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تاثير منهج تعليمي مصاحب لاشكال من المنشطات العقلية في بعض الخصائص النفسية والمهارات الاساسية بالمبارزة == The Effect of An Instructoral Program Accompanying Some Forms of Mental Doping In Certain Psychological Characteristics And Basic Skills In Fencing

اسم المؤلف: سكينة شاكر حسن البياتي
اسم المشرف: ايمان حمد شهاب الجبوري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: المبارزة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمن الباب الاول مقدمة البحث واهميته، اذ اوضحت فيه الباحثة دور التربية البدنية والرياضة واهميتها ودور علم النفس الرياضي وتاثير في التربية البدنية والرياضة، وحول ما يعيشه العالم اليوم من ثورة علمية وتكنولوجية كبيرة، وما المتطلبات التي يجب ان تواكب هذا ا | Part I included the introduction of research and its importance, as it explained researcher role of physical education and sport and its importance and the role of sports psychology and the impact on physical education and sport, and about what the world experienced by today's scientific and great technological revolution, and the requirements that must keep pace with this development and work to develop awareness and understanding among members of the community what is happening around them and directing them to live in a changing society and renewed. And the role of mental stimulants to help the learner to learn many of the materials and to retain what he learned by linking the new information prior information exists in memory symbols, shapes or numbers to facilitate the learning process and retrieve information and remember it and this is what we need in the new sports and difficult as it is a duel of non - sports familiar to a lot of mental work here and steroids to help the student remember the details and parts of the movement correctly and being able to perform properly. From the foregoing it is the importance of research to find out the extent of the impact of the curriculum prepared by the researcher and the accompanying some forms of mental stimulant to learn some basic skills duel and its impact on some of the psychological characteristics of students. The research problem was crystallized in the fact that most of the students are learning and storing what they learn, but they are losing the ability to restore what has passed through the experiences and performance skills in the right way required nor are working to recruit appropriate mental operations do not use symbols that are working to help them in easy to learn and easy retrieval of information instead of carry out information storage only, it leads to the loss of some information due to rely on skill, storage, and explain the lack of explanation and link them to the movement and non - movement remember well because it is new and difficult and unfamiliar skills which affects the level of performance and achievement. So felt researcher numbers curriculum companion forms of mental stimulants to see the effect of this approach in some psychological characteristics in learning some basic skills duel.The main objectives of the research were : - 1. Prepare curriculum companion forms of mental stimulants sport fencing.2. determine the impact of the curriculum associated with forms of mental stimulant in some psychological characteristics and basic skills duel.The researcher assumed hypotheses were : - 1. There are significant differences between the results of the tests and the results of the tribal posteriori tests for some of the psychological characteristics of the experimental groups under study differences.2. There are significant differences between the results of the tests and the results of the tribal posteriori tests for some of the basic skills duel experimental groups under study differences.3. There are significant differences between the results of the post tests for some of the psychological characteristics of the experimental groups under study.4. There are significant differences between the results of the post tests of some of the basic skills duel experimental groups under study.The second subject includes scientific theoretical studies that have addressed the main axes of the research topic, such as the concept of mental stimulants and assumptions underlying the methods presented and the timing of its appearance in the educational process and forms, as well as touched the researcher to the psychological characteristics that have been addressed in this study, attention, types and factors affecting it, and focus attention and classifications and their importance in Fencing and cognition and its features and the factors influencing it and demonstration and perception, learning and cognition in the field of sports and perceptions on sport and self - concept in general and self - concept in the field of sports and types of basic aspects of the self and the characteristics of self - concept and its dimensions and finally touched the researcher about fencing and basic skills that were used in this study, did not This section contains the previous studies of the fact that there is no previous study of the same variables addressed by the researcher. And ensure that Part III detailed in research methodology and field procedures if the researcher used the experimental method with three experimental groups equal, was chosen as the research sample way intentional They are students first stage matinee for the academic year 2013 - 2014, where the number (43) students and the researcher divided the sample into Three groups experimental first experimental group numbered (15) called the second experimental group numbered (15) student pilot and the third group numbered 13 students, used the first experimental group format "visual symbolic" trial and the second group form the "symbolic Audiovisual" group Experimental third form "audiovisual".Part IV has been the presentation of statistical results extracted tables with graphical analysis of those results and discussed according to the foundations of cognitive theory assigned scientific references.In light of the experiment carried out by the researcher and the results achieved through tests and statistical methods to the researcher found a set of conclusions, including : - 1. The number of curriculum companion forms of mental steroids in the game fencing.2. curriculum prepared and forms mental steroids contributed to the development process of learning some basic skills duel.3. mental stimulants positively impacted in some psychological characteristics (focus attention - perception - physical self) concept.4. have been inferred from the results of tests of skill that has been obtained that the forms of mental stimulants have contributed significantly to help learners to learn and store information related to the skill correctly and the possibility of their performance in the right way, even after the required period of time passing.5. curriculum prepared and forms mental stimulants contributed to their development in each of the focus of attention, perception and physical self - concept of the three experimental groups and are closely.6. contributed curriculum prepared and forms of mental stimulant in the development of basic skills (b greeting and movement to move forward and reverse movement of "retreat") of the three experimental groups and are evenly matched.7. The results showed that the second experimental group outweigh the form "symbolic Audiovisual" experimental group and the third figure, "Audiovisual" the first experimental group form the "symbolic visual" in the skill challenge.

تاثير تمرينات الفارتلك المقنن في تطوير السرعة وتحمل السرعة وعلاقتهما ببعض المهارات الاساسية للاعبي كرة القدم للناشئين باعمار (14 - 16) سنة == Lmpact Exercises Fartlek Rated In The Development of Speed And Speed Endurance And Their Relationship Whit Basic Soccer Skills For Junior Players Ages (16 - 14) Years

اسم المؤلف: احمد حمد الله سالم الطائي
اسم المشرف: عبد الهادي حميد مهدي التميمي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: لعبة كرة القدم من الاكثر الالعاب الرياضية التي اخذت قاعدة انتشارها شيئا فشيئا، من خلال الاهتمام المتزايد بتعلمها وتطويرها، لما تتمتع بها من تشويق واثارة ومتعة للمشاهدين واللاعبين على السواء.تكمن اهمية البحث في تطوير السرعة وتحمل السرعة وعلاقتهما ببعض الم | Part I : Definition of search : Introduction to research and its importance : The game of football most of the sports that took base spread gragually, through the growing interest in learning, and development, to enjoy the suspense and excitement and fun for the spectators and players equally.Lies the importance of research in the development of speed and speedEndurance and their relationship to some of the basic skills of soccer players so it has been the use of exercises fartlek rated that the system performance is similar and significantly the performance of Soccer players, as is the performance of running speeds and distances changing constantly with taking breaks between walking and jogging, and this method came commensurate with the performance of the Soccer player in the CompetitionsResearch problem : Through follow - up to this game researcher noticed a decrease in and this Mey in fluence negatively to the success of the game being characterized by rapid continuous playing between different levels of light, medium and high.Research Objectives - Prepare exercises fartlek rated in the development of Soccer players for junior ages (14 - 16) years and know the extent of their impact in the development of speed and carry speed. - Correlation between the development of speed and speed carry some basic skills of soccer players ages (14 - 16 years). - Find a proportion of development among members of the research sample for speed and carry speed.Research Hypotheses - There are significant differences in pretest and posttest for both experimental and control group in speed and carrying speed in favor of the post tests. - There are significant differences in the post tests for the two experimental and control groups for the experimental group. - There is significant correlation between the development of speed and speed endurance some basic Soccer skills for the two experimental and control group.Research areasThe human domain : Players beginners Liberty Sports Club Soccer ages (14 - 16 years). For the 2009 - 2010 seasonTemporal domain : the period from 03.10.2010 until 25.08.2010 from the date of adoption of research up to deliver the message.Spatial domain : Liberty Sports Club Stadium SoccerPart II : theoretical studies and similar studiesTheoretical studies included the following themes : contains the theoretical studies, which regard fartlek concept and its importance. Types of training and fartlek and its relationship to football. Training in football. The physical demands of Soccer (speed, Endurance speed) as well as the basic skills of Soccer (handling, rolling, scoring) and the index pulse, the study similar they are studying Shaker Mahmoud Sheikhly (2001. Examine Zaid Shakir Sheikhly (2003) and a study Alaa Hussein, Abdullah ( 2010), and finally discuss the similar studiesPart IIIThe researcher used the experimental method and the determination of the two groups Almtkavitin (experimental and control group), and identified the research sample are players club Liberty Sport Soccer in the province of Baghdad, who are (20) for the player and after parity and consistency in terms of tests, experiment was carried out reconnaissance and testing tribal and then exercise, which lasted ( 8) weeks, (3) units per week and then the post test, and then statistical methods that have dealt with research data.Part IVBeen in this section show the results reached by the researcher after the statistical treatment of the results of members of the research sample, it included the results of tests before and after the two groups (control and experimental) and analysis and discussion, and through tests conducted on the sample individuals, as well as the use of researcher equalize the ratio of development for the purpose of achieving the objectives of the research and verification of hypothesesPart V5 - Conclusions and recommendations5 - 1 ConclusionsFrom the results of this study the researcher to the following conclusions : 1 - The rated fartlek exercises effective in the development of the character of every speed and Endurance speed have shown a positive impact, and significant improvement in the post tests in the level of the variables under study.2 - Use the exercises led to the development of fartlek rated the experimental group is better than the control group.3 - Jodalaqp significant correlation between the speed tests carry a posteriori tests and Skill dimensional (handling, and rolling)4 - there is no significant correlation between the speed test and a posteriori tests Skill dimensional (handling, rolling and scoring)5 - there is no significant correlation between tolerance test speed and a posteriori tests Skill dimensional (scoring)Recommendations 5 - 2In light of the results that have been reached, the researcher made several recommendations in the hope to take advantage of them, as follows : 1 - emphasis on fartlek exercises in preparation for public and private sectors that lead to the development of speed and carry speed.2 - exercises fartlek legalized and implemented in situations similar to situations that occur in playing during the game as much as possible.3. Conduct research using fartlek rated for the development of physical abilities in the other game of football.4 - Conducting a similar study on young players or applicants Soccer

تاثير تمرينات البلايومترك في بعض القدرات البدنية واللااوكسجينية والمهارات الهجومية المركبة لدى لاعبي كرة السلة باعمار (18 سنة فما دون) == The Effect of Plyometric Excersices On Some Physical & Physiological Abilities And Offensive Complex Skills For Basketball Players Age (18 And Less)

اسم المؤلف: فراس مطشر عبد الرضا
اسم المشرف: محمد صالح محمد
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة السلة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكمن اهمية البحث : تكمن في اعداد تمرينات بدنية باسلوب البلايومترك ومعرفة تاثيرها على القدرات البدنية ( القوة الانفجارية والقوة المميزة بالسرعة )، اضافة لذلك معرفة تاثير هذه القدرات البدنية على مؤشرا القدرة اللاهوائية والسعة اللاهوائية وبعض المهارات الهجو | The importance of study lies by preparing physical drills in plyomtric style and knowing the effect of them on special strength , also we want to know the effect special strength on anaerobic , ability and anaerobic capacity , and some offensive complex skills which connected in good performance to basketball players.The problem of the study were the lack of using for almost of basketball coaches to special strength and how to develop it especially in plyometric style also there is not good care in physiological side for basketball players which it consider important indicators to express the increase the level of player also there is less use for offensive complex skills in the training units.The aims of study were : • Preparing physical drills in plyometric style to youth basketball players in age ( 18 and less years ).• Knowing the effect of these drills on special strength progression to youth basketball players in age ( 18 and less years ).• Knowing the effect of special strength on anaerobic ability and anaerobic capacity , and some offensive complex skills ( receiving and dribbling ended in layup , receiving and dribbling ended with jump shot , receiving with chest pass )The hypothesis of the study : • Plyomtric drills effect positively in special strength to youth basketball players in age ( 18 and less years ).• The special strength positively in all research variables.The procedures : the researcher used the experimental method the sample were ( 20) players from basketball players which divided tow groups , the experimental group were from hiilla basketball players and they used the proposed drills from the researcher in plyomrtic style in ( 3 ) training units in a week which was ( 24 ) training units for all period of the research also the researcher used four physical tests and three physiological tests and three skill tests.The conclusions and recommendation : • There is developing in special strength ( explosion and fast power ) to arms and legs in pre - post tests for each groups.• There is developing in anaerobic ability and anaerobic capacity for pre - post tests for each groups.• There is developing in all physiological varabiles except the anaerobic capacity for the not experimental group for pre - post tests. • For all complex skills we found there is a developing for each group in pre - post tests. The recommendation : • using the plyometric training continuously in training especially in preparing periods • using this style in complex way physical and skill especially in special preparing periods.• making another studies on different complex skills in basketball.• making another familiar studies for another age categories like juniors and focusing with what fit's for their physical and physiological abilities.

تاثير برنامجين للتفكير الابتكاري في المستوى الادراكي وتطور اداء بعض الحركات الاساسية باعمار (5 - 6) سنوات == The Effect of Two Programs For Creative Thinking On Perceptual Level On The Development of Performing Some Basic Skills In Children of The Ages 5 - 6 Years Old

اسم المؤلف: هويدة اسماعيل ابراهيم
اسم المشرف: حازم علوان منصور
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتملت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب : حيث احتوى الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته، كذلك احتوى على المشكلة التي تبلورت من ان مناهج رياض الاطفال تحتوي على تمرينات والعاب تقليدية لا تفسح المجال امام الطفل للتعبير عن مداركه وافكاره,وبالتالي فان هذه التمارين والا | The problem of the study lies in using the traditional exercises and games in kindergarten that leaves no room for the child to express himself. These exercises don't develop the child's creative and perceptive abilities very well and they also don't develop his basic skills. Thus, the researcher aimed at designing a creative thinking program that would develop the child's perception and basic skills. The Aims of The Study : 1. Preparing two programs for creative thinking for developing perceptive level and performing the basic skills in kindergarten children in the college of education for women/ university of Baghdad of the ages 5 - 6 years old. 2. Identifying the differences between pre and posttests for the two experimental groups and the controlling group in the perceptive level and performing the basic skills by children of the ages 5 - 6 years old.3. Identifying the differences between the three groups in the three posts in the perceptive level and performing basic skills in kindergarten children in the college of education for women/ University of Baghdad.The Hypotheses of The Study : 1. There are statistical difference between the results of pretests and posttests in the two experimental groups and the controlling group in the perceptive level and performing the basic skills in kindergarten children in the college of education for women/ University of Baghdad.2. There are statistical difference between the results of the three groups in the posttests in perceptive level and performing the basic skills in kindergarten children in the college of education for women/ University of Baghdad.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (30) child divided into three equal groups. The two first groups underwent two experimental groups for creative thinking from 1/3/2009 till 30/4/2009. The experimental program lasted for two months with three learning sessions per week. The pretests were applied after designing a questionnaire to measure the creative thinking as well as the basic skills in children. The posttests were applied after the experimental program and the results were treated statistically using SPSS.The Conclusions : 1. The learning sessions using creative thinking exercises contributed effectively in developing the perceptive level and performing some basic skills in children.2. The learning session using the computer contributed effectively to develop the perceptive level in the second experimental group.3. The learning session using the computer in the second experimental group to develop retention of the basic skills understudy. The Recommendations : 1. Using the results of the training program for developing the perceptive level and performing some basic skills in kindergarten children.2. Stressing the importance of connecting the perceptive level with the performance of the basic skills when designing kindergarten programs due to their importance in learn.3. The collaboration of experts in the field of learning and physical education to produce more programs and teaching units using the computer for all age groups.

تاثير الاسلوبين التبادلي وفحص النفس باستخدام الخرائط الذهنية لذوي المجال المعرفي تحمل - عدم تحمل الغموض في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة == The Impact of Interactive Methods And Examination of Self - Using Mind Maps For People With Cognitive Impairment Bearing Obscurity, Non - Bearing Obscurity In Learning Some Basic Skills of Volleyball

اسم المؤلف: سراب شاكر سهيل
اسم المشرف: مؤيد عبد الله جاسم الديوجي | نجلاء عباس الزهيري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة الطائرة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان استخدام الوسائل التعليمية امر مهم يسهل من عملية التعليم والتعلم في ان واحد فهو يقرب الفكرة للمتعلم من جهة ويجعله قادرا على استيعاب المادة التعليمية من جهة اخرى فهو يسهل عمل المدرس من حيث الاقتصاد بالجهد والوقت لايضاح ما يريد ايضاحه بسهولة ويسر من خل | The use of teaching Methods is important to facilitate the process of teaching and learning at the same time. it is about the idea of the learner on the one hand and to be able to accommodate the educational material on the other hand it facilitates the work of the teacher in terms of the economy, the effort and time to clarify what he wants explained easily through a learning tool, especially if The method works on the mind works and thinking so that learners can employ all mental processes such as attention, concentration and perception. The main concern that most concern to teachers or teachers of physical education is to reach the most suitable ways and methods that facilitate the learning process and the presence of individual differences, there is no particular method or way a particular benefit all parties to reach them to one level of learning.It means teaching in the field of learning skills is the method - interactive and method of examination of self, where the advantage of each method features different from the other and choose the most appropriate method of learning has a close relationship as characterized by groups of the methods of cognitive and cognitive - related processes and mental, which is the process of identifying the task of providing suitable conditions for individual and groups of individuals, the most prominent methods (durable obscurity , non - durable obscurity) that individuals on how to deal with all that is unfamiliar and new and all that is familiar with the varying degree between the poles of the field or after me.Based on all of the above highlights the importance of current research in an attempt to use the latest types of visual aids (mind maps), which is one of the means of educational task as it works to deliver information on the skill after formulation in a mind map of the learner and by using methods (interactive) as double way and in a check self - method as a single.The game of volleyball and one of the games group, which won the attention of many amateur and won the lead in terms of prevalence in many countries of the world and based this game on basic skills as a task to it and to progress in this game you must master the skills of all so it's important to draw attention towards learning these skills through appropriate effort by both poles of the educational process (student - teacher).Thus began a researcher in a new attempt in this area to identify the impact of interactive methods and examination of self - using mind maps for people with cognitive impairment bearing area - do not bear the uncertainty in learning some basic skills of volleyball.And thus derive a problemTo discuss as there are weaknesses in learning some basic skills of volleyball and attributes the researcher reason for this lack of diversification in the use of methods teaching different and therefore the use of one method may not be consistent with the capacities and capabilities of all students per class This is consistent with the confirmation of researchers to diversify the use of methods, including appropriate with the capabilities of students and the search for all of the new methods that develop and push the learner to use the mind to learn new skills best and the presence of individual differences among learners in the organization of what they see and realize around them, as that each individual style in understanding and remembering and analyzing situations where this is method is characterized by relatively stable for each individual and this prompted the researcher to try to identify the impact of interactive methods and examination of self - using mind maps for people with cognitive impairment bearing area - do not bear the uncertainty in learning some basic skills of volleyball.The study aimed to : 1. Identify the impact of interactive method using mind maps in learning some basic skills of volleyball (Setting, Serving , Receiving ) for people with cognitive impairment bearing area - do not bear the uncertainty.2. Identify the impact of self - screening method using mind maps in learning some basic skills of volleyball (Setting, Serving , Receiving) for people with cognitive domain (with - do not bear the uncertainty).3. Any type of methods provided more effective and convenient to learn some basic skills of volleyball (Setting, Serving , Receiving) based on the cognitive domain.To investigate the research objectives of the researcher assumed the following : - Hypotheses : - 1. The existence of statistically significant differences between the pretests and after tests of educated women with cognitive impairment bearing area - do not bear the mystery and interactive manner using mind maps in learning the basic skills of volleyball (Setting, Serving , Receiving).2. The existence of statistically significant differences between the pretests and after tests of educated women with cognitive impairment bearing area - do not bear the uncertainty and self - checking manner using mind maps in learning the basic skills of volleyball (Setting, Serving , Receiving).3. The existence of statistically significant differences between experimental and control groups in pretests and after tests learning some basic skills of volleyball (Setting, Serving , Receiving).4. The existence of statistically significant differences between experimental and control groups in tests of learning posteriori some basic skills with the ball plane (Setting, Serving , Receiving).As for theoretical studies have addressed the researcher to several Investigation on methods of teaching and two methods - interactive and examination of self and related maps of mind and methods cognitive in general, and style bear - do not bear the uncertainty and in particular with the review of the skills of volleyball (Setting, Serving , Receiving), as has been similar studies and previous research topic.The researcher followed the following steps in the procedures of the study : - - The use of the pilot plant with a design to the equivalent experimental groups with control group (2 × 1) in the sense of two experimental and one control group. - Make a search on the sample of students in the second class in the Faculty of Physical Education for Women / University of Baghdad for the academic year (2011 - 2012) and reached the final number of the sample (90) students. - It took two tests with the use of a means to clarify the new help are : - • a measure of cognitive style (bearing obscurity, non - bearing obscurity)• tests of skill.• mental maps. - After the application of a measure of cognitive style (bearing obscurity, non - bearing obscurity) were divided from each experimental sample to control two categories (bearing obscurity , non - bearing obscurity). - After testing the tribal skills curriculum has been implemented, which included (24) and educational unit at a rate of two units (2 units) in the week and time of the educational unit (90) minutes. - A posteriori tests were conducted after the completion of the curriculum.After analyzing the data using appropriate statistical methods, we reach many important conclusions as follows : - 1 - The totals are educational and experimental style interactive using mental map for people with cognitive domain afford and do not bear the mystery and Platform style screening self - using mental map for people with cognitive domain afford and do not bear the mystery and style used with the control group was curricula highly effective in learning the basic skills under discussion and differences different.2 - convenient interactive style using a mind map with the cognitive domain afford ambiguity in learning the technique of performance for each of the skill (setup and reception) Volleyball. And accuracy performance for transmission Volleyball skill.3 - convenient interactive style using a mind map with the cognitive domain ambiguity intolerance in learning performance skill technic transmitter front - facing volleyball.4 - suited the style of self - examination using a mind map with the cognitive domain carrying mystery with an accuracy of performance with respect to the skill of volleyball setting.5 - convenient self - screening method using a mind map with the cognitive domain carries with ambiguity Technique performance with respect to the skill of volleyball setting.6 - convenient self - screening method using a mind map with the cognitive domain carrying mystery with an accuracy of performance with respect to the skill of receiving transmissions volleyball.7 - convenient self - screening method using a mind map with the cognitive domain carries with ambiguity Technique performance with respect to the skill of receiving transmissions volleyball.8 - convenient self - screening method using a mind map with the cognitive domain carrying mystery with an accuracy of performance with respect to transmission Volleyball skill.9 - convenient self - screening method using a mind map with the cognitive domain is carrying mystery with Technique performance with respect to transmission Volleyball skill.As a complement to the requirements of the research the researcher made a set of recommendations as follows : - 1 - It is necessary to focus on the use of visual teaching aids, including mental maps in the learning process which showed a clear role and active role in the process of learning the skills in question.2 - Subject to cognitive styles that characterize the students, and for the purpose of employing them and use them optimally, which serves the educational process.3 - need to see teachers and professors on cognitive styles, so that they can diagnose cognitive styles that characterize their students and then choose what suits them from teaching methods to be applied in the educational units.4 - conduct similar studies of the current study on a sample of males to see the differences between the results of male and female.5 - conduct similar studies of the current study and applied to the rest of the skills of volleyball.6 - conduct similar studies of the current study and application in other sports activities (Individual or teams).7 - other similar studies dealing with the mental map with methods other cognitive style endurance, and do not bear the obscurity of cognitive styles to see its impact on learning volleyball skills.8 - other similar studies dealing with the mental map and meshing with other teaching methods to determine their impact on learning volleyball skills.

