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الاستراتيجية الاقليمية للصين ودورها في تحديد مكانتها العالمية The Regional Strategy Of China And Its Role To Determine The International Status

اسم المؤلف: زينة عبد الامير عبد الحسن ابراهيم

الجامعة: جامعة النهرين - كلية العلوم السياسية - قسم الاستراتيجية

اسم المشرف: سرمد زكي الجادر

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

الموضوع الدقيق: الدراسات الاستراتيجية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2012

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: China of to day can be Cansidered on the path of the greate States , Since it has managed during ashort term - in Comparison with other states to depart from the status of deterioration in many aspeats (unemployment , economic recession and other political and social issues ), and turn the state to possess rate of growth in world by materialization all power elements including human , materials and other assets including talent management which collectively succeeded to achieve the goal to be in the level of super power regionally and great power internationally as a state have the second greatest international economic and the most prominent competitor to the dominant international power the United State of America.China intended to make high national strategy include chiness objective to achieve the Position of the super power and it works hardly to realize this target since its emergence as a new state at 1949 china has managed to achive the main virtual objective by exploitation all its capabilities and factors of power have possessed successively in a way to reach the level of chiness objective.Since the commencement of his rule , the leader (MAU ) works to create the new china as future great power as this have all necessary elements to be qualified this international position.China Successed to implement the deep foundation to occupy the international position through in the fields of economy , military and politics.The base of the chiness emergence as great power is the Asian environment which involved as main factor in building the strategy and play an important factor to reinforce its position and international rolr.China adapt astrategy reputed by features of cooperation and partnership strategy to attained the mutual benefits for all parteners.By implementation this strategy , china Successed to play regional role has the capability of super power and played crusial regional issues which leeds to consider china as undispens able regional actor.China , also , acts further role to present economic and financial aids to help the states that faced human ,economic and political crises supported by international economy.Accordingly , China appeared as strategic partner to all regional states specially with the states keen to have the output of chiness economy through building active cooperative relations and partnership strategy with china.Hence , china , manged , through its regional strategy , to launch from region with jeostrategic importance to reinforce its international position toward the outer boundaries of the Asian region to act as great power has the effectiveness and influences in the international politics.

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نفط الخليج العربي وبحر قزوين وميزان القوى العالمي The Oil Of Arabian Gulf And Caspian Sea And Global Balance Of Forces

اسم المؤلف: رعد علي عبيد

الجامعة: جامعة النهرين - كلية العلوم السياسية - قسم العلاقات الاقتصادية الدولية

اسم المشرف: عبد الصمد سعدون عبد الله الشمري

الموضوع العام: العلوم السياسية

الموضوع الدقيق: العلاقات الاقتصادية الدولية

الدرجة: ماجستير

اللغة: العربية

السنة: 2013

مكان الجامعة: بغداد

المستخلص: Oil is still a major source of non - renewable energy sources the lead for the rest of the other sources, because of its features that make the industrial states and consumers today, it does not dispense never for this resource in the short and medium term. Although the world is witnessing a surge in the volume of oil reserves, specifically in the areas of focus of energy that are gaining international attention through turning oil fields to the centers for compete and conflict between the major powers with high consumption at various sources map the world's oil, as this increase in reserves oil has been accompanied by a decline of areas of its concentration, which rose from the pace of frenetic competition among the industrial powers to ensure the focus areas of this wealth as a way to ensure the ability to control it in the future. Since the end of the second World War, it has accounted for the Arabian Gulf region with private important as a source head goes this resource, but the surest for the future of the machine's industrial for powers states, which has Exposed this region to forced exploitation for several decades, and a variety of styles of colonial domination of dominance directly across the oil companies monopoly to style fabricating crises and wars to create chaos and instability in areas of oil - focused, which justifies its presence near and accompanied by giant oil companies. As did not disturb those methods of media disinformation and propaganda and promotion of alternatives to oil in the Arabian Gulf with reference to oil Caspian sea pretext to reduce the value and importance of Arabian Gulf oil, whether conventional alternatives or non - traditional, as well as reducing the value geostrategic zone at the expense of the other, which is the focus of this study in the balance of global energy, and through comparison between the Arabian Gulf and Caspian sea, after trying the major powers competing, led by the United States to maximize the importance of oil Caspian sea at the expense of the value of Arabian Gulf oil all levels misleading, but the reports and studies Energetic issued by specialized institutions to follow the development of the fields of energy has proven otherwise, which is what keeps the oil areas in the Arabian Gulf , specifically the Gulf region is distinct from other regions in the world, including Caspian sea , which makes it the region's richest oil resources and indefinite.

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