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امكانية تطبيق التحالف الاستراتيجي في الشركة العامة للنقل البري : دراسة تحليلية == The Possibility of Applying Strategic Alliance In The General Company For Land Transport - An Analytical Study

Author name: فراس كاظم عبد الكريم

Supervisor name: رغد يوسف كبرو

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Strategic Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى تسليط الضوء على اهم المشكلات التي تواجهها الشركة العامة للنقل البري خلال سعيها لتحقيق الميزة التنافسية من خلال اقامة التحالفات الاستراتيجية، وقد اعتمد هذا البحث اسلوب التحليل في تشخيص المتغيرات البيئية المؤثرة في عمل الشركة العامة للنقل | This research aims to highlight the most important problems facing the General Company for Land Transport during the quest to achieve competitive advantage through the establishment of strategic alliances, during Its quest to achieve competitive adventage through the establishment of strategic alliances. The research problem is a set of questions about the reality of the current alliances in the company it was a model default expresses the logic of search variables put and a hypotheses that the researcher is seeking for verification group. It has been collecting information on the theoretical side of Arab and foreign sources books, research and information network (the Internet), As for the practical side of the research to gather information from a selected sample of employees of the General Company for Land Transport headquarters The all department managers and officials of the branch (upper and middle management). The questionnaire was designed by the researcher through benefiting from the sources listed above as one of information gathering tools to practical side of the search, Researcher was adopted (scale ) Likert Quintet measure to analysis of the questionnaire used in the practical side and then distributed to the research sample.Through the use of statistical methods of percentage and arithmetic mean and standard deviation as well as the coefficient of variation Find reach a set of conclusions, including : The establishment of the strategic alliance is to achieve Competitive advantage Through access to the capabilities and resources of the opponent at the same time act in accordance with the philosophy of That Ensure that the alliance with the rival will ensure you not to his rival and thus will reduce From threats competitors Risks , and at the same time the company will acquire a market share Greater than if continued without coalitionPoor coordination between the organization's strategy and alliance strategy, as the process did not find there are precise studies on the feasibility of the coalition process that should result in requirements Basic that you need organization, those studies that differentiation between the benefits of the establishment of the coalition and benefitsWork independently away for alliances. In addition to the lack of choice coalition type studies most beneficial for the company between the many types that represent the planning stage of the Alliance coalition.The study came out a number of recommendations, which focused on : Company should work on finding a clear strategy for the trade - off between buying Additional tucks and work individually or entering alliances options, The second option requires from the company a feasibility studies to determine the type and format of alliances so as to choose the type of alliance fitting and preferably approved style of (Strategic alliances) , As a traditional short - term alliances may be useful to a company during a specified period but often their effects are Limited in the long term.Emphasize the trend towards investments Increase the projects, especially the diversification of specialization the company a trucks through the use of the finance resources which may a company acquire from the State or from any other sources. Better for the government to give the company more attention by allowing it to alliance in sectors outside their field of specialization with the recognition of a national carrier and exclusive to the Ministries of State (controls can determine additional control over the company after giving that privilege). And the seeking of State to conclude agreements with neighboring countries enables the company to work out of Iraq and increases the possibility of an alliance with foreign companies.

اثر عوامل البيئة الداخلية في تطبيق الاساليب الحديثة للمحاسبة الادارية في العراق مع دراسة لبعض التجارب الدولية == The Influence of Internal Environmental Factors In Application of The Modern Methods For Administrative Accounting In Iraq - With Study For Some International Experiences

Author name: فاتن حاتم رجب الفاضل

Supervisor name: بثينة راشد الكعبي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Accounting

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تتمثل مشكلة البحث في ثلاثة تساؤلات الاول ماهي عوامل البيئة الداخلية التي تؤثر في تطبيق الاساليب الحديثة للمحاسبة الادارية في الوحدات الاقتصادية العراقية ؟ والثاني ما مدى معرفة المستويات الادارية في هذه الوحدات بهذه الاساليب , والثالث هل تطبق الوحدات الاقت | The research problem represented in three questions, the first question what are the factors internal environment that affect the application of modern methods of management accounting in the Iraqi economic units. the degree of knowledge to the administrative levels in these units to these tactics. the third question, are the iraqi economic units apply these methods, Therefore research aims to study and analyze the impact of some of the internal environment factors in the application of modern methods of management accounting, and the extent of knowledge of these techniques in the Iraqi economic units and their application, and to achieve the objectives of the research were formulated three main hypotheses, the first hypotheses assumed that the internal environmental factors influence the application of the modern methods for accounting administrative, the second hypotheses, the Department of Iraqi economic units had sufficient knowledge in the modern means of administrative accounting And the third hypotheses, the Iraqi economic units apply the modern methods for administrative accounting. as it was chosen (6) internal environmental factors, these are : the organizational structure, organizational culture, human resources, financial resources, time, Competency and efficiency. and to check the research hypotheses, (8) samples of Iraqi economic units (the public sector) were selected, and by using two types of questionnaire : the questionnaire type (1) : allocated to the statement of opinion and resolution, the questionnaire type (2) allocated to the extent of knowledge of these units management in the modern methods for administrative accounting ,and their application to these methods, has reached a number of conclusions, including : financial resources, human resources and the time factor, and efficiency, Competency and culture of the organization and the organizational structure, all these are affect the application of modern methods of administrative accounting, also the results of the data analysis showed, the lack of sufficient knowledge for Modern administrative accounting methods in the Iraqi economic units (research sample), furthermore the results of data analysis showed a partial application of some modern methods of administrative accounting in economic units (research sample) these are : style of continuous improvement, the style of the Balanced Scorecard, the style of the target cost, style six sigma , style Value Engineering, The style of activity - based costing, although the administration in the surveyed economic units do not have sufficient knowledge in the designations of these methods.

استراتيجيات الامن الغذائي وامكانيات تحقيق الاكتفاء الذاتي : دراسة حالة في وزارة الزراعة العراقية == Strategies For Food Security And Possibilities For Self - Sufficiency Case Study At The Iraqi Ministry of Agriculture

Author name: غادة مهدي عبد السوداني

Supervisor name: سمية عباس مجيد الربيعي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Strategic Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: يواجه العراق صعوبات وتحديات كبيرة في محاولة سعيه لتحقيق امنه الغذائي، لوجود مشاكل في الانتاج الزراعي وفي الاستجابة لمتطلبات السوق من خلال تزايد المعروض من الاغذية المستوردة قياسا بالمعروض من المنتج الزراعي الوطني في السوق العراقي مما ينذر بان مسالة تامين | Iraq faces great difficulties and challenges in his attempts to achieve food security.The research focuses on a number of problems, including large - dumping food products imported policy in spite of the provision of the local product, and Ouksour agricultural production in response to market demands, foreshadowing that the issue of securing the lunch inside Iraq is in great danger and a threat to the issue of food security in Iraq.And highlights the importance of research on the need for attention to the stability of the food security it represents a stable, economically, socially, politically and security of the country, and the importance of achieving self - sufficiency in strategic commodities from the support and development of the national economyThe research aims to analyze the reality of food security in Iraq and the strategies used and analyze the performance of the agricultural sector and models of proposed strategies to achieve food securityIn order to achieve that the researcher has chosen in the sample studied and the Ministry of Agriculture a community of experts in the field of food security, where the study was conducted on 10.05.2015 until 30.12.2016.Researcher found several conclusions that the most important agricultural sector suffers from a food gap and low domestic production rates, where Iraq depends mainly on the agricultural sector to achieve food security, it also offers several recommendations to search the most important.Set a comprehensive national food security strategy with the involvement of national authorities and institutions to achieve economic revival of the country and carry out a thorough survey of all food needs for future phase of the country and to set effective strategic plans for its implementation.

قياس وتحليل العلاقة بين تحرير التجارة الخارجية والنمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (2003 - 2014) باستخدام نموذج ARDL == Measuring And Analyzing The Relationship Between International Trade Liberalization And Economic Growth In Iraq For The Period (2003 - 2014) By Using (Ardl) Model

Author name: عمار نعيم زغير الجناني

Supervisor name: عبد الكريم عبد الله محمد المشهداني

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Economy

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: يهدف هذا البحث الى قياس وتحليل العلاقة بين تحرير التجارة الخارجية والنمو الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (2014 - 2003) باستعمال نموذج (ARDL), وينطلق من فرضية مفادها ان النمو الاقتصادي في العراق يستفيد من الصادرات والاستيرادات, ولغرض التحقق من هذه الفرضية تم تحو | This research aims to measure and analyze the relationship between The liberalization of international trade and economic growth in Iraq. The period (2003 - 2014) using ARDL model , This research is derived from a main - hypothesis adopted in this paper is that economic growth in Iraq will benefit from the exports and imports , To achieve this hypothesis ,Annual data is converted to quarterly data; as well as the use of augmented Dickey - Fuller Test , applying ARDL model and tests for the second order tests , applying and error correction model (ECM) , in addition to The Test for Granger causality. The research concluded that there is a long - run equilibrium relationship between GDP and exports and Imports, We also can see a quick response in the GDP when exports and Imports are changing. It also shows that exports have the largest proportion; And exports account for the largest Proportion , The estimated Model Reflects A very high level of quality assessment; This also illustrate the value of the coefficient of determination amounting to (%92) , as well as the fact that the estimated model does not suffer from the problem of autocorrelation, heteroscedasticity , as well as parameters stability as reflected in CUSUM test. The assessment results refered that a(%10) change in exports on the long - run will lead to a(%3.42) change in GDP , ceteris paribus. It also refered that a(%10) change in imports will leads to a decreas in GDP by (% - 0.08) , ceteris paribus and this is insignificant because P - value is more than more (%5). This is emphasize by the hypothesis states that “export - lead - growth”.

البيئة واهميتها الاقتصادية في ضوء نظرية الاستخلاف الاسلامية == The Environment And It'S Economical Importance In The Light of The Theory of The Islamic Successor Appointment

Author name: عماد خليل عيدان الشجيري

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Economy

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The subject of environment protection has acquired a special importance because it did not restricted on limited part, but it expand to include the economical, social and political dimensions. The world senses the threaten dangerous for the surrounding environment where he live, so the laws enacted to beat on the frivolous hands to restrict the gained deterioration, the effort did not limited to the single effort, but, the state community seeked through his different establishments like the united nations and their subsidiaries to gather the international efforts to protect the environment, our only boat.The Muslims inattentive that their Immortal Islamic law (Sharia) where it is the seal of missions, had surrounded with all the sides concerning the human life, it exploit the universe starting from the environment, then made him a successor on the glob, necessitated on him the restrictions and limitation for his dealing with this land (environment) to ensure his and her safety.This thesis aim to explore the role of the Islamic law (Sharia) in protecting the environment through the principle of theccessor appointment, to achieve that, the thesis had to be divided into three chapters. Chapter one dealt with the subject of protecting environment in the light of the international laws, where , section one reviewed the international efforts for some advanced states and Arabic countries, section two reviewed the efforts of the united nations in protecting the environment, where section three dealt with economical importance of the environment.Chapter two dealt the subject of the successor appointment in the light of the Islamic law (Sharia) where section one took the concept of the successor appointment and their kinds, section two dealt with the laws of successor appointment and section three dealt with the limitations of the successor appointment.Chapter three specialized for the successor appointment and environment through three sections, section one dealt with the purpose of the Islamic law (Sharia) and her role in protecting environment, section two dealt with practical procedures for the Islamic law (Sharia) in protecting the environment, and section three the role of the successor appointment in protecting the environment, it also include the conclusions, recommendation and summery.

دور الاصلاح الاداري في ترشيد نفقات موازنة الدولة : دراسة تحليلية في مقر وزارة المالية == The Role Administrative Reform In The Scantiness of The Country'S Budget Expenditures Analytical Study At The Headquarters of The Ministry of Finance

Author name: علي طاهر كاظم العبيدي

Supervisor name: كاظم احمد جواد الجشعمي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Strategic Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تهدف الدراسة الى تشخيص دور الاصلاح الاداري ( كمتغير مستقل) في ترشيد نفقات موازنة الدولة (كمتغير تابع) من خلال ابعاد الاصلاح الاداري المتمثلة بــ (التطوير التنظيمي، والترشيق الوظيفي، ومكافحة الفساد الاداري) مع متطلبات ترشيد النفقات العامة التي يفترض من اجه | This study aims at diagnosing the role of the administrative reform ( as an independent variable ) in scanting the country's budget expenditure ( as a subsidiary variable ) throughout the administrative reform dimensions represented by ( systematical development , job scantiness and combating administrative corruption ) and the general prerequisites of the expenditure scantiness which are supposed to be controlled by the governmental authorities which precisely determine the objectives the priorities , social justice and achievement control. The problem posed in this study is represented by the excess in the government's responsibilities and its excessive needs for general expenditure at the time there is scarcity in the resources which should sponsor the general budget, which leads to a continual budget deficit as well to the absence of clear - cut aims, of specifying the priorities and of control. this study is based on the assumption that the administrative reform for the country 's institutions is conducive to the scantiness of general expenditure concerning the country's budget. To illustrate the relationship between the variables of the main study and the subordinate study, two hypotheses have been formed, of which the main hypothesis concentrates on the existence a statistical indicator related to administrative reform as to the scantiness of expenditure related to the country's budget. the study relies on the analytical and descriptive approach when treating its variables with the help of the criteria agreeable with the aims and the nature the environment of the ministry in question ( the ministry of finance ) throughout using a number of statistical means to attain the required results such as using a factor analysis, repetitions, percentages, accountancy domain, criterion deviation and relative significance. The study has been applied to the ministry of finance throughout distributing a questionnaire which consists of 30 questions to a sample formed of 40 officials from the center of the ministry including a general director , assistant of a general director , department director and a director of sub - department , together with experts working in it and a group of officials who have long worked in the ministry. all the data have been collected from the processed sample which has been subjected to the descriptive and statistical analysis using the statistical programme called ( amos - VRR 23 and spss - VER 23 ) The study has concluded a group of findings of which the most important ones are : - there is a relatively strong relationship __a positive one inferred from the results of the statistical analysis__ with the variables of the study ( administrative reform and the scantiness of expenditure for the country's budget ), which emphasizes the truthfulness and compatibility of the major and minor relevant hypotheses, and the institutions' need for scantiness. the findings also show that the process of wasting the public financial resources and the increase in expenditure on non - productive sectors will lead to a greater opportunity of stealing and pilfering supporting many aspects of corruption. Finally , the researcher presents some recommendations necessary for preserving the public financial resources, of which the most important one is directing the processes of expenditure on productive projects in all the relevant sectors to ensure bringing about the financial revenue and social progress.

تصميم انموذج محاسبي مقترح للتكامل بين سلسلتي القيمة والتجهيز لتعزيز القيمة لاصحاب المصلحة في الوحدة الاقتصادية == Designing Proposed Accounting Pattern For Integration Between Value Chain And Supply Chain To Enhance The Value of Stakeholders In Economic Entity

Author name: علاء محمد عبيد الزبيدي

Supervisor name: عماد صبيح فرج الصفار

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Accounting

Degree: Doctorate

University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تعرض البحث الى بعض الجوانب ذات الصلة بوضع مقترحات وحلول لمشكلات تعاني منها الوحدات الاقتصادية وذلك بتصميم انموذج محاسبي يعزز تحقيق القيم لمعظم الاطراف ذات المصلحة في الوحدة الاقتصادية. كما وتمثلت مشكلة البحث بتحليل التغيرات التي تشهدها البيئة الاقتصادية و| This study aims at researching all related methods to develop the proposal and find solution to the problems plaguing the economic unit by designing an integrated accounting model contributing to maximizing value for stakeholders relying on analysis and evaluation of the value and Cost management techniques of value chain in an effort to reduce the un profited cost and maximizing values for the profit of stakeholders in the economic unit. This study relies on primary premise to presentation the contribution of analysis of valuation and value chains within an integrated accounting framework to strength the capacity of unite to put the value for the profit of stockholders and two secondary suppositions present the role chains through integrated accounting strategic model to maximizing the profit for stakeholders with the economic unite.Conclusions as following : 1 - Enhance the existence of an integrated accounting model to maximizing values for stakeholders in economic unit by integration of processing and value chain.2 - The weakness of the company to interesting cost management of value chain resulting to rise in the cost of products.3 - The weakness of Baghdad company to interesting the activates of Research and developmentforChain analysisAs it affects the analysis of evaluation activities in order to identify the useless activities of values.Recommendations as following : 1 - Interesting the way of gradual adoption for an accounting model with strategic view based on integration of processing and value chain relying on techniques cost of management cost.2 - Establishment of a separate department for research and development which review the operation and activates of the company to enhance the ability to achieve its vision and mission for the purpose of knowledge new technology in the performance of activities and processes

تاثير بناء المهارات العقلية والمعرفية في تحقيق الاداء المتفوق : دراسة تحليلية في وزارة العلوم والتكنولوجيا == Effect of Mental Skills And Cognitive Skills Building In Achieve Superior Performance / Empirical Study Conducted Ministry Ministry of Science & Technology

Author name: علي حامد غليم الزهيري

Supervisor name: لمياء سلمان عبد علي الزبيدي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Business Administration

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تعد المهارات العقلية والمهارات المعرفية من اهم انواع المهارات التي تساهم في انجاز قادة المنظمات لاجراءات العمل بشكل متميز من خلال التكيف مع ظروف البيئة الداخلية والخارجية، وبالتالي تحقيق الاداء المتفوق عن باقي المنظمات. وبناءا على ذلك تبلور الاطار الف | The mental and cognitive skills is one of the most important types of skills that contribute to the achievement of the leaders of organizations for the procedures of reason seamlessly, through adaptation to internal and external environment conditions, and therefore achievement distinctive and superior performance for the rest of the organizations.Accordingly, ideological and practical context to take shape for this study in order to clarify the philosophy of the role of both the mental and cognitive skills to achieve superior performance, as well as trying to find solutions the prevailing problem in the Ministry of Science and Technology. Namely, an inability in achieve superior performance, because there are deficiencies in the levels of the mental and cognitive skills for the officials in the Ministry or in the integration of those skills.It has been depend on the practical approach in the study, as an approach helps to comprehensive and accurate analysis of all the details of study problem. It has also been depend on the form of a questionnaire essentially as means to collect the data on the study, as well as compiling many data by identifying the actual reality of the Ministry.The study population represents seven scientific offices within the Ministry of Science and Technology, has identified sample of the study represented directors, their assistants, departments and scientific centers directors and the seven offices that have been selected for the study and number reached 127.Questionnaire was used as means to collect the data and information on the study, as well as compiling a lot of data and annual reports (2011 - 2012 - 2013 - 2014 - 2015), and by identifying the actual reality of the Organization researcher ( the Ministry).Researcher reached through study at the practical side (analysis and testing) to a group of intellectual, theoretical and the other practical conclusions, which identified the fact in place surroundings of the Ministry. The most important : attention of the officials in the Ministry of Science and Technology rather well what proportions mental and cognitive skills, and lack of interest in proportions superior performance.Based on those conclusions, the study recommends increased attention to leaders in the Ministry of Science and Technology proportions mental and cognitive skills, as well as a big focus on the proportions of superior performance, as well as finds a formula official relationship between the Ministry and state institutions other inside and outside Iraq.