تاثير استخدام تمرينات تاهيلية لاصابات اصابع اليد للاعبي كرة السلة == The Influence of Using A Physical Exercises In The Rehabilitation of The Hand Fingers Injuries of The Basketball Players

اسم المؤلف: تحرير علوان حسون
اسم المشرف: ناظم كاظم جواد الدراجي | فاضل كامل مذكور
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2007
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة السلة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ديالى
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تناول هذا الباب المقدمة واهمية البحث التي تركز على تطور الرياضة وباقي العلوم المتعلقة بها، وتاثيرها على تطور لعبة كرة السلة والتطور الحاصل في مجال الطب الرياضي والتاهيل وبالاخص اصابع اليد لما لها من دور في لعبة كرة السلة. وللخصوصية التي تتميز بها اللعبة | This chapter tackles the introduction and the importance of the study which is focus on development of the sport in general , and other related sciences with the significance development of Basketball to the update developing in the field of rehabilitation and sport medicine , the study refers, in particularly to the injuries of hand fingers, which have the most important rule in the nature of the game of Basketball which is characterized in high speed and players fractions compared with the specification of the ball which leads to the importance of rehabilitation exercises.Chapter also, tackles the problem of the study which has been developed as a result of the increase of injuries percentage in the hand fingers compared with the nature of the requirements of the Basketball activity and the anatomical nature of the hand fingers which are considered as complicated one.According to this problem the researcher assumed the following aims : • Preparing a suitable physical exercises of rehabilitation for hand fingers of Basketball players.• Approaching to use physical exercises to assure of the softness and remedy of the injuries hand fingers of the Basketball players after the process of rehabilitation while the assumptions are : The assumed rehabilitation exercises and its influenced by various exercises of power (physically) to rehabilitate the injured hand fingers which represented by the sample of young Basketball players under (17) years old.The human domain players who suffer from hand fingers injuries in Suliamanyia Club for sport at Al - Suliamanyia province for the period from 20/3/2007 till 20/5/2007, The place domain is Suliamanyia Club.2. Chapter Two / Methods and comparative StudiesThis chapter comprised many concepts such as the concept of rehabilitation, means of rehabilitation and the sport injuries, (Hand Fingers), methods some famous injuries of Basketball , with the recommendation to avoid such injuries.As well as reviewing some relevant studies.3. Chapter Three / Procedure of Research and Methods in the Field.This chapter tackles the explanation of scientific method that is a dopted by the researcher in solving the problem of the study the experimental method, because of it's suitability for the nature of the problem of such study.It tackles the description of the tools and equipment used in procedures of this study, in addition to the explanation of the suggested rehabilitation rules adopted to reach the results. 4. Chapter Four / Displaying and Analyzing The Results.This chapter tackles the displaying the Results of the two tests (The First and the second one).Analyzing them and discussing the results.5. Chapter Five / Conclusions and RecommendationsRegarding the discussion of study the researcher finds the following conclusions : • The selected rehabilitation exercises have taken an effective role in avoiding deformity.• Using massage with rehabilitation exercises have an effective role in rehabilitating the injured fingers, also regarding the results that the researcher comes up with following recommendations : • Emphasizing on using the suggested rehabilitation method to rehabilitate the hand fingers injuries of the Basketball players and protect the hand fingers from deformation.• Emphasizing on a matter of accurate diagnosis of the grade of injuries to facilitate the choice of suitable rehabilitation exercises.

تاثير التعليم وفق ستراتيجية المعرفة ما وراء الادراكية لذوي المجازفة مقابل الحذر في تعلم واحتفاظ بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Learning According To Para - Perceptive Cognition In Risk Students Vs. Careful Students In Learning And Retaining Some Basic Skills In Volleyball

اسم المؤلف: بسمة نعيم محسن الكعبي
اسم المشرف: عايدة علي حسين البياتي | عفاف عبد الله رشيد الكاتب
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة الطائرة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد ستراتيجية المعرفة ما وراء الادراكية احد الستراتيجيات التعليمية الحديثة ومن اهم عوامل التعلم الناجح، فهي تساعد المتعلمين على التعلم الذاتي ورفع مستوى الوعي لديهم الى الحد الذي يؤدي الى بلوغ الهدف، ويتحقق ذلك من خلال مجموعة من الاجراءات التي يقوم بها ال | Para perceptive strategy is considered one of the modern teaching strategies and is the most important factor for successful learning. This strategy helps students to learn by themselves and to uplift their level of awareness to the extent that allows them to achieve their aims. These strategies include a series of activities and cognitive procedures that can be used before and after learning. The importance of the study lies in using para perceptive cognition strategy in risky vs. careful students in learning underarm serving, upper arm serving, forward setting and float under serve and float upper serve. The problem of the study was that traditional volleyball teaching program does not contain the important strategies that give the student an active role in the learning process. The traditional style relays heavily on spoon feeding information to students without paying attention to their individual differences especially in cognitive style risky vs. careful students. Aims of The Study : 1. Designing skill tests to measure the level of artistic performance (technique) for some basic skills in volleyball.2. Designing skill exercise to teach some basic skills in volleyball.3. Designing aiding tools to teach some basic skills in volleyball.4. Identifying the effect of learning according to para perceptive cognition strategy and the proposed program for risk vs. carefulness in learning basic skills of volleyball.5. Identifying the effect of learning according to para perceptive cognition strategy and the proposed program for risk vs. carefulness in retaining the basic skills of volleyball.Hypotheses of the Study : 1. There are statistical differences in the effect of learning according to para perceptive cognition strategy and the proposed program for risk vs. carefulness between pre and posttest in learning basic skills of volleyball.2. There are statistical differences in the effect of learning according to para perceptive cognition strategy and the proposed program for risk vs. carefulness in posttest in learning basic skills of volleyball.3. There are statistical differences in the effect of learning according to para perceptive cognition strategy and the proposed program for risk vs. carefulness in retention test in learning basic skills of volleyball. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The study was conducted on (30) second year college of physical education students/health and recreation department/ university of Baghdad of the academic year 2009 - 2010. The researcher conducted two tests cognitive style scale (risk vs. carefulness and skill tests. After applying cognitive style scale the subjects were divided into two groups; experimental and controlling (risky and careful). After the pretests the teaching program was applied. It included (24) teaching session for each group with (3) teaching sessions per week. Each session lasted for (90) minutes. Posttests and retention tests were conducted after the completion of the teaching program. Conclusions : 1. The teaching programs (Para perceptive cognition strategy and the traditional program in the college) were effective in teaching the basic skills in volleyball.2. The proposed teaching program according to Para perceptive cognition strategy proved its importance and effect in students with risk vs. careful students in learning and retaining some basic skills in volleyball compared to the traditional program followed by the college.3. The proposed teaching program according to Para perceptive cognition strategy for risky and careful students is appropriate due to its positive effect on learning and retaining some basic skills in volleyball. Recommendations : 1. Using the proposed a teaching program according to para perceptive cognition strategy in learning the basic skills of volleyball to second year college students of the physical education colleges in all Iraqi universities.2. The possibilities of teaching institutions in the ministry of higher education benefiting from this study to build teaching programs according to Para perceptive cognitive strategy to uplift the level of university students.3. The necessity of teachers from all colleges of physical education in Iraqi universities mastering all cognitive styles that the students possess due to their great importance in achieving the best results in teaching basic volleyball skills.

اثر استخدام تمرينات خاصة وفقا لبعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية في تطوير فاعلية الارسال عالي الدوران بالتنس

اسم المؤلف: محمد عبد الوهاب علي
اسم المشرف: هشام هنداوي هويدي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: العاب المضرب
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يستخدم اغلب اللاعبين العالميين الارسال عالي الدوران عند اداء الارسال الثاني لنسبة نجاحه العالية وصعوبة رده بسبب ارتفاع الكرة بعد ارتدادها من الارض ووجود هامش كبير من الامان لان الكرة تنطلق عاليا عن الشبكة وبعدها تبدا بالنزول وحيث يحاول اللاعب في هذا النوع

التحليل الكمي لبعض المتغيرات البايوكينماتيكية ودقة وسرعة مهارتي الارسال والضرب الساحق في الكرة الطائرة == Quantitative Analysis of Some Variables Albayukinmetekih The Accuracy And Speed of The Transmitter And Beating Landslide In Volleyball

اسم المؤلف: بان فيصل العزاوي
اسم المشرف: انتصار كاظم عبد الكريم العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة الطائرة
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتجلى اهمية البحث في التحليل البايوكينماتيكي ودقة وسرعة مهارتي الارسال والضرب الساحق في التعرف على اهم المتغيرات في تنفيذ هاتين المهارتين، كذلك كيفية توظيفها لتحقيق الهدف من التدريب من خلال التركيز على الافضل والاهم بالنسبة لهاتين المهارتين، اما مشكلة الب | transmission crushing and beating overwhelming to identify the important levels of these variables in the implementation of these skills.as well as how to employ them in order to achieve the goal of training by focusing on the best and most important of these two skills, while the problem of the research was that the Teams Iraqi League lacks the effectiveness of these skills to the players as well as returning the same thing to our teams National dependent on sources of the players on the Iraqi League and the extent of his power.it is through it seemed to work study based on analysis Albayukinmeteki addition to the accuracy and speed of the ball, in order to extract the best variables which has an effective role in these skills and that the result represents the variables of training employs specialists to develop training programs to strengthen these qualities and variables Albayukinmetekih.the study aimed to identify the most important variables under study related to the performance of my skills transmission crushing and beating the crushing of the center (1) of the League clubs Iraqi (elite) in volleyball,the researcher used the descriptive approach, and represented a sample search teams Iraqi League of (8) elite volleyball season (2013/2014)AD,'s (101) for the player, a (police, industry, gas, marine, Shaqlawa, Arbil, the Peshmerga, Dagharah), also used Kamertan quickly (120) p/s, and a radar to measure the speed of the ball, to obtain the results ofC Abstractthe tests, and analysis program (Kinovea) to analyze the variables of the study and researcher used statistical methods of : the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, median, coefficient of sprains, factor analysis in a manner the basic components of Hutlnj, and concluded that the total number of variables learned in the beating overwhelming were more variables derived in the transmitter overwhelming, and the recommended interest coaches the results of this study and work on the development of capacity by measuring these variables that have been reached for the players clubs (elite

تاثير استراتيجيات التعلم التنافسي بمصاحبة التحفيز البيولوجي (اشعه الليزر) في بعض المؤشرات الوظيفية ودقة التهديف بكرة القدم للطلاب == The Impact of Competitive Learning Accompanied By Biological Stimulus Strategies (Lasers) In Some Functional Indicators And Accurate Scoring Football For Students

اسم المؤلف: باسم ناجي عبد الحسين
اسم المشرف: احمد عبد الامير | مهدي علي سكر
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: اشتمل الفصل الاول على المقدمة واهمية البحث ومشكلته، واهدافه، وفروضه، ومجالاته، وتحديد اهم المصطلحات الواردة في عنوانه. احتوت المقدمة واهمية البحث على اهمية استخدام استراتيجيات التنافس بانواعه الثلاثة (الفردي , الزوجي , الجماعي) ومعرفة تاثير اشعة جهاز ليزر | ) The Impact of Competitive Strategies Albelogi Stimulation ( Lasers ) In Some of The Functional Capabilities and Accuracy of Scoring Football for Students ).The message included five chapters areChapter I : Definition search : The first chapter includes the introduction and the importance of research and his problem , and his goals, and homework, and the fields, and to identify the most important terms contained in its title.Contained the foreground and the importance of research on the importance of using strategies to compete General three ( singles, doubles, collective ) and see the effect of a laser that works well in different wavelengths ( Laser ) works physiological effects , chemical and different electrical efficiency of physical and physiological muscles working as well as on the accuracy of the skill of scoring using the wavelength appropriate for students.As for the problem of search using the overlap between teaching methods and motivation Albaalogi ( Laser) in order to better access to education through the use of strategies to compete in the three General football to see some impact on the evolution of functional capabilities and accuracy of scoring football.The objectives of the research Vtl_khast in the following : 1 - Understand the impact of competitive strategies Albaalogi stimulation ( Laser ) and without stimulation in the development of some of the variables and functional accuracy scoring football for students.2 - To identify the best strategies for the impact of competition Albaalogi stimulation ( Laser ) without stimulating the development of some of the variables in the functional and accurate scoring football for students.The researcher assumed the following : 1 - There Tatherlastratejat competition Albaalogi stimulation ( Laser ) without stimulating the development of some of the variables in the functional and accurate scoring football for students.2 - Advantage style doubles competition strategy Albaalogi stimulation ( Laser) in the development of some of the variables and functional accuracy scoring football for students.The areas of research were : 1 - the human sphere : the first phase Students / Faculty of Physical Education, University of Kufa.2 - Temporal sphere : 08/01/2014 up to 09/03/2014.3 - Spatial domain : Physical Education College / University of Kufa / Al Sadr Teaching Hospital / Zahra Hospital / Laboratory Najaf Al Ahli.Chapter II : Turning to the researcher theoretical framework and previous studies that are relevant to the search topic since been addressed in the theoretical framework to : The concept of competitionStrategies to competeLaser stimulation AlbaalogiThe discovery of the laserFunctional capacityScoring accuracyIt also included two studies in the previous methods of competitionChapter III : Ensure that this chapter the research methodology and procedures field, as the researcher used the experimental method, and has identified the research sample, and the required skill accuracy scoring football in two ways stability and rolling by experts and determine the special tests of skill candidate by experts and conducting scientific bases her, and the development of curriculum regard was display and revised by experts, and the division of the research sample to three groups of equal number to be ( individually , my husband , collectively) and a parity between the aggregates and then put the experimental design and testing tribal, was applied curriculum teaching (16) educational unit, by two units, educational week a time for each group (90) minutes of the educational unit. Have been identified and control variables during the execution of the experiment and testing a posteriori, the results have been addressed by statistical means appropriate.Chapter IV : Showing results contained and analyzed, and then discussed and sources of support.Chapter V : Contains the conclusions of this study and their recommendations and proposals : Conclusions : The results of this study showed : 1 - an evolution of physiological variables for all methods under discussion in the skill of scoring consistency and rolling.2 - After using the laser for all methods surveyed in the study, but the style of collective competitive superiority for the rest of the other methods and a clear advantage and it shows through the statistical results that were obtained.Recommendations : Putting researcher inter recommendations for using teaching methods under study.1 - to adopt the use of a Aldioad Wati ability ( Laser ) because of its positive impact on improvement and development of functional variables.2 - Can be used Aldioad laser device in the colleges of education and sports clubs, sports and the Olympic Committee as well as the Ministry of Youth and Sports, government institutions and non - governmental.

تاثير تمرينات التسهيلات العصبية العضلية للمستقبلات الحسية (PNF) والاثقال في المرونة واهم اشكال القوة الخاصة والاداء الفني لمسكات المصارعة الرومانية للشباب بوزن (74 كغم) == The Effect of Exercise Facilities Muscle Nerve Sensory Receptors (PNF) With Weights In The Most Important Forms of Flexibility And Strength Private Technical Performance of The Romanian Wrestling Handles Youth - Weight (74 Kg)

اسم المؤلف: ايمن حميد محسن الاكرع
اسم المشرف: اكرم حسين جبر الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: المصارعة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتمثل اهمية الاستعانة بنظام عمل المستقبلات الحسية في الاستفادة من الافعال المنعكسة الناتجة عن الاطالة وحدوث الافعال المنعكسة الذي يتم عن طريق كل من المغازل العضلية واعضاء كولجي الوترية التي تستجيب للتغير الذي يحدث في طول العضلة وخصوصا خلال عمليتي الكف وال | The importance of using sensory system receptors in taking advantage of reflex actions resulting from the prolongation and the occurrence of reflex actions, which is done by each of the spinners muscle and the members of the Collège sensory spot that respond to change that occurs in the length of the muscle, especially through two stop and arousal within the muscle groups where at the same moment which can system the gladiator from defense of the case turns into a case of attack , provoke relaxed muscle group and turn it into a tight muscle group in order to meet the technical performance requirements and the effectiveness of economic and be more successful in performance and that's what provided the muscle sensory receptors (PNF). The importance of the research lying in the identification of the role of neuromuscular exercises facilities for sensory receptors (PNF) and weightlifting in the development of recipe for flexibility , strength and impact in technical performance and compare it with exercises used by many coaches in the development of these qualities. The goal of research is to : 1. Preparing exercises neuromuscular facilities for sensory receptors (PNF) and weightlifting in the development of the most important forms of flexibility and strength of the wrestlers wrestling clubs in Al - Qadisiyah province of Romanian youth.2. To identify the effect of exercise facilities nerve to muscle sensory receptors (PNF) and weightlifting in the most important forms of flexibility and strength for some wrestling Handles Romanian Youth technical performance.The researcher hypotheses : To exercise the muscle nerve facilities for sensory receptors (PNF) and weightlifting prepared by the researcher impact in the development of the adjectives of the most important forms of flexibility and strength and technical performance of the Romanian Handles wrestling for youth level. The researcher uses in the study, the experimental method; in line with the research problem, its nature, the sample (12) famous, were divided into two groups (experimental and control group), and experience has been in Diwaniya sports club and the researcher prepared exercises receptor sensory muscle ((PNF way repeat contraction (RC) and weightlifting. Then It was conducting tribal tests (included flexibility , maximum power , special power speed tests , bearing strength and tests technical performance) then it was applied exercises (PNF) weightlifting for a period of 8 weeks and then later held the post tests.The most important conclusions : To exercise neurological facilities muscle receptors sensory (PNF) in a manner to repeat contraction (RC) a big role in the development of the flexibility of the joints and muscles working on the most important forms of special power (maximum power and special power speed and bearing power) technical performance of the gladiators youth.The researcher recommends : using the exercise facilities muscle nerve sensory receptors (PNF) in a manner to repeat contraction (RC) with weightlifting have a major role in the development of specialized physical attributes of the Gladiators youth and especially for flexibility and strength exercises.

مؤشر الانسيابية والنشاط الكهربائي لبعض العضلات العاملة وعلاقتها بالمتغيرات البيوميكانيكية واداء الضربة المرفوعة الامامية للاعبي المنتخب الوطني بالريشة الطائرة == Index Cruise Some of The Electrical Activity of The Muscle And Its Relationship To Operating Variables Biomechanical Perform Forehand Blow Brought For National Team Players In Badminton

اسم المؤلف: انعام جعفر صادق
اسم المشرف: بشرى كاظم عبد الرضا
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: العاب المضرب
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The thesis included five sections , the first section tackles the introduction of research and its importance in which the researcher tackles badminton because it is characterized its fast performance and continuous movement. the situations require a fast motor response. the coaches and specialists resort to kinetic analysis and the use of technology to calculate some biomechanical variables and to calculate the angles and the speed of different body parts during movement, as well as resorting to devices including the Electromyography (EMG) to record and calculate the electrical activity of muscles working during the performance skills in playing badminton. By watching and following - up the world and local models of the game and championship Iraqi universities, which includes most of the national team players have noticed a large number of players practicing this skill depending on the strength resulting from the elbow and forearm muscles only, or of the shoulder joint and the strength of the muscles of the upper arm. In the best cases, they depend on the shoulder belt in the production of force. hence the research problem was crystallized when the researcher found that the impact of the joints and muscles associated with body parts and labor and not affecting investment and hiring this effect by the players during the performance optimally represented Streamline between mechanical parts of the body and motor transport. That has prompted the researcher to make a recombination of biomechanics science and the variables of electrical activity of muscles (EMG) and flow index as a means. In order to achieve objective of her study that are : - 1 - Identifying the flow index through the stages of performance skill to strike the front of the national team players badminton. 2 - Identify the values of variables electrical activity of some working muscles through the stages of performance skill to frontal strike of the Iraqi national team players badminton. 3 - The relationship between the flow index and the variables of electrical activity (EMG) for some muscle and biomechanical variables and the level of performance skill frontal strike, the Iraqi national team players badminton. The researcher assumed that there is a significant correlation between the flow index and the variables of electrical activity of the muscles during some stages with the performance biomechanical variables skill frontal strike for the badminton players in the Iraqi National of badminton.The areas of research The players of the national team badminton totaling (5) for the period from 26/1/2014 up to 02/02/2014 at the Hall Stadium Badminton Assyrian Club. The researcher tackled a number of theoretical studies in Section Two - related to research topic, as well as the researcher tackled to study a similar relationship with her research. This included the third section includes (5) players from the Iraqi national team badminton for the year 2014 to 2013. The researcher used some media, devices and tools to gather information and determined the tests for them. these includes the electric muscle activity (EMG) Bluetooth weighs (250 g) Type ((Myo trace400) four - channel by (Inc - Noraxan) Company as well as the video camera graphic specially for analysis motor type (Com handy / Sony quickly (25) Image / s and the other of type (Sony) Japanese - made high - speed frequency (210) Image /sec. She conducted tests to research to the search results using the appropriate statistical means. Through the presentation, analysis, and discussion of results in section Four, the statistical treatments were was obtained and have been converted from the statistical language based icons numbers to the language of scientific reasoning based on the parameters of the description in the induction (moral, non - moral). Then they were discussed in a scientific method with accreditation on scientific sources, has been through the debate to achieve the objectives of the research and validation of hypothesis. The researcher concluded : - 1 - The variable of electrical activity of the gastrocnemius muscle has a positive impact in the variable (peripheral speed of the arm), which reflected positively in the course of adjusting to rapid kinetic sleek and exact itinerary badminton in subsequent phases. 2 - the variable of electrical activity of the muscle flexor carpi radialis have a positive impact in the variable (wrist joint angle and angular velocity of the arm), which reflected positively in the direction of complete motor transport duty motor. 3 - The variable flow have a positive impact in each of the variable (the angular velocity of the arm and the angular velocity of the trunk and a variable level of performance skill). 4 - The variable rate that the amplitude of the rectus femoris muscle have a positive impact in each of the variable (trunk inclination angle, angle of the wrist joint), the bio - Kinematic other variables did not show any correlation with it. 5 - The variable rate that the amplitude of the spinal dorsal muscle have a positive impact in each of the variable (wrist joint angle, angular velocity of the trunk), for the bio - Kinematic other variables did not show any correlation with it. 6 - The variable rate of capacity for each muscle (rectus femoris, spinal dorsal, flexor carpi radialis) has a positive impact in the variable (the level of performance skills), for the bio - Kinematic other variables did not show any correlation with it. The researcher recommended a number of recommendations, including 1 - The need to emphasize the effectiveness of the flow index in badminton - because of its role in the importance of achieving greater amounts of quantity (momentum), energy and, consequently, better performance. 2 - The need to pay attention to train players on how to take advantage of the different angles of the joints of the body in the form of improving the performance and get the bio - Kinematic variables necessary to obtain an optimal level of performance. 3 - The need to develop a training course customized depending on the results of analysis of kinetic bio - Kinematic to reach optimum performance skills to blow the front filed through badminton coaches attention to these approaches for the development of the values of certain variables bio - Kinematic especially angular velocity and speed of the peripheral arm strike. 4 - The need to emphasize the correct mechanical situation of the point higher center of gravity of the body during the frontal strike because of its positive role in achieving the degree of stability of the body balance to increase the amount of force act hanging by the player towards the ground and the corresponding reaction force equal the amount and the opposite direction across the motor transfer in the body of the player who perform the movement. 5 - The need to emphasize the variable angle of the knee and the tendency of the trunk because of mechanical variables to achieve the best stretch of the body and its positive influence in determining the values of the high center of gravity of the body, motor transport is synergistic simultaneous seeks to achieve the desired goal motor. The researcher pointed to the sources, and references which have been used in research procedures, as well as the development of supplements for the study.

