العلم العراقي
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تفعيل مقاييس الاداء المالي على اساس القيمة وانعكاسها على اداء الشركات في ظل الحوكمة : دراسة تطبيقية على عينة من الشركات المساهمة المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == Activation 0f Financial Performance Metrics On The Basis Of Value And Its Impacts On The Performance Of Companies In The Governance An Empirical Study On A sample Of Joint Stock Companies Listed In The Iraqi Stock Exchange

اسم المؤلف: عماد عامر حسين
اسم المشرف: فيحاء عبد الله يعقوب
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة القانونية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Increased attention to corporate governance with the increasing need for investors and other parties in the Iraqi market for securities of the information credible and confidence and greater transparency in the disclosure as well as the systems of governance lead to raise the value of the company and that by reducing the cost of capital and reduce the cost of financing, as well as that there are indications modern measurement can be adopted by the Iraqi market for securities for the purpose of evaluating the performance of listed companies and then raise their value.The research problem is that there is no framework or structure of the legal and local rules for the application of corporate governance in Iraq obliges listed companies which applied as well as that of the Iraqi market for securities depends style financial analysis of the traditional evaluation of the performance of listed companies and the failure to adopt indicators modern and built on the basis of value.The research aims to develop a proposal for a specimen guide corporate governance to strengthen the companies' efforts to improve its financial performance . And the application of financial performance metrics on the basis of value creation . For the purpose of addressing the problem of the lack of a window or a legal structure and local rules for the application of corporate governance in Iraq require companies to contribute to its implementation , which is reflected in the breach in the levels of financial performance and achieve the desired goals and the mouthpiece of the financial performance, based on the value in order to protect companies and stakeholders , capital and all parties dealing with the company as well as that of the Iraqi market for securities depends style financial analysis of the traditional evaluation of the performance of listed companies and the failure to adopt indicators modern and built on the basis of value and thus raise the level of the economy in Iraq , and the adoption of existing investors and prospective on these indicators in the investment and the purchase of shares of these companies .The research was based assumptions to the effect that the application of the rules of corporate governance leads to improving the financial performance of the companies, as well as the existence of a relationship between corporate governance and financial performance metrics to add the value of listed companies in the Iraqi market securities.2For the purpose of achieving the goals of the research, testing hypotheses in listed companies in the Iraqi market for securities, and in light of the study of theoretical and applied research that has been in has been reached on a set of conclusions and recommendations. Of the most prominent findings : 1. The lack of an effective framework or guide in Iraq to corporate governance principles applied by companies listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange.2. The failure of the Iraqi market for securities and listed companies in which the adoption of measures of financial performance based on value, but relied on some traditional measures of financial performance. 3. The adoption of a measure of market value - added and considered the standard measure of successful companies that achieve a market value - added as a measure of positive summarizes the essential administrative and operational performance of the companies and their ability to manage their resources in order to maximize shareholder wealth.The study made a number of recommendations , including : - 1 . The need for the Iraqi market for securities issued instructions to all listed companies in the market that includes their annual report on corporate governance in order to achieve the goals of corporate governance and achieve competitive advantage . 2 . The possibility of the Iraqi market for securities and listed companies in which the adoption of measures of financial performance, based on the value to the traditional measures of financial performance , because the two indicators of importance with respect to the shareholders and existing and prospective investors and boards of directors in evaluating the performance of executives . 3 . The need to adopt the Iraqi market for securities on the evidence proposed by the researcher and developed to measure and adjust financial performance based on the basis of the value of listed companies in the market.

جودة التدقيق في اطار استخدام نضج ادارة المعرفة انموذج مقترح لبيئة العمل العراقية == Audit Quality in the framework of the use of Knowledge Management Maturity : A Proposal Model for Iraqi work environment

اسم المؤلف: الاء عبد الواحد ذنون طه
اسم المشرف: وحيد محمود رمو
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة المالية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة الموصل
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: الموصل
الكلمات الدلالية:
  • جودة التدقيق
  • اخلاقيات المهنة
  • معايير التدقيق، تمكين المدقق
  • رقابة الجودة، تقنيات المعمومات
  • المسؤولية القانونية
  • نضج ادارة المعرفة، ادارة المعرفة
  • انموذج نضج للبيئة العراقية.
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: This study discusses the subject of audit quality as one of the fundamental topics that concern all the parties that make use of auditing services, starting from the auditor himself and ending with beneficiary parties from financial statements. Its one of the most important and renewable trends, because what distinguishes any profession is the maintenance of the quality of professional performance for its practitioners, which in turn raises the degree of confidence in the results of its operations. For the auditor to perform his duties it is required of him to have the outcome of the knowledge and skills which enable him to perform his duties. Here, the auditor knowledge management enables him to develop those outcomes of the knowledge and skills as one of the most influential factors in his decision - making and practicing his professional provisions. Therefore, the attention to knowledge and maturity of its management represents a structural methodology for development and improvement in the performance of profession.Accordingly, this study attempts to find answers to a number of research questions, the most important of which : what are the effect of using the factors which affect the audit quality in relation to the maturity of knowledge management?. What are the basic inputs for the construction of an effective model in knowledge management to achieve the audit quality?. And how can the maturity level of knowledge management be assessed for auditors?. And are there any variations in the knowledge that is related to the factors which affect the audit quality in the study sample as a part of testing the field study suggested model?.In the light of that, this study tries to construct a model for excellence performance in the Iraqi environment by analyzing the role of factors that affect the audit quality and use them as inputs in the evaluation of knowledge management maturity of the auditor. The study used the descriptive and analytical (inductive) methodology, based on a set of methods and tools that are necessary, like the questionnaire and checklist in order to get the target data and information. The study has reached several conclusions, the most important of which : the factors affecting the audit quality vary in their impact on the maturity of the knowledge management, as profession ethics came in the first rank in terms of the impact on the knowledge management maturity and followed by quality control, empowerment of auditor, then auditing standardsBand information technologies and finally legal liability. The study emphasizes, at the same time, the importance of focusing on the knowledge of the factors that affect the audit quality according to their impact on knowledge maturity of auditors when formulating proposed model. The training courses are considered the basis upon which evolutionary steps in the stages of proposed maturity model depend, it helps to provide the auditors with certain knowledge and improve their skills and develop these skills in a positive and constructive manner.This study concluded by putting a group of suggestions, one of which is applying the model of knowledge management maturity in the evaluation of the auditors working in the public and private sectors. And planning various training courses according to the assessment, with an emphasis on knowledge in every stage of maturity, so that auditors can reach innovation and excellence stages in their work. And for the purpose of carrying more deep studies and researches in the field of the audit quality and knowledge management maturity, the study suggests the necessity of carrying out a number of future studies and researchers.

امكانية استخدام ادوات المحاسبة الرشيقة في تخفيض التكاليف : دراسة تطبيقية في عينة من شركات وزارة الصناعة == Possibility of Using Tools Lean Accounting to Reduce the Costing An Applied Research in Sample of Companies for Industry Ministry

اسم المؤلف: رائد مجيد عبد محمـد
اسم المشرف: سعد سلمان عواد المعيني
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: المحاسبة - التكاليف
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الشركات التي تتبع التكاليف المعيارية والتي تعمل في بيئة مستقرة وتستخدم تقنيات الانتاج الضخم ودفعات كبيرة ، وتلك التي تسعى دائما الى خزن كميات كبيرة من المواد الاولية والانتاج تحت التشغيل وحتى الانتاج التام على اساس ان ذلك يمثل ميزة تنافسية لها . اذ كانت العمالة المباشرة (اجور العمل) تشكل الجزء الاهم في الانتاج ومن ثم تخصيص التكاليف غير المباشرة كنسبة مئوية من تكاليف العمل المباشرة .ولكن في ظل التطورات الحديثة المتسارعة في التكنلوجيواالتغيرات السريعة في البيئة وزيادة الدول الصناعية وكميات الانتاج القليلة واختلاف رغبات ومتطلبات الزبائن ، اصبح انتاج كميات كبيرة غير مجد بسبب التغيرات الواردة انفا فضلا عن الحاجة الى تنوع المنتجات والتغير في اذواق ورغبات المستهلك ، ادى ذلك كله الى عدم تمكن الشركات من تصريف منتجاتها في حالة الانتاج الواسع والحاجة الى ابتكار طرق واساليب جديدة تتناسب مع الوضع الحالي ، ومن الناحية المحاسبية لم تعد نظم المحاسبة التقليدية قادرة على تلبية المتطلبات التي تحتاجها الشركات لاتخاذ القرارات ومعرفة مكان الهدر والضياع في الموارد مما ادى الى ابتكار اسلوب جديد بعيدا عن الاساليب التقليدية المتبعة حاليا هو اسلوب المحاسبة الرشيقة (Lean Accounting) ليواكب التطورات الحديثة التي ذكرت.ولعل استخدام اسلوب المحاسبة الرشيقة قاد الى ان يكون استخدام التكاليف المعيارية من دون معنى لان كل منتج سيكون مختلف عما سبقه ويعد استهلاكا غير ضروري للموارد ، وفضلا انه غالبا ما يتم تخصيص التكاليف غير المباشرة على اساس اجور العمل المباشرة ليست دائما معقولة لكون تكاليف اليد العاملة (الاجور المباشرة) باتت تشكل نسبة ضئيلة من الانتاج وهنا اتباع هذه الاساليب لا يبدو منطقيا لان ذلك يؤدي الى زيادة مخاطر الشركة ، فظلا عن ذلك فان الشركات التي تنفذ التصنيع الرشيق وجدت ان النظم المحاسبية التقليدية لا توفر لها المعلومات التي تحتاجها في العمليات الانتاجية واتخاذ القرارات .وعلى وفق ما تقدم جاء هذا البحث باعتباره شرطا عاما يستخدم للتعبير عن متطلبات المحاسبة الرشيقة والعمليات الادارية لدعم العمليات الرشيقة والتفكير الرشيق .وعلى هذا الاساس تتمحور مشكلة البحث حول امكانية استخدام ادوات المحاسبة الرشيقة في الشركات (عينة البحث) الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية والشركة العامة لصناعة البطاريات بهدف تطبيق تلك الادوات التي تتلاءم مع انتاجهوافي ظل بيئتها الداخلية والخارجية والمشاكل التي تعاني منها ، وذلك لتحسين العمليات الانتاجية وتطبيق ادوات المحاسبة الرشيقة لحل مشاكلهواتعزيز قدرتها التنافسية في السوق .اعتمد البحث منهج دراسة حالة لواقع الشركات لتوفير معلومات تفصيلية وشاملة وواقعية مستخلصة من العمليات الانتاجية لتقديم بحث شامل للحالة المدروسة ، وشمل على تطبيق ادوات المحاسبة الرشيقة . هدف البحث هو امكانية تطبيق اسلوب المحاسبة الرشيقة في عينة من شركات وزارة الصناعة والمعادن لغرض تحديد الاسباب الرئيسة والمشاكل والمزايواالامكانات المتوافرة في هذه الشركات . عن طريق استخدام ادوات المحاسبة الرشيقة القابلة للتطبيق لحل تلك المشاكل او الحد منها . اذ تم استخدام مجموعة من الادوات لعل اهمهراسم خارطة تيار القيمة ، ومقاييس اداء الخلية ، ومقاييس اداء تيار القيمة ، وصندوق النقاط ، والاجراءات اللازمة لازالة او تقليل عدد او اوقات الانشطة التي لا تضيف قيمة ، وزيادة المرونة والجودة والاستجابة الى السوق والمجهزين ورضا الزبون وغيرها .اما ابرز نتائج البحث فهي احتساب تكاليف الانتاج وتحقيق وفورات كبيرة في التكاليف ووقت دورة الانتاج (وقت العمل) وتقليل اوقات الانتظار والتحويل والسعي الى تقليل مخزون المواد الاولية وانتاج تحت التشغيل والانتاج التام ، وقياس قيمة او كمية المبيعات لكل شخص ، ومدى امكانية توصيل الطلبات في الوقت المحدد ، وقياس نسبة المنتجات المصنعة وقياس درجة توحيد اساليب العمل داخل الشركة ، وغيرها من المنافع المادية وغير المادية الاخرى المتحققة عبر استخدام اسلوب المحاسبة الرشيقة. واستنتج البحث ان تطبيق ادوات المحاسبة الرشيقة لها القدرة العالية على تحديد التكاليف الفعلية للانتاج والقضاء على الضياع في العمليات الانتاجية والادارية وامكانية توفير المعلومات الدقيقة والسريعة لكل الجهات المستفيدة والسعي الى تقليل كميات الخزين (مواد اولية ، وانتاج تحت التشغيل ، وانتاج تام الصنع ) الى الحد المسموح به وزيادة المرونة والجودة وسرعة تلبية طلبات الزبائن والسوق . ومن خلال استخدامها تؤدي المحاسبة الرشيقة الى تحسين مركز الشركة التنافسي والحصول على حصة سوقية اكبر مما يؤدي الى زيادة في ارباحها ، لذا يوصي الباحث باستخدام هذه الادوات والعمل بالتوصيات التي تم اقتراحها | The use of standard costs has been appeared in companies that operate in a stable environment and using mass production techniques and large batches, and those that seek always to store large quantities of raw materials and production operating and even full production biases on that it represents a competitive advantage. And then direct labor (wages) are form the most important part in the production and subsequent allocation of indirect costs as a percentage of direct labor costs. However, the recent developments accelerated in technology and rapid changes in the environment and increase number industrial countries and few production quantities and different desires and requirements of customers, lead to be produced in large quantities is not feasible due to changes listed above as well as the need to product variety and change in tastes and desires of consumers, all above led not to enable companies to discharge their products in the case of mass production and created the need to devise ways and new methods fit with the current situation, and accounting point no longer the traditional accounting systems able to meet the requirements needed by the companies to make decisions and know where waste and loss of resources resulting to invent new style away from the conventional methods currently used is accounting graceful style (Lean Accounting) to keep a place mentioned with modern developments. Perhaps use a method of accounting graceful led to be using standard costs without meaning because each product will be different from what preceded is unnecessary consumption, as well as the ways to allocating indirect costs on the basis of direct wages of labor are not always reasonable that labor costs (direct wages) are constitute a small percentage of production and here adopt these methods does not seem logical and led to increase the risk of the company, as the companies that implement manufacturing slim and found that traditional accounting systems do not provide the information you need in the production processes and decision - making. And in accordance with the above, this research came as a general condition is used to express lean accounting requirements and administrative processes to support lean operations and lean thinking. On this basis, centered research problem about the possibility of using lean accounting tools in corporate research sample (General Company for Electric Industries and the General Company for the manufacture of batteries) in order to implement those tools that fit with its production and under its internal and external environment problems afflicting so as to improve production processes and the application of lean accounting tools resolve their problems and enhance their competitiveness in the market. The research case study approach to the reality of companies to provide detailed information and comprehensive and realistic derived from production processes to provide a comprehensive search of the case studied, and included apply the lean accounting tools. The objective of this research is to the possibility of applying the method of lean accounting in a sample of companies and the Ministry of Industry and Minerals for the purpose of identifying the main reasons and problems and the advantages and capabilities available in these companies. Through the use of lean accounting tools applicable to solve these problems or to reduce them. Where used a set of tools perhaps the most important value steam mapping , cell performance measurement , value stream performance measurement, Box scores, and appropriate action to remove or reduce the number or times of activities that do not add value, increase flexibility, quality and responsiveness to the market, processors and customer satisfaction, among others. The main results are to calculate production costs and achieve significant cost savings and cycle time of production (working time) and reduce waiting times and conversion and seeking to reduce inventory of raw materials and work in process and finish goods, and measuring the value or amount of sales per person, and the possibility of connecting demands, and measuring the percentage of manufactured products and measuring the degree of harmonization of working methods within the company, and other tangible and intangible benefits achieved through the use style of lean accounting. The research conclude that applying tools of lean accounting have high capacity to determine the actual cost of production and the elimination of loss in production processes and administrative feasibility of providing accurate and quick information for all beneficiaries and seek to reduce the amounts of inventories (raw materials, work in process and finish goods,) to the permitted limit and increasing flexibility, quality and speed to meet the demands of customers and the market. Through the use that may lead to improve the company's competitive position and access to a larger market share, which leads to an increase in profits, so the researcher recommends using these tools and recommendations that have been proposed.

دراسة لحزمة انابيب افقية مغمورة في الطبقة المميعة == An Investigation Into Horizontal Tube Bundle Immersed In Fluidized Bed

اسم المؤلف: موسى مصطفى ويس كهيه
اسم المشرف: سعد محسن المشاط | سامي رضا اصلان
الموضوع العام: هندسة الميكانيك
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: ديناميك موائع
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: الانكليزية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت دراسة عددية وتجريبية لتقييم الاداء الحراري في مبادل افقي مغمور في طبقة المميعة الضحلة باستخدام حبيبات الرمل.في الجانب العملي تم بناء منشا تجريبي يتكون من انابيب نحاسية (17*17) ذو اقطار خارجية (12.5 ملم) وبطول (300 ملم) ذو ترتيب المتخالف، حيث تم قيا | In the present work, a numerical and experimental investigation had been carried out to investigate the heat transfer phenomenon to a bundle of horizontal tubes immersed in shallow gas fluidized bed of sand particles. In the experimental work, a test rig

تطوير استراتيجية لادارة الشركات الانشائية العامة باتجاه هيكلتها (الشركة العامة للتصميم والانشاء الصناعي) كحالة دراسية == Developing A Strategy For The Management of Government Construction Companies Towards Its Restructuring : State Company For Industry Design &Construction As A Case Study

اسم المؤلف: ماهر حماد جوهان الشمري
اسم المشرف: صدقي اسماعيل رزوقي
الموضوع العام: الهندسة المدنية
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الهندسة الانشائية - ادارة مشاريع
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الهندسة - قسم الهندسة المدنية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تمثل شركات القطاع العام جزءا كبيرا من القطاع الحكومي وتلعب دور اساسيا في نمو اقتصاد البلد، الا ان هذه الشركات تعاني كمثيلاتها في دول العالم الكثير من المشاكل التي تؤثر على عملها وبقائها واستمراريتها، في غمار التحولات العالمية لاقتصاديات السوق الحرة والع | State - owned companies represent a large part of the Iraqi public sector, and play a key role in the growth process of the country and a pillar of its economy.However, these companies like others in countries all over of the world suffer from a lot of t

استجابة صفات النمو والحاصل والمكونات الفاعلة في السبانخ Spenacia oleracea L. لمعاملة نقع البذور بالـ Salicylic acid وKinetin تحت ظروف الشد الملحي == Response of Growth Characters, Yield & Active Compounds of Spinach (Spenacia Oleracea L.) By Seed Soaking With Salicylic Acid And Kinetin Under Salt Stress Conditions.

اسم المؤلف: دريد كامل عباس الطائي
اسم المشرف: سعدون عبد الهادي سعدون العجيل
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - البستنة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجري البحث في احدى مزارع الخضروات في منطقة المرادية ـ قضاء الكفل / محافظة بابل في الموسمين الزراعيين 2010 - 2011 و2011 - 2012 م لدراسة تاثير Salicylic acid وKinetin للتقليل من اثر ملوحة مياه الري بثلاث انواع على نمو وحاصل والصفات الكيميائية وبعض المركبات | The experiment was conducted in private field at Al - Muradia \ Babylon Governorate during winter growing season of 2010 - 2011 and 2011 - 2012. The study is aiming at studying the effects of Salicylic acid or Kinetin applications to reduce the damage o

تحليل التعبير الجيني للانزيمات المسؤولة عن انتاج الاحماض الدهنية غير المشبعه والزيت في مجموعة اصناف من الزيتون (Olea europaea L.) == Analysis of Gene Expression Responsible For Fatty Acid Desatureases And Olive Oil In Several Varieties of Olives (Olea Europaea L.)

اسم المؤلف: علي سعيد عطية الجنابي
اسم المشرف: مسلم عبد علي عبد الحسين الربيعي | سلوى جابر عبد الله العوادي
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - البستنة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة الكوفة - كلية الزراعة - قسم البستنة وهندسة الحدائق
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: النجف
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تم اجراء الدراسة بهدف تحليل التعبير الجيني لخمسة جينات مسؤولة عن انتاج الاحماض الدهنية غير المشبعة FADs (FAD2.1، FAD2.2، FAD3، FAD6 وFAD7) في 10 اصناف من نبات الزيتون (خضيري، قيسي، منزنيللو، بعشيقي، اربكوين، نبالي، لبيب، دهكان، شامي وصوراني) اذ تم التح | In this study analyzed gene expression for five genes which are mainly responsible of fatty acid desaturases production FADs is (FAD2.1, FAD2.2, FAD3, FAD6, FAD7) for 10 Olive varieties (Olea europaea L.) (Khaderi, Qaysi, Manzenillo, Baashiqi, Arabqween,

دراسات حياتية وبيئية لحشرة حفار الطماطة Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera : Gelechiidae) وتطبيق بعض وسائل الادارة المتكاملة لمكافحتها في البيوت البلاستيكية == Biological And Ecological Studies With The Application of Some Integrated Pest Management Practices For The Control of Tomato Borer Tuta Absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera : Gelechiidae) In Greenhouses

اسم المؤلف: عامر جاسم عبود الغراوي
اسم المشرف: حمزة كاظم الزبيدي | نزار نومان حمة
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - الوقاية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الزراعة - قسم وقاية النبات
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يعد حفار الطماطة Tuta absoluta (Meyrick)احد الافات الوافدة الخطيرة التي تهدد مستقبل زراعة وانتاج محصول الطماطة في الزراعة المحمية والمكشوفة في العالم. تصيب هذه الافة جميع اجزاء النبات فيما عدا الجذور وعند اي مرحلة من مراحل نموه مؤدية الى خسارة كبيرة في ال | The tomato borer Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) is considered as a devastating pest of tomato crop in both fields and greenhouses, infesting all parts of plant except roots during all growth stages causing qualitative and quantitative looses in the yield.Labora

تاثير اضافة مصادر ومستويات مختلفة لانزيم الفايتيز Phytase في علائق دجاج البيض وطيور السمان الياباني في الاداء الانتاجي وبعض الصفات الفسلجية == Effect of Supplementing Different Levels And Sources of Phytase Enzyme To The Laying Hens And Japanase Quail Diets on Productivity And Physiological Performance

اسم المؤلف: هدى قاسم زبالة الحمداني
اسم المشرف: سنبل جاسم حمودي | فراس مزاحم حسين
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الحيوان - التغذية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الزراعة - قسم الثروة الحيوانية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت هذه الدراسة في محطة ابحاث الدواجن التابعة لقسم بحوث الثروة الحيوانية في الهيئة العامة للبحوث الزراعية/ وزارة الزراعة في ابي غريب، اشتملت اجراء تجربتين بهدف دراسة اضافة مصادر ومستويات مختلفة من انزيم الفايتيز الى علائق الدجاج البياض وطيور السمان وتاث | This study was conducted in the Poultry Research Station Animal Resources Research department - state Board of Agricultural Research - Ministry of Agricultural in Abu Ghraib, which included two experiment to study the effect of supplementing different leve

تاثير اضافة مستويات وتوليفات مختلفة من زيت الثوم والبصل ولفترات مختلفة الى العلائق في الاداء الانتاجي والفسلجي لفروج اللحم == Effect of Levels And Different Combinations of Oil, Garlic, onions And Different Periods In The Diets And Productive Performance And Physiological of Broiler Chickens

اسم المؤلف: فراس محمود عبد اللطيف الجبوري
اسم المشرف: عيسى حسين المشهداني | شليمون حنا ججو
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الحيوان - الفسلجة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الزراعة - قسم الثروة الحيوانية
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت ثلاث تجارب في محطة ابحاث الدواجن التابعة لدائرة البحوث الزراعية احدى تشكيلات وزارة الزراعة لدراسة اضافة مستويات وتوليفات وباوقات مختلفة من زيت الثوم او البصل وتاثيراتها في الاداء الانتاجي والفسلجي لفروج اللحم.التجربة الاولى وزعت (1155) فرخا (Cobb | Three experiment was conducted at the Poultry farm, Poultry Research Station, State Board of Agriculture Research, Ministry of Agriculture To study the effect of supplementation of different levels and combination of garlic and onion essential oil to the

تاثير الكبريت والبورون وفيتامين C وNPK في نمو وحاصل ونوعية حنطة الخبزTriticum aestivum L == Effect of Sulfur, Boron,Vitamin C And Npk Fertilizers on Growth, Yield And Quality of Bread Wheat Triticum Aestivum L

اسم المؤلف: نجاة حسين زبون
اسم المشرف: انتصار هادي حميدي الحلفي
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - المحاصيل الحقلية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: نفذت تجربتان حقليتان خلال الموسمين 2010 - 2011 و2011 - 2012 في حقل قسم المحاصيل الحقلية - كلية الزراعة - جامعة بغداد وفق تصميم القطاعات العشوائية الكاملةRCBD وباربعة مكررات بهدف دراسة تاثير اضافة الكبريت الزراعي ورش البورون في نمو وحاصل الحنطة صنفابوغريب | Two field experiment were conducted during 2010 - 2011 and 2011 - 2012 seasons at the Experimental Farm, Department of Field Crop, College of Agriculture University of Baghdad. RCBD design with four replications was used to study the effect of agricultura

تاثير الاغناء بغاز ثنائي اوكسيد الكاربون ورش المحلول المغذي Agroleaf ومستخلص الطحالب البحرية Kelpak في نمو شتلات خوخ النكتارين صنف Nectared 6 == Effect of Co2 Enrichment And Foliar Spray Agroleaf And Seaweed Extract Kelpak on Growth of Nectarine Transplants Cv. Nectared 6

اسم المؤلف: صلاح حسن جبار الحجيمي
اسم المشرف: مكي علوان الخفاجي
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - البستنة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت هذه الدراسة في الظلة الخشبية التابعة لقسم البستنة ـــــ كلية الزراعة ـــــ جامعة بغداد خلال موسمي النمو 2010 و2011 م بهدف دراسة الاستجابة الفسلجية لشتلات خوخالنكتارين صنف (Nectared 6) عند الاغناء بغاز CO2 والرش بالمحلول المغذي Agroleaf ومستخلص الطحا | This study was conducted in the Lath house of Horticulture Department, College of Agriculture, University of Baghdad, during the growing seasons 2010, 2011, to study the effect of CO2 enrichment and Foliar spray of Agroleaf and Kelpak on growth of Nectari

الية مقاومة بعض اصناف القطن Gossypium spp لبعض افاته الحشرية والحلمية == The Resistance Mechanism of Some Cotton Cultivars Gossypium Spp To Their Insects Pests And Mites

اسم المؤلف: شيماء حميد مجيد العبيدي
اسم المشرف: رضا صكب الجوراني
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - الوقاية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الزراعة - قسم وقاية النبات
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد مقاومة النبات العائل من الطرائق الحديثة المتبعة لتقليل اضرار الافات على كثير من المحاصيل واهمها محصول القطن، اذ تحمي المحصول وتجعله اقل حساسية للافة او متحملا للاصابة بها وذلك بزيادة دفاعات النبات الطبيعية ضد الافات. اجريت تجارب حقلية ومختبرية لدراسة | The host plant resistance is considered as a modern methods followed to reduced the pest damages of many crops like cotton, It protect cotton plants and make it less sensitive to pest or tolerate the infesting by pest with increased natural plant defenses

دراسات اقتصادية لذباب ثمار القرعيات على خيار الماء Cucumis sativus L.)) وتقييم بعض الطرائق المتكاملة في مكافحتها == Economic Studies of Cucurbits Fruits Flies on (Cucumis Sativus L.) And Evaluation of Some Controlling Integrated Management Factors

اسم المؤلف: سوسن كريم فليح
اسم المشرف: رضا صكب الجوراني | حمزة كاظم الزبيدي
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - الوقاية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الزراعة - قسم وقاية النبات
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت الدراسه الحقليه والمختبريه في كليه الزراعه / جامعه بغداد وللموسمين الزراعيين 2011 و2012. لجمع وتشخيص انواع الذباب الذي يصيب ثمار خيار الماء، واظهرت النتائج انه يهاجم بسته انواع من الذباب وهذة الانواع مرتبه حسب اهميتها الاقتصاديه : Dacus frontalis | The study was conducted in the field and laboratory of the College of Agriculture, Baghdad University during the growing seasons of 2011 and 2012. Invertory and diagnosis of water cucumber flies indicated six species arranged according to their economic

تاثير حامض الساليسلك والبكتريا المحفزة للنمو في نشاط مضادات الاكسدة الانزيمية وغير الانزيمية في نمو وحاصل الذرة الصفراء Zea mays L. تحت اجهاد NaCl == Effect of Salicylic Acid And Pgpr on Enzymatic And Non Enzymatic Antioxidants In Growth And Yield of Zea Mays L. Under NaCl Stress

اسم المؤلف: زكريا حسن حميد العبيدي
اسم المشرف: اسماعيل خليل ابراهيم السامرائي
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربة والمياه - الخصوبة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: نفذت اربع تجارب مستقلة لدراسة تاثير حامض الساليسلك والبكتريا المشجعة للنمو في نشاط مضادات الاكسدة الانزيمية وغير الانزيمية في نمو الذرة الصفراء تحت اجهاد Na Cl.اجريت التجربة الاولى في البيت الزجاجي التابع لقسم علوم التربة والموارد المائية في كلية الزراعة | To study the effect of salicylic acid and plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPR) on antioxidant activity enzymatic and non - enzymatic systems in the growth of Zea mays L. under salt stress four experiments were carried out. The first experiment was carr

تحديد حساسية مراحل نمو الحنطة تحت الري المحدود والسماد البوتاسي باستعمال دوال انتاجية المياه == Determination of Sensitivity of Wheat Growth Stages Under Limited Irrigation And Potassium Fertilization Using Water Productivity Functions