فائض السيولة في المصارف التجارية وامكانيات الاستثمار مع اشارة خاصة للعراق == Liquidity Surpluse In Commercial Banks & Possibility of Their Use , With Special Reference To Iraq

Author name: عدنان عودة صالح الصفار

Supervisor name: وحيدة جبر خلف المنشد

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Economy

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تؤدي المصارف التجارية دورا كبيرا في اقتصاديات البلدان كافة وعلى الرغم من ذلك، لكننا لم نجد لنظيرتها في اقتصاديات البلدان النامية الدور ذاته ومنها العراق، وذلك بسبب عدم مقدرة هذه المصارف على تقدير مستوى السيولة المصرفية التي يتوجب الاحتفاظ بها ـ ومن ثم | Despite the important role that commercial banks can play in the economies of the 1 we cannot feel that role for the developing countries ineluding Iraq. The main cause of that is unability of banks to estimate the needed liquidity that has to be kept. Thus, these banks have no distinguished role to support economic development of their countries due to keeping very high liquidity without invest that liquidity to finance development projects. - For explaining this problem and finding suitable solutions for it, this rseach is seeking to analyze the concept of banking liquidity and its elements with determining the liquidity surplus in Iraqi commercioal banks and the role of central Bank of Iraq to absorb the largest amount of that liquidity for using it in different aspects of economic development. - The study begins with a hypothesis saying that the surplus of banking liquidity within commercial banks can play an effective role in affecting the economic activity if it be used correctly to finance projects of infrastructure, - The study has been divided into three chapters. The first chapter deals with defining the problem of liquidity through the gap between financial resources and their uses by commercial banks.The second chapter explains the meaning and sources of banking liquidity with its measurement indicators.The third one addresses the possible ways to invest liquidity surplus under the reality of Iraqi commercial banks.The research concludes that Iraqi commercial banks are suffering from surplus in banking liquidity which amounted to (%54) in 2012. This percentage is higher than the standard percentage which amounted (%30). This difference means that there is financial resources have not been invested to achieve earnings and benefits for the society. Also, the ratio of aggregate investment to GDP in public banks was (%2,9) in 2011 which is much less than standard ratio (% 15 - 20) and this indicates a weakness in achieving the goals of economic development.The study recommends that the monetary authority in Iraq has to benefit from experiments of another countries which invested that surpluses in financing infrastructure projects instead of borrowing from abroad, especially in housing sector which leads also to employ many young people and thus reducing the unemployment problem.P950

اثر تشخيص المعوقات التنظيمية في ادارة الابداع : دراسة استطلاعية لاراء عينة من المدراء العاملين في رئاسة جامعة == The Effect of Organizational Barriers of Diagnoses Upon Innovation Management (A Survey Study of The Views of A Sample of Managers Workers In Presidency of The University of Myssan)

Author name: عبد الرزاق قاسم محمد

Supervisor name: رغد يوسف كبرو

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Business Administration

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تناول البحث موضوع اثر تشخيص المعوقات التنظيمية في ادارة الابداع، وقد اختبرت الدراسة في قطاع التعليم العالي ممثلا في رئاسة جامعة ميسان. وطبق البحث في عينة مكونة من (50) مدير موزعين في مستويات ادارية متمثلة في (مدراء اقسام ومسؤولي شعب)، واستخدمت الدراسة ا | This research examines the impact of organizational barriers in innovation management. This paper had used the higher education sector as its main body of analysis. The sample consists of fifty managers from different managerial positions, both department managers and sub - division managers, from the University of Missan. The study used the questionnaires as the main method to collect information and data. The research aims to test the main hypotheses of correlation and impact among the test variables in order to answer the research argument and reach the targeted aims. A group of statistical tools such as arithmetic mean, standard deviation, relative importance, coefficient of determination, simple linear regression, and spearman coefficient are used to analyze the information and data. The research reaches several conclusions that support the main hypothesis of this paper. Among these conclusions is the dominance of the laws, regulations, and procedures in every aspect of the university’s work. The work is conducted through work regulations which do not permit the workers to operate out of familiar procedures. This is due to the administration’s fear that employees will breach the regulations, which would impact negatively on the university’s operation. The study also finds that the University of Missan does not distinguish the innovative employees correctly; this is either due to discrimination against them by managerial offices, or the university’s neglect of innovative employees and lack of appreciation for their contributions in the development of the university. In light of the findings in this research, the paper makes some recommendations. Most importantly among them is the necessity of treating organizational barriers preventing innovation in department managers’ offices and their sub - divisions. The research also recommends the adoption of a particular mechanism to distinguish innovators and increase the suitable financial and moral incentives, to allow them to partake in decision - making.

منهج مقترح لتحديد تكاليف الجودة على اساس الانشطة الموجهة بالوقت في اعمال المقاولات : دراسة تطبيقية في شركة الفاو العامة == Proposed Approach To Determine The Quality Costs Based Time - Driven In The Contracting Business Empirical Study In Al - Faw General Company

Author name: عبد الحسين لهمود ياسر الشحماني

Supervisor name: سلمى منصور سعد

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Accounting

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: ادت التطورات التكنولوجية والتصنيعية المتسارعة التي تشهدها بيئة الاعمال الى زيادة حدة المنافسة بين الشركات والتي تمثل تحديا كبيرا تسعى الشركات لمواجهته وضمان بقائها في السوق من خلال اعتماد تقنيات واساليب المحاسبة الادارية الحديثة , ومنها التكاليف على اسا | Rapid technological and manufacturing developments taking place in the business environment led to an intense increase of competition among companies. That represents a major challenge which corporations try to confront to ensure its survival in the market by adopting modern technologies and management techniques.These techniques include Activity - Based Costing (ABC), Total Quality Management (TQM), Just In Time (JIT), Target Cost (TC), Time - Driven Activity - Based Costing (TD - ABC) and others.The problem of this study is that , Iraqi companies still follow traditional systems of costs that do not take into account the factors of ( quality, time, cost ). These factors are the main factors for the success for the company to acquire competitive advantage. This would demand tolerating the producer or service large costs that negatively affect market price in addition to the lack of competitiveness.This study aims to apply of Quality Costs based Time - Driven Activity in one of the construction companies (FAO General Company for irrigation projects ) to show its impact on improving the performance of this company.The significance of this study lies in the importance of ( quality, time, cost ) factors in construction companies as main factors of success that enhance the ability of those companies to compete.The main results of this study ; Quality Costs counted based on the Time - Driven Activity contribute to performance improvement by focusing on prevention and evaluation costs and reducing the costs of internal and external failure. That leads to reduce total costs and improve product quality. Also , the adoption of these techniques provides appropriate cost information through more just allocation for the costs of products and services. That helps the administration of the company to make positive decisions like determining contract price , control over the contract fulfillment within the contract specified period and avoiding delay fines that create significant burden on the construction companies.

التحليل الاستراتيجي ودوره في تبسيط اجراءات تسجيل المنظمات غير الحكومية واتمتتها : دراسة حالة في دائرة المنظمات غير الحكومية == The Strategic Analysis And It’s Role In Simplifying N.G.O.s Registration And Automation Procedures Case Study In N.G.O.S Department

Author name: ضياء حسن حميدي

Supervisor name: فؤاد يوسف عبد الرحمن

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Strategic Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

تحليل كفاءة سوق الاوراق المالية وفقا للفترات الزمنية والحجم واثرها في القرار الاستثماري وتحقيق العوائد غير العادية : دراسة تطبيقية في اسهم المصارف المدرجة في سوق العراق للاوراق المالية == Analysis of The Efficiency of The Securities Market In Accordance With The Time Periods And Size And Its Impact On Investment Decision And Achieve Extraordinary Returns Applied Study On Stocks of Banks Listed On The Iraq Market For Securities

Author name: صلاح ساجت مجرن

Supervisor name: هشام طلعت عبد الحكيم الونداوي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Business Administration

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

تطوير اساليب الرقابة الداخلية للوحدات الحكومية في ظل تطبيق الحكومة الالكترونية : دراسة ميدانية في وزارتي العلوم والتكنولوجيا والصناعة == The Develop Internal Supervision In The Shade of Electronic E - Government Practical Study, In The Ministry of Science And Technology And Ministry of Industry

Author name: صلاح حسن عبد الله البيضاني

Supervisor name: بكر ابراهيم محمود

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Accounting

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Administration And Economics - Department Of Accounting

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تعد الحكومة الالكترونية نتاج لثورة تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات لاعادة صياغة بناء العلاقة بين المواطنين والحكومة من جهة، وبين المنظمات الحكومية من جهة اخرى وقد انعكست اثار هذه التكنولوجيا الحديثة على النظام المحاسبي الحكومي والرقابة الداخلية في المنظما | Electronic government is a result of the revolution in information technology and communications. Electronic government is to reform the relationship between people and government from one side , and the governmental organizations from other side. Implications of this modern technology impact governmental accounting system and internal supervision in governmental organizations. This study is to shed light on the impact of Electronic government on internal supervision and governmental accounting system. It is to specify the advantages and problems of application of electronic government on internal supervision and governmental accounting system.The study is a trial to formulate a proposed framework to develop methods of electronic internal supervision in the ministry of sciences and technology and ministry of industry to fit the application of electronic government.To achieve that , the researcher has adopted analytical descriptive approach to the Arabic and foreign literatures , periodicals that relevant with the study in its theoretical field. The researcher also has relied on deductive approach in specifying systematic that has been used in the practical field. He also used statistical methods to analyze the questionnaire form which includes three axis. - Axis of problems of electronic internal supervision in electronic government on efficiency and effectiveness of governmental accounting system. - Axis of problems of electronic internal supervision in electronic government. - Methods of developing internal supervision in electronic government. The study aims to 1 - Identify concept and importance of electronic government2 - The need for electronic government3 - To identify the impact of electronic government on the governmental accounting system.4 - To identify risks and threats face internal supervision in case of applying electronic government.5 - To identify experience of Arab and foreign countries in the felid of electronic government.6 - Promote and develop internal supervision in governmental units in case of applying electronic government. Some conclusions have been obtained : Application of electronic government leads to develops performance of governmental administrative and improve services , submitted for people.To achieve equality and justice in presenting governmental services that the citizen needs , this will lead to save time , effort and cost. Electronic government leads to eradicate financial and administrative corruption in all its kinds. Leads to enhance citizen's confidence in government. Traditional internal supervision is unsuitable for controlling supervision on transactions within the field of electronic government to discover faults or manipulation thus necessitating the need for internal control supervision when applying electronic government. Application of electronic government needs legal legislations , infrastructure , organizational structure of governmental units in present time. Recommendations that have been submitted by the researcher : Speed up the application of Iraqi national strategy of electronic government which aims to use information technology and communications in submitting services to achieve equality and social justice , transparency and effectiveness in governmental work , to have free economic based on knowledge. To take in consideration gradual transformation for electronic government to reduce resistance of expected change. Reconsidering the organizational structure of governmental units in line with the application of electronic government and practical process for that shift. Redesign services submitted by governmental units to keep abreast with technology development in the field of electronic government. Use of the proposed control methods by the researcher for the development of internal control in government units and according to the requirements of the electronic government

تاثير تكنولوجيا المعلومات في ادارة الوقت : دراسة تحليلية في جامعة سومر == The Impact of Information Technology In Time Management An Applied Study In Sumer University

Author name: صبار ثجيل عودة الغزي

Supervisor name: ميسون عبد الكريم محمد رشيد

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Business Administration

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تشكل الاطار الفكري والفلسفي للبحث من خلال تفاعل متغيرين هما (تكنولوجيا المعلومات وادارة الوقت) فقد استند البحث على فكرة مفادها ان لتكنولوجيا المعلومات دورا فعالا لاحداث تغيرات نوعية في الاعمال الادارية والمكتبية والفنية في جامعة سومر بما يسهم باستثمار واد | The background of this research appeared in interaction between tow variables, these variables are (information technology and time management). This research depend on - major idea that there are strongly impact of information technology on time management is Sumer university. In order to understand and illustrate a previous idea the researcher choose the essential factors of information technology such as (equipment and tools, software, data buses, Networking and communications, individuals), the dimensions of time organizing, time direction, time controlling. The researcher expressed the research problem through, a number of intellectual and applied question which formed by some of the hypo theses that asked about the correlation, relationship between two the variables, and also asked about the effect of information technology on time management then the purpose of the research is gets answers to these question in order to analysis these relationship between these variable. This research applied on sample of individuals involves (47) person worked in filed relate with computers in sumer university, the contains (46) question analysis by sops program. Finally, the research conclude some result which indicate to existence correlation signify cant and significant effect between which proved that the hypotheses are correct, the reserve present some useful recommendations from the applied and theoretical conclusion, was the most not ably are the need for increased attention in infrastructure components of information technology generally and improve vocabulary of Electronic computers in order to contribute to the completion of management tasks and use the time effectively