تاثير منهج بدني - صحي في بعض مكونات اللياقة الصحية ورد الفعل الحركي لكبار السن باعمار (60 - 70) سنة == The Effect of Healthy Physical Approach In Some Components of Physical Fitness And Motor Reflxe For Elderly People With Ages (60 - 70) Years Old

اسم المؤلف: اناس سعدون حسين
اسم المشرف: منى طالب ثابت البدري | مظفر عبد الله شفيق
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تم التطرق الى تعدد اغراض التربية الرياضية البدنية على وفق حاجات المجتمع الانساني وتقدمه، فهي لم تقتصر على السعي وراء الانجاز وتحطيم الارقام القياسية، بل شمل مناهج التاهيل والعلاج والتقويم والصحة تماشيا مع واقع ومتجددات الحياة.ومع تناقص عمليات البناء في ال | Introduction and importance of the researchIt has been touched to multiplicity purposes of physical education according to the needs of human society and its development; it is not limited to the pursuit of achievements and breaking records, but it includes rehabilitation, treatment and health approaches in line with reality and life developments. With contradiction of construction process in the body after the adulthood and increasing in demolitions, a fast falling down started in the levels of organic and physical abilities, and the feeling of fatigue and weakness is a pressure factoraddedtootherfactors.And despite the fact thatchronological ageis increasingwiththepassageoftheyears but we can increase biological age efficiency using physical activity.The importance of the research manifested in using physical approach focusing on health aspects of elderly people with ages (60 - 70) years old, and also with age group that have not received adequateattentionin this area. - The research problemIt has been reached through two basic dimensions;the first dimension includes reaching the appropriate type of sport in this age group and can be done in a regular basis, while the second dimension is the health aspects in this age and how to overcome the disadvantages. - The research aims : 1 - To build a healthy physical approach to develop some of components of physical fitness fits with the nature of the sample.2 - Identify the impact of the healthy physical curriculum in some of components of physical fitness. - The research hypotheses : 1 - There are some differences statistically significant between pre - and post - tests in some components of physical fitness.2 - There is contrast in the rates of evolution in some components of physical fitness. - The research fields : 1 - Human field : it is a sample of old women living in Al - Inaya Al - ilahyanursing home for elderly, they are (8) women with ages (60 - 70) years old2 - Location : Al - Inaya Al - ilahya nursing home for elderly people - Baghdad3 - Time : for the period from 13/7/2011 till 27/10/2011The second doorTheoretical and similar studies : The researcher had many issues, where she turned to physical exercises, health, physical measurements, physical abilities and functional capacity.The third doorThe research methodology andits fieldprocedures : The researcher used the experimental method with pre and post experimental design for one group; she chose her sample randomly from the women living in Al - Inaya Al - ilahya nursing home for elderly people, the sample was of (10) persons.The researcher turned into the important means and tools used in the research and the steps of implementation the experience which includes : 1 - Do an exploratoryexperiment2 - Do the pre tests3 - Building the physical health methodology and applied it4 - Do the post tests5 - Collect the data and processed statisticallyThe fourth doorPresenting and discussing the research results : This section includes presenting the results and discusses them where the researcher presents her results in tables and it has been discussed. She used tables and graphs to enhance the results in a scientific manner, and the research hypotheses wererealized through the discussion.The fifth doorConclusions and recommendationsConclusions : The researcher gets with some conclusions above them was : 1 - The emergence of significantdifferences between the results of pre and post tests for the benefit of post - tests infunctional andphysicalvariables.2 - The physical health methodology appropriate the research sample with its way and paragraphs, this has been achieved through its effect in some components of physical fitness.Recommendations : The researcher recommends many recommendations among them : 1 - Encourage to mainstream physical fitness curriculum for the health of all organizations, sports and society clubs for its important role in general health for individuals and groups2 - Applying the suggested program and put therapeutic and preventive programs in Iraq and disseminations of sports culture for the importance of this program or elderly people.3 - Studying the ability of entering those programs and training on them through the curriculums of physical education colleges in Iraq to graduate sport staffs specified in the elderly people sports qualify them to work in this area

النمط الجسمي وعلاقته بمستوى اداء بعض الاشكال الحركية الاساسية للاطفال بعمر (5 - 6) سنوات == Physical Style And Its Relationship To Performance Some Kinetic Forms of Children Aged 5 - 6 Years

اسم المؤلف: احمد محمد عبد
اسم المشرف: جنان سلمان الغبان
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى الباب الاول على التعريف بالبحث اذ تم من خلاله التطرق الى الحركة وما فيها من ابعاد مهمة لتطوير مستوى الاداء لدى الاطفال بعمر (5 - 6) سنوات, واوضحت اهمية استثمار هذه الحركة بالشكل الصحيح, لتكون الخطوة الواعدة في اعداد جيل يمتلك قدرة على الاداء المثالي | The importance of the study lies in investing children's movements in a correct manner so as to be the essential step towards perfect level of performance in any sport that they wish to practice. The Problem of the study is that there are differences in children's performance of the basic movements and the researcher believe these differences to be due to their body types.The Aims of The Study : 1. Identifying the relationship between body type and the level of performing basic movement in children of the ages 5 - 6 years old.2. Identifying the differences between sexes in the level of performing the basic movement in children of the ages 5 - 6 years old. The Hypotheses of The Study : 1. There is a statistical relationship between body type and the level of performing some basic movement in children of the ages 5 - 6 years old.2. There are statistical differences between the two sex in the level of performing some basic movements using body type of the subjects.The Procedures : The researcher used the descriptive method. The subjects were 108 children (53 males and 55 females). Their measurements were taken including their height and weight. Then, they were divided into three body types according to body mass index of the American health institute (normal, thin and obese). The basic skill movements were determined by a scientific committee. These movements include running, throwing, hopping, receiving and balance. The researcher has performed these movements in front of children and then asked them to imitate him. He filmed all the skills so as to be evaluated by scientific evaluators. The subjects were divided into (obese boys and obese girls), (normal boys and normal girls) and (thin boys and thin girls). The collected data was treated statistically using proper statistical methods to identify the relationship between body type and the level of performing some basic movement by children of the age 5 - 6 years old. Conclusions : The researcher concluded the following : 1. The physical style determines the performance efficiency of kinetic forms.2. The capacity of the hard style altwazan does not take into account.3. Obesity thinning are negative factor influencing performance of basic movements.4. Best natural style in some basic shapes such as kinetic (jogging, throw, jump, receipt).5. Affected by sex by nature physical style.Recommendations : The researcher recommended the following : 1 - Adoption of BMI wanted to sample the continuous search to view the calendar.2 - Adoption of the outcome of some basic sample search motor for continuous calendar.3 - Periodic measurements and weights of children between kindergarten and family cooperation in preserving the non - weight children at this stage.4 - Emphasis on curriculum development in physical patterns to achieve platform.5 - Emphasize not to increase the weight of children because they influence on performance of kinetic forms.6 - Prepare curriculum develops core because kinetic forms of performance sports skills.7 - Further studies and research on influence of different body styles to develop physical and kinetic characteristics.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة باستخدام اجهزة مساعدة لتطوير سرعة الاستجابة الحركية والرشاقة لحراس المرمى الشباب بكرة القدم == Effect of Special Exercises In Using Assisting Instruments For Developing Speed of Motor Response And Agility To Youth Goalkeepers of Foot Ball

اسم المؤلف: علي فرج محمد
اسم المشرف: محمد عبد الحسين عطية
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى هذا الباب على التعريف بالبحث الذي شمل المقدمة واهمية البحث، اذ تم التطرق عن طريقه الى تطور العلوم الرياضية والناتج من تنوع الوسائل التدريبية الحديثة في الالعاب الرياضية المختلفة ولا سيما في لعبة كرة القدم،كذلك تم التركيز على حارس المرمى كونه العمود | The study aims designing a special training Exercises using assisting instruments for developing the speed of motor response and agility for youth soccer goalkeepers.The Problem of the study lies in the soccer goalkeepers' weakness in some physical and motor abilities due to lack of training or using outdated exercises without proper assisting instruments. Thus, the researcher designed a set of exercises that will develop the goalkeepers' speed of motor response as well as their agility. The Aims of the study : 1. designing a special training Exercises using assisting instruments for developing the speed of motor response and agility for youth foot ball goalkeepers.2. Identifying the effects of these special training Exercises using assisting instruments on the development of motor response speed and agility for youthfoot bal goalkeepers.The Hypotheses of the Study : 1. Special exercises using assisting instruments have a positive effect on the motor response speed as well as agility in the subjects of the study.2. There are statistical differences in pre and posttests in favor of posttests. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (40) goalkeepers form the Al Sherta Soccer School. The researcher applied the pilot study on (5) youth goalkeepers then the subjects became (10) goalkeepers divided equally on two groups expereimntal and controlling groups. The data was collected and treated statistically using proper statistical methods (t - tests), Person's simple correlation etc in order to calculate the significant differences between pre and posttests for the subjects of the study. Conclusions : The researcher came up with many conclusions : 1. Special exercises using assisting instruments have a positive effect on the motor response speed as well as agility in the subjects of the study.2. The experimental grouped showed the best effects of Special exercises using assisting instruments for developing motor response and agility of youth soccer goalkeepers. 3. The exercises used by the coach had a positive effect on developing the speed of motor response as well as agility. Recommendations : 1. Coaches should use teaching aids and assisting instrument for developing special abilities in soccer goalkeepers.2. Using exercises along with instruments when training young players due to their great effect on developing motor response speed and agility.3. Using new instruments for developing other physical and motor abilities.4. Designing new exercises for the same instruments.5. Making similar studies on other ages groups using special exercises along with instruments.

تاثير تمرينات خاصة لذوي تفضيل النمذجة الحسية في اهم مؤشرات التوافق الحركي ودقة بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة القدم للطلاب == The Effect of Kinetic Accord Practices In Accordance To The Preference of Sensory Modelling In The Accurate Performance of Some Basic Skills In Football

اسم المؤلف: مصطفى قاسم عبد علي
اسم المشرف: ناظم كاظم جواد الدراجي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ديالى
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: يشهد عصرنا الحاضر تطورا كبيرا وواسعا في شتى مجالات الحياة، وان التطور الرياضي الحاصل ما هو الا حصيلة ابحاث ودراسات وجهود علمية كلها ساهمت في تقدم الانجاز الرياضي تقدما واسعا في جميع الاصعدة الرياضية، وتعد كرة القدم واحدة من الالعاب الواسعة الانتشار في ج | The world had witnessed a great development recently in different sport sciences especially football which is considered one of the most popular games throughout the world as it is an interesting game to the young and the old as it bears excitement, expedition and stimulation. Football has its own skills and to master these skills, players need a certain amount of physical fitness. Physical fitness is considered one of the important kinetic abilities which helps to master difficult skill tactics as the whole nature of kinetic learning requires the harmony of all organs to master the skill.Kinetic accord practices have a great importance in developing mental abilities that play a main role in such types of accord by decreasing the unnecessary and extra movements, economizing the effort and exactness in taking the decision in order to be a good player in football.The importance of this research stems from preparing some practices of kinetic accord and their effects on learners of sensory modelling which help to develop the exactness of skillful perormances to some basic skills in football in order to make the teaching process successful and to master the basic skills of football. - The Statement of the problem : The researcher noticed that there is a weakness in the level of skillful performance of the first stage students at the college of physical education and sport sciences in the skills in issue.The researcher ascribes the reason to the classic practices used in football that pay no attention to the individual differences between students as they differ in their sensory modelling in reference to their auditory visual and sensory systems. - Aims of the study : 1 - Preparing practices for the kinetic accord.2 - Realizing the limit of effects that kinetic accord practices have in accordance to the preference of sensory modelling in developing important signs of kinetic accord.3 - Knowing the limits of the kinetic accord practices in accordance to thr preference of sensory modelling in the exactness of performaming basic skills in football. - The Hypotheses : 1 - There are statistical differences between the pre - test and the post - test for the four pilot groups in the tests of the basic signs of kineticaccord and the exactness of performing the basic skills in football in favour of the post - tests.2 - There are ethical differences between the pre - test and the post - test for the four pilot group in the testof the main features of kinetic accord and the exactness of performing some basic skills in football.Unit Two : Theoretical BackgroundThe researcher discussed in section one the characteristics and goals of kinetic learning, the importance of practices in the field of sports, the kinetic accord and its theories and types, the theoretical explanation of sensory modelling, the importance of senses in kinetic learning and the basic skills in football. The previous studies were dealt with in section twoUnit Three : Procedures and field work : The researcher used the empirical method and the pre - test and post - test with four pilot groups. The informants were chosen deliberately from first stage classes/ college of physical education and sport sciences/university of Diyala in the academic year 2014 - 2015. The eighty two students were classified as follow : 31 students for the first group of the auditory system, 10 students for the visual system, 29 students for the sensory system and 12 students for the associative system.Field procedures contained rolling test of ten poling back and forth, the test of handedness and delivering to a small goal, the test of controlling by stopping the ball for six meters within the squers and the test of goaling by a number of goals to a goal divided into seuers and running test like 8 and the test of numbered circles.The researcher designed a syllabus containing the practices of kinetic accord and applied it on the informants at Thursday 16/12/2014 till 17/3/2015 to sections ( A, B, and C) and Friday 18/12/2014 till 19/3/2015 to sections (D and H).This syllabus lasted for eight weeks with two training units per week.Unit Four : Conclusions : This unit dealt with the arithmetic mean, modular variances, (t) value for pre - test anf post - test, (f) value for pre - test and post - test and (L.S.D) values to the minimum ethical differences.Unit Five : Inferences and recommendations : Inferences : 1 - Kinetic accord practices playa role in improving the kinetic skillful performances to the testees in the pre - test and post tests.2 - Using kinetic accord practices in accordance to the sensory modelling leads to a clear development in the exactness of performig some basic skills in football for the pilot groups in the pre - test and post - test.3 - Using kinetic accord practices in accordance to the preference of sensory modelling leads to the development in the test of the main signs of sensory accord to the four pilot groups between the pre - test and post - test.Recommendations : The researcher recommends the following : 1 - Using kinetic accord practices in accordance to the preference of sensory modelling in the development of the level of kinetic and skillful performance in football.2 - The importance of using kinetic accord practices in accordance to the preference of sensory modelling in developing the features of kinetic accord.3 - The importance of teachers' acquaintence with the cognitive styles as they facilitate the processof kinetic learning.

تاثير تمرينات القوة المميزة بالسرعة لتوازن قوة طرفي الجسم للعضلات العاملة والمعاكسة في بعض الصفات البدنية الخاصة ومراحل انجاز عدو 100 م شباب == The Effect of Exercise Distinctive Force Quickly To Balance The Power of The Parties To The Body'S Muscles And Working In Some of The Adverse Physical Attributes And Special Stages of Completion Sprint 100M Youth

اسم المؤلف: محمد طالب موسى الكرعاوي
اسم المشرف: اكرم حسين جبر الجنابي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: الركض
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الفصل الاول : تضمن على مقدمة البحث واهميته اذ ما يميز عصرنا الحاضر هو التطور العلمي والتقني الكبير الذي حصل في مجالات الحياة كافة وظهور نتاجات الاختراعات العلمية الحديثة التي احدثت تغيرات هائلة , اذ فتح هذا التطور افاقا جديدة للبحث والتقدم في الحياة ومنه | Chapter One : to ensure the introduction of research and its importance as what distinguishes the present era is the scientific and great technical development that took place in all areas of life and the emergence of the products of modern scientific inventions that have brought tremendous changes since opening this evolving new prospects for research and progress in life, including the sports field, and demonstrated problem Search through informed researcher on a lot of stomach training programs for runners and field for short distances, especially in the effectiveness of enemy 100m noted insufficient attention to improving the balance of power for the body of the sports to reduce the power difference between the ends of the body right and the north as well as between muscle article and the second operating in the one on the joints party the main body involved in this effective enemy of 100 m, which leads to economic disruption of work and the lack of compatibility between these muscles and an imbalance in muscle imbalance leads to obstruction muscle strength, speed and compatibility level of sports also lead to a weak level of rider and thus lead to a low level of achievement.Where study aimed at several objectives : Identify the level of power ratio of the parties to the runners (the right and the north) and the muscles working and the adverse party one.Prepare exercises distinctive force fast runner enemy 100m.Identify the impact exercises distinctive force quickly to improve the balance of power to the right parts of the body and the North.The second chapter : evolved to include the theoretical studies and previous studies have been theoretical studies touched on a range of topics, namely, (methods of sports training and physical characteristics, strength, balance and muscle importance of balance muscle strength during the training period and the reasons for the disruption of the muscular balance and treat imbalance muscular balance and the most important muscle working in the enemy 100 race meter stages technical race enemy 100 m) the previous studies Arabic study has touched on the study (Hussein Mohammed Hussein Saeed 2013) (a training program to re - muscular balance for leg strength and influence in the approach to contest the long jump phase), while the foreign (Ferry and Boyle Fry.Ac, powell.DR 1987 m)(Studies and Research symmetry between the quadriceps muscle and femoral and left thigh in three ways for Weight training) and also has a discussion of these studies by the researcher to find the similarities and differences between these studies and the current study. The third chapter guarantees the research methodology and field procedures was used experimental method suited for the nature of the research problem and the way (the experimental group one) where such research community team Diwaniya province youth games track and field for the activities of speed's design (8) contestants.The fourth quarter included : the display, analyze and discuss the results in terms of the results of measuring muscle strength of the muscles involved in the effectiveness of the enemy 100 m and compared between the parties to the body right and the north.Chapter V : Vahtoy on the conclusions and recommendations where : The most important conclusions : 1. created a distinctive strength exercises as fast improvement in muscular balance for most of the muscles working and adverse under examination by the enemy 100m runners.2. exercises distinctive force as quickly as you can not re - muscular balance between the muscle and the second article of the thigh of a man north.3. exercises distinctive force caused fast improvement in muscular balance for most of the muscles between the ends of the body right and the north under examination by the enemy 100m runners.The most important recommendations : 1 - interest in re - training exercises muscular balance within the stomach exercises because of its positive impact on the physical attributes and achievement.2 - great attention when training weak muscles to have a significant impact in raising the level of your physical elements and achievement with a hostile enemy of 100 m.3 - second great attention to the thigh muscle and that the weakness of these muscles for most runners.

ايجاد درجات ومستويات معيارية للسمنة والنسبة المئوية للشحوم وبعض القدرات البدنية للتلاميذ بعمر (11 - 12) سنة في مدينة بغداد (المركز) == Finding Degrees And Levels Criteria For Obesity And Fat Percentage And Some Physical Abilities of Pupils Aged (11 - 12 Years) In Baghdad City

اسم المؤلف: مصطفى عبد الزهرة عبود هزاع اللامي
اسم المشرف: اسامة احمد حسين الطائي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: التربية الرياضية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هدفت الدراسة الى ايجاد درجات ومستويات للسمنة والشحوم وبعض القدرات البدنية للتلاميذ بعمر (11 - 12) سنة، واشتملت عينة البحث على طلبة المدارس الابتدائية في بغداد (مديريتي تربية الكرخ والرصافة الثانية) بعمر (11 - 12) سنة البالغ عددهم (1025) طالبا، وتحدد الم | This study aimed to identify obesity, fat levels, and some physical abilities of pupils aged (11 - 12 years), the research sample were students in primary schools in Baghdad (departments of Education in Al - Karkh and Al - Rusafa II) aged between (11 - 12 years), who were (1025) students , and the research period from (08/04/2010) until (05/05/2010), studies included theoretical of overweight and obesity, and identified methods and the reasons leading to that and the health risks that cause it and body composition and physical fitness elements related to health, as well as similar studies, and the researcher used the descriptive style survey, the researcher used smeasures of height and weight and extraction body mass index (BMI) and measure the thickness of skin folds in the areas such as : triceps muscle ,and under the scapula and get fat precentage by useing (Lohmann - 1992 ) equation and the use growth plan and cross points to determine overweight and obesity as well as fitness tests related to health (the tests were strength of grip, flexibility and abdominal muscles endurance), the researcher used set of statistical tools to achieve the goal of his research (the mean and standard deviation, median and coefficient of torsion and grading standard in relay) as well as for finding the limits of standard grades and within the levels and percentages. The researcher reached mauy conclusions whch are : - The is clear reduction in body mass index variable (BMI) for the sample my age (11) and (12) years. - The is clear reduction in fat precentage variable for the sample age (11) and (12) years. - The is obvious weakness in the research sample age (11 years) and (12) years in grip force variable. - The is obvious weakness in the research sample age (11 years) and (12) years in abdominal muscles endurance variable. - The sample achieved good levels of flexibility age, which is the best physical ability under discussion. - In general the is a lack in research sample aged (11 years) and (12) years in in health - related to physical fitness (strength, flexibility and endurance). The researcher recommended a series of recommendations including : - Do not rely on body mass index as a guide to predict body fat where it should be measured the body mass index and the thickness of skin fold alone both of them. - Prepare programs that focus on physical activities by the Ministry of Education and Health. - Tack care of physical education lessen in schools and teachers needs to focus on material with pupils with high levels of obesity. - Attention to the training of health workers in preventing and controlling obesity. - Include information related to obesity and risks in the curricula of physical education lessons. - Establishing training courses for teachers physical education in the Ministry to introduce them the dangers of obesity and prevention and treatment. - Further studies on both sexes and different age groups to get to know the reality of obesity, physical activity and fitness in order to evaluate and find solutions.

