرف: ناظم جواد عبد سلمان الزيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:

استعمال البرمجة الديناميكية والشبكات العصبية لايجاد الخزين الامثل لمخازن الشركة العامة للزيوت النباتية == The Use of Dynamic Programming And Neural Network To Find The Optimal Stockpiling Stores General Company For Vegetable Oils

اسم المؤلف: افاق عبد الرهيب حسين محمود
اسم المشرف: فاتن فاروق صالح البدري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The purpose from this research to reduce the levels of inventories. in the problems of stockpiling the goals of finding the best level of stocks that are clear and accurate.We discussed this as it adopts a different input is first to focus on the style of dynamic programming in terms of properties and methods of calculations ,and method of solution using tables and the way down to find the optimal solution and for this style of algorithms. Second neural networks where this aspect to ensure a simplified study of the basic concepts of neural networks ,discussing the most important types of neural networks is the proliferation neural network and algorithms rear their own.As for the practical side, the data used are quarterly data for a period of three years (2006 - 2007 - 2008) As was initially resolved specimen using.the method of dynamic programming which were obtained on the size of inventories and return the accompanying.And in depended input dynamic programming and the results obtained by the application of dynamic programming style and application of neural networks based on the learning coefficients by trial and benefit from past experience has been obtained for less stocks possible. Down to the most important conclusions are : The decision dealt with the problem has many possibilities and where he can not resolve this problem by taking all the possibilities found style of dynamic programming to solve the problem. And the use of neural networks for stocks lower as possible

واقع التنمية الزراعية المستدامة ومتطلباتها في العراق == The Status of Sustainable Agricultural Development And Its Requirements In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: احمد جبر سالم السالم
اسم المشرف: جليل شيعان ضمد البيضاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة البصرة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: With the beginning of the third millennium , many economists and intellectuals have concerned with sustainable agricultural development ,because of its effective and essential role now and in the future. It is known that there is a tight relation between the sustainable agricultural development and the agricultural file, so this represents the importance of the study. In fact , the agricultural sector negligence and the economic maladministration have led to the increase in food consumption in Iraq with rates exceed the increased rates of agricultural production. This is attributed to the increasing rates of population growth , the alimentary gap expansion and the downfall of internal sufficiency. All these factors lead to the imports increase and the exports decrease.In another words ,the alimentary gap have increased and have led to : (1) the increased deficit in balance of trade in Iraq ,(2) the increased demand of food,(3)the increase of monetary incomes ,(4)the agricultural production stalemate ,(5)the increased price of exported food, and (6) the subsidization reduction.These reasons have paved the way to the increase of inflation and food prices ,which cause the increasing economical burdens upon the individuals and turn part of them to a level below the poor line. According to that the sustainable agricultural development problem is considered very important in Iraq now.The study explores the reasons of the agricultural sector deficiency in Iraq ,and suggests some programs to solve this problem through taking into account the international practices

المدن الالكترونية ودورها في الاقتصاد الفعال : دراسة في دول مختارة == E - Cities And Its Role In Effective Economy Study In Chosen Countries

اسم المؤلف: نادية صالح مهدي الوائلي
اسم المشرف: نوري عبد الرسول الخاقاني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The changes that resulted from the information and communication technology revolutions, affect all the economic, social and political life aspects, the development rates are increasing in the economies that are distinguished with the high potentialities on technical abilities, As for the information era, the wale world get into a developed stage to utilize the available techniques in the field of information and communication technology which become the basic standard of the 21st century's centuries. This development has revolutionized the concepts and methods were until recently not available, then the rapid development of other concepts prevailing in the methods of dealing at the level of countries, organizations and individuals so that the world has become a small village interrelated, and allowed to go beyond the dimension of time and space, to form a vital part of an active and influential in the implementation of this transactions. The economy is effectively in question is a stage of advanced knowledge - based economy, which depends on developments in information technology and communications, can be described the economy as being effective if the indicators of a functioning economy are working well, if the expanded use of e - commerce significantly and levels of investment in information technology high technology exports information constitutes a significant proportion of trade in general, and if the economy was powered through the Department and the Government of eBooks effective and sophisticated, and the city e - represents an appropriate environment in which there are indicators of a functioning economy, where there is a social structure developed in terms of information, as well as e - commerce and e - governance is working well, and this What helps to create a favorable investment climate for companies operating in the field of Information Technology and communication, and thus encourage the industries that operate in the field of information technology and communications.From this standpoint will be the theme (E - city and its impact on the effective economy) as an attempt to shed light on the new concept of the economy according to the economic vision of analytical for the purpose of diagnosing the possibility of applying a functioning economy in the economies in question, hoping to make a contribution in this field from the fields of economic knowledge

تحليل لاثار برامج صندوق النقد والبنك الدوليين على اقتصادات دول عربية مختارة مع اشارة خاصة الى العراق

اسم المؤلف: محمد يوسف محمد علي الفضل
اسم المشرف: سعيد علي محمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الاصلاح الاقتصادي في العراق بمفهومه البسيط هو التحول من الاقتصاد الموجه الى اقتصاد السوق، وضمن هذا التعبير المبسط تنضوي مجموعة من الاجراءات التي بواسطتها يتم هذا التحول، لذا فان الاقتصاد العراقي يمر بمرحلة مهمة وحساسة وهي الانتقال من النظام الا | The Conclusion The Economic Reform according to its Simple aspect is the transformation from the Common economic to a free economic. within this expression there are number of procedures by which the transformation will be done. So that the Iraqi economic passes through a sensitive and important stage. By transforming from the social system to the capitalism system , This stage is well connected to the relation between Iraq and the International monetary Fund and the International Bank. These two institutions represent the monitor the organizer and the supervision of the transformation. The transportation and the transformation will be done by applying their programs which known as economic stabilization and the structural adjustment. After 2003 the relation of Iraq with the International monetary fund and the International Bank witnessed a refreshment by the Influence of the transformation and the change caused by the occupation of Iraq. This refreshment represented by many agreements between Iraq and the mentioned two institutions. These agreements granted Iraq many loans on one condition that Iraq must achieve all the programs and Iraq accepted the condition to solve some of the problems of the Iraqi economic. Eventually there must be a correcting movement which can be used as an exit to the Iraqi economy from the crisis that lasted three decades. After Iraq had moved on the economic reform and made the effort of correcting on the financial and monetary policy to willful the economic adjustment as a first and an important step to achieve the structural adjustment which is represented by releasing the prices and the foreign trade. Iraq worked hardly to release the prices and the foreign trade and Iraq was hesitated to achieve the privatization, so he decided to delay it to the next time, because Iraq made sure that the privatization will cause social problems like unemployment and poverty. At same time of the economic reform there were many obstacles preventing the process of the reform , The most important obstacles were the absence of security , The corruption and unjust in providing the well educated people with opportunities to have a role in Iraqi economy. The importance of this study is very clear in diagnosing the most important effects caused by the economic reform programs. That happened by the readable and descriptive analyses which called for the economic side and represented by the continuous advance in the macroeconomic variables of the Iraqi economic. Thus the Inflation red used from (%27) on 2004 to (%12) on 2008 and the foreign public debt red used from (131.2) Billion Dollar on 2004 to (32.3) Billion Dollar on 2008 and the increase of the Govern meant public budget became (12287.4) Million Dollar on 2007. In addition to the increase of the public revenue and also the standers of the individual salaries and the general Domestic product advanced. The social effect of these programs were affirmative in decreasing the unemployment from (%28.6) on 2004 to (%12) on 2007.

البيئة والفرص الاستثمارية في الاقتصاد العراقي مع اشارة الى محافظة الانبار == The Environment And Investment Opportunities In The Iraqi Economy With Reference To Al - Anbar Porvince

اسم المؤلف: فاضل محمد علي ابراهيم العبيدي
اسم المشرف: علي عبد الهادي سالم
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد الاستثمار ضرورة اساسية لزيادة الانتاج من اجل اشباع حاجات الاجيال الحالية والقادمة، وعنصرا اساسيا في عملية التنمية الاقتصادية، ولكي يمارس الاستثمار هذا الدور المهم والحيوي لا بد من توفر البيئة المناسبة، من هنا تبرز اهمية البيئة الاستثمارية كو | Investment is a basic necessity in order to meet the needs of present and future generations, and a key element in the process of economic development, to exercise investment this important role and vital must provide the proper environment, here highlights the importance of the investment environment as one of the topics of economic strategy important as an incubator by growing and evolving investment and the overall economy. The significance of the choice of this vital subject and studied to shed light on the requirements of the investment environment in the Iraqi economy and the possibility of attracting investments and promoting investment opportunities in Iraq in general and in Anbar province in particular. The study is based on the premise that investment of various resources available in Iraq and creating favorable investment environment will be efficient and rapid growth of the economy and introducing one - sided to a diversified economy and contributes to reduce its dependence on one supplier only. The study aims to : A - Diagnosis of the economic reality in Iraq, Anbar province and to show its strengths. B - Determine and highlight investment opportunities and potential in the Iraqi economy, particularly in Anbar province. C - A study of some international experiences in creating the investment environment and access to the Iraqi economy. In order to prove the hypothesis and achieve their goals has adopted a coherent and systematic manner inductive analytical data for the economic reality in Iraq, focusing on Anbar province. The study concluded that all the ingredients and elements of the investment environment in Iraq, encouraging the exception of the security factor (although relatively improves), but that requires more stability through the concerted efforts of all official and popular, and live up to the supreme national interest of Iraq. As well as show us the study of international experiences that have preceded us that she had succeeded in creating the investment environment and has made investment flows of high - level contributed to high growth rates, including the Chinese experience and the experiences of Egypt and Saudi Arabia at the Arab level, it can benefit from these experiences to serve the reality of the Iraqi economy, Further study showed that Anbar province is rich in mineral wealth job and economic resources and other miscellaneous and require further exploration geology and verify the results achieved by the geological studies primary despite a lack of equipment and technical equipment despite the availability of scientific competence of specialized agencies with a desire for high capacity and serious work and creativity. The study emphasizes the need to develop and design investment map of Iraq, according to a realistic prospect of a future with the prioritization of sectors and projects to the accounts of minutes depending on the resources, capabilities and plans for short - and long - term, activation mechanism and the work of the Investment Law and National Authority for Investment and the investment in the provinces and develop a strategy to fight corruption in all its forms, and the need to Investment of Western Sahara in Anbar province due because of the fertile land and abundant stocks of underground water and minerals, precious and important, and adopt a policy of economic diversification for the development of the Iraqi economy and reduce its dependence on the oil supplier only.In conclusion, this study may open the door for studies and further research, accounting and humbly scoop scientifically and pursuant to a new level of communications and Alotarih university, and the boundaries of knowledge of the researcher there are no master or doctoral thesis was written the subject of opportunities and investment projects in Anbar province in particular and the Iraqi economy in general. This study represents the subject of a broad and important, so that the researcher hopes to complete this long journey of other colleagues after him, or by researchers specializing in this area. This diligent work may be that we have been successful.

التمويل والخدمات المصرفية الاسلامية : دراسة تحليلية مقارنة لعينة من المصارف الاسلامية والتقليدية للفترة من (2004 - 2009)

اسم المؤلف: عمر هويدي صالح الهيتي
اسم المشرف: صبحي فندي خضر الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الانبار
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان تجذر التمويل المصرفي الاسلامي وتبلورت العلاقات الاستثمارية التي تربط بين المصرف الاسلامي واصحاب الاموال (المودعين) والقائمة على اساس المضاربة بحيث يقدم هؤلاء اموالهم للمصرف الاسلامي بغرض الاسترباح، ويقوم المصرف الاسلامي بتوظيف هذه الاموال وذلك بتمويل ا

الكلفة الملائمة في ظل المدخل الستراتيجي لاتخاذ القرارات التشغيلية : دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة للصناعات الجلدية == Relevace Cost Under The Strategic Emphasis For Operational Decisions Taking Apractical Study In The General Company For Leather Manufactures

اسم المؤلف: مهند عبد الرحمن سلمان العزاوي
اسم المشرف: جليلة عيدان حليحل الذهبي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد عملية اتخاذ القرارات جوهر العملية الادارية لما لها من تاثير في نمو وتطور الوحدة الاقتصادية ونجاحها في تحقيق اهدافها لاسيما وانها تواجه العديد من المشاكل التي تدفعها نحو اتخاذ قرارات رشيدة الى جانب اجراء تغييرات في التقنيات المستعملة في الانتاج والانشط | The decision taking is regarded as the most important process in the managerial process , due to its impact in the growth and development of the organization and its succes in acheving its other objectives , especially it faces many problem which needs to Take the rational decision beside other continuous changes in the techinques of production and its objectives to create the valuse and support its competition. decision taking contains many steps to solve the problem which needs to take a rational decision , the matter which need to determine the problems reason , finding the relevant alternative throug determing the relevant cost which inlight of it , the decision taker can select the best choice which achieve the high benefit to the organization , So in order to take and make the rational operation decision , it needs to follow a scientific and practical methodlogy depending on the information which the cost accounting system interduces it as the major in put for the decision taking to determin the relevant cost by using the tools of the strategic cost management approach. This study aims to show the impact of using the techinques of the strategic cost management approach in determining the relevant cost for the operation decision through following scientific and relevant practical methodlogh which consists with the competitive strategies and the organization objectives by using some techinques of strategic cost management like ( ABC , ABM , TC ) and testing by applying in the general company for leather manufactur. This study consist of five chapters : - The first chapter show the research methodlogy and previous studies through its tow sections. The second chapter had allocated to be an introduction to the dcision taking process And techniques Offer By strategic cost management Path through its two section. The third chapter has allocated to show the competitive strategies and determining the relevant cost through its three section. The fourth chapter had practical side of the research through its three sections which had allocated to show and test the suggested methodlogy and analyse the results. Finally the fifth chapter summarized the major conclusions and presented some recommendations that relate to study aria through its two sections

بعض الطرائق المعلمية واللامعلمية لتقدير دالة المعولية مع تطبيق عملي == Some of The Parametric Methods And Nonparametric To Estimate The Reliability Function With The Practical Application

اسم المؤلف: بشير فيصل محمد حبيب السعدي
اسم المشرف: انتصار عريبي فدعم الدوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: بحوث العمليات
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The basic idea of the search started from the basis of operations research applications in the study and assess the reliability of producing machines that require decisions assigned to the foundations of modern scientific, And the evolution of technology led to the use of reliability index in the studies of design, operation and maintenance, and increased interest in the field of plants in general and chemical plants in particular.On this basis, has become a study and evaluate the reliability of machines and equipment as part of the effective jurisdiction of the Operations Research.Therefore, the constant interruptions in production machines gratings batteries in the General Company for the manufacture of liquid batteries (Babylon Lab - 1 - ) in Iraq, And the absence of estimating method dependents Parametric methods and Nonparametric ofthese machines led to a lack of knowledge stop hours of work these machines, What are the best methods that can be adopted in the estimate and therefore did not fulfill the above obligations the company in achieving energy production.So work requires an estimate of the dependents of these machines for the purpose of access to identify and stop engaging in hours and therefore maintenance programming and production of the above.Based on the foregoing, this research included mainly a comparison to estimate the reliability function in two approaches , first approach methods and parametric estimation methods, which included the following : 1 - Weibull Probability Plotting Method (WPPM).2 - Maximum Likelihood Method (MLM).3 - Method of Moments (MOM).4 - Rank Regression on Y Method ( RRYM ).5 - Rank Regression on X Method (RRXM).6 - Nonlinear Weighted Least Squares Using The Empirical Distribution Function Method(NWLSM).Either the second approach Nonparametric methods, which included the followingmethods : 1 - Empirical Methods (EM).2 - Product Limit Estimator Method(PLEM).3 - The Empirical Kaplan Meier Estimator Method(EKMEM).4 - The Empirical Weighted Kaplan - Meier Estimator Method(WEKM).5 - The Modified Kaplan - Meier Estimator Method(MKMM).6 - A weighted Estimation Method for reliability function(WMR).7 - Modified Method One(MMO).8 - Modified Method Two(MMT).The research aims to hold an estimate of the reliability function by Parametric methods for the distribution (Weibull with two parameters ? and ?), as well as estimation reliability function by nonparametric methods and compare the estimators of the reliability function by parametric and nonparametric methods to reach to the best parametric and nonparametric method, Through reliance on the index, the statistical integral mean square error (IMSE), And using the simulation and volumes of different samples as an estimate and is designed for dependents of machines that will allow the Department of gratings produce batteries out hours of operation of these machines and duration of stops and the application of parametric and nonparametric method and the best on the real data (failure times) Submitted by the pilot.The researcher has proposed two modified approach (MMO&MMT) in which Proposed modified weight to the empirical weighted kaplan - meier estimator has surpassed two approach, Which gives less integral mean square error (IMSE) of the integral mean square error to the nonparametric approach (The Empirical Weighted Kaplan - Meier estimator method (WEKM)). The researcher reached several conclusions, including that the best parametric method to estimate reliability function is a (Maximum Likelihood MLM) and for the best nonparametric method is a (Empirical Methods (EM)), and relying on standard statistical integral mean square error integral (IMSE).

تاثيرات اسعار الصرف على موازين المدفوعات في دول مختارة للمدة (1975 - 2005) == Effects Rates of Exchange on Balance of Payments In Selected Countries For Period (1975 - 2005)

اسم المؤلف: محمد حسين شعاع الطائي
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم جابر شنجار العيساوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Each State its own currency. Taken primarily to reflect the value of all goods from domestic goods to the State, is from the viewpoint of residents is the money which they can buy any commodity, including the sale of other foreign currencies, as some econ

الابعاد التنموية في استثمار اهوار جنوب العراق == The Developmental Dimensions In Investment of Marshes In Southern of Iraq

اسم المؤلف: مهدي صادق ساجت
اسم المشرف: كريم سالم حسين الغالبي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The natural resources owned by the States are one of the main cornerstones in providing opportunities for sustainable development and contribute to the alleviation of underdevelopment and poverty while preserving the rights of future generations, that ach

ملامح السياسة الائتمانية للمصارف الاختصاصية في العراق للمدة من 1995 - 2006 == Features of Trust Policies of Specialist Banks In Iraq For The Period 1995 - 2006

اسم المؤلف: شيماء جاسم حمود
اسم المشرف: فريد جواد كاظم الدليمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكتسب المصارف المتخصصه اهميتها في الوقت الراهن وبالذات في ظل ظروف الاقتصادات النامية لقدرتها على توفير وتعبئة المدخرات الوطنية وتوجيهها نحو الانشطة الاقتصادية المرغوبه والمطلوبه، وفي هذا الميدان تعد المؤسسات المصرفيه وفي اي بلد من البلدان الحلقه الرئيسية | The banking trust that is given by the financial institutions (one of them the specialist banks),has gained importance resulting from the connection between this trust and the economic various sectors.as these banks represent one of the Iraqi banks that

السياسة المالية ودورها في تنشيط الاستثمار الخاص في المملكة العربية السعودية والجزائر للمدة (1990 - 2007 == Fiscal Policy And Role It In Improving Private Investment In The Alkingdom Saudi Arabia And Algeria For The Period (1990 - 2007)

اسم المؤلف: احسان كريم جاسم رداف الطويل
اسم المشرف: بتول مطر عبادي الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The subject of policy fiscal considers as one of the important subjects which command a large overage in the scientific research, so this research considers as an attempt to make difference and to explain the methods to work this policy in the chosen coun

ملامح سياسة التجارة الخارجية للعراق في ظل المتغيرات الاقتصادية الدولية والمحلية مع اشارة خاصة للمدة ما بعد (2003) == Lineament For Iraqi Foreign Trade Policy Under The Local And International Economic Developments With Especially Study To Period After (2003)

اسم المؤلف: علي خضير كريم شلش العبيدي
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم جابر شنجار العيساوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: في ظل عالم اقتصادي معولم, تزداد اهمية التجارة الخارجية وبشكل سريع, وتتطور معها اساليب جديدة لادارتها نحو تحقيق الاهداف المرجوة منها وفي مقدمتها تحقيق الربحية والسيطرة على الاسواق.ربما نكون على حق اذا اعتبرنا ان في عالم اليوم اصبح مفهوم التقدم الاقتصادي و| Foreign trade has enjoyed an increasing importance in a globalized economy and it has been clear that there happened a development in its management to realize its gains and its mastery of markets. We may be right in considering that economic advancement

اثر الاستشراف الاستراتيجي في مستوى التمكين التنظيمي : دراسة تحليلية لاراء عدد من المديرين والعاملين في عدد من المصارف التجارية الاهلية في محافظة النجف الاشرف == Effect of Strategic Foresight on The Level of Organizational Empowerment (Analytical Study of Number of Commercials Banks - Najaf Ashraf)

اسم المؤلف: رافد حميد عباس الحدراوي
اسم المشرف: عادل هادي حسين البغدادي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • الاستشراف الاستراتيجي
  • الرصد
  • السيناريوهات
  • اسلوب دلفي
  • العصف الذهني
  • مستوى التمكين التنظيمي
  • المشاركة بالمعلومات
  • الحرية والاستقلالية
  • فرق العمل الموجهة ذاتيا
  • التاثير
  • المقدرة.
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اصبح التفكير المبكر بما سياتي اكثر اهمية من اي وقت مضى, بسبب التسارع في وتيرة التغيرات التكنولوجية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية وبروز العديد من التحديات التي تواجه منظمات الاعمال, وانسجاما مع عنوان الدراسة فقد جرى التركيز على متغيرين رئيسين هما الاستشراف الاست | The advanced thinking of what will com became more important than ever, because of the escalated technological, economic and social changes, as well as the emerge of many challenges that faces the business organizations. To go with the title of the thesis

قياس وتحليل دالة الطلب على المشتقات النفطية لدول عربية مختارة للمدة 1985 - 2008 == Measuring And Analysis of Demand Function on Oil Derivatives of A Selected Countries The Period 1985 - 2008

اسم المؤلف: قحطان لفتة عطيه خلف الربيعي
اسم المشرف: هناء عبد الحسين محيميد الطائي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتل موضوع الطلب على المشتقات النفطية في الوقت الحاضر مكانة رئيسة في اطار فعاليات الحياة، حيث يعد وقود البنزين وزيت الغاز والنفط الابيض (الكيروسين) والغاز السائل احد الاركان الاساسية لهذا الاهتمام وعلى المستوى المحلي والاقليمي والعالمي. كما لعبت المشتقات | The subject of demand on oil derivative has occupied an important position at present time in the daily life context. The fuel of benzene and gas oil and kerosene is one of basic elements of that concern, and on local, regional and international levels. T

افاق التعاون الاقتصادي بين العراق والولايات المتحدة الامريكية (المكاسب والتحديات) == Prospects For Economic Cooperation Between Iraq And U.S.A (Gains And Challenges)

اسم المؤلف: صلاح جودي كاظم عبد الحسن الفتلاوي
اسم المشرف: عبد الكريم جابر شنجار العيساوي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study deals with the explanation the commercial and economic cooperation between USA and Iraq. It is known that a contract will be held between them to organize the relation between them. There are many countries in the world are doing different re

سوق النفط العالمية وانعكاساتها على السياسة النفطية العراقية == The Global Oil Market And Its Reflections on Iraq Oil Policy

اسم المؤلف: يحيى حمود حسن البوعلي
اسم المشرف: حسام الدين زكي بنيان
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة البصرة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: البصرة
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: استعرضت هذه الدراسة موضوعا يعد من ابرز المواضيع الاقتصادية وهو اسواق النفط العالمية، وذلك نظرا للاهمية التي تشكلها سلعة النفط على كافة الاصعدة الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والسياسية. وقد ناقشت هذه الاطروحة بناء سياسة نفطية في العراق، ومن خلال تناول النظرية الاق | The study has displayed a subject considered to be the most economic subject, namely the international oil markets. That is due to the importance which the oil composed on the all economic, political and social forms. Also this thesis discussed the struct

تحديد حجم العينة لاساليب بيز الحصينة == Sample Size Determination For Robust Bayesian Analysis

اسم المؤلف: سهير قحطان اسماعيل الخاصكي
اسم المشرف: ظافر حسين رشيد النجار
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحصاء
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: من الملاحظ ان معظم البحوث والدراسات في مجال الاحصاء ولاسيما في حقل تحديد حجم العينة تهدف الى الحصول على اعلى دقة تقدير للعينة المثلى.ومن هنا جاء هدف الاطروحة في الوصول الى مقدرات جيدة في تحديد حجم العينة الامثل، اذ تنامى الاتجاه الحديث في الاحصاء في الس | It has been noticed that most of the researches and studies in the statistic field especially in determining the sample size aim to have the highest adequacy in estimating the optimal sample Size. From this point the aim of this dissertation came to reach

الاتجاهات الجديدة للسياسة النقدية في العراق تحليل مقارن للمدة 2000 - 2008 == The New Trends of The Monetary Policy In Iraq : A Comparative Analysis For The Period 2000 - 2009

اسم المؤلف: حميد حسن خلف مشعل الجبوري
اسم المشرف: نهاد عبد الكريم احمد العبيدي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: صلاح الدين
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت هذه الدراسة موضوع الاتجاهات الراهنة للسياسة النقدية في العراق، من خلال المقارنة بين مدتين، الاولى ما قبل صدور قانون البنك المركزي العراقي رقم 56 لسنة 2004، والثانية تلك التي تلت صدور القانون المذكور، على اعتبار ان هذا القانون كان بمثابة الحد التشري | This study dealt with the current trends of monetary policy in Iraq by comparing two periods. The first period is before the issue of the act of the Central Bank of Iraq (CBI) No. 56 of 2004 and the second period is after this act. This act is considered

ادارة المخزن السلعي من الادوية باستخدام النماذج الكمية : دراسة تطبيقية في دائرة العيادات الطبية الشعبية == Inventory Management of Drugs By Using Quantitative Models : Applied Study In The Directorate of Medical Clinics Popular

اسم المؤلف: بشرى محمد رضا عبد الجليل علاوي
اسم المشرف: شهاب الدين حمد النعيمي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة المستشفيات
الدرجة: دبلوم عالي
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتناول الدراسة الحالية موضوع تقدير احتياجات الادوية في وزارة الصحة، وتتمثل مشكلة البحث في عدم استخدام وزارة الصحة الاساليب العلمية للتنبؤ بالاحتياج، مما يؤدي الى عدم تحقيق الموائمة الدقيقة بين حجم الطلب الفعلي وحجم الطلب المتوقع، مما يعني ارتفاع حجم اخطاء | The present study addressed the issue of assessing the needs of medicine in the Ministry of Health, and Problem of Search was not use the Ministry of Health scientific methods to predict with need, and hence the lack of harmonization between the minute si

اقتصاديات محصول الرز في محافظة القادسية والعوامل المؤثرة فيه للمدة (1990 - 2007) == Economics of Rice Crops In The Province of Qadisiyah And Factors Affecting It For (1990 - 2007)

اسم المؤلف: حقي امين توماس البراك
اسم المشرف: عبد العظيم عبد الواحد الشكري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Rice of the most important cereal crops in developing countries and is a major lunch for more than half the world's population. And cultivated rice at the present time in more than 100 countries in allcontinents except Antarctica. The main meal of rice i

اثر تغيرات سعر الصرف على معدل التضخم في العراق للمدة (2004 - 2008) == Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Inflation Rate In Iraq (2004 - 2005)

اسم المؤلف: ميادة حسن رحيم عبود الشباني
اسم المشرف: نبيل مهدي كاظم الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان حتمية التحولات السياسية والاقتصادية الجارية في العراق بعد اواخر عام 2003 باتجاه تبني اليات اقتصاد السوق والانفتاح على العالم الخارجي، كادوات مهمة نحو تحريك عجلة التنمية الاقتصادية , اذ منح البنك المركزي استقلاليه في تسيير ادواته النقدية للتحقيق اهدافه | This study aims to test the relationship between the change in the exchange rate and inflation rates in Iraq, which is known (Pass - Through Effect), and therefore, our study based on the premise that : there is a clear negative impact of the change in t

تاثير الحروب والنشاط الاقتصادي على البيئة في العراق == Effect of The Wars And The Economic Activity on Environment In Iraq

اسم المؤلف: علي مظلوم جداح المياحي
اسم المشرف: بتول مطر عبادي الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:

اثر عمليات ادارة المعرفة الجوهرية في فاعلية مؤسسات التعليم العالي : دراسة تطبيقية في كليات جامعة القادسية == The Effect of Core Knowledge Management Processes on Effectiveness of Higher Education Institutions : A Practical Study In The Colleges of Al - Qadissiya University

اسم المؤلف: هناء جاسم محمد العسكري
اسم المشرف: صالح عبد الرضا رشيد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: ادارة اعمال
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناولت هذه الدراسة اثر عمليات ادارة المعرفة الجوهرية في فاعلية مؤسسات التعليم العالي, حيث حاولت تقديم اطار نظري حديث لابرز ما طرحه الكتاب والباحثون حول متغيري الدراسة, فضلا عن اطار عملي تحليلي لاراء عينة مختارة ضمن مجتمع الدراسة شملت القيادات الاد | This study explains the effect of core knowledge management processes on the effectiveness of higher education institutions. The study attempts to introduce a modern theoretic frame for ideas and perspectives of supreme writers and researchers about its v

سياسات الاستثمار في العراق ومدى مـساهمتها في تنمية القطاع الخاص للمدة ( 1958 - 2008) == Investment Policies In Iraq And It’S Contribution In Development The Private Sector

اسم المؤلف: رياض نعيم عروق الوائلي
اسم المشرف: موسى خلف عواد
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: In fact, the process of investment verbalizing is in the first of priorities economic reformation programs and corrective the different economic problems. It is known for all that the strong economy depends on some factors and practicalities that seems ve

تحليل وتقويم استراتيجيات التنمية الاقتصادية في العراق والخيارات البديلة للمدة ( 1990 - 2009) == Analysis And Formation of Strategies For Economic Development In Iraq : The Alternative Options of The Period (1990 - 2009)

اسم المؤلف: صلاح عامر ابو هونة البديري
اسم المشرف: سالم عبد الحسن رسن
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The world witnessed after World War II wide attention in the issue of economic development both at the theoretical level or at the level of government policies, has crystallized this concern particularly after most of the developing countries to independ

الاقتباس من القران والحديث في شعر حافظ الشيرازي

اسم المؤلف: مراد كاظم فرحان
اسم المشرف: فاطمة سعدي حسين الدباس
الموضوع العام: اللغات الاجنبية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: الفارسية - الادب
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: الفارسية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتهر حافظ الشيرازي بادبه وغزله وبلغ ارقى الدرجات في هذا المجال، وانتشر شعره بين ثقافات الامم حيث ارتقى الى الرتبة العالمية وكان هذا نتيجة للمقومات الموجودة في شعره والتي جعلته شعرا محبوبا ومقبولا.ومن هذه الاسباب والمقومات التي اوصلت شعر حافظ الى هذا | Shirazi is famous for his literature and love poetry. He reached the acme in this concern. His poetry ran among the various cultures to such a degree that enabled the poet to occupy a universal rank. This was but a result of the characteristics of his poe

استغلال الشرش والرز في تصنيع غذاء علاجي ودراسة خواصه النوعية

اسم المؤلف: هالة عبد المنعم ياسين
اسم المشرف: علي محمد حسين الشيباني | شذى خليل عبد الاحد
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2010
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
الملخص:
المصادر:

تاثير منهج بالاسلوب التعاوني في تعليم بعض المهارات المغلقة والمفتوحة بكرة القدم == Effect Of A Course By Cooperative Method To Teach Some Of Closed Or Open Skills In Football

اسم المؤلف: حيدر مجيد شويع الحلفي
اسم المشرف: نبيل عبد الوهاب احمد العزاوي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2010
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتمل الفصل الاول على المقدمة واهمية البحث ومشكلته واهدافه، وفرضياته، ومجالاته وتحديد اهم المصطلحات الواردة في العنوان، اذ اكد الباحث في المقدمة على ان التربية الحديثة تهدف الى تربية الطالب تربية متكافئة جسميا وعقليا، وهذا لا يتاتى الا من خلال الاهتمام ب | Thesis includes five chapters First Chapter : Research Definition : The Chapter includes introduction & research importance , problem , aims , assumptions , fields , and determine most important terms in title , asserted in introduction that modern education aims to educate student harmonized education physically and mentally , this not come just through attention to use new methods to teach multi - skills for football to the student of physical college , of these methods that may help to teach these skills is cooperative method , from this research importance come through apply cooperative method to teach some skills. Whereas research problem in use many methods to teach different skills in football to sport college students , and not new methods , that make researcher study this problem , and put suggestions to treat them. Aims Research : 1 - arrange cooperation course to teach skills 2 - know range of method effect to teach skills 3 - introduce on more one effect on skills to use cooperation learning in football The researcher assumed : 1 - there are statistical differentiations between tests results for two experiments to determine skills in football to after tests to range indication 5% 2 - there are statistical indications differentiations for after tests for two groups of experiments determine to used group cooperation at indication level 5%3 - there are statistical indications between after tests to teach skills for benefit of closed skills at indication 5% Research Fields human field : first class students of physical college \ Misan University Place field : football stadium of physical college \ Midsan UniversityTime Field : second study course for 2009 - 2010 , for period from 11/1/ 2010 to 13 / 5 / 2010 Second chapter : previous theoretical studies : The researcher discussed theoretical frame to studies linked to subject : Cooperation learning ( developing , conception ) , kinds of cooperation learning of bases to teach skills , principles , steps , teacher role , student role , use , characteristics , form groups , special measures , movement , skills , classify skills , football skills.Research includes three previous studies.Chapter three : Course of field measures , used experimental to suitable research problem , of sample test by deliberated method of first class , research group ( 78 ) students 2009 - 2010 , whereas concerned of research to choose random method of (48 ) students , divided into two groups , (24 ) for every group to make ( 61.5 % ) of research , attention to harmonization in skills , depending on tests by experts , them bases scientific were made by the researcher to assert truth of subjectivity , then perform teaching course according cooperation method suggested for ten weeks with two units in week , with time 90 minutes for every unit. The researcher determined changes through experiment , make before and after tests under same conditions , in addition to use statistical methods to perform research aims Fourth chapter : Include offer results and analyses them that reached through data , after application teaching method , by use statistical methods , in addition to use data sketches to clarify results , that state assertion of perform aims Fifth chapter : conclusions & recommendations : In the light of research results that reached , the researcher concluded : 1 - the cooperation method effect on teaching skills closed & open in football 2 - there are statistical differentiations between excremental group according to cooperation method to teach skills to benefit experiments groups which are the most active teaching methods to learn some closed skills 3 - cooperation method is active to learn some skills 4 - appeared statistical differentiations between tests results for experiment group to benefit of closed skills 5 - there are priority of special teaching to closed skills According to all above - mentioned , there are recommendations : 1 - depend cooperation learning method to teach students football skills within study course in colleges of physical education departments 2 - necessity of kinds to use teaching methods and learning methods in different study levels 3 - make courses & symposiums concerning to teaching committees in universities to show them on teaching characteristics and encourage them to use models meanwhile their work4 - necessity including subjects of teaching in courses of teachers arrangement5 - make similar studies to determine cooperation method effect to teach football skills6 - make similar studies to use some cooperation methods on age groups & sports
الملخص:
المصادر:

فاعلية التدريـس المعرفي في التحصيل وتنميــة التفكير التباعدي لدى طالبات الصف الخامس العلمي في مادة علم الاحياء == The Effectiveness of Cognative Instruction In The Achievement And Development of Divergent Biological Thinking By Fifth Scientific Preparatory Girls

اسم المؤلف: سجى عبد الكاظم عبد العالي الركابي
اسم المشرف: كريم بلاسم خلف الكعبي
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس علوم الحياة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان علم النفس المعرفي ظهر نتيجة لقصور المدرسة السلوكية في تناول اكتساب المعلومات ونقلها وتخزينها وبهذا فان اهتمامه ينصب على فهم كيفية التفكير الانساني واستخدام هذا الفهم في تحسين طرائق التدريس ونواتجها وفي المساعدة في معالجة ما قد يوجد لدى بعض المتعلمين من | Cognative psychology came to cure the weakness in the behavioral approach to studying mental activity. It also contributes to the processing of data stored in the human memory and focuses on interpreting the strategies of human understanding and using it in improving methods of teaching , Thus. cognative psychology can help to treat the defect and shortcoming of human reasoning and subsequently to enhance individual Cognative ability. The present paper , emanating from such function of cognative psychology , attemps to meet the following goals : a - Investigating the effectiveness of cognative psychology in Fifth Scientific Preparatory classes girls' achievement in biology.b - Investigating the effectiveness of cognative psychology in developing biological thinking in Fifth scientific preparatory girls.To achieve these goals , the following zero hypotheses have been designed : - 1 - There is no statistically significant difference at level (0.05) between the mean of marks attained by the pupils who studied biology via cognative psychology (experimental group) and those who studied it via the usual traditional method of testing (control group 2 - There is no statistically significant difference at level (0.05) between the mean of marks attained by the pupils who studied biology via cognative psychology method and those who studied it via the usual method at the post - test of divergent thinking. 3 - There is no statistically significant difference at level (0.05) between the mean of marks attained in the pre - test and the post - test for the divergent thinking in case of the experimental group. 4 - There is no statistically significant difference at level (0.05) between the mean of marks attained in the pre - test and the post - test of divergent thinking in case of the control group.In order to test the above hypotheses , the researcher has carried out an expermintal work which covered a whole term in Al_Firdos Preparatory School For Girls. A random sample of (66) pupils was taken and divided in to two groups each containing (33) pupils. The two groups were compaired in terms of ( age , level of intelligence , marks attained in the subject of biology , the previous educational level and divergent thinking test ). The researcher adopted one of the experimental designs of partial control consisting of the tow tests ( The Pre_test and post _test) , strange (irrelevant) variables ware then isolated and controlled. Other necessary requirements of the study were all prepared such as : deciding the material studies , designing behavioral purpose , and teaching plans for both groups.The following tools of research were built and employed : - a - An achievement test consisting of (40) multiple - choice items for which the validity of content and of structure were computed. The distinctive power , hardness , alternative effectiveness, and consistency were all computed in two ways : inner harmony (0.81) , and half - partialization (0.77). b - Divergent thinking test consisting of (6) activities for which all types of validity mentioned above were computed by three methods : Test and re - test (0.82) , correction consistency (0.92) , and Fakronbach (0.73). Results ware finally analyzed through the T.Test for Two independent samples. Results showed the performance of the experimental group pupil was much better than that of the control group pupils. The study is ended with some conclusions , recommendation , and suggestions.
الملخص:
المصادر:

اثر نموذجين تعليميين/ تعلميين المتكامل والقبعات الست في تنمية انماط التفكير المرتبطة بنصفي الدماغ والاكتساب والاحتفاظ بمفاهيم تدريس التربية الرياضية == Effect of Two Educational/ Learning Samples Integral And Six Hats In Developing Thinking Patterns Correlated To Halfs Brain And Acquiring And Retention The Conception of Teaching of Sport Education

اسم المؤلف: محمد سهيل نجم عبد الله الحمداني
اسم المشرف: ضياء قاسم الخياط
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2010
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الموصل
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الموصل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتجلى مشكلة البحث في البيئة التعليمية، فمن خلال اطلاع الباحث على الادبيات والدراسات، واحتكاكه بالواقع التعليمي، تمكن من حصر مشكلة البحث في المحاور الاتية : المحور الاول : غياب الاعداد والتنظيم والتسلسل المنطقي لمحتوى مادة طرائق التدريس التربية الرياضية.ا | The research problem become obvious in the educational environment , and through the knowledge of the researcher on the literary and studies and his contact with the educational situation , he was capable of restrict the research problem in the following axes : The first axis : The absence of the preparation and the organization and the logical sequence of the content of the method of teaching of the sport education.The second axis : represented by the classical method of teaching which is used in the employment the educational material.The third axis : represented by the stereotyped method of the students thinking.The fourth axis : represented by the psychological and mentality characteristics of the halfs brain , since most of the studies in the field of the brain sovereignty diagnosis referred to the fact that the most of the students in different studies stages used the characteristics of the left halfs of the brain ( academic , analysis , and logical mark ) more than the characteristics of the right half ( imaginary , spencerianism , and extempore mark ).And this may limit the intelligence development and thinking of the students and this lead to dropping the level of learning of them and the ability to retention the information.And for designing integral educational environment and for preparation educational content according to scientific basis and for breaking the circle of traditional method which is used in the academic teaching , and for going out from the space of the stereotyped thinking to the space of ramified thinking and for integral the employment of the halfs brain , this lead to appear the idea of activity of two integral educational samples according to double technical tasks and(six hats) and multiple intelligence in acquiring and retention the conception of sport education teaching and thinking patterns correlated to halfs brain and thinking skills net.This study aims to : 1 - Designing two education / Learning samples integral one of them representing by (integral according to double technical tasks) and the other by (six hats).2 - Showing the influence of the two educational / Learning samples in thinking skills net and thinking patterns correlated to halfs brain and multiple intelligences and acquiring the conception of " Method of teaching " and retention of it.The society of the research consist of third - year students of the college of sport education university of mousl at study year (2007 - 2008) who are (132) student, where as the number of the research sample is (60) ,who are chosen in intentionality manner according to the thinking patterns correlated to the six hats. The researcher used the experimental design of equivalence groups that have pre and post test , also the researcher designed two suggested educational / Learning samples, the first sample represented by the six hats sample which contain six sub group samples, while the second sample represented by the integral sample which contain five sub group samples , also prepared electronical laboratory which contain computer devices, connection net , presentation device and library for books , also prepared multiple educational backs like (internet back, figures back , vocabularies back , help back 1, help back 2 ) , also prepared thinking skills net test which consist of (50) item. The test consist of three direction , the first direction represented by thinking operation , the second direction represented by mind levels , and the third direction represented by thinking skills.Also in this study prepared scale of thinking patterns of the six hats which consist of (60) item , each item contain six substitute , also in this study prepared scale of thinking patterns correlated to the halfs brain which consist of (86) item , each item contain three substitute , another scale which prepared in this study is scale of multiple intelligences and memory which consist of (211)item and this scale have five substitute.another test prepared in this study is the test of the conceptions of methods of teaching to know the count of acquiring and retention of the students of the two tested group of the conceptions of the teaching methods , another tests prepared in this study is constitutional presentation tests for every model which contain (primary constitutional presentation , final constitutional presentation , constitutional presentation for teaching strategies , constitutional presentation for memory strategies ).The necessary statistical analysis is made for the scales and tests which is specially used for this search in addition to made the necessary scientific coefficient for these scales and tests and then made the equivalence in the variables which have relation to the research , the researcher used multiple of statistical means to process the data which obtain from the scales and tests of the research like covariance analysis which is used for statistical control for the variable in this research as a result of non equivalence of some variables of this research in addition it is used in the post comparing of the variables in the research , also used paired analysis of variance , (t) test for two correlated sample , (t) test for two autonomic sample ,simple correlation coefficient ,Sperman Brown equation , Ritchardson - coder equation (K - R20) ,Brody equation , chi - square test for autonomy and Duncan test using statistical analysis (SPSS) and according to these previous statistical analysis the results of covariance analysis in the post test showed no significant statistical differences between the two group of the research in the all tests , while the results of the (t) test for two autonomic sample between the pre and post tests and for all tests showed significant statistical differences for post test and for two group , that is mean the effect of the two educational/ Learning samples was convergent and According to these results the researcher conclude the following : 1 - Convergent the effect of the two educational/ Learning samples in the developing the thinking skills (scientifically , creativity , critic, super cognition).2 - The two educational/ Learning samples showed integral in the properties of the halfs brain for the students in the two tested group.3 - The two educational/ Learning samples showed integral in the six hats patterns for the students in the two tested group.4 - Convergent the effect of the two educational/ Learning samples in the developing the cognition building for the multiple intelligences for the students in the two tested group.5 - Convergent the effect of the two educational/ Learning samples in the acquiring the conceptions of the methods of teaching.6 - Convergent the effect of the two educational/ Learning samples in the retention the conceptions of the methods of teaching.7 - Convergent the effect of the two educational/ Learning samples in the constitutional presentation tests.
الملخص:
المصادر:

اثر استخدام اشكال (Vee) في استيعاب طالبات الصف الرابع فرع العلوم - معهد اعداد المعلمات للمفاهيم العلمية وتنمية استطلاعهن العلمي

اسم المؤلف: محمد جاسم محمد الحمداني
اسم المشرف: عبد الرزاق ياسين عبد الله
الموضوع العام: العلوم التربوية
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: طرائق تدريس الكيمياء
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة الموصل
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الموصل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدف البحث الى التعرف على اثر استخدام اشكال(Vee) في استيعاب طالبات الصف الرابع فرع العلوم/معهد اعداد المعلمات للمفاهيم العلمية وتنمية استطلاعهن العلمي.ولتحقيق هدف البحث صاغ الباحث اربع فرضيات صفرية، وتكونت عينته من (40) طالبة تم اختيارهن بالاسلوب العشوائي | The research has aimed at recognizing the effect of using Vee shapes on fourth class female students' comprehension / science branch/ institute of female teachers preparation for scientific concepts and developing their scientific exploration. To attain the aim of the research; the researcher has established four zero hypotheses and the research sample has consisted of (40) female students chosen randomly from the institutes of female teachers preparation of Ninevah and Mosul for the academic year (2009 - 2010) and was equally distributed on two equivalent groups in the amount of ( 20) female students in the experimental group from the institute of female teachers preparation of Ninevah studied according to Vee shape model and (20) female students in the control group from the institute of female teachers preparation of Mosul studied according to the normal method. Both groups were equalized with a number of variables as follows : intelligence outcome, female students' age counted by months, female students' average of the third class for all subjects, marks attained in science subject of the third class, parents' education level, mothers' education level and scientific exploration mark of the pre - test. To implement the research experiment; the researcher has prepared a number of teaching plans according to each group. The experiment was carried out by the teacher of the subject assisted by the researcher with both groups starting from the first term dated in (20/10/2009) for a whole academic term.In order to fulfill the research objective and testing its hypotheses, two tools were required. The first is a test of the scientific concepts prepared by the researcher and has consisted of (60) items and has included (20) scientific concepts distributed upon the experiments of practical science subject included in the experiments that reached (20). Each concept has three items of the identification type which measures the ability of the sample subjects on defining the concept and giving an example for it and mentioning an application for it in the light of primary Bloom levels for knowledge domain ( recalling, comprehension and practice). The second was the scale of scientific exploration prepared by Campblle (1971) translated by Ayish Zaytoon (1996) whose final form consists of (40) items featured by reliability and invariability distributed on seven groups providing the main aspects of scientific exploration for different subjects of science such as ( physics, biology, chemistry,. And geology). After carrying out the experiment in (10/1/2010); the researcher applied the two tools of the research which are the testing the scientific concepts and pre scientific exploration and after data been collected and statistically analyzed from the sample subjects by using the (T - test) for two independent samples and the T - test for two correlated samples, findings were as follows : 1.Statistical significant difference was found at the signification level (0.05) between the average marks of female students' scientific comprehension of both experimental and control groups and in favor of the experimental group. 2.Statistical significant difference was found at the signification level (0.05) between the average marks of female students' scientific exploration development of both experimental and control groups and in favor of the experimental group. 3. Statistical significant difference was found at the signification level (0.05) between the average marks of female students' scientific pre and post scientific exploration of the experimental group and in favor of the post test.4. No Statistical significant difference was found at the signification level (0.05) between the average marks of female students' scientific pre and post scientific exploration of the control group.Based on the findings; the researcher has inferred the effectiveness of (Vee) shape model in the comprehension of scientific concepts and developing scientific exploration as well. Accordingly, the researcher has presented a number of recommendations and proposals such as directing the male and female teachers of science subject to adopt the (Vee) shape model in teaching science and taking care of the students' emotional aspects including the scientific exploration. The researcher has proposed applying the model on other academic stages with other variables as well as carrying o
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