الاصلاح الاداري ودوره في تبسيط الاجراءات : دراسة تحليلية في رئاسة الجامعة التقنية الجنوبية == Administrative Reform And Its Role In Streamlining Procedures Applied Study In Southern Technical University

Author name: صباح نوري عبود الخزار

Supervisor name: ارادن حاتم خضير العبيدي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Business Administration

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تسعى هذه الدراسة الى تسليط الضوء وبصورة اساس الى فكرة اساسية مفادها ان للاصلاح الاداري دور فاعل واساسي لاحداثه نقلة نوعية في تبسيط الاجراءات في رئاسة الجامعة التقنية الجنوبية حيث تهدف هذه الدراسة الى تشخيص مدى تاثير الاصلاح الاداري كمتغير مستقل في مجالات | This study aims to shed light and are based on the basic idea that the administrative reform of the role of an active and essential to the events a quantum leap in Streamlining procedures in the presidency of the Southern Technical University where this study seeks to diagnose the extent of administrative reform impact of an independent variable in the areas of (the restructuring of the various presidency of the university entities , the provision of regulatory agencies, and support the deployment of e - government) in the sub - variables simplify procedures supported variable dimensions (the flow of the current stage of the procedure, selection and work to be improved, the selection procedures to be studied) as covariates sub at the University Alambh The study on the descriptive and analytical approach in the treatment of variables based on standards consistent with the objectives and the nature of the surveyed university as well as descriptive and statistical methods in processing their data. through the problem of the study group of questions of theoretical and applied scheme Varzi emerged about a group of questions the main and subsidiary and applied study (36) the level of associate president of the University of assistants and directors of departments and officials of the people and staff data were collected through the questionnaire form included 29 questions where the subject of this questionnaire to the descriptive and statistical analysis using electronic calculators in the extraction Allant C The study to a group of the most important conclusions was a correlation and the effect of significantly between the study variables in general in the surveyed organization demonstrating the validity of hypotheses of the study, and to varying degrees and through which the researcher presented some recommendations on

استعمال انموذجات بوكس جينكنز للتنبؤ بوفيات حوادث المرور في محافظة كربلاء المقدسة للمدة 2010 - 2015 == Using Box - Jenkins’s Models For Analysis Road Accident Fatalities In Holly Karbala For The Period (2010 - 2015)

Author name: صبا جسوم عكلة

Supervisor name: عدنان كريم نجم الدين

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Statistics

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

Full text from the source: https://uokerbala.edu.iq/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Rp-Using-Box-Jenkinss-models-for-analysis-Road-Accident-Fatalities-In-Holly-Karbala-for-the-period-2010-2015.pdf

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

فاعلية قناة الائتمان المصرفي في السياسة النقدية في العراق للمدة 2004 - 2014 == The Effectiveness of Credit Channel In The Monetary Policy of Iraqi For The Period (2004 - 2014)

Author name: صادق وهاب فرحان

Supervisor name: عبد الرسول علي حسين

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Economy

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: تستطيع السلطات النقدية تحقيق اهدافها النهائية من خلال قناتين , هما قناة سعر الفائدة التي تسمى القناة التقليدية , وقناة الائتمان المصرفي. وقد اقتصرت هذه الدراسة على تناول قناة الائتمان المصرفي حصرا. ان هذه الدراسة تحاول تسليط الضوء على العلاقة بين السيا | The monetary Authorities can achieve it is final goals and targets through two channels. the first is the interest rate channel , which is known also as the conventional channel. the second one is the credit channel. this theses is devoted to deal with the latter.This study to shed light upon the nexus between the monetary policy and the banking sector in Iraq for the period 2004 - 2014. it importance stems from addressing the credit channel in details and from stating the impact of the banking sector’s characteristics on the Effeciency of credit channel.The Hypothesis of the theses as following : " The characteristics of Iraqi banking sector during the period 2004 - 2014 , set the stage for the credit channel to work Effeciently. The study lies into three sectors. the first one is devoted to give a theoretical framework of the credit channel and the factors that the researcher considers as a determinants of the credit channel Effeciency. The second chapter displays the characteristics of the Iraqi banking sector for the period 2004 - 2014 , while the third one represents an attempt to measure the Effeciency of credit channel in Iraq for the period a mentioned above by using two model , the first is a simple regression , while in the other , we used the weights or the range Approach , after that , the study listed some conclusions and recommendations.

السيناريوهات المحتملة لتقييم واقع ومستقبل وزارة الدولة لشؤون المراة : دراسة حالة == The Possible Scenarios For Evaluating The Present And The Future of State Ministry For Woman Affairs Case Study

Author name: شيماء هاشم خضير

Supervisor name: فؤاد يوسف عبد الرحمن

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Strategic Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: استندت هذه الدراسة الى فكره مفادها ان للمراة العراقية دورا بارزا في تعزيز قدرات المجتمع بالافادة من الطاقات العلمية التي تتبلور مفرداتها بحملة الشهادات والمهارات العالية والطاقات الاجتماعية وبدورها البارز بالنهوض بالاجيال من الناحية التربوية. الا انها | This study was based on the idea that Iraqi woman has a prominent role in enhancing the capacity of the community to benefit from scientific energies such as persons with certificates, high skills and social energies and her leading role to raise the generations in educational field. In spite of all that, woman still suffers to find her actual social entity status; therefore this study seeks to identify this status by her structural independent entity in the government. The researcher was based on drawing possible scenarios for The State Ministry for Woman Affairs and applied of Measures that inconsistent with objectives of researched environment where four scenarios have been drawn, namely (first scenario : State Ministry for Woman Affairs, Second Scenario : The Ministry of Women - the portfolio, Third Scenario : The Independent Commission for Women's Affairs, Fourth scenario : Merge the national machinery for women's affairs with another institution). The researcher expressed the problem of the study by a set of theoretical and practical questions that have been formulated in the form of hypotheses. The study applied at community representing The State Ministry for Woman Affairs and the sample consisted of two types : The workshop sample and case study sample to answer (46) questionnaires such as current and ex ministers, members of the Committee of Women in the House of Representatives, civil society organizations and the staff of the ministry - community of the study. Data were collected via workshop and the form of questionnaire which included (72) questions were distributed among the four scenarios mentioned previously, their answers have been subject to descriptive analysis using measures of Central Tendency as well as Factor Analysis through electronic calculator within the program (spss ver. 10).The researcher found a number of conclusions and recommendations , the most important that there is a clear tendency of consensus to choose the second scenario as a special machinery for women's affairs represented by (The Ministry of Women - The portfolio) as a real structural machinery to get the woman's rights in the future.

الاصلاح الاداري وانعكاساته على تحسين كفاءة اداء الموظفين : دراسة تحليلية في الشركة العامة لتجارة المواد الانشائية == Administrative Reform And Its Reflections Upon The Improvement of Employees’ Performance Efficiency - Exploratory Study At The State Company of Construction Materials Trading

Author name: شيماء صلاح سيفي

Supervisor name: فؤاد يوسف عبد الرحمن

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Strategic Planning

Degree: Higher Diploma

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: استندت هذه الدراسة الى فكرة مفادها ان لمجالات الاصلاح الاداري دورا فاعلا ومؤثرا لاحداث نقلة نوعية في تحسين كفاءة اداء الموظفين في الشركة العامة لتجارة المواد الانشائية واعادة الهندسة الفكرية لهذه الكفاءات لصيانة حال المنظمات العراقية على وجه العموم وال | This study is based on the idea stating that fields of administrative reform plays an active and effective role in creating a quality transformation in improving the performance efficiency of the State Company for Construction Materials Trading and re - shaping the intellectual engineering of these competencies to enhance the of Iraqi organizations in general, and the company in question in particular. The study aims at pinpointing the scopes of administrative reform as an independent variable for its fields (human resources development - spreading and supporting electronic governance, developing standard work systems and procedures) as secondary variables in improving employees performance efficiency, the dependent variable, in its aspects (competence, efficiency, increasing productivity) as secondary variables at the Company under study. The study relied on descriptive analytic method in dealing with its variables, based on measurements conforming to the Company’s goals and nature, in addition to descriptive and statistical methods in processing data. The problem of the study was expressed through a number of theoretical and practical questions put in a hypothetical diagram for the study, from which a number of major and minor hypotheses emerged. The study was applied to a sample of (41) employee at the levels of : general manager, assistant manager, department head, and division head. Data was collected through a questionnaire containing (56) questions covering the aspects of the study. The questionnaire was analyzed descriptively and statistically by using electronic computer to obtain the results through statistical application. The study reached a number of conclusions, most notable among them is that there is a significant correlation between the variables of the study at the company under study. This indicates that the hypotheses of the study are correct, in various degrees. Based on these conclusions, the researcher made a number of recommendations.

تقييم وتطوير معايير الجودة في القطاع التربوي : دراسة استطلاعية في المديرية العامة لتربية الكرخ الثالثة - بغداد == Evaluation And Development Quality Standards of Education Sector Exploratory Study In Breeding Third Karkh Directorate

Author name: شيماء جبار عليوي فرحان الخفاجي

Supervisor name: كاظم احمد جواد الجشعمي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Business Administration

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: The study aimed to evaluate and develop quality standards in the education sector, through sampling the opinion of stakeholders the current standards and make the development of it, as it is the basis for important quality in the development of the educational process through diagnosis of the strengths and weaknesses in the education sector, as it notes the existence of problematic standards in the current standards and thus their inability to diagnose the actual reality of education, the study was based on Exploratory study method and homeliness and field interviews with those involved in order to get the data, it has been a form design included the proposed standards for adoption instead of the current standards, and have been applied study on a sample of supervisors administrators and supervisors jurisdiction, school principals and teachers within the education categorically third Karkh Directorate, has also been used a number of statistical methods and standards including : the arithmetic mean of the reference, the standard deviation, the relative importance test T - test, the global exploratory analysis and so with the help of statistical program (SPSS) : The current study findings to a set of conclusions was the most important : The existence of a concrete blurry and weak when some managers regarding the application of knowledge standards, accompanied by a lack of interest in the subject of how to view the lesson to the students, with the shortening and clear by the knowledge managers of modern teaching methods. The study concluded a set of recommendations Perhaps the most important : the need to the attention of teachers using modern methods of teaching enables students to understand easily and clearly is using the methods used in the distinguished schools with increased support and develop managers and teachers the ability to establish positive relationships with students and colleagues at work, taking into account the need to adopt standards proposed and obtained the agreement of the study sample.

قياس المحتوى الاقتصادي للامن الانساني في العراق للمدة (1990 - 2007) == Measurment of Economic Content of Human Security In Iraq For The Years (1990 - 2007)

Author name: سهيلة عبد الزهرة مستور جبار الحجيمي

Supervisor name: نضال شاكر جودت الهاشمي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Economy

Degree: Doctorate

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

دراسة مقارنة لبعض طرائق تقدير الانموذج الديناميكي المكاني الخاصة بـ (Panel Data) مع تطبيق عملي == Compared Study To Some of The Methods of Estimating The Dynamic Spatial Model For (Panel Data) With Practical Application

Author name: سهاد علي شهيد مجيد التميمي

Supervisor name: حامد سعد نور الشمرتي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Statistics