اثر التعلم بالاسلوب المتسلسل واعادته بالعشوائي في اتقان بعض المهارات الاساسية وادخار جهد تعلمها بكرة اليد لطالبات الاول متوسط == The Effect of Learning By Sequential Style And Repeating It In Random Style In Mastering Some Basic Skills And Saving Effort of Its Learning In Handball For The Students of The First Class /Intermediate School

اسم المؤلف: مها ودود كمال
اسم المشرف: حيدر شاكر مزهر
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة اليد
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ديالى
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تطرقت الباحثة في المقدمة واهمية البحث الى التطورات الحاصلة في العملية التعليمية في المجال الرياضي بشكل عام وبكرة اليد بشكل خاص، وتناولت الباحثة طبيعة لعبة كرة اليد التي تتميز بتنوع السلوك الحركي والخططي والمهاري، فهي تتطلب من المتعلم ان يتمتع بقابلية بد | This section dealt with the development that happened in the educational process in sport field in general and in handball in particular. The researcher aiso mentioned the nature of the handball which characterized by the variety of the varkinematic and dexterities behaviour. It needs from the learners to have high physical ability and high skills which help him to solve the situation that competition needs to. the researcher also mentioned how to find the modern educational styles in order to develop the basic skills in the handball through preparing exercises in sequential style and repeating them randomly according to the educational baselines.The value of the research lies in the benefit from the modern educational style that represented by sequential and random style and re - learning style for mastering performance in addition to saving the educational effort in order to achieve the aim of teaching these skills in the first stage / intermediate school, and forming basic rules from the female players to develop the handball in our schools. The problem of the researchfrom the researchers observation on the continuing of the educational lessons in the intermediate schools and observing some lessons in educational sport, the researcher observed that there in clear weakness in level of basic performance skills in handball and the student can arrive at the performance level, the researcher observed the weakness related to different causes such as not using the suitable educational styles, so the researcher wanted tostudy the problem by using skills exercises by the two styles sequential and random styles which improve its effect in sport game. The researcher recognized that these styles have a great effect in improving the level of some basic skills in handball and saving the effect of learning these skills.The Aims : 1 - preparing exercises in sequential style and repeating them by using random style to improve Some basic skills in handball.2 - Knowing the effect os sequential style in acquiring some basic skills in handball for the first intermediate class female students.3 - Knowing the effect of sequential and random style in improving Some basic skills in handball.4 - Knowing the effect of re - learning in random style in saving the learning effort of Some basic skills in handball. The hypotheses : 1 - There is an effect for learning by sequential style acquiring some basic skills in handball for the first intermediate class female students.2 - Sequential and Randomized learning have effect in improving some basic skills in handball.3 - The re - learning in random style has positive effect in saving learning effect in some basic skills in handball.Theoretical background and previous studies : This section dealt with theoretical background and previous studies ,the researcher mentioned the following : The physical learning, the stages of physical learning ,and scheduling exercises. The researcher researcher also mentioned the concept of random and sequential education and the ways of how to measure the re - learning.Research Design and methodology : The section dealt with methodology of the researcher used experimental design and used one experimental group to suit with nature and the problem of the research. The pollution of the research contained all the preparatory scholls in diyala. The sample of the study has been intentionally chosen from Al - Adiba schools which contained (67) students divided into two groups (A) and (B), group (B) randomly asigned as sample of the study which contained (30) students. This section contained the tools which are used in data collection and also pr - test and post test.It also contained the statistical procedures.Results Analysis : This section showed the results in sprite sheets and discussed it. The results are discussed through the statistical tools. And they are discussed through scientific style to achieve the aims and hypotheses of the research.Conclusions : Through the results the researcher concluded the following : 1 - using the sequential style contributed effectively in acquiring the basic skills in handball.2 - using the sequential style and repeating it in a random style led to improve the basic skills in handball.3 - The process of re - learning in random style saved a lot of time and effort which led to reducing the feeling of tiredness.The Recommendations : 1 - The necessity of using the sequential style while learning the basic skills in handball because of its clear effect in acquiring new skills.2 - Adopting the re - learning in random style to improve the performance and saving the effort in learning the basic skills in handball.

تاثير وحدات تعليمية باستخدام الادوات الصغيرة في تـنمية بعض الصفات الـبدنية والحركية والاداء المهاري لطالبات المرحلة المتوسطة == The Effect of Teaching Sessions Using Small Tools On Some Physical And Motor Traits And Skill Performance Improvement In Female Secondary Students

اسم المؤلف: تماضر عبد الرزاق دليمي العاني
اسم المشرف: مازن عبد الرحمن حديث
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: اللياقة البدنية
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمن على مقدمة البحث واهميته حيث ان استخدام الادوات الصغيرة يزيد درجة حماس التلاميذ واقبالهم على الممارسة والاداء. كما انها تكسب الدرس طابع السرور والمرح وبذلك تكون عاملا من عوامل التشويق والتنويع في درس التربية الرياضية، فهي تسهم بقدر كبير في تنمية ع | The importance of the study lies in using small tools to increase the level of student enthusiasm and motivation for performance. These tools also give the class a joyful atmosphere to induce variability in physical education class. They also contribute greatly in improving joint work as well as muscle work by giving them speed, power, flexibility and agility. In addition to that, they improve muscular and neural coordination and is considered one of the factors of increasing the load of training. The small tools used in this study are hoops, clubs, ropes, small balls and sticks. The tools are used to improve some physical and motor traits and skill performance and the manner in which they should be used in physical education class for secondary school female students. The Problem of the study was in the lack of tools and apparatuses used in physical education classes in all secondary schools. This lack of tools lead to the lose of precious class time and students waiting in turn to apply one skill that negatively affected their physical fitness as well as learning the skill properly The Aims of The Study : 1. Designing teaching sessions using small tools in physical education class for female secondary school students.2. Identifying the effect of small tools on improving some physical and motor traits and skill performance in female secondary school students. 3. Identifying the group with the best improvement in physical and motor traits and skill performance in female secondary schools students. Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are statistical differences between pre and posttests in both groups of the study in improving physical and motor traits and skill performance in female secondary school students.2. There are statistical differences between the two experimental groups and controlling group in posttests in improving physical and motor traits and skill performance in favor of the experimental group. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (40) secondary school students. The subjects were divided into two equal groups of 20 female students. The researcher conducted a pilot study in 28/2 - 1/3/2011 followed by pretests in 2 - 3/3/2011 then the teaching sessions were applied using small tools on the experimental group in 6/3/2011 to improve some physical and motor traits and skill performance. The teaching sessions were 16 with 2 sessions per week for eight weeks each session lasts for 45 minutes. Posttests were conducted in 27 - 28/4/2011. The results were collected and analyzed using proper statistical methods. Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : 1. The results of physical and motor traits and skill performance improved greatly. 2. Small tools are considered an improvement factor in improving some physical and motor traits and skill performance in female secondary school students. 3. Small tools motivate students and encourage competition.4. Using small tools substitutes the lack of apparatuses available in some secondary schools. Recommendations : 1. Using small tools in improving physical and motor traits and skill performance especially in teaching other motor skills.2. Providing secondary schools with small tools because they are cheaper than large apparatuses and are available in the markets.3. The necessity of generalizing the findings of this study on teaching sessions using small tools and for all grades in schools.

تاثير تمرينات باسلوبي القوة الارتدادية والمقاومات المتنوعة في بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارية للاعبين الشباب بكرة القدم == Two Methods Regressive Effective Exercises Power Resistors And Diverse In Some Physical And Skill Capabilities of The Young Players In Football

اسم المؤلف: محمد سلطان عبد الله الربيعي
اسم المشرف: محجوب ابراهيم ياسين المشهداني
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الفصل الاول تطرق الباحث تكمن اهمية البحث باستخدام تمرينات باساليب تدريبية متنوعة لتطوير القدرات البدنية والمهارية الخاصة للاعبين الشباب بكرة القدم، ووضع الاسس العلمية الصحيحة عند استخدام الاساليب التدريبية ومنها (اسلوب القوة الارتدادية - واسلوب المقاومات | The importance of research using exercises methods of training to develop the physical and skill capacities of young players in football, and the development of sound scientific foundations when using training methods including (style power regressive - style Aalmtnoah resistors) and thus contribute to this research scientifically contribution serious in one study of field problems in the game football.The research problem that this form of strength training regressive and resistors diverse did not take the role and size of the truth in the training process within the stomach curriculum by trainers and various its methods and in accordance with the proper scientific method thus vulnerable and influential born in performance, especially in the private numbers that are important stages in stage Training the fact that the physical side is according to the motor performance skills path on the one hand and focus on the performance skills of the other.Research goals : - 1 - Prepare exercises manner regressive force and resistors fit and diverse capabilities of the research sample.2 - to identify the impact of the style of regressive force in some physical and skill capabilities of the players from the research sample.3 - identify the impact of the diverse style of resistors in some physical and skill capabilities of the players from the research sample.4 - identify any of the regressive power resistors and the most diverse methods influential in some physical and skill capabilities of the players from the research sample.Research hypotheses : - 1 - There are statistically significant differences between the results of tests and tribal posteriori the research groups in some physical abilities of the players from the research sample and in favor of a posteriori tests.2 - There are statistically significant differences between the results of tests and tribal posteriori the research groups in some capacity for skill players from the research sample and in favor of a posteriori tests.3 - There are statistically significant differences between the results of the post tests of the research groups in some physical abilities of the players from the research sample and the experimental groups.4 - There are statistically significant differences between the results of the post tests of the research groups in some physical abilities skill players from the research sample and the experimental groups.The researcher used the experimental method and included a sample search on the (33) players clubs, police and Baghdad and the border football, and the sample was divided into groups used method regressive force and second diverse resistors and the third control, and the researcher used a training curriculum for a period of 8 weeks with three training modules per week.Conclusions : The appearance of physical and skill capabilities improve the young players in football who received regressive force exercises and various resistors.Recommendations : Need to be exercises two methods regressive power resistors and diverse skill performance in a manner similar to the working muscles include skill training.

تاثير تمرينات مركبة (بدنية - مهارية) في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية الخاصة والمؤشرات الفسيولوجية والمهارات الاساسية وعلاقتها بفاعلية الاداء بكرة القدم للشباب باعمار (17 - 19) سنة == The Effect of Compound Exercises (Physical Skill) On The Development of The Most Important Physical Abilities, Physiological Indicators And Some Basic Skills And Their Relation With The Affectivity of Performance In Soccer

اسم المؤلف: ضياء الدين برع جواد كاظم
اسم المشرف: حسين علي حسن العلي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: كرة القدم كانت وما تزال اللعبة الشعبية الاولى في العالم، وان المتطلبات الحديثة في هذه اللعبة تطلبت الحاجة الكبيرة الى اعداد لاعبين اعدادا بدنيا وفسيولوجيا ومهاريا بشكل جيد لاسيما ان تغيرات الانجاز الكروي الحديثة ترتبط بتسريع الفعاليات الدفاعية والهج | The Effect of Compound Exercises (Physical - Skill) On The Development of The Most Important Physical Abilities, Physiological Indicators And Some Basic Skills And Their Relation With The affectivity of Performance In Soccer The importance of the study lays the effect of compound exercises (physical - skill) on the development of the most important physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in soccer. In addition to that, the researcher will find the relationship of all the variables mentioned earlier on the affectivity of performance in soccer. The Problem of the study was that the researcher is a soccer player and he has noticed weakness in special physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills a matter that affect their performance. Most Iraqi soccer teams their level of performance decline in the second half of the games. This decline in performance is due to early fatigue, low level of performance and slow recovery. The Aims of The Study : Preparing compound exercises (physical - skill) to develop the most important physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in soccer. Identify the effect of compound exercises (physical - skill) to develop the most important physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in soccerIdentify the affectivity of performance (positive - negative) in the subjects understudy.Identifying the relationship among variables (physical - physiological - skill) understudy and the affectivity of performance.Identifying the percentage of development in all levels and their relationship with the level of soccer players performance. Hypotheses of the study : There are significant statistical difference between pre and posttests results for both groups in physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in favor of post tests. There are significant statistical difference between both groups in physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills in favor of post tests. There are significant statistical differences in performance (positive - negative) in the subjects understudy in pre and posttests in favor of posttests.There is a significant relations between variables ( physical - physiological - skill) and the affectivity of performance.There is a development in pre and posttest in both groups. The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (24) soccer players from Al - Neft Club and Al - Telaba club of the ages 19 years old. The researcher applies the compound exercises on 24 training session for 8 weeks with 3 training sessions per week to ensure the effect of training. Each training session takes 40 - 70 minutes. The main part of the training session included the compound exercises to develop the most important physical abilities, physiological indicators and some basic skills and the relationship with performance. The results were treated using proper statistical methods. Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : The compound exercises that the researcher used have a positive effect on the development of physical abilities, physiological indicators and skills understudy. The exercises have a positive effect on the development of physical abilities in soccer including speed endurance, strength endurance, strength defined by speed for the right and left legs. They also have positive effect on the development of the physiological indicators like the anaerobic phosphate ability and anaerobic lactic ability. The exercises have a positive effect on the development of soccer basic skills including passing, scoring and dribbling.Compound exercises are important in developing physiological indicators, physical abilities and basic skills during special preparation phase as well as competition phase.The highest level of development was scored by the experimental group in physical abilities namely speed endurance compared to other abilities. The highest development in physiological indicators was in lactic ability while in basic skills scoring developed the highest followed by passing and dribbling.The results showed a significant relationship between the affectivity of performance and speed endurance as well as a significant relationship between strength endurance and speed endurance a matter that shows the importance of these two physical abilities in soccer.Recommendations : Stressing the use of compound exercises during training sessions, special preparations phase, competition phase for all ages in soccer due to their importance in developing physical abilities, physiological indicators and basic skills. Concentrating on developing physical abilities specially speed and speed endurance by using short and middle distance exercises and specifying their frequencies according to the age and the players need.

اهم المحددات الجسمية والبدنية والمهارية كمؤشر لانتقاء لاعبي المصارعة الرومانية الشباب في اندية الفرات الاوسط

اسم المؤلف: غزوان كريم خضير محمد العويسي
اسم المشرف: مي علي عزيز
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2011
الموضوع الدقيق: المصارعة
الدرجة: ماجستير
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان التقدم الذي شهده العالم في الاونه الاخيرة في مختلف المجالات التي تتطلبها الحياة ولاسيما الجانب الرياضي للفعاليات المختلفة لم يكن محض الصدفة انما هو وليد التطور للعلم والمعرفة وفي ما يخص الجانب الرياضي فهو تطور العلوم التي ساهمت بتحقيق الانجازات العالية | The progress that the world has witnessed in recent times in various fields required for life, especially the sporting side of the activities of the different was not purely by chance it is the development of science and knowledge in regards to the sporting side is the development of science that have contributed to the achievement of the achievements of high (as a science training, motor learning and science Albayumikanek 000 etc. ) and this is what we see through the breaking and aesthetic performance, movement and speed of performance, 00000, etc. according to the laws of the various events and one of the science knowledge test and measurement, which emerged as important by being the side that measures and defines the levels of individuals what they have learned and Otguenoh of other sciences and reflected in these sciences on the activities of the sports field different as it is the primary determinant of the other sciences which measure progress in different aspects Kganb (Alveslgi, physical and psychological 0000, etc.) and selection Hoahd topics addressed and is interested in the science of training using the means of measurement, one of the methods that were used as trainers and experts in the field of sport and its purpose is to speed up access to the leading of By selecting the elements of good and talented each effectiveness may match or differ in some parameters and some of the events, as we know that every game or the effectiveness of lovers, fans and practitioners, and one of these games, wrestling game that started to gain wide popularity and love Algmehorlasima after making many of the tournaments and get gold medals, silver and bronze at the level of the Arab world and the world, so there must be determinants through which the selection of players (wrestlers) for the purpose of determining the levels of individuals through Mahdeddathmphysical, physical, skill and knowledge of the best model for this age group, therefore, reflected the importance of research in the development of the determinants of physical, physical and skill as an indicator of selection of players wrestling ROMANIAN to the category of young people in the Middle Euphrates region, as the determinants of this great benefit to the coach by which the selection of wrestlers. Therefore reflected the research problem as follows : 1 - Alachtaareetm way that random self - trained as the interest in physical performance and body without focusing on the specifications influential and effective in this process (selection) 0 2 - lack of interest in knowing the importance of this standard means in the economic process which directly affect the final results of the tournaments that will take part of the talented and scientifically - selected according to the specifications on atypical 0 Through access to many of the studies in this area noted researcher absence of such a study for the selection of young people and determine their levels in the game of wrestling Romanian, inappropriate, felt the researcher to go into in this study to determine the best model for young people through the most important determinants of physical, physical, and skill 0 The goal of search : 1 - Identify the most important physical measurements and physical attributes and skills Alosasahalta enjoyed by the young wrestlers wrestling practitioners Romanian. 2 - Develop a standard grades and levels of indicators of physical measurements and physical attributes and the basic skills of young wrestlers in order to develop a model suitable for selectively talented of them. 3 - Determine the model (profile) profile for the selection of young wrestlers in the light of the standard levels for indicators of physical measurements and physical attributes and basic skills achieved by the members of the research sample. The researcher deliberately to use descriptive method and survey method studies where the standard Included the research community on the players wrestling Romanian youth sports clubs in the Middle Euphrates region for the 2010 - 2011 season and the number of (5) clubs, namely, (Mesopotamia - Diwaniya - agreement - the masses - Samawah), who are (90) player 0 As for the display and analysis of the results was that factors saturated and drawn, amounting to (11 Mngarellkiesat - and 12 Mngarllsafat physical - and 6 Handles of performance skills) through factor analysis and links to its own as well as the matrices of the determinants of measurements of physical tests and physical and skills and to find explanations for these factors and saturation. And Chapter V of the most important conclusions and recommendations which were the most important conclusions : - The development of grades and standardized achievement levels of the sample within the accepted indicators of the factors in order to select them in the exercise of outstanding wrestling game Roman 0 - Draw the shape Aualbrovil lateral collateral accepted as indicators of the factors and levels of the standard set of weights for the various players in wrestling, as well as achievement ROMANIAN 0 The recommendations were : - The adoption of the scientific basis and are of a scale in which the selection process. - Emphasis on the physical measurements and tests of physical and skill of the game according to the Romanian wrestling sequence subject in this study 0

تاثير استراتيجية المنظم المتقدم المقارن في التحصيل المعرفي ومهارات التدريس للطلاب بدرس طرائق تدريس التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة == The Impact of The Strategy Developed In The Comparative Systematic Collection of Knowledge And Teaching Skills For Students Studying The Teaching Methods of Physical Education And Sports Science

اسم المؤلف: هشام ابراهيم خضير
اسم المشرف: صدام محمد فريد الشمري
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللياقة البدنية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بابل
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان الاهتمام بالعملية التعليمية والارتقاء بها وباستراتيجياتها اذ اصبح الشغل الشاغل للمؤسسات التربوية والتعليمية والعديد من الباحثين من اجل تسهيل عملية تقديم المعلومة للطالب، استخدام الاستراتيجيات الحديثة والكشف عن مواطن ضعف الاستراتيجيات المتبعة في التدري | The interest in the educational process and upgrade them and their strategies, as has become the main concern of educational institutions and many of the researchers in order to facilitate the process of providing information to the student, the use of modern strategies and detect weaknesses strategies used in teaching in order to take some of the modern methods that fit taught as an alternative to them. And that through the use of advanced strategy that is structured comparative learning a meaning essentially through new information link concepts and information in the cognitive structure of the student and by which they can reach the targets set in advance. 1. identify the effect of using the Advanced organized strategy in the development of comparative cognitive achievement for students of the third stage according to four levels of Bloom (remember - Understanding - analysis - the application) compared to the strategy adopted by the teacher.2. to identify the effect of using the Advanced organized strategy in the development of comparative teaching skills for students of the third stage Padres teaching methods compared to the strategy adopted by the teacher.Turning researcher to theoretical studies which contained multiple sections relating to the placement of a search (teaching strategies and advanced systematic strategy of comparative and cognitive achievement and learning objectives and teaching) skills as the researcher, as previous studies have been addressed to the two earlier studies The research methodology and procedures field researcher has used the experimental method amounted research sample (56), a student of third year students at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science at the University of Babylon as the sample was divided into two groups and the rate of (28) students per group. The group is studying the strategy followed by the teacher and the second group is considering a strategy developed systematic comparative, and after a tribal and a posteriori tests and the use of appropriate statistical methods in order to reach results which have been used to achieve the objectives of Search. : The researcher reached a set of conclusions, including1. experimental group that used the Advanced organized strategy has achieved positive results in the comparative collection of knowledge of the material modalities of teaching physical education for students of the third phase Faculty of Physical Education.2. experimental group that used the Advanced organized strategy Comparative achieved positive results in the development of teaching skills in studied the methods of teaching physical education for students of the third phase Faculty of Physical Education.Among the most important recommendations made by the researcher recommend them : 1.Adopt Advanced organized strategy in comparative physical education lesson as they have a positive influence in the collection of knowledge to study the teaching methods of physical education and sports science for students of the third stage.2.the need to use a measure teaching skills for the purpose of standing over the acquisition and development of teaching skills for students of the third stage College of Physical Education and Sports Science.

اثر برنامج ارشادي وفقا للتفكير الايجابي في تطوير القدرة على اتخاذ القرار الصحيح للاعبي الدوري الممتاز بكرة القدم == The Effect of A Guiding Program According The Positive Thinking In Developing of Decision - Making Right League Clubs Capacity of The Soccer Players

اسم المؤلف: حيدر كريم سعيد ابو جويد الكفائي
اسم المشرف: علي صكر جابر الخزاعي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الفصل الاول : تتضمن اهمية البحث الحالي بما يلي : 1. اعداد برنامج ارشادي وفق التفكير الايجابي ليكون في متناول يد المعنيين بتطوير كفاءة اللاعبين بعد ان تتضح فاعليته في تنمية القدرة على اتخاذ القرار.2. الحاجة الى التعرف على القدرة في اتخاذ القرار وابعادها | The importance of research 1 - The need to recognize the power in decision - making and away and distinguish them from other concepts that interfere with him in the field of sports. 2 - Develop a mentoring program based on positive thinking to be accessible to those concerned about the efficiency of the development of the players.Research Objectives 1 - Building a measure of the ability to make decisions for the players Premier League clubs Iraqi football for the season (2013 - 2014).2 - building a guiding program according the positive thinking in developing of decision - making capacity of the soccer players3 - identyfing The effect of a guiding program according the positive thinking in developing of decision - making capacity of the soccer playersResearch methodology and procedures.The researcher used the experimental method and was selected community sample of players Premier League clubs Iraqi category applicants football season (2013 - 2014 (totaling (468) player was selected sample questionnaire pilot for a number of players who represent clubs (Nafat AL - jinob, Karbala, NafatMaysan) and by (30) and by a player (10) players from each club were chosen randomly, where the use of an experimental design using two unequal (control group and experimental) random selection of pretest and posttest. It was in this design is the introduction of worker demo (independent), a curriculum indicative according to think positive to the experimental group and leave the control group in the circumstances of the normal and the purpose of finding harmony between the two sets of search experimental and control groups was conducted comparing the settings between the two groups in the variables of age and educational attainment, intelligence and decision - making ability. After that it was built a test decision - making capacity, consisting of (40) the position of each position four alternatives are (a - b - c - d) to represent test the ability to make the decision as final after the adoption of the psychometric properties and statistical him of the power of discriminatory coefficient difficulty and correlation coefficient degrees paragraph college primarily for testing, was indicative building program, which reached its number (22) as the final session Conclusions. 1.it is Possible to rely on the program to document indicative of positive thinking to the development of decision - making capacity for the football players to the category of applicants. 2. Nature that the players respond to the application of extension programs.Recommendations 1. Using guiding program that applied by the researcher in the study on the players of Iraqi Premier League clubs of football.2. Using of specialist psychological experiences during the training the players to follow psychological conditions they face in the course of the games on long as a necessity for the success of the training process.

تاثير تدريبات القوة الـسريعة باستخـدام مـؤشرات جهاز ماسح القدم على عدد الخـطوات وبعض القدرات البدنية وانجاز ركض100م للناشئين == Effect of Speed Strength Training With Employing of Indicators Footscan On The Number of Steps And Some Physical Abilities And Achievement For 100 M Running Juniors

اسم المؤلف: يسرى مجيد ناجي الشيخلي
اسم المشرف: صريح عبد الكريم الفضلي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: الركض
الدرجة: ماجستير
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمن مقدمة البحث واهميته، كما تضمن عرض المشكلة المتمثلة ايجاد وسيلة جديدة وحديثة للتعرف على المؤشرات الخاصة بمقادير الدفع والضغط ومناطق الضغط التي تسلطه القدم والقوة المبذولة في زمن الدفع اثناء مراحل عدوه من مراحل سباق 100متر ومعرفة مستوى الخلل والضعف به | Ensure the introduction of research and its importance, as the offer with the problem of finding a new way and up to date to identify the indicators of the amounts and payment pressure and pressure areas that not once the foot and the force exerted at the time of payment through the stages of his enemy stages of the 100 meters and find out the level of imbalance and weakness by, the number of training private and remedy the situation of the foot and knowledge of any part payment is the land to enable the researcher to develop training appropriate to correct this imbalance in the labor efforts and the development of soccer with an emphasis on the importance of special strength of the hostility to the achievement of the length and frequency step suitable and thus help the economy the number of steps that could be at the expense of stride length to contribute in the quest to develop the capacity athletes physical and thus improve their achievement runner 100 meters.The aims of the study : ? identify the amounts of strength and areas of pressure and pushing hard for the specific stages of the race distance using a foot scanner.? preparation exercises for strength in terms of your own foot scanner.? determine the impact of strength training on a number of steps, length and frequency in each (50 meters) from the distance of the race and some physical abilities and achievement to run 100 metersAnd imposed a researcher : 1. There are significant differences between before and after tests for indicators of strength and capacity of each (50 meters) and achievement of the two sets of research.2. There are significant differences between the tests before and after the number of steps, length and frequency of the two sets of research. 3. There are significant differences between the two sets of tests a posteriori the Search for the variables under study4. The areas of research were : - The human field : A group of runners in the 100 - meter specialist school (for the gifted) of the Ministry of Youth. - duration : The Time sphere ;10/03/2012 until 05/13/2012 - Place : People's Stadium of international courts and Faculty of Physical Education / Jadiriyah. Addressed the researcher a number of issues the theory included the physical characteristics of the runner 100 m, explosive strength, force distinctive speed, maximum speed, with speed, and the stages art to run 100 meters, and mechanical ran 100 meters, compatibility neuromuscular, stride length and frequency, technical devices. The researcher used the experimental method. - The sample was selected in the manner of intentional hostile100m.juniors recruits specialized school for the gifted in athletics of the Ministry of Youth and the number (14) for the player. - After the variables have been identified under physical and tests and variables biomechanical and method of extraction using a video camera for the first time in the country use a device (Footscan) in the effectiveness of 100 meters. - Had been tested for exploratory experience and training curriculum. - The tests were carried tribal and perform the exercises prepared by the researcher, which included the use of tools and means to assist according to performance, on 13/03/2012 till 05/12/2012 and took the application of the approach (8) weeks at the rate of four training units per week and a total of (28) and unit training and a posteriori tests were performed (physical and Biomechanic)Then reached a researcher to several conclusions,1. the most important That the exercises used have improved the ability of the explosive power and maximum speed and strength fast2. That achievement in the 100 meters, ran evolution may effectively exercise power as a result of the diverse and that have increased the effectiveness of motor units participate in the performance.3. The results were not good for explosive power, strength fast, achievement in the control group.So as the researcher has recommend ate : The variety of using the modern training methods & the variety training tools & suitable in order to development the achievement sports specially the juniors of 100 meter event.

منهج تعليمي وفق المعرفة الخططية واثره في التصرف الخططي واداء بعض مهارات سلاح الشيش للمبتدئين == Curriculum According To Tactical Knowledge And Its Impact In The Act And Perform Some Tactical Skills Fleuret

اسم المؤلف: محمد عبد الرحمن محمد
اسم المشرف: فاطمة عبد مالح
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: العاب القوى
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تتحدد اهمية البحث في اعداد منهج تعليمي على وفق المعرفة الخططية لبعض مهارات المبارزة (سلاح الشيش) ( لماذا وكيف ومتى تؤدى تلك المهارة؟ ضد المنافس) بهدف تنمية اداء مهارات المبارزة (سلاح الشيش) المبتدئين والتصرف الخططي لحالة اللعب(التكتيك) والتي نستخدمها في | Determined the importance of research in the preparation of a curriculum on according to the knowledge tactically some skills fencing ( Fleuret ) (how , when and why lead that skill ? Against rival ) in order to develop the performance skills of fencing ( Fleuret ) for young people and act tactical to playing condition ( tactic ) and that we use in fencing, , and thus shorten the time limit for education investing condition better and linking learning skills approach plans to play at the disposal of my plans and true to the learner. The objective of this research to prepare curriculum according to tactical knowledge to learn the skills of the performance of some of the youth Fleuret.. ( And the information knowledge is when? Apply that skill , and how why? , And against any kind of contenders ? Any What strengths and weaknesses that can we do that skill ?). The experimental group to learn according to tactical knowledge (ie Technique + tactical knowledge ) and the control group according to learn the curriculum itself and without any knowledge of tactical focus on ( technique only). Contains curriculum on (30) educational unit in each week and three modules for a period of 10 weeks.The impact of the curriculum according to the tactical knowledge in a positive way in the tactical disposition of members of the experimental group Paying attention to coaches fencing weapon Blinds on the importance.

تاثير منهج تدريبي ارشادي في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والمعرفية والاستعداد النفسي ودقة قرارات الحكام بكرة القدم == The Effect of A Guiding Training Curriculum In The Development of Certain Cognitive And Physical Abilities, Psychological Readiness And The Accuracy of Football Referees' Decisions

اسم المؤلف: علاء عبد القادر نعمة
اسم المشرف: كاظم عبد الربيعي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: هناك نسبة غير قليلة من الاخطاء ترتكب عند اتخاذ القرارات لدى حكام الدرجة الاولى والمؤثرة على نتائج المباراة، وعدم وجود برنامج منتظم بجوانبة البدنية والمعرفية لاكثر من وحدة تدربية في الاسبوع، فضلا عن عدم توافر مقياس يحدد مستوى الاستعداد النفسي لهم.1 - 3 | There is a considerable percentage of errors committed in the decision - making by the first class referees, which are influential in the outcome of the game, in addition to the absence of a program organized with regard to its physical and cognitive aspects for more than one training unit a week, in addition to the lack of a scale that determines the level of psychological preparedness for them. 1 - 3 The Objectives : The research aims to : 1 - Build a scale for the psychological readiness of the football referees.2 - Prepare a physical and cognitive training curriculum and psychological counseling. 3 - Determine the impact of the training guiding curriculum in the development of the physical, cognitive and psychological abilities, and the accuracy of the decisions of the football referees. 1 - 4 The Hypothesis : The training guiding curriculum has a clear positive impact in the development of the physical, cognitive and psychological abilities, and the accuracy of the decisions of the football referees. 1 - 5 Areas of Research : 1.5.1 Human sphere : the research sample consists of the first class referees adopted by the Iraqi Central Football Union for the Season 2010 - 2011. 1.5.2 Temporal area : 25/4/2010 until 1/9/2011. 1.5.3 Spatial domain : Al - Sha'ab International Stadium.Part III : 3 - Research Methodology and Field Procedures : the researcher used the experimental method in one of his designs which is the pre and post - testing for the experimental group, in addition he used the descriptive method in building a scale for the psychological readiness. This part also includes a description of the research sample, the means of collecting data, determining the scientific terms and measures and the statistical methods. Part V : 5 - Conclusions and Recommendations : the researcher, in view of the results, arrived at the following conclusions : 1 - Building a scale for the psychological readiness of football referees in Iraq. According to the results of the factor analysis, three factors for the scale of the psychological readiness of football referees in Iraq were concluded. Factor I, the psychological readiness for the referees, was adopted, because it contains 50 inclusive items within which all the aspects are included. 2 - The items of the proposed training curriculum have a positive effect. They demonstrated a tangible enhancement in developing the physical abilities results (speed, speed endurance, power distinguished by speed, agility, endurance) of first class football referees.3 - The items of the proposed cognitive training curriculum have a positive effect on the development of the arbitration cases for the first class football referees. 4 - The items of the proposed guiding psychological curriculum have an effect on the development of the psychological readiness of first class football referees.5 - The development of the physical, cognitive and psychological abilities has an effective impact on the development of the accuracy of the referees' decision. The researcher recommended the following : The researcher, in light of the results and conclusions reached at, devised the following recommendations : 1 - The need to use the scale of the psychological readiness of the football referees by the panel of referees for the purpose of knowing the level of their psychological readiness2 - Scale of current use in exploring the relationship between psychological readiness and some mental emotional variables in football referees the various grades3 - Conducting similar studies from researchers to determine the levels and a standard measure of the degree of psychological readiness for football referees and the various grades.4 - Conducting qualitative lectures in sport psychology for football referees for the purpose of education and guiding.

بناء وتقنين مقياس المناخ النفسي الرياضي وعلاقته باداء بعض المهارات في المبارزة لطلاب كليات التربية الرياضية == Constructing And Codifying Athletic Psychological Environment Scale And Its Relation To The Performance of Some Fencing Skills Among Colleges of Physical Education Students

اسم المؤلف: رجاء حسن اسماعيل
اسم المشرف: فرات جبار سعد الله العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: المبارزة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ديالى
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: The thesis comprised five chapters : Chapter One : Introduction and Significance of the Study : The psychological factor is regarded a focal element in various situations faced by athletes, especially in fencing because this factor is important to the interaction of individuals inside of the athletic group, the nature of communication among them and their feeling of belongingness. The individual's grasp of the psychological environment of the group is so important that its influence will be apparent in the feeling of satisfaction and in staying a member in the group which is to result in a great extent of solidarity. Therefore, the significance of the study is that athletic psychological environment is a basic factor in creating proper educational environment. Studying it is of great importance to prepare students of physical education in the various sports, especially fencing. The vagueness of the nature of athletic psychological environment among third year students in colleges of physical education as well as the lack of a scale that is to measure it and make it of significance in order to overcome one of the obstacles facing identifying the nature of this environment and, in turn, knowing the nature of relation, its inclination and strength between athletic psychological environment and the level of performance of some skills in fencing.The Problem of the Study can be summarized in the following : 1. Is there a possibility to bridge the shortage of not having an athletic psychological climate scale for third year students in the college of physical education in fencing?2. Is it applicable to set athletic psychological climate criteria for third year students in the college of physical education in fencing in Iraq?3. What is the type of relation between athletic psychological climate and fencing skills for third year students in the college of physical education in Iraq?The study aims at : 1. Constructing and codifying athletic psychological climate scale for third year students in the colleges of physical education in Iraq.2. Figuring out athletic psychological climate criteria for third year students in the colleges of physical education in Iraq.3. Identifying the value of athletic psychological environment and some fencing skills among members of the study sample.4. Recognizing the relation between athletic psychological environment and some basic fencing skills among third year students in the colleges of physical education in Iraq.The researcher hypothesized that there is a significant relation between athletic psychological environment and the performance of some basic fencing skills among third year students in the colleges of physical education in Iraq.Scopes of the Study incorporate the human scope of third year students in the colleges of physical education in Iraq, the periodic scope from Nov.17.2013 to Jul.2.2015 and the spatial scope including auditoriums in college of physical education in Iraq.Chapter Two tackled a group of theoretical topics in relation to the study and its variables that are (athletic psychological climate, the significance of athletic psychological climate, factors related to athletic psychological climate, factors influencing athletic psychological climate of students, types of athletic psychological climate, theories of athletic psychological climate, dexterous performance in fencing and skills of fencing).Moreover, previous literature comprised the studies of (Fatima Yousif Ebrahem Ouda 2002), (Waleed Lateef Mu'irdh Elhalfi 2013) and (Ekhlas Abdul Hameed Mohammed 2013).The third chapter is allotted to methodology and field procedures of the study. The researcher followed the descriptive approach through cadastral approach, normative studies and connective relations. The study society is third year students in the colleges of physical education in Iraq, comprising of (1203) third year students in 13 colleges that are (Diyala, Baghdad, Almustansiriya, Kufa, Tikrit, Kut, Babylon, Qadisiya, Misan, Thi - Qar, Muthanna and Basra). The sample of the study of the first pilot study, then, is selected so as to get the primary items of the athletic psychological climate scale, in addition to analyzing scientific sources and the researcher's experience. The sample included (30) students of three colleges (10) students each with a ratio of (2.49%) of the study society who are randomly chosen. Furthermore, this chapter also contained the sample of the second pilot study of the athletic psychological scale in its preliminary form of (30) students from three colleges with a ratio of (2.49%) of the study society, as well as the sample of the (statistical analysis) of the scale comprising of (450) students representing 13 Iraqi colleges of physical education in a total ratio of (37%) of the whole society of study. The sample of the scale reliability included (40) students from the same colleges in order to check the scale's reliability, and the sample of codifying the scale of (208) students from (13) colleges with a ratio of (17%) of the study society, in addition to the final application of the scale, evaluating the skillful performance in epee. Appropriate statistic tools are used to find out the results in a correct statistical and scientific approach.In chapter four, the researcher exposed the results of statistic processing along with analyzing and arranging them in a group of tables. It comprised showing and discussing the results of the first objective, exposing and analyzing the second and the third objectives, as well as showing and analyzing the relation between athletic psychological environment and its fields to some fencing skills and discussing them.The fifth chapter concentrated on the following conclusions : 1. The effectivity of the athletic psychological climate scale among third year physical education students that is set by the researcher via the scientific procedures followed in academic research which are indicating the ability of the scale to measure athletic psychological climate among students of colleges of physical education in fencing.2. Third year students in colleges of physical education are normally distributed within ( - 3, +3), in grades between (very poor, very good). Most of the sample members are labelled within Fair, followed by poor moderate, good, very poor, and very good respectively.3. Third year students in colleges of physical education in Iraq are mostly characterized by a positive athletic psychological environment.4. There is significant relation between fencing skills (straight attack, counter - disengage, circular attack, simple direct defense, circular defense) and the degree of athletic psychological climate.5. There is a significant relation between psychological pressures and fencing skills (straight attack, counter - disengage, circular attack, simple direct defense, circular defense) and their unavailability with the two skills of (standby, and conversation).6. There is an insignificant relation between the method of and approaches of teaching and fencing skills except the skill of (standby).In the light of these conclusions, the researcher recommended the following : 1. Adopting the athletic psychological climate scale for third year students in colleges of physical education in Iraq that was set by the researcher to know the level of this feature among students.2. Implementing the fields of the athletic psychological climate scale for third year students in colleges of physical education in Iraq to identify the level of each field (psychological pressures, method and approach of teaching, social relations and harmony, educational and behavioral objectives, sentimental field, respect and gratitude).3. The possibility of benefitting from the athletic psychological climate scale set by the researcher in conducting comparative studies between the four study stages and with all study topics.4. Adopting the criteria of the athletic psychological climate that is set by the researcher for third year students in the preference of the athletic psychological climate among colleges of physical education in Iraq.5. The necessity of conducting studies so as to know the relation between the athletic psychological climate and fencing skills other than those in this study.6. Setting counselling - psychological approaches made up of many sessions to upsurge the level of psychological climate of students who are in the levels of (very poor, poor, fair) in order to develop their athletic psychological environment.

تقويم الحالة التدريبية على وفق الطاقة المصروفة باستخدام جهاز (Fitmate pro) وبدلالة بعض المؤشرات الوظيفية وانجاز ركض 5000 متر للمتقدمين == Training Status Assessment According To The Expendeture Energy By Using The (Fitmate Pro) Appliance By The Connotation of Some of The Physiological Indicators And Achievement of 5000 M Runing

اسم المؤلف: غسان بحري شمخي
اسم المشرف: احمد ناجي محمود الربيعي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: الركض
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تطورت في الوقت الحاضر اجهزة علم فسلجة التمرين او اجهزة التدريب الرياضي (Exercise Physiology) واصبحت تقيس اغلب المؤشرات الوظيفية بالطريقة المباشرة وبنتائج دقيقة خالية من الاخطاء تقريبا في حالة الاستخدام الصحيح لها, ومن هذه الاجهزة او المستلزمات جهاز اللياق | These days, the appliances of exercise physiology science had been developed and the appliance could measure most of the physiology indicators in a direct way with accurate results that almost are free from errors in case it’s been used correctly, and one of these appliances is the body fitness appliance ( Fitmate Pro ) which this it is done the assessment of the training programs or experiments, and this appliance measures a group of physiology indicators specially the maximum indicator for oxygen consumption ( VO2 max ), and the expensed energy in toil and the average of metabolism ( RMR ) in leisure.And track and field is considered the bride of the sport games which requires from its practitioner high body strength and divergent art skills, and that requires a perfect planning by using the correct scientific rules in sport training and physiology exercise and other sciences.And the problem of the research is summed up in finding the perfect way in training to decrease the expensed energy through using the advanced appliance ( Fitmate Pro ) and also to develop the training programs with energy saving in the same toil to the athlete, and inform the instructor on the diverse information regarding the physiology indicators values or the amount of the muscular activity that’s required and focusing closely on some of the accurate physiology indicators resulting from this under study appliance , and here lies the proplem of the research.The research aim is to rectify the training programs through rationing the expensed energy in the oxygen trainings in the 5000 run for advanced players, and also using ( Fitmate Pro ) to measure the expensed energy in leisure and toil and some physiology indicators for the research specimen.The researcher used the experimental method, and the research specimen consisted of the advanced players in Iraqi National Team in the 5000 meter for men with a number of ( 5 ) players.The specimen divided into two experimental groups, each group is training on a different experimental method from the other group and their training took place in the outer areas of College of Sport Education in Jaderia.The period of the physiology measurement for the research indicators was four months and was and was applied in a periodical way, for there was measuring for the indicators every two weeks to the individuals of the research, the intent of this measurements is to identify the physiology indicators values and correct the training program used by the instructor, and these indicators are the expensed energy during leisure represented by the average of metabolism and the average of the heart beats and the maximum limit and the expensed energy during toil and other, and also recognizing the runner achievement in the 5000 meter run for three experiments in a different periods.And the researcher used the uninstructed statistics in the statistics processes in processing the experiments results and the measurement used in the research.After processing data with the uninstructed statistics, the research concluded a group of conclusions, and they are : • The researcher has concluded that physiology indicators in leisure ( VO2. HR. RMR ) differs between the players from the research specimen in some measurements and the existence if incorporeal differences between some of the measurements which indicates the occurrence of a chronic adaptation in this indicators into a positive development, and that the values of all indicators lies within the normal average for the practitioners of the oxynic sports.• In the maximum limit indicators for oxygen consumption, the researcher concludes that there’s corporeal developing in this indicators level in most stages or measurements which indicates that the program or the experimental method which was modified by the researcher had a positive impact in the developing of this indicator for the first and second group effected by the occurrence of a positive adaptation in the cyclic - respiratory systems function and the rest of the organic systems for the under research specimen.• In the achievement indicator the researcher had concluded that there’s a positive impact for the experimental methods specially in the second group through the developing of the achievement results during the third experiment , for that occurred changes in the time indicator for the two groups players although there was no incorporeal differences found

التعلم التعاوني المعزز بالاكتشاف الموجه وتاثيره في المعرفة الرياضية والتفاعل الاجتماعي وبعض مهارات كرة السلة للطالبات == Cooperative Learning Enhanced Discovery - Oriented And Its Impact On Mathematical Knowledge, Social Interaction And Some Basketball Skills For Students

اسم المؤلف: رنا عبد المجيد علوان
اسم المشرف: عفاف عبد الله الكاتب | احمد بدري حسين
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة السلة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى هذا الباب على المقدمة البحث واهميته، وتم التطرق فيها الى التغيرات الحاصلة في المجتمع ومدى تاثيرها على الحياة الاجتماعية للطالبة، ودور المدرس ودرس التربية الرياضية في استعمال الطرق والاساليب التدريسية الملائمة لمواكبة التسارع الحاصل في العالم، واه | Included an introduction of research and shows its importance, addressed in the changes in society and it’s impact on social life of the student, and the role of the teacher and physical education lessons in the use of appropriate teaching methods and techniques to keep pace with acceleration happening in the world, and the importance of collaborative work, thinking and research discovery directed by student to catch up up the scientific world. The importance of research shows through the use of two teaching styles in the educational environment each one enhance the other one to reach the required targets, clearing the way for students to work collectively in the preparation of assignments and discussions. And to identify the styles impact on sports knowledgment, social interaction, some of basketball skills and increase social relations.Research problem : - The research problem included the following points - The Limitation of school education style on the traditional methods for physical education lessons. - Development and progress in world time, which requires student engagement and continuous thinking. - Lack of sports information’s and knowledgement among female students. - Lack of social relationships between young teenager school girls.Research objectives : - 1 - Identifying the impact of Cooperative learning enhanced by guided discovery on sport knowledge for basketball.2 - Identifying the impact of Cooperative learning enhanced by guided discovery on social interaction among female students.3 - Identifying the impact of Cooperative learning enhanced by guided discovery on some of basketball skills.Hypotheses : - 1 - There are significant differences between pre and post tests of the experimental group and controlled group and in favor of the post test for basketball skill tests.2 - There are significant differences in posteriori tests for basketball skills between the controlled and experimental groups and in favor of the experimental group.3 - There are significant differences between controlled and experimental groups in sports knowledgement and in favor of the experimental group in knowledgement test.4 - There are significant differences between controlled and experimental groups for social interaction scale and in favor of the experimental group.Areas of research : - 1 - The human domain : - (#40) of young school girls (from seconed class in Safia abdul Muttalib high school for girls / Karkh Directorate of Education First / Amiriya / Baghdad.2 - Time domain : - from 1/12/2011 to 20/05/2011.3 - Spatial domain : - Interior of the Hall High School girl Safia Abdul Muttalib.Chapter II : Theoretical studies, and Similar Included on selected vocabulary to enhance the title, as it was addressed to learning, teaching style ,methods, tactics and strategies, also included themes of cooperative learning concept, advantages, stages and steps of implementation, and other topics on guided discovery style and the importance of sports knowledgement, culture,and social interaction and the concept and theories, as well as for similar studies that have been presented in summary form for the purpose of scientific supporting the thesis.Chapter III : Research Methodology and field procedures The researcher has chosen dual descriptive, empirical manner approach of equivalent controlled and experimental style groups in all variables except the experimental variable which affects in experimental group and that is the overlapping in the cooperative learning in guided discovery style. Been identified the research human domain from second grade in high school girls, the sample was selected randomly, which were from Safiya abdul muttalib High school for girls /Al - Karkh/1 Directorate of education / Ameriya Q /Baghdad, with total number of (40) female student after the exclusion of failed students and posts within the experiment exploratory, and by (20) student for each group. Experimental group has Been divided into to (#4) cooperative , equal in number and heterogeneous technical and by (#5) students per each set, Team leader student has been selected and roles were distributed to the students , naming groups through an agreement between students of each group with each other, also an exchange of roles made between students , note that the students distribution of the four heterogeneous groups based on the results of pre - skill tests. After applying the proposed educational tutorial the following tests were conducted for students : 1 - Chest pass circle test (pre - post ).2 - Advancing figure Z with high dribble test (pre - post ).3 - Lay up shot test (pre - post ).4 - Knowledgment test for basketball (post ).5 - Social interaction test (post ). Results have been addressed by statistical appropriate means which was the arithmetic means, the standard deviation, the percentage , (T) test for dependent and independent samples , and development rate equation.Chapter IV : Results and analysis This chapter include results view and analysis through the use of statistical means & tables and then discussed and supported by sources. The researcher found that there are significant differences between the (pre & post) under consideration skills tests in favor the post test, and existence of more development for the experimental group. Also reached the existence of significant differences between controlled and experimental groups in basketball knowledgment test and social interaction test and in favor of the experimental group, which confirmed the overlap stylistic cooperative directed discovery learning superiority to the traditional method in the development of some basketball skills, sports knowledge and social interaction.Chapter V : Conclusions and recommendationsThe researcher reached the following conclusions. - There is a clear impact for each of the traditional method and the proposed overlap program in the development of some of basketball skills and in varying proportions for both two groups. - There is a clear and effective impact for the overlap program between cooperative learning and guided discovery style to the development of sports knowledge and social interaction among female students. - Cooperative homework increases information and sports knowledge, better informed students and to the development of teamwork and social interaction. - Guided discovery style contributes in increasing sports knowledge and the development of social interaction through interfering with cooperative learning. - The development of basketball skills for female students and the development of social relations among them. The researcher recommended and confirmed the use of the overlapping between different styles and diversity in educational environment, and emphasizing the use of techniques to increase cooperation, teamwork , sound thinking, researching and analyzing, and not depending only on the traditional educating method. The researcher also confirm the need of homework for students, whether individually or collectively, and encourage collective action and social relations, also confirmed the use of cognitive tests for physical education lessons and conduct studies & researches on the development of other cognitive side for all sporting events.

