Share
جريدة القبلة الحجازية 1916 - 1918 : دراسة تاريخية == Al - Kibla Al - Hujazia Newspaper 1916 - 1918 Historical Study
Author name:
نبيل سمين وهاب الخالدي
Supervisor name:
صباح مهدي رميض القريشي
General topic:
History
Specific topic:
Modern and Contemporary History
Degree:
Master
University:
University of Diyala - Faculty Of Education - Department Of History
Language:
Arabic
University location:
Diyala
First pages:
11T3069 - p.pdf
Abstract:
Arabic And Iraqi journalism got a lot of studies in specialized information and studying of history in variant periods in which were described As quantitive generalization in historical study. Now a days, we need a lot of objective and analytical studies for more of political and mental newspaper are hidden particularly those which published in the first Ralf of the twentieth century. Thus we prefer to shed light on the most outstanding newspaper while was Al - Kibla - Hujazic newspaper paving the way to researchers to go deep into this tendency, in addition, it had great international effect through its call for unity and the dependence of the Arabic union and the resistance of being under the reign of foreigners. Such had influential effect in diminishing the existence of the ottoman invasion on the Arabic island and AL - sham countries.During 1916 - 1918 the newspaper took into its account the discussing of AL - Shareef Husein’s issue and his struggle against AL - Ithad and AL - Tarqi organization that controlled ottoman state and its confederacy of German. The first volume of the newspaper published in Macca on August 1916 At the same time of the first bullet of the freedom revolution for getting rid of ottoman invasion. While the end of 1918 witnessed tow events; first the existence of the Arabic army led by prince Pheisal in Damascus on 3 rd of October 1918 and then the establishing at the Arabic independent state by king Husein which it was something great. It witnessed the arising of the Arabic flag in Damascus for the first time after hundreds of years. Second, the liberation of Beirut, Humss, Hamah and Halab reaching till AL - Muslimia, the intersect between Syria, Iraq and Istanbul, by AL - Shareef Nasir Bn Ali, in 29 th, Oct. 1918 witnessed Mudrus armistice the fighting countries. The thesis finished with a conclusion as follows : first of all, each revolution has its aims and mental sight for new present and future. Undoubtedly, it can be considered as the production of its hour and objective and subjective conditions. Though different opinion in evaluating of the revolution of 1916 still splendid in the modern Arabic history for it is anew step in maturizing the international thinking that leads to change the Arabic reality.AL - kibla newspaper took into its consideration these concept that considered AL - Shareef Husein revolution as an important step in establishing independent Arabic state overwhelming the Arabic provinces that were under ottoman invasion for about four hundred years.This newspaper presented objective analysis of the nation conditions that obliged Iraqi, Syrian, and other indntities for fight side by side with Christians for Arabic international duty. It took its role in exposing the bad ways of AL - Ithad and AL - Tareqi organization and considered that the Arabic revolution is the arising estate of Arab and the definite answer against ottoman policy concerning other nationalities melting them all in Turklish Indentity.The newspaper secked for the cooperation against dangers moving towards economic satisfaction for a chieving the politied future aims.AL - kibla was distinguished by its staff in covering news thus, it got the admiration of alot of Arabic and Islamic news to be tackled with by many. The newspaper was not satisfied only by the Arabic news, yet it widened to involve different Arabic and universal news though of its simple publishing capabilities. Such was the newspaper identity and its general form to be international and the representative of the cooperative destiny. It continued its publishing though the hard circumstances around. It covered the world war news and defended the honor word, thus. It disserved precise study, thought it needs much reaching till 1924 for much completion and deepness
Summary:
11T3069 - A.pdf
References:
11T3069 - R.pdf