اسم المؤلف: احمد حسين تالي البديري
اسم المشرف: مهدي ابراهيم عودة التميمي
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربة والمياه - فيزياء التربة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: نفذت تجربة حقلية خلال الموسم الشتوي 2010 /2011 في حقل تجارب كلية الزراعة جامعة بغداد/ابوغريب. تهدف الدراسة الى معرفة تاثير معاملات الري الكامل(بعد استنزاف 50 - 55 %من الماء الجاهز) وقطعريتين غير متعاقبتين لمراحل النمو التفرعات والاستطالة والتزهير ونضج ال | A field study was conducted during the winter season of 2010/2011 at the Field of Crop Science Department, Collage of Agricultural / University of Baghdad, 20 km western of Baghdad, Iraq. The objectives of the study were to test the response of wheat cult

تحليل اقتصادي للتجارة الخارجية لبعض المنتجات الزراعية في العراق للمدة من 1985 - 2010 == Economic Analysis For Foreign Trade of Some Agricultural Products In Iraq During The Period 1985 - 2010

اسم المؤلف: باسم حازم حميد البدري
اسم المشرف: عبد الله علي مضحي الزوبعي
الموضوع العام: الادارة والاقتصاد
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الاقتصاد الزراعي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تاتي اهمية التجارة الخارجية الزراعية من ان الزراعة تعد القطاع الرئيس في معظم اقتصاديات الدول النامية (ولاسيما غير النفطية)، وتظهر احصائيات منظمة التجارة العالمية ان الزراعة تمثل اكثرمن (ثلث) عائدات التصدير لحوالي (خمسين) دولة نامية, اذ كانت عائدات تصدير | The importance of agricultural foreign trade comes from the fact that agriculture is considered to be as the main sector in most economics of developing countries economics, especially non - oil producing countries. Statistics of WTO show that agriculture

تقويم كفاءة بعض العوامل الاحيائية والكيميائية في مكافحة مرض موت البادرات وتعفن الجذور المتسبب عن الفطر Pythium aphanidermatum في الفلفل == Evaluate The Efficiency of Some Biological And Chemical Agents In Controling Damping Off And Root Rot Caused By Pythium Aphanidermatum In Pepper

اسم المؤلف: الاء خضير حسان
اسم المشرف: محمد صادق حسن | صالح حسن سمير
الموضوع العام: علوم الزراعة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - الوقاية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الزراعة - قسم وقاية النبات
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اجريت هذه الدراسة لتقويم كفاءة بعض عوامل المكافحة الاحيائية ومركبات الاستحثاث الكيميائية بصورة مفردة او بالتكامل فيما بينهما في الحد من مرض تعفن بذور وسقوط بادرات الفلفل المتسبب عن الفطر Pythium aphanidermatum (Edson) Fitz. اظهرت نتائج الكشف عن عزلات الف | This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of some biological control and chemical induced resistance agents individually or in an integration to reduce root rot and damping off diseases in pepper caused by Pythium aphanidermatum ( Edson ) Fitz. Th

التغيرات الفسلجية لضربين من الباميا Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench بتاثير حامض الدبال والزولفاست == Physiological Changes To Varieties of Okra Abelmoschus Esculentus (L.) Moench By Effect of Humic Acid And Zolfast

اسم المؤلف: ندى سالم عزيز الموسوي
اسم المشرف: عبد الامير علي ياسين
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: النبات - الفسلجة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة القادسية - كلية التربية - قسم علوم الحياة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: نفذت هذه الدراسة في كلية الزراعة/ جامعة القادسية خلال المدة من 10/4/2011 حتى 15/10/2011. الهدف منها دراسة الاستجابة لضربين من الباميا (الحسيناوية والبتيرة) لطريقتي اضافة حامض الدبال ومستحضر الزولفاست (الرش الورقي ومع ماء الري) وبتركيزين لكل منهما (الموصى | This study was conducted in Agriculture College, AL - Qadisiya University during the period of 10/4/2011 till 15/10/2011. The aim of the study was studying response of two okra varieties (Al - Husenawyia and Al - Pteira) humic acid and zolfast application methods (foliar and addition to irrigation water) and this concentration (recommended and doubled) on growth and productivity as well as leaf mineral and fruit medicinal active constituents.The humic acid and zolfast formulas were added by the use of hand sprayer or with irrigation water with the recommended and doubled concentrations for humic acid and zolfast as foliar spraying were 1 ml.L - 1 and 2 ml.L - 1 if doubled respectively while when used with irrigation water 4.8 ml.L - 1 and 9.6 ml.L - 1 if double for humic acid 7.2 and 14.4 ml.L - 1 for zolfast if doubled.The design of the experiment was Randomized complete blocks in a factorial arrangement (2×2×5) in three replications. The RLSD at 0.05 was used as a method to compare means separation treatment effect was evident. The results showed : 1 - Al - Husenawyia variety was superior in total leaf area, vegetative fresh and dry weights, root fresh and dry weights, P% and content addition to specific leaf weight, relative growth rate, fruit length, number of fruit/plant, fruits yield compared to Al - Pteira. Percentage of protein, carbohydrates, total soluble solids, caprylic, lauric saturated fatty acids and all the unsaturated fatty acids. Mucilage, folic acid and oil refractive index were also higher with Al - Husenawyia compared to Al - Pteira had higher stem diameter, fruit fresh and dry weight, K%, boron content and percentage of saturated fatty acids (Myristic, Palmatic, Stearic, Arachidic and Behinic). Ca% was the same for both cultivars.2 - Foliar application method of humic acid and zolfast showed beneficial effect on and all parameters studies except root fresh and dry weight and percentage of saturated fatty acids increased with irrigation water (except Lauric acid which was increased with foliar application). Methods of application did not affect stem diameter, Ca% in leaves and fruit total soluble solids.3 - Although the double recommended concentrations of humic acid and Zolfast reduced saturated fatty acids significantly their recommended concentration lowered saturated fatty acids (Caprylic, Myristic, Palmatic, Stearic, Arachidic and Behinic) compared to control treatment. Percentage of fiber was lower with the use of zolfast compared to humic acid and control. While K% was lowered when zolfast used in the double recommended concentration. No significant difference were found between the recommended concentrations of humic acid or zolfast in stem diameter, total leaf area, relative growth rate, vegetative dry weight, root dry weight, P%, Ca%, boron content, fruit length, number of fruit/ plant, fruit dry weight, mucilage, carbohydrates%, folic acid, oil%, percentage of saturated fatty acids (Caprylic, Myristic, Palmatic and Arachidic) and unsaturated fatty acids (Oleic and Linoleic) and the percentage of unsaturated fatty acids/saturated.4 - The interaction between cultivars and methods of application revealed that foliar application of both humic acid and zolfast reduced saturated fatty acid (Caprylic, Myristic, Palmatic, Stearic and Arachidic) significantly of both cultivars, compared to their addition to irrigation.5 - The interaction between cultivars and substances of application (humic acid and zolfast concentrations revealed that both cultivars had different response in some traits of studied to applied concentrations of humic and zolfast. Al - Husenawyia variety had higher vegetative fresh weight, root dry weight and fruit of mucilage content with the double recommended humic acid. While Al - Pteira variety had higher TSS% and Lauric acid% when used the double recommended concentration of zolfast.6 - The interaction between methods of application and concentrations of application substances showed superior effect on some studied parameters. Foliar application method was superior on addition to irrigation application with all concentrations except root fresh and dry weight and saturated fatty acids% (except Lauric acid) which were increased when added to the irrigation water to all concentrations of application substances. The same interaction did not revealed significant difference in stem diameter, Ca% and fruit fresh and dry weight.7 - The three way interaction factors studied in the experiment revealed an increase in growth parameter of both cultivars when humic acid and zolfast were added in their higher concentration (double recommended) by foliar application expect root fresh and dry weight and saturated fatty acids% (except Lauric acid) which were increased when added to the irrigation water. Al - Husenawyia variety was higher in all parameters with the use of higher concentration of humic acid and zolfast when applied with irrigation water or foliar application. The three way interaction revealed no significant difference in stem diameter, vegetative dry weight, Ca%, fruit fresh and dry weight, TSS%, percentage of oil and unsaturated fatty acids (Linoleic and Myristoleic).8 - Results of electrophoresis analysis revealed that the use of the doubled recommended concentration of humic acid and zolfast with irrigation water participated in building higher protein molecules in fruits to both cultivars. While the double recommended concentration of humic acid and zolfast did not show this trait when foliar applied.

التحري عن طفيلي المقوسة الكوندية Toxoplasma gondii في الطيور الداجنة في منطقة الفرات الاوسط والقطط في محافظة الديوانية باستخدام التقنيات المصلية والجزيئية == Detection of Toxoplasma Gondii In Domestic Avian In Middle Euphrates Region And Cats In Al - Diwania Province By Serological And Molecular Techniques

اسم المؤلف: خديجة عبيس حمود الخالدي
اسم المشرف: خيري عبد الله داود العكيلي | هادي مدلول الميالي
الموضوع العام: علوم الحياة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الاحياء المجهرية - الطفيليات
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة القادسية - كلية التربية - قسم علوم الحياة
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمنت الدراسة الحالية الكشف عن طفيلي المقوسة الكوندية Toxoplasma gondiiفي اربع انواع من الطيور ضمت الدجاج المحلي Gallus gallus domesticus والديك الروميMeleagri galbpavol والاوز الاربد Anser anser والبط المحلي Anas platyrhychos domesticus في منطقة الفرات ا | The current study was conducted to detect of Toxoplasma gondii in five species of avian including, Gallus gallus domesticus, Meleagris galbpavol, Anser anser, Anasplatyrhychos domesticus in middle Euphrates provinces of Iraq, also in cats in AL - Diwania province, during 2011 - 2013 by using serological tests (Latex, Rapid test cassette) and molecular test (conventional - PCR and Nested - PCR) as confirmative tests to detect of B1gene which was specific gene of T.gondii in blood and Tissue samples of different organs such as Liver, Heart, Brain, Eye, Lung, Pectoral muscles, Small intestine, Spleen, and Leg muscles of avian and cats which were seropositive cases of Rapid test cassette, also the study was included the detection Oocysts of T.gondii in soil samples of ten cities from Al - Diwania province by using sedimentation and floatation methods as primarily diagnosis, also using the polymerase chain reaction to detect of B1gene in these samples. A total of 320 Avian collected, include 80 samples of each species (20 samples of chicken, Turkey, geese, and Ducks) of each province of middle Euphrates (AL - Diwania, Babylon, AL - Najaf and Karbala), in addition to 10 samples of cats and 100 samples of soil from the center of AL - Diwania province, samples of avian and cats were involved to serological test such as LAT, the results showed there were 96 positive samples in percentage %30, include, 31(%38.75) of chicken, 28 (%35) of turkey, 22 (%27.5) of geese, 15 (%18.75) of ducks and 5 (%50) of cats, the higher Percentage (%23.95) of infection with T. gondii in avian was in titer 1/160 and the lower percentage (%3.73) in titer 1/640, Whereas in cats, the higher percentage in titer 1/20 and lower percentage in titers 1/40, 1/80, 1/160 which reaches %20. The results of Rapid test cassette were showed there were 60 out of 320 samples in percentage %18.75, include 24 (%30) of chicken, 19 in (%23.75) of turkey, 10(%12.5) of geese, 7(% 8.75) of duck and 3(%30) of cats. Also the results of Rapid test cassette were showed the higher percentage of types of antibodies in the serum of avian was %36.66 of IgG +IgM together and the lower percentage was %28.33 of IgM, whereas in cats, the higher percentage was %66.66 of IgG and the lower percentage was %33.34 of IgG +IgM together. To confirm the infection of avian by T.gondii, Polymerase Chain Reaction was used to detect the B1 gene (399 bp) in 320 blood samples of avian and 10 samples of cats, the results were showed there were 34 samples (%10.62) of avian gave positive result, include, 14 (%17.5) of chicken, 12 (%15) of Turkey, 8 (%10) of geese, whereas the results were showed the B1 gene was not present in the blood samples of ducks and cats. The results of Latex, Rapid test cassette and polymerase Chain Reaction were showed, the higher percentage was recorded in chicken % 17.5, %30, %35, whereas the lower percentages were %18.75, %8.75, %0 in D ucks by using the three tests, respectively. According to the results of Rapid test cassette (IgG, IgM +IgG), the results of polymerase Chain Reaction to detect the B1 gene in 16 samples of avian (4 samples of each species) out of 39 samples and 3 samples of cats, showed there were 9 samples (%56.25), include 4 (%100) of chickens, 3(%75) of turkey, 1(%25) of geese, and 2(%66.66) of cats and the higher percentage of B1gene (399bp) in livers of avian was %55.55, %22.22 in pectoral muscles then heart, spleen and small intestine in percentage %11.11 for each one of them, whereas in cats the percentage were % 66.66 in liver while in brain and kidney the percentage was %33.34 of each one of them.. The results of Nested Polymerase Chain Reaction for amplification the gene B1 in 12 blood samples (4 samples of each species of birds except ducks) was positive for conventional - PCR, Showed the amplification occurs in 4 samples in percentage % 33.33 during the first round of reaction and 3 samples in percentage %75 in the second round, in 10 samples of tissues, the amplification occurred in 6 samples in percentage %60 during the first round and in 4 samples in percentage % 66.66 during the second round of reaction. Also the results were showed the percentage of T.gondii antibodies in serum of four types of avian (except pigeons) according to the provinces were %28.75 in AL - Diwania, %40 (Higher percentage) in Babylon, %12.5(Low percentage) in AL - Najaf and %38.75 in Karbala by latex test, whereas the percentages %26.25 (higher percentage), %10 (lower percentage), %12.25, %17.5 in each of Karbala, AL - Najaf, Babylon, AL - Diwania province respectively by Rapid test cassette, and by using polymerase chain reaction, the percentages were %16. 25 (Higher percentage), %5(Lower percentage), %6.25, %15 in AL - Diwania, Babylon, AL - Najaf and Karbala province, respectively. Also the results showed, the percentage of infection in AL - Diwania province the samples of rural areas were higher (%37.5, %22.5, %17.5) whereas the percentages were lower (%20, %12.5, %12.5) in urban areas by using latex, rapid test cassette, and polymerase chain reaction, respectively. The results of comparison between two serological tests and Polymerase Chain Reaction, showed the percentages of infection were % 10.62 (34), %18.75 (60), %30 (96) by using Polymerase chain reaction, Rapid test cassette, latex test, respectively, also the sensitivity and specificity of latex test were %35, %72 whereas the sensitivity and specificity of Rapid test cassette were %35, %88, respectively in compared with standard Polymerase Chain Reaction. In the soil samples, the percentage of presence of Oocysts of T.gondii was %10 by using floatation method and %4 by conventional Polymerase Chain Reaction. The study of grossly and microscopy pathological changes in avian and cats which infected with T. gondii, was showed there were lesions on each of liver, heart, pectoral muscles, small intestine, brain and kidney.

المقاربات الوظيفية بين انظمة تمثيل الخبرة وكفايات طلبة التربية الفنية المطبقين في المرحلة الثانوية == Functional Approaches Among Representation Systems Expertise And Efficiencies of Art Education Students In The Internship Period For The Second Grade

اسم المؤلف: ندى عبد الهادي مهدي
اسم المشرف: رعد عزيز عبد الله
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الفنية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Today technology and the informational revolution that swept the modern world had raised many challenges imposed itself on the various areas of life. When the education was the cornerstone of the society development and modification, so it became due to have researches to discuss the traditional teaching methods that dealt with students as empty vessels need to be filled. At the same time, technology has become the most influential in a student's life; therefore it became necessary to find a countervailing force to the effects of technology that attract the attention of the learner.In this point the research issue has been launched according to questioner study had conducted by the researcher. The object of the study was to determine the art education students for their represent systems of experience as preferable learning styles, as well as the efficiencies of the diversification of motivation as capabilities should possess by the new teachers (Art education students) for teaching art during their preparing in the internship period.The result of the study was disapproved that. Accordingly, the researcher found the necessity to search in the teaching methods in art education take into account of the internal efficiencies of learners by develop a plan in the search in “Functional approaches among the expertise representation systems and the efficiencies of art education students in secondary level internship.” The sample was chosen among the student of the fourth grade - the department of educational art - Baghdad University, the size of the sample was(107) both males and females. the researcher had justified the variableswhich is the age, gender, and previous experience for the participants - the researcher had used many statistical methods in here procedures and the study result, they are - x2 One Sample test, Ttest For Two independent samples, Weighted mean, and Pearson’s correlation coefficient. The most important findings of the current research is the patterns of the special students acquired experience was formed by the influence of their raising environment which is the foundation of their learning abilities to become a secondary school art teacher in their internship period. The conclusion of the research was about the concept of intelligence for Gardner. The researcher found that concept have lacks scientific basis. Gardner dealt with this concept as skills, outputs and mental processing without thorough scientific explanation. And his procedural concept for the abilities was limited in four abilities represented by visual capability, audio capability, kinetic ability, intuitive ability. It is not 8 ability. Therefore, the researcher believes that the concept of contemporary intelligence that has been raised in the current search is the alternative for the multiple intelligence concept for Gardner.The functional approaches among representation experience systems and efficiencies of the diversification of motivation is a Form consist of four areas for student evaluation while the internship time for the secondary level students. The researcher has recommended a number of recommendations on the basis of what has been inferred, as well as offering some suggestions based on to the new concept of intelligent

جماليات تحولات المنظر في عروض المونودراما العراقية == The Aesthetics of Scene Transformations At Iraqi'S Monodrama Plays

اسم المؤلف: فرزدق قاسم كاظم عبد الله
اسم المشرف: محمد عبد الرحمن الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الفنون المسرحية - تقنيات
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: شكلت عناصر بنية التشكيل الجمالي لتصميم المنظر المسرحي في عروض المونودراما نقطة ارتكاز مهمه في بيان صياغة تحولاته التي تفرض سيطرتها على المتلقي، مما يدفع به الى ان يتفاعل معها ليستقرا دلالاتها وفق دائرة الاحداث والتي تاخذه بعيدا في عوالم الروح الامتناهيه ح | The sequences of elements of scene structure transformations at the monodrama plays play an important role to demonstrate its aesthetics that impose its control upon the audience, which push them to react with these transformations to recall their signs in accordance to the events and take them so far to infinite soul worlds, where sensitive and ideological enjoyment are generated; thus, this thesis titles (The Aesthetics of Scene Changes at Iraqi Melodrama Shows) came into being. The researcher determined its scientific paths at four chapters. They are : The First Chapter : it included the syllabus framework and contained the problem of the research and its need. The problem is determined by the following question : How did the designer deal with the Play Structure Elements changes of the scene till showing them to the aesthetic reading at the melodrama play? The activating the aesthetic of play scene form structure elements via their changes during the melodrama play leads to enrich the mental and sensitive realization of the audience; as there is no similar study specialized in this theme, the need for this study raised. It also contained the importance, aims, limits and terminology (Aesthetic - transformations - Play Scene - Monodrama). The Second Chapter : its included the theoretical framework that contained four parts. They are : a - Part One : The Aesthetic Concept at The Western Philosophy.b - Part Second : The Scene at the Modern Play Trends c - Part Third : The Scene transformations and their signs at the Play. d - Part Four : Elements Visual Occupation at the Monodrama Play. This chapter contained as well a list of previous studies that dealt with monodrama as main theme, such as : 1 - Hussein Ali Haref’s Study (The Technical Features of Monodrama). It as a literary study related to the melodramatic text. 2 - Nuha Abbas Jawad Sheweleiah’s study (Alienation at Iraqi Monodramatic text). She interested with Alienation concept at the monodramatic text. Then she reached the indications that resulted from theoretical framework. These indications are : a) The elements of aesthetic form structure of the play and its features of the audience sensitive reactions and motivate them to react to recall its expressive signs that grant them metal and sensitive enjoyment. b) The mechanism of aesthetic scene transformations move into two directions; the first : Iconic Aesthetic transformations and The second : Symbolic Aesthetic transformations. The Third Chapter : it represented the Methodology Framework. It contained the community, syllabus, tools and methods of selection and analyzing the samples of the research. The sample contained the following plays : 1. (The Hunchback) monodrama, the scene is designed by Falah Ibrahim 2. (Achilles Return) monodrama, the scene is designed by Emad Mohammed 3. (I at the dark research) monodrama, the scene is designed by Awatif Naem4. (The Gone Days) monodrama, the scene is designed by Sami Al Hesnawi5. (Alienation) monodrama, the scene is designed by Suhail Al Bayati. The Fourth Chapter : it included the results, discussions, conclusions and suggestions. The most important results are : 1 - The designer achieved the ideological aesthetic reading of the monodramatic scene in accordance to structure form elements transformations within the limits of the symbolic level at the monodrama plays (the samples analysis).2 - The designer sought to use slight raw materials to build the scene order to enable the actor to change its aesthetic particulars in harmony with the events during the play as is the case with (The Gone Days) and (the Hunchback). Finally, the researcher fixed a list of references, supplements and this English Abstract.

التكنولوجيا الحديثة والتحول الوظيفي في تصاميم الاقمشة والازياء == Modern Technology And The Functional Transformation of Fabric And Fashion Design

اسم المؤلف: وسن خليل ابراهيم حسن
اسم المشرف: عبد الرضا بهية داود
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التصميم الصناعي
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد - كلية الفنون الجميلة - قسم التصميم
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The current study entitled (modern technology and the functional transformation in fabric and fashion design), addressed the issue of functional transformation in the design of fabrics and fashion as a result of the introduction of elements of advanced technology in the composition of Textile and fashion, which led to a shift in the functional forms included aspects dimensions multiple and variable climate applications and type of material used in the industry and the implementation of the fabrics.As it addressed the problem of the study researcher questionably was to the effect : Does the modern technological developments role in achieving a state of functional transition in fashion fabrics and design? The objectives of the study identified two goals, the first : is to identify the technological elements that were introduced to the design and fashion fabrics, which led to shifts in functional structure. And another : is to identify the kinds of transformations that have occurred in functional fabrics and fashion designs as a result of the entry of the technology. Has addressed a researcher at the board thesis topics related to minute to collect information about the aspects addressed by the study, as it focused attention in the first section of the Metn on the basic concepts of the technology, and disability - tech technology and the relationship of technology to science, and the centrality of technology in the design of textiles and fashion. In the second part, researcher dealt with all the technological advances that entered into the textile and fashion design elements changed the physical structure of synthetic and textile fabrics. In the third section, the researcher dealt function relationship and the relationship of technology transformation concept functional dimension of Fashion and Textiles, and identified the basic aspects of the design concepts that emanate from a recipe change and transformation and associated interest and benefit. The researcher also linked in this section of the aesthetic value of Textile and Fashion performative dimension to it, which is quite different from the formal dimension. In the third chapter, the researcher identified the research community Bntegat Yonsei University and NASA space science, because it's the guardian institutions that are meant to develop fabrics and fashion to advanced technological levels and provides jobs for mutant versions of the functions of traditional textiles and fashion. And then the researcher has analyzed the research community, and reached a number of findingsand conclusions of the most important : The most important results1. Had to use materials with sophisticated structures of the technological levels of its role in creating turnovers and in the design of functional models of the research community, through the adoption of innovative methods in the manufacture of new materials and methods to be employed to find jobs vary images contrast Employment and design.2. The shift in the functional nature of the research community models, in turn, led to a shift in the nature of aesthetic, stemming from a shift in how to receive judgment on the photo images of metamorphic fabric and fashion design.3. The nanotechnology, and specifically the possibility of hiring ores have the ability to sweat and odor treatment, as reported technology dimension of it in the design of fashion fabrics and be able to evaporation of sweat, and change to the other odors proportionate and emotional nature of the wearer. Which in turn, such as a shift in the nature of functional fabrics and fashion.One of the most important conclusions 1. The ability of modern technology to find materials and raw materials have the ability to perform new functions, and can be employed in the composition of textile fabrics for fashion, it stems from the evolution of scientific knowledge at the level of thought, design, and other disciplines which found its place an applied in the structure of the material, which was born prospects for employment Technology and the potential for large shift in functional formulas for fabrics and fashion designs. 2. That all investments technological dimensions of scientific and stylistic, were the result of the transformation of the concept of the need for humanity to another exceed spammers generally accepted methods of satisfying that need, and that was taken away material outward and inward in the structure of production design of fabrics and fashion, due to meet by one or more of the requirements of humanitarian need changing.3. The use of variables materials that originated from the evolution of scientific knowledge regarding nanotechnology forms and manifestations multiple, was the result of Thumbnail materials used in the manufacture of materials to Almqayas Nanaoa which has to utilize them in finding fabrics and costumes have the ability to manipulate the concept of environmental change or physical to the wearer, and these developments The result of the exploitation of cognitive development in the scientificstructure of different disciplines, which found her Ssaliba and modern techniques introduced in the compositional structure of fabrics and designs fas, which generated a remarkable transformation in her career form

المعالجات الفنية لمشاهد الاحلام في الخطاب السينمائي الروائي == Artistic Processors of Scenes of Dreams In The Narrative Cinematic Discourse

اسم المؤلف: سالم شدهان غبن
اسم المشرف: رعد عبد الجبار ثامر الشاطي
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: الفنون التلفزيونية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يتناول البحث الحالي الفصول الاتية : الفصل الاول (اطار البحث) الذي يتضمن : 1 - مشكلة البحث : وفيها تحدث الباحث عن الحلم داخل السينما وعن مبررات وجوده وكيف تاتي مشاركته بفكرة الفيلم ومدى قربة من الواقع كمقدمة بسيطة للتساؤل الذي يمثل المشكلة وهو : ما هي نظم واشك

معايير لتقويم عناصر العملية التعليمية في اقسام التربية الفنية على وفق معايير جودة التعليم == Standards of Evaluation The Educational Process In Depts. of Art Education According To Standards of Education Quality

اسم المؤلف: فارس محسن ثامر الغراوي
اسم المشرف: منير فخري صالح الحديثي | رعد عزيز عبد الله
الموضوع العام: الفنون الجميلة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الفنية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يحظى موضوع الجودة وتحقيقها في التعليم العالي المعاصر في المجتمعات على اختلافها باهتمام متميز في سياسات تطوير هذا التعليم، ذلك من منطلق ان هذه الجودة تنطوي على مدخلاته وعملياته وتطويرها وتحسينها، كما تؤدي الى جودة مخرجاته وجعلها اكثر ملاءمة لحاجات التنمية | The subject of quality and its achievement it in the contemporary higher Education in various societies with distinguished attention in the policies of improvement this education, starting point that the quality implies its outputs and processes, improving it. Also leads to the quality of its outputs and makes it more suitable for the development need and the labor market and more effective in it, this policy is implemented in several developing and advanced and Arabic countries of various levels, in many countries the quality becomes a valid reality in their universities, and in another countries still starting projects on the way of implementation and in other countries, are in the stage of theory and planning. The idea of the current research formulated in the mind of the researcher being constructor in Dept. of Art Education - Basic Education college - Al - Mustansriya university, besides conducting survey studies aiming at identification the instructors point of view concerning the curricula in the program of preparing the university instructor eligible for the profession of teaching of art Education in the schools of basic education stages also their acquaintance of studies ,scientific researches and resources which dealing with the concept of education quality in the local , Arabic and international institutions of higher education to recognize of its procedures in constructing the evaluation instruments and its standards and the most important results are : - 1 - Constructing list of standards to evaluate elements of the educational process in Depts. of Art Education according to the standards of education quality.2 - Applying list of standards to evaluate elements of the educational process in Depts. of Art Education of the basic education colleges( Educational objectives, curriculum, teaching methods - Educational techniques - Evaluation)The research community consisted of instructors in Depts. in the Art Education affiliated to colleges of basic Education colleges in the Iraqi colleges (Al - Mustansirya - Diyala - Missan) amounted(54) he/she instructors of(34) he / instructor and(20) she/ instructor and the community research included scientific and Educational elements (Educational objectives - Curriculum - Teaching methods - Teaching techniques - Evaluation) of the academic year 2012 - 2013, besides standards of education quality. To reach the objectives of the study , the researcher has designed his research instrument included the standards of Education quality, where as he constitutes collection of items distributed of(5) basic standards, each standards implies branch standards compatible with(objectives - content - teaching methods - educational technologies and means - evaluation), the standards are presented to a number of experts in specializations( teaching methods - Curriculum, Art Education, Standards and evaluation) to identify the authenticity coefficient via using Daffy method, besides achieving the constant coefficient. To demonstrate the research results, the researcher has depended on Fisher equation in measuring the acuity and percentage weight for each criterion, then showing the probable average medium, and percentage weight to identify any of the criteria that is higher acuity to lower acuity according to this : - 1 - Objectives acuity degree(2.16) and percentage weight(0.72)2 - Content acuity degree(2.10) and percentage weight(0.70)3 - Means and technologies acuity degree(2.07) and percentage weight(0.67)4 - Teaching methods acuity degree(1.99) and percentage weight(0.66) Besides, using equation square K2 to indentify the significance differences for the instructors responses of the he/ she instructors according to the variable of gender and the results has demonstrated identical in the responses. As for the most important results are : - 1 - when evaluation the quality of Dept. of Art Education in the colleges of basic education colleges from the instructors point of views, it has becomes clear that the level degree existing of education quality in the out puts was in a medium degree.2 - Weakness of the technological field in the program of preparing the university teachers of art education in the basic education college.3 - There is weakness in the administration field for the programs of preparing the university teachers in Art education Dept. according to the standards of education standards.As for the recommendations are : 1 - The necessity to elevate the education quality for the program of preparing university teachers - art education in the basic educational colleges to ensure the quality of its out puts.2 - Construction certified educational association in the basic educational college depending examine the graduated student on the basics of education to award him license of practicing education profession3 - The necessity providing the material and human to develop the educational programs during the service
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