Degree: Doctorate

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: يعد انموذج القياس الاقتصادي المكاني (Spatial Econometrics Model) احد انواع النماذج القياسية اذ تهتم بدراسة تاثير التفاعلات المكانية مابين الوحدات الجغرافية على الظاهرة المدروسة، تلك الوحدات من الممكن ان تكون مدن، بلديات، مناطق، دول، محافظات،... الخ. وت | Spatial Econometrics models are part of the Econometrics models as concerned with the impact of spatial interactions between geographic units. These units could be cities, municipalities, regions, states, provinces, etc..... It can also be used such models to explain the behavior of economic factors, geographic units, such as individuals, companies, or governments, if they were linked with each other through a network, but this type of studies in spite of a lot of use but less common.Should be noted that the spatial modeling studies differs from the time - series modeling studies, as the time - series studies focuses on the dependency between observation when a period of time and used the symbol (t - 1) to refer to the Lagged variables in time. It must be emphasized here that the (Spatial Econometrics) is not a direct extension for (Time - Series Econometrics) for two reasons; The first is that any geographical units can effect each other mutually, while it cannot be if they were tow observation at a certain time. Another factor most complex wide variety of units of measurement, which qualifies them for modeling spatial dependency (convergence, distances, bonding, etc...) compared with the measurement time dependency (time).In this thesis was to review some of the parametric techniques to estimate (Spatial Dynamic Panel Data Model (SDPD)), as there is dependent variable Lagged in time and extra (Endogenous Variables) in Spatial Dynamic Panel Data Model (SDPD) invalidate the use of estimation methods known like (Ordinary Least Square (OLS)) and the method (Maximum Likelihood (ML(. To overcome these problems, there are many empirical studies that have been applied in a manner estimate (Generalized Moment Method (GMM)), which were developed by each of the (Arellano & Bover 1995) and (Blundell & Bond 1998). As the main reason behind the use of estimator (GMM) to estimate the (SDPD) model is its ability to correct the interference (Endogeneity), which came by spatial lag variable also reason is due to the internal variables. In addition, it is estimated (GMM) is robust to some econometric issues such as measurement errors and poor (Instrumental Variable (IV)), it can also control the problem (Heteroskedasticity) and the problem (Autocorrelation) in the random error term, add to that the flexibility in the implementation of the calculations. In addition to the method (GMM) can be used (Quasi - Maximum Likelihood Estimation (QMLE)) when (Random Error) is distributed (Independent and Identical Distribution (iid)) with Mean zero and variance (?_?^2(.Estimated which is obtained be biased and inconsistent so it was (Bias Correction) to estimator (QMLE), also called the method of estimation of these (The Direct Approach).It has also been used (The Transformation Approach) for the purpose of processing the Spatial before the estimate to reduce bias as much as possible.As one of the most important goals is to study the effect of( Spatial Dynamic Effect)) sense of how dependent variable coefficients change that represents the (financial allocations for the program of economic sectors of the regions development) Lagged in spatially and in time and represented by )W_n Y_(n,t - 1)(between the provinces as well as the impact study of by Lag spatial dependent variable )W_n Y_nt( for each province of the Iraqi provinces and at certain period of time. Add to describe the effects of explanatory variables (Exogenous Variables) any (of economic sectors of each province for a period of a certain time) represented (b agricultural sector, industrial sector, transport sector, buildings and services sector, education sector) level of each province for the period (2008 - 2015).In the case of the first model any presence influences the spatial fixed only the better way transfers the larger time periods (T), the estimators (? ?_nT) be consistent (Consistence) and possesses a good estimator convergent properties correct the bias is more effective and has a proximity naturally parameter characteristics (?). The second model in the case of any effects the presence of spatial and temporal fixed together, was also the best way transfers from the direct method the larger time periods (T).As in the case of the practical side show in the case of both models weakness autoregressive spatial coefficient of investment allocations it does not have any interaction between the provinces where positively affecting the distribution of assignments better and to meet the economic development of each province

تحليل ابعاد الشخصية وتاثيرها في نتائج اعمال المنظمات في ظل حزمة المعتقدات الذاتية : دراسة استطلاعية تحليلية لاراء عينة من العاملين في وزارة العلوم والتكنولوجيا == Analysis of The Dimensions Personality Along With Its Impact On Results of The Business Organizations Under Self - Beliefsanalytical Exploratory Study of The Views of A Sample of Workers In The Ministry of Science And Technology

Author name: سهاد طالب جواد الربيعي

Supervisor name: رفاء فرج سموعي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Business Administration

Degree: Master

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages:

Abstract: يهدف البحث الحالي الى تحليل شخصية الافراد العاملين، والكشف عن مدى تاثيرها في نتائج اعمال المنظمات في ظل حزمة المعتقدات الذاتية لهم، والمتمثلة بما يؤمنون به من قيم وافكار ومبادئ، واجراء اليات الاختبار بغية التعرف على طبيعة نوع ومستوى علاقة الارتباط والاثر | The current research aims to personality analyzing of Individuals working, and disclosing to what extent their impact on results of the organizations under the self - belief , and to what extent they believe in values, ideas and principles. Making a test as to know and to identify the nature of type and level of relationship correlation and impact the current research coefficients represented into five dimensions of personality (Conscientiousness, Emotional stability ,Extraversion, Agreeableness, Openness to Experience) The independent variable. And the self beliefs package (Stimulus, Quality, Job Satisfaction, Rotation towards reducing absenteeism) mediator variable. And the results business of organizations (Organizational Factors, Leaders Behavior, Reward Systems, Job Design) dependent variable. The importance of research lies into its uniqueness from other research as it is more comprehensive and wider; it combines three variables that have not been previously addressed in this manner either on local or Arab levels, besides it has not been indicated in previous studies that adopted three variables. thus, the research comes as to contribute into knowing the behaviors of workers , As most of the research and studies for the personality dimensions of the five were linked to the psychological aspect and very little regard to the regulatory, as were most of them within the framework of the relationship and the impact of the five dimensions of personality concerned, or modernity, or the help of others, or their relationship to satisfaction life or career commitment, and therefore it is far from the organizational behavioral of thought. So search came to contribute to the identification and understanding of the behavior of workers and forecasting. The researcher has selected the ministry of Science and Technology as to apply the scientific side with total sample size of (325) individuals. The researcher has adopted a random method as to select the sample. The researcher has depended on questionnaire as being considered as a basic means to gather and to collect information and data in addition to interviews and remarks , the researcher has put down during he stay as to carry out the completion of the field side. Besides , data and information have been processed by using a number of statistics methods including standard deviation, relative importance, and the coefficient of Spearman to determine the correlation, and (R2) to determine the impact of relationship within the statistical program (SPSS / V20 ), as well as the program (Amos) to analyze the track. According to this methodological framework for data search.it has been planned hypotheses of the research and working to verify the hypotheses identified by the researcher that numbered (8) hypothesis main including the (32) sub - hypothesis Combines the three variables examined. The researcher has reached to a set of the most important conclusions : 1 - he Ministry of Science and Technology (surveyed) the organization has a good percentage of cadres and levels of different diversity who have the inclination and the ability to open up to others in order to increase knowledge, exploration and development capabilities, and this is the reason that is due to be after openness to experience is the dimension of the strongest link from the The five dimensions of personal package of self - belief and the results of the business.2 - Characterized by the nature of the relationship between individuals working in the ministry dimension for extraversion in dealing at the level of work and public relations, and that there was a relationship may be constrained by the limits and by virtue of the work requirements and some of the ethical and social requirements, but certainly not without good and good handling and gentleness of creation.As the researcher in the light of the conclusions to a number of recommendations and suggestions concerning the research ministry

اختيار المحفظة الاستثمارية المثلى - انموذج مقترح : دراسة تطبيقية

Author name: سمير عبد الصاحب ياره

Supervisor name: حيدر نعمة غالي الفريجي

General topic: Administration and Economics

Specific topic: Business Administration

Degree: Doctorate

University: Mustansiriyah University

Language: Arabic

University location: Baghdad

First pages: