البحث — المستودع الرقمي العراقي

المستخلص: This thesis deals with the Diplomatic Representation and Foreign affairs aspects of KSA with its Geographical neighboring Arab counties from 1945 to 1962.This study falls into an introduction , four chapters and a conclusion. Chapter one deals with the historical background of the diplomacy of KSA and its aspects with the neighbouring Arab countries up to 1945. These Arab countries included Iraq , the emirate of east Jordan and yeoman.Chapter two present definitions of the social , and cultural background of the most important figures of the Saudi foreign affairs and their roles inside the kingdom and abroad.Chapter three studies the diplomatic activities and the aspects of the Saudi foreign affairs from 1945 to 1962. This role includes the diplomatic role practiced by KSA in establishing Arab unity and the Arab League. It also includes the relation of KSA with Syria, Iraq, Jordan and Yemen as well as the problems over the borders.Chapter four presents the relation of Saudi Arabia with the neighboring Arab countries during the period 1954 - 1969.It shows the periods of tense and good relations between KSA and Iraq , especially after the 14th of July Revolution , 1958 in Iraq. The chapter also studies the relation of KSA with Kuwait, Jordan and Yemen.This thesis has come out with the following conclusions : 1.KSA followed an open diplomacy regarding the wars that broke out between the Arab countries. King Abdul - Azeez gave no role to his counselors or representatives in directing foreign affairs as they liked.2.KSA attracted many important Arab figures who were in exile. Those had their effect on the Saudi foreign affairs , especially during the reign of king Saaud who was busy with his personal interests , as well as his health.3.The diplomacy of KSA was called the Gold Diplomacy in which the political , Journal and tribal important figures were bribed in order to win certain problems over borders , especially that of Buraymi Oasis. This policy proved to be a failure.4.The diplomacy of KSA differed from one situation to another with Iraq and Jordan because of the enmity of the royal families that was well - known.5.The diplomacy of KSA played prominent role in Yemen 1962, and this role resulted in a civil war in Yemen because KSA was afraid of the influence of president Nosier at that time 6.The change in the KSA diplomacy was clear during this period. Sometimes it was supporting Iraq and Jordan against the Soviet influence, and at other time it was against Iraq and Jordan concerning the western Treaties.7.The foreign affairs institution in KSA witnessed development and enlargement. King Facial succeeded in getting rid of the inefficient diplomats by sending them on pension.8.The diplomacy of KSA became the representative of the American policy in the middle feast after 1957.

الملخص:

المصادر:

جريدة القبلة الحجازية 1916 - 1918 : دراسة تاريخية == Al - Kibla Al - Hujazia Newspaper 1916 - 1918 Historical Study

اسم المؤلف: نبيل سمين وهاب الخالدي

اسم المشرف: صباح مهدي رميض القريشي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ديالى - كلية التربية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ديالى

