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تاثير الاسلوب الهرمي المتعاكس على تطوير القوة الانفجارية والمميزة بالسرعة ودقة اداء بعض المهارات الهجومية بالتنس لدى لاعبي الشباب == The Effect of The Invented Hierarchy Style In The Evolution of The Explosive Power And Outstanding Speed And Accuracy Performance of Some Offensive Skills With Young Players In Tennis

Author name: انعام عبد الرضا علي
Supervisor name: نوال مهدي العبيدي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تطرقت الباحثة في مقدمة البحث واهميته الى اهم القدرات البدنية في لعبة التنس وهي القوة الانفجارية والمميزة بالسرعة والتي تلعب دورا بارزا واساسيا في اداء مهاراتها، اذ يحتاج لاعب التنس الى تطويرها بوصفها حالة ضرورية تتطلب القوة والسرعة، من خلال استخدام احد | The dissertation includes five chapters;The researcher refers to the introduction of the research and its importance at the forefront of the research and its important to the most important parts in the physical game, a tennis explosive speed and distinctive force which plays a basic and major role. As a tennis player that need to be developed as a necessary condition that requires strength speed , through the use of one common method force in the development of the inverted hierarchy style and find out extent of its impaction on some of the offensive skills of young players accuracy.The research problem after briefing researcher on the sources and studies for a game of tennis, which emphasizes that there are several physical capabilities interference in its performance but the most prominent of which is the explosive power and distinctive as fast as several methods used in training, and after reviewing the methods used, The problem emerged when a researcher is to use a style of training is not used previously in the game of tennis, an opposite hierarchy style to develop explosive speed and distinctive strengths and knowledge of its impact on the accuracy of performance of some offensive skills with young players in tennis. The research aims to : • The research aims to prepare the training curriculum with the opposite hierarchy style• Identify the impact of the opposite style hierarchy to develop explosive power distinctive power of players.• Identify the impact of the opposite style hierarchy on the accuracy of performance of some of the offensive skills of tennis players.The researcher assumed the following : • There is statistically significant differences between tribal and dimensional tests in explosive power and distinctive distinctive power of the young players in tennis.• There is statistically significant differences between tribal and dimensional in the performance of some offensive skills accuracy young players in tennisAs for research field : • The human field : Youth Players of Alsaed Club of tennis• time field : from 20/2/2015 to 2/5/2015 • Spatial field : Fitness Foreign stadiums Tennis Hall in the alsaed ClubChapter two contains several issues related to the subject of research As it touched on the concept of hierarchical forms of training , hierarchical pyramids and the types of training ,muscle strength, importance and power types (Maximum power, Mtaulp strength, explosive strength, speed characteristic force) , accuracy, types and working to develop it , tennis (A game of tennis (basic skills in the game of tennis, strike aircraft and steps learned and mistakes when implementing, Crushing blow and steps of its learning and mistakes of its Implementation, As for the previous studies the researcher refer to my am OMER KAMEL ABEDOMRAN and ZAINAB RAAD ABDUL HUSSEIN studies and similarities and differences between the current study, the two previous studies. While the researcher field procedures in chapter three is using of experimental method to design tests with the same group of tribal and suitability for the post with the problem of research and the research sample included six players from the youth players of Alsaed club tennis.Also it included the means , the tools and equipment used in all the information and determine the physical and skill tests , procedures exploratory experiment and this chapter contained the the statistical methods used to address data extracted.While chapter four included display of the results of research and variables that have been analyzed and discussed scientifically supported sources.In light of the discussion of the results that have been reached it has come up the following conclusions : • inverted Hierarchical style training helps in developing explosive power of arms and legs muscles with young tennis players.• inverted Hierarchical style has positive influence in the development of power distinctive by speed for arms and legs with young tennis players• The development of the physical abilities of young trainee's players with inverted hierarchy style working to improve the depth of the font and behind of Plane strikes in tennis • The development of physical abilities of young players who trained with inverted hierarchy style, helps to improve muscular harmonic work, subsequently reflected positively on the accuracy and the depth of forhand and back hand drive and the smash in tennis.• There is extrusive relation under studying in the development of power and the accuracy of the basic activities. The recommendations involved : • Adoption of the training curriculum hierarchy amphibious style when some physical training and skills development for young famous tennis stage setup.• It is necessary to take into account the foundations of scientific methods and planning training when using a hierarchical style of down cut and definition coaches and their assistants in nature.

تاثير التمرينات المركبة بالوسائط البصرية والسمعية بالاساليب المتغير والعشوائي والمتداخل في تطوير دقة وسرعة الاستجابة الحركية لبعض المهارات الفنية للاعبي الكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Compound Exercises Visual And Audio Media Methods And Random Variable And Interoperability In The Development of Accuracy And Speed of The Motor To Respond To Some of The Technical Skills of Volleyball Players

Author name: علي سبهان صخي الكعبي
Supervisor name: مصطفى حسن عبد الكريم
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: The importance of the study lies in designing audio - visual compound exercises using varied and random styles to develop accuracy and motor Response speed in some volleyball technical skills. These exercises will improve the accuracy of skill performance and the acquisition of competitive edge that will eventually lead to peak performance and accuracy. The problem of the study lies in the lack of interest in audio - visual compound exercises during training sessions although they are very important in developing the accuracy and the speed of motor response in volleyball skills. These exercises are similar to game situations thus they will enable players to develop these skills as well as their physical traits. In addition to that, coaches do not take into consideration selecting the best style that suit their players during training. The aims of the study : 1. Designing audio - visual compound exercises to develop the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill using varied and random styles.2. Identifying the effect of audio - visual compound exercises to develop the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill using varied and random styles.3. Identifying the best style (varied or random and varied - random) in developing the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill. The Hypotheses of the Study : 1. There are statistical differences between pre and posttests in audio - visual compound exercises in developing the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill in favor of the posttests.2. There are statistical differences in the posttests of audio - visual compound exercises in developing the accuracy and speed of motor response in some volleyball technical skill.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (32) young volleyball players of the ages 16 - 18 years old. They were all selected from Al Kurkh education league and Al - Shurta club for the season 2013 - 2014). Al - Kurk Education league players were (12) while Al Shurta players were (20) player. The researcher divided them into three experimental groups; one for Al - Kurk education league (12) players, the two other experimental groups consisted of Al Shurta club players each included (10 ) players. The first group represented audio - visual compound exercises using varied style included Al - Shurta club (1), the second group represented audio - visual compound exercises using the random style included Al Shurta club (2). The final group represented audio - visual compound exercises using varied - random styles included Al Kurk education league (3). Finally the researcher concluded the following : 1. Using audio - visual compound exercises using varied style helped in developing the accuracy and motor response speed of some volleyball technical skills.2. Using audio - visual compound exercises using random style helped in developing the accuracy and motor response speed of some volleyball technical skills.3. Using audio - visual compound exercises using varied - random styles was the best styles in developing the accuracy and motor response speed of some volleyball technical skills.4. Using multiple stimuli in one exercise for more than one skill place difficult demands on the motor program of players (game - like situation) yet if used with regular frequency experience will increase thus the time of motor response will decrease. 5. Using different and variable accuracy and motor response speed using audio - visual apparatuses helped in developing the accuracy and speed of motor response of some volleyball technical skills.

تاثير تقنين مدة الراحة بين التكرارات بدلالة بعض المؤشرات الوظيفية في انجاز ركض 800 متر للشباب == The Impact of Rationing For Recovery Period Between Repetitions In Significance of Some of The Functional Indicators In Achievement of Running 800 Meters For Youth

Author name: احمد هندال مكلف
Supervisor name: فاضل كامل مذكور الشويلي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Master
University: Mustansiriyah University - College Of Physical Education And Sports Sciences
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: هدفت الرسالة الى تقنين مدة الراحة بين التكرارات بدلالة المؤشرات الوظيفية بصورة تتبعية قبل وبعد كل جهد بدني. ومعرفة تاثير مدة الراحة المقننة على المؤشرات الوظيفية. ومعرفة تاثير مدة الراحة المقننة على الانجاز.وافترض الباحث ان هناك فروقا ذات دلالة احص | This thesis aimed to the rationing of recovery period between repetitions in significance of some of the functional indicators as follow up before and after each physical effort, and knowledge of the impact of recovery period on the functional indicators , and knowledge of the recovery period on the achievement.the researcher supposed that there are statistically significant differences in the results of the functional indicators between pre and post tests, and there are significant differences between the functional indicators and achievement differences.The researcher take up to theoretical studies which contained multiple researches related to the subject of this research a recovery and its concept , definitions, types and uses of recovery and importance, also it contained a special functional indicators for this research (heart rate, saturate the blood with oxygen, the concentration of glucose in blood, the concentration of acid lactic in the blood, the concentration of hormones of testosterone and cortisol in the blood) ,as well as the effectiveness of the 800 meters on the subject of the research.The researcher has used the experimental curriculum by one group of suitability for nature of the research, and determine research community by youth players team of athletics for year (2014 - 2015) their number (6) players. The sample was selected by intentional way from the original community by as (3) players. The curriculum period took (12) weeks ,as (2) two units per a week, because the full total for units of training curriculum (24) units.After the curriculum completion has been holding the post tests, and using the appropriate statistical procedures to get the results. After that the results were displayed it, analyzed it, and discussed it. The researcher got to the conclusions, the most important of which is the improvement in the functional variables and achievement as a result of the impact of rationing for recovery period between repetitions that adopted during the main experience. But the recommendations were the most important is to emphasize the rationing for recovery period between repetitions being the most important between the training load components.

تاثير منهج على وفق استراتيجيي المجموعات المرنة ومحطات التعلم في تطوير مستوى الاداء لبعض الحركات الارضية والتحصيل المعرفي في الجمناستك == The Impact of The Curriculum According To Strategists Flexible Groups And Learning Stations In The Development of The Level of Performance And Cognitive Achievement of Some Ground Movements In Gymnastics

Author name: محمد قاسم عبد الله العزاوي
Supervisor name: اسماعيل عبد زيد عاشور الكرعاوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Gymnastics
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: التعريف بالبحث وشمل المقدمة واهمية البحث وهي : ان الاهتمام المتزايد الذي اولته الدراسات والبحوث في التربية البدنية والرياضية باستراتيجيات التعلم والتعليم بغية الوقوف على اهم هذه الاستراتيجيات التي تعمل على تفاعل المتعلم مع الدرس بما يلائم قدراته البدنية ا | Definition of research and included front and the importance of research , namely : that the increased attention given by studies and research in physical education and sports strategies for learning and teaching in order to stand on the most important of these strategies that work on the interaction of the learner with the lesson to suit the physical abilities of public and achieving educational goals and then raise the level of learning , which led to the strategies used in modern learning and seeking to apply the best teacher can even be accessed from the learner to the level of the best in performance skills and knowledge. Hence the importance of the use of flexible strategies groups and learning stations to reach scientific results can be utilized in the learning process and the development level of performance.The problem with search through the work of researcher taught gymnastics for students in the Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Basic Education Mustansiriya University and his observation of the educational process for this article at the college , noted that a lot of teachers do not follow the modern strategies and their application in the field of teaching and learning the lessons of scientific , but rely on the traditional method in the process educational , while the modern strategies to encourage scientific education and learning at the same time and it's built on the appropriate capabilities and abilities and capabilities of mental and physical abilities and skills of the students. In spite of the findings of the researchers and scholars of positive results in the field of teaching methods therefore came I thought the researcher the possibility of teaching groups and flexible learning stations for some gymnastics skills Ground Padres Physical Education where they can individualize the experience of the learner develop learners stations that take into account the level of their abilities or interests while they are learning skills Padres Physical Education, and the researcher believes that connect the business of teaching and learning stations, flexible groups constitutes a degree of difficulty in terms of its procedures are designed to perform several levels of skill and one at the same time.Research objectives : 1. The number of curriculum strategies according to the groups and flexible learning stations to develop a level of performance and cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.2. Identify the impact of the curriculum on the strategies according to groups and flexible learning stations to develop a level of performance and cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.Recognition rates of improvement in the level of aggregates search performance and cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.The research hypotheses : 1. No statistically significant differences between the results of the tests before and after the groups flexible strategies and learning stations to develop a level of performance and cognitive achievement of some ground movements in gymnastics and in favor of a posteriori tests.2. There is a difference in the rates of improvement in the totals search performance level and cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.3. No statistically significant differences between the results of the tests for dimensional aggregates search in the level of cognitive performance and achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor under discussion.Part II : theoretical studies and previous studies : Included theoretical studies on the curriculum and the positive role and effective Platform for Physical Education and the teaching strategies , a strategy learning stations and intellectual trends for strategic learning stations and to the strategy of flexible groups and the characteristics of learning in groups and flexible to the table movements ground and pointed to previous studies.Part III : Was selected research community way intentional , which represents the students the third stage of the academic year 2013 - 2014 Faculty of Basic Education in the Department of Physical Education, University of Mustansiriya totaling ( 60 ) students were divided to three groups and the way the draw any (20) students per group and make uniformity and parity of the sample and tools The methods used were chosen after skills Mat ground movements and choose the appropriate tests , the researcher and her scientific foundations and then implement the modules , each group.Part IV : This section contains the presentation of results, and analyzed and discussed , showing that there are significant differences between the groups in search of the three tests tribal , and dimensional and achievement test.Part V : First conclusions : 1. The strategies groups and flexible learning stations as well as the curriculum for the students to be the third phase , which carried out within three educational programs with a positive impact on cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.2. Experimental group surpassed the first strategy was flexible groups to the control group on tests of cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.3. Outperformed the second experimental group used Strategy learning stations to the control group for some ground movements in gymnastics , while did not show significant differences between the two groups on tests of cognitive achievement , but the difference in the interest of a virtual second experimental group.4. Did not show significant differences between the experimental group the first and second experimental group on tests of cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor. Recommendations and proposals1. Benefit from the use of three educational programs to teach students the third phase of the development level of performance and cognitive achievement of some of the movements in the gymnastics floor.2. Emphasis on the use of flexible strategies groups and learning stations to teach students some of the third phase of ground movements in gymnastics.3. Emphasis on the cognitive side of the ground in some of the movements of gymnastics in order to achieve integration needs , complemented by Nmutlab jurisdiction and Mharria physically , psychologically and socially.The researcher suggests the following : 1. Conduct a similar study , according to the variables.Conduct a similar study on the strategies groups and flexible learning stations with other activities.2. Need to reconsider the strategies used and taking into account the universality , interdependence and diversity gradient in order to help achieve the objectives of the curriculum.3. Necessary distribution of hours of study for each subject in proportion to the size of the material so that the benefit of these approaches.4. The need for a modern teaching strategies and education , especially in universities, compared to the curriculum in Iraq approaches of other countries

تاثير تقنين احمال تدريبية على وفق نسب التطور المستهدف والوزن النسبي للذراعين في تطوير القوة العضلية والانجاز لرباعي القوة البدنية لمتحدي الاعاقة == The Effect of Standardized Training Loads According To Development Percentage And Relative Arm'S Weight On The Development of Muscular Strength And Physically Challenged Power Lifter'S Achievement

Author name: عقيل حميد عودة
Supervisor name: ماهر احمد عاصي العيساوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان التفوق يتطلب بعض المقومات التي يجب ان تتوفر في الرياضي للوصول الى المستويات العليا، لذلك فان هذا التطور يجب ان يرافقه تحديث في بناء البرامج التدريبية عندما يكون هناك فشل او بطء في تحقيق تلك الاهداف التي يصبو اليها كل من المدرب والرياضي، لذلك يجب ان ي | The importance of the study lies in developing powerlifting training program for the physically challenged according to development percentage and relative weight of the lifter. The problem of the study lies in standardizing a training laod and a complete training session according to modern scientific data. Lifts performed by the physically challenged are executed with the upper part of the body (arms) due to a disability in the lower part of the body a matter that lead to variations in body weight distribution. In addition to that, attention must be paid to their weight categories during training and a new formula must be used for the physically disabled. The aims of the study : 1. Designing a training program using standardized training loads according to development percentage and relative arm weight that suits the subjects' abilities.2. Identifying the effect of the training program on muscular strength development and powerlifting achievement. 3 - Identifying the differences in muscular strength development and lifting achievement in both controlling and experimental groups. The Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are statistical differences between pre and posttests in muscular strength and powerlifting achievement. 2. There is a variation in development percentage for both groups in muscular strength and powerlifting achievement. 3. There are significant differences in the posttests results for both groups in muscular strength and powerlifting achievement.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The subjects were (10) physically challenged powerlifters from the national youth league. They were divided into two groups; controlling group that followed a training program according to normal athlete weight formula and experimental group. The experimental group followed a training program according to relative arm's weight. The training program consisted of four training sessions per week for four months. Relative strength was used instead of maximum strength to evade powerlifters weight differences to identify development percentage.The researcher used the following formula : Arms' Relative Weigh = body weight × arms percentile 100Arms Relative Strength = maximum achievement Arms' relative weightThrough Arms' relative weight, the researcher can calculate development percentage : Training intensity = maximum achievement × desired intensity + S 100S = 50% of desired development Finally the researcher concluded the following : 1. Training according to desired development percentage and arm weight was effective and fast in developing maximum strength and strength compared to speed and body weight. 2. The proposed training according to disried development percentage and arms weight showed no development in strength laods.The researcher recommended the following : 1. Using training according to desired development percentage and relative arms weight due its suitability for the physically challenged. 2. Paying attention to specifying the desired development from strength training for different muscle groups. 3. Paying attention to specifying the desired from strength training according to body weight.

تاثير تداخل جدولة التمرين في بعض المهارات الاساسية والقدرات الحركية للمبتدئين بكرة القدم باعمار (14 - 16) سنة == The Effect of Exercise On The Scheduling Overlap Some Motor Skills And Abilities of Young Football Players

Author name: سعدي محمد علي
Supervisor name: اسماعيل عبد زيد عاشور الكرعاوي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: Mustansiriyah University - Faculty Of Basic Education - Department Of Physical Education
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: الفصل الاول : التعريف بالبحث واشتمل على المقدمة واهمية البحث اذ تجلت في اجراء التداخل بين هذه الاساليب للخروج باساليب جديدة اذ ان التداخل هو عبارة عن اندماج في اسلوبين او اكثر من اساليب التمرين اذ تظهر على شكل اسلوب واحد هدفه الوصول الى تحقيق افضل تعلم.فض | (The effect of exercise on the scheduling overlap some motor skills and abilities of young football players )The message included on the five chapters : Chapter One : definition of research and included front and the importance of research as manifested in the conduct of overlap between these methods out in new ways as the overlap is a merger of the two methods or more of exercise methods so that they appear in the form of one method goal access to achieve better learning.vdila about it being a search to try new and add quality in the field of motor learning in the field of football. As the research problem is that a lot of coaches follow the traditional method of learning, and this method is characterized by failing to give the learner novice iterative attempts sufficient, and not taking into account the work attributed to comfort commensurate with the capabilities of the learners and the age, resulting in a lack of development as required in motor skills and abilities of the players and the non - use and the application of such a research on Alnascin football. The objectives of the research and development of educational units in a manner overlapping scheduling exercise for the players Alnascin football.waltaraf on the effect of exercise on the scheduling overlap some kinetic capabilities of the players Alnascin football. The research hypotheses and no statistically significant differences between the results of tests and tribal posteriori in some motor skills and capacity for players to Nation football totals of four search. Areas of research covered a field on the human players Alnascin club sports torch of first grade football season 2014 - 2015 19/1/2015 temporal area until 17/4/2015 spatial domain Stadium Sports Club torch Baghdad.The second chapter included on theoretical studies and related research topic. The third chapter included the experimental method and design of the totals of the four experimental research community and appointed by the football school to club torch sports for junior class and was baptized researcher to many actions Kaltkava in mobility and skill capacity of the four groups and the preparation of questionnaires for the selection of capacity, skills and Achtbarathma as well as exploratory tests and educational units stomach tests by according to the overlap in ways that scheduling has also started to conduct the pre - test and experiment President and post test was baptized researcher to use statistical bag and some other statistical methods to gain access to the results. Has the researcher in the fourth quarter to show results and discuss the results of the tests between tribal tests and post and a posteriori dimensionality the four groups of motor capabilities and skills in question as well as the improvement of the aggregates ratios. The fifth chapter has included the most important conclusions was to methods overlap four Scheduling (Random hard, and the random variable, and indiscriminate distributor, and indiscriminate intensive) positive impact on the improvement of motor skills capacity football.oan distributor random method was the best for the rest of the practice used in the study improved methods motor capacity (motor compatibility, agility, flexibility and mobility(

تاثير تمرينات بدنية ـ مهارية باستخدام جهازين لتطوير بعض القدرات البدنية والمتغيرات البايوكينماتيكية ودقة مهارتي الضرب الساحق والارسال المتموج من القفز بالكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Physical - Skill Exercises By Using Two Devices To Develop Some Physical Abilities And Biokinematical Variables And Accuracy of Two Skills Which As Spike And Th Jump of Float Serve In Volleyball

Author name: ايمان فائق صالح
Supervisor name: سمير مسلط الهاشمي | بشرى كاظم الهماشي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Fitness
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تضمن الباب الاول مقدمة البحث واهميته : ان مهارتي الضرب الساحق والارسال المتموج من القفز من المهارات الاساسية والمهمة بالكرة الطائرة والتي تحتاج الى سرعة ودقة عالية لاتقانها مقابل الاهتمام ببعض القدرات البدنية كالقوة الانفجارية والمميزة بالسرعة وتحمل القوة | Part I included the introduction of research and its importance : that The skill of spike in both types of diaganal and straight and jump of float serve basic skills and job Volleyball which need high speed and accuracy of mastery against the interest of some physical abilities force it explosive and speed and bearing strength and put it exercises linked to the performance of those skills and using two devices for development those two skills and access to the performance and accuracy, that is one of the weaknesses of the sports teams and do not give importance to the training program and in particular the first team breeding Rusafa of basic slide that feed clubs and sports teams, and therein lies the problem of the research.Research goals : - Knowing physical abilities, some biokinematical variables, accuracy in two skills spike in both types diagonal, straight and jump of float serve in volleyball. - The preparation physical exercises - skill exercises by using two devices to develop some physical abilities and biokinematical variables and accuracy in spike and jump of float serve in volleyball. - Identify the effect of exercise by using devices to develop some physical abilities and variables biokinematical, accuracy spike (diagonal, straight) and jump of float serve in volleyball.Research hypotheses• There are statistically significant differences between the results of the tests and tribal dimensional experimental and control groups in some physical abilities and the biokinematical variables of two skills the diagonal, straight spikes and jump of float serve in volleyball and in favor of the post test.• There are significant differences between the results of the tests and tribal dimensional experimental and control groups differences of two skills the diagonal, straight spikes and jump of float serve in Volleyball and in favor of the post test accuracy.• There are significant differences between the experimental and control groups in the post tests in some physical abilities and biokinematical variables in skills and accuracy differences spiks and jump of float serve in volleyball.The scope of researchThe human scope : Represent the players for the first team Rusafa breeding age (15 - 17 years).The temporal scope : for the period from 30/01/2014 till 7 / 6/ 2015The spatial scope : Al - adhamiya secondary school playground outdoor for boys and the hall of physical education indoor for Girls.Part II Contained on theory and previous studies included the following them : the physical - skilly exercises, science sports training and training methods, physical abilities , the devices used in the training specifications and other subjects that have to do researchPart III contained on research methodology and procedures Field : The researcher used the experimental method designed groups with pre and post tests to the nature of the research and its relevance to the selected sample deliberate manner of players Alterpaat volleyball team in the first Rusafa. Totaling (18) player after he ruled the player free, and the setting players the number (15) for the player were divided randomly into two groups of the experimental group and the number (5) players, and the control group and the number (5) players also the five remaining test reconnaissance, and after that was conducted homogeneity and parity of the sample conducted them tribal tests and then applied exercise physical - skills using the devices prepared by the researcher for 8 weeks at a rate of (3) training units per week, bringing the total sum of modules (24) unit training, it has reached a period of physical exercise in the unit training between (52.92 minutes) to (107.68 minutes), has been applied during the exercise section President, either time module has identified a time of 120 minutes is divided into (physically, skilly, plans , psychology), and the researcher used the method of training Recurring interval and after the completion of the application of exercises conducted a posteriori tests.Part IV included a presentation and analysis of results, discussion and verification of hypotheses.Finally, Part V included the conclusions and recommendations in the light of the discussion of the findings of the most important thesis and have exceeded the researcher's conclusions and in general? The physical exercise - footwork using two devices contributed to the development of physical abilities selected and in favor of the experimental group.? that physical exercise - skill using the devices contributed to the development of a section of the biokinematic variables that were significant in two skills and not significant in the other section.? that physical exercise - skill using the devices contributed to the development of my skills beating the overwhelming national and rectum and transmitter accuracy of wavy jump.Recommendations? researcher recommends using physical - skills exercises to develop some physical abilities and stomach by the researcher and to the stability of the effective impact.? The use of the machines in schools because of the effect to improve the students' level of private spike and serve transmitter.

تاثير التدريبات الهوائية واللاهوائية في بعض الانزيمات المضادة للاكسدة والدهون والتكوين الجسمي لدى ممارسات اللياقة البدنية بعمر (30 - 35سنة) == The Impact of Aerobic And Anaerobic Training In Some Antioxidant Enzymes, Fat And The Physical Configuration When Doing Practices of Fitness of The Age (30 - 35 Years Old)

Author name: زهاد فوزي ناجي محمد الجميلي
Supervisor name: رافع صالح فتحي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ان الطاقة تلعب الدور الاساسي في استمرار الجهد البدني؛ وان دراسة الكيفية التي يكون عليها صرف الطاقة داخل الجسم من حيث تاثير التراكيز القليلة من مضادات الاكسدة الغذائية والذاتية منها او الانزيمات الاخرى توضح الرؤيا للدور الاساس الذي يؤدي الى احداث تغيرات ك | Eenergy plays a fundamental role in the continuation of physical effort. The study of how energy will be exerted within the body in terms of the impact of concentrations of the few dietary antioxidants whether self - acting or enzymes clear the vision of the basic role which leads to big effects. These effects depend on the quality of the time of physical effort and whether the efforts are aerobic or anaerobic. Moreover, the work of the enzymes together means the elimination of imbalances that pervades the organs of the body because of the effort the body which leads to complications of disorder of the cells in addition to lack of activity of enzymes that act as antioxidants or that play an important role, such as those working to dissolve fat or which affect the physical readiness components to maintain the internal environment of the body. The study was aimed to : 1. Determine the impactof the aerobic training method in some antioxidant enzymes and dissolving of fat within the bodily formation of the research sample.2. Determine the impact of the anaerobic training method in some antioxidant enzymes and dissolving of fat within the bodily formation of the research sample.3. Know the difference between the two experimental groups in some antioxidant enzymes and dissolving of fat within the bodily formation of the research sample. The researcher used the training curriculum as a way to solve the problem of her thesis.She also uses a sample of practices fitness age (30 - 35), one practices aerobic training and other practices anaerobic training.Therefore, the sample is subjected to experimental design (control and experimental) which means that each one sets the other. In order to implement the experience, the researcher used the tools and the experiments belong to the research, the most important of which is setting two instructive programs, one of them is implemented by aerobic training, the other by anaerobic one.After finishing with the research and getting the results, the researcher analyzed the results and reached the following conclusions : First : the moral impact of the aerobic training curriculum on all the following research variables and in different proportions.• BMI• Percentage of fat• The value of the enzyme Allaypez• Alkl?tatheon• catalaseSecond : the moral impact of the anaerobic training curriculum on all the following research variables and in different proportions. Training curriculum impact significantly in each of the following research variables and proportions fabricated : • BMI• Percentage of fat• The value of the enzyme Allaypez• Alkl?tatheon• catalaseThird : the appearance of preference for anaerobic training when compared to aerobic training results in the following variables : • Alkl?tatheon.Fourth : emergence preference for aerobic training when compared to anaerobic training results in the following variables : • catalase.Fifth : lack of significant moral differences between the following variables for aerobic and anaerobic training in the following variables : • BMI.• Percentage of fat.• Value enzyme Allaypez.Sixth : A ratios varying change in the level of variables that appeared although they were random.After the finalization of the conclusions, researcher was to make the following recommendations : 1 - The necessity of making a longitudinal study for other ages of the increase in weight.2 - Other samples must be subjected for levels of specialized training according to chronological age for each group.3 - To study the effect of hormones simultaneously with enzymes to reduce fat ratios.4 - The necessity of making a private study fat cells according to number and size in accordance with a usage of developed and sophisticated equipment.

دراسة واقع السمات الشخصية لتدريسي الرياضة والاختصاصات العلمية الاخرى في المرحلة المتوسطة == Study The Reality of Personality For Teaching Scientific Disciplines And Sports In Middle School

Author name: ضحى باسم حسين
Supervisor name: سلمان عبد الواحد كيوش
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى الباب على التعريف بالبحث وعلى مقدمته واهميته التي تناولت فيها الباحثة توضيح عن علم النفس العام بعده الاساس ومن ثم توضيح عن علم النفس التربوي باعتبار ان موضوع السمات الشخصية من اهم مواضيعه كذلك توضيح عن علم النفس الرياضي بعده من صميم موضوع البحث | Consisted door to the definition of research and an introduction to the research and its importance, which dealt with the researcher to clarify for General Psychology as a basis and then have been said to clarify for Educational Psychology, as the subject of personality traits of the most important themes were then said to clarify for sport psychology as a core research topic It was then addressed the issue of personality traits and then touched on the role of the researcher being a teacher a fundamental axis of the important themes and then spoke about the role of the researcher being a sport is also most important themes. And ensure the door mentioned the importance of research, summarized by the fact that research is an attempt for the advancement of the practice of sport, who was still suffering from considerable neglect.The research problem can be summarized by the extent of the effect of exercise on the development of personal characteristics of the task that should be available to the teachers of the intermediate stage as an important stage, the role of the teacher and the school where the complex is not limited to the delivery of scientific material only. The research objectives were : the : 1. Identify the personality traits of each of the following materials teachers (physical education, mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology).2. A comparison of personality traits among teachers of physical education teachers and other scientific materials individually and others collectively.3. A comparison of personality traits between male and female middle school teachers of materials (physical education, mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology) and other individually combined. The hypotheses were as follows : 1. The existence of significant differences between the personality traits that characterized the teachers of physical education teachers for other scientific materials for teachers of Physical Education.2. The lack of significant differences for teachers of physical education teachers for other scientific materials. It also included the areas of research (human, temporal, spatial), as well as ensure that the definition of the terms contained in the search.Chapter Two Section contains theoretical studies and similar topics and theoretical research on the subject.Chapter ThreeContained a section on research methodology used a methodology (descriptive - Study and reality for comparison), and included research to clarify the sample and the search tool and characteristics Alsekoumtria, as well as how to conduct the experiment exploratory and how it was a main experiment, the researcher used statistical means of coefficient of correlation (Spearman).Chapter Four Contained a section to display the results that have been reached after the completion of the research procedures in the light of research objectives and ensure all tables, graphs and illustrations also included a presentation and discussion of the results.Chapter Five Section contains the conclusions reached by the researcher through the search results and was the most prominent of these conclusions are : 1. Sports big role in contributing to the development of important personal characteristics to be met by all the teachers.2. The physical education teachers are better features distinguish them from other teachers other scientific disciplines.3. The revival teachers (male) were closest in the results for the sport education teachers from other materials in personality traits.4. Did not show differences in personality traits of males between the following scientific disciplines (mathematics, chemistry, physics and biology).5. The chemistry teachers Be closest Nta?jhen of physical education teachers did not show differences between teachers (math, biology, physics and chemistry). The main recommendations were : 1.Interest in sports that the university Undergraduate teachers are longer.2. Do competitions in various sports among school teachers for the middle phase with providing material prizes to be an incentive to them.3. Provide equipment and sports arenas in all schools.4. Work on laying the love of exercise through the most important and the first phase is a kindergarten, as well as public awareness of the importance of exercise.5. Conduct a scientific study for the advancement of the sport.

اعداد خطط مبرمجة الكترونيا باستخدام الهاتف النقال لتنفيذ مفردات مادتي الجمناستك الفني وكرة اليد واثرها في تطوير بعض الصفات البدنية والتحصيل الدراسي == Plans Programmed Electronically Using The Mobile Phone For The Implementation of The Vocabulary The Subjects of Artistic Gymnastics And Handball And Its Impact On The Development of Certain Physical Attributes And Academic Achievement

Author name: اسراء ياسين عبد الكريم البياتي
Supervisor name: عفاف عبد الله الكاتب | منال عبود العنبكي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: فقد اشتمل البحث على خمس ابواب وهي : - الباب الاول احتوى هذا الباب على المقدمة واهمية البحث حيث يعيش العالم اليوم ثورة علمية تكنولوجية ويشهد انفجارا معرفيا ومعلوماتيا اذ يعد البرنامج الالكتروني من نواتج التقدم العلمي والتقني المعاصر ومحور اهتمام المربين | The research included five gates, namely : - This section contains the first door on the front and the importance of research, where he lives today, the world scientific and technological revolution is witnessing an explosion in terms of information as cognitive and longer - mail program of the outputs of scientific and technical progress and the focus of contemporary educators, researchers and those interested in the educational process. Vsat researcher to the use of new technology by mobile phone in order to access the process of education to the highest level to achieve the educational goals at all levels and areas. The problem of the research has noted the researcher that the teacher when writing the plan neglects the books that take them elements of the plan so it is the repeating physical exercise every time, so felt a researcher collecting a large number of books and put them in a single source in order to facilitate the teacher's process of opening all these books from the source At the time of one single and simple for the purpose of writing a plan for the educational unit is different every time and protect it from its predecessor in the mobile phone to be with him all the time and everywhere.The aims of the research include : - 1 - prepare a plan of programmed electronically to the subjects of artistic gymnastics and handball to students in the Department of Physical Education in the Faculty of Basic Education2 - Identify the impact of plans electronically programmed to carry out the subjects of artistic gymnastics and handball to students in the Department of Physical Education in the Faculty of Basic EducationHypotheses were : - 1 - There are significant differences between the tests before and after the performance of the skill sets and the research sample (males - females), according to academic levels2 - There are significant differences between the tests before and after the physical tests and sample groups (males - females), according to academic levelsThe areas of research have included : - 1.5.1 the human sphere : - students in the Department of Physical Education for stages I, II and III in the College of Basic Education - University of Mustansiriya1.5.2 spatial domain : - Interior halls of the Department of Physical Education - College of Basic Education University Mustansiriya1.5.3 temporal area : - from 06/09/2011 until 01/10/2012Part II : - ensure research on special topics such as plans, programmed and its importance in physical education teaching aids and their role in the plan and e - learning and its components and the importance of the phone and its benefits in the educational process and the strategy of the computer and the lesson plan, including annual, quarterly and dailyPart III : - The researcher used a systematic experimental search for its suitability to the nature of the problem The research sample was selected randomly and are students of the Faculty of Basic Education - Department of Physical Education and for the three phases have been extracted harmonization and equivalence to them and then identified the most important physical attributes by experts and was selection of the most important tests of physical qualities as well as the experience of selected exploratory and scientific conditions of the test and experience in addition to the main post - test at the end of this section came statistical treatments.Chapter Four : - The presentation and the results analyzed and discussed the performance of the skill and physical tests and the percentage of the three stages of development and the vocabulary of subjects and artistic gymnastics, handballPart V : - has included the conclusions and recommendations Alastnajat : - 1 - the emergence of a clear improvement in physical tests and performance skills and the experimental group to the method of Handball for boys 2 - The plan is programmed helped to improve performance skills among the students of the three phases and for the experimental group, while not quite live up to the level of moral development among students of the control group who followed the traditional plan As for recommendations : - 1 - take advantage of the plan electronically programmed using the mobile phone by the teachers for their positive impact in learning the vocabulary of the technical approach to gymnastics and handball.2 - reliance on the use of modern technical means of assistance that contribute to the development of performance skills and physical vocabulary for all the practical and theoretical

تقويم اداء تدريسيي كليتي التربية الرياضية جامعة بغداد وفقا لمعايير الجودة الشاملة == Amended of Teachers' Performance For Athletic Education College University of Baghdad According To Criteria of Comprehensive Effica

Author name: ثامر حماد رجه حمادي
Supervisor name: هشام محمد ناصر
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: يشمل هذا الباب مقدمة البحث واهميته، اذ ان الاهمية تتطرق الى تناول موضوع يتسم بالحداثة، فضلا عن معرفة امكانية تطبيق معايير الجودة الشاملة في كليتي التربية الرياضية جامعة بغداد، والوقوف على مستوى ممارستها، فضلا عن حاجة كليات التربية الرياضية الى مثل تلك ا | First section : research identification This : included the prelude and research importance , then research importance to get the subject has quality of modernity and in specific way , moreover the ability to acknowledgement of application efficacy performance in both athletic education college university of Baghdad , and the stand on practicing level ,moreover the need of athletic education college to such studies that contribute in development of teachers performance in generally , and especially of athletic education college and favoring the improvement and the modern universally variables and consists of positive destinations toward the active occupational preparation and achieving the best results in scientific teaching out let and competitive challenge that carry our new world.The research problem : were emerged from the note of literally's researcher readingsof literatures comprehensive performance in common view and Iraqi and Arabic studies in practically it were mentioned that efficacy is basic demand in recent time specially in education field ,inspit of exist many of studies that were got the qualities and criteria that should committee members should be enquired to in athletic education college but all of it were taken the basis such criteria in lighten according to systems of sufficient or limits these criteria of higher destinations has co ability for competition specially the out side of it , upon all studies assured that who in stand of teaching process is the basic corner in consistent element of teaching process so we should specially focus on teaching details in university and athletic education college enlighten of modern systems and their studies and identification attempt the ways that could convey with social variables and technical in the world to get the improving the quality of performance and achieving the goals in teaching process and their out lets.second section : theory studies.and the resembles : included the theory studies and the resembles with same relation of research and the researcher showed the hanging literatures to emended the performance and their related concepts.then got the concept of teacher and teaching after that he got to show the comprehensive efficacy in detail and their basis and major axis and the active teacher ‘s duties according to efficacy systems and their improvements during to such concept and the criteria’s and signs and the most universal rewards to such modern systems.the previous studies were divided for three parts ) iraqi’s studies ,Arabic studies , foreign studies ) Section three : research curriculum and the field procedures And This section include research and field procedures and the ,harmonic with nature problem researcher used the described curriculum by using the survey style to appropriate the research problem , as it contain in this section the consist sample of teachers athletic education college in university of Baghdad they were (254 ) of teachers and reality number of (127 ) teachers for basic sample that's in ratio of (50 % ) from total research it were mentioned the used means and the procedures steps that included the statement bill as goal achieving there were researcher done the mean preparation by it's two parts( criteria and signs ) depending on criteria of ( malkom balderg ) prize as foundation.moreover on literatures and previous studies that were taken the subject and by amended the suitable corrections to compatible the research environment and t's society ,researcher were realized the rightness of statement with it's two parts by using two kinds of rightness the first pretend rightness by show it for group of judges and depend on degree ( 80% ) as ratio to remain the clause that got the approval of judges and second constructional rightness by the internal arrangement of coefficient of clauses and included the mean in beginner image to part of criteria's(76 ) clause and signs (252 )clause and by taken with judges directions by omitting and amended and adding the part that belong to criterias were (71 ) and the part that belong to signs (218 ) distributed between (21 ) branches and distributed again on ( 77 ) major field and the stability particle by two methods concluded the first half parting the stability coefficient got to (0.832 ) and the second (Alpha crunbakh) got to coefficient stability (0.842 ) it's acceptable range.Data were treated by using equivalents of ( the medium probability , criteria deflection ,arithmetic medium ,testing with letter T for two samples non equal with size)Fourth section : To show the research data and their analysis and discussion by using the appropriate statistical means reaching the achieving research goal ,the researcher were got to new results specified the ability teachers practicing to efficiency criterias in athletic education college and the final result was ( medium ) of appreciation and in referred arithmetical medium has value of (2.914 ) that’s mean the have got efficiency but at start way adding to were investigate of results of third goal and showed there were differences by college variable.Fifth section : The researcher concluded to the major conclusions and recommendations.Conclusions : * The total criterias efficiency consider as referred appropriate criteria to evaluate teachers of university for making some change to elevate efficiency of university’s teachers.* it was clear from results that showed of application the research particle on the ability of applying the efficiency criteria in higher education by using process of requirements.* it was clear from results that showed of application the research particle that teachers in athletic education college university of Baghdad were applied the total efficiency in degree of ( medium ( that’s mean they have ability to acceptable the concept of total efficiency.*apparent of differences between two colleges in degree of application the total efficiency criteria and signs.Recommendations : * necessity of adoption the philosophy of total efficiency.and the invitation both colleges to apply the total efficiency criteria because the earning results were achieved showed reflect the abilities of application such understanding.* Viability information base or the acknowledgement base including all politics and information and acknowledgments tha contributed to required information viability for planning strategies of total efficiency.*opening educational courses and training for teachers for spread the acknowledgement of total efficiency.*the importance of amending enlighten of total efficiency criteria ,necessity of application the efficiency criteria that belong to teachers at the beginning and at the ending of scholar year to know their performance.

علاقة التلوث البيئي - النفسي بالاتزان الانفعالي لدى لاعبي بعض الالعاب الفرقية والفردية == Relationship of Psychological - Environmental Pollution And Emotional Equilibrium In The Players of Some Individual And Team Games

Author name: دنيا صاحب جمعة
Supervisor name: خالدة ابراهيم احمد | عايدة علي حسين
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوت الاطروحة على خمسة ابواب : تناول الباب الاول مقدمة البحث واهميته والتي تناولت الملوثات البيئية وما لها علاقة في سلوك الافراد ولاسيما الرياضيين, هذا السلوك الناتج من تفاعل الفرد مع البيئة التي يعيش فيها، فالتلوث بكل انواعه الضوضائي والبصري والضوئي والص | The thieses included five sections : The first section includes the introduction of the research and its importance which deals with the pollutants of environment and its relation with individuals' behaviour especially the athlets, this behavior is a result of the interaction of the individual with the environment in which he live.The Pollution of all kinds, noise pollution (auditory), optical, light, health, chemical, ethical, social, political, all have a significant impact on the human psyche. that is, all of these pollutants are considered a direct and major cause for polluting human psychologically as a result of psychological stress and nervousness generated by these pollutants, especially athletes who need psychological environment free of all pollutants.so, each of these patterns need to reconsider long to study it, and enclose its psychological results.Hence the importance of research to identify the most important of these pollutants and their psychological impact by constructing a scale for sporting psychological pollution, and design a scale of pollution noise (auditory), and to identify their relationship with the emotional equilibrium, and their relationship with the sporting accomplishment in some individual and team sporting events in order to make coaches and players controlling these pollutants , and reduce it to get best results in the future. The research problem focuses on there is no scale to measure psychological - environmental pollution in the sports field that measures the degree of pollution in the players of individual and team games; The absence of pollution measuring is considered a problem that most of players suffer, and that affects negatively their performance and their psychological equilibrium inside and outside stadiums.This research put out a range of objectives including : - The construction of sporting psychological pollution scale. - Identifying the relationship between the psychological - environmental pollution and the emotional equilibrium in the invidual and team games.Research hypotheses are : 1 - There is a statistically significant relationship between psychological - environmental pollution and emotional equilibrium in the players of individual games.2 - There is a statistically significant relationship between psychological - environmental pollution and emotional equilibrium in the players of team games. The research sample included the players clubs Iraq Applicants for the difference games (basketball - handball) and individual games (gymnastics - track and field - shooting) and numbered (445) players including Expeditionary experiment.The second section evolved to include theoretical studies and similar studies : And contains theoretical studies related to the psychological pollution and environmental pollutants and emotional equilibrium was addressed it to previous studies in pollution psychological and emotional equilibrium. And ensures section Three research methodology and procedures : where the researcher used the descriptive approach to its relevance to the nature of the research, also included this section how to choose the research community and appointed, and divided according to the requirements of building standards, and extract the scientific basis for the standards used by trial exploratory, the scale balancing emotional has been calculatedthe discriminatory power of the vertebrae the two extremes manner measure for the purpose of application of the sample in the main experiment, was addressed to the most important statistical methods used in the research.And contains section Four Results analyzed and discussed : where were present the results of building scale environmental pollution psychological which included factor analysis of the vertebrae and axes measure and extract significant moral based on analysis of variance and defining relations relational between research variables, were all done by the bag Statistical Social Sciences (SPSS).The fifth section conclusions and recommendations : this section contains the conclusions and recommendations, where the researcher concluded : A relationship between environmental pollution - and psychological equilibrium emotional the players games difference and individual and ended researcher set of recommendations that have been emphasized through the possibility of applying this standard by trainers games difference and individual in Iraq to measure the degree of contamination psychological their players, in addition to the possibility of using a measure of equilibrium emotional category of applicants in games and other sports, and conduct studies and other research similar to this study and the different samples and other games and the possibility of using this measurement to compare players of different games and her players

تاثير تداخل اسلوبي التمرين العشوائي المتغير والمتسلسل الثابت في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة والاحتفاظ بها للمبتدئين == The Effect of Tow Educational Curriculum By Interference Styles Random Variable And Blocked Constant On Learning And Retention of Some Basic Vollyball Skills For High School Students

Author name: عمار فليح رميح جبر الساعدي
Supervisor name: سعد حماد الجميلي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولنا في الباب الاول : التعريف بالبحث ومشكلة البحث، والتي تكمن في : تدني مستوى الرياضة المدرسية العراقية رغم انها كانت تعد من الروافد الغزيرة والمهمة للرياضة العراقية من اندية ومنتخبات وقد يكون سبب هذا التدني الواضح يرجع الى : ضعف المناهج التعليمية والتدريس | The letter five sections : We dealt with in Part I : definition of research and research problem, which lies in : the low level of sports school Iraqi Although she was considered one of the tributaries and heavy task for Iraqi sports clubs and teams may be the reason for this apparently low due to : weakness in the curriculum and teaching used.Based on the above research goals came as follows : Determine the effect of setting educational approaches to interfere exercise hard sequential and random variable in the learning and retention of some technical skills volleyball sets of experimental research.Better detection methodology used in learning and keep some basic volleyball skills for three research groups experimental and control groups.Through a search target imposes researcher that : There were statistically significant differences between pre and post tests for experimental research groups and control groups in the learning and retention of some technical skills volleyball.There are significant differences between the three research groups experimental and control groups in tests posteriori and in favor of a random variable in the learning and retention of some technical skills volleyball.Either the areas of research, were as follows : Research areasThe human sphere : students at the fourth preparatory secondary Zainal Abidin (AS) for Boys (Karkh II).The temporal domain : the period of 19/2/2012 and up 15/5/2012.Spatial domain : secondary Square Zine El Abidine (p) for boys. Part II : theoretical studies and similar : This included the door explanation of the concepts of the following : (learning and motor learning, the concept of exercise, methods motor learning (scheduling exercise), (Exercise sequential, exercise random, exercise hard, exercise variable), overlapping methods exercise, keep, basic skills volleyball (skill transmission volleyball, skill receiver transmitter volleyball, skill scroll from the top)) and then similar studies and discussed.Part III research methodology and field procedures : The researcher used the experimental design equal experimental groups. The sample and the research community has been be : students fourth phase of secondary Zine El Abidine (p) for Boys Educational Karkh second's (74) and it was during the second semester of the academic year 2011 to 2012 was chosen as the sample randomly from the research community and style lottery's ( 36) students and represented the sample (49%) of the students fourth preparatory stage. The means of collecting information, it included : Arab and foreign sources, personal interviews, observation and experimentation, data registration form to the tests, curriculum, tests, personal interviews, as well as exploratory experience and appropriate statistical methods to search.Part IV : Results and analysis and discussion : This included door display findings researcher and discussed.Part V : Conclusions and recommendations : Researcher was able in this section that reached several conclusions and recommendations are : 1 - The adoption of my style (hard sequential and random variable) as well as the style of the teacher and carried out within the educational programs with a positive impact on learning and retention performance skills to some basic volleyball skills.Through conclusions researcher suggested - and humility - made several recommendations, including : 1 - Using the method of random variable learn basic volleyball skills, especially skills (sending and scroll from the top and scroll down) for beginners.2 - to take advantage of other studies using the overlap between other educational methods to learn different skills in a game of volleyball, and other sports.

التسويق الرياضي واهميته في تطوير اداء الاندية الرياضية العراقية == Sport Marketing And Its Importance In Developing Iraqi Athletic Clubs

Author name: عذراء عبد الامير عباس
Supervisor name: جلال عبيد العبادي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: احتوى الباب الاول على تعريف البحث اذ تم التطرق من خلاله الى معنى التسويق العام والتسويق الرياضي بشكل خاص فضلا عن الاندية الرياضية والدور الذي تؤديه داخل المجتمع ودور الموارد المادية في تحقيق اهدافها وتطوير ادائها ومن هنا تاتي اهمية البحث من خلال تناوله م | The importance of the study lies in the topic itself; sport marketing, which is a new topic in Iraqi athletic clubs. The information provided in this dissertation assist athletic institutions in the best styles of selecting as well as identifying marketing problems that face such athletic administrations and finally it offers solutions for all these problems.The problem of the study lays in financial dilemmas that athletic clubs face which limits their ability to achieve the goals.The Aims of The Study : 1. Identifying the reality of marketing in Iraqi athletic clubs.2. Identifying the role and importance of marketing in the development of Iraqi athletic clubs' performance and goals.3. Identifying the limitations that face Iraqi athletic clubs' and Making solutions for all the problems that the administrations in applying sport marketing.4. Specifying the obstacles that prevent companies from contributing in marketing and Removing these obstacles that face these companies in sports marketing.5. Providing a correct process to administrate sports marketing.The Hypothesis of The Study : The researcher hypothesized that the marketing process in Iraqi athletic clubs leads to a great development in their performance and goal achievements.The Procedures : The researcher used the descriptive method. The subjects were presidents, secretaries and treasury of all Iraqi clubs section A, General mangers and sponsors of the ministry of youth and sports, Presidents and members of the executive board of the Iraqi Olympic Committee, Experts in the sports' affairs of some governmental institutions (the councilors of the president, the councilor of prime minster, the councilor of youth and sports committee and marketing mangers of some public and private companies. The study lasted from 26 / 2 /2009 till 29 / 4 /2010. The study took place in the ministry of youth and sports, the Iraqi Olympic Committees, the headquarters of Iraqi athletic clubs category A and the headquarters of public and private companies. The Conclusions : 1. Administrative leaders have little knowledge about sports marketing and the methods of applying it in athletic clubs.2. The necessity of finding an institute for marketing in all athletic clubs, athletic federations and ministry of youth and sports that would supervise the process of marketing.3. Many Company administrations have limited ideas about athletic clubs and their facilities and goals.4. The companies do not have one member that is specialized in sports marketing of athletic clubs.The Recommendations : 1. Applying the process of marketing in athletic clubs to help achieve their goals according to the following steps.a. The ministry of youth and sports in the board of senates are working on the law of sports marketing that will specify administrating marketing in athletic clubs.b. Reopening the national institution of leadership by adding courses in leaders in the field of sports marketing.2. The youth and sports committee and the Iraqi board of senates are working on adjusting the law of general investment by including an item that states providing all investors in the field of sports with the privileges that investors in other fields have.

اعداد ميدان تطويري لمسابقات العاب القوى وتاثيره في القدرات البدنية والحركية للاعمار (11 - 12) سنة == Aproposgd Parcourse of Athletic Training And It Is Effect On Physical And Motor Abilites Among Children 11 - 12 Year Old

Author name: فراس طلعت حسين
Supervisor name: جنان سلمان الغبان
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: الباب الاول : وقد تضمن : مقدمة البحث واهمية البحث التنوع في مهارات العاب القوى، وامكانيه ممارستها باقل التكاليف والامكانيات، اي ان المهارات المستخدمة في فعاليات العاب القوى هي المستخدمة في الحياة العامة، ولجميع المهارات الاخرى، لذلك فان ممارستها سهل | Most athletc training skills can be dgveloped with minimum and low prices tools and equipments. these skills can be performed in anormal life such as running , throwing and hurdeling. it is easy to perform these skills during physical education classes. Tha ain of this study is to use a simplg parcourse ( training stations ) using a very simple tools and opsticals to enhance motor and physical abllities , the study set two goals for that : 1. proposed a paarcourse for athletic training for children 11 - 12 year old.2. identife tha ffect of using this par cours on children. the researchr hypothesisd that. using the proposed par course will effect the physical and motor abilities positevly.subjects were 24 sixth grade students in animar bin yasir primmerx school , the subjects were % 7.25 of the total students. All subjects were tested in the following physical and motor tests.Sped , power , indurance , flexibility , agility , coordination , balance , and accuracy. thesf tests reflect the pre - test.after that , all subjects under went 20 training sessions. with tow training sessions aweer. every training session las for 60 minu tes. training session content teaching the students different exercises using the parcourse. After training sessions all subjects were retested in the same physical and motor abllities under the same conditlons with same mannars. Data was analised statistically by using , mean , standard deviatlon , and t - test. Results revealed that the proposed par cours help the studnts in thgir physical and motor abllits. more over using the par cours en henced the students in their athletic skills like , hurdle runnhng , juviline throwing , high jumping , and long jump. The study recommended the following : 1. using this simple parcourse with some simple and cheap tools in elementary schools.2. using more complex and more difficult par course in secondary and high schools to match their growing abilities

بناء بطاريتي اختبار بدنية ومهارية وتقنينهما لانتقاء الاشبال باعمار (11 - 13سنة) بكرة القدم == Building Two Test Battery And Physical Skill And Standardizing For Selecting The Cubs Aged (11 - 13 Years Old) Football

Author name: هيثم هاشم غيدان علوان القيسي
Supervisor name: مؤيد جاسم الحمداني
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تكمن اهمية البحث في استخدام الاسس العلمية في عملية انتقاء الموهوبين من اجل خلق قاعدة صحيحة في كرة القدم بدءا من اعمار(11 - 13) سنة وبناء اختبارات مقننة لتنسجم هذه الاختبارات مع واقع الاشبال بهذه المراحل العمرية وباستخدام المعايير العلمية وبعض الاجهزة الح | Lies the importance of research in the use of scientific bases in the process of selecting talented in order to create a sound basis in football from ages (11 - 13) years and build tests codified to fit these tests with the reality Cubs this ages and using scientific standards and some modern equipment for measuring physical abilities and skill placed research and reflected the research problem through access to studies and research related to the process of selection for the game (football) did not find a researcher study on the selection of players in this age group as well as the work is characterized more effectively and economically in terms of time, effort and money to get to the scientific knowledge and accurate level Hola Cubs From here came the research problem in building my battery test physical and skill specialized football for cubs and Tgueninhma to be starting with this age group, relying on steps sound to push the game in line with the style of ball modern as study aimed to develop a set tests physical and skill Authority two test batteries fit to be an indicator for selecting the Cubs football ages (11 - 13) years, and derive criteria for final battery…..learned…..vocabulary. To achieve these objectives have been identified sample of schools football to the Ministry of Youth and Sports and the drafters Iraqi National Olympic and school late (Ammo Baba) spherical specialized way intentional,'s (275) players out of (10) representing (4) schools spherical, and divided the sample as follows : (40) players for the tests exploratory and (150) for the player to experience the main and (255) player sample of rationing), and after determining capacity special physical and basic skills class research sample football through polled experts and specialists, the researcher nomination lot of tests, including tests codified or modified or to fit the category Cubs and privacy game or some tests designed by the researcher to non - availability in the references and scientific sources, and through a survey of expert opinions and taking observations and been identified tests appropriate search capabilities physical and skill selected, and conduct experiments reconnaissance was to ascertain the validity tests and achieve characteristics Scientific ( validity and reliability and objectivity) as well as the ability to distinguish the research sample, and conducted the appropriate statistical treatments and matrix coefficients for all variables and factor analysis in a way that the basic components using orthogonal rotation. It was named each worker has been accepted, discuss and clarify the method of nomination to represent the battery tests final physical and skill football players Cubs. Following is some of the conclusions and recommendations resulting from the study : Conclusions : In light of the results of the study showed was reachednthe following conclusions : - 1 - through the correlations matrix interfaces consisting of (27) physically test special football was reached (6) factors, and in light of the factor analysis was recycled تدويرا perpendicular manner Alvaremax to the Kaiser Vtm reach (6) factors.2 - in the light of the working conditions of admission were accepted (6) factors and interpretation, namely : - • Group I : - Mtaulp speed• Group II : - Fitness• Group III : - flexibility.• Group IV : - General Mtaulp• Group V : - force Deals speed• Group VI : - maximum power.3 - Battery was extracted physical factors learned of this study, which represents its highest Alchavat units on the factors, namely : - • Test 100.• agility test.• Test flexibility.• Test general Mtaulp.• a test of strength deals quickly.4 - characterized by the final battery units purity as the transactions of the inter - linkages between all the vocabulary is a function, and this means that each test measures a different component of the other test.5 - set standards (standard class modified in a way relay) of the battery learned6 - through the correlations matrix interfaces consisting of (18) a special Mharria test football was reached (6) factors, and in light of the factor analysis was recycled perpendicular manner Alvaremax to the Kaiser Vtm reach (6) factors.7 - in the light of the working conditions of admission were accepted (5) factors and interpretation, namely : - • Group I : - rolling the ball• Group II : - put the ball• Group III : - control of the ball• Group IV : - head butted the ball• Group V : - precise handling.• Group VI : - accurate scoring8 - Battery was extracted agents' skill learned of this study, which represents its highest Alchavat units on the factors, namely : - .• winding test run with the ball (RoRo) (5) Hoa_khas back and forth.• Test off (suppression) the movement of the ball inside (five concentric boxes (proposal).• Test control of the ball (stumping) free.• Test butted the ball towards the semi - circles• Test Handling toward five circles drawn on the ground from a distance (15 m) (as amended)• Test toward the goal scoring is divided into three sections9 - featuring the final battery units purity as the coefficients of inter - linkages between all the vocabulary is a function, and this means that each test measures a different component of the other test.Recommendations : - 1 - Adoption of the batteries physical and skill and objective scientific method to select talented players (Cubs) in football, to become a working directory and access levels to develop these players according to this careful selection..2 - the adoption of standards that have been reached through the use of standard tables developed by the researcher for final vocabulary batteries when the process of evaluation and testing of talented players Cubs football.3 - conduct a similar study in the variables and other related aspects of choosing talented football players from physical measurements and functional, psychological, that are not addressed in the study, and in a way that recycling italics.4 - re - conduct the study and the same variables on the other age groups and the development of appropriate standards for them.

اثر منهج تعليمي مقترح لتطوير بعض قدرات الادراك الحسي - الحركي على تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة اليد لطالبات معاهد التربية الرياضية == The Effect of Suggested Learning Curriculum To Develop Some of The Perceptual - Motor Abilities To Learn Some Basic Skills In Hand Ball For The Female Students of The Institutes of Physical Education

Author name: وليد كمال محمود البرزنجي
Supervisor name: احمد ناجي محمود الربيعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تعد المناهج التعليمية بمثابة الاستراتيجية المستعملة لتحقيق اهداف مختلف المؤسسات التربوية، ومنها معاهد التربية الرياضية، وذلك عن طريق توسيع معارف المتعلمين وتعليمهم المهارات الحركية الاساسية ومنها لعبة كرة اليد، وهذا يتطلب من المتعلم قدرا عاليا من الت | Dissertation includes five chapters : - First chapter : - Introducing the research : - The curriculum is considered the used strategy to obtain the objective of different educational establishments, including physical education institutes, by expanding the learners' knowledge and teaching them the basic motor skills as Handball sport. This requires form the learner a maximum standard of balance of perceptual - motor to solve many of the duties while achieving the skillful performance. That’s why a curriculum is used to improve the abilities of the perceptual - motor for helping to accelerate the learning, for the close relationships and different connection with the aspects of learning and motor performance.The problem of the research lies in the weak performance of the female students for the basic skills which is result of the poor of the attention given to perceptual - motor abilities for hand ball within curriculum. Since it proved that these abilities have a big and active role in the beginning and during the process of learning and skillful performance. So the researcher, to be of the idea that , to use a curriculum to improve the abilities of perceptual - motor to participate for producing suitable motor responses which has the motor - skills and improve them.So the objectives of the research were : 1 - Assing a group of tests for the perceptual - motor for the female students of the physical education institutes as sample individuals of the research.2 - address the suggested curriculum to improve some of the perceptual - motor of the female students of the physical education institutes as sample individuals for the research.3 - To be equated to the effect of the curriculum for improving some abilities of perceptual - motor of the sample individuals of the research.4 - To be equated to the effects of improving the abilities of perceptual - motor to learn some basic skills of Handball of the sample individuals of the research.The assumption assumed by the researcher : 1 - There are differences with statistic indications between the pre - experiment and post - experiment and for the sake of post - experiment for both controlling and experimental.2 - There are differences with statistic indications between the pre - experiment and post - experiment and for the sake of post - experiment for both controlling and experimental groups in some basic skills of Handball.3 - There are differenced with statistic indication between controlling and experimental groups in the post - experimental and for the sake of experimental group in some abilities of perceptual - motor and basic skills in HandballResearch fields included : 1 - Human fields : - First stage female students of physical education institutes in (Khanaqin , Sulaymania, Erbil , and Koya). Ages (16 - 18years), for studying year (2011 - 2012).2 - Time field : - Period from 7 - 4 - 2011 to8 - 4 - 2012.3 - Location field : - Play - yards of physical education institutes in(Khanaqin , Sulaymania, Erbil , and Koya).And the following idioms were determined (Curriculum, Perceptual - motor, and Physical education institutes ).Second chapter : - Theoretical studies and similar researches.The researcher mentioned some theoretical studies related to the research. Also, included the similar researchers and discuss it and how to make use of it. Third Chapter : - Research method and its field procedures.The researcher used the experimental procedure because of its appropriateness of this kind of scientific research method with the nature of the problem of the research and its objectives. The researcher has also used one of the experimental designs called ;( The design of two equal groups). The research sample included (40 female students) of the first stage with average age ( 16 - 18years). While the controlling sample included (20female students) of sulaymania physical education institute. whereas the experimental group included (20feamle students) of Khanaqin physical education institute. then equality and identication achieved between the two groups and to know the normal distribution for the research sample. Then the researcher concluded to an experimental battery for the abilities of perceptual - motor by using one of practical analysis method , after suggesting a number of experiments and expose it to a group of specialized experts. These were implemented on (21female students)of the first stage in Erbil physical education institute. A group of skilful experiments of Handball were chosen after informed to a group of experts. Then the researcher made the rules for the experiment of (passing length and the acuteness of guiding from 18mslong). To be appropriate to the research sample on (14 female students) from Erbil physical education institute, (14 players) of the clubs and the education leagues of Kurdistan Region aged from (16 - 18 years). The scientific bases for all these experiments were achieved. Then the pre - experiments were done. later the suggested curriculum was implemented which consists of ( 20 learning units). This was achieved from (26 - 10 - 2011 to 3 - 1 - 2012). Whereas the controlling group implemented the classic used style. Then the post - experiments were used. Later the suitable static instruments were used to deal with the data by using the social science bag (SPSS V. 19).Fourth chapter : - Introducing the results analyzing and discussing them.The result were introduced and analysed with the assistance of schedules and charts then discussing it in a scientific way with the assistance of previous scientific resources, Researches and studies.Fifth chapter : - Conclusion and Recommendations.The following conclusions were achieved : - 1 - The suggested curriculum by the researcher was better than the classic curriculum in distributing the introduced exercise and small games in a gradual form and easy which participated in improving and progressing their levels. 2 - Variety in the suggested educational units participated the zeal, competence and go for learning and improving some perceptual - motor abilities. 3 - Organizing and using some simple tools in excusing and games and repeating them. Also, prating within the suggested curriculum plans by the researcher participated in providing the educational experience to improve some of the perceptual - motor abilities. Also, helped to learn and achieve the skills in hand ball , the research subject. The most important Recommendations are : - 1 - Using the research related curriculum for the first stage of the physical education institutes since it has a great effect of learning the basic skills of Handball.2 - Using exercises and small games in the suggested curriculum in the studying courses for different ages.3 - Using the drive experiments of perceptual - motor abilities from the research and the skillful experiment ( experiment of pass length and guiding accuracy from a distance of 18ms)along with the experiments of different ages of female in Handball, and by the researchers in their studies and researches for this kind of age.

استخدام بعض الادوات المساعدة وتاثيرها في تطويرسرعة الاستجابة الحركية لحراس المرمى بكرة القدم للاعمار 13 - 15 سنة == Using of Some Assistant Tools And Their Effect On Developing The Speed of Motor Response For Football Goalkeepers of Ages 13 - 15 Years

Author name: عمار عباس فاخر
Supervisor name: يعرب خيون الصالح
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: ضم الباب الاول المقدمة واهمية البحث اذ تم التطرق فيه الى لعبة كرة القدم والتي تتميز بالمواقف والحالات الكثيرة والمتغيرة، اذ ان طبيعة الاداء في هذه اللعبة يتميز بالايقاع السريع والمباغت , مما يتطلب سرعة استجابة حركية عالية لحارس المرمى الذي يجب ان يتميز | Chapter One : This Chapter Contains the introduction and the significance of the research which deals with the variable nature of football, The performance nature of football is characterirized with fast rhythm that requires fast motor response from the goalkeeper who must have fast motor response to catch the ball before scoring a goal against him, Hence comes the importance of the study to develop the performance of goalkeepers by using some of assistant tools. The problem of the study lies in developing of goalkeepers skills lacking modern styles and techniques which used in developed countries, therefore, the researcher used some exercises with modern tools to develop the speed of motor response which is important in goalkeeping.The study aims at using some assistant tools to develop speed of motor response for goalkeepers and knowing the impact of the use of these assistant tools on Developing the Speed of Motor Response for Football Goalkeepers. Chapter Two consists of theoretical and similar studies that deal with the Speed of motor response topics like the mental processes, concept of motor response, types of motor response, parts of motor response, Relation between Nerves System& Motor Response , Factors Affect Motor Response and, At the end of this chapter there are similar studies like ( Moneer Abdul Sahib Muhammad - 2008). In chapter three the researcher has used the experimental method. Two groups with two tests; pre test and post test are used. The researcher also made many Procedures like specifying the subject of the study tools and apparatus of the study and specified the suitable tests for Speed of Motor Response In addition; he executed pilot study a pre - test, some exercises for the experimental group, and a post - test. After all that the research made suitable statistical treating.Chapter four ; After treating data in suitable statistical means which obtained by researcher, He Shows the results by using certain tables, The researcher also analyzes and discuses the data and gives the reasons which lead to these results in scientific way and achieve the aims of the research accordingly.Chapter five : This Chapter contains the conclusions that the researcher concluded after treating the data statistically to show the effect of using the assistant tools on developing the speed of motor response for football goalkeepers.And in the light of conclusions the researcher raised some recommendations the most important of them are : Using the assistant tools for developing the speed of motor response for football goalkeepers Due to the importance of theses assistant tools to develop skills.

تاثير بعض الانظمة التمثيلية في التعلم والاحتفاظ لللكمة الجانبية والصاعدة في الملاكمة للناشئين == Effect of Some Representative Systems In Learning And Retention of Boxing And Side Up Cut In Boxing

Author name: واثق جمال حطاب
Supervisor name: كمال جلال ناصر
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تكمن اهمية البحث من خلال تعرف الباحث على تاثير بعض الانظمة التمثيلية في التعلم والاحتفاظ لللكمة الجانبية ( الخطف)والصاعدة (القلع)في الملاكمة لعينة البحث.مشكلة البحث : وتكمن في ان الكثير من المدربين يعتمدون خلال عملية تعليم مهارات الملاكمة على نظام واح | The importance of searching through the definition of a researcher on the impact of some of the representational systems in learning and retention of boxing and side emerging in the sample boxing SearchThe Research ProblemThe teachers and trainers is not interest to the most of representative systems in the education and training side punches and emerging in boxing.Objectives of the ResearchThe Research is designed to achieve the goals as the below : 1 - Identifying the best representative system in the learning process and keep the punch side and rising to the Research process.2 - Identify the effect of using some of the representational systems (visual - sensory) in the learning and retention of the punch and side emerging in boxing for the Research sample.Search assumptions : Researcher assumed the following : 1 - There are significant differences between pre and post tests and in favor of the post to learn boxing and side emerging as some of the systems of representative sample of the Research.2 - There are significant differences with statistical Significance in learning and retention of boxing and side emerging in a posteriori tests and in favor of the mixed group (Visual - sensory) of the research sample.Areas of Researchincluded the following fields : 1 - The domain of the humanSample of boxers Police Club and Students Club of Sports for boys (15 - 16) years.2 - Temporal areathe period from 24/1 /2012 to 1/04/20123 - Spatial domainStudents Club sports hall students Chapter 2Theoretical studies and studies of similarthe study included theory : Turning researcher in this chapter to the subject of regulations and representative types of systems Dramatic Arts (Visual - Auditory - sensory) and the use of systems of representative in the process of learning mathematical skills and the subject of NLP and use in the sport and the subject of mental processes and the issue of how to configure the motor and the subject of boxing and basic skills in boxing (Such as Stand ready - and straight punches and side emerging as well as defense in kinds of boxing).The Similar Study is : - Study of Hadeel Abdul Ilah Abdul - Hussein 2009Chapter 3 : Research methodology and procedures of fieldIf touched it to approach empirical research and the research sample, as were selected players intentionally were distributed into three groups by 10 players for each system (Visual - voluptuous - mixed) are random, in total 30 players and also included the equipment and tools and tests of skills and presentation of these tests and test exploratory and main experience and statistical methods.Chapter 4 : Results Presentation and analysis and debateThis chapter includes viewing the results and analysis and debate, as has been circles calculations and standard deviations for the two tests pre and post the totals for the three research (visual - perception - mixed) and the skills in question and present the results of the differences between the two tests pre and post and the value of (T) calculated totals for the three research and skills were presented test results analysis Variance (F) and the value is less significant difference (L. S. D) between the three research groups were presented and the skills to keep the results of tests for the three Research groups and skills.Chapter 5 : Conclusions and RecommendationsFindings included the following : This chapter included a set of conclusions reached by the researcher in the light of the Discussions of the results obtained from the statistical treatments are as follows : 1 - The emergence of a positive impact on learning and retention of boxing and side emerging as a result of the use of modules according to some research groups of representative systems.2 - that the best system of the learner is a mixed system (optical - + sensory) night, and visual sensory.3 - The use of the system through the sensory module contributes positively to improve the learning skills of boxing.4 - The use of the visual system in Module contributes to improving the learning skills of boxing.Recommendations that were recommended by the researcher as follows : 1 - Necessity to develop curricula according to the regulations of representative and applied to improve the performance of the boxer.2 - Necessity to combine more than one educational system through unity, especially (sensory + visual) because it contributes to consolidate and improve learning.3 - Necessity to strengthen the educational system of units being the most sensuous effect in learning the skills of boxing.4 - The allocation of part of the modules of the system where the visual contributes to the learning skills of boxing.5 - Disseminate the results of research in the curricula of training and education of players, clubs and teams.6 - Confirm the number of iterations increase and diversification in the performance of each system to build dynamic public programs for those skills in future research.7 - Emphasis on the correct performance of the punches when learning skills as they apply to ensure the correct use of punch in terms of lowered (Rounds).

بناء مقياس التفاعل الاجتماعي وتقنينه للاعبي كرة القدم لاندية بغداد == Designing And Building Social Interaction Scale And Standardizing It On First Class Soccer Players' From Baghdad Soccer Clubs

Author name: يوسف عبد الامير درويش البياتي
Supervisor name: عبد الله هزاع علي الشافعي
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: اشتملت هذا الباب على مقدمة البحث واهميته التي تجلت في : ان التقدم العلمي في المجال الرياضي كان له الاثر البالغ في تقارب الفرق من النواحي البدنية والمهارية والخططية، مما ادى الى ان تكون هنالك دراسات للنواحي النفسية والاجتماعية لما لها الاثر من الاهمية في | The importance of the study lies in the scientific development in the field of sports has a great effect on decreasing differences in physical, skill and tactical aspects of sports. In addition to that, this development led to a similar development in psychological and social studies that directly affect these aspects whether during training or competition. Social interaction plays an important role in deepening unity and team work among team members and to achieve better results in athletic competitions. The Problem of the study was in the lack of the players' social interaction which negatively affects their achievement in soccer. Because there is no scale for measuring this concept and to solve this problem the researcher aimed at building a social interaction scale for soccer players and he standardized it. The Aims of The Study : 1. Building social interaction scale and standardizing it on first class soccer player.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental method. The researcher started with a pilot study and distributed an open inventory on nine experts in the field of sports sociology, social psychology, general sociology, tests, measurement and administration and management. Through the inventory seven fields of measurements were specified. Each of the seven fields was defined thus 73 items. The final form was given to 28 players to identify their clarity, the time, the suitability of form to the player's level and to identify the difficulties that might face the researcher when applying the test.The final form was applies on 210 players randomly selected from first class soccer clubs for the year 2009 - 2010. Social interaction scale was applied on them and after correcting the scale 191 form was suitable for statistical treatment. As a result, three items were omitted from the final scale.The discriminative strength of the items for the first style (41.35) - (13.16) and the second style (0.574) - (0.000). The items that have a (0.05) significance were accepted and five items were omitted leaving 65items suitable for social interaction.The reliability and validity of the test was proven and 7 major factors were concluded. Reliability was found using split - half method (0.912)and the percent of error was (0.121). The scale was standardized by identifying a standardizing subjects. The subjects were 370 player from many soccer clubs. The results showed that their t - values were (41.44) - (18.80) and he second (0.460) - 0.282) Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Recommendations : 1. Using this scale for diagnosing players that suffer from social detachment.2. Paying attention to studying the factors that affect social interaction and trying to reduce them due to their great negative effect on the level of social interaction. 3. Making training courses that allow players to express their feelings to be able to uplift their level of interaction among their teammates.4. Standardizing this scale on other clubs in Iraq as well as finding other criteria.5. Using this scale for similar studied on other forms of interaction.

تاثير تمرينات بدنية ـ مهارية خاصة على وفق بعـض المؤشرات البيوكينماتيكية في تطوير الانسيابية والنقل الحركي ودقة التصويب من القفز عاليا بكرة اليد == Effect of Special Corporal - Skilling Training According To Some Biochematic To Develop The Moving Transport, Streamline, And Handball High Jumping Shooting Accu

Author name: تماضر عبد المنعم عبد الحسين
Supervisor name: وداد كاظم مجيد الزهيري
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تناولت مشكلة البحث ظاهرة الاخطاء الحركية الكينماتيكية التي ترافق الاداء الفني المهاري للتصويب من القفز عاليا بكرة اليد والتي يرتكبها عدد من اللاعبين ولاسيما الناشئون وهذا ينعكس سلبا على ما هو مطلوب في شروط ميكانيكية مناسبة لهذا الاداء مما ينتج عنه ضعفا في | The research problem partaking of the analytical kinetic errors which followed the technical performance and skill for shoot by handball high jumping which done by players, especially youth, which have negative reflecting as suitable dynamic conditions for performance , which allowed such a weak in skill motion appearance like streamline and motion transport of the mechanical side. So , it should be selected active training means could develop the corporal and skill characteristics for youth according to real biomechanical conditions throughout applied programs vocabularies, and knowledge its effect on developing of motion transport and streams , in addition to the skill performance accuracy for handball high jump shooting. Research is aimed to : 1. Identification on the effect of special skill and corporal trainings according to some biochematic inductors to develop some corporal powers of (14 - 16) years of youth in handball game.2. Identification on the effect of special skill and corporal trainings according to some biochematic inductors to develop the streamline, motion transport and shooting accuracy of handball sample youth. Researcher is assuming : 1.There are statistical inductive differences between the pre and post tests results some corporal powers especially for high jumping skill of shooting of handball youth sample. 2.There are statistical inductive differences between the pre and post tests results at streamline inductor, motion transport and accuracy on high jumping shooting skill of handball youth sample. Research Fields Human Field Sport Al - Karkh club players (training centre at Al - Karkh) represented the late youth ages(14 - 16)years Time Field From 22 - 3 - 2010 till 15 - 5 - 2010 Spatial Field Internal hall of sport Al - Karkh club Second Gate : The researcher has partook to the meaning of corporal training - skill , concept of motion streamline , aspect of motion streamline, importance of motion transfer , measurement of motion transfer, kinds of motion transfer, handball shooting, handball high jump shooting accuracy.Third gate : Procedures of location research The researcher has used the training program because of suitable to the research nature , the study has procedure on sample of (6)players represented the late line of handball Karkh club youth (2009 - 2010). They chosen by intention way , because of measurements procedure done with homegounity (length, weight, age , training age). The pretest (test of explosion power of two legs, explosion power of two hands, distinguished power with two legs speed, shooting accuracy from high jump). Pre - video photographing (angle variables, speed variables, distances dimension variables, motion transfer induction , motion streamline induction). (6)trails were gave to player for shooting on goal then took a photograph for analysis. After statistical treatments for selected biochematical variables , obtaining on the data needed, which researcher could reached to location of weak and fault in players achievement , which effected on streamline and motion transfer for the elected skill performance for putting the suitable solutions through the training program which prepared according to the opinions of experts and specialists by using special skill corporal training , the program has continuous (8)weeks for (3)units weekly. Fourth gate : It contained on show and discussion the results which researcher has obtained , the data were collected and regulated in clear tables , then statistic treated for arriving to the final results to achieve the assumption of research. Fifth gate : Conclusion & Recommendations Researcher has partook in this gate to many conclusions , more important are as following : * The special skill corporal trainings led to develop the special abilities with high jump shooting accuracy skill(the explosion power of two legs and hands, distinguished power by legs speed)according to biochematic conditions used and to arise it gradually which give the results the clear induction. * Appearing an positive development in streamline, motion transfer and accuracy of shooting as result to special skill corporal trainings according to some biochematic inductions. - Researcher put many recommendation , more important as following : * Emphasis on using the training program containing on special skill corporal trainings , for what results explained of advancing the sample in special skill and to develop of handball high jump accuracy shooting.* Emphasis on using trainings program with special skill corporal according to some biochmatic variables which helped to develop the streamline and motion transfer , then develop the handball high jump accuracy shooting.

اثر بعض الوسائل المساعدة وفق بعض المتغيرات الكينماتيكية في دقة التصويب بنقطتين من الثبات بكرة السلة لمتحدي الاعاقة على الكراسي المتحركة == The Effect of Some Helping Devices According To Some of Kinematics Mutations In The Far Shooting Accuracy From Fixity In The Basket Ball Game. That For Theme Who Challenge The Astriction On The Moving Chairs

Author name: وليد خالد نوري السمرمد
Supervisor name: علي شبوط ابراهيم السوداني
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تطرقت مقدمة البحث الى التقدم الحاصل في الالعاب الرياضية الذي لم يات نتيجة الصدفة بل نتيجة اسهام علم التدريب الرياضي والعلوم التطبيقية الاخرى ومنها علم البايوميكانيك لاسهامه المباشر في دراسة الحركة وتحليلها ميكانيكيا للوصول بها الى الاداء الامثل من خلال ت | Wasn’t came by chance, but by the sharing of the athletic training science and the other applicative sciences. One of these sciences was biomechanics science which has share directly in the studying of movement and its mechanic analysation to get the perfect performance. Through appointing the power and faintness points. to get the best athletic achievement in less time and effort.The research has aimed to : *Know the individualism differences between the intertribal and dimensional tests. In the effect of using some of helping devices according to a kinematics changes.*Know the development rate between the intertribal and dimensional tests for the research sample.The research dictating : *There were differences which have a statistical denotation between the intertribal and dimensional tests.for the dimensional tests advantages in the studding charges for the research sample. *There is a development rate between the intertribal and dimensional tests.In the studying differences for the dimensional test advantage in the research sample(The research spheres )*Humanity sphere : The players of Babel team in basket ball for those who challenge the asriction.*Timely sphere : from / /2010 to / /2010.*Spatial sphere : Hamza Noory hall for the athletic games.Chapter tow : The theorem and similar studying : The theorem study contains : Astriction , movement astriction , the medical apportioning for the athletics asrtriction , basket ball game for the moving chairs , the basket ball main skills for the moving chairs , the offensive skills , the helping devices , the importance for the helping devices , the types of the helping devices, and accuracy.While the similar studying contains (Naeem Abdol_Hussain Al_Rubaiee studying_2005)and (Mohamed Abdul_Naby Al_Dulaime studying_2009)which have been discussed according to similarity and differences obverses. Chapter three : the research methodic and its median fiats.The researcher has chose the empirical approach with the style of one experiential group. While the research society has chosen by intently way from the players of middle Euphrates teams. to sharing on the middle Euphrates championship in basket ball game for those who challenge the astriction. while the research sample also chosen by intently way to choose one team from five. the number of the research sample was 7 players from 37 players. This number is contains (18,91%)from the research origin society. Chapter four : (showing the consequences , analyzing , and discussing it).In this chapter the researcher shows the result of the intertribal and dimensional tests for the research sample. Chapter five : conclusions and recommendations : The conclusions : 1_The importance of using a helping devices in the training of basket ball game for those who challenge the asriction.2_The developing in doing knuckles and body muscles leads to developing the skills.3_To see the aim clearly help us in appointing a fit moving program for performance.4_The using of the helping devices help us in developing the muscular feeling for the shooting hand.The recommendations : 1_Depending on the result of this studying in exercising the players of basket ball game for those who challenge the astiction.2_Having the needful prerequisites for the training pragmatism which are accepted in the higher performance requisites.3_Not to depend on the devices of the inflection corner.4_Depending on the devices that used in this study in the training of the basket ball players who are challenge the astriction.

تاثير تدريبات مقترحة في تطوير التحمل الخاص وبعض المتغيرات البايوكينماتيكية والانجاز لدى لاعبي التجديـف فردي (Rowing 2000m) == The Effect of Proposed Training Program To Development Special Endurance, Some Biomechanics Variables And Achievement For Players Single (2000 M - Rowing)

Author name: اياد عبد اللطيف علي السامرائي
Supervisor name: بسمان عبد الوهاب عبد الجبار
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: شــهد المجال الرياضي تطورا سريعا في مختلف مجالاته اذ انه يحظى باهمية كبيرة فـــي حياة المجتمع بوصفه من الركائز الاساسية المهمة التي تمنح الفرد الحــرية في اختيار الانشطة التي تعبر عن قدراتـه وامكاناته الكامنة، وتعد لعبة التجديف في العراق احدى الالعاب | Sports field has been faced developed rapidly in various fields since it has great importance in life of our community as one of the main pillars that gives the individual the freedom to choose activities that reflect his inherent abilities and capabilities, and the game of rowing in Iraq, one of the games has been began to take more care between the athletes by increasing numbers of practitioners, where the numbers and contributors but there efforts to develop all physical and psychological aspects of the practitioners.To access optimal performance requires the coaches knowledge of different kind of science that associated with the process of training and coach coming out of conventional methods (which far from analysis and development), and biomechanics science one of the mission, which played an important role in the development of the game kayaking, which can biomechanics diagnose errors for the various movements in order to reach the sound technique, which shows its importance in rowing effectiveness (Rowing 2000 m), by identifying biomechanics variables affecting the performance and ability to achieve the integration between biomechanics variables and specific physical capacities, including special endurance, which is form great importance in rowing 2000m event, through the expression of the player's ability to continue different specialized performance loads under the same conditions that work effectively to resist performance level to decline. The search problem comes from the lack of interest in specific endurance carrying on from race line start that requirements ascending and regularly, and this lack reflects uncontrolled biomechanics variables affecting full motor performance of the row, their effects on boat functioning and unaccomplished performance, and neglect specific endurance according to the training program and selected exercise and non - adoption analysis according to mechanical variables in helping to prepare training programs, despite the availability of all the potential material and training experience, and the fact that rowing is individually and collectively event, the researcher believes that the main problem lies in achieving the link between the physical abilities such as special endurance and the effect of biomechanics variables because of that achievement depends on the time of rowing. Researcher proposed that there are significant differences in endurance and achievement between pre and posttest of rowing players (Rowing 2000m) Part II / theoretical studies : Researcher discussed in this section many topics of technical performance rowing and training methods for rawing and fluid mechanics and biomechanics characteristics, and sections and types of time endurance.Part III / research methodology and procedures : The researcher used the experimental method by two equal designed, control and experimental group, the researcher designed training program for this event and used video to analyze technical performance analysis by Dartfish program, to extract the variables under, the researcher used the Statistical baggage Spss to processing results and analysis. Part IV / viewing, analyzing and discussing the results : In this section the researcher displayed and analyzed the results and discussion, which included biomechanics and physical variables, which showed significant differences in some experimental group, and showed no differences in others, and the results showed development in overall performance level of achievement in the experimental group, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the training program designed by researcher.Part V / conclusions and recommendations : The researcher reached a set of conclusions that included biomechanics and physical variables has been shown significant differences in the level of overall achievement through registered time as well as an improvement in the speed of rowing and angular velocity of the trunk and the palm paddle the angle. The researcher recommended the need to focus on endurance training in young players because of its importance in the development of the level tactical achievement and players performance.

استخدام تمرينات خاصة بمسافتي (12 و24 م) وتاثيرهما في تطوير تحمل السرعة واداء بعض المهارات الهجومية للاعبي منتخب تربية الكرخ / 3 بكرة السلة == Employment of Specialty Exercises With Two Distances (12 ,24 M) And Their Effects To Develop Speed Endurance And Performance of Some Attacking Skills For Team Education Al - Karkh / 3

Author name: نصير خضير عباس التميمي
Supervisor name: عبد الكريم فاضل عباس
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تضمنت الرسالة خمسة ابواب، احتوى الباب الاول على محاور المقدمة والاهمية التي تلخصت في ضرورة اعداد اللاعبين اعدادا بدنيا عاليا الذي يعد الدعامة الرئيسة للوصول الى المستويات العليا في لعبة كرة السلة كونها تتكون من اربعة فترات واحيانا اشواط اضافية مما يت | It Contained the introduction of the research and its importance. The high physical preparing for basketball players is necessary to achieve high levels of this game because its contain four periods and some times extra time for this reason the player must acquire high physical fitness besides the perfection technical skills. The importance of this research is showing that basketball is an aerobic activity and the player needs to speed endurance for performance skill in all the periods of the game In other hand this part is discussing the problem of the research that declare the level of the players is coming down and they became tired early this will make their performance skill and tactical weak because this game marks by speedy playing in all the periods of the game.The researcher meaned to put special trainings to speed endurance for two distances ( 12m , 24m ) and to know their effects to develop the speed endurance and performance some attacking skills of basketball and which is the best distance. The Hypotheses research were differences statistical significance between pre test and post test to develop speed endurance and performance some attacking skills for the two groups and there were differences statistically significance between the experimental groups in the post test to speed endurance and performance attacking skills.The symbol of the research in clouded players of education AL - Karkh / 3 basketball team ( secondary - boys ). the research made in the out door court Talib Al - Suhail special secondary school from ( 5/3/2011 ) to ( 11/5/2011 ).Part (2) It included theoretical studies and similar. It contained terms and axises choosing to reinforce the title of the research. The research deals with the ability of speed endurance , the method of repetition training to develop the ability of speed endurance , the relation between the speed endurance and basketball game.The researcher deals with some main attacking skills of basketball presenting in the chest pass , high dribble and lay - up shooting besides the similar studies to reinforce the thesis of the researcher.Part (3) This part contained the research methodology and procedures. the researcher used experimental method to two groups design. the symbol has been choosen in deliberate method. They are ( 16 ) basketball players AL - Karkh /3 of education ( secondary - boys ). They were been divided in to two experimental groups , each group has ( 8 ) players. Homogeneity has been achieved for the research in the variables ( height and weight ) and the testing of the research ( under study ). The experimental was pilot study and pre tests and at temping the experimental method in the two distances ( 12m , 24m ) to develop ability speed endurance in the method of repetition training.Then doing the post tests besides using statistical method from the statistical soft ware ( SPSS ) to find the results. Part (4) A section view the results , analysis and discussion of the variable under study and which has been reached to achieve the objectives of the research and verification of the hypotheses. Part (5) Conclusions and recommendations. The findings contained the following : - 1 - The specialty training for distances (12m , 24m) which were prepared from the researcher to lead to develop the speed endurance and performance some attacking skills in basketball. 2 - The specialty training of the distance (24m) realized rate of develop more than the rate of develop the distance (12m). There weren’t any differences between the two groups in the post test. 3 - The two groups achieved a high results in the dribbling and lay up shootingfor (90) Second in Comparison with other variables. 4 - The using of the similar and approach distances in the real performance in the activity were their effects to develop the players for the best during the Training in a high intensity in a short time.The recommendations : - 1 - Using the training for the two distances and performance attacking skills in Basketball. Focus on the distance (24m).2 - Emphasis of using the specialty training to develop the speed endurance in the available distances in the special Court of the activity sport in the secondary Schools. 3 - Making a similar research for new different distances or using other methods In the same distance or other symbols.4 - Making a similar researches for other activities or different ages types.

تاثير تمرينات مهارية تخصصية وفق برنامج تحليلي باستخدام الحاسوب على نسبة فاعلية الاداء المهاري للاعبي الكرة الطائرة == The Effect of Proposed Skill Drills According To Analytical Program Using The Computer On Skill Performance Affectivity In Volleyball

Author name: طارق علي يوسف
Supervisor name: رياض خليل خماس
General topic: Sports
Specific topic: Physical Education
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تطرق الباحث في هذا الباب الى التقدم الملحوظ في التطور التكنولوجي في مجال التربية الرياضية ولا سيما مجال لعبة الكرة الطائرة حيث تعد هذه اللعبة من الالعاب التي تستخدم نظم التحليل والتقويم والاحصاء باستخدام الحاسبة الالكترونية في العصر الحديث، وان استخد | The importance of the study lies using modern statistical analyses for volleyball skill performance whether by analyzing the performance of each player or a team as a whole to design some proposed skill drills to improve players' performance as well as saving time, effort and money in preparing the team. The Problem of the study was in the lack of training programs designed according to player's analyses and evaluation during competition season. The coach can design these programs and use them according to the players' specialization as well as according to analyzing the level of performance during games. The Aims of The Study : 1. Designing a volleyball analytical program for analyzing the affectivity of skill performance.2. Analyzing skill performance affectivity of the subjects of the study.3. Preparing a set of proposed skill drills for skill performance affectivity. 4. Identify the effects of the proposed skill drills on the skill performance affectivity of players during the game.5. Identify the effects of the proposed skill drills on the skill performance affectivity of the team during the game.Hypotheses of the study : 1. There are significant statistical differences in the effects of using the proposed skill drills on the affectivity of players' skill performance.2. There are significant statistical differences in the effects of using the proposed skill drills on the affectivity of the teams' skill performance.The Procedures : The researcher used the experimental and descriptive methods. The descriptive method was used on a subject of (60) volleyball players who represent five teams (serve as design subjects). The experimental method was used on (12) volleyball players who represent Al Senaa club for the season 2010 - 2011. The researcher video taped the design subject teams to design the analytical program used in the research to analyze and find the percentage of skill performance affectivity. The researcher also conducted field studies including the designing the analytical program and the main experiment. The main experiment included pre and post tests as well as using skill drills between the two analyses. The results were treated using proper statically methods. Conclusions & Recommendations : The researcher came up with many conclusions and ended up recommended the following : Conclusions : 1. Skill drills and exercises have a positive effect in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for all the subjects of the study for all volleyball technical skills.2. The proposed skill drills and exercises showed no positive effects in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for some subjects of the study in all volleyball technical skills.3. Skill drills and exercises have a positive effect in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for all the subjects of the study for volleyball team in all skills (reception, serve, blocking and setting)4. The proposed skill drills and exercises showed no positive effects in developing the present of skill performance affectivity for some subjects of the study in the team in all volleyball skills (spike and defending the court).Recommendations : 1. The necessity of using the principle of specialization in training volleyball skills that develops the level of performing defensive and offensive skills by giving specialized trainings outside the training sessions. This specialized time helps in saving time and effort as well as developing specialized players more quickly and accurately.2. Concentrating on giving exercises and drills that resembles game like situations and offensive - defensive compound drills that happen at every volleyball game. These drills will develop tactical and skill abilities of players.3. Coaches should analyze and evaluate their team's games and displaying the results to the players to increase their awareness and to give feedback.
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