اثر الاسلوب الاتقاني بوسائط متعددة في تعلم بعض المهارات الهجومية بكرة السلة للمبتدئين باعمار (11 - 12) سنة == The Effect of Master Style Through Using Multi - Media In Performance of Some Offensive Skills of Basketball Beginners of (11 - 12) Age

اسم المؤلف: ضياء ثامر مطر الشيباني
اسم المشرف: سلام جبار صاحب
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة السلة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: الفصل الاول : وقد اشتمل هذا الفصل على التعريف بالبحث من خلال المقدمة واهمية البحث، اذ تم التطرق في مقدمة البحث الى التقدم التكنولوجي والخطى الواسعة التي يسير بها , ودورها البارز في العملية التعليمية وكذلك تم التطرق الى مشكلة البحث والتي تتلخص بان الوسائل | This study aims to : 1 - Designing a teaching program master style and multimedia to teach some offensive skills of basketball beginners.2 - Identifying the effect of master style through using multi - media in performance of some offensive skills of basketball beginners.Hypothesis : 1 - There are statistically significant differences between the averages of the two measurements (pre and post) attributed the improvement to the two sets of research (experimental and control) in the level of performance skills for the benefit of post - test.2 - There are differences between the averages of the two measurements (experimental and control) and improvement percentage in performance skills to benefit experimental groups.Chapter 3 has been included the research methodology and procedures : Where the researcher used the experimental method style of equivalent groups so suitability and the nature of the research problem, and also included the research community and appointed, and also contains the chapter on machines and tools used in the search, and procedures the field to search from a homogeneity and equivalent between the two study groups.This chapter also included the steps preparation tutorial (Hypermedia) and the stages that went through the program during his preparation, and the software used in the preparation, as well as the third quarter included a display model of the educational program (Hypermedia) user study and the skill of handling pectoral.Conclusions : 1 - master style has positive effect on in the learning and performance research skills of the two groups (experimental and control).2 - The use of multimedia in the process of learning skills may impact significantly in the proportion of learning and performance improvement of skills in the experimental group.3 - to integrate learning master style with multimedia program has contributed to the development of skills in the experimental group significantly to the control group.4 - The use of multimedia in learning basketball skills, especially with the beginner helps rush to learn and continue to exercise.Recommendations : 1 - emphasis on the use of multimedia in learning skills in general, and learn the skills of basketball in particular.2 - emphasis on the use of a visual display (Data show) at presentation skills through a process of learning skills and basketball, especially beginners.3 - The need to incorporate educational technology programs within the coaches, especially coaches junior basketball.

بناء وتقنين بطارية اختبار لقياس دقة المهارات الفنية للاعبي الكرة الطائرة جلوس المتقدمين == Building And Rationing Battery Test To Measure The Accuracy of The Technical Skills of Volleyball Players - Sitting Applicants

اسم المؤلف: محمد وليد شهاب الخشالي
اسم المشرف: ايمان حسين علي الطائي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة الطائرة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: دور الاختبارات كاداة مساهمة من ادوات التقويم في المجال الرياضي والذي ترتكز عليه بقية العلوم واهمها التعلم والتدريب او تقييم مستوى الاداء ويكشف الاخطاء في ظروف المنافسة والعمل على تطويرها بشكل موضوعي ودقيق، ودورها المباشر في تقويم المهارات الفنية بالكرة ال | The role of tests as a contribution from the assessment tools in the sports field, which is based upon the rest of science, the most important learning and training, or assess the level of performance and detect errors in the conditions of competition and work to develop an objective and accurate, and direct role in the evaluation of basic skills of volleyball seating to create a clear vision and assess the situation skillful technical in order to provide technical solutions and invested by coach sports to modify the path of progress service to our dear country. The research problem that this game of games that occupy them our dear country, a prominent place in the world and to continue and maintain this progress comes from proper planning and rely on a lot of studies and research , and the fact that this game lacks a battery test to measure the accuracy of the technical skills and the lack of previous studies in this area and the adoption of most of the trainers on self - evaluation of the measurement, so the researcher in the design and rationing tests based on criteria more accurate to measure the technical skills of volleyball seating in order to continue progress and keep abreast of developments Modern order to take advantage of them to workers in the field of trainingResearch objectives : ? design a test battery to measure the Authority accuracy of technical skills Volleyball - Sitting of applicants.? draw battery tests to measure some of the technical skills with theballflight - sitdown. ? derive the standards of the items of the final battery..Theareasofresearch : Spatial domain : halls and indoor teams for the research sample. The human sphere : theplayersexertClubVolleyball - SittinginIraq. Temporaldomain : from1/5/2011until15/5/2012. To achieve these objectives have been identified sample of players, Volleyball - Sitting in Iraq the way intentional,'s (171) players representing (18) teams, and the sample was divided as follows : ((20) players for the experiences of exploratory and (65) players for the experience of the main and ( 86) player sample of rationing), and after agreement between the researcher and the supervisor and the Commission approved the subject of study design (18) test Mharria each skill three tests not available in the literature and scientific resources, and through the views of experts and take their comments and amendments have been identified tests relevant search capabilities skill selected, and to conduct exploratory experiments were confirmed the validity of the tests and characteristics of scientific investigation (validity and reliability and objectivity) as well as its ability to distinguish the research sample, and conducted appropriate statistical treatments, including a matrix of correlation coefficients, all variables and factor analysis in a way the basic components using orthogonal rotation. It was nominated Alachtbaralaol statistically for each worker was accepted, discuss and clarify the method of nomination tests to represent the final battery of technical skills of volleyball - seating. Following is some of the conclusions and recommendations resulting from this study : 1. Through a matrix of inter - linkages consisting of (18) test Mharria Volleyball - seating was reached (7) factors in light of the factor analysis was recycled recycled in a manner perpendicular to the Kaiser Alvaremax been reached to 7) factors. 2. Were extracted battery technical skills learned in the factors for this study, which represent the highest saturation of its units on the factors are.? test transmission v - facing front of the top (A1) (to represent the Group I). ? test bulwark (to represent the Group II). ? test the defense of the pitch from the center (5)(to represent the Group III).? test setup for higher near the network to specific areas (to represent the fourth factor). ? test transmission v - facing front of the top (A3) (to represent the factor V). ? test beating the overwhelming center of the country (4) (to represent the Group VI).? test receiver transmitter (B3) (to represent the factor VII).3. Characterized by the ultimate simplicity of the battery so it is appropriate in terms of ease of implementation by the volleyballplayers - sitdown. 4. Find tests have proven its validity in the measurement of technical skills (volleyball seating) Aatdalia distributed on the sample construction and its ability to distinguish between completion of the sample with a high level in the test and Allowati per transaction as well as to achieve honesty, consistency,objectivityandhigh. 5. Characterized by units of the battery as the final purity of all transactions of inter - linkages between its terms is a function and this means that each test measures a different recipefortheothertest. Recommendations : ? Battery adoption of technical skills (volleyball - sit) in the continuous assessment and guidance and choice? the adoption of standards that have been reached through the use of standard tables developed by the researcher of the battery as a whole and the final vocabulary when evaluating players (Volleyball - Sitting)? conduct similar studies in other aspects associated with the selected players (volleyball - sit) and physical aspects of physical, psychological and functional? interesting results of this study, trained and working to develop the technical skills capacity that has been reached for the players (Volleyball - Sitting).

اثر ترددين كهربائيين لتحفيز بعض العضلات العاملة في القوة القصوى والمتغيرات الكينماتيكية للثقل والانجاز في رفع الاثقال للرباعين المتقدمين == Effect of Two Electricians Frequency To Stimulate Some Muscle Operating At Maximum Power And The Trajectory of The Bar And Achievement In Weightlifting For Advanced Power Lifters

اسم المؤلف: حيدر جبار عبد زيارة النصري
اسم المشرف: عادل تركي حسن الدلوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: الاثقال
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمنت مقدمة البحث التطرق الى اهمية التدريب الرياضي ومدى ارتباطه بالعلوم الاخرى من اجل الوصول بالرياضي لاعلى المراتب في المنافسات الرياضية ,و الى التحفيز الكهربائي الذي يهدف الى رفع مستوى قابلية الرياضي في القوة عن طريق اثارة العضلات بتسليط جهد كهربائي وان | Included Introduction Search addressed to the importance of sports training and how it relates to other sciences in order to reach Bariyada to the highest echelons in sports competitions, and to electrical stimulation, which aims to raise the level of portability Sports in power by stirring muscle shining voltage and feature the use of electrical stimulation is its ability to recruit a large number of muscle fibers to constrict at once and by the degree of excitement electrical, and this money is happening in the case of contraction voluntary as always remains there part of the muscle fiber did not shrink and this part is called "standby force. Hence came the importance of research to find out after you repeat electricians to stimulate some working muscles in the maximum power and Elkinmetekih variables of weight and achievement in weightlifting for advanced powerlifters.The problem : Through a field researcher with experience players weightlifting believed that an electrical stimulation has received great attention. Also summarized the research problem answering the question form that we use electrical stimulation training method Petrddan (75 - 100) Hz leads to influence the maximum power and motor track of weight and achievement of the lifters applicants?And the most important objectives of the research : 1 - Design electrical stimulation device.2 - only after physical training and physical training with electrical stimulation frequency (75) Hz, and physical training with electrical stimulation frequency (100) Hz at maximum power and some variables motor track of the weight of the achievement of the applicants in weightlifting.The most imposing is : 1. The presence of women with significant differences between pre and post tests in the use of three training methods (style physical training, physical training method with electrical stimulation frequency (75) Hz and physical training method with electrical stimulation frequency (100) Hz). And in the interest of the post test at maximum power and achievement and some kinetic path variables in weightlifting.The areas of research are : 1 - the human sphere : the players lifting weights applicants (Club Khurnq, solidarity and Najaf) in the province of Najaf supervision.3 - spatial domain : the Khurnq Club Hall of weight lifting in the province of Najaf.The second chapter has included theoretical studies and previous studiesChapter II included theoretical studies and previous studies.1 - electrical stimulation (concept - its uses - the basis of his training) 2 - muscle strength (importance - types) 3 - Max power (maximum power development) 4 - some muscles working 5 - the snatch and jerk and the elevation and its parts.As previous studies is the study Bushra Kazem 2005.Chapter III : The research methodology consisted of field and procedures : The researcher used the experimental method style totals equal to suitability of the research problem and included a sample of the research and the number (18) players were randomly selected from the community chosen intentional conduct homogeneity and parity to them and divided into three groups, each group consisted of (6) power lifters, also included means and devices and instruments used tests and measurements and questionnaires and designing electrical stimulation device by the researcher and experiences and the main search experience which included tests of tribal and training curriculum after posteriori tests and statistical methods.Chapter Four : Results and analysis and debate Ensures viewing the results and analysis and discussion of the totals for the three research where the researcher displays the results in tabular form numbered (9) tables and the presentation and analysis of all the table from these tables. Were discussing the results for each test from the test maximum power (of the arms and torso and legs) and achievement and variables. and in doing so has been reached to achieve the objectives of the research and verification of the hypothesis.Chapter V : Conclusions and recommendations con concluded researcher1. The device, which was designed by an influential researcher in the development of the relative strength of the electric muscle stimulation.2. Three training methods has had a positive impact in the development of the relative strength and achievement, and some indicators track motor performance in the snatch and lift the chest department.3. Achieved the second experimental group used the style of training frequency electrical stimulation (100) Hz first members of the experimental group and the control group in tests of relative strength (of the arms, torso and legs) and achievement and some kinetic path variables.4. The training style electrical stimulation frequency (100) Hz is the best in the development of prescription relative strength of the muscles compared style electrical stimulation frequency (75) Hz.Recommendations : - 1. Emphasis on the use of electrical stimulation with the training curriculum as a means to develop the maximum power or any other recipe.2. Emphasis on the coaches of the need to use electrical stimulation with the training curriculum for the development of achievement to snatsh and lift the chest department.3. Use intensity (100) Hz to develop maximum power.4. The need to conduct research and similar studies on other age groups.

تاثير اسلوبين تدريبيين لتطوير القوة الخاصة في اداء بعض مسكات المصارعة الرومانية للاعمار 18 - 20 سنة == The Effect of Two Training Styles For Developing Special Strength On The Performance of Some Holds In Greco - Roman Wrestling For The Ages 18 - 20 Years

اسم المؤلف: عبد الكريم حميد ابراهيم
اسم المشرف: حـمدان رحيم رجا الكبيسي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2010
الموضوع الدقيق: المصارعة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمن البحث الاهمية التي تكمن في مسكات الصراع الارضي قيد الدراسة ومتطلباتها من الصفات البدنية، ولاسيما القوة الخاصة تواصلا مع ما يفرضه قانون لعبة المصارعة، اذ يرى الباحث ان العملية التدريبية يجب ان تتواكب مع كل تغير يطرا على قانون الاتحاد الدولي لمصارعة ا | The importance of the study lies in developing the essential hand grips and holds in wresting because they require special type of strength. The researcher believes that the training process should suit the changes in the international Laws of Wrestling. Thus, the researcher proposed using two training styles (Static and compound) for developing special strength and aimed at finding their effects on performing such holds. The problem of the study lies in attacking wrestlers not benefiting from his high position during some holds thus wasting many chances for winning. The researcher attributes this weakness to the lack of the special strength necessary for performing these holds due to the absence of the training styles that develop this strength. The researcher hypothesized the following : 1. Using Static - compound training styles has statistical effect on developing special strength for some Greco - roman wrestling holds for the ages 18 - 20 years.2. There are statistical differences on developing special strength for some Greco - roman wrestling holds for the ages 18 - 20 years in favor of the compound training style.Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (12) young Greco - Roman wrestlers of the ages 18 - 20 years old. They were divided into two experimental groups. A pilot study was conducted followed by pretests that included maximum strength test and strength defined by speed tests. The researcher also used a test battery to testing strength endurance. This test battery consists of six tests as well as three artistic performance tests for the wrestling holds understudy.The researcher used two training styles; the first style is the static style applied on the first experimental group while the second group used the compound style. The two training styles took (8) weeks with (3) training sessions per week. The results were analyzed and discussed using proper statistical methods.The researcher concluded the following : 1. Training with compound & static style have a positive effect on special strength in youth wrestlers of the ages (18 - 20) years old.2. Training with compound style have appositive effect n strength endurance and maximum strength better than static style in youth wrestlers of the age (18 - 20) years old.3. Training with compound & static style have a positive effect on the development of artistic grips of youth wrestlers of the age (18 - 20) years old.4. Training with compound style have a positive effect better than static style in development of grips (burn in bowing) and (throw in round)Recommendations is : 1. Using compound and static styles in the trying training programs of Al - Thora club for wrestling due to their positive effect on the development of special strength and performing some Roman - style grips.2. Using compound and static styles in training all Iraqi clubs for wrestling due to their great effect on development youth wrestling of the ages (18 - 20) years old.3. Using compound and static styles in training during special preparation period to develop special strength and artistic grips. 4. center on the compound style in training during special perperation in this style.

تاثير تمرينات اللعب الطولي والعرضي لتطوير بعض المتغيرات البدنية والمهارية والعقلية والتصرف الخططي للاعبين الشباب بكرة القدم == The Effect of Longitudinal And Transverse Play Exercise To The Development of Some of Physical , Technical Skills , Mental Abilities And Tactical Conduct of Football Youth Players

اسم المؤلف: عماد عودة جودة
اسم المشرف: عبد الجبار سعيد محسن العاني
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: ان عملية التطور في لعبة كرة القدم لا تاتي محظ صدفة وانما من خلال العمل الدؤوب والتفكير السليم المبني على اسس علمية في ايجاد افضل الوسائل والطرق التي تسهم في تطوير هذه اللعبة وصقل مواهب اللاعبين ورفع مستوياتهم في الجوانب المختلفة (البدنية، المهارية، العق | This study aims to identify The effect of longitudinal and transverse play exercise to the development of some of physical , technical skills , mental abilities and tactical conduct of football players, so the researcher assumes that the exercises affect positively to the development of some of physical , technical skills , mental abilities and tactical conduct of football players , the researcher used the experimental method in a manner of equivalent groups , the research community was identified by young players of Al njmaa club fo 2013 - 2014 seasons of (28) players , (4) goalkeepers were excluded , 24 players are rest were divided into two groups experimental group and control group.Application of longitudinal and transverse play exercises which took applied (8) weeks in the preparation period by (3) training units per week for a total of modules (24) a training unit , Where the load was formed in (2 - 1) each week and (1 - 1)between weeks.At the end of application program post tests set to measure the abilities , data were treated by Excel program to get results. Conclusions : 1 - The longitudinal and transverse play exercises affect positively to the development of some of physical , technical skills and tactical conduct of football players.2 - The longitudinal and transverse play exercises affect positively to the development of mental abilities of football players like concentration of attention and direction of attentionRecommendations : 1 - The researcher recommends of using longitudinal and transverse play exercise to the development of some of physical , technical skills , mental abilities and tactical conduct of football players2 - amphasis on use this exercises to another and different age.

مستوى الانجاز بدلالة التفكير الاستراتيجي وفقا للذاكرة الانفعالية لدى سباحي فعالية 100م سباحة حرة == The Level of Achievement In Terms of Strategic Thinking In Accordance With The Emotional Memory of Swimmers of 100 M Freestyle

اسم المؤلف: حيدر مهدي سلمان
اسم المشرف: عبد العزيز حيدر حسين
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2013
الموضوع الدقيق: السباحة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: قام الباحث باجراء هذا البحث كوسيلة لحل المشكلة المستخلصة بالاجابة عن تساؤلات عدة منها ما هو نوع العلاقة بين الانجاز والتفكير الاستراتيجي والذاكرة الانفعالية وهل يمكن التنبؤ بانجاز 100م سباحة حرة من خلال مستوى التفكير الاستراتيجي وفقا للذاكرة الانفعالية لد | This research is an attempt to solve the problem arising from several questions , including what type of relationship between achievement and strategic thinking and emotional memory is and whether it is possible to predict the completion of the 100m freestyle by the level of strategic thinking in accordance with the memory of emotional among the sample search. To solve this problem, it is supposed that there is a significant correlation between emotional memory and the level of strategic thinking , as well as a correlation statistically significant between each of the strategic thinking and emotional memory and the processing with the swimmer of the Middle Euphrates region and the southern region in the event of the 100 - meter freestyle. The research is conducted on a sample of swimmers from Middle Euphrates and the Southern regions, using the descriptive survey manner.For this purpose, a scale for measuring strategic thinking and emotional memory (consisting of 39 items and 41 items the emotional memory) following the necessary scientific steps for building standards. These two scales are ready for being applied to the research sample and that data are treated statistically. The research comes up with some conclusions and recommendations. One of the conclusions is that the members of the sample have a higher level than the average in the practice of strategic thinking and emotional memory. The need to exercise strategic thinking more broadly through the adoption of the Central Union and sub - unions of the pool project preparation swimmers under the application of strategic thinking is highly recommended Working to get rid of negative emotional memories through self - declaration in the course of writing personal notes to ease the pain of what is caused during recalling them is also recommended.

تاثير منهج تدريبي مصاحب لمكمل الكرياتين وانزيم Q10 في بعض المتغيرات البدنية والوظيفية والهرمونية وفقا لفصائل الدم للاعبي كرة القدم == The Impact of A Training Programme Accompanying Creatine Supplement And Enzyme Q10 On Some Physical, Functional And Hormonal Variables of Football Players According To Blood Groups

اسم المؤلف: علي زهير حسن السراي
اسم المشرف: امجاد عبد الحميد بدر الماجد
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تعد كرة القدم واحدة من الفعاليات التي تطورت كثيرا نتيجة لجهود العلمية، كنتيجة للطرائق والاساليب العلمية الحديثة. اما في هذه الدراسة يحاول الباحث من خلال البحث العلمي التعرف على للتاثيرات السلبية والايجابية لمكمل الكرياتين وانزيم Q10 في بعض المتغيرات الب | Football is one of the events that are often developed as a result of scientific efforts, as a result of modern scientific methods and techniques are. In this study, the researcher tries through scientific research to identify the positive and negative effects of creatine and complementary enzyme Q10 in some physical and functional changes and hormonal football players, according to blood group. The problem of search and found the researcher that a lot of football players who take dietary supplements have functional disorders of the players because they are non - randomly codified used the fact that the body does not need food for just being a fuel for energy, as some athletes vary degrees of functional physical development they have in spite of the use of curricula standardized training and nutritional supplements.Research's Goals : - 1. Prepare a training curriculum that suits the capabilities of the research sample of the football players.2. Identification of complementary doses of creatine and coenzyme Q10 suit and a sample search3. identify the impact of the training curriculum associated with a complement of creatine and coenzyme Q10 in some physical variables and functional and hormonal research sample of football players and compared.4. Identify the differences in the post tests in some physical variables and functional and hormonal according blood groups of soccer players in the research sample.And touched a researcher in the second quarter to the theoretical framework and studies that are relevant to the subject of research and touched a researcher in the third quarter of the research methodology and field procedures, as used researcher experimental approach to Mlamth and the nature of the research and the sample was divided in the manner of class (according to blood group O10, B10, A10) on the two groups by (15) player each group was subsequently implement training curriculum for nine weeks, three training modules in the week.Chapter Four : This chapter included a presentation and analysis of results and discuss reached by the researcher through the data.Chapter Five : Conclusions and recommendations Conclusions : 1. All of the search results functional and hormonal fall within normal limits level.2. obtain a clear superiority in the results of the physical abilities tests and in favor of the first group and got a clear superiority in the results of the functional variables and in favor of the second set in the post tests between the two groups.3. The researcher did not get a significant significant differences between blood groups and hormonal changes in the post tests and both sets.4. The success of the training curriculum with dietary supplements (creatine and complementary enzyme Q10) prepared by the researcher in the development of physical capacity and functional changes and hormonal research sample.

تاثير بعض البرامج التعليمية لتطوير بعض المظاهر الحركية والاداء الفني لفعالية الوثب الطويل للمبتدئين باعمار (15 - 16) سنة == The Effect of Some Programmed Instruction Learning On The Development of Some Motor Appearance Learning And Performance of Long Jump For Beginners (15 - 16) Year

اسم المؤلف: حيدر نوار حسين العامري
اسم المشرف: عبد العزيز نايف
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: العاب القوى
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تم التطرق الى اهمية استخدام البرامج التعليمية في العملية التعليمية والاستفادة منه كاسلوب متقدم وعلمي حديث يساهم في تحسين عملية التعلم اذ لابد ان يكون اختيار وتصميم البرامج التعليمية على وفق اسس علمية والاستفادة منها لتحقيق الاهداف التربوية وخاصة في مجال ا | The acquainting of the research : - Introduction and research importance it deals with the importance of using learning programming in the educational process and , a review had been taken on the education field and programmed Instruction and how the selection and design learning programming for the scientific basic and used to achieve education aims in long jump specially getting benefit from it as a developed technology and as a scientific modern way which participates in developing the learning process as well as the importance of the research in preparing a reacted programm by programmed Instruction in scoring the long jump for the students of the Sport Education. Long jump is regarded one of the difficult athletic activities concerning artistic performance since it depend on many kinematics and kinetic variables that should be continuously carefully examined to identify and develop them through learning field.After using programmed Instruction which depend on scientific basic to be used it to achieve aims. Long jump depend on especial ability (motor speed , motor rhythm, ,similar plan with the results and motor domain) , the more importance point in this research in using some programmed instruction for the learning indicators and the level of artistic performance for long jump.The problem of the study is the variation between students in level of performance negative and positive. This is due to their lack of knowledge in mechanical aspects of the activity. The researcher have found a fact that the teacher may be need more preparation learning programming, it depend on analysis quality in order to send and teach the perfect learning and to spend less time in the process and found learning of handling should be fit with the ability of the learner The Aims of The Study : 1. Identifying the level of artistic performance and motor appearance (learning indicators) for the subjects of the study.2. Designing a teaching program that develops the phases of artistic performance as well as motor rhythm, motor speed ,similar plan with the results and motor domain and using some learning programming.3. Identifying the effect of the learning programming on the development of artistic performance and motor appearance (learning indicators).The Hypotheses of the Study : 1. There are statistical differences between pre and post tests results in artistic performance tests and for the four groups.2. There are statistical differences in post tests results in the level of performance and motor appearance (learning indicators )in the groups of the study.The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (48) students of the teaching secondary - school of Baghdad. The subjects were divided into four groups; the first learned long jump on logical sequence program, the second on Discrimination program, the third on Association program while the third was set on different programs. Pre tests were conducted to identify the variables of the study through video analysis and mechanical analysis using (kinovea). The researcher measured the variables of the study and used proper statistical operations to treat the data like SPSS.The researcher concluded the following : 1 - using learning programming develops motor appearance Learning and artistic performance2 - Using Association program develops motor rhythm and motor domain on the jumper during takeoff.3. Using logical sequence program develops motor rhythm for and motor speed during take of.4. using Association program develops the artistic performance during long jump.Finally the researcher recommended using learning programming that learners can use most of the time. He also recommended Using Association program during training

اثر التدريب بنسب مختلفة لمناطق الشدد الخمس في تحمل الاداء والمنظمات الحيوية الكيميائية وحامض اللاكتيك لمصارعي الحرة الشباب == The Impact of Training In Different Proportions To The Five Areas of Difficulties In Carrying Performance Organizations Biochemical And Lactic Acid To Free The Young Wrestlers

اسم المؤلف: كمال عيال فريح اللامي
اسم المشرف: اسعد عدنان عزيز الصافي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: المصارعة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تلخـصت مشكـلة البحـث في السؤال الاتي : - (هل التدريب وفق مناطق الشدد الخمس بنسب مختلفة له اثر ايجابي على تحمل الاداء وعمل المنظمات الحيوية الكيميائية وحامض اللاكتيك لمصارعي الحرة الشباب ).. وهدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على الفروق الاحصائية مابين القياسين قبل | The research problem in the following question : ( Is training according to the five difficulties areas at different rates have a positive impact on bearing performance and the work of biochemical organizations and lactic acid with free the young wrestlers). The study aimed to identify the impact of the training curriculum at different rates for five areas of difficulties in bearing performance organizations biochemical and lactic acid to the free young wrestlers in Maysan.The researcher assumed that the training approach in different rates for the five areas of difficulties has positive impact on bearing performance and organizations biochemical and lactic acid to free the young wrestlers. The researcher dealt with the previous and theoretical studies related to the subject of research and he used the experimental method to solve the problem of the research, so the researcher adopted the independent groups’ style, using its scientific steps. The population of the study was the wrestlers youth team in Maysan province to the category of young people (18 - 20 years), totaling (36) representing eight weights for this category according to rules of the game. Then he was selected a random sample of (12) make up the weight (66 kg 0.74 kg), which accounted for (33.33%) of the research population. Then make a homogeneity of the sample in the variables that can affect the results. The sample was divided into two groups randomly; the first group (the first experimental) : The subject training curriculum prepared by the researcher according to difficulties five areas by intensity (61 - 98%), while the second group (the second experimental) : subject to the training curriculum prepared by the researcher according to difficulties five areas by (65 - 100%) intensity. The conduct of parity between the two experimental groups using the T - test for independent samples and all the values are not moral meaning that the two groups unequal in the research variables. The researcher discussed in the research procedures the measurements and tests used and the pilot study and the major experience conducted in addition to ensure the most appropriate statistical tools that leads to the final conclusions and then displayed in tables and figures and illustrations. Accordingly has been reached to the following results Practice according to difficulties depends on the five areas of the first and second groups leads to improve the efficiency of the vital systems.In the light of the conclusions reached, the below recommendations are proposed Adoption difficulties exercises according to the five areas used in the study within the training load components (intensity, size, comfort) at training bearing performance in the wrestling game.

تحديد مستويات معيارية لبعض القدرات البدنية والحركية والمهارية والوظيفية لاختيار اللاعبين الشباب بكرة القدم لاندية ميسان == Determining The Standard Levels For Some of The Physical, Kinetic, Skillful, And Functional Ability To Choose The Young Players For The Football Teams In Maysan

اسم المؤلف: وسام حميد عبد الرضا
اسم المشرف: محجوب ابراهيم ياسين المشهداني
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكمن اهمية البحث في الاعتماد على الاسس العلمية لمؤشرات عملية الاختيار بغية الحصول على لاعبين يمتلكون استعدادا وقابليات تمكنهم من ممارسة لعبة معينة دون غيرها والتنبؤ بمستوياتهم في المستقبل وفقا لمجالات مختلفة وباستخدام الاختبارات والمقاييس(البدنية والحرك | This chapter includes an introduction, significance, problem, aim, and scope of the research. Then, the researcher determines some terms that are mentioned in the Title let them have the scientific principles as indicators to choose the players who are ready and have the capacity to play a specific game, and to predict their levels in the future based on differernt scopes and using tests and measurements such as physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional tests. They will be the criteria as a guide to the trainers to select good physical elements.Research problem : There are a lot people, who are interested in sports select players based on techniques that depend on coincidence, observation, and personal experience and this will make them to choose players who are not efficient and it will be wasting time and money.The aims of the research : 1. knowing physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional abilities for the football players in the teams of Maysan.2. Determining the standard grades and levels for some research variables such as physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional variables for the young football players in the teams of Maysan.3 - a model (profile) for some of physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional abilities for the young players in the teams of Maysan The scopes of the research1.4.1 The human resources : the young football players in the teams of Maysan.1.4.2 Time : from August 24, 2014 to December 24, 2014.1.4.3 Place : studiums of the football teams in Maysan.Chapter TwoTheoretical background and Literature reviewIn the theoretical framework of the research, the researcher addresses the studies that relate to the subject of the research. For example, the researcher cites some of the subjects such as the tests and measurements in the physical scope, the conditions of using criteria, Then, the researchers reveals the physical abilities, skillful abilities in football and functional abilities in football, the concept of selection in the physical scope.Chapter ThreeThe researcher uses the descriptive method by making a survey to make it fir the nature of the research problem. The research community and sample are the players of football teams in Maysan / season 2013/2014. The number of the subjects in the sample is 220 players; the researcher excluded 22 goal keepers and 8 players who have injury. Therefore, the total is 190 player and the researcher made the required tests which are chosen by the experts and making experiments for the research. The researcher extracted the scientific principles such as validity, reliability, objectivity, where the tests have it. In addition, he extracted the procedures of the main experiment and finally, using the statistical aids to achieve the aim of the research.Chapter FourThis chapter includes the analysis and discussion of the research results which were collected from data. The researcher used statistics to implement the physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional tests which showed the validity of the aims of the research.Conclusions and recommendationsBased on the results, the researcher concludes : 1. The results reveal the “T” standard grades for some of the required tests for the young football players.2 - The results show that standard levels for some of the required tests for the young football players.Recommendations : 1 - It is necessary to let degrees and levels for the physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional abilities which are achieved in the Iraqi teams that relate to the research in order to use it in the process or selection and the continuous evaluation to know the classifications and abilities of the players.2 - It is necessary to generalize the standardized tables and levels for the physical, kinetic, skillful, and functional abilities which are achieved in the Iraqi teams that relate to the research in order to use it in the process or selection and the continuous evaluation to know the classifications and abilities of the players.

تاثير تمرينات نوعية في تطوير بعض المؤشرات الفسيولوجية والقدرات البدنية والمهارات الاساسية بكرة القدم للشباب باعمار (17 - 19) سنة == The Effect of Quality Exercises In The Development of Physiological Indicators , Physical Abilities And Essential Skills In Football For (17 - 19) Years Old Youths

اسم المؤلف: وسام جليل سبع العبيدي
اسم المشرف: فرات جبار سعد الله العزاوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ديالى
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمن هذا الباب مقدمة البحث واهميته، اذ ابان الباحث فيها ان ما يميز عصرنا الحاضر هو التطور العلمي الحاصل في مجالات الحياة والذي احدث تغييرات في كافة مرافق حياتنا العصرية، وفتح هذا التطور افاقا جديدة للبحث والمعرفة ودخل في مجالات الحياة كافة ومنها الم | This chapter includes an introduction and the significance of the study, in which the researcher approaches the scientific development, as this privileges the current era , in various fields of life. The scientific development causes greater changes in all the disciplines of our contemporary life, as it opens up new horizons in terms of research and knowledge, probing various domains of life, including the athletic discipline. Some changes in various athletics, whether individual or team games, happened because of continuous efforts of a more profound understanding of essentials and rules of the science of Athletic Training, and due to an absolute necessity for improving the training level and ultimately achieving higher levels through research and constantly keeping pace with developments. The significance of study is manifested through setting up a group of qualitative exercises in terms of football game , which supports the process of improving the physiological variables, physical capacities and basic skills of football game and due to the importance in developing these variables and keep away from traditional football training. The research problem is stated to answer the following question (Do the qualitative exercises affect the process of improving some physiological variables, physical capacities and basic skills of the young football players, or not?)The research aims at the following goals : - 1 - Preparing qualitative exercises to improve some physiological variables, physical capacities and basic skills in football game for Diyala team of youth football players.2 - Identifying the effect of qualitative exercises on improving some physiological variables, physical capacities and basic skills in football game for Diyala team of youth football players.3 - Recognizing the preference of both experimental and control groups in improving some physiological variables, physical capacities and basic skills in football game for the surveyed sample of the research.The Research Hypothesis 1 - It is hypothesized that traditional and qualitative exercises have an effect on improving some physiological variables, physical capacities and basic skills in football game.2 - It is hypothesized that qualitative exercises have better effect on improving some physiological variables, physical capacities and basic skills in football game.The Scopes of Research1 - The human domain : young football players in Diyala Sport Club2 - The Temporal domain : the period from 15th of November 2014 to 12th of April 20153 - The spatial domain : football Stadium of Diyala Sport ClubChapter Two : Theoretical Framework and Literature ReviewThis chapter includes some theoretical studies, in which the researcher deals with certain topics about athletic training and its importance in sport discipline. Section one of this chapter discussed the qualitative exercises and their significance in developing the football game by electing some trainings specified in this field and their impact on the research variables (physiological, special physical capacities and basic skills).Section two approaches some previous studies which really enriched the ideas of this study. Chapter Three The Research Methodology and Field ProceduresThis chapter involves the research methodology and field procedures, in which the researcher adopts the empirical approach, which is basically designed of both experimental and control groups to carry out the study, since it suits the examined research problem. The Research Sample is constituted by 22 young football players from Diyala Youth Football Team, who are formally registered in football sub union of 2014 - 2015 Sport Season. The players were selected randomly by organized tossing with rate of (73%) from the research sample. The researcher determines the research variables (physiological, special physical capacities and basic skills) and their tests, and then he collected the data and processed them by using SPSS to analyze them. Chapter Four Results and DiscussionThis chapter includes the results of research sample and discussion of analysis concerning the effect of qualitative exercises on the research variables (physiological, special physical capacities and basic skills). This chapter contains the results in order to identify the average ( arithmetic mean ) , the standard deviations, calculated value of (T), the development ratio of Pre and Post Test results, significance of differences of post - tests taken by both groups to recognize which group is better than the other , in addition to analyzing the disusing the results. Chapter Five In the light of results, the following conclusions are drawn up 1 - The utilization of qualitative trainings contribute positively in improving research variables physiological variables, special physical capacities and basic skills in football game. 2 - The percentage of improvement of experimental group in terms of research variables was better than that of control group. In the light of concluding remarks which summed up, the researcher recommends that : - 1 - Taking into account the process of choosing the qualitative trainings , which should be suitable in terms of special performance and similar to the nature of performance in the competition.2 - Re - conducting similar studies to this study by choosing different samples in terms of age , gender and the type of an exercised athletic activity and different variables from the ones dealt with in this dissertation.

اثر برنامج ارشادي ترويحي تعليمي لتطوير بعض مكونات اللياقة الصحية وتقليل الخوف الاجتماعي للايتام == The Effect of Guiding Entertaining Program In Some Recreational Components Fitness Health And Social Phobia For Orphans

اسم المؤلف: هالة عبد الجبار
اسم المشرف: ساهرة رزاق كاظم | عايدة علي حسين
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: اللياقة البدنية
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: برزت اهمية البحث في دراسة الخوف الاجتماعي للايتام ومحاولة تخفيضة من خلال النشاط الترويحي الرياضي كونة واحدا من المساهمات في مقومات الشخصية السوية للفرد (المراهق) ومساهمة من الباحثة لخدمة المجتمع المدني فيما تامل ان تتوصل الى نتائج جيدة لعلها تصبح بمثابة م | The importance of this research is to study social phobia for orphans and attempt to reduce it through recreational sports being activity, because it is one of contributions to personal decency components of the individual (teenager) and to serve civil society by researcher, and the research growing it’s importance by the need for it, in hopes that researcher’s findings will be as a guide to serve perhaps by work for those interested in sports and therapeutic recreation for orphans.The highlights of the problem of this research in the field of general recreation and particular in field of recreation and orphans, an attempt to apply recreation workout program on orphans and to identify the effectiveness extent of this program on the rationalize health behaviors of this group, which it fits various simple types of recreational games and the nature of the orphans and the simplicity of its laws and their performance, tools and places of exercise, and to confirm the Ministry of Higher Education, researcher need to serve Ministry of Civil Society and social Affairs by contribution from her to the service and the has taken a sample of orphans.The aim of the thesis is to detect the effect of the guiding recreation program in some physical fitness components on research sample of orphans, in addition to the display of the effect of guiding recreation program in phobia of social research sample of orphans.The researcher imposes that there is statistically significant differences between the two measurements pre and post for two experimental and control groups in some of physical fitness components and social phobia at significance level (0.05) and in favor of post - test, and statistically significant differences between experimental and control groups in fitness health components and social phobia at significance level (0.05) and in favor of experimental group.The experimental method, which is the closest approaches to solve research problems by scientific method, and the most validity to this kind of problem. The sample was selected from community of current residences (Dar Orphans cures - Suleikh) in Baghdad city for a year (2013 - 2014), age (11 - 14 years), and (18) orphans, were divided randomly into two groups; experimental group (9), the controlled group (9), and the researcher studied height, weight, body mass index variables and muscle strength, flexibility, heart rate, blood pressure, muscular endurance, and social phobia, and the recreational program building steps was in using group guide, and the researcher uses realistic treatment theory.The workouts consisted of (10) recreational guiding sessions : the introductory, emotional stability, self - esteem, positive thinking, social cohesion, face of pressure, self - efficacy, self - efficacy, control emotions, and problems solving sessions. Through the results of Part IV which the researcher concludes and the existence of a positive effect of recreational program components of physical fitness and social phobia for orphans, program recreational has largest effect on experimental group, on physical and social phobia variables and finally physiological variables, and rates of evolution of program recreational effect largest took place between in the experimental group, the trunk flexible variable, then abdomen tolerance variable and finally social phobia variable, and then concatenated the rest of variables, and recreational program has largest effect in experimental group of test (post - pretest), on physical and social phobia variables and finally on physiological variables, but it was at less effect than the effect of post - test experimental group , and the order took place between evolution rates of largest effect of recreational program in the experimental group, the trunk flexible variable, then abdomen tolerance variable and finally social phobia variable, and then the rest of the concatenated variables, but it was at less rates than the effect of post - test for the experimental group.

تاثير تمرينات البلايومترك في تطوير بعض المتغيرات البايوكينماتيكية ونشاط العضلة كهربائيا ودقة التهديف البعيد بالقفز في كرة السلة == The Effect of Exercise Alplyomterc In The Development of Some of The Variables Elkinmatekih Muscle Activity Electrically And Accuracy Scoring Run By Jumping Basketball

اسم المؤلف: معتز خليل ابراهيم البيطار
اسم المشرف: عبد الستار جاسم محمد النعيمي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة السلة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: ديالى
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تم التطرق الى اهمية استخدام التمارين البلايومترك في العملية التدريبية والاستفادة منه كاسلوب علمي متقدم حديث يساهم في تحسين عملية التدريب الرياضي اذ لابد ان يكون اختيار وتصميم التمارين الرياضية على وفق اسس علمية والاستفادة منها لتحقيق الاهداف التدريبية وخا | Was addressed to the importance of the use of exercises Albulayomterc in the training process and benefit from it as a way of advanced scientific method modern contribute to improving the process of sports training , as should be the selection and design of aerobic exercise on according to scientific bases and use them to achieve the objectives of the training , especially the game of basketball. Vtmarenat Albulayomterc been selected appropriate to the skill of the scoring of motion and stability ( correction of the jump, vertical jump stability, jumping deep ) that the choice of skill scoring in basketball is the success of any team in basketball should rise correction to a high degree of proficiency, and a lot of basketball players face weakness in the skill of scoring that Tattabrmen important factors to resolve performance in important games , that force and their training of obvious importance in the development of physical ability of the players in general and in particular , so it requires the application of training methods of modern and most influential in the development of muscle strength , according to the performance of the skill your game of football Basketball , as the researcher finds that the importance of the research came through an emphasis on the application of muscle strength exercises for your arms and legs in a manner Albulayomterc to figure out the most appropriate in the development of accurate performance scoring skill in the game of basketball ,That felt researcher building exercises Albulayomterc one of the attempts that are looking to develop the skill of scoring exercises using Albulayomterc Pipeline Based on your variables Elkinmetekih through the (EMG) to see weakness in the explosive power of any of the working muscles within the skill of scoring Find a problem : By tracking the researcher and his analysis of the many basketball games within Iraq and interview a lot of coaches Asher existence of weakness and lack of precision mastering the skill of scoring long considered this skill more influential in resolving a lot of matches and attribute this to the weakness in the ability , but Nfjaria the outskirts of the upper and lower for young players which resulted in this case he found worthy of study researcher , so Arti researcher to study this problem through the development of a set of exercises Alplyomterc for youth basketball Either the objectives of the research are : 1)preparation of exercises proposed manner Albulayomterc among basketball players for youth2)understand the effect of exercise Albulayomterc in some variables Elkinmetekih and muscle activity with electrically basketball players for the youth3)to identify the effect of exercise Albulayomterc run in scoring basketball players at youth basketball Research hypotheses : 1)there are statistically significant differences between pre and post tests for the post test in some of the variables Elkinmetekih and muscle activity electrically skill and scoring with basketball players for the youth 2)there are statistically significant differences between the control and experimental groups in the post - test in some of the variables Elkinmetekih and muscle activity electrically skill and scoring with basketball players for the youth Amamjalat Search : 1)the human sphere : (10) young players Karkh Club basketball 2)temporal sphere : the duration of the experiment (3/11/2013 ) up to9/4/2014 )) 3)spatial domain : Hall interior Karkh Sports Club The second section guarantees the : Turning to the researcher several topics related to the content of the search , including : Educational programs and educational programs used ( aerobic and muscle strength training and Ctayajat Albulayomterc and analysis of mechanical and electrical activity of the muscle and basketball skills , and some similar studies )Amaalabab guarantees the thirdUse researcher experimental method , and the sample is composed of 10 players from the club Karkh sports for the academic year 2012 - 2013 totaling ( 12) for the player after the department researcher sample randomly into two groups and the total of each group (5) player and Find researcher Altkavo between groups in some of the variables of the study. researcher and make exploratory experiments to benefit in controlling the main experiment , And testing before me and the use of imaging Alfdaoa and extract variables for research ( the corners of the performance and the angular velocity and variable time.) At the moment of maximum constriction moment invoked using a special computer program is a program (kinovea) where extracted researcher variables Find your active muscle and use the device (EMG) with was measured scoring run through a test designed by the researcher. Each group then adopted its own training exercises in the course of application modules , the experimental group practice exercises Albulayomterc and the control group exercises on your coach. Then post test was conducted and the results obtained in the same way Results have been addressed by statistical means (courier statistical SPSS)Part IV guarantees the Results and discussion : Been in Part IV show results within tables and points were then discussedAmaalastantajat Touselalbages to have included the most important conclusions are : 1)the adoption of exercises Albulayomterc working to develop some Almosrat Albyukinmatikh and the electrical signal and the accuracy of the correction to the basketball players for the youth2)the adoption of exercises Albulayomterc working on the development of knee angle and hip angle at the moment of maximum flexion of the knee joint from the 3)point area with basketball players for the youth4)adoption of exercises Albulayomterc working to develop the angular velocity of the facility to link time high of correction during the run to the basketball players for youth5)adoption exercises Albulayomterc working to develop the summit level of the electrical signal to the muscle triple brachial and femoral muscle Quartet during the correction has run basketball players for the youthAt the end of the research , the researcher recommended : 1)the need to adopt Albulayomterc exercises with the young basketball players 2)The need to design specific training curriculum based on the use of muscle strength exercises for the type of skill to practical application in various sporting events