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Arabic And Iraqi journalism got a lot of studies in specialized information and studying of history in variant periods in which were described As quantitive generalization in historical study. Now a days, we need a lot of objective and analytical studies for more of political and mental newspaper are hidden particularly those which published in the first Ralf of the twentieth century. Thus we prefer to shed light on the most outstanding newspaper while was Al - Kibla - Hujazic newspaper paving the way to researchers to go deep into this tendency, in addition, it had great international effect through its call for unity and the dependence of the Arabic union and the resistance of being under the reign of foreigners. Such had influential effect in diminishing the existence of the ottoman invasion on the Arabic island and AL - sham countries.During 1916 - 1918 the newspaper took into its account the discussing of AL - Shareef Husein’s issue and his struggle against AL - Ithad and AL - Tarqi organization that controlled ottoman state and its confederacy of German. The first volume of the newspaper published in Macca on August 1916 At the same time of the first bullet of the freedom revolution for getting rid of ottoman invasion. While the end of 1918 witnessed tow events; first the existence of the Arabic army led by prince Pheisal in Damascus on 3 rd of October 1918 and then the establishing at the Arabic independent state by king Husein which it was something great. It witnessed the arising of the Arabic flag in Damascus for the first time after hundreds of years. Second, the liberation of Beirut, Humss, Hamah and Halab reaching till AL - Muslimia, the intersect between Syria, Iraq and Istanbul, by AL - Shareef Nasir Bn Ali, in 29 th, Oct. 1918 witnessed Mudrus armistice the fighting countries. The thesis finished with a conclusion as follows : first of all, each revolution has its aims and mental sight for new present and future. Undoubtedly, it can be considered as the production of its hour and objective and subjective conditions. Though different opinion in evaluating of the revolution of 1916 still splendid in the modern Arabic history for it is anew step in maturizing the international thinking that leads to change the Arabic reality.AL - kibla newspaper took into its consideration these concept that considered AL - Shareef Husein revolution as an important step in establishing independent Arabic state overwhelming the Arabic provinces that were under ottoman invasion for about four hundred years.This newspaper presented objective analysis of the nation conditions that obliged Iraqi, Syrian, and other indntities for fight side by side with Christians for Arabic international duty. It took its role in exposing the bad ways of AL - Ithad and AL - Tareqi organization and considered that the Arabic revolution is the arising estate of Arab and the definite answer against ottoman policy concerning other nationalities melting them all in Turklish Indentity.The newspaper secked for the cooperation against dangers moving towards economic satisfaction for a chieving the politied future aims.AL - kibla was distinguished by its staff in covering news thus, it got the admiration of alot of Arabic and Islamic news to be tackled with by many. The newspaper was not satisfied only by the Arabic news, yet it widened to involve different Arabic and universal news though of its simple publishing capabilities. Such was the newspaper identity and its general form to be international and the representative of the cooperative destiny. It continued its publishing though the hard circumstances around. It covered the world war news and defended the honor word, thus. It disserved precise study, thought it needs much reaching till 1924 for much completion and deepness

الملخص:

المصادر:

محمـد زكــي البصـري ونشاطه السياسي والبرلماني في العراق 1894 - 1937 == Muhammed Zeki Al - Basri And His Political And Parliament Activity In Iraq 1894 - 1937

اسم المؤلف: سعد علوان سعيد الكرخي

اسم المشرف: صباح مهدي رميض القريشي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة ديالى - كلية التربية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: ديالى

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: In Iraqi history alot of political characters were excelled tp play a great role in its political events. Undoubtedly , our job is to study these characters and show their effect upon future generations.Muhammed Zeki AL - Bassri was one of these who worked hard during the reign of the king and offored his loyality to his country. He called for the defence of his country with new spirit towards his current events. He appeared in the period that was crowded with many Iraqi political characters to prove himself and his unlimited abilities among them which pared him the way for much creation. Apparently , the contemporary Iraqi history documented his effort as a minister and a legistate in Iraqi state to be an active parliament. He proved his excellent mental activity through his participations taking his special political independent style. Thus , we choose his autobiography from his birth till his death in 1937 as a title for the thesis. This study shed the light on his main parliament and political life events.The Researcher faced alot of difficulties as the ruin of " The Document and Books Dar " in Baghdad as other sources there in which they considered as an important source for references and information. No researcher can avoid such problem for the difficult conditions of our country, in addition the seldom information concerning our character , the subject of the research specially the first part of his life. Yet , the researcher insisted on his errand to continue , thus he went many times to the birth place of AL - Bassri , Mahijiran village , asking many people even for getting few information. Fortunatly , he met AL - Bassri's sister to be the key of study after losing AL - Bassri's file from the retirement office and the Ministry of Law for unknown reasons.The study ends with the following conclusions : 1. The simple early life of AL - Bassri with the loss of his father during the early periods which reflects later on upon his character to be serious and active and academic later on.2. Muhammed was considered as one of the intellegestic union that formed his professional character after his studying in AL - Istana. He worked as a lawyer in AL - Bassra and did many successes because of his good reputation in adopting law. He was honorable , clean and loyal to his profession. His features went hand in hand with his good personality that forced his opposition to respect him.3. AL - Bassri participated to the opposition front which was known as the " National Group " that successeded in organizing " The National AL - Ikha'a Party ". He was one of the party founders and distinctive character in it. He had his influence in putting the legal points of view.4. AL - Bassri had his fixed situations concerning the Iraqi - British contracts through the reign of Britain. He frankly refused such contracts and insisted that the coalition with Britain should be in the benefit of long and its independence.5. He had his influencial presence in the discussions of the parliament council which depended on precise legal explanations. He pronunced against the economic and political conditions in Iraq and helped the responsibles in giving his precious opinions.6. The choosing of AL - Bassri in three frequent ministries was not at random but because of his great experience and ability. Actually ,he participated in putting on the laws as the law of Iraqi lawyers assertion and its jobs. He also participated in shopping the exceptional laws that used in special conditions as contracts. He gave chances to write in magazimes and newspapers to those who concern writing. All these things pushed the ministry of law to prove itself.7. During his job as the chief of the parliament council , he encouraged strongly the parliament habbits as the respect of the president and being among from personal and party mothers. He called for the independence of the legislation , defending the general rights and being with the constitution.8. Concerning personal matters , he helped young as individuals and groups in achieving their desires in travelling abroad to open their minds to different cultures. He enriched College of Law in Baghdad with excellent lectures speciaaly the law of punishment in addition to different opinions that guide people to the right way

