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العلاقة بين المشعرات المهبلية والعوامل المرضية التناسلية الاخرى بين النساء في مدينتي كركوك وتكريت == Relationship Betwee Trichomonas Vaginalis And Other Genital Infectious Agents Among Women In Kirkuk & Tikrit Cities

Author name: برهان احمد محمد علي بيباني
Supervisor name: يحيى جرجيس سلمان | ابراهيم شعبان داود
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تم خلال الفترة من الخامس عشر من شهر تشرين الاول 2006 ولغاية الثلاثين من شهر حزيران 2007 اجراء دراسة عن وبائية طفيلي المشعرات المهبلية وبعض مسببات الالتهابات المهبلية الافرازية المرافقة وغير المرافقة لها بين النساء المراجعات لقسم الاستشارية النسائية والتول | An epidemiological study was carried out from 15th, October 2006 to 30th, June 2007 for prevalence of Trichomonas vaginalis parasite and some causative agents of secretary vaginal inflammations associated or non - associated with the parasite among women attending the department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in two General hospitals in Kirkuk city and Tikrit teaching hospital in Tikrit city. A total of 300 samples (200 in Kirkuk, 100 in Tikrit) were colle - cted from (15 - 47) years old women. Two swabs were taken from the vaginal (high vaginal) and the lining of uterus cervix (endocervical) for each woman by Gynecologic physician. A gross examination of the swabs was done to determine the color of vaginal secretions and measurement of pH. A wet preparation was done from the (high vaginal swab) and examined microscopically for diagnosis of Trichomonas vaginalis and Candida spp. In addition a Gram stain smear was prepared from a portion of the same swab and examined by oil - immersion for diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Trichomonas vaginalis. A chemical test was done for the detection of Gardnerella vaginalis bacteria & Candida spores. The swabs prepared from endocervical were treated by ACON - Chlamydia Kit specific for diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis in vaginal swabs samples. The study concluded the following results : 1 - The infection with various sexually transmitted diseases agents were 68% , 78% in Kirkuk & Tikrit cities respectively (P>0.05).2 - The maximum infection rate for T. vaginalis was 19.5% in Kirkuk city & 16% in Tikrit city among co - infection with other agents and single infections.3 - The percentages of single infections with T. vaginalis alone for various age groups were 16.5%, 8% in Kirkuk and Tikrit cities respectively (P>0.05).4 - The rate of infections with various vaginal micro - organisms were in the following sequence : T. vaginalis (19.5%), G. vaginalis (18.5%), C. trachomatis (14%), Candida spp. (11.5%) & N. gonorrhoeae (4.5%) in Kirkuk city, whereasin Tikrit city the sequence of infection rates were as follows : G. vaginalis (43%), T. vaginalis (16%), C. trachomatis (12%), Candida spp. (6%) & N. gonorrhoeae (1%).(P>0.05).5 - The highest rates of infections with T. vaginalis only as a single infecting agents were 21.27%, 10% among a group age range (36 - 45) years in both Kirkuk & Tikrit cities respectively (P<0.05). 6 - The maximum rate of infection with the T. vaginalis were recorded among women with yellowish vaginal secretions without itching (37%), (31.25%), whereas in those with symptoms of copious secretions onlythe corresponding figures (30.17%), (18.51%) were recorded in bothcities respectively (P<0.05). 7 - The maximum infection rate with C. trachomatis in bloody swabs were (40%), (50%) in Kirkuk & Tikrit cities respectively correlated withclinical signs & symptoms. However, maximum infection rate with G. vaginalis was recorded in women with whitish vaginal discharge (60.86%) or yellowish (53.12%) then greenish (52.94%) in Tikrit city in comparison to Kirkuk city. The maximum infection with G. vaginalis were among women with bloody secretion (40%) followed by whitish secretion (30.35%). (P<0.05). 8 - The maximum infection rate with Candida spp. were recorded in women discharge milky secretions (33.33%), (25%) in Kirkuk & Tikrit cities respectively. Infection with N. gonorrhoeae showed different color vaginal discharge (P>0.05).9 - The maximum rate of infections with T. vaginalis (27.43%), (19.69%) were recorded in women whose pH of vaginal secretion range was between (5 - 6). (P> 0.05). The high vaginal swabs have been revealed to be more efficient in diagnosis of vaginal infection with T. vaginalis than endocervical swabs. The maximum rate of infections recorded by these swabs were (22.22%), (19.73%) respectively. The infection rate of pregnant women were (48%), (22.22%) from positive cases in both cities.10 - The maximum rate of infections with T. vaginalis were recorded in women using various contraceptive, women using intrauterine contraceptive device were the highly infected (33.33%), (31.57%) in both cities. P<0.05

دراسة بيئية وسكانية للقوقع الارضي Candidula gigaxii (L.Pfeiffer, 1850) (Pulmonata : Hygromiidae) في مواقع مختارة من محافظة بغداد == Ecological And Population Study of The Land Snail Candidula Gigaxii (L.Pfeiffer, 1850) (Pulmonata : Hygromiidae) In Selected Locations From Baghdad Province

Author name: بشرى محمد كاظم ديوان البيضاني
Supervisor name: عماد الدين عبد الهادي المختار
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: Few studies on terrestrial snails in general, and garden snails in particular, existin Iraq. The group being important apparently for its wide - spread distribution in various habitats. One species of this group which has been previously recorded in Baghdad, is the garden snail Candidula gigaxii, class : Pulmonata, family : Hygromiidae.Available samples of the land snail C.gigaxii were collected from four locations within Baghdad province; a Taji, the Army Canal area, the Zafaraniyah, and Al - Jadiriya district, the study period of June 2013 to May of 2014.Environmental measurements were recordedat each site. Results showed that air temperature range was 10 - 34? C, soil temperature range was 5 - 26? C, pH range of the soil was between 4 - 8.9 and the content of the soil organic matter was between 0.3 - 2.0%.Snail samples were divided into seven size - classes according to the dimension of the shell and these were <2, 2 - 4, 4 - 6, 6 - 8, 8 - 10, 10 - 12, >12 mmPercentages of each size class were calculated. Having measured shell dimensions, shell growth index (Ia) was also calculated. The range of growth index value for this snail was 1.9 - 3.86 where the highest value was recorded at the Taji site in January 2014 which was probably attributed to low temperature range and high soil moisture and organic matter content.Results also showed that C. gigaxii favored soils with moderately high pH values and rich in organic content. Soil moisture appeared to be a limiting factor for growth; and a loamy soil texture for existence of the studied species. Average highest population density of living snails and empty shells were 44 and 32 individuals / m2 respectively. The overall population density was also calculated for the purpose of obtaining realistic population density of the species.

دراسة نسجية وكيمياء نسجية للقناة الهضمية في طائر فاختة النخيل Streptopelia senegalensis == Histological And Histochemical Study of The Alimentary Canal In Laughing Dove Streptopelia Senegalensis

Author name: خولة خلف حسون صادق
Supervisor name: مختار خميس محمد سعيد
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
Abstract: تمثل الدراسة الحالية دراسة التركيب المظهري والنسجي وكيميائية النسيج للقناة الهضمية للحمام البري فاختة النخيل Streptopelia senegalensis, لثمان عينات من النماذج الحية البالغة من الحمام البري التي تم اصطيادها حية باطوال مختلفة, وبعد تخديرها بمادة الكلورفورم, | The present study represent the Anatomical, Histological and Histochemical structures of the alimentary canal in the laughing dove Streptopelia senegalensis, for eight adult specimens of these wild birds were trapped alive in different lengths, The specimens were anaesthetized by chloroform, and then carefully dissected for studying the gross anatomy, the alimentary canal from the proximal esophagus to the cloaca was carefully removed from the body cavity, lengths have been taken for alimentary canal and for each part of it, the alimentary canal divided into small pieces for each part, then fixated with Bouin's solution for general histological studies.Transverse sections of the different studied samples were cut at thickness of 5 - 7microns and the prepared sections were stained with routine stains Haematoxylin and Eosina and special stains for histochemical studies ( (Periodic acid - Schiff (PAS) technique, Alcian blue - PAS method and the Mercury bromophenol blue) ). The present Anatomical study showed the esophagus as long tubular organ, the cervical part of it is longer than the thoracic part and the crop was merely enlargement sac in shape which locate at the entrance of the thorax. The stomach is differentiated into a glandular proventriculus and a muscular ventriculus or gizzard.The small intestine distinguish into duodenum, jejunum and ileum which is the longest part of it, whereas the caeca are very small pair, and the rectum is short tube which end with cloaca, the last part of the alimentary tract. The histological study revealed that the alimentary tract composed of usual four layers; tunica mucosa, tunica sub mucosa, tunica muscular and tunica adventitia or serosa. The mucosal layer of esophagus was arranged in folds which was longer in the cervical part and constituted by nonkertenized stratified squamous epithelium, esophageal glands found just in submucosal tunica of the thoracic part. The crop has the same histological structure as in esophagus but it’s folds are less high than them in esophagus and there is no glands on it. The superior gastric glands of proventriculus were simple tubular glands and the deep gastric glands were compound alveoli glands which involve the submucosa tunica.A thick layer of koilen covers the mucosa of the ventriculus it’s lamina propria had loose connective tissue with simple alveolar glands. The villi of small intestine become shorter toward the rectum, which lining by simple columnar epithelium with striated border, and contain goblet cells which gradually increase in number frequently from the duodenum to the rectum. The histochemical studies revealed that PAS and alcian blue / PAS stains were given positive react in the esophageal glands, mucosa layer of esophagus, crop, stomach, and superior gastric glands and the goblet cells of small intestine and rectum. whereas the alcian blue / PAS were givin weak react in deep gastric glands in the provetriculus and gastric gland of gizzard but goblet cells were givin positive react in small intestine and rectum.Proteins were observed in the mucosa layer of esophagus, glandular stomach, intestine and rectum, when they had taken positive react with Mercuric bromophenol blue stain, but the reaction appeared weak in esophagea glands, intestinal glands and goblet cells.

فعالية فطر Metarhizium anisopliae (Metchnikoff) Sorokin في المكافحة الاحيائية للذبابة المنزلية Musca domestica L. (Diptera : Muscidae) تحت ظروف المختبر مع دراسة نسيجية مرضية لليرقات المصابة == Efficacy of Metarhizium anisopliae (Metchnikoff) Sorokin in biological control of Musca domestica L. (Diptera : Muscidae)under laboratory conditions with histopathological study of infected larvae.

Author name: وفاء برغش عبيد
Supervisor name: نوال صادق مهدي | حسام الدين عبد الله محمد
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

فعالية فطر Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikoff) Sorokin في المكافحة الاحيائية للبعوض (Diptera: Culicidae) Say Culex quinquefasciatus تحت ظروف المختبر مع دراسة نسيجية لليرقات المصابة == Efficacy of Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikoff) Sorokin in biological control of Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae) under labolatory conditions with histological study of infected larvae.

Author name: نسرين احمد قره داغي
Supervisor name: نوال صادق مهدي | هادي مهدي عبود
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير بعض العوامل الفيزياوية في بعض الجوانب الحياتية لعثة درنات البطاطا Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)

Author name: فرات عبد الحمزة هادي الشباني
Supervisor name: حسن سعيد الاسدي | صباح فرج عبد الاحد
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير بعض الهورمونات الانثوية في قناة البيض للفار Mus musculus == Effect of Some female Sex hormones on the oviduct of mouse Mus musculus

Author name: صدامة سعيد فرج
Supervisor name: نهلة عبد الرضا البكري | مي فاضل مجيد
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة تصنيفية لبعض انواع جنس Anthicus من عائلة خنافس الازهار (Coleoptera - Anthicidae). في بعض محافظات العراق == Taxonomic study on some species of Genas: Anthicus, (Coleoptera: Anthicidae).

Author name: زينب عبد الامير عباس
Supervisor name: حسن سعيد الاسدي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة تصنيفية مظهرية ووراثية خلوية لخنفساء الطحين الصداية Tribolium castaneum (Herbst, 1797) وخنفساء الطحين المحيرة Tribolium confusum (Duval, 1868) (Coleoptera : Tenebrionidae == Taxonomic and Cytogenetic study of Tribolium castaneum (Herbst, 1797) Rust flour beetle and Tribolium confusum (Duval, 1868 ) Confused flour beetle ( Coleoptera : Tenebrionidae

Author name: زينب حامد سلمان
Supervisor name: حسن سعيد الاسدي | اياد احمد الطويل
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة جنينية للباحة المنخفضة والثلم الناصف في البطين الرابع لدماغ الجرذ الابيض (Rattus rattus) == Embryological Study on the Area postrema and Median sulcus in the 4th Ventricle in the Brain of the Albino Rat (Rattus rattus)

Author name: ذكرى عطا ابراهيم العميري
Supervisor name: نهلة عبد الرضا البكري | انعم رشيد الصالحي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة تصنيفية لبعض انواع رتيبة متباينة الاجنحة (Anisoptera Odonata) في وسط وجنوب العراق == TAXONOMIC STUDY OF SOME SPECIES OF SUBORDER ANISOPTERA , ORDER ODONATA FROM MID AND SOUTH OF IRAQ

Author name: انتصار فيصل عبد
Supervisor name: حسن سعيد الاسدي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير الملوحة مختبريا في بعض الجوانب الحياتية للحيوان القشري Acanthocyclops bicuspidatus (Claus) Copepoda: Cyclopoida) == Effect of salinity in some biological aspects of the crustacean Acanthocyclops bicuspidatus (Claus) (Copepoda: Cyclopoida

Author name: شلير عبد الرزاق صادق الجاف
Supervisor name: صباح فرج باصات
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة شكليائية ونسجية للدماغ المؤخر في اناث نوع من الطيور الجوارح النهارية العراقية (العوسق) == Morphological and histological study of the hindbrain in a female species of Iraqi diurnal raptor birds Common kestrel Falco tinnunculus tinnunculus (Linnaeus, 1758).

Author name: جاسم محمد جواد كاظم
Supervisor name: شرمين عبد الله عبد الرحمن حسن
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة مقارنة للوصف الشكليائي والتركيب النسجي لاعضاء الشم في الدجاج المحلي (Gallus domesticus "Chicken") والارنب الداجن (Oryctolagus cuniculus" Rabbit") == Comparative Study of Morphological Description and Histological Structure of the Olfactory Organs in(Chicken) Gallus domesticus&(Rabbit)Oryctolagus cuniculus

Author name: اشواق احمد حسين الجبوري
Supervisor name: حسين عبد المنعم داود
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة تصنيفية لبعض انواع رتيبة متماثلة الاجنحة Zygoptera من رتبة الرعاشات Odonata في مناطق == Taxonomic Study Of Some Species Of The Suborder Zygoptera Of The Order Odonata In Different Regions Of Iraq

Author name: اسماء حسن جبر الهاشمي
Supervisor name: حسن سعيد الاسدي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة تصنيفية لبعض انواع خنافس الجثث الجافة، عائلة Histeridae رتبة غمدية الاجنحة Coleoptera في بعض محافظات العراق

Author name: ازهار عبد المجيد حسين السامرائي
Supervisor name: حسن سعيد الاسدي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير المستخلصين الكحولي (التربينات والفينولات) والمائي الحار لاوراق نبات اليوكالبتوس Eucalyptus camaldulensis في بعض الجوانب الحياتية لثاقبة الحبوب الصغرى Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) (Coleoptera:Bostrichidae) == The effect of Alcoholic (Terpenes & Phenols) and hot aqueous extracts of Eucalyptus camaldulensis leaves in some biological aspects of beetle lesser grain borer Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) (Coleoptera:Bostrichidae

Author name: تيسير خالد عبد الكريم
Supervisor name: عماد احمد محمود
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير الالمنيوم في تكاثر ذكور الفئران البيض (Mus musculus L.) == The Effect of Aluminium on the Reproduction of Male Albino Mice ( Mus musculus L. )

Author name: ياسمين عمار هاني الدجيلي
Supervisor name: عبد الحسين حسن كاظم | زهير راضي زاهد
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

الوصف الشكليائي والتركيب النسجي لجهاز الخط الجانبي في سمكتي الجري الاسيوي Silurus triostegus Heckel والبني Barbus sharpeyi Günther == Morphological Description and Histological Structure of Lateral-Line System in Silurid Fish (Silurus triostegus Heckel) and Cyprinid Fish (Barbus sharpeyi Günther

Author name: غزوة درويش خضر النقيب
Supervisor name: حسين عبد المنعم داود
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Doctorate
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير الكروم السداسي في الجهاز التكاثري الذكري للفئران البيض == Effect of Hexavalent Chromium on Male Reproductive System of Albino Mice

Author name: وفاء حسن مسلم
Supervisor name: عبد الحسين حسن كاظم | محمد ناجي طه
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

تاثير الكادميوم والكروم السداسي في بعض المظاهر الحياتية لبرغوث الماء Daphnia pulex واستعمال الزنك كمثبط لسميتهما == EFFECT OF CADMIUM AND HEXACHROMIUM TOXICITY IN SOME BIOLOGICAL ASPECTS TO WATER FLEAS Daphnia pulex Müller AND THE INHIBITION OF THEIR TOXICITY BY USING ZINC AS INHIBOTOR TO THEIR TOXICITY

Author name: وشاح منير صالح عبد القادر
Supervisor name: عبد الحسين حسن كاظم | صباح فرج عبد الاحد
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة تصنيفية لبعض انواع عويلتي Corixinae، Cymatiinae لعائلة زوارق الماء Corixidae من رتبة نصفية الاجنحة Hemiptera في بعض مناطق العراق == Taxonomic Study of Some Species of the subfamilies Corixinae and Cymatiinae Family: Corixidae order: Hemiptera in Some regions in Iraq

Author name: نسرين نوري مزهر
Supervisor name: حسن سعيد الاسدي | صباح فرج عبد الاحد
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

التاثيرات السمية لبعض العقاقير الكيمياوية وفعالية الخلايا اللمفاوية عند مرضى سرطان الثدي == The Cytotoxic Effect Of Some Chemotheraptic Drugs & Functional Activity Of Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes From Breast Cancer Patients.

Author name: نجاح حسن عناد العزاوي
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: English
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

فوعة البكتريا المسببة لالتهابات المجاري البولية لدى مرضى داء السكري غير المعتمد على الانسولين == Virulence of Bacteria Causing Urinary Tract Infection in Insulin non-dependent diabetic patients

Author name: كفاح ابراهيم طه المجمعي
Supervisor name: مي مجيد عبد الله | عبد الرزاق شفيق حسن
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:

دراسة تاثير حقن الجنتامايسين في انسجة بعض اعضاء الجهاز التناسلي الذكري والخصوبة في ذكور الفئران البيض == A Study on the Effect Injected Gentamicin in the Histological of Some Male Reproduction Organ and Fertility of Albino Mice

Author name: فائزة جبار جودة الربيعي
Supervisor name: محمد ناجي طه | عبد الحسين حسن كاظم
General topic: Biology
Specific topic: Zoology
Degree: Master
University: University of Baghdad - Ibn Al-Haytham College Of Education For Pure Sciences - Department Of Biology
Language: Arabic
University location: Baghdad
First pages:
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