تاثير برنامج تعليمي باسلوبي التمرين المكثف والموزع وفق الشبكة التدريبية في تطوير بعض المهارات الهجومية والاداء الخططي للاعبين الناشئين بكرة القدم == The Effect of Using The Condensed Exercises According To The Training Net To Develop Some Offensive Skill And The Tactical Performance For Beginners In Soccer

اسم المؤلف: مظفر صالح محسن
اسم المشرف: اسماعيل عبد زيد عاشور الكرعاوي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: Turning research to add new in the field of sports science education in how to organize the distribution of leisure time and the time of iterations through the application of some scheduling exercise within the module methods. Some of them cared rest times between occurrences of exercise Kaltmaren distributor and the other from the care of the lack of leisure time between iterations or breaks A few Kaltmaren intensive. Summarized the research problem through inform the researcher and his experience as working in the field of education and training in a football game at home and follow - up and watch football tournaments noticed a weakness skill and tactical performance and declining level as a result of the lack of some club coaches in football to the performance of the curriculum and the curriculum proper training for football Foot and their adherence to the old traditional workouts and not Moakpthm era in global exercises on modern exercise Ktmarenat (training network). The study aimed to build a curriculum two methods intensiveexercise and training according to the distributor network for the development of offensive skills and performance tactical suit and capabilities of the research sample of young players reel Akaddm.autamthelt research sample of players Police Sports Club junior team for the ages (14 - 16). Totaling (30) and distributed to the three groups, the first experimental group work approach educational proposed intensive exercise, according to the training network, the second experimental group worked the same methodology Exercise distributor according to the training network and the third group was an officer of the experimental groups and worked the curriculum followed Police Sports Club, and reached The number of students in each group (10) students and continued for the implementation of the curriculum (8) weeks, three learning units per week, and after processing the results statistically using statistical Pouch (spss) researcher concluded that the educational curriculum proposed a positive influence in the development of some offensive skills and performance tactical players junior football for the experimental groups

تاثير تمرينات مقترحة على وفق نظام انتاج الطاقة السائد لتطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والفسيولوجية وفاعلية الاداء للاعبين الشباب بكرة اليد == The Impact of Proposed Exercises According To The Prevailing System of Energy Production To Develop Some of The Physiological, Physical Performance And Effective Performance of The Youth Handball Players

اسم المؤلف: محمد محمود كاظم
اسم المشرف: سعد محسن اسماعيل
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة اليد
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تكمن اهمية البحث في التدريب على وفق نظم انتاج الطاقة السائد لتطوير القدرات البدنية والفسيولوجية والذي يعد من الاساليب والطرائق العلمية الحديثة المتبعة في العالم المتقدم.اما مشكلة البحث فتتلخص في الربط بين علم التدريب الرياضي وعلم الفسلجة من خلال استخدام | The physical preparation is the main pillar approved by the coaches in the implementation of their plans, and training in accordance with systems of energy production is one of the most important styles and methods of modern scientific practice in athletic training, so it should be preparing for training Handball teams built on the basis of the development of prevailing systems of energy production in this game. From here came the importance of this research in the study the effect of the proposed exercises according to prevailing systems of energy production in Handball in the development of some physical abilities and physiological indicators contribution in supplying the training process, including an interview is to upgrade the performance of the players and raise the level of their physical and physiological, and reflected the evolution in the technical and tactical aspects to get to the level of ambition. The problem manifested through follow - up to the researcher to some local and international Handball matches. As a specialist in the game and noted that building training curriculum Lacks connectivity link between modern training theories and Sports science physiology, which leads to building training curriculum lacks trainings that rely on systems of energy production, prompting the researcher to delve into this area and suggest exercises according to the prevailing system of energy production to develop physiological, physical performance and effectiveness to contribute to upgrading the performance of the players. This was the basic objectives of the research.The researcher assumed : 1 - There were statistically significant differences between pre and post tests for the two experimental and control groups in some physiological abilities, physical performance and effectiveness of the Handball players - youth.2 - There were statistically significant differences in the (post - test) between the two experimental and control group in favor of the experimental group, in some of the physiological, physical abilities and effectiveness of the Handball players - youth.The Search procedures included : Sample of the players involved in the Iraqi League Handball - youth category, Year(2011 - 2012), the researcher selected intentional (25) player divided into two groups : Al - Karkh Club (12) player, representing the experimental group, and the Army club (13) player, representing the control group, Then the research sample was tested following tests : Physical Abilities Test : • Explosive power for the arms and legs muscles.• Power for legs muscles.• Strength endurance for legs muscles.• Speed endurance for legs muscles.Physiological Abilities Test : • Measuring anaerobic phosphagen ability.• Measuring anaerobic lactic ability.Efectiveness of Performance Test : Match test to measure the effectiveness of performance. And applied exercises proposed and existing details in the body of the thesis. Continued implementation for ten weeks, and (3) training modules in the week, results have been treated and drawn the appropriate statistical means, which were represented by using statistical bag (SPSS).The results were as follows : 1. An evolution in physiological ability under study (anaerobic phosphagen and anaerobic lactic abilities) in pre and post tests for each of the experimental and the control group.2. An evolution in physical abilities under study(explosive power for the arms and legs muscles, power for legs and strength endurance for legs muscles and speed endurance)in Pre and post tests for each of the experimental and the control group.3. An evolution in the effectiveness of physical performance, demonstrated by the test match (5 vs. 5) for five minutes in the pre and post tests for each of the experimental and the control group.4. The exercises used is working to develop the physical abilities (explosive power for the arms and legs muscles, Power for legs and strength endurance for legs muscles and speed endurance) for the experimental group.5. The exercises used is working to develop the physiological abilities (anaerobic phosphagen and anaerobic lactic abilities) in the experimental group.6. The exercises used is working to develop the effectiveness of physical performance, demonstrated by the test playing (5 vs. 5) for five minutes.7. The results that have been obtained from the post tests for the two research groups (control and experimental) in the physiological, physical abilities and effectiveness of performance shows that the differences that emerged were significant in favor of the experimental group, indicating a positive role for the proposed exercises.The researcher recommended the following : 1. The necessity to regulate the training curriculum according prevailing systems of energy production for the special game, because of its influential role in the increase of the physiological and physical possibilities for players.2. Interest in the development of the physical abilities for Handball players because it is the essential foundation for the successful performance of all tactical and technical duties(defensive and offensive).3. Develop the abilities of players to accept high - intensity and volume training, through the use of methods and modern training techniques according to systems of energy production for its active role in raising the level of physical players commensurate with the international advanced levels.4. Rely on physiological indicators in training rationing load being give a true indication of reversal training on internal load.5. It is necessary to define training team for national teams or sports clubs the importance of the use of modern devices that measure the physiological indicators in the field in rationing training loads for players.6. Use of modern devices and technologies that measure physiological indicators on the field in the training rationing pregnancy, instead of traditional methods and techniques in training7. It is essential that training plan based on overlapping physical and technical exercises for the game, and develops the coaches players physical abilities through their performance of different exercises and movements resemble real game situations and in which they can develop the physical style that meets the requirements of the game.8. Conducting similar studies on other age groups and different sports games

دراسة النشاط الكهربائي لعضلات الرجل الضاربة للركلات الحرة المباشرة وبعض المتغيرات البيوكينماتيكية وعلاقتها بدقة التهديف بكرة القدم == Studying Electric Activity For Kicking Leg Muscles For Direct Free Kickings And Some Biokinematics Variables Ant It'S Relation With Precise Shooting In Soccer

اسم المؤلف: محمد مجيد صلال العزاوي
اسم المشرف: قصي عبد اللطيف السامرائي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى على المقدمة واهمية البحث ؛ اذ تم التطرق فيها الى اهمية الدقة اثناء التهديف، فضلا عن دور العضلات في الاداء المهاري خصوصا عند تنفيذ الركلة الحرة المباشرة، واحتوى ايضا على اهمية استخدام جهاز التخطيط الكهربائي للعضلات (EMG) بلوتوث ومدى فائدته في تح | This chapter contains the introduction and the importance of the research considering the importance of precision during shooting with regard to the role of muscles in skillful performance particularly in doing the direct free kickings. It also consists of the importance of using (EMG) Bluetooth and the range of its benefit in limiting the electric signal for muscles during the practice in addition to the possibility of finding the relationship between physiological pointing during muscles working with the biokinematics variables during direct kicking performance in soccer. * The Problem : The researcher summarizes the problem of research in the study and analysis of all factors which participate in the success of motor performance which is very important for the trainer and player and to those who are so interested in this talent. Recently , it is noticeable that many trainers did not interest to the study of muscles and their relation with the precision of shooting from a biokinematic point of view for its analysis and recognision and finding solutions for them. * The Aims The Study aims at : 1 - Knowing the ruslts of electric activity shapes and some biokinematics variables for kicking leg. 2 - Knowing the nature of relationship between electric activity and biokinematics variables in accordance with the precision of shooting from different places and distance (18, 22m) for direct free kick. * The Hypotheses : It is hypothesized that : 1. There is relationship between electric activity of rectus femoris and adductor longus and the precision of shooting for direct free kicking in soccer from different places. 2. There is relationship between biokinematics variables and precision of shooting for direct free kicking in soccer. Chapter Two : Theoretical Study : This chapter contains the theoretical study which has relationship with the subject. Chapter Three : Study Scheme and its field Procedures : Study scheme includes researcher using descriptive scheme in accordance with study aims. Study data contains three proficinal players in practicing direct free kicking from the players of Altalaba sport club where an experiment was made to know the work of EMG equipment in which many difficulties and obstacles are avoided during the main experiment in which the electric activity is measured for two muscles biokinematics variables. Moreover , precision of shooting is also determed from precision exam.Chapter Four : Displaying , Analyzing and Discussing Results : Electric activity results are displayed for two muscles rectus femoris and adductor long us and from two distances (18m , 22m) and biokinematics variables results are also displayed , in addition to finding to finding the relationship between electric activity variables (time , distance , hight) and the precision shooting , as well as , finding the relationship between biokinematics variables and precision of shooting. Chapter Five : Conclusions And Recommendations : The researcher comes to find many conclusions which consists the following : 1 - There is a difference in work between rectus femoris muscle and adductor long us muscle in kicking the ball from different places. 2 - It is noticeable that making power decrease for kicking leg in producing electric activity when the player becoming older in age and precisely form the left. 3 - Body accumulation variable has an active role in its relation with the precision of shooting from (18.m.). The researcher arrives to some recommendations which are the following : 1 - Making researches with an experimental nature to another sample that consists the same features. 2 - The necessity of recognisition precise time during training course for talent performance to the direct free kick and from different places. 3 - The necessity of using (EMG) equipment for determining the electric signal for more than two muscles in the same time during the use of kicking leg of ball.

تصميم وتقنين اختبارات مركبة لتقييم الاداء بدلالة بعض المتغيرات البدنية والمهارية والوظيفية للاعبي المبارزة == Design And Rationing Compound Tests To Assess The Performance In Terms of Some Capacity Physical And Functional Capacities of Players Fencing

اسم المؤلف: محمد عبد الرزاق نعمة الغرباوي
اسم المشرف: سهاد حسيب عبد الحميد الربيعي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2014
الموضوع الدقيق: المبارزة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمنت الاطروحة على مشكلة البحث ومن خلال عمل الباحث ضمن اختصاص المبارزة ومشاهدته عمل بعض مدربي اندية البصرة في لعبة المبارزة، وجد الباحث ان عملية انتقاء اللاعبين تجرى بالطريقة التقليدية وهي بعض الاختبارات البدنية القديمة، وهي اختبارات لا تعطي او تحدد الم | Thesis Included the problem of research and through the work of the researcher within the jurisdiction of the fencing and watch the work of some coaches of Basrah clubs in the game of fencing The researcher found that the process of selection of players taking place in the traditional way which are some of the old physical tests. Lacking tests that give or determine the true level of performance of the player in all aspects of physical and technical skills and functional.The goals of the research was the designing and rationing compound tests to assess the level of performance (physical and technical and functional) among young players in fencing, determine the numerical indicators of designed tests according to an equation to calculate the test grade, determining standard levels and gradings of designed tests, and determining the contribution ratios of physical and technical and functional variables in designed tests. Finding equations to predict the level of skill performance in the term of physical and technical variables. The research program and its field procedures, the researcher used the descriptive approach, where is the most appropriate way to solve the current problem of the study, where he addressed a description of the research sample, and gadgets and equipments used in the experiment and design compound tests and electronic device designed, as he explained the first and the second and third exploratory tests and also explained how to conduct scientific bases of tests (sincerity, stability, objective).The main experiment in rationing the tests on the search sample The analysis and discuss of results was also presented in order to achieve the goals of research to identify the final public test indicators, as well as tests (technical skills, physical and functional) as well as standard grades, levels and predict equation of the indicator of general test. For conclusions are - The designed tests showed that individual differences between members of the research sample through crude grades and levels obtained by the members of the sample when rationing these tests. The recommendations, including - The need to use designed tests to assess the performance of the fencing players because of its importance and its ability to give objective values of the performance by the coaches and specialists in the game stages dependency of training programs

اعداد تمرينات مركبة بالاثقال لتطوير القوة البدنية الخاصة وتاثيرها في اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية المركبة للاعبي كرة السلة الشباب == Preparation Compound Weights Exercises To Develop Special Physical Power And Their Impact On The Performance of Some Composite of Offensive Skills Basketball Players For Young People

اسم المؤلف: لؤي سامي رفعت محمد خالد الاسدي
اسم المشرف: مهند عبد الستار عبد الهادي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2012
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة السلة
الدرجة: دكتوراه
الجامعة: جامعة بغداد
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: بغداد
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: احتوى الباب الاول على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تكمن في وضع تمرينات مركبة بالاثقال لتطوير القوة البدنية الخاصة وبيان تاثيرها في اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية المركبة للاعبي كرة السلة، اذ ان التمارين المركبة توجه حديث يتميز بتسليط تحد اكبر لصعوبة التدريب من | And contains the first section on the introduction of research and its importance, which lies in the development of exercises compound weights for the development of special power and indicate their impact on the performance of some of the skills assault compound for the basketball players, as the exercises composite modern approach is characterized by foxing the challenge of the largest of the difficulty of training of traditional methods in the dose of training, which makes its application in a scientific possibility of a deliberate increase in the development of special force in the game of basketball from traditional methods to keep up with the physical levels of the players.The problem of the study : Problem, which crystallized in two questions to answer : Are there exercises co compound weights in the curriculum of training for young people? What kind of impact the compound weights in the exercise of offensive skills composite? And in light of the foregoing was the importance of the research problem in answering the former altasaalan.The Aims of the Study : ? Preparation compound weights exercises to develop special physical power of the players of basketball for young people.? Identifying the impact of exercise on compound weights in the development of special physical power of the members of the research sample.? Knowledge of the impact of the use of compound weights exercises to develop special physical power of some of the skills in the performance of the compound when attacking members of the research sample.The Hypotheses of The Study : ? There are significant differences between the results of pre and post tests and the experimental and control groups in special physical power and some skills of the compound offensive basketball players for young people.? There are significant differences in the results of a post tests between post tests and the experimental and control groups in special physical power and some skills of the compound offensive basketball players for young people.The Procedures : The researcher used the one group experimental method. The subjects were (16) basketball players (for youth). The experimental methods used the Compound exercises weights for two months; four sessions per week. The researcher conducted the pre tests before the Compound exercises weights. Then he applied the training program after identifying the physical abilities and designing the form. Then the experimental group was post tests to find the differences using SPSS and proper statistical operations. Conclusions : In light of the statistical treatments of the results of tests of physical abilities and skills of the compound and offensive that has been presented and analyzed and discussed by the researcher to the following conclusions : ? The Platform for training exercises using weights the compound led to the development of physical attributes (strength and explosive speed and power deals with power) of the arms and legs.? The development of physical attributes (strength and explosive speed and power deals with power) of the arms and legs exercises using the compound weights influenced the development of some offensive skills composite basketball players for young people.? The results showed that the compound weights exercises were effective in the development of physical attributes (strength and explosive speed and power deals with power) of the arms and legs because they were directed to the working muscles of the basketball player experimental and control groups in some physical abilities and skill of the compound offensive basketball players for young people.Recommendations : Within the framework of the conclusions reached by the researcher develop a set of recommendations : ? Platform for training exercises using weights on the compound for the purpose of sports clubs benefit from the players in the preparation of youth basketball.? focus in the weights during training to the working muscles specifically the closer of the competitions and trainings in order to fit with what is needed for the basketball player.? emphasize the importance of training the physical abilities of the basketball player in the implementation of vocabulary training curricula in line with the requirements of the game physically and functionally.

انتقال اثر التعلم العمودي والمعكوس المصحوب بتكنولوجيا التعليم وبدونها في الاكتساب والاحتفاظ لبعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة القدم للطلاب بعمر (14 - 15) سنة == The Impact of Vertical Transmission of Learning And Educational Technology, Coupled With The Inverted And Without Them In The Acquisition And Retention of Some of The Basic Skills of Football For Students Aged (14 - 15 Years)

اسم المؤلف: علي مهدي حسن الخفاجي
اسم المشرف: عقيل يحيى هاشم الاعرجي
الموضوع العام: الرياضة
السنة: 2015
الموضوع الدقيق: كرة القدم
الدرجة: دكتوراه
اللغة: العربية
مكان الجامعة: القادسية
الصفحات الاولى:
المستخلص: تضمن على مقدمة البحث واهميته , وفيه تطرق الباحث الى ان التعلم يؤثر تاثيرا كبيرا وشاملا في اعداد جيل جديد على اسس علمية متطورة وحديثة ,ويمكن قياس هذا التقدم بمدى معرفته لطرق ووسائل ونظريات انتقال اثر التعلم الحديث ,وقد اضاف التقدم العلمي الكثير من الوسائل | Thesis consisted of five chapters, with the first quarter included a definition searchIncluded an introduction to the research and its importance, and it touched the researcher to be learning a great and comprehensive impact in the development of a new generation of sophisticated and modern scientific basis, and can be measured by the progress the extent of his knowledge of the ways and means and theories of teaching methods and modern learning, and scientific progress added a lot of modern methods that can be Teacher benefit from the creation of areas of expertise for learners until they are preparing a high degree of Ulkipahoma research problem is represented in the lack of the use of technology in education, in addition to the lack of modern scientific studies used stylistic transition following a vertical learning and vertical inverted, as well as linked to educational technology in material Football to see their impact on the acquisition and retention of skilled football, which called for the researcher to discuss this problem by setting up special educational methods transition effect of learning to get to the results have been achieved the desired objectives and chapter includes also the objectives of the research was to identify the effectiveness of the transmission of the impact of learning from easy task to the difficult task in the acquisition and retention of some forms of basic skills in football and without the use of learning technology and identify the effectiveness of transmission of learning effect of the easy task to a difficult task in the acquisition and retention of some forms of basic skills in football and using learning technology and assumed the researcher and no statistically significant differences between the results of the tribal tests and a posteriori the effectiveness transmission effect of learning from easy task to the difficult task in the acquisition and retention of some forms of basic skills in football and without the use of learning technology in the interests of the post tests and no statistically significant differences between the results of the tribal tests and post the effectiveness of the transition effect of learning from difficult task to easy in the acquisition task and maintain some form of basic skills in football and without the use of learning technology in the interests of a posteriori tests were the areas of research, the human sphere second grade average students in the district of Kufa in Najaf province, for the academic year 20142015, and the area of spatial foreign arena and the classroom in a medium Aleppo Boys and field temporal 9/11 / 2014 and up to 03.01.2015 included Chapter II : Theory and similar studies and contained this chapter on the theoretical framework of the research as it touched on several topics, including motor learning and the transfer of the impact of learning and technology education teaching aids and retain basic skills of football and accept researcher studies a range of previous studies included Chapter III on field research methodology and procedures as the researcher used the experimental method in a manner equal groups, the relevance of the nature of the problem ,. As well as the research sample, which was on the second - grade students to medium Aleppo in the district of Kufa sample was divided into four groups experimental group first vertical transmission in reverse without education technology, the second experimental group vertical inverted transition education technology, the third experimental group vertical transmission without education technology, the experimental group Fourth vertical transmission of education technology, also included chapter on the means of gathering information and means of analysis and aids and appliances and other supplies, and research procedures and determine the physical attributes under discussion and tests used to search for measuring physical and kinetic characteristics and determine the forms of the basic skills of football under discussion and identification tests for measuring the basic skills of football under discussion and tests used research and the scientific basis for the tests and the curriculum and educational experience major tests tribal and application of the curriculum and tests a posteriori test retention and statistical methods, and included the fourth quarter on the presentation and discussion of research and included a display findings researcher, discussed and analyzed the results and included Chapter V on the conclusions and recommendations as the researcher concluded that the stylistic vertical and vertical learning inverted using learning technology and without them and carried out within a positive effect in the transition tutorial effect of learning and all the studied skills (Handling - scoring - Ro - suppressions) and outperformed the experimental group used the style transmission after a reverse learning using educational technology to the rest of the aggregates in the transition effect of learning and researcher recommended the need for the use of educational technology for its effectiveness in the process of transition of the impact of the vertical learning and vertical inverted when teaching some basic skills in football research topic and the need to use the curriculum, accompanied by educational technology in order to be effective in improving performance skill in the game of football for the rest of the grades.
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