الملخص:

المصادر:

العلاقات التركية - الامريكية خلال حكم الحزب الديمقراطي 1950 - 1960 : دراسـة تاريخية == Turco - American Relations During The Rule Of The Turkish Democratic Party 1950 - 1965 An Historical Study

اسم المؤلف: نغم عبد الهادي مهدي حسن شبع

اسم المشرف: قبس ناطق محمد الدليمي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

المستخلص: Many studies have done by Iraqi scholars on the Turco - American relations since the eighties of the last century. The reasons are obvious : Turkey is Iraq’s neighbor and it enjoys an important geo - strategic position in the Middle East, Asia and Europe. The second reason lies in the growing influence which the United states of America played after the World War II in the world. Therefore , we argue that studying the Turco. American relations during the fifties of the last century is important since the Middle East had witnessed many dangerous developments affected its countries and the world in general. This thesis is a study of the Turco - American relations during the years 1950 - 1960, namely the era of the Turkish Democratic party (T D C). The sources on which this study is based range from unpublished documents, documentary books which have used document mainly, books and articles.These books are in many languages : Arabic, Turkish and English.This study is divided into an introduction, four chapters and a conclusion. Chapter one gives a historical background to the Turco - American relations since the nineteenth century until 1950.Chapter two concentrates on the policy of the (TDC) in Turkey during the years 1950 - 1960. It tries to shed light on how this party reached to power in Turkey and its effect on the Turkish political scene. How far the advent of the party did affect on the relationships between Turkey and the United states?Chapter three is devoted to examine Turkish position and attitudes towards regional and international alignments and alliance. It studies why did Turkey join the north Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) and how Turkey allowed the united states to establish military bases in Turkey and how far this affected the relations between the two states to establish the relations between the two states. This chapters deals also with the Turkish. and American attitudes towards the formation of the Middle East Defense Organisation and of the Baghdad pact.Chapter four deals with the regional and global crises which happened during the period covered and its effects on the Turco - American relations. It begins with the Eisenhower Doctrine of 1957, the Syrian crisis and the role played by Turkey and the United States, the Lebanese crisis and the relations between them, the crush of the American U.2 Plane and finally the military coup in Turkey in 1960 and the defeat of the (TDC) in the election of 1960.

الملخص:

المصادر:

التصدي العربي الاسلامي للحملات الصليبية في الاندلس 487هـ - 609هـ

اسم المؤلف: محمد سلمان صالح الجبوري

اسم المشرف: جنان عبد الجليل محمد الهموندي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

التصدي العربي الاسلامي للحركة الشعوبية في الاندلس : عصر المرابطين والموحدين 479هـ - 610هـ/1086م - 1213م == LILHARKA AL - SHAWBYA FILANDALUS ( ASSR ALMURABITEEN WALMUAHIDEEN ) ( 479 - 610 A.H ; - 1086 - 1213 A.D)

اسم المؤلف: اياد كاظم هادي جلو

اسم المشرف: جنان عبد الجليل محمد الهموندي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

التطورات الاجتماعية في العراق 1958 - 1963 == Social development in Iraq 1958 - 1963

اسم المؤلف: سوسن عبد العزيز عبد الوهاب

اسم المشرف: علي ناصر حسين

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

الاتجاهات الفكرية والسياسية في العراق من عام 1958 وحتى عام 1968 : دراسة تاريخية تحليلية

اسم المؤلف: علي محمد كريم المشهداني

اسم المشرف: خيرية عبد الصاحب وادي العنزي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية العلوم السياسية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

الملخص:

المصادر:

عزيز علي المصري والحركة القومية العربية

اسم المؤلف: زينب خالد حسين الساعدي

اسم المشرف: سميرة عبد الرزاق عبد الله العاني

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

الملخص:

المصادر:

الاتجاهات الاصلاحية في النجف 1932 - 1945

اسم المؤلف: عز الدين عبد الرسول عبد الحسين علي خان المدني

اسم المشرف: محمد هليل عويد الجابري

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية الاداب - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: النجف

الصفحات الاولى:

الملخص:

المصادر:

موقف سوريا ولبنان من الثورة الدستورية العثمانية 1908 - 1914 == The attitude of Syria and Lebanon towards Ottoman Constitutional Revolution 1908 - 1914

اسم المؤلف: كاظم حسن جاسم الاسدي

اسم المشرف: احمد ناجي نعمة الغريري

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية الاداب - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: النجف

الصفحات الاولى:

الملخص:

المصادر:

دور نواب بغداد 1925 - 1939

اسم المؤلف: كاظم جواد احمد الهيازعي

اسم المشرف: صبري فالح مزبان الحمدي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية التربية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

الملخص:

المصادر:

الدولة العثمانية في سنوات المحنة : المقدمات، الوقائع، النتائج

اسم المؤلف: علي خليل احمد

اسم المشرف: صالح محمد جاسم العابد

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

الملخص:

المصادر:

تاثير يهود الدونمة في القرار السياسي التركي

اسم المؤلف: فراس عبد الجبار عبد الله الربيعي

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية التربية ابن رشد للعلوم الانسانية

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

الملخص:

العلاقات السورية - السوفييتية 1946 - 1967م : دراسة تاريخية == SYRIAN - SOVIET RELATIONS 1946 - 1967 HISTORICAL STUDY

اسم المؤلف: اديب صالح عبد اللهيبي

اسم المشرف: خليل علي مراد

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة الموصل - كلية التربية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: الموصل

الصفحات الاولى:

الملخص:

الشيخ امجد الزهاوي 1883 - 1967 : دراسة تاريخية == AL - shaykh amjad al - zahawi 1883 - 1967 A historical study

اسم المؤلف: مجول محمد محمود جاسم العكيدي

اسم المشرف: غانم محمد محمود الحفو

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: دكتوراه

الجامعة: جامعة الموصل - كلية التربية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: الموصل

الصفحات الاولى:

الملخص:

المصادر:

التطورات السياسية في السودان 1964 - 1968 == The Political Development In Sudan1964 - 1968))

اسم المؤلف: خالد احمد عبد الله ابو سلب

اسم المشرف: صالح محمد جاسم العابد

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الاداب

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

الصفحات الاولى:

الملخص:

المصادر:

احمد الصوفي 1893 - 1981 : دراسة تاريخية == Ahmed Ali Al - Sufi, 1893 - 1981A Historical Study

اسم المؤلف: لقاء فتحي عبد الله العبادي

اسم المشرف: ابراهيم خليل احمد العلاف

الموضوع العام: التاريخ

السنة: 2004

الموضوع الدقيق: التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر

الدرجة: ماجستير

الجامعة: جامعة الموصل - كلية التربية - قسم التاريخ

اللغة: العربية

مكان الجامعة: الموصل

الصفحات الاولى:

الملخص:

